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In today's episode, we're going 
to explore the leaked Open AI 

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memo that came out just over a 
week ago. 

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In that memo, Sam Altman said 
we're at a critical time for 

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Chatji BT. 
Open AI is now playing defensive

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against Google Gemini 3. 
The prediction markets have 

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shifted dramatically, and Google
sits at between 87 and 92% odds 

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to have the leading model by the
end of this year versus Open AI 

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at just 8%. 
Three years ago, you could never

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imagine something like that 
happening. 

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Chatji BT was just released and 
Google announced Code Red. 

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Google had their two previous 
founders come in, Larry Page and

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Sergey Brin. 
They came back and did all 

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nighters to review code 
personally. 

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Those are the two founders of 
Google that had stepped back 

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from operations completely. 
Teams at Google were reassigned 

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overnight and all resources were
reallocated. 

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It was in that year that it felt
like the beginning of the end of

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Google's dominance. 
Fast forward to December 2025 

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and things have changed 
dramatically. 

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In today's episode, we're going 
to explore the open AI situation

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and see if it really is as bad 
as it seems. 

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OK, so this week is yeah, 
another week of being I'll. 

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The flu has caught me twice in 
the space of a month. 

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I'd make it make sense. 
I have no idea how that even 

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works. 
Recovering from a flu, having 

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like 3 or 4 days recovered and 
then suddenly catching it again.

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So I'm still incredibly bummed 
up and feel very, very rough, 

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but the show must go on. 
So for today's episode, we're 

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going to start with what Code 
Red actually means because that 

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is what Open AI have just kind 
of announced in that leaked 

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memo. 
Well, if we break down what it 

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actually says, it's really quite
interesting because in it he 

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actually broke down, and by him 
I mean Sam Altman, he broke down

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6 big areas of focus for Open 
AI, which is ChatGPT 

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personalisation and 
customisation. 

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It's better model behaviour 
measured by the LM Arena 

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benchmarks, it's speed and 
reliability improvements. 

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It's reducing over refusals 
which have become just a massive

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area of annoyance for most users
on ChatGPT. 

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They're going to try and launch 
a new reasoning model which they

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believe, although that it's just
a claim, it's supposed to be 

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ahead of Gemini 3. 
And finally, image generation 

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improvements too. 
So Mark Chan, Opening Eyes Chief

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Research Officer, has become 
personally accountable to 

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leading all daily progress calls
on ChatGPT because fundamentally

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this is a refocusing on ChatGPT 
as a core product. 

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So yeah, this is massive 
internal urgency at scale Open 

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AI, and it's gone from yellow 
warnings to a red warning, which

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is their highest alert level 
internally yet. 

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Most coverage online so far has 
completely ignored the fact that

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this wasn't a sudden change to, 
you know, code red. 

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Code red was the escalation of a
crisis that began a good few 

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weeks ago. 
Now, back in October, Sam Altman

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sent an internal memo to 
different team members warning 

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staff to expect quite a rough 
period of time, maybe even much,

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much slower growth as well 
financially. 

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And he admitted in that memo 
that Google's been doing 

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excellent work recently in 
almost every single aspect, 

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particularly in pre training, 
which is an area that Open AI 

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really haven't been able to 
innovate in for quite some time.

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So when Code Red has just 
dropped in December, it wasn't 

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panic, it was the second alarm 
bell. 

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And I think what's most telling 
with this announcement is the 

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things that they've actively 
said they're going to drop. 

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So all advertising plans, for 
example, are on hold, and they 

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were quite far along. 
You've heard me speak about this

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quite a few times, saying how 
disappointed I would be to see 

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that happen inside a large 
language model. 

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But yeah, they were quite far 
along with that. 

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I mean, Android beta code 
actually found in late November,

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explicit references to ADS, 
features, search ad carousels 

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and bizarre content. 
So yeah, opening I were really 

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building serious ad 
infrastructure and then forecast

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they were going to make a 
billion dollars in free user 

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monetization by 2026, which is 
obviously now now been stopped 

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and halted as a project. 
And to me, this shows how 

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confident they must have been 
feeling at one point to be going

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for ads. 
And that makes me incredibly sad

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personally, that the ads were 
going to be brought into any 

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ChatGPT or large language model.
To me, this shows how confident 

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they were clearly feeling at one
point to even think about 

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bringing ads. 
And in fact, the CTO of an AI 

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startup called Hyperbolic posted
a screenshot on X of Peloton 

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advertisements inside the 
conversation and he was paying 

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the $200 a month license. 
I mean, I've spoke about this 

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before some Altman a good three 
years ago said ads were 

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unsettling and and a less resort
for a business. 

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And yeah, earlier this year, he 
then said he really loves how 

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Instagram do ads and thought 
opening I could bring some 

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really cool product ads into 
their platform too. 

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So yeah, they were clearly 
putting a massive amount of 

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focus there. 
Another area they're dropping is

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shopping and health agents. 
So agents that help me buy 

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healthy things and do healthy 
things. 

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They've also paused the Pulse 
feature, which is that kind of 

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proactive morning briefing 
system that Sam Altman said it 

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was his favorite feature of 
ChatGPT. 

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I guess what does this tell us 
then? 

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It tells us that Open AI is 
consolidating its focus and its 

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effort. 
They're abandoning revenue 

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diversification just to double 
down on their core products, 

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which is ChatGPT, and the 
quality they're providing to 

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users, which has definitely, 
definitely dropped. 

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Some may say that it's a very 
risky bet given the amount of 

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financial pressures they're 
under, the fact that the 

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economy, everybody's talking 
about AI bubbles and things 

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going wrong. 
So there's a lot of pressure 

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there and they've got incredible
financial targets to hit. 

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However, I do the exact same. 
I would want to focus on what is

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winning most of the market and 
become the best in the world at 

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that thing. 
Because ultimately, if that 

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foundation dies off, it's game 
over. 

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And I mean, Steve Jobs famously 
said that it's just better to 

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have less products, but do them 
incredibly well and do 

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incredible marketing for those 
products and having lots of 

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random products in the market. 
That confuses everybody. 

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There's also a financial lens to
all of this. 

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Now, I'm not going to spend too 
much time here because I feel 

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like there's so much discourse 
online about financial pressures

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and economic bubbles that, you 
know, it's so boring. 

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But but yeah, open eye are of 
course, under lots of pressure. 

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So they're burning through cash 
at a crazy, crazy rate, you 

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know, $5 billion in losses in 
2024, projected to be $8.5 

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billion this year. 
And HSBC analysts forecast that 

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they've got a $207 billion 
funding shortfall, so they're 

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short of $207 billion in funding
from now to 2030. 

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And there was apparently some 
leaked financial figures that 

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they expect to lose up to $74 
billion in a year. 

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The company's also committed to 
$1.4 trillion in infrastructure 

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spending over the next eight 
years. 

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And this is a really tough one 
because data centre 

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infrastructure needs to be built
out to hit your growth targets. 

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So they'll look at the amount of
users or products in the market,

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therefore how much data centre 
capacity do they really need? 

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And based on the products they 
want to launch, they're going to

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need more data centres and 
GPU's. 

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So naturally, that creates a 
fixed amount of spending on data

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warehouse infrastructure. 
And if they don't commit to it 

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now, they won't have it in the 
future because it's not 

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something that you just, you 
know, it's not like buying a car

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and going to the shop and 
driving away with it. 

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It needs to be built out for 
you. 

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So these are things that they 
can't escape from as a financial

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and a business model. 
Well, gosh, it makes it very 

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expensive to run. 
And they're projected that 

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they're going to need $200 
billion in revenue by 2030 as a 

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result just to become 
profitable. 

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And the current run rate is $13 
billion. 

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And a run rate as a word, it 
basically means it's a, it's a 

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very simple and quick financial 
projection that essentially 

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takes your current short term 
revenue and earnings, say like 

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monthly or quarterly earnings, 
and then uses them to 

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essentially guess what your 
total yearly earnings would be. 

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So that means the math just 
doesn't work out. 

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They're not earning enough money
per month and per quarter to 

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ever hit that amount. 
So they're going to have to just

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keep growing bigger and bigger 
and faster and raise more and 

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more money to do it. 
And the way that that's going to

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work out is having market 
dominance. 

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If they don't have market 
dominance, people don't believe 

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in the product. 
So they're not going to give 

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them that much money. 
You know, their valuation jumped

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from about $157 billion in 
October 2024 to double that, so 

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double 150 billion to $300 
billion by March of this year. 

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And then by October of this year
it was at $500 billion. 

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Now for a what is technically a 
startup that is a 38 times 

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multiple on how much they 
actually earn. 

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And for context, NVIDIA huge 
earnings, they are trading at 24

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times their revenue. 
So they're valued at 24 times 

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their revenue. 
Open AI is valued at 38 times 

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their revenue. 
So yeah, to achieve these crazy 

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numbers and market narrative and
the amount of money that people 

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want to put into them, they have
to be a dominant player in the 

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market. 
So Gemini 3 coming along and 

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potentially beating them is an 
existential threat, especially 

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because all of their competitors
have access to better credit 

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than them. 
Google can get money easier and 

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quicker than Open AI. 
Now then if we go further and 

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look at what users are actually 
saying, 1 developer on the Open 

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AI community forum said 
basically because of all the new

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changes, it's basically made 
ChatGPT as a subscription just 

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completely useless in most cases
because either when they're 

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trying to do coding tasks it is 
overly verbose, but people who 

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are trying to do writing tasks, 
it's not verbose enough. 

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It's also got a big problem with
over refusals as I've mentioned 

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before, which is when Open Eye 
just explicitly refuses to do 

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things for you. 
If you ask it what the very best

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biscuit type is, it will say 
that you shouldn't be biased 

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towards biscuit types. 1 user 
asked for an explanation of 

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Russian Roulette and it refused 
to give them the rules even 

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though the question was just out
of curiosity. 

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I actually tried to do this over
the weekend as a test. 

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I wanted a series of questions 
of what would you do in this 

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situation and I wanted to make 
them either scary or cross and 

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rude and you just couldn't get 
it to work. 

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And then number one biggest 
problem is still sick of fancy 

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the model just agreeing with 
everything somebody is saying 

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and refusing to push back or 
giving false validation. 

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Now open air, I say they're 
going to be focusing on 

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personalization and 
customization. 

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So obviously they're trying to 
fix this, but most people are 

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wanting a model that is going to
disagree with them. 

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Another major problem open air 
I've got here is the switching 

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problem. 
So one Reddit user perfectly 

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captured this. 
Claude smokes GPT for Python And

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it isn't even close on my end. 
Another said that they switched 

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to Claude yesterday and it 
enabled them to build an entire 

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phone app and because of the 
context window it required you 

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to press continue 4 separate 
times so it ran out of context 

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and then needed to start again, 
yet perfectly started where it 

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left off and did a really really
good job. 

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The benchmarks back all of this 
up on the SWE benchmark, which 

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is the gold standard for 
evaluating coding Cloud 4 Sonnet

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scored 72% and GPT 4 O scored 
33%. 

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And it also shows in the way 
that the world has adopted these

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00:11:39,000 --> 00:11:41,400
different language models. 
Cursor adopted Claude as their 

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00:11:41,400 --> 00:11:44,800
main programmer language. 
GitHub did the same Windsurf 

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source graph, CODI, or bank 
code, they all did the same. 

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The financial impact of this is 
pretty massive. 

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Claude Code has hit a billion 
dollars in revenue in six 

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00:11:54,280 --> 00:11:57,480
months, and Claude is out there 
acquiring a series of different 

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businesses to make their core 
code product even better. 

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So they're not just winning the 
market or head in the market, 

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They are investing extremely 
heavily into becoming the leader

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00:12:07,520 --> 00:12:10,120
and winner of that market. 
And you'll notice in the list of

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priorities that I said some 
Altman laid out, coding wasn't 

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in there. 
So yeah, my read is that Open AI

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is kind of quietly accepting and
conceding that the market has 

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been lost for now for coding to 
Anthropic. 

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They've still got their codecs 
product out there. 

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They're probably going to still 
continue it, but clearly it's 

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not the main priority anymore. 
And it makes sense because 

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really they're having huge 
pressure from the consumer 

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market when it comes to Gemini 
and that's their main base of 

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users and revenue, 800 million 
ChatGPT users. 

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So yeah, they are facing huge 
competition and I think it's 

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worth spending a little bit of 
time on that competition. 

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On benchmarks, Googles Gemini 3 
currently sits at #1 on the LM 

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Arena with a record 1400 score. 
Anthropic dominates 6 of the top

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ten spot and Chat GBTS 5.1 is 
only in 6th place. 

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That's not terrible, but it's 
also not market leadership 

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because you know, on user 
metrics, ChatGPT still has 800 

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million weekly active user, 
which is which is just enormous.

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And apparently according to open
AI, they dominate with 70% of 

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all AI assistant usage. 
That's not going to last 

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forever. 
Gemini just jumped from 450 to 

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650 million active users and 
that's monthly active users. 

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So yeah, quite far behind open 
AI. 

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But they will and are able to 
catch up. 

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And that happened between July 
and October of this year. 

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And a metric that will really 
worry Open AI is session time. 

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Google Now has a better session 
time than Open AI. 7 minutes and

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8 seconds versus 6 minutes and 
25 seconds Open AI. 

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When users are spending more 
time with one product over 

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another, it probably will start 
to tell you something. 

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Unless of course the extra 
couple of minutes and Gemini is 

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spent being really frustrated, 
which I don't think is the case.

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And chat GPTS daily active users
dropped 6% recently. 

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They're also facing massive 
competition from an enterprise 

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market perspective. 
According to a mid 2025 report, 

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Anthropic now has 32% of 
enterprise market share versus 

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opening eyes 25%. 
Now just one year prior, Open 

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air had 50% and Anthropic just 
had 12%. 

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That's a massive reversal. 
Open AI also facing a massive 

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talent drain right now as well. 
Dozens of top researchers have 

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left for competitors, you know, 
Open AI CTO launch thinking 

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machines and recruited loads of 
incredible talent from Open AI. 

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Meta's new super intelligence 
lab obviously then poached 

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people aggressively too. 
And Mark Chen revealed how 

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intense this talent wall really 
is because Meta is spending $10 

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billion annually on acquiring AI
talent. 

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And apparently Zook has been 
hand delivering people soup to 

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try and persuade them to come on
board. 

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So yeah, no wonder the Open AI 
has has sounded the alarm and 

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made Code Red such a big 
priority. 

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See, over the next period, I 
think you'd need to be all 

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watching for a few things and 
I'll lay them out just now. 

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So I think first and foremost, 
the Code Red memo promised a new

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reasoning model over the next 
few that's supposedly better 

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than Gemini's new model. 
Apparently Mark Chen, the chief 

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research officer, said that Open
AI had succeeded in infusing a 

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smaller model with the same 
amount of knowledge than 

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previously was required for a 
big, large system. 

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This is important because when 
they throttle intelligence so IE

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reduce the number of tokens and 
make everything very short and 

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concise, it just makes you feel 
like it's just stupider. 

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Every single person wants the 
most powerful, cleverest model 

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possible all of the time. 
A second thing to look out for 

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is user attention. 
So Chachi BT's engagement 

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00:15:47,160 --> 00:15:50,840
metrics are still incredibly 
strong to 12.74 visits per 

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00:15:50,840 --> 00:15:53,040
unique visitor. 
But Gemini's user base is 

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growing really quickly, as I 
said, from 450 million to 650 

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million in just a few months. 
People will be watching very 

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closely to see if Open AI's 
improvements in their product 

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00:16:03,840 --> 00:16:08,160
leads to a more retained user 
base or just a slower attrition 

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and a slower decline. 
A third big thing to watch for 

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00:16:10,480 --> 00:16:13,440
will be enterprise wins. 
The Fortune 500 market is 

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00:16:13,440 --> 00:16:16,160
incredibly important to these 
products and if you see 

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00:16:16,160 --> 00:16:19,840
Anthropic winning over and over 
again, well, it will tell you a 

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00:16:19,840 --> 00:16:23,480
lot about where Open AI is 
heading. 4th is developer 

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00:16:23,480 --> 00:16:26,600
sentiment. 
The coding market is where AI 

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00:16:26,600 --> 00:16:30,600
accomplishes big long term value
through API revenue to 

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00:16:30,600 --> 00:16:33,960
integration, developers building
products on their on their 

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00:16:33,960 --> 00:16:37,120
platform. 
And right now Claude is owning 

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00:16:37,120 --> 00:16:39,720
that conversation. 
Open AI has to close the coding 

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00:16:39,720 --> 00:16:40,880
gap. 
See, there's some of the big 

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00:16:40,880 --> 00:16:42,080
things that I've been looking 
for. 

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00:16:53,440 --> 00:16:59,680
Now to conclude this episode, I 
think what I find so interesting

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00:16:59,680 --> 00:17:02,560
about this moment in time right 
now is that, you know, just 

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00:17:02,560 --> 00:17:05,319
three years ago, smart money 
would say that Google was going 

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00:17:05,319 --> 00:17:06,640
to struggle. 
You know, they've been caught 

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00:17:06,640 --> 00:17:10,040
completely flat footed. 
The founders had to come back. 

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00:17:10,040 --> 00:17:12,800
The panic was real. 
Market sentiment was very 

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00:17:12,800 --> 00:17:15,119
negative. 
Yet today Google has the best 

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00:17:15,119 --> 00:17:18,000
rank model in the world, the 
fastest growing user base in the

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00:17:18,000 --> 00:17:21,839
world and the infrastructure 
advantage from building their 

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00:17:21,839 --> 00:17:25,440
own chips, their own products, 
just vertically integrated 

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00:17:25,440 --> 00:17:28,200
product set, whereas Open AI are
now in a position that Google 

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00:17:28,200 --> 00:17:30,680
were in just a few years ago. 
The difference is Open AI 

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00:17:30,680 --> 00:17:34,720
doesn't have Google's resources,
They don't have distribution, 

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00:17:35,520 --> 00:17:38,720
they don't have the hardware 
vertical integration, and 

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00:17:38,720 --> 00:17:41,320
they're burning through capital 
are a crazy, crazy rate. 

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00:17:41,520 --> 00:17:44,400
And they're having to fight a 
consumer war against Google. 

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00:17:45,040 --> 00:17:47,880
Yeah, they're fighting a coding 
war against Anthropic and an 

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00:17:47,880 --> 00:17:49,960
enterprise market war against 
Microsoft. 

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00:17:50,160 --> 00:17:52,240
These are all very different 
markets with very different 

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00:17:52,240 --> 00:17:54,560
dynamics. 
So, yeah, opening eyes, Code Red

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00:17:54,560 --> 00:17:58,760
really is a fantastic reminder 
that perceived market leadership

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00:17:58,760 --> 00:18:02,760
never lasts forever. 
However, Google's return also 

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00:18:02,760 --> 00:18:06,840
shows that anything is possible.
See, I hope you enjoyed today's 

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00:18:06,840 --> 00:18:08,880
episode and I'll see you next 
week.

