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Welcome back, everyone. 
We have an exciting week ahead 

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of it. 
It's earnings season. 

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It's officially started. 
We have the busy week where all 

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these great companies give us a 
report card of how things are 

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going. 
That's all earnings season is. 

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We get to see how things are 
going compared to what we 

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expect. 
If companies beat their earnings

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and they're doing better than 
expected, that's a good thing. 

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Typically, the stock will do 
better. 

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If they have disappointing 
earnings, especially with prices

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being where they're at, well 
that could mean trouble for 

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these companies. 
So this earnings season is 

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important. 
What's going on with these 

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companies and their fundamental 
developments are very important.

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We have a couple big companies 
reporting this week. 

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We have Netflix and Tesla both 
charging for this week. 

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They're two of the first big 
important companies to report 

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earnings, but they're not the 
only ones. 

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We also have a whole list of 
here of the most anticipated 

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earnings this week. 
We have Procter and Gamble 

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reporting earnings Tuesday 
before market open. 

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We have Netflix reporting 
earnings Tuesday market after 

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close and I have personally a 
large amount invested in Netflix

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so I'm looking at that one. 
I have a lot to say about it. 

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We have AT&T. 
This is a company that I 

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followed for years. 
I at one point my investing 

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history owned AT and TI even 
managed to eke out a profit in 

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it. 
But AT&T has been struggling. 

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I have some thoughts on this 
company will be looking at their

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upcoming earnings and then after
AT&T market close on Wednesday, 

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we have probably the most 
anticipated earnings of the week

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which is Tesla. 
The debate goes on, is Tesla a 

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car company? 
Is Tesla a tech company? 

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I've been on the side where I 
think it's a car company. 

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I think it leans towards that 
way. 

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But I want to look at the data, 
I want to look at the numbers. 

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I want to look at what the 
expectations are for Tesla this 

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week, then moving on to Thursday
before market open. 

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We have Union Pacific. 
I'm invested in this company and

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I have a very specific story for
this stock. 

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What I think it needs to have 
happen for Union Pacific to give

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really good returns. 
We're going to be looking 

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Thursday after market close at 
Intel. 

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We know this is a big one passed
around the value investing 

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sphere. 
So I'll be giving some thoughts 

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on this one as well as their 
earnings predictions. 

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And then we have Visa. 
This is one that I really like. 

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I think Visa is a top tier 
compounding machine. 

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It's a great company. 
I own the counterpart 

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MasterCard, but Visa is one that
I also think is is amazing. 

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So I'll be giving my predictions
on Visas and I'll throw in 

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MasterCard earnings as well 
going into Thursday. 

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Then finally on Friday before 
market open, we have American 

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Express. 
We'll be looking at that one as 

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well. 
Eight companies in total is what

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I'll be reviewing. 
This is a very busy week and 

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we're going to see a lot of 
fireworks as earnings season 

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plays out. 
Expectations are very high. 

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The market has been racing up. 
These companies need to perform 

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to keep their valuations where 
they're at. 

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So with that said, let's go 
ahead and jump in now let's go 

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ahead and start off. 
We're going to kick things off 

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Tuesday market opening with 
Procter and Gamble, the consumer

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staple king. 
They make products like this. 

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This is a picture of just some 
of them. 

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This isn't even all of the 
products they make. 

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It's a lot of these cleaning 
products, chemicals, you know, 

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when you want to clean your 
kitchen floors, that type of 

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thing. 
And it's extremely diversified. 

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So this is a company where they 
sell a lot of little things and 

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this type of company is exactly 
the type of company that that 

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Terry Smith likes. 
So you'll see it in Terry 

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Smith's portfolio. 
He considers these very 

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defensive, diversified brand 
franchise companies as really 

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good investments. 
Now I've gone ahead and I've 

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made slides for each company 
that show you the projected 

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earnings and the revenue for 
this upcoming quarter. 

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For example, with Procter and 
Gamble here, we have earnings 

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per share expectations for Q4 of
last year of $1.70, which would 

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be an increase of 6.88%, so a 
nice increase in earnings per 

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share. 
And then they're expecting 

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revenue of 21.5 billion, which 
is only a 3.48% increase. 

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So this shows what I think is a 
a pretty mature company. 

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You're getting 3 to 4% revenue 
growth, 6 to 7% earnings per 

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share growth. 
They'll pay out a little bit of 

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a dividend, so you might get 
like an 8 to 9% return if they 

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hit their earnings per share 
estimate. 

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When I look at Procter and 
Gamble, I actually think this is

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a great company. 
It's a defensive one. 

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It's steady. 
It's at a a reasonable 

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valuation. 
It trades at a 4% free cash flow

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yield. 
So there's not a ton baked into 

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the price here. the PE ratios 
out of 23, which I think might 

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actually be a little bit low for
a company this diversified that 

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has this predictable of 
earnings. 

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When we look at the financials 
of it, it also looks really 

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good. 
The tool that we're using here 

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is Qualtrum. 
This is included as part of the 

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Patreon. 
We look at the revenue and this 

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is the issue I have with this 
type of company. 

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Terry Smith really loves these 
type of companies and I agree 

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with him that these are really 
defensive companies. 

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Consumer staples are very good 
bets for long term compounding 

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machines. 
The issue is they're not growing

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quite fast enough. 
So I like looking at consumer 

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staples that are growing a bit 
faster. 

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I consider Microsoft a consumer 
staple. 

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I consider Intuit a consumer 
staple. 

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I consider Costco a consumer 
staple. 

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All of those companies are 
growing much faster than Procter

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and Gamble, and they're all very
defensive as well. 

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The free cash flow is also 
pretty stagnant over the past 

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decade. 
You can see that in 2009 it was 

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13 billion, now it's 13.7 
billion. 

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So you're getting virtually no 
growth in free cash flow. 

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If we look at the free cash flow
per share, you're getting a 

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slight amount of growth here, 
but it's not strong. 

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It's around 3 to 5%. 
I don't find this as an 

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attractive situation to invest 
in. 

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The company is simply growing 
too slowly. 

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So I'm not going to be investing
in Procter and Gamble, but I do 

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believe that this company will 
be earnings. 

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I think that's going to happen 
this quarter. 

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I'd be very surprised if they 
don't beat their earnings per 

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share estimate and their 
revenue. 

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Now I could be wrong, so don't 
bet on this. 

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But from what I can see, the 
consumer is very strong. 

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They're spending on lots of 
small products like this. 

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Unless Procter and Gamble is 
losing a lot of market share 

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from competitors, I believe the 
overall market is growing. 

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I believe the company has 
pricing power and consumers are 

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very strong right now. 
So I'd be very surprised if they

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came in under their earnings per
share estimate. 

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Now moving on from Procter and 
Gamble Tuesday after market 

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close, we have Netflix. 
This is a company that I do have

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a large investment in. 
If we go over to this story 

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fund, this is my secondary 
portfolio. 

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It has just a handful of high 
growth tech companies, one of 

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them being Netflix, and I 
currently have a total value of 

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$50,700 in this company with 
4800 of that being gains. 

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Now there's a lot going on with 
Netflix, so let's go ahead and 

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just take a look at some of the 
things going on with it. 

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First of all, we can look at the
earnings per share estimate 

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here. 
The average analyst expects 

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Netflix to earn $2.20, which is 
an increase of 1760% from a year

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ago. 
Now I'd love to just look at 

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that and say that Netflix is 
growing their earnings per share

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by 1700%, but obviously 
something is a little bit off or

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a little bit uneven with that 
number. 

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So when I see these outlandishly
huge earnings per share growth, 

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I like to go back another year 
and look at it compared to just 

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two years ago. 
When you do that, it looks quite

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different. 
It's only up 65% from 2022. 

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So let's go ahead and take a 
look at what this looks like 

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visualized on the earnings per 
share chart. 

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Now I've brought up Netflix here
because it's Netflix and I think

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it's appropriate. 
Let's go ahead and move into 

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dark mode. 
It just makes sense. 

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Netflix is a night time company.
Let's go ahead and move into 

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dark mode and look at the 
earnings per share and we can 

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see the issue right here. 
If we switch into quarterly, we 

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can see the earnings per share 
the previous quarter of the 

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previous year was $0.12 and as 
you can see it was unusually 

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low. 
So Netflix had some extra 

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expense or tax expense or 
something go on to 'cause this 

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earnings per share to be much 
lower than their normal EPS and 

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because of that it's 
artificially boosting the year 

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over year gain. 
This is the reason why you want 

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to open up the historical 
charts. 

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You want to get context to what 
these earnings per share year 

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over year gains are Now again, 
when we go back two years, when 

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we go back 1234, it was $1.33. 
So it's no longer going down, 

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it's going up. 
And I would say that this is 

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still a pretty good earnings per
share gain over a two year 

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period. 
They're gaining 65% EPS over 2 

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years and Netflix is expected to
gain around that cadence for the

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next couple of years around 30 
to 35% earnings per share gains 

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per year. 
The revenue which I also think 

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is very important. 
In fact I would argue that for 

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Netflix the revenue gain is 
probably more important than the

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earnings per share gain because 
the story of Netflix has been a 

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slowdown A halting the 
competitors raced into to 

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streaming. 
They slowed down Netflix's games

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and they're re accelerating 
their revenue back to double 

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digits which is an incredibly 
important part of this story. 

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That would bring the revenue to 
8.71 billion which is a 10.96% 

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increase over the previous year.
So that is a big increase 10.96%

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for Netflix which was supposed 
to be a no growth company and 

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this is what investors are 
getting behind. 

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This is the reason that 
Netflix's valuation traded back 

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up to such a high PE ratio. 
Remember when it dropped down to

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around a 15 PE? 
It was around a 14 to 15 four 

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PE. 
That was when it was all doom 

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and gloom. 
Netflix lost subscribers, the 

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revenue slowed down, everybody 
became very bearish and the 

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stock got re rated, which means 
that the valuation got chopped 

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in half. 
Now the valuation has doubled 

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again because investors are 
seeing that they re accelerated 

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growth, they're gaining 
subscribers and it doesn't look 

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like things were so bad as 
investors were treating it. 

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So we have an expanding of a 
multiple back into the premium 

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territory of the 34 PE and this 
brings up other challenges for 

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Netflix for example, we have 
this from the Wall Street 

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Journal here. 
Let's go ahead and take a look 

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at this article. 
Netflix has its own tough act to

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follow. 
In this article, the Wall Street

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Journal highlights the conundrum
of having this high rating going

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into earnings. 
To be Netflix these days is to 

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occupy the strange dichotomy of 
being a company that has won the

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war but still has plenty of 
battles to fight. 

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Now, this is something that I've
argued for for years. 

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I've even come out with videos 
saying Netflix has won. 

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I'm referring to the streaming 
wars. 

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They won the streaming wars 
years ago, but to the victor 

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might have gone too many spoils.
Netflix shares have jumped 40% 

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since the company's strong third
quarter results three months 

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ago, which also includes the 
announcement of price bumps on 

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certain Netflix streaming plans.
That has some on Wall Street 

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worried that even good results 
won't prove good enough this 

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time. 
That is the key line for Netflix

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going into earnings season. 
Investors are concerned that the

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bar is so high for Netflix. 
They're expecting so much. 

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Everything is so high of an 
expectation that if Netflix has 

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any disappointment in the 
earnings results, stock is going

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to drop. 
The stock will drop 10 to 15%. 

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So this is the conundrum with 
Netflix right now. 

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Citigroup analyst Jason Bazinet 
downgraded the stock to a 

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neutral rating on January 9th. 
Across 2024 and 2025. 

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The Street has lofty 
expectations for Netflix, he 

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00:11:13,120 --> 00:11:14,680
wrote. 
Now we can take a look at these 

231
00:11:14,680 --> 00:11:17,880
lofty expectations. 
Analysts estimate that Netflix 

232
00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:21,240
added 8.8 million paying 
subscribers in the fourth 

233
00:11:21,240 --> 00:11:25,040
quarter, and this comes after 
another quarter before it where 

234
00:11:25,040 --> 00:11:26,800
they gained 9 million 
subscribers. 

235
00:11:27,200 --> 00:11:30,400
So Netflix said in their last 
quarterly report, we gained 

236
00:11:30,400 --> 00:11:33,240
around 9 million and we expect 
around the same amount next 

237
00:11:33,240 --> 00:11:36,080
quarter, and that's what the 
analysts are tying in. 

238
00:11:36,440 --> 00:11:38,640
But they also said that it could
be off by a few million. 

239
00:11:38,920 --> 00:11:42,720
So Netflix could come in with 7 
million or 10 million. 

240
00:11:43,040 --> 00:11:45,840
We don't know. 
They're expecting 8.8 million. 

241
00:11:46,040 --> 00:11:49,160
If Netflix comes in with six 
million, 7,000,008 million, will

242
00:11:49,160 --> 00:11:50,840
that be enough? 
Maybe not. 

243
00:11:50,840 --> 00:11:52,040
The stock will probably sell 
off. 

244
00:11:52,040 --> 00:11:54,280
If that's the case. 
That would equate to more than 

245
00:11:54,280 --> 00:11:58,920
17.5 million additions in a six 
month period, which Netflix 

246
00:11:58,920 --> 00:12:02,360
hasn't done since the first half
of 2020 with the onset of the 

247
00:12:02,360 --> 00:12:05,200
pandemic. 
So Netflix is growing so fast 

248
00:12:05,240 --> 00:12:08,760
and as such high growth 
expectations that the last 

249
00:12:08,920 --> 00:12:13,040
comparable time was during the 
COVID pandemic in 2020. 

250
00:12:13,480 --> 00:12:16,400
That was a time period of 
unusual growth and we're 

251
00:12:16,400 --> 00:12:18,560
expecting the same unusual 
growth now. 

252
00:12:18,800 --> 00:12:21,200
Longer term, both account 
sharing and advertising are 

253
00:12:21,200 --> 00:12:23,160
expected to revive Netflix 
revenue. 

254
00:12:23,160 --> 00:12:26,480
Even if subscriber growth 
stalls, analysts expect Netflix 

255
00:12:26,480 --> 00:12:31,160
revenue to grow 14% this year 
and 11% next year compared with 

256
00:12:31,160 --> 00:12:35,280
6% growth estimated for 2023. 
So Netflix is now expected to 

257
00:12:35,320 --> 00:12:38,200
over double their revenue growth
year over year. 

258
00:12:38,640 --> 00:12:41,160
These are very lofty 
expectations for the company. 

259
00:12:41,160 --> 00:12:44,400
So overall, the issue with 
Netflix is that the valuation in

260
00:12:44,400 --> 00:12:47,920
the multiple has risen up to 
meet these lofty expectations. 

261
00:12:48,120 --> 00:12:51,040
Investors are excited about the 
future, about the momentum, 

262
00:12:51,040 --> 00:12:53,400
about all the great things that 
are happening with Netflix 

263
00:12:53,400 --> 00:12:56,880
stock, and they're now paying up
to buy the company to match that

264
00:12:56,880 --> 00:12:59,000
excitement. 
But that does create this 

265
00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:01,640
scenario where you have a bit 
more downside. 

266
00:13:02,000 --> 00:13:05,520
When Netflix was trading at a 15
PE, it was being priced like 

267
00:13:05,520 --> 00:13:08,840
your average company, just any 
company in the S&P 500, even 

268
00:13:08,840 --> 00:13:11,200
cheaper. 
Netflix was really just thrown 

269
00:13:11,200 --> 00:13:13,640
out. 
Investors completely underpriced

270
00:13:13,640 --> 00:13:16,560
it, and now there's a chance 
they could be overpricing it a 

271
00:13:16,560 --> 00:13:19,200
little. 
When I look at this overall, am 

272
00:13:19,200 --> 00:13:21,560
I going to sell out of Netflix 
for fear of it trading down 

273
00:13:21,560 --> 00:13:24,360
after earnings? 
No, I'm not, because I look at 

274
00:13:24,360 --> 00:13:28,160
things very long term. 
Right now we have to separate 

275
00:13:28,360 --> 00:13:31,120
short shelf life stuff from long
shelf life stuff. 

276
00:13:31,600 --> 00:13:35,360
Short shelf life are the current
multiples of the company being a

277
00:13:35,360 --> 00:13:38,200
little bit stretched and 
expectations this quarter being 

278
00:13:38,200 --> 00:13:41,240
a little high. 
That is short shelf life stuff. 

279
00:13:41,560 --> 00:13:45,320
Next quarter will be moving on. 
They'll either miss a little bit

280
00:13:45,320 --> 00:13:47,360
or hit, it doesn't really 
matter. 

281
00:13:47,560 --> 00:13:51,920
What matters is that long term, 
the next 5 to 10 years, Netflix 

282
00:13:51,920 --> 00:13:54,040
has way more subscribers than 
they do today. 

283
00:13:54,400 --> 00:13:55,960
They continue their global 
dominance. 

284
00:13:56,120 --> 00:13:59,760
They March towards 500 million 
subscribers, they generate 10 

285
00:13:59,760 --> 00:14:02,920
plus billion dollars of free 
cash flow per year and they do 

286
00:14:02,920 --> 00:14:05,720
massive amounts of buybacks. 
All of that type of stuff 

287
00:14:05,720 --> 00:14:09,040
developing over a longer time 
period will cause this stock to 

288
00:14:09,040 --> 00:14:12,120
gain in value. 
So when I look at this, Netflix 

289
00:14:12,120 --> 00:14:15,520
in the short term is very risky,
lofty valuation, high 

290
00:14:15,520 --> 00:14:18,680
expectations that's been known 
to cause sell offs if they have 

291
00:14:18,680 --> 00:14:21,600
any disappointment which is a 
real possibility. 

292
00:14:21,920 --> 00:14:25,200
Long term, I'm still incredibly 
bullish on the company as I 

293
00:14:25,200 --> 00:14:28,360
think that the long term 
expectations are still not fully

294
00:14:28,360 --> 00:14:31,040
priced in. 
So I look at this company and I 

295
00:14:31,040 --> 00:14:33,480
see a lot of positive things 
moving forward. 

296
00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:37,160
Revenue momentum, I see free 
cash flow going to all time 

297
00:14:37,160 --> 00:14:39,040
highs. 
The next quarter free cash flow 

298
00:14:39,040 --> 00:14:41,840
is going to be absurdly high 
compared to this and I think 

299
00:14:41,840 --> 00:14:44,400
they're even going to have good 
free cash flow in 2024. 

300
00:14:44,720 --> 00:14:46,920
When I look at the margins of 
the company, they're also 

301
00:14:46,920 --> 00:14:49,760
expanding over time. 
Even as Netflix has increased 

302
00:14:49,760 --> 00:14:52,560
their budget over the past 
decade, their operating margins 

303
00:14:52,560 --> 00:14:55,000
continue to climb. 
So currently, even though 

304
00:14:55,000 --> 00:14:57,320
there's a high degree of 
uncertainty in the short term, 

305
00:14:57,520 --> 00:15:00,120
Netflix I believe still has a 
very predictable long term 

306
00:15:00,120 --> 00:15:02,240
trajectory. 
I'm going to hold it and chill. 

307
00:15:02,360 --> 00:15:04,840
Now we move on to Wednesday 
before market open and we have 

308
00:15:04,840 --> 00:15:06,400
AT&T. 
Let's go ahead and take a look 

309
00:15:06,400 --> 00:15:09,200
at this one. 
The expectations for AT&T this 

310
00:15:09,200 --> 00:15:12,760
quarter are earnings per share 
of $0.56, which is a decline of 

311
00:15:13,040 --> 00:15:17,800
8 1/2% and revenue of $31.42 
billion. 

312
00:15:18,000 --> 00:15:19,800
That's so much money. 
This company has so much 

313
00:15:19,800 --> 00:15:22,280
revenue. 
Unfortunately that's an increase

314
00:15:22,280 --> 00:15:26,040
of only .26%. 
So they're predicting a decline 

315
00:15:26,040 --> 00:15:28,760
in earnings per share year over 
year and completely flat 

316
00:15:28,760 --> 00:15:31,520
revenue. 
That's actually revenue decline 

317
00:15:31,520 --> 00:15:34,200
if you're factoring in real 
revenue due to inflation because

318
00:15:34,200 --> 00:15:35,480
inflation has happened year over
year. 

319
00:15:35,760 --> 00:15:37,960
So they're actually earning a 
little bit less revenue if you 

320
00:15:37,960 --> 00:15:40,640
want to factor that in. 
But regardless, if we look at AT

321
00:15:40,640 --> 00:15:43,080
and TI have a couple thoughts 
about this company. 

322
00:15:43,400 --> 00:15:46,160
The reason I want to point this 
one out is because I feel like a

323
00:15:46,160 --> 00:15:49,520
lot of investors are either 
trapped into this company 

324
00:15:49,520 --> 00:15:52,400
because of the value of it or 
they're trapped into it because 

325
00:15:52,400 --> 00:15:55,280
of the dividend of it. 
That is two things that attracts

326
00:15:55,280 --> 00:15:59,000
people to this company, which I 
believe is not a great company 

327
00:15:59,000 --> 00:16:00,920
to invest in. 
Let's go ahead and take a look 

328
00:16:00,920 --> 00:16:03,000
at the valuation and at the 
dividend. 

329
00:16:04,080 --> 00:16:05,520
Let's first start with the 
valuation. 

330
00:16:06,000 --> 00:16:11,480
AT&T has a ridiculously low 
valuation of a Ford PE of 6.7. 

331
00:16:12,400 --> 00:16:16,360
That is such a low valuation 
that the commodity multiple, 

332
00:16:16,640 --> 00:16:19,800
which is the multiple company 
trades at, if it's neither 

333
00:16:19,800 --> 00:16:23,760
growing nor destroying value, is
somewhere around 12. 

334
00:16:24,320 --> 00:16:25,840
That's around the commodity 
multiple. 

335
00:16:25,840 --> 00:16:28,080
That means a company really has 
no expectations. 

336
00:16:28,400 --> 00:16:32,400
It's just at a steady state 
multiple 6.7 means that the 

337
00:16:32,400 --> 00:16:34,880
company's priced to destroy 
wealth. 

338
00:16:35,320 --> 00:16:37,280
It's priced as if it's in 
decline. 

339
00:16:37,520 --> 00:16:40,120
It's priced as if it's a huge 
opportunity cost. 

340
00:16:40,480 --> 00:16:44,480
So this thing is priced so low, 
the investors are expecting it 

341
00:16:44,480 --> 00:16:47,280
to be a bad bet. 
That's how low the multiple is. 

342
00:16:47,720 --> 00:16:50,720
When we look at the dividend of 
the company, the dividend yield 

343
00:16:50,760 --> 00:16:56,960
is currently 6.66% almost, you 
know, 7% dividend, very high 

344
00:16:56,960 --> 00:16:58,640
yield that you're getting for 
the company. 

345
00:16:59,160 --> 00:17:03,360
So a novice investor might come 
in to the stock market and they 

346
00:17:03,360 --> 00:17:07,000
say I want to follow Buffett, 
which he invests in companies 

347
00:17:07,000 --> 00:17:08,800
when no one else wants to, 
right. 

348
00:17:08,800 --> 00:17:10,839
We want to invest when everyone 
else is fearful. 

349
00:17:11,079 --> 00:17:14,920
Nobody wants to buy AT&T. 
That's why the multiples at 6.7.

350
00:17:15,400 --> 00:17:17,480
And we want to invest in 
companies that pay a very high 

351
00:17:17,480 --> 00:17:19,000
yield. 
You're getting a high dividend 

352
00:17:19,000 --> 00:17:21,040
on them, right, especially for a
dividend investor. 

353
00:17:21,319 --> 00:17:24,720
So you want to get that juicy 
6.7% dividend yield. 

354
00:17:25,280 --> 00:17:27,960
And both of these are the wrong 
takeaways for the company. 

355
00:17:28,760 --> 00:17:31,960
Investors like Warren Buffett 
made the majority of their gains

356
00:17:31,960 --> 00:17:35,560
investing in companies that had 
incredibly high qualities, 

357
00:17:35,600 --> 00:17:37,840
incredibly good qualities. 
They had high returns on 

358
00:17:37,840 --> 00:17:40,680
tangible assets, high returns on
capital employed. 

359
00:17:40,920 --> 00:17:43,880
They have very good brand value.
They have pricing power and they

360
00:17:43,880 --> 00:17:48,040
have a deeply entrenched Moat. 
AT&T has none of these intrinsic

361
00:17:48,040 --> 00:17:50,480
value drivers. 
So when we look at the company, 

362
00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:52,800
the revenue is not growing at 
all. 

363
00:17:53,120 --> 00:17:55,880
They've sold off some stuff like
Warnermedia, which has caused 

364
00:17:55,880 --> 00:17:58,360
the revenue to go down. 
But even outside of that, the 

365
00:17:58,360 --> 00:18:01,160
revenue isn't growing. 
We look at the cash flow of the 

366
00:18:01,160 --> 00:18:03,280
company. 
It generates a lot of cash flow,

367
00:18:03,280 --> 00:18:06,240
but it hasn't grown in over 15 
years. 

368
00:18:06,560 --> 00:18:09,720
So you have flat free cash 
flows, you have flat revenue. 

369
00:18:09,720 --> 00:18:11,360
You have no growth of this 
company. 

370
00:18:11,560 --> 00:18:14,800
You have earnings that are also 
completely stagnant for decades.

371
00:18:15,200 --> 00:18:19,560
So this is, it's like buying a 
bond, but there's also risk with

372
00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:21,440
it because of the amount of debt
they have. 

373
00:18:21,880 --> 00:18:24,960
This company has an enormous 
amount of debt and the interest 

374
00:18:24,960 --> 00:18:27,320
payments on this debt eat into 
their profitability. 

375
00:18:27,560 --> 00:18:30,760
The higher the interest rates 
go, the worse it is for AT&T. 

376
00:18:31,080 --> 00:18:34,280
They can't afford to do that 
much in way of share buybacks. 

377
00:18:34,680 --> 00:18:36,360
So they can't increase value 
that way. 

378
00:18:36,800 --> 00:18:38,840
So they have to rely on paying 
the dividend. 

379
00:18:39,040 --> 00:18:41,960
But because their financials 
have been so poor recently, they

380
00:18:41,960 --> 00:18:46,080
cut the dividend by about 40%, 
about 50%. 

381
00:18:46,080 --> 00:18:47,640
You can see it cut in half right
there. 

382
00:18:48,680 --> 00:18:51,280
This isn't a good company. 
It's not a good investment. 

383
00:18:52,360 --> 00:18:54,920
If you're investing in this 
company, you're hoping for a 

384
00:18:54,920 --> 00:18:57,960
value trap to suddenly become a 
good company. 

385
00:18:58,240 --> 00:19:00,400
And history shows that that 
rarely happens. 

386
00:19:00,760 --> 00:19:03,400
It can happen, but it just 
happens very rarely. 

387
00:19:03,400 --> 00:19:05,360
It's not a bet that I think it's
worth taking. 

388
00:19:05,760 --> 00:19:10,240
So when I look at AT&T, we can 
look at this earnings estimates 

389
00:19:10,240 --> 00:19:13,120
and this revenue as a guide of 
what to expect for the future. 

390
00:19:13,720 --> 00:19:17,000
More flat quarters, more up and 
down earnings per share. 

391
00:19:17,280 --> 00:19:21,480
Overall, a stagnant, large, 
mostly saturated company that 

392
00:19:21,480 --> 00:19:25,720
has very little growth ahead. 
If they could turn the story 

393
00:19:25,720 --> 00:19:28,800
around and somehow come out with
a new product or technology that

394
00:19:28,800 --> 00:19:31,440
spurs growth forward, that would
change the story. 

395
00:19:31,760 --> 00:19:34,880
But doing so is betting against 
all the historical past of the 

396
00:19:34,880 --> 00:19:38,320
company, which in my experience 
is a bad bet to do. 

397
00:19:38,400 --> 00:19:41,160
Investors like Warren Buffett 
find companies that are already 

398
00:19:41,160 --> 00:19:44,040
on a good path, They're already 
doing really well, and they 

399
00:19:44,040 --> 00:19:46,840
invest in those companies and 
join the ride as they continue 

400
00:19:46,840 --> 00:19:49,760
to compound. 
Lots of other investors dive 

401
00:19:49,760 --> 00:19:51,520
into value traps. 
They get caught up into 

402
00:19:51,520 --> 00:19:54,720
companies like AT&T and they 
burn a lot of capital and 

403
00:19:54,720 --> 00:19:57,720
opportunity cost when they could
be investing in better bets. 

404
00:19:57,840 --> 00:20:00,360
So for me personally, I think 
there's better opportunities 

405
00:20:00,480 --> 00:20:04,040
than AT&T now moving on after 
market close on Wednesday, we 

406
00:20:04,040 --> 00:20:07,480
have Tesla, the most anticipated
earnings report of the week. 

407
00:20:07,760 --> 00:20:09,920
Tesla's always a highly debated 
stock. 

408
00:20:09,920 --> 00:20:11,520
There's many opinions on this 
one. 

409
00:20:11,960 --> 00:20:15,240
I still am on the debate of 
whether or not Tesla. 

410
00:20:15,680 --> 00:20:19,600
It is an automaker, a car 
company or a tech company, and I

411
00:20:19,600 --> 00:20:21,960
know many people feel that 
that's crazy to even debate 

412
00:20:21,960 --> 00:20:23,560
that. 
Look at all Tesla does with 

413
00:20:23,560 --> 00:20:26,680
batteries and insurance and 
their full self driving and all 

414
00:20:26,680 --> 00:20:29,040
of that. 
But the numbers don't lie. 

415
00:20:29,040 --> 00:20:32,120
For me that continues to be the 
same debate and I want to show 

416
00:20:32,120 --> 00:20:34,040
examples of this. 
Now let's go ahead and take a 

417
00:20:34,040 --> 00:20:36,000
look at the earnings estimates 
for Tesla. 

418
00:20:36,280 --> 00:20:40,840
We have the EPS estimate of .74 
cents per share, which is a 

419
00:20:40,840 --> 00:20:46,120
decline of 38%, the revenue of 
25.76 billion, which is an 

420
00:20:46,120 --> 00:20:50,160
increase of almost 6%. 
So we have a decline in earnings

421
00:20:50,160 --> 00:20:53,320
per share and small increase in 
revenue and I say small for 

422
00:20:53,320 --> 00:20:55,000
Tesla. 
For most companies that's a 

423
00:20:55,000 --> 00:20:57,640
decent increase. 
For Tesla, that's a little shy 

424
00:20:57,640 --> 00:20:59,720
6%. 
Let's go ahead and take a look 

425
00:20:59,720 --> 00:21:02,600
at what what things were like 
last quarter after they 

426
00:21:02,600 --> 00:21:05,120
reported. 
If we rewind back to October 

427
00:21:05,120 --> 00:21:07,960
18th of 2023, The Wall Street 
Journal has an article 

428
00:21:07,960 --> 00:21:10,920
highlighting what was going on 
at this time period, so we're 

429
00:21:10,920 --> 00:21:13,040
going to just do a little blast 
from the past here. 

430
00:21:13,040 --> 00:21:16,640
Chief executive Elon Musk warned
Wednesday that Tesla would face 

431
00:21:16,640 --> 00:21:19,840
enormous challenges scaling up 
factory production for its long 

432
00:21:19,840 --> 00:21:23,320
delayed cyber truck, signalling 
profits could remain under 

433
00:21:23,320 --> 00:21:26,280
pressure in the coming quarter. 
So that must be where the 

434
00:21:26,280 --> 00:21:30,040
decline in EPS came from. 
The electric car maker reported 

435
00:21:30,040 --> 00:21:33,760
a 44% decline in the third 
quarter of net income, a steeper

436
00:21:33,760 --> 00:21:37,080
drop than Wall Street expected, 
as price cuts from the company's

437
00:21:37,080 --> 00:21:39,360
lineup continue to take a toll 
on the bottom line. 

438
00:21:39,920 --> 00:21:43,320
So Tesla's done a lot of price 
cuts over the past year, and 

439
00:21:43,320 --> 00:21:45,680
that's dropped their earnings 
per share, even though they're 

440
00:21:45,680 --> 00:21:48,200
gaining more in revenue. 
On Tesla's earnings call, Must 

441
00:21:48,200 --> 00:21:51,520
struck A cautious tone about the
year ahead, expressing concerns 

442
00:21:51,520 --> 00:21:54,400
about the broader economy, 
including higher interest rates 

443
00:21:54,400 --> 00:21:57,520
and their impact on consumers. 
Now, I've said before that I 

444
00:21:57,520 --> 00:22:00,480
don't invest in car companies. 
I don't like the industry, the 

445
00:22:00,480 --> 00:22:04,000
boom and bust nature, the low 
returns on capital and the low 

446
00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:06,080
operating margins. 
I don't like the fact that it's 

447
00:22:06,080 --> 00:22:08,800
a very competitive industry with
lots of well capitalized 

448
00:22:08,800 --> 00:22:10,760
competitors. 
I also don't like the fact that 

449
00:22:10,760 --> 00:22:14,120
the product requires consumer 
financing, which becomes more 

450
00:22:14,120 --> 00:22:16,320
expensive during times of higher
interest rates. 

451
00:22:16,720 --> 00:22:20,160
So I've said before many times 
that I don't invest in car 

452
00:22:20,160 --> 00:22:23,120
companies and that has caused a 
lot of Tesla investors to point 

453
00:22:23,120 --> 00:22:26,560
out to me that Tesla's not a car
company because they have the 

454
00:22:26,560 --> 00:22:29,320
full self driving tech. 
They have cameras in it, They 

455
00:22:29,320 --> 00:22:33,160
have software subscriptions, 
they have insurance, right. 

456
00:22:33,160 --> 00:22:35,880
They have the battery network, 
they have all of this type of 

457
00:22:35,880 --> 00:22:37,360
stuff. 
They have the advanced 

458
00:22:37,360 --> 00:22:40,480
manufacturing. 
All of this makes them not a car

459
00:22:40,480 --> 00:22:43,120
company. 
But to me, I'm still not 

460
00:22:43,120 --> 00:22:45,480
convinced. 
I'm still not fully believing 

461
00:22:45,680 --> 00:22:47,880
that Tesla's far more than a car
company. 

462
00:22:48,080 --> 00:22:50,240
Let's go ahead and take a look 
at an example here. 

463
00:22:51,160 --> 00:22:54,560
Apple isn't just a phone 
company, they're a tech company,

464
00:22:55,000 --> 00:22:57,520
and we can look at the 
financials to determine what a 

465
00:22:57,520 --> 00:23:00,000
tech company looks like. 
The most important chart I 

466
00:23:00,000 --> 00:23:02,640
believe illustrating this point 
is the operating margins of the 

467
00:23:02,640 --> 00:23:05,040
business. 
The operating margins of a tech 

468
00:23:05,040 --> 00:23:09,640
company, even a hardware tech 
company should be at 25 to 30% 

469
00:23:09,760 --> 00:23:12,520
or at least above that. 
Most tech companies have much 

470
00:23:12,520 --> 00:23:15,800
higher operating margins, but 
even ones like Apple that sell 

471
00:23:15,800 --> 00:23:20,520
enormous amounts of hard goods 
devices still have 25 to 30% 

472
00:23:20,520 --> 00:23:22,760
operating margins. 
And we can see the Apple has 

473
00:23:22,760 --> 00:23:26,720
kept these operating margins 
around 30% for the past couple 

474
00:23:26,720 --> 00:23:29,360
of years. 
So that is the operating margin 

475
00:23:29,360 --> 00:23:32,400
of a hardware tech company. 
Now if we compare this to Tesla,

476
00:23:32,400 --> 00:23:34,440
we can see what their operating 
margins look like. 

477
00:23:34,840 --> 00:23:38,840
We open it up and there was a 
time period where this looked 

478
00:23:38,960 --> 00:23:41,920
pretty convincing. 
Tesla sales were exploding, 

479
00:23:42,280 --> 00:23:45,440
their car prices were going up 
and the operating margins were 

480
00:23:45,440 --> 00:23:49,240
going up in lockstep quarter 
after quarter, higher and higher

481
00:23:49,240 --> 00:23:51,640
operating margins. 
And this looked like it was 

482
00:23:51,640 --> 00:23:56,080
becoming a tech company elevated
from the realm of a car company.

483
00:23:56,760 --> 00:24:01,280
Right here in this category is 
where you have tech company like

484
00:24:01,280 --> 00:24:06,080
operating margins and Tesla was 
achieving that in 2021 and very 

485
00:24:06,080 --> 00:24:10,560
early 2022 due to their huge 
price increases, selling lots of

486
00:24:10,560 --> 00:24:13,760
cars, their operating leverage, 
everything was coming together. 

487
00:24:14,520 --> 00:24:17,800
But then look what quickly 
happened, Interest rates went up

488
00:24:18,280 --> 00:24:21,360
and subsequently Tesla has 
lowered prices on all of their 

489
00:24:21,360 --> 00:24:24,080
vehicles, Their operating 
margins have been slashed in 

490
00:24:24,080 --> 00:24:25,640
half. 
If we look at this over the past

491
00:24:25,640 --> 00:24:30,160
five years, we can see this even
clearer. 2021-2022 operating 

492
00:24:30,160 --> 00:24:33,600
margins of a 19%. 
Then last quarter the operating 

493
00:24:33,600 --> 00:24:38,320
margins were 7.55%. 
Tesla's margins are going down 

494
00:24:38,520 --> 00:24:41,080
closer to the average of a car 
company. 

495
00:24:41,120 --> 00:24:43,840
So the reason that I'm not 
currently invested in Tesla is 

496
00:24:43,840 --> 00:24:46,440
because it not only has a high 
valuation, there's a lot of 

497
00:24:46,440 --> 00:24:49,320
expectations in it. 
But for me personally, I'm just 

498
00:24:49,320 --> 00:24:53,080
not confident in its ability to 
break out from the metrics, from

499
00:24:53,080 --> 00:24:55,600
the operating metrics of the car
industry. 

500
00:24:56,080 --> 00:24:58,840
It might do it in the future and
I'll be happily proved wrong. 

501
00:24:58,840 --> 00:25:02,040
I want Tesla to be successful. 
I have no problems with this 

502
00:25:02,040 --> 00:25:05,120
company doing well, but for me 
it's not one that I'm confident 

503
00:25:05,120 --> 00:25:07,560
in, so I'm staying out of it. 
Now we move on to the rail 

504
00:25:07,560 --> 00:25:10,920
company Union Pacific, which is 
reporting earnings Thursday 

505
00:25:10,920 --> 00:25:13,920
before market open. 
I have a smaller holding in 

506
00:25:13,920 --> 00:25:16,600
Union Pacific, but it's one of 
my positions in my main 

507
00:25:16,600 --> 00:25:18,960
portfolio. 
So I am bullish on this company.

508
00:25:19,400 --> 00:25:22,280
The analyst estimates are 
little, Well, they're negative 

509
00:25:22,280 --> 00:25:24,400
this quarter. 
They're expecting earnings to go

510
00:25:24,400 --> 00:25:26,920
down and revenue to go down. 
The earnings per share should 

511
00:25:26,920 --> 00:25:31,200
drop around 3.78% and the 
revenue should drop around 2%. 

512
00:25:31,200 --> 00:25:33,920
Now there's a specific story 
with Union Pacific and it's 

513
00:25:33,920 --> 00:25:37,600
unlike any other company I own. 
This company's not growing its 

514
00:25:37,600 --> 00:25:40,040
top line growth. 
It's the only company in My 

515
00:25:40,040 --> 00:25:42,360
Portfolio that does not have top
line growth. 

516
00:25:42,640 --> 00:25:46,720
When I look at this longer term,
it still does not have much top 

517
00:25:46,720 --> 00:25:49,960
line growth. 
We go back to 2012 and it has 

518
00:25:49,960 --> 00:25:52,680
around the same amount of 
revenue as they do today, so 

519
00:25:52,680 --> 00:25:55,600
very little growth overall. 
I don't consider this a growth 

520
00:25:55,600 --> 00:25:59,360
company. 
Union Pacific story is all about

521
00:25:59,400 --> 00:26:02,840
margins, about efficiency, about
becoming a more efficient 

522
00:26:02,840 --> 00:26:06,800
railroad like Canadian Pacific. 
If Union Pacific's operating 

523
00:26:06,800 --> 00:26:10,160
metrics become closer and closer
in efficiency to Canadian 

524
00:26:10,160 --> 00:26:13,000
Pacific, the stock will increase
in price. 

525
00:26:13,000 --> 00:26:16,000
It will move upwards because the
big thing holding this one down 

526
00:26:16,000 --> 00:26:18,240
right now is its operating 
metrics. 

527
00:26:18,480 --> 00:26:22,480
They are the worst ran railway 
of any of them, any of the class

528
00:26:22,480 --> 00:26:24,600
one. 
Now there's a new CEO, Jim 

529
00:26:24,600 --> 00:26:27,240
Vayner that joined and he's 
trying to turn things around. 

530
00:26:27,400 --> 00:26:29,080
He's trying to increase the 
operating metrics. 

531
00:26:29,080 --> 00:26:32,840
So we'll see how he does. 
I am giving this company one 

532
00:26:32,840 --> 00:26:34,960
year to make progress on this 
goal. 

533
00:26:35,320 --> 00:26:37,880
If they don't increase their 
operating metrics, notably by 

534
00:26:37,880 --> 00:26:41,640
the end of 2024, I'm moving out 
of this company because if they 

535
00:26:41,640 --> 00:26:44,120
don't have the increasing 
operating metrics, I don't 

536
00:26:44,120 --> 00:26:46,200
believe they're going to have 
substantial revenue growth. 

537
00:26:46,440 --> 00:26:49,440
So the entire story is reliant 
on the operating metrics 

538
00:26:49,440 --> 00:26:52,160
increasing, but I'm not going to
give them forever with this 

539
00:26:52,160 --> 00:26:54,760
company. 
By the end of 2024, all 

540
00:26:54,760 --> 00:26:57,480
determine the progress and I'll 
make a decision whether or not 

541
00:26:57,480 --> 00:26:59,800
to hold this company. 
Now we move on to Intel, which 

542
00:26:59,800 --> 00:27:01,920
is reporting earnings Thursday 
after market close. 

543
00:27:01,920 --> 00:27:04,840
Let's go ahead and take a look 
at the earnings estimates by the

544
00:27:04,840 --> 00:27:07,280
analysts. 
The average analyst estimate for

545
00:27:07,280 --> 00:27:13,520
Intel's EPS is $0.46, which is a
168% gain over the previous 

546
00:27:13,520 --> 00:27:16,360
year's quarter. 
Now of course, that seemed a 

547
00:27:16,360 --> 00:27:19,280
little on the high side. 
For a company like Intel, that 

548
00:27:19,280 --> 00:27:23,280
seems like an anomaly. 
So I tried to average it out, or

549
00:27:23,280 --> 00:27:26,840
at least normalize it a bit by 
going back even a year further 

550
00:27:27,120 --> 00:27:29,920
and seeing how the earnings per 
share compares to two years ago 

551
00:27:30,280 --> 00:27:34,320
compared to two years ago. 
It's not an increase of 168%, 

552
00:27:34,560 --> 00:27:38,760
it's a decrease of 59%. 
So that's from 2022 on the same 

553
00:27:38,760 --> 00:27:40,560
quarter. 
To look at this visualize, we 

554
00:27:40,560 --> 00:27:43,640
can bring up the earnings per 
share chart here and we can zoom

555
00:27:43,640 --> 00:27:45,640
in over the past 10 years to 
make this clear. 

556
00:27:45,960 --> 00:27:48,640
We have the earnings per share 
right here, the negative quarter

557
00:27:48,640 --> 00:27:52,480
that they're comparing to. 
If we go back 1234, we can see 

558
00:27:52,480 --> 00:27:56,040
that it was $1.13. 
So we're going from a dollar 

559
00:27:56,040 --> 00:27:59,040
13-2 years ago to $0.46 this 
year. 

560
00:27:59,520 --> 00:28:02,560
Now on a longer timetable, we 
know that Intel ran into a lot 

561
00:28:02,560 --> 00:28:05,280
of trouble and they're trying to
get back on track. 

562
00:28:05,480 --> 00:28:08,960
So this is a recovery play. 
We want to see Intel steadily 

563
00:28:08,960 --> 00:28:12,680
grow earnings, which is exactly 
what they're doing. $0.46 is an 

564
00:28:12,680 --> 00:28:16,080
increase over the past year. 
The story of the recovery is on 

565
00:28:16,080 --> 00:28:17,800
track. 
I believe Intel's going to be 

566
00:28:17,800 --> 00:28:19,080
earnings. 
I think they will. 

567
00:28:19,080 --> 00:28:20,720
We've seen AMD, we've seen 
NVIDIA. 

568
00:28:20,720 --> 00:28:23,960
These companies are going nuts 
right now and Intel should gain 

569
00:28:23,960 --> 00:28:26,320
from the secular trends in this 
industry. 

570
00:28:26,720 --> 00:28:29,600
If they don't, if they don't 
beat earnings, if they don't do 

571
00:28:29,600 --> 00:28:32,560
well this quarter, then that's a
very tough situation to be in 

572
00:28:32,560 --> 00:28:34,960
when their pairs are doing so 
incredibly well. 

573
00:28:35,440 --> 00:28:38,560
So my prediction is that Intel 
beats earnings, but we'll see. 

574
00:28:38,640 --> 00:28:41,640
Now after Intel, we have Visa 
reporting earnings Thursday 

575
00:28:41,640 --> 00:28:44,840
after market close as well. 
Visa, I believe, is one of the 

576
00:28:44,840 --> 00:28:47,360
best companies in the world. 
I own the counterpart 

577
00:28:47,360 --> 00:28:49,760
MasterCard. 
There's a few differences. 

578
00:28:49,760 --> 00:28:52,320
MasterCard has a bit more value 
add services. 

579
00:28:52,320 --> 00:28:54,600
MasterCard has a bit more growth
internationally. 

580
00:28:54,840 --> 00:28:58,200
But Visa has a huge market share
in the US and both of them 

581
00:28:58,200 --> 00:29:00,760
equate to a very powerful 
duopoly. 

582
00:29:01,320 --> 00:29:04,480
Now the earnings estimates from 
the analysts are that Visa is 

583
00:29:04,480 --> 00:29:09,920
going to earn $2.31 in EPS, 
which is a 7.3% increase year 

584
00:29:09,920 --> 00:29:12,720
over year. 
The revenue is going to be 8.55 

585
00:29:12,720 --> 00:29:16,280
billion, which is a 7.69% 
increase year over year. 

586
00:29:16,560 --> 00:29:17,960
These are both very strong 
numbers. 

587
00:29:18,440 --> 00:29:21,160
It shows that the company grows 
and grows and grows. 

588
00:29:21,360 --> 00:29:25,080
On the full year. 
Visa should grow 12 to 14%. 

589
00:29:25,120 --> 00:29:28,000
I think it's going to be a very 
good growth year for Visa in 

590
00:29:28,000 --> 00:29:31,000
2023. 
So this is wrapping up a 

591
00:29:31,000 --> 00:29:34,160
compounder once again, growing 
every single year. 

592
00:29:34,720 --> 00:29:37,200
This is what I believe 
constitutes a great company at 

593
00:29:37,200 --> 00:29:41,160
not too demanding of evaluation 
and I believe Visa will beat 

594
00:29:41,160 --> 00:29:42,680
their earnings. 
I think they're going to beat it

595
00:29:42,680 --> 00:29:45,360
by a sizable amount based on 
consumer spending. 

596
00:29:45,360 --> 00:29:48,760
And what I see when I visit 
Costco's, when when I go out, 

597
00:29:48,760 --> 00:29:50,600
there's people spending a lot of
money. 

598
00:29:50,760 --> 00:29:53,520
Consumers are really excited 
about spending money. 

599
00:29:53,640 --> 00:29:56,440
The economy's been good. 
Inflation might come down a 

600
00:29:56,440 --> 00:29:59,640
little bit, which hurts Visa. 
But overall, I think the strong 

601
00:29:59,640 --> 00:30:02,960
spending trends, the strong 
consumer, I think is going to 

602
00:30:02,960 --> 00:30:06,000
lift the stock further. 
So I have very high expectations

603
00:30:06,000 --> 00:30:08,080
for Visa. 
And then finally, Friday before 

604
00:30:08,080 --> 00:30:11,120
market open, we have another 
credit card company, but it's a 

605
00:30:11,120 --> 00:30:12,880
bit more, which is American 
Express. 

606
00:30:13,680 --> 00:30:16,200
When we look at American 
Express, there are some notable 

607
00:30:16,200 --> 00:30:19,320
differences between this company
and Visa and MasterCard. 

608
00:30:19,640 --> 00:30:21,800
And there's a reason I have a 
small preference for Visa, 

609
00:30:21,800 --> 00:30:23,920
MasterCard over American 
Express. 

610
00:30:24,360 --> 00:30:27,240
American Express tries to do a 
lot more than their digital 

611
00:30:27,240 --> 00:30:29,280
network. 
They've tried creating an entire

612
00:30:29,280 --> 00:30:32,760
ecosystem of finances and 
wrapping in the top spending 

613
00:30:32,760 --> 00:30:37,200
Americans into that ecosystem. 
Normally I like ecosystems. 

614
00:30:37,200 --> 00:30:40,360
I like them in Apple, I like 
them in Microsoft or different 

615
00:30:40,360 --> 00:30:43,520
companies, but in the digital 
payment network, I believe the 

616
00:30:43,520 --> 00:30:47,880
real value is how vast and how 
large their payment network is, 

617
00:30:48,040 --> 00:30:51,200
which Visa, MasterCard have the 
largest market share. 

618
00:30:51,520 --> 00:30:54,880
So I have a preference over the 
large market share than I do 

619
00:30:54,880 --> 00:30:57,240
over the ecosystem. 
Now looking at the analyst 

620
00:30:57,240 --> 00:30:59,680
estimates for this quarter, 
American Express is supposed to 

621
00:30:59,680 --> 00:31:05,640
report $2.65, which is a 27% 
increase over the previous year.

622
00:31:05,960 --> 00:31:08,000
That's a huge increase. 
I bet there's a little bit of 

623
00:31:08,000 --> 00:31:09,640
lumpiness in the earnings per 
share. 

624
00:31:10,080 --> 00:31:13,520
The revenue is going to be a 
12.51% increase. 

625
00:31:13,920 --> 00:31:16,920
So we're expecting a big 
recovery, a big increase in 

626
00:31:16,920 --> 00:31:18,840
American Express. 
Let's go ahead and take a look 

627
00:31:18,840 --> 00:31:21,360
at some of these numbers. 
Let's bring up American Express 

628
00:31:21,360 --> 00:31:24,000
and look at the earnings per 
share chart to give it context. 

629
00:31:24,240 --> 00:31:26,760
Looking at a singular quarter 
sometimes can be a bit 

630
00:31:26,760 --> 00:31:28,960
misleading if you don't have 
proper context. 

631
00:31:29,320 --> 00:31:31,680
And when we look at this, we can
see the issue right here. 

632
00:31:31,880 --> 00:31:36,680
If we go back 1234, it was 
$2.07. 

633
00:31:37,160 --> 00:31:41,440
So next quarter they're 
expecting $2.65, which is at 30%

634
00:31:41,440 --> 00:31:43,480
increase. 
That's really strong. 

635
00:31:43,480 --> 00:31:46,880
But if we look at this, we 
notice this was an unusually low

636
00:31:46,880 --> 00:31:48,720
quarter. 
It was the lowest of the 

637
00:31:48,720 --> 00:31:51,960
previous two years. 
So it's a good increase. 

638
00:31:51,960 --> 00:31:54,640
But when we normalize it and we 
go back a little bit further 

639
00:31:54,680 --> 00:31:59,440
1234, it was actually higher two
years ago than one year ago. 

640
00:31:59,920 --> 00:32:02,400
So their earnings per share is 
growing and I think it's growing

641
00:32:02,400 --> 00:32:06,480
steadily, but not quite as fast 
as this quarter would imply. 

642
00:32:06,560 --> 00:32:08,640
So the earnings per share is 
growing and the revenue is 

643
00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:12,880
growing quite nicely as well. 
We're expecting I believe $15.95

644
00:32:12,880 --> 00:32:15,560
billion in revenue. 
We zoom in over the past 10 

645
00:32:15,560 --> 00:32:19,040
years, we go up to 15.34 in the 
previous quarter. 

646
00:32:19,440 --> 00:32:22,680
So we're expecting 12% revenue 
growth which is really strong. 

647
00:32:23,040 --> 00:32:26,240
American Express is a great 
company that's expected to have 

648
00:32:26,240 --> 00:32:29,320
very strong growth and like Visa
with all the spending that 

649
00:32:29,320 --> 00:32:32,400
consumers are doing, I believe 
this company will be an 

650
00:32:32,400 --> 00:32:34,640
assessments. 
I'd be surprised if they didn't.

651
00:32:34,680 --> 00:32:37,200
So there you have all eight 
companies, my expectations for 

652
00:32:37,200 --> 00:32:39,120
them we have this busy week 
ahead. 

653
00:32:39,120 --> 00:32:41,400
If you like this type of content
make sure you subscribe to the 

654
00:32:41,400 --> 00:32:44,160
channel because I'll be doing 
follow-ups on many of these 

655
00:32:44,160 --> 00:32:46,040
earnings reports after they 
happen. 

656
00:32:46,400 --> 00:32:48,320
So I hope you enjoyed. 
See you in the next one.

