1
00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,320
Welcome back everyone today on 
the Joseph Carlson Show. 

2
00:00:02,480 --> 00:00:06,200
We have big tech earnings this 
week and that comes a day after 

3
00:00:06,400 --> 00:00:08,400
Deepseek just rattled the 
markets. 

4
00:00:08,680 --> 00:00:10,680
So yesterday things are a bit 
crazy. 

5
00:00:10,680 --> 00:00:14,560
NVIDIA stock went down 17%. 
A lot of other companies were 

6
00:00:14,560 --> 00:00:19,080
disrupted by the news of this 
Deepseek LLM, but now investors 

7
00:00:19,080 --> 00:00:22,080
have to turn their attention. 
We have a very busy week this 

8
00:00:22,080 --> 00:00:24,800
week. 
This is a huge portion of the 

9
00:00:24,800 --> 00:00:28,120
S&P 500 reporting earnings. 
For example, if we look at the 

10
00:00:28,120 --> 00:00:31,360
Qualtrim earnings calendar here,
I've gone ahead and highlighted 

11
00:00:31,360 --> 00:00:33,880
what I think are the most 
significant earnings this week 

12
00:00:33,880 --> 00:00:36,240
that we're going to be reviewing
in this video. 

13
00:00:36,640 --> 00:00:39,120
For example, later today we have
Tarbucks. 

14
00:00:39,640 --> 00:00:42,600
This one isn't the most 
important company, but it's one 

15
00:00:42,600 --> 00:00:46,480
that has an interesting story. 
Starbucks has been under a lot 

16
00:00:46,480 --> 00:00:48,240
of pressure. 
They've been struggling because 

17
00:00:48,240 --> 00:00:51,200
of their high-priced coffees and
Starbucks was able to recruit 

18
00:00:51,200 --> 00:00:54,600
the CEO from Chipotle, Brian 
Nickel, to help turn the company

19
00:00:54,600 --> 00:00:56,840
around. 
So Brian Nickel has been there 

20
00:00:56,840 --> 00:00:59,800
for only a few months, but we're
going to see what he plans on 

21
00:00:59,800 --> 00:01:02,280
doing now. 
We also have, starting 

22
00:01:02,280 --> 00:01:05,080
Wednesday, the most significant 
day of the week. 

23
00:01:05,400 --> 00:01:08,680
Wednesday, we start the day with
ASML reporting earnings. 

24
00:01:09,040 --> 00:01:12,160
ASML is one of the companies 
that was heavily disrupted by 

25
00:01:12,160 --> 00:01:16,720
the news of Deepseek, along with
companies like TSM and NVIDIA 

26
00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:21,280
trading down 14 to 17%. 
ASML went down around 7%. 

27
00:01:21,520 --> 00:01:23,840
It's down around another 2% 
today. 

28
00:01:24,320 --> 00:01:26,800
So this company's been hit. 
Investors are a little bit 

29
00:01:26,800 --> 00:01:29,400
concerned and I'm going to be 
sharing some thoughts on what to

30
00:01:29,400 --> 00:01:31,400
expect going into Asml's 
earnings. 

31
00:01:31,880 --> 00:01:35,600
Then Wednesday after market 
close, we have Microsoft, Meta 

32
00:01:35,600 --> 00:01:38,240
and Tesla. 3 massive names 
reporting earnings. 

33
00:01:38,240 --> 00:01:42,160
At the same time, Microsoft has 
the drama of their separation 

34
00:01:42,160 --> 00:01:44,720
from open AI. 
Open AI which is being 

35
00:01:44,720 --> 00:01:48,800
leapfrogged by Deepseek. 
Meta has their open source LLM 

36
00:01:48,840 --> 00:01:51,720
called Llama, and then Tesla has
a whole different approach to 

37
00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:53,920
implementing AI. 
We're going to be going over 

38
00:01:53,920 --> 00:01:56,720
what to expect for all three of 
these companies earnings. 

39
00:01:57,240 --> 00:02:00,360
And then we have Thursday. 
Thursday's also a very big day. 

40
00:02:00,720 --> 00:02:04,080
Thursday we have both MasterCard
and Visa reporting earnings, 

41
00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:06,360
both market open and market 
close. 

42
00:02:06,400 --> 00:02:08,960
These companies give us a view 
of how the consumer's doing. 

43
00:02:09,120 --> 00:02:12,360
Thursday after market close, 
Apple's giving their report and 

44
00:02:12,360 --> 00:02:14,920
we also have Intel reporting at 
the same time. 

45
00:02:14,920 --> 00:02:17,680
So this is a massive week that 
will determine the direction the

46
00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:20,640
market goes for weeks to come. 
And we're going to be going 

47
00:02:20,640 --> 00:02:22,320
through all of it. 
I'll be going through each of 

48
00:02:22,320 --> 00:02:25,760
these companies one at a time, 
each day at a time, Tuesday 

49
00:02:25,760 --> 00:02:27,800
through Thursday. 
So we have lot to get into. 

50
00:02:27,800 --> 00:02:30,280
Let's go ahead and jump in now. 
We start the week off with 

51
00:02:30,280 --> 00:02:33,480
today, Tuesday after market 
close, we have Starbucks 

52
00:02:33,480 --> 00:02:36,480
reporting earnings. 
Now, if we click on Starbucks, 

53
00:02:36,480 --> 00:02:39,280
Qualtrim brings up this panel. 
It has a bunch of supplementary 

54
00:02:39,280 --> 00:02:42,760
information about what to expect
and the financials and what we 

55
00:02:42,760 --> 00:02:44,040
can gain from this if we blow 
up. 

56
00:02:44,040 --> 00:02:47,560
The chart here is that Starbucks
does miss earnings a lot and 

57
00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:50,400
This is why the former CEO was 
fired. 

58
00:02:50,800 --> 00:02:54,760
They had terrible financial 
performance, the stores felt 

59
00:02:55,040 --> 00:02:58,400
more robotic, and the company 
didn't attract as many 

60
00:02:58,400 --> 00:03:00,400
consumers. 
And I believe there's a lot of 

61
00:03:00,400 --> 00:03:03,960
other factors playing into it. 
But at the end of the day, when 

62
00:03:03,960 --> 00:03:07,040
ACEO doesn't do the job, when 
the shareholder is not making 

63
00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:10,480
money, we're good at firing 
those CE OS as shareholders and 

64
00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:13,440
getting new CE OS in. 
So now we have Brian Nickel 

65
00:03:13,440 --> 00:03:16,920
trying to turn this around. 
But as you see here, every blue 

66
00:03:16,920 --> 00:03:19,240
dot is when they beat their 
earnings expectation. 

67
00:03:19,480 --> 00:03:22,160
Every red dot is when they 
missed, and you can see that 

68
00:03:22,160 --> 00:03:26,000
they're missing around half the 
time, maybe 40% of the time 

69
00:03:26,000 --> 00:03:27,560
they're missing, which is 
terrible. 

70
00:03:27,720 --> 00:03:30,000
You want companies to 
consistently beat earnings. 

71
00:03:30,280 --> 00:03:32,800
When we look at these 
expectations, they're coming in 

72
00:03:32,800 --> 00:03:36,680
under expectations around 30% of
the time to around 40% of the 

73
00:03:36,680 --> 00:03:38,200
time. 
When we flip over to the 

74
00:03:38,200 --> 00:03:41,640
revenue, this looks even worse. 
Over the past two years, they've

75
00:03:41,640 --> 00:03:44,440
missed their revenue estimate 
around 70% of the time. 

76
00:03:44,840 --> 00:03:47,560
So when you have this type of 
awful financial performance of a

77
00:03:47,560 --> 00:03:51,040
company, never meeting 
expectations, it's time for 

78
00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:52,760
change. 
And that's what Starbucks has 

79
00:03:52,760 --> 00:03:54,480
done. 
Now, like I said, this feature 

80
00:03:54,480 --> 00:03:56,800
gives you a lot of financial 
information about the stock. 

81
00:03:57,080 --> 00:03:59,240
And I wanted to introduce a 
feature that fills you in on the

82
00:03:59,240 --> 00:04:02,280
context, not just the numbers, 
but what's going on in the 

83
00:04:02,280 --> 00:04:04,160
company. 
And that is this thing right 

84
00:04:04,160 --> 00:04:05,800
here, which is what to watch 
for. 

85
00:04:06,120 --> 00:04:09,240
It takes all the information, it
feeds it into AI, and then we 

86
00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:11,840
get an update on what Starbucks 
is actually doing. 

87
00:04:11,840 --> 00:04:14,880
When we look at this, we see the
strategic changes that Starbucks

88
00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:18,079
is implementing, the persistent 
traffic challenges. 

89
00:04:18,360 --> 00:04:20,800
So part of the reason that 
Starbucks is struggling is 

90
00:04:20,800 --> 00:04:22,680
because traffic trends are going
down. 

91
00:04:22,880 --> 00:04:25,560
They're actually getting fewer 
customers year over year. 

92
00:04:25,600 --> 00:04:28,320
The app had fewer people using 
it monthly than they did the 

93
00:04:28,320 --> 00:04:31,400
quarter prior, which was one of 
the worst indicators for the 

94
00:04:31,400 --> 00:04:34,000
company. 
Starbucks is trying to turn this

95
00:04:34,000 --> 00:04:37,960
around by offering discounts and
deals and incentives to get 

96
00:04:37,960 --> 00:04:41,720
people back into the stores. 
US and China market performance.

97
00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:44,640
the US and China markets face 
significant challenges with 

98
00:04:44,640 --> 00:04:48,920
comparable sales declining 6% 
and 14%, respectively. 

99
00:04:49,520 --> 00:04:52,200
This was just a disaster for 
this company. 

100
00:04:52,200 --> 00:04:55,000
And a big thing that the CEO 
mentioned, Brian Nickel, that 

101
00:04:55,000 --> 00:04:58,320
he's planning on changing for 
Starbucks is making it feel 

102
00:04:58,320 --> 00:05:01,240
overall less transactional. 
For example, you go into a 

103
00:05:01,240 --> 00:05:04,440
Starbucks now and many of the 
newer ones feel like it's just a

104
00:05:04,440 --> 00:05:06,600
box. 
You're supposed to go into it, 

105
00:05:06,600 --> 00:05:09,800
get your drink and leave. 
You're not supposed to hang out 

106
00:05:09,800 --> 00:05:12,600
or spend any time there. 
They've made it feel incredibly 

107
00:05:12,600 --> 00:05:15,520
transactional when that's not 
Starbucks history. 

108
00:05:15,520 --> 00:05:18,240
Qualtrum mentions that the 
company is focused on restoring 

109
00:05:18,240 --> 00:05:21,560
Starbucks to a welcoming 
community coffee house, which 

110
00:05:21,560 --> 00:05:24,720
includes a reduction in new 
store counts and an emphasis on 

111
00:05:24,720 --> 00:05:27,200
store redesigns. 
Investors should track the 

112
00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:30,440
progress of these turn around 
efforts, which aim to enhance in

113
00:05:30,440 --> 00:05:33,400
store experience and better 
align Starbucks core identity. 

114
00:05:33,680 --> 00:05:36,160
These are all things that the 
CEO has been talking about. 

115
00:05:36,160 --> 00:05:38,840
So when we look at Starbucks 
earnings report today, we should

116
00:05:38,840 --> 00:05:40,600
be paying attention to those 
initiatives. 

117
00:05:40,920 --> 00:05:44,200
Is Brian Nickel laser focused on
enhancing the experience of the 

118
00:05:44,200 --> 00:05:46,800
Starbucks locations? 
And I also think we should be 

119
00:05:46,800 --> 00:05:49,880
tracking their usage, their 
growth over time. 

120
00:05:50,080 --> 00:05:54,080
For example, the 90 day active 
rewards member is a huge key 

121
00:05:54,080 --> 00:05:55,840
performance indicator for this 
company. 

122
00:05:56,160 --> 00:05:59,280
It's been growing overtime 
steadily for years and then 

123
00:05:59,280 --> 00:06:02,400
suddenly it hit a wall a year 
ago and it's been completely 

124
00:06:02,400 --> 00:06:04,680
flat. 
We need to see this go back up. 

125
00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:07,200
This is the the secret bank that
Starbucks has. 

126
00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:11,600
It's their secret weapon, having
30 + 1,000,000 people use their 

127
00:06:11,600 --> 00:06:13,720
app and upload their money to 
that app. 

128
00:06:13,720 --> 00:06:16,280
When I look at Starbucks today, 
I think it's a decent company 

129
00:06:16,280 --> 00:06:18,880
and a decent turn around play. 
But I'm still concerned about 

130
00:06:18,880 --> 00:06:21,720
the fact that there's so many 
companies competing for their 

131
00:06:21,720 --> 00:06:24,760
market share, so many 
caffeinated beverage companies 

132
00:06:25,040 --> 00:06:27,040
that weigh on their pricing 
power. 

133
00:06:27,320 --> 00:06:30,800
So the only company that I have 
right now that's remotely close 

134
00:06:30,800 --> 00:06:33,720
to Starbucks is probably Texas 
Roadhouse. 

135
00:06:33,720 --> 00:06:37,400
This one's, well, it's somewhat 
close, but it has some key 

136
00:06:37,400 --> 00:06:40,040
differences. 
I think the Texas Roadhouse is 

137
00:06:40,040 --> 00:06:43,080
just a bit more unique. 
There's fewer competitors 

138
00:06:43,080 --> 00:06:45,360
offering steaks at a reasonable 
price. 

139
00:06:45,440 --> 00:06:48,160
Then there are companies selling
you expensive caffeine. 

140
00:06:48,200 --> 00:06:50,760
If I had a bet right now, I 
think Starbucks earnings will be

141
00:06:50,760 --> 00:06:52,840
OK. 
Investors expectations are 

142
00:06:52,840 --> 00:06:54,840
already rather low leading into 
them. 

143
00:06:55,160 --> 00:06:57,480
Brian Nichol has been pretty 
good at setting those 

144
00:06:57,480 --> 00:06:59,640
expectations. 
So I think there's room for 

145
00:06:59,640 --> 00:07:02,720
Starbucks to paint a better 
future and hopefully get back on

146
00:07:02,720 --> 00:07:04,440
track, but we'll have to wait 
and see. 

147
00:07:04,440 --> 00:07:06,920
Moving on from Starbucks, we get
into Wednesday and this is where

148
00:07:06,920 --> 00:07:09,240
things really heat up before 
market open. 

149
00:07:09,240 --> 00:07:14,080
We have ASML, which of course is
one of my new holdings, and this

150
00:07:14,080 --> 00:07:16,960
one's been struggling. 
It's been struggling to keep 

151
00:07:16,960 --> 00:07:21,120
above 600 into the 700 range. 
I've been buying into the 

152
00:07:21,120 --> 00:07:23,000
company new. 
In fact, it's in my tech 

153
00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:26,560
category here. 
I have ASML that's now a $31,000

154
00:07:26,560 --> 00:07:29,440
position, currently $1700 in the
red. 

155
00:07:29,440 --> 00:07:32,120
Since buying this one, it's 
swung back and forth between the

156
00:07:32,120 --> 00:07:35,040
red and the green, as companies 
typically do when you first buy 

157
00:07:35,040 --> 00:07:36,600
in. 
Now, as we look at this company,

158
00:07:36,600 --> 00:07:39,560
before we dive into what to look
for and all the key 

159
00:07:39,560 --> 00:07:42,520
developments, I first want to 
just mention specifically how I 

160
00:07:42,520 --> 00:07:45,480
think deep Seek news impacts 
ASML. 

161
00:07:45,480 --> 00:07:48,040
I don't think that the deep seek
news is going to have a material

162
00:07:48,040 --> 00:07:52,280
impact on ASML in the long term.
If you look at the way the ASML 

163
00:07:52,280 --> 00:07:56,520
is situated and you look at this
in terms of a hierarchy or a 

164
00:07:56,520 --> 00:07:59,920
funnel, ASML sits at like the 
very top. 

165
00:08:00,360 --> 00:08:03,880
They're the company that that no
matter what's going on down 

166
00:08:03,880 --> 00:08:06,360
here, when you're in the weeds, 
when you're looking at the 

167
00:08:06,360 --> 00:08:09,920
companies that are using the AI,
like open AI, they're right at 

168
00:08:09,920 --> 00:08:11,440
the bottom. 
They're they're right at the, 

169
00:08:11,440 --> 00:08:13,160
the very bottom of this 
hierarchy. 

170
00:08:13,440 --> 00:08:15,720
They're out in the battlefield. 
They're fighting these battles, 

171
00:08:15,720 --> 00:08:18,640
this competitive environment. 
They're all competing with each 

172
00:08:18,640 --> 00:08:23,040
other, whether it's open AI 
fighting against XS, Grok 

173
00:08:23,040 --> 00:08:25,880
against deep seek, you have all 
these different companies 

174
00:08:25,880 --> 00:08:28,600
battling it out. 
And then a layer above that you 

175
00:08:28,600 --> 00:08:31,520
have the ones that are designing
the systems like NVIDIA. 

176
00:08:31,720 --> 00:08:33,960
You have AMD battling between 
each other. 

177
00:08:34,400 --> 00:08:37,440
And then above that you have the
different manufacturers like 

178
00:08:37,440 --> 00:08:41,600
TSM, they're battling it out. 
But then even above that, which 

179
00:08:41,600 --> 00:08:45,000
is quite high on the hierarchy, 
you have the company that's 

180
00:08:45,000 --> 00:08:48,920
really not battling anything. 
They're just supplying whatever 

181
00:08:48,920 --> 00:08:52,960
demand there is for the entire 
chain, everything involved, 

182
00:08:53,240 --> 00:08:55,960
which is ASML. 
They have no competition. 

183
00:08:56,560 --> 00:08:58,480
There's no one doing what 
they're doing. 

184
00:08:58,800 --> 00:09:02,600
So far, China has not been able 
to make a lithography machine 

185
00:09:02,600 --> 00:09:05,480
that can perform the same way. 
They can make a lithography 

186
00:09:05,480 --> 00:09:09,880
machine, but it can't produce as
many as quickly with as much 

187
00:09:09,880 --> 00:09:13,360
accuracy, so it's basically 
useless compared to an ASML 

188
00:09:13,360 --> 00:09:17,640
machine and ASML and their mote 
is incredibly wide. 

189
00:09:17,880 --> 00:09:21,440
It's much more difficult to 
manufacture an ASML lithography 

190
00:09:21,440 --> 00:09:23,800
machine than it is to spin up an
LLM. 

191
00:09:23,840 --> 00:09:26,240
So ASML is at the very top of 
the food chain. 

192
00:09:26,280 --> 00:09:28,880
They're not battling with 
anyone, they're just watching 

193
00:09:28,880 --> 00:09:30,720
what's going on across the 
board. 

194
00:09:30,720 --> 00:09:34,200
And no matter who wins in these 
battles, being fought underneath

195
00:09:34,480 --> 00:09:36,760
ASML is going to be a 
requirement to make high end 

196
00:09:36,760 --> 00:09:39,480
chips. 
So as long as high end chips are

197
00:09:39,480 --> 00:09:42,520
a thing in the future and 
they're a thing that grows 

198
00:09:42,520 --> 00:09:46,120
overtime, generally speaking, 
ASML should in turn grow 

199
00:09:46,120 --> 00:09:48,680
overtime. 
And I don't believe that news 

200
00:09:48,680 --> 00:09:52,200
coming out of China that there's
a deep seek model throws off the

201
00:09:52,200 --> 00:09:55,200
story of ASML. 
So that's the way that I look at

202
00:09:55,200 --> 00:09:57,360
it. 
Broadly speaking, to me, this is

203
00:09:57,360 --> 00:10:00,400
a winner regardless of who are 
the winners below it. 

204
00:10:00,840 --> 00:10:03,120
And that's the way I continue to
view the company. 

205
00:10:03,280 --> 00:10:05,880
Now, when we look at ASML, this 
is a company that usually beats 

206
00:10:05,880 --> 00:10:08,760
on their earnings expectations. 
They have missed a number of 

207
00:10:08,760 --> 00:10:10,880
time, however, on their revenue 
expectations. 

208
00:10:11,080 --> 00:10:12,800
And the first thing we're 
looking at is cash flow 

209
00:10:12,800 --> 00:10:15,760
pressures from this company. 
They had a huge increase in 

210
00:10:15,760 --> 00:10:17,680
demand and then they had a glut 
in demand. 

211
00:10:18,000 --> 00:10:20,360
And this is the cyclical nature 
of this business. 

212
00:10:20,800 --> 00:10:23,480
They sell machines that cost 
hundreds of millions of dollars.

213
00:10:23,720 --> 00:10:27,040
So even small variants in their 
orders can cause a huge 

214
00:10:27,040 --> 00:10:28,880
difference in cash flows and 
inventory. 

215
00:10:29,280 --> 00:10:33,960
We're trying to see that improve
throughout 2025 S The guidance 

216
00:10:33,960 --> 00:10:37,960
on their levels of inventory and
cash flow is going to be huge. 

217
00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:40,240
On this earnings report. 
ASML is going to give us a 

218
00:10:40,240 --> 00:10:42,600
report on their advancements in 
their technology. 

219
00:10:42,600 --> 00:10:45,720
They're always staying on the 
bleeding edge, years and years 

220
00:10:45,720 --> 00:10:49,360
ahead of competitors, so that 
even if competitors catch up, 

221
00:10:49,600 --> 00:10:51,920
they'll catch up to a model 
that's years behind. 

222
00:10:52,240 --> 00:10:57,240
We have the EUV product line, in
particular the NXE 3800 system. 

223
00:10:57,240 --> 00:11:00,760
ASML has a road map going out 
like 10 years of their product 

224
00:11:00,760 --> 00:11:02,800
development and what they want 
to be doing. 

225
00:11:02,800 --> 00:11:05,880
So they're looking far into the 
future, and that's what makes 

226
00:11:05,880 --> 00:11:08,160
this company very predictable. 
Now, of course, they're going to

227
00:11:08,160 --> 00:11:10,320
have a lot of questions about 
the demand in AI. 

228
00:11:10,640 --> 00:11:14,360
If Deepseek lowers the demand in
AI, how will that impact this 

229
00:11:14,360 --> 00:11:17,640
company and its recovery? 
They've noted in previous 

230
00:11:17,640 --> 00:11:21,640
earnings call that they see AI 
and applications data to energy 

231
00:11:21,640 --> 00:11:25,040
transition and electrification 
as a key driver for the 

232
00:11:25,040 --> 00:11:28,520
industry's recovery and growth. 
So is their forecast changing? 

233
00:11:28,560 --> 00:11:30,920
And then finally, with ASML, 
it's one of the companies that 

234
00:11:30,920 --> 00:11:33,680
has some geopolitical risks. 
This is something you have to 

235
00:11:33,680 --> 00:11:36,720
know going into the stock. 
There's going to be tariffs and 

236
00:11:36,960 --> 00:11:39,160
import controls. 
There's going to be restrictions

237
00:11:39,160 --> 00:11:42,280
with doing business in China 
from what I can see with this 

238
00:11:42,280 --> 00:11:45,960
news of the potential risk of 
export controls, market dynamics

239
00:11:45,960 --> 00:11:48,600
related to China. 
I believe a lot of that is 

240
00:11:48,600 --> 00:11:52,400
currently priced into the stock.
So going into Asml's earnings, I

241
00:11:52,400 --> 00:11:54,400
don't know if this is going to 
be the earnings that does it. 

242
00:11:54,400 --> 00:11:58,000
Maybe they'll fall flat, but I 
think the risk reward for FML 

243
00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:00,360
right now is weighted towards 
the upside. 

244
00:12:00,640 --> 00:12:03,400
Investors are already very 
gloomy going into these 

245
00:12:03,400 --> 00:12:05,200
earnings. 
The stock has really been hit 

246
00:12:05,200 --> 00:12:08,280
over the past year. 
It trades at multiples far lower

247
00:12:08,280 --> 00:12:11,320
than its recent history, and I 
think that this company still 

248
00:12:11,320 --> 00:12:14,680
has a dominant Moat position. 
So for me, the dynamics of this 

249
00:12:14,680 --> 00:12:17,520
company, the risk reward are 
attractive enough to make it a 

250
00:12:17,520 --> 00:12:19,240
bet and we'll see how it turns 
out. 

251
00:12:19,480 --> 00:12:22,920
Now moving on through Wednesday 
after market close, we we have 3

252
00:12:22,920 --> 00:12:25,920
huge companies reporting 
earnings, Microsoft Med and 

253
00:12:25,920 --> 00:12:27,680
Tesla. 
Let's go ahead and start off 

254
00:12:27,680 --> 00:12:30,080
left to right with the biggest 
Microsoft. 

255
00:12:30,720 --> 00:12:34,920
This is, it's a big one, 
Microsoft, it's close to the 

256
00:12:34,920 --> 00:12:37,920
biggest company in the world, if
not the biggest at at most times

257
00:12:38,440 --> 00:12:41,600
and for good reason. 
I think that Microsoft is the 

258
00:12:41,600 --> 00:12:44,040
poster child for the perfect 
fundamentals. 

259
00:12:44,320 --> 00:12:47,280
Meaning when I look through the 
fundamentals of a company, they 

260
00:12:47,280 --> 00:12:48,880
just don't look much better than
this. 

261
00:12:49,440 --> 00:12:53,360
In terms of cash balance and 
ratios and margins, dividend 

262
00:12:53,360 --> 00:12:57,840
growth, share buybacks, return 
of capital policy, earnings per 

263
00:12:57,840 --> 00:13:02,040
share, free cash flow, 
everything looks rather perfect.

264
00:13:02,320 --> 00:13:05,640
That's why this company has a 
higher credit rating than the US

265
00:13:05,640 --> 00:13:08,080
government. 
It is one-of-a-kind and 

266
00:13:08,080 --> 00:13:11,240
Microsoft has been a core 
holding in My Portfolio for 

267
00:13:11,240 --> 00:13:13,880
quite some time. 
I really doubled down on the 

268
00:13:13,880 --> 00:13:17,080
position and built it into a 
rather large position when it 

269
00:13:17,080 --> 00:13:20,960
traded down in 2022 to around 
$220 per share. 

270
00:13:21,400 --> 00:13:22,840
So now it's it's doing really 
well. 

271
00:13:22,840 --> 00:13:26,880
It's been a a huge success. 
It's a $73,000 position or 

272
00:13:26,880 --> 00:13:31,880
$72,000 with $29,000 of gains in
the passive income portfolio. 

273
00:13:31,880 --> 00:13:34,960
If I switch over to the Story 
Fund, I also own this company 

274
00:13:34,960 --> 00:13:38,920
across both portfolios, 
Microsoft is another $22,000 

275
00:13:38,920 --> 00:13:43,680
position with $9700.00 of games 
in the Story Fund as well. 

276
00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:47,200
So this one across the board, 
both portfolios, it's just been 

277
00:13:47,200 --> 00:13:49,400
fantastic. 
In my opinion, it's been one of 

278
00:13:49,400 --> 00:13:51,600
the best risk reward companies 
in the market. 

279
00:13:52,280 --> 00:13:55,400
When we look at Microsoft going 
into these earnings, a couple 

280
00:13:55,400 --> 00:13:58,240
things about the financials. 
If we bring up the history here,

281
00:13:58,640 --> 00:14:02,360
Microsoft is one of the 
companies that rarely ever 

282
00:14:02,360 --> 00:14:04,680
misses on their earnings 
expectations. 

283
00:14:05,160 --> 00:14:10,160
Look at that, they got one miss.
Q3 of 2022, they missed. 

284
00:14:10,160 --> 00:14:13,280
And if we look at how much they 
missed is a slight miss, right? 

285
00:14:13,360 --> 00:14:16,280
I mean, even if you're nearly 
perfect, this one just had a 

286
00:14:16,280 --> 00:14:19,320
slight miss, not a big deal, and
they're right back on track. 

287
00:14:19,640 --> 00:14:23,080
We look at the revenue and it's 
the same, the same quarter. 

288
00:14:23,400 --> 00:14:26,280
For whatever reason, Microsoft 
was off that quarter. 

289
00:14:26,840 --> 00:14:28,960
That's not indicative in my 
opinion. 

290
00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:31,520
They almost always beat their 
earnings and revenue 

291
00:14:31,520 --> 00:14:34,160
expectations and I don't believe
it's going to be any different 

292
00:14:34,160 --> 00:14:36,120
this quarter. 
They're going to be on the top 

293
00:14:36,120 --> 00:14:38,280
and bottom line. 
The big question will be 

294
00:14:38,360 --> 00:14:42,440
regarding their commentary on 
the deep seek drama and on their

295
00:14:42,440 --> 00:14:44,000
guidance. 
That's really what's going to 

296
00:14:44,000 --> 00:14:46,160
determine Microsoft's 
performance. 

297
00:14:46,160 --> 00:14:50,040
When we look at Microsoft's 
business, it is a vast expansive

298
00:14:50,040 --> 00:14:52,400
business that's highly 
profitable in all different 

299
00:14:52,400 --> 00:14:56,160
industries, but the most 
important one by far is their 

300
00:14:56,160 --> 00:14:59,840
Azure cloud growth, Microsoft 
cloud growth and AI driven 

301
00:14:59,840 --> 00:15:02,600
revenue expansion. 
The current quarter is crucial 

302
00:15:02,600 --> 00:15:05,520
for observing Microsoft 
strategic emphasis on the cloud 

303
00:15:05,520 --> 00:15:09,560
sector, notably the Microsoft 
cloud which generated $38.9 

304
00:15:09,560 --> 00:15:13,880
billion marking a 22% increase. 
The investments they're making 

305
00:15:13,880 --> 00:15:16,320
in the CapEx and the big 
investments they're making into 

306
00:15:16,400 --> 00:15:20,840
AI already have a return. 
So you're getting a return on 

307
00:15:21,120 --> 00:15:25,480
the investment of AI and that 
returns so far as $10 billion in

308
00:15:25,480 --> 00:15:27,280
revenue. 
That's questionable of what 

309
00:15:27,280 --> 00:15:30,720
they're grouping into the AI and
what they're marking is revenue 

310
00:15:30,720 --> 00:15:32,920
there. 
But either way, Sacha is trying 

311
00:15:32,920 --> 00:15:35,760
to say, look, we're already 
making money with AI. 

312
00:15:36,280 --> 00:15:39,320
And Sacha has tried to make 
clear that he's not in the game 

313
00:15:39,320 --> 00:15:41,880
of hyping AI. 
He really wants real world 

314
00:15:41,880 --> 00:15:45,560
applications. 
He wants to only grow AI and 

315
00:15:45,560 --> 00:15:48,200
grow the investments in it to 
the point that they can get a 

316
00:15:48,200 --> 00:15:50,160
reasonable return for their 
investors. 

317
00:15:50,640 --> 00:15:52,040
And I believe he's going to do 
that. 

318
00:15:52,040 --> 00:15:53,600
I think he's going to strike 
that balance. 

319
00:15:53,840 --> 00:15:56,600
That's why he's only expanding 
their CapEx budget to $80 

320
00:15:56,600 --> 00:16:01,120
billion, not 100 billion or 120 
when they could easily afford to

321
00:16:01,120 --> 00:16:03,440
do so. 
The success of the AI driven 

322
00:16:03,440 --> 00:16:08,240
products such as Copilot across 
Microsoft 365, Azure AI and 

323
00:16:08,240 --> 00:16:11,000
GitHub represents a significant 
portion of this growth. 

324
00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:13,360
That's the different ways that 
they're monetizing AI. 

325
00:16:13,760 --> 00:16:17,440
The only thing that concerns me 
about Microsoft's AI strategy is

326
00:16:17,440 --> 00:16:20,760
so far I've heard negative 
reviews about Copilot. 

327
00:16:21,360 --> 00:16:23,240
Just people. 
A lot of people have complained 

328
00:16:23,240 --> 00:16:25,240
about it, saying it's not that 
great. 

329
00:16:25,640 --> 00:16:28,760
Marc Benioff has blasted it. 
He's the CEO of Salesforce, 

330
00:16:28,960 --> 00:16:31,920
comparing it to Clippy. 
But from what I've heard from 

331
00:16:31,920 --> 00:16:34,760
actual Microsoft users, he's not
far off. 

332
00:16:34,760 --> 00:16:36,840
A lot of people are complaining 
about it and saying that they're

333
00:16:36,840 --> 00:16:40,400
forcing it into their bundles. 
Overall, I have a high degree of

334
00:16:40,400 --> 00:16:43,160
confidence that Microsoft's 
reports going to be predictable.

335
00:16:43,320 --> 00:16:46,360
It's going to be good. 
I think that Satya is fully on 

336
00:16:46,360 --> 00:16:48,480
board. 
The AI demand will increase over

337
00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:50,120
time. 
We had a glimpse of that 

338
00:16:50,120 --> 00:16:53,920
yesterday when he compared the 
deep seek drama with the Jevons 

339
00:16:53,920 --> 00:16:55,840
paradox. 
Meaning that even as 

340
00:16:55,840 --> 00:17:00,000
efficiencies go up and cost goes
down, demand increases. 

341
00:17:00,000 --> 00:17:03,360
It doesn't decrease. 
So we know how Satya stands on 

342
00:17:03,360 --> 00:17:05,720
this. 
He thinks that AI demand is only

343
00:17:05,720 --> 00:17:09,400
increasing and Microsoft is well
positioned for that increase in 

344
00:17:09,400 --> 00:17:11,359
demand. 
Now at the same time, we have 

345
00:17:11,359 --> 00:17:13,319
Meta that's going to drop their 
report. 

346
00:17:13,680 --> 00:17:17,040
If we look at Meta's earnings 
history, it's not quite as clean

347
00:17:17,040 --> 00:17:21,280
as Microsoft's, but Meta has a 
lot of beats and in some cases 

348
00:17:21,280 --> 00:17:23,000
they beat their estimates by a 
lot. 

349
00:17:23,319 --> 00:17:25,359
So they're they're a higher 
variance of beats. 

350
00:17:25,359 --> 00:17:29,360
For example, in their earnings 
estimate of Q 4/20/23, they 

351
00:17:29,360 --> 00:17:35,000
posted $4.39 compared to $3.63. 
That's a massive beat. 

352
00:17:35,440 --> 00:17:40,400
Last quarter they posted $6.03 
versus $5.25. 

353
00:17:40,800 --> 00:17:44,360
So even though they miss 
sometimes, when they beat, they 

354
00:17:44,360 --> 00:17:47,520
beat by a lot and this company 
has done an excellent job 

355
00:17:47,520 --> 00:17:50,360
getting back on track. 
I thought that Meta's growth was

356
00:17:50,360 --> 00:17:54,200
at least slowing down or 
stagnating, specifically with 

357
00:17:54,200 --> 00:17:56,480
the amount of users on the 
platform. 

358
00:17:56,520 --> 00:17:59,040
There's some time periods where 
the growth seemed to slow down. 

359
00:17:59,040 --> 00:18:03,040
At around 2.8 billion users, it 
really started to slow and I 

360
00:18:03,040 --> 00:18:06,440
thought at that point it was 
mostly saturated. 2.8 billion 

361
00:18:06,440 --> 00:18:09,160
people's a lot of people. 
How many more people are there 

362
00:18:09,160 --> 00:18:11,240
to even use Facebook and 
Instagram? 

363
00:18:11,840 --> 00:18:15,160
But I was wrong. 
They continue to grow 2.88 to 

364
00:18:15,160 --> 00:18:21,320
2.9 to 3 billion now to 
three-point 13.27 and 3.29. 

365
00:18:21,640 --> 00:18:23,960
It just keeps growing. 
They just keep finding new 

366
00:18:23,960 --> 00:18:26,440
people to grow into. 
This is an area that I just 

367
00:18:26,440 --> 00:18:28,560
underestimated the company. 
I thought they'd hit a 

368
00:18:28,560 --> 00:18:31,920
saturation level far sooner than
this, and that can happen 

369
00:18:31,920 --> 00:18:34,120
sometimes. 
The world is a very large place.

370
00:18:34,400 --> 00:18:36,480
A lot of people thought that 
Netflix would run out of 

371
00:18:36,480 --> 00:18:39,920
subscribers at 250 million and 
here they are at 300 million. 

372
00:18:39,920 --> 00:18:43,720
So these companies can grow much
bigger than you can expect as 

373
00:18:43,720 --> 00:18:46,320
Internet based companies. 
Now, if we look at what to watch

374
00:18:46,320 --> 00:18:49,160
for going into this earnings, we
can see the biggest impacts on 

375
00:18:49,160 --> 00:18:51,640
the company. 
And again, right at the top, the

376
00:18:51,640 --> 00:18:54,400
thing that the company's focused
on the most, what investors are 

377
00:18:54,400 --> 00:18:57,960
looking forward to the most is 
not the daily active users or 

378
00:18:57,960 --> 00:18:59,720
even the earnings per share 
revenue. 

379
00:19:00,120 --> 00:19:04,560
It's commentary, investments and
thoughts on the growth in AI and

380
00:19:04,560 --> 00:19:07,960
the Meta AI impact. 
Investors should monitor the 

381
00:19:07,960 --> 00:19:10,800
continued expansion and 
integration of AI technologies 

382
00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:14,280
such as Meta AI and Llama across
Meta's operations. 

383
00:19:14,520 --> 00:19:17,720
This quarter has shown 
significant growth in AI driven 

384
00:19:17,720 --> 00:19:21,280
interactions and AD creation, 
resulting in improved user 

385
00:19:21,280 --> 00:19:23,120
engagement and higher at 
performance. 

386
00:19:23,520 --> 00:19:27,320
Meta was one of the companies, 
ironically, that benefited the 

387
00:19:27,320 --> 00:19:29,280
most from artificial 
intelligence. 

388
00:19:29,920 --> 00:19:33,600
They improve the accuracy and 
performance of their advertising

389
00:19:34,040 --> 00:19:36,720
a huge amount. 
So even though they they didn't 

390
00:19:36,720 --> 00:19:40,320
really invent AI, it was open AI
that really came up with it 

391
00:19:40,320 --> 00:19:42,960
first. 
Meta used it and implemented it 

392
00:19:43,040 --> 00:19:46,000
in their product suite in a way 
that other companies couldn't. 

393
00:19:46,320 --> 00:19:49,720
And This is why I continue to 
repeat, it's not the company 

394
00:19:49,720 --> 00:19:52,440
creating the innovation, it's 
the companies that are able to 

395
00:19:52,440 --> 00:19:55,800
implement it and apply it in the
most accretive applications 

396
00:19:55,800 --> 00:19:58,400
possible. 
In this case, Meta had an 

397
00:19:58,400 --> 00:20:01,040
incredible use case for 
artificial intelligence. 

398
00:20:01,600 --> 00:20:04,480
The company's commitment to AI 
infrastructure investment 

399
00:20:04,480 --> 00:20:08,600
suggests potential for sustained
growth in user engagement, ROI 

400
00:20:08,880 --> 00:20:11,040
and AI driven features and 
tools. 

401
00:20:11,600 --> 00:20:15,360
So this is very similar I would 
say to my investment case for 

402
00:20:15,360 --> 00:20:19,520
Amazon, where Amazon has 1000 
different ways to benefit from 

403
00:20:19,680 --> 00:20:22,440
AI. 
Meta has a lot of different ways

404
00:20:22,440 --> 00:20:24,240
that are highly accretive to the
company. 

405
00:20:24,680 --> 00:20:27,760
They're using it in all sorts of
ways to get people more addicted

406
00:20:27,760 --> 00:20:30,640
to their products, using their 
products for longer, lowering 

407
00:20:30,640 --> 00:20:33,840
costs, increasing efficiencies. 
But to do this, they need to 

408
00:20:33,840 --> 00:20:36,800
make huge investments outside of
just the AI stuff. 

409
00:20:36,800 --> 00:20:39,920
Met is a company that still 
remains at a decent valuation. 

410
00:20:40,480 --> 00:20:44,200
the PE ratio based on 26 
earnings is a 23 Ford PE. 

411
00:20:44,440 --> 00:20:47,520
Instead of 3% trailing free cash
flow yield, this company has 

412
00:20:47,520 --> 00:20:51,000
around 30% of its free cash flow
eaten up by dilution and stock 

413
00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:53,280
based comp. 
But even when we adjust that out

414
00:20:53,280 --> 00:20:56,360
and we look at a free cash flow 
per share growth rate, they grew

415
00:20:56,360 --> 00:21:01,400
their free cash flow per share 
at 24.7% over the past five 

416
00:21:01,400 --> 00:21:03,240
years. 
You can't complain about that. 

417
00:21:03,320 --> 00:21:06,640
That is way above market rate of
free cash flow per share growth.

418
00:21:07,080 --> 00:21:10,840
To put that in perspective, the 
average of the S&P 500 is around

419
00:21:10,880 --> 00:21:12,920
8%. 
Meta is showing robust 

420
00:21:12,920 --> 00:21:15,480
monetization utility. 
We're going to see if the growth

421
00:21:15,480 --> 00:21:18,640
in their user base continues. 
Again, I thought it would Max 

422
00:21:18,640 --> 00:21:21,880
out like a couple 100 million 
users ago, but they continue to 

423
00:21:21,880 --> 00:21:24,440
grow and now I'm expecting them 
to grow in the future. 

424
00:21:24,560 --> 00:21:27,320
And then finally, we also have 
broken out here, but this kind 

425
00:21:27,320 --> 00:21:30,680
of goes along with the AI impact
in the growth of artificial 

426
00:21:30,680 --> 00:21:33,000
intelligence. 
We have the capital and 

427
00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:36,880
infrastructure investments to 
build out all this AI they need 

428
00:21:36,880 --> 00:21:40,840
to make significant investments.
And Mark Zuckerberg has recently

429
00:21:40,840 --> 00:21:43,880
said that these investments are 
going to be way bigger than 

430
00:21:43,880 --> 00:21:46,440
people expect. 
Now normally when we look at 

431
00:21:46,440 --> 00:21:49,680
capital and infrastructure 
investments, investors view that

432
00:21:49,680 --> 00:21:51,760
negatively. 
They don't like seeing all this 

433
00:21:51,760 --> 00:21:55,000
money put into CapEx unless 
investors are convinced it's 

434
00:21:55,000 --> 00:21:57,000
going to result in a positive 
ROI. 

435
00:21:57,400 --> 00:22:00,800
In the case of AI, most 
investors are convinced of that.

436
00:22:01,120 --> 00:22:04,440
So I believe now even if Mark 
Zuckerberg says, hey, look, 

437
00:22:04,600 --> 00:22:06,680
we're going to increase the 
amount we're spending on CapEx 

438
00:22:06,680 --> 00:22:10,160
by a lot, investors will share 
that on they like the CapEx 

439
00:22:10,160 --> 00:22:12,400
spend because they believe in 
the story of AI. 

440
00:22:12,480 --> 00:22:14,840
Based on the current valuation, 
the positioning and the 

441
00:22:14,840 --> 00:22:17,960
tremendous growth that Meta has 
seen, I think it's really well 

442
00:22:17,960 --> 00:22:20,480
positioned for these earnings. 
I'm not going to be shocked if 

443
00:22:20,480 --> 00:22:23,640
Meta has a really good day if it
goes up after earnings and gives

444
00:22:23,640 --> 00:22:25,680
very strong guidance and a 
strong report. 

445
00:22:25,760 --> 00:22:27,840
Now finally, we move on to 
another big one of the week, 

446
00:22:27,840 --> 00:22:30,720
which is Tesla. 
Tesla's reporting earnings after

447
00:22:30,720 --> 00:22:34,520
market close on Wednesday. 
And we have here from Tesla 

448
00:22:34,520 --> 00:22:37,640
their earnings history. 
It's another company where it's 

449
00:22:37,640 --> 00:22:40,040
a mixed bag of whether or not 
they beat on their earnings per 

450
00:22:40,040 --> 00:22:41,880
share. 
It's difficult for Tesla to 

451
00:22:41,880 --> 00:22:44,480
control the demand for their 
vehicles when it's sensitive to 

452
00:22:44,480 --> 00:22:46,520
interest rates. 
So they can't control their 

453
00:22:46,520 --> 00:22:49,400
earnings per share as much as 
other companies like Microsoft. 

454
00:22:49,400 --> 00:22:50,960
They have a lot of subscription 
revenue. 

455
00:22:50,960 --> 00:22:53,480
Out of the past five quarters, 
they missed on four of them, but

456
00:22:53,480 --> 00:22:55,640
the most recent one, they beat 
their earnings per share 

457
00:22:55,640 --> 00:22:58,560
estimate by a wide margin. 
So if I had to guess, I think 

458
00:22:58,560 --> 00:23:00,240
they're going to have momentum 
to the upside. 

459
00:23:00,320 --> 00:23:03,080
In the past two years, Tesla's 
had a very difficult time both 

460
00:23:03,080 --> 00:23:05,680
growing their revenue and 
beating on their revenue 

461
00:23:05,680 --> 00:23:07,800
estimates. 
Now, Tesla's a unique company 

462
00:23:07,800 --> 00:23:09,960
where I love the product. 
I actually really like the 

463
00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:12,240
designs of their vehicles. 
I think it's incredible what 

464
00:23:12,240 --> 00:23:14,280
they're accomplishing. 
I really like the different 

465
00:23:14,280 --> 00:23:17,000
business lines, especially their
energy business and the network 

466
00:23:17,000 --> 00:23:18,760
they're building there. 
But then I look at some of the 

467
00:23:18,760 --> 00:23:21,560
financials and valuations of the
stock, and it makes me a little 

468
00:23:21,560 --> 00:23:23,160
bit nervous. 
Now, a couple things that make 

469
00:23:23,160 --> 00:23:26,360
me nervous about Tesla's stock 
is the valuation of the company.

470
00:23:26,600 --> 00:23:29,160
Just on a shorthand basis. 
When we look at Ford multiples, 

471
00:23:29,440 --> 00:23:33,920
Tesla trades at a 95 Ford PE 
based on 2026 earnings 

472
00:23:33,920 --> 00:23:36,040
estimates. 
Now, I'm not in the camp where I

473
00:23:36,040 --> 00:23:38,800
believe that you should value a 
company purely based on next 

474
00:23:38,800 --> 00:23:41,040
year's multiple. 
So I don't rule out companies 

475
00:23:41,040 --> 00:23:43,360
just because next year's 
multiple looks expensive. 

476
00:23:43,640 --> 00:23:45,960
There's always unique 
circumstances and context that 

477
00:23:45,960 --> 00:23:49,920
needs to be added, but just as a
point of data, that is a lot 

478
00:23:49,920 --> 00:23:53,080
baked into the price, especially
for a company that's mostly 

479
00:23:53,080 --> 00:23:56,640
reliant on selling vehicles. 
Now, the other piece of data 

480
00:23:56,640 --> 00:23:59,880
here is that you have the 
earnings per share and the free 

481
00:23:59,880 --> 00:24:02,640
cash flow per share. 
On a free cash flow per share 

482
00:24:02,640 --> 00:24:08,040
basis, for every 395 dollars 
you're paying to purchase one 

483
00:24:08,040 --> 00:24:11,840
share of Tesla, you're getting 
back $1.00 in cash flow per 

484
00:24:11,840 --> 00:24:15,120
year. 
So you're paying almost $400 to 

485
00:24:15,120 --> 00:24:18,280
get back $1.00 in cash flow. 
When I Scroll down and I look at

486
00:24:18,280 --> 00:24:21,800
the free cash flow on a trailing
basis, you see the story painted

487
00:24:21,800 --> 00:24:24,360
out here. 
Now, again, this is based on the

488
00:24:24,360 --> 00:24:27,040
trailing free cash flows, which 
is during a low point. 

489
00:24:27,400 --> 00:24:30,400
So I think this looks a little 
bit worse than it actually is on

490
00:24:30,400 --> 00:24:32,880
the trailing metrics. 
But even if you look at the free

491
00:24:32,880 --> 00:24:38,240
cash flow yield based on 20/22, 
the $8 billion, Tesla's still 

492
00:24:38,240 --> 00:24:40,800
very expensive. 
So even if their free cash flow 

493
00:24:40,800 --> 00:24:43,840
returned to this record high 
that they had a couple years 

494
00:24:43,840 --> 00:24:47,360
ago, it's still expensive. 
And the free cash flow this year

495
00:24:47,360 --> 00:24:51,040
is likely only going to be 
around half that, around 4 to $5

496
00:24:51,040 --> 00:24:54,000
billion. 
So I, I view the company as 

497
00:24:54,000 --> 00:24:57,280
pricing in a lot based on the 
current multiples, the current 

498
00:24:57,280 --> 00:24:59,840
cash flows, the current 
situation of the business. 

499
00:25:00,080 --> 00:25:02,960
So that's the first point of 
concern is that the valuation is

500
00:25:02,960 --> 00:25:06,000
rather high, pricing in a lot. 
The second point of concern is 

501
00:25:06,000 --> 00:25:08,200
that the revenue has been flat 
for five quarters. 

502
00:25:08,480 --> 00:25:10,800
It's the same story, I believe 
with Apple. 

503
00:25:11,080 --> 00:25:13,400
You have a company that has a 
combination of software and 

504
00:25:13,400 --> 00:25:17,000
hardware that is selling a lot 
of devices or a lot of vehicles 

505
00:25:17,000 --> 00:25:18,560
and it's finding it difficult to
grow. 

506
00:25:18,560 --> 00:25:21,360
So flat revenue has been a 
challenge for this company and I

507
00:25:21,360 --> 00:25:23,560
want to see that improve. 
So again, I'm not saying that 

508
00:25:23,560 --> 00:25:26,800
Tesla is overvalued because 
overvalued denotes that you know

509
00:25:26,800 --> 00:25:29,640
the future and you know the 
company is a bad deal today. 

510
00:25:29,920 --> 00:25:32,440
And I can't see the future with 
any level of certainty. 

511
00:25:32,640 --> 00:25:35,360
But based on the metrics, it 
makes me a little bit nervous. 

512
00:25:35,640 --> 00:25:39,360
When we look at Teslas goals and
their ambitions, it makes a 

513
00:25:39,360 --> 00:25:41,680
little bit more sense what 
investors are pricing in. 

514
00:25:42,200 --> 00:25:45,120
The big thing that investors are
looking for is advancements in 

515
00:25:45,120 --> 00:25:48,960
autonomy and AI. 
They want Tesla to build a full 

516
00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:53,160
self driving system, become a 
robotaxi, displace companies 

517
00:25:53,160 --> 00:25:56,720
like Uber, displace companies 
like Lyft, and have Tesla own a 

518
00:25:56,720 --> 00:25:59,040
huge portion of that robotaxi 
market. 

519
00:25:59,520 --> 00:26:02,640
So with that long term vision, 
investors are willing to price 

520
00:26:02,640 --> 00:26:06,240
in a lot today and pay a lot for
shares today, and Tesla needs to

521
00:26:06,240 --> 00:26:08,320
show advancements towards that 
goal. 

522
00:26:08,680 --> 00:26:11,600
A lot is riding on autonomous 
vehicles and AI. 

523
00:26:11,680 --> 00:26:14,720
Although the broader EV market 
struggles with profitability, 

524
00:26:14,960 --> 00:26:18,240
Tesla's maintain a profitable 
stance reflecting operational 

525
00:26:18,240 --> 00:26:20,440
efficiency. 
This positive trajectory in 

526
00:26:20,440 --> 00:26:23,240
deliveries and profitability 
could be central to assessing 

527
00:26:23,240 --> 00:26:24,760
expectations for the upcoming 
quarter. 

528
00:26:24,760 --> 00:26:26,920
We're going to be looking at the
energy storage and business 

529
00:26:26,920 --> 00:26:28,840
expansion. 
This is becoming one of the 

530
00:26:28,840 --> 00:26:31,400
bright spots of Tesla. 
Tesla's always making their 

531
00:26:31,400 --> 00:26:34,760
vehicles more cost efficient. 
They're good at designing them 

532
00:26:34,760 --> 00:26:37,680
so they're simple and easy to 
manufacture. 

533
00:26:37,880 --> 00:26:39,440
We're looking at the new models 
here. 

534
00:26:39,840 --> 00:26:42,600
Efforts to lower vehicle cost 
through initiatives like the 

535
00:26:42,600 --> 00:26:47,000
competitive 4680 battery cell 
production herald the future of 

536
00:26:47,000 --> 00:26:50,360
a more affordable model with 
plans to deliver new cost 

537
00:26:50,360 --> 00:26:53,000
effective models starting in the
first half of 2025. 

538
00:26:53,120 --> 00:26:55,240
We want to hear commentary on 
this from Elon Musk. 

539
00:26:55,240 --> 00:26:58,280
We're going to be looking at AI 
specifically with robotics and 

540
00:26:58,280 --> 00:27:01,200
their plans on implementing AI 
into their business. 

541
00:27:01,480 --> 00:27:04,240
Overall, Tesla's a great company
that I think will have a decent 

542
00:27:04,240 --> 00:27:06,600
quarter in terms of its 
fundamentals and progress. 

543
00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:09,400
And I'd be excited about the 
earnings call in the forward 

544
00:27:09,400 --> 00:27:11,720
outlook. 
But Tesla's also a stock that's 

545
00:27:11,720 --> 00:27:14,920
priced with a lot priced into it
already, and that's the part 

546
00:27:14,920 --> 00:27:16,280
that makes me a little bit 
nervous. 

547
00:27:16,600 --> 00:27:18,600
So this one for me is a little 
bit of a mixed bag. 

548
00:27:18,600 --> 00:27:21,640
I'm always a little concerned of
how much investors are pricing 

549
00:27:21,640 --> 00:27:23,280
in. 
That personally makes me a 

550
00:27:23,280 --> 00:27:26,240
little nervous, but there's some
Tesla investors that have their 

551
00:27:26,240 --> 00:27:28,200
eye on the bigger price and 
they're willing to pay the 

552
00:27:28,200 --> 00:27:29,160
price. 
Now. 

553
00:27:29,160 --> 00:27:31,840
Next we get to Thursday. 
Before market open, we have 

554
00:27:31,840 --> 00:27:35,520
MasterCard reporting earnings. 
After market close, we have Visa

555
00:27:35,520 --> 00:27:37,600
reporting earnings. 
I'm going to group both of these

556
00:27:37,600 --> 00:27:39,040
together because they're so 
similar. 

557
00:27:39,280 --> 00:27:42,120
I currently hold MasterCard and 
I don't hold Visa. 

558
00:27:42,120 --> 00:27:45,480
A lot of people ask me why I own
MasterCard and not Visa. 

559
00:27:45,960 --> 00:27:48,440
I think they're both winners. 
I don't really have a strong 

560
00:27:48,440 --> 00:27:51,000
opinion of one over the other. 
The reason that I chose 

561
00:27:51,000 --> 00:27:54,000
MasterCard is it has a little 
bit faster growth, a little bit 

562
00:27:54,000 --> 00:27:56,960
lower margin starting point that
I think will grow over time and 

563
00:27:57,240 --> 00:27:58,800
a little bit more international 
growth. 

564
00:27:59,080 --> 00:28:01,960
I just had a slight preference 
for MasterCard, but I think both

565
00:28:01,960 --> 00:28:03,320
of them are going to do 
fantastic. 

566
00:28:03,320 --> 00:28:05,800
And in terms of MasterCard and 
Visa, when we look at the 

567
00:28:05,800 --> 00:28:08,840
numbers here and bring up the 
scoreboard, we have these 

568
00:28:08,840 --> 00:28:11,840
companies as companies that 
rarely ever miss. 

569
00:28:12,000 --> 00:28:14,480
If we go down and look at Visa, 
it's the same story. 

570
00:28:14,480 --> 00:28:16,560
They have a clean record with 
their earnings per share. 

571
00:28:16,720 --> 00:28:19,960
They've missed three of the past
20 quarters on revenue and by a 

572
00:28:19,960 --> 00:28:21,720
tiny amount. 
Both of these companies have 

573
00:28:21,720 --> 00:28:24,320
their core business, which is 
their Moat, their main network 

574
00:28:24,320 --> 00:28:27,640
effect, and then they have value
added services as an additional 

575
00:28:27,640 --> 00:28:31,040
business where they have all 
sorts of informational tools and

576
00:28:31,040 --> 00:28:33,640
software for companies to use to
help them out. 

577
00:28:33,800 --> 00:28:37,440
Both of these companies are also
indicators of the US economy, of

578
00:28:37,440 --> 00:28:40,400
the economy internationally. 
They have more data than 

579
00:28:40,400 --> 00:28:44,000
possibly anyone on the strength 
of the consumer, how much 

580
00:28:44,000 --> 00:28:46,400
they're swiping their cards, how
much they're doing online 

581
00:28:46,400 --> 00:28:48,840
purchases. 
MasterCard has all the details 

582
00:28:48,840 --> 00:28:52,320
of every bit of spending across 
almost every vertical. 

583
00:28:52,320 --> 00:28:54,800
It's actually incredible the 
amount of information they have 

584
00:28:54,840 --> 00:28:57,880
now based on the results of the 
big four banks that we saw last 

585
00:28:57,880 --> 00:29:00,840
week, I think that MasterCard 
and Visa will have very strong 

586
00:29:00,840 --> 00:29:02,320
earnings. 
They're going to have strong 

587
00:29:02,320 --> 00:29:04,600
earnings with their earnings per
share and their revenue growth. 

588
00:29:04,880 --> 00:29:07,280
And we know from the banks that 
the consumer is strong. 

589
00:29:07,600 --> 00:29:10,480
Part of the bank's revenue is 
their credit card portion. 

590
00:29:10,880 --> 00:29:14,040
So the banks have a lot of money
to be made there as well as 

591
00:29:14,040 --> 00:29:15,880
their partners with MasterCard 
and Visa. 

592
00:29:16,040 --> 00:29:18,440
So we already have one big 
indicator that these earnings 

593
00:29:18,440 --> 00:29:20,600
are likely going to be good. 
My prediction on both of these 

594
00:29:20,600 --> 00:29:23,400
companies is it's going to be 
another quarter of business as 

595
00:29:23,400 --> 00:29:25,800
usual. 
Compounders like these continue 

596
00:29:25,800 --> 00:29:28,800
to compound and I don't see any 
areas of weakness here. 

597
00:29:28,840 --> 00:29:31,200
Now, next, we have Apple 
reporting earnings Thursday 

598
00:29:31,200 --> 00:29:34,040
after market close. 
When we look at Apple, there's a

599
00:29:34,040 --> 00:29:37,040
lot going on with this company. 
But one thing that Apple is 

600
00:29:37,040 --> 00:29:40,080
usually good at is beating their
earnings expectation and their 

601
00:29:40,080 --> 00:29:43,000
revenue expectations. 
In the past 20 or so quarters, 

602
00:29:43,000 --> 00:29:45,120
they've only missed 1 EPS 
expectation. 

603
00:29:45,600 --> 00:29:48,960
They missed it just by a slight 
amount, right, $0.10, and they 

604
00:29:48,960 --> 00:29:51,840
usually beat by around the same.
So if I had a guess with their 

605
00:29:51,840 --> 00:29:53,880
earnings expectation, they're 
going to beat. 

606
00:29:53,920 --> 00:29:56,200
They miss a little bit more 
frequently with the revenue, but

607
00:29:56,200 --> 00:29:57,800
I'd make the same guess that 
they're going to beat. 

608
00:29:58,000 --> 00:30:01,280
Now, Apple's a stock that it 
doesn't seem to matter what you 

609
00:30:01,280 --> 00:30:03,760
think of it, what's going on 
with the fundamentals. 

610
00:30:03,960 --> 00:30:07,040
This company just continues to 
go up and the stock usually 

611
00:30:07,040 --> 00:30:10,280
continues to go up. 
We look at it today, it's up 4%.

612
00:30:10,680 --> 00:30:13,520
With all this drama with Deep 
Seek, Apple really wasn't 

613
00:30:13,520 --> 00:30:16,760
impacted. 
It's now back up to $238. 

614
00:30:17,040 --> 00:30:19,680
What an incredible company. 
And again, it doesn't really 

615
00:30:19,680 --> 00:30:21,760
matter what you think about this
company. 

616
00:30:21,760 --> 00:30:25,480
Apple usually finds a way to do 
well. the PE ratio is rather 

617
00:30:25,480 --> 00:30:27,600
high, especially based on its 
history. 

618
00:30:27,800 --> 00:30:30,520
The free cash flow yield is 
lower than its average history. 

619
00:30:31,000 --> 00:30:34,840
So based on the history of the 
company, the multiples have 

620
00:30:34,840 --> 00:30:38,040
increased, the valuation of the 
company's gone up, and it's also

621
00:30:38,040 --> 00:30:41,880
increased in valuation at a time
where the growth has slown. 

622
00:30:42,600 --> 00:30:45,920
Now this is the exact opposite 
of what you typically see. 

623
00:30:46,240 --> 00:30:49,440
Usually multiples expand for 
company when it's seeing 

624
00:30:49,440 --> 00:30:53,520
increased levels of growth, but 
Apple's multiples are going up 

625
00:30:53,680 --> 00:30:56,280
as growth is slowing. 
And that's what makes me a 

626
00:30:56,280 --> 00:30:57,680
little bit nervous about the 
company. 

627
00:30:58,080 --> 00:31:01,560
The revenue has been flat for 
the better part of two years. 

628
00:31:01,640 --> 00:31:08,120
We can see the revenue at $386 
billion in Q1 of 2022 and $391 

629
00:31:08,120 --> 00:31:12,520
billion last quarter, almost no 
growth over the past couple of 

630
00:31:12,520 --> 00:31:14,800
years. 
Apple's an incredibly profitable

631
00:31:14,800 --> 00:31:17,600
company, so they pile their 
money into buybacks. 

632
00:31:17,840 --> 00:31:20,720
They try to reduce their share 
count outstanding, which 

633
00:31:20,720 --> 00:31:22,960
typically results in an earnings
per share growth. 

634
00:31:23,520 --> 00:31:26,160
But Even so, even with all their
buybacks, they're having 

635
00:31:26,160 --> 00:31:28,280
struggle growing their earnings 
per share. 

636
00:31:28,400 --> 00:31:31,320
Regardless, Apple continues to 
shove more and more money into 

637
00:31:31,320 --> 00:31:33,400
buybacks. 
It's just incredible to see. 

638
00:31:33,680 --> 00:31:37,120
If we look at the past five 
years, they're averaging above 

639
00:31:37,120 --> 00:31:41,360
$100 billion return to investors
by the combination of dividends 

640
00:31:41,360 --> 00:31:45,120
and buybacks every single year. 
Just an incredible stat from 

641
00:31:45,120 --> 00:31:47,680
this company. 
No one else is doing this this 

642
00:31:47,680 --> 00:31:51,400
consistently on this level. 
Now, I've owned Apple stock for 

643
00:31:51,400 --> 00:31:53,520
over 7 years. 
It's one of the first 

644
00:31:53,520 --> 00:31:56,240
investments I made. 
In fact, it was one of the first

645
00:31:56,240 --> 00:31:58,800
buys I did in this very 
portfolio. 

646
00:31:59,200 --> 00:32:01,080
I bought Apple just a small 
amount of it. 

647
00:32:01,360 --> 00:32:04,440
And I continue to add to that 
position on the story that 

648
00:32:04,440 --> 00:32:07,880
they're going to transition from
a hardware company to a software

649
00:32:07,880 --> 00:32:10,920
company, that they're going to 
build out this entire ecosystem 

650
00:32:10,920 --> 00:32:14,280
of software, insurances, 
applications, all these 

651
00:32:14,280 --> 00:32:17,600
different apps like their Apple 
Music and Apple TV Plus. 

652
00:32:17,960 --> 00:32:20,400
And that story has played out 
over the past five years. 

653
00:32:20,680 --> 00:32:23,120
The gains have come in. 
This has been a company that 

654
00:32:23,120 --> 00:32:27,000
I've earned $34,000 in gains, 
but I've now reduced my position

655
00:32:27,000 --> 00:32:29,680
down to a $10,000 position. 
When we look at the story with 

656
00:32:29,680 --> 00:32:33,160
Apple and we look at what to 
expect this quarter, of course 

657
00:32:33,160 --> 00:32:35,400
investors are going to pay 
attention to the revenue, the 

658
00:32:35,520 --> 00:32:38,200
growth in sales, the amount of 
revenue in all their various 

659
00:32:38,200 --> 00:32:40,600
segments. 
We want to see revenue start to 

660
00:32:40,600 --> 00:32:42,480
grow again. 
It's been flat for a couple 

661
00:32:42,480 --> 00:32:44,680
years. 
Investors should expect service 

662
00:32:44,680 --> 00:32:47,960
revenues to continue growing. 
I have a couple concerns about 

663
00:32:47,960 --> 00:32:50,400
that, primarily with how they 
earn their revenue through the 

664
00:32:50,480 --> 00:32:52,960
App Store. 
I think it's likely that Apple's

665
00:32:52,960 --> 00:32:55,880
going to see more pressure with 
their pricing and their fee on 

666
00:32:55,880 --> 00:32:57,480
their App Store. 
But in terms of the most 

667
00:32:57,480 --> 00:32:59,840
important part of this company, 
it's whether or not they can 

668
00:32:59,840 --> 00:33:03,600
really utilize AI in a 
meaningful way to drive revenue 

669
00:33:03,600 --> 00:33:06,200
growth, sales and earnings for 
for this company. 

670
00:33:06,440 --> 00:33:09,800
We know about Apple Intelligence
and so far the reception has 

671
00:33:09,800 --> 00:33:12,800
been mixed. 
Some people like some features, 

672
00:33:12,800 --> 00:33:15,120
but overall I think it's been a 
little bit disappointing. 

673
00:33:15,480 --> 00:33:18,800
We have here that with the roll 
out of Apple Intelligence and AI

674
00:33:18,800 --> 00:33:22,400
features, Apple is poised to 
redefine user interactions 

675
00:33:22,400 --> 00:33:24,840
across devices. 
The features available for 

676
00:33:24,840 --> 00:33:29,200
iPhone, iPad, the Mac integrated
advanced capabilities such as 

677
00:33:29,200 --> 00:33:33,480
writing tools, conversational 
Siri, and ChatGPT integration. 

678
00:33:33,880 --> 00:33:36,560
Investors should be keen to know
how these innovations could 

679
00:33:36,560 --> 00:33:39,960
drive customer upgrades and 
increased engagement across the 

680
00:33:39,960 --> 00:33:43,120
Apple ecosystem. 
This right here is the primary 

681
00:33:43,120 --> 00:33:45,240
thing to look for with this 
company. 

682
00:33:45,360 --> 00:33:48,240
Is Apple really capable of 
taking AI and integrating it 

683
00:33:48,240 --> 00:33:51,320
into every aspect of the 
ecosystem to make it this 

684
00:33:51,320 --> 00:33:54,480
incredible experience, one where
you don't want to go outside of 

685
00:33:54,480 --> 00:33:58,280
the Apple ecosystem? 
Now this is a story being sold 

686
00:33:58,600 --> 00:34:01,160
and so far it has not been 
delivered. 

687
00:34:01,840 --> 00:34:04,960
Ale is not delivering on 
customers expectations. 

688
00:34:05,040 --> 00:34:07,840
Analysts really need to put 
pressure on Tim Cook to explain 

689
00:34:07,840 --> 00:34:11,920
what's going wrong with the 
implementation of Chat GT and AI

690
00:34:11,920 --> 00:34:15,600
into the ALE ecosystem because 
in terms of my expectations, 

691
00:34:15,840 --> 00:34:17,800
they certainly have not been 
fulfilled yet. 

692
00:34:17,920 --> 00:34:20,880
The iPhone doesn't feel any 
better, and in some cases, it 

693
00:34:20,880 --> 00:34:22,600
actually feels worse than it did
a year ago. 

694
00:34:22,600 --> 00:34:26,080
And in terms of what I expect 
this quarter, I look at Apple as

695
00:34:26,080 --> 00:34:28,639
a fantastic company. 
It's one that investors 

696
00:34:28,639 --> 00:34:30,880
certainly love. 
They're bidding up the price of 

697
00:34:30,880 --> 00:34:34,800
it, and it does have a promising
story with the AI ecosystem. 

698
00:34:35,080 --> 00:34:38,080
If Apple can really come out 
with some incredible updates 

699
00:34:38,520 --> 00:34:41,639
that 'cause people to go, wow, I
don't want to leave the Apple 

700
00:34:41,639 --> 00:34:43,639
ecosystem. 
This is such a unique and 

701
00:34:43,639 --> 00:34:46,360
awesome experience, then that 
would move the needle for this 

702
00:34:46,360 --> 00:34:48,760
company. 
But as of right now, I'm just a 

703
00:34:48,760 --> 00:34:50,800
bit nervous. 
The valuation is high, the 

704
00:34:50,800 --> 00:34:53,840
revenue growth is slow, and the 
promises haven't been kept. 

705
00:34:53,960 --> 00:34:55,960
So right now I have a small 
position. 

706
00:34:56,080 --> 00:34:58,600
Now finally, the last one of the
week is going to be Intel. 

707
00:34:58,960 --> 00:35:02,200
This is a company that's been an
unmitigated disaster. 

708
00:35:02,320 --> 00:35:04,760
I've warned investors for long 
periods of time that this 

709
00:35:04,760 --> 00:35:07,440
company is it's going through a 
huge struggle. 

710
00:35:07,760 --> 00:35:10,640
The challenges that they face 
are not ones that CEO's can 

711
00:35:10,640 --> 00:35:13,040
easily solve. 
It is a complex, nuanced 

712
00:35:13,040 --> 00:35:15,920
business. 
It's vast, it's operationally 

713
00:35:15,920 --> 00:35:18,920
difficult to execute and they're
facing a lot of headwinds. 

714
00:35:19,280 --> 00:35:21,360
Even though they're meeting some
of their earnings per share 

715
00:35:21,360 --> 00:35:24,200
expectations. 
You can see the trends overtime,

716
00:35:24,440 --> 00:35:28,120
the earnings per share are going
down, the revenue is dropping, 

717
00:35:28,320 --> 00:35:31,080
the company's losing market 
share and contracts, and it's 

718
00:35:31,080 --> 00:35:34,360
become a huge turn around play. 
Intel's trying to be a Jack of 

719
00:35:34,360 --> 00:35:37,440
all trades and it's not really 
doing a good job with anyone of 

720
00:35:37,440 --> 00:35:39,480
those things. 
OI, look at this company as 

721
00:35:39,480 --> 00:35:42,360
still one that I would avoid. 
Now with companies that have 

722
00:35:42,360 --> 00:35:45,520
depressed stock prices like 
Intel, it's not uncommon for 

723
00:35:45,520 --> 00:35:50,440
them to have a big 10 U day, a 
big day where they exceed 

724
00:35:50,440 --> 00:35:53,240
investors expectations and all 
of a sudden it looks really 

725
00:35:53,240 --> 00:35:54,920
good. 
But I think that's how a lot of 

726
00:35:54,920 --> 00:35:58,280
good investors get suckered into
buying poor quality companies. 

727
00:35:58,400 --> 00:36:01,240
You're buying into a company 
that's gone down 70% over the 

728
00:36:01,240 --> 00:36:03,760
past five years. 
So for me, Intel's still in a 

729
00:36:03,760 --> 00:36:05,040
void. 
That's going to be it for this 

730
00:36:05,040 --> 00:36:06,360
episode. 
Hope you enjoyed. 

731
00:36:06,400 --> 00:36:07,240
See you in the next one.
