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Righto buddy, borders, we got 
some action in the lithium, MMM 

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00:00:04,200 --> 00:00:07,600
and a lithium is back. 
We're heading a bloody Brazil 

3
00:00:07,600 --> 00:00:12,000
and Brazil is not out of the 
question for an Axis mining 

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00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:14,200
technology piece of equipment to
head to. 

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00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:17,040
Just 'cause they're Australia, 
mate, they were mate. 

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They Brazil, North America, they
will go anywhere to make sure 

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00:00:21,960 --> 00:00:24,760
you know exactly where those 
drill aisles are going on AGC. 

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00:00:24,760 --> 00:00:28,800
They're the Mr 305 of the 
drilling world that is Mr 

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00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:32,040
Worldwide. 
Trusted international drill 

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00:00:32,040 --> 00:00:33,840
advisor Prestige. 
Well, what? 

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00:00:33,840 --> 00:00:34,480
What? 
What? 

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00:00:35,280 --> 00:00:37,160
Oh, I love it, JD. 
How are you, Cobba? 

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Bit of action today mate. 
I'm excited. 

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No, no sort of scratching around
post quarterly's of things to 

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00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:45,240
things to read about, talk about
or whatever. 

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We got plenty going on. 
Ali, you've gone deep as well. 

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Oh, jeez. 
Yeah. 

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00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:53,320
Not now we've we're going to 
West Africa with. 

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Everything starts with P. 
Everything's paid today, 

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Pilbara, Perseus, Predictive, 
it's all happening except Vlad. 

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They get to miss out. 
But no, I'll, I'll be touching 

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00:01:04,519 --> 00:01:09,360
on the Perseus strategic 
investment in predictive as well

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later on. 
Oh. 

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Good, good to have you back on 
the desk. 

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00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:14,600
Jason back on the desk talking. 
To the desk a bit. 

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I've got a bit of shit going on 
in buying closed doors on the 

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desk anyway. 
We'll get You are the desk man. 

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You are the. 
Desk. 

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I am the desk learn about our 
goes right right. 

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Let's rip it Pilbra Pilbra 
minerals. 

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They've done a doing a deal. 
Latin resources are J, so you're

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a Ding Ding. 
Ding Ding on Pilbra. 

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Pilbra. 
Yep, long or short. 

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Lol oh that's not good. 
No, I'm not sure. 

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Unlucky. 
Unlucky today though. 

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Yeah, right. 
Let's little bloody Jada you've 

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you've done the leg work here, 
mate. 

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Rip through the deal. 
What's going on? 

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00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:50,560
Who's who? 
Give it to me, baby. 

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00:01:51,080 --> 00:01:53,600
Alright, bit a bit of a lay of 
the land for people that haven't

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been in as much of the weeds as 
we have. 

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00:01:56,200 --> 00:01:58,920
So obviously Pilgrim Minerals 
buying Latin Resources all 

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script deal 0.07 Pilbara shares 
for each Latin resource share. 

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00:02:05,560 --> 00:02:08,000
Now there you know, it wasn't 
too far off the speculation we 

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had just last week guys in, in 
that there was an all script 

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00:02:10,840 --> 00:02:14,960
deal being readied by Pilbara. 
But you know, given the, the 

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relative share price 
outperformance from Pilbara, 

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that's not a a massive surprise 
on on anyone sort of part. 

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00:02:21,320 --> 00:02:26,680
The deal values Latin Resources 
at $0.20 per share or $560 

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00:02:26,680 --> 00:02:33,600
million market cap, $540 million
enterprise value using a $2.85 

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Pilbara share price. 
So things have come off a little

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00:02:36,320 --> 00:02:38,680
bit since then. 
The Pilbara share price is off 

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00:02:38,800 --> 00:02:43,080
5% today. 
So you know that that value has 

54
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come down a little bit. 
You can reword that in, in 

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another sense and call it 6.4% 
of the combined entity is going 

56
00:02:50,440 --> 00:02:55,920
to be given to Latin resource 
shareholders in in other sort of

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ways of describing the deal. 
They've put it forward as a 57% 

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premium to the 10 day V WAP or a
32% premium to the 30 day V WAP.

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00:03:06,200 --> 00:03:09,480
So pretty straightforward scheme
that we're talking about here 

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00:03:09,720 --> 00:03:13,400
needs standard approvals as you 
see on, on the ASX for two ASX 

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00:03:13,400 --> 00:03:16,000
companies. 
Not as complex as we saw for the

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likes of Azure with that kind of
dual track structure that was 

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being operated to kind of fend 
off the the likes of Gina or 

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Chris or whoever might interlope
in the deal. 

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And the last bit just on 
rounding out what the deal is 

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all about is the major 
shareholder and board have given

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their approval to the deal. 
That sort of speaks to 13% of 

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the shares on issue at Latin, 
and you've got other instos 

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00:03:38,640 --> 00:03:42,920
there, including Regal, Waratah 
and a couple of institutions out

70
00:03:42,920 --> 00:03:45,240
of Brazil. 
Yeah, it's isn't funny how 

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simple of the deals are when 
there's not as much competition 

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00:03:48,520 --> 00:03:51,440
and the market's down. 
Very astute, Manny. 

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00:03:51,440 --> 00:03:57,280
Doesn't have to be as funky. 
JD mate, this is the definition 

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00:03:57,280 --> 00:04:00,400
of counter cyclical and this why
This is why it's so interesting.

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00:04:00,400 --> 00:04:03,840
Give us the mate, you're the 
lithium market expert. 

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00:04:05,440 --> 00:04:09,560
I'm not so sure about that mate,
but we're chatting just, we were

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00:04:09,560 --> 00:04:12,480
chatting just yesterday and just
sort of trading messages about 

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00:04:12,480 --> 00:04:14,480
the, the state of the lithium 
market. 

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00:04:14,480 --> 00:04:18,079
And obviously it's got everyone 
in the specific sector up in 

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00:04:18,079 --> 00:04:20,040
arms. 
And then, you know, more broadly

81
00:04:20,040 --> 00:04:22,920
in the, in the resource sector 
that we are, everyone's got, you

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know, eyes fixed on it and 
seeing where it's where it's 

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00:04:25,960 --> 00:04:29,120
going to pull out a couple 
prices because it's still a very

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opaque market. 
And again, these can be just 

85
00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:34,800
prices pulled off one or two 
contracts that have traded or 

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00:04:34,800 --> 00:04:36,880
one contract and a couple people
confirming. 

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00:04:37,200 --> 00:04:42,240
But Platts have said 6% spod is 
changing hands at US770A tonne 

88
00:04:42,680 --> 00:04:44,520
fast. 
Markets have said 800 U.S. 

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00:04:44,520 --> 00:04:46,600
dollars a tonne, that's for, 
that's for 6%. 

90
00:04:46,600 --> 00:04:49,240
Remember most of the people we 
talk about aren't even churning 

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00:04:49,240 --> 00:04:52,680
out 6% product. 
I've also seen hydroxide priced 

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00:04:52,680 --> 00:04:57,760
at under 11,000 USA tonne and 
carbonate at a bit over US 

93
00:04:57,800 --> 00:05:00,520
11,000 a tonne. 
So the same kind of disclaimers 

94
00:05:00,520 --> 00:05:03,760
go, it's an opaque market, not 
much as trading hands. 

95
00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:07,480
What we can sort of say is that 
we've heard a lot of people 

96
00:05:07,480 --> 00:05:11,280
talking about inventory buildups
that goes right the way through 

97
00:05:11,280 --> 00:05:14,320
the supply chain. 
And of course, on the back of 

98
00:05:14,320 --> 00:05:17,320
inventory buildups, you see the 
prices get whacked. 

99
00:05:17,320 --> 00:05:20,600
We've seen the same thing happen
with copper in the in the past 

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00:05:20,600 --> 00:05:22,720
few months. 
Supplies have increased right up

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00:05:22,720 --> 00:05:26,480
as the demand from China has 
pulled off a bit and prices just

102
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get whacked on the back of it. 
Yeah, right. 

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00:05:28,680 --> 00:05:32,160
JD, tell us a bit about Latin. 
We haven't spoken about them for

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00:05:32,160 --> 00:05:34,080
a while. 
We are obviously did when it was

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00:05:34,080 --> 00:05:35,960
frigging lithium mania last 
year. 

106
00:05:36,240 --> 00:05:39,960
But we better revisit it, mate. 
Lots happened since then. 

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00:05:39,960 --> 00:05:42,240
They've expanded a lot from 
where they put it. 

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00:05:42,240 --> 00:05:45,560
Initially that put a study out 
sort of into last year, 

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00:05:45,560 --> 00:05:46,440
something like. 
That as well. 

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00:05:46,440 --> 00:05:49,960
PA, preliminary economic 
assessment. 

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00:05:50,440 --> 00:05:53,400
That's right. 
September, September of 2023. 

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00:05:53,400 --> 00:05:55,640
I think we actually spoke about 
it at the time. 

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00:05:55,640 --> 00:05:57,560
So who? 
Else spoke about it. 

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00:05:57,560 --> 00:05:59,560
JD. 
This is what we do, isn't it 

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00:05:59,560 --> 00:06:01,800
copper? 
The Mining News Centre, that's 

116
00:06:01,800 --> 00:06:04,280
right. 
So to, to give people a bit of 

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00:06:04,280 --> 00:06:07,720
scope, we're talking about the, 
the Salinas project in Minacias 

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in Brazil. 
So as Pilbara very keen to 

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stress that's a, that's a mining
region and it, it should be 

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00:06:13,920 --> 00:06:17,880
known to a few people out there 
given there's ASICS companies 

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00:06:17,880 --> 00:06:21,480
with interests out there, not to
mention all the, the majors got 

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00:06:21,480 --> 00:06:23,880
valet and what not operating out
there. 

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00:06:24,160 --> 00:06:29,480
The project itself, 78,000,000 
tonnes at 1.24%, most of that 70

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million tonnes of that is at 
Colina and the remainder sits 

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00:06:33,480 --> 00:06:35,960
sort of in another deposit 12 
kilometres away. 

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00:06:36,560 --> 00:06:40,080
And of that 70 million tonnes, 
most of it sits in measured and 

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00:06:40,080 --> 00:06:43,240
indicated. 
Very, very high percent measured

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00:06:43,240 --> 00:06:45,560
and indicated which is. 
Yeah, yeah. 

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00:06:45,760 --> 00:06:49,120
So we saw a, we saw a resource 
upgrade to your point there, 

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00:06:49,120 --> 00:06:54,640
Maddie, in May of this year. 
And the, the, the real change 

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00:06:54,640 --> 00:06:55,960
there was the increase in 
confidence. 

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00:06:55,960 --> 00:06:57,880
So you, you know, you do more 
drilling, tighter spacing and 

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00:06:57,880 --> 00:07:00,240
all that sort of stuff. 
And that lifted the confidence 

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00:07:00,240 --> 00:07:02,920
that lifted the amount of tonnes
that were in the measured and 

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00:07:02,920 --> 00:07:05,840
indicated categories up quite 
substantially. 

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00:07:05,840 --> 00:07:10,520
They did use AUS 1200 dollar 
pitch shell to, to, you know, 

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00:07:10,520 --> 00:07:13,200
sort of give them a bit of a 
guide and put it in a model. 

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00:07:13,200 --> 00:07:15,920
It's an open pit project that 
we're, we're talking about. 

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00:07:16,160 --> 00:07:19,480
So kind of keep that one in mind
as we run through the numbers, 

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00:07:19,480 --> 00:07:22,280
as you kind of get into as well,
Maddie, on the actual mechanics 

141
00:07:22,280 --> 00:07:25,080
of the, you know, production and
the project that they've put 

142
00:07:25,080 --> 00:07:27,800
forward. 
So the I guess the financial 

143
00:07:27,800 --> 00:07:30,880
metrics to give you I'll give 
you a breather for a tick JD 

144
00:07:30,880 --> 00:07:33,200
suck a couple of these mate. 
Please do it. 

145
00:07:33,200 --> 00:07:38,480
So MPV 3.6 bill at an 8% 
discount rate, 100% IRR. 

146
00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:43,160
But that was using 717 hundred 
bucks USA tonne spot. 

147
00:07:43,160 --> 00:07:47,480
So obviously considerably below 
that now, but we're not mining 

148
00:07:47,480 --> 00:07:54,520
it for fucking four years. 
So US $253 million CapEx or US 

149
00:07:54,520 --> 00:07:57,640
300 mil if they were going to do
phase one and two together. 

150
00:07:57,640 --> 00:08:05,800
So I'll see and this is for DMS 
only that's and we'll we'll get 

151
00:08:05,800 --> 00:08:08,720
into that for this project and 
we'll talk about the 

152
00:08:08,720 --> 00:08:11,680
neighbouring projects that have 
had a bit of success with it. 

153
00:08:11,680 --> 00:08:13,680
So. 
Yeah, that's, that's a great 

154
00:08:13,680 --> 00:08:15,760
point. 
And that ties into a lot of the 

155
00:08:15,760 --> 00:08:18,400
the theories that people have 
out there as to why Pilbara 

156
00:08:18,400 --> 00:08:21,320
might be gone for this one. 
It is interesting to note on the

157
00:08:21,360 --> 00:08:24,320
MPV comment that you make there,
Maddie, one of the analysts, the

158
00:08:24,320 --> 00:08:27,400
Baron Joey analysts asked near 
the end of the call today about 

159
00:08:27,400 --> 00:08:31,200
this sort of, you know, the the 
financial metrics of the deal 

160
00:08:31,200 --> 00:08:33,320
and it making sense and how 
they're paying for it and all 

161
00:08:33,320 --> 00:08:36,120
this sort of stuff. 
And you know, you highlighted 

162
00:08:36,120 --> 00:08:40,440
the fact that running through 
the spot prices gives you an NPV

163
00:08:40,440 --> 00:08:43,159
of less than 500 million. 
You're paying more than 500 

164
00:08:43,159 --> 00:08:45,000
million for the company right 
now. 

165
00:08:45,360 --> 00:08:47,080
Obviously there's a lot of 
caveats to that. 

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00:08:47,080 --> 00:08:49,560
They're they're paying in script
and all these sorts of things. 

167
00:08:49,880 --> 00:08:52,880
But it was just interesting to 
highlight the sensitivity of the

168
00:08:52,880 --> 00:08:57,520
project to the the to spot 
prices versus the future 

169
00:08:57,520 --> 00:08:59,480
projections on the lithium 
prices. 

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00:08:59,480 --> 00:09:02,680
But I'm sure we'll get into that
much more when we get into our 

171
00:09:02,680 --> 00:09:05,200
thoughts on the deal itself. 
Yeah, and they're not like the 

172
00:09:05,200 --> 00:09:07,840
General I think didn't Dale said
it. 

173
00:09:07,840 --> 00:09:11,200
We're we're not mining this 
until the price is deemed fit to

174
00:09:11,200 --> 00:09:12,680
do so, right? 
Yeah. 

175
00:09:12,680 --> 00:09:15,840
Exactly, so right production 
side. 

176
00:09:15,840 --> 00:09:18,840
So they were going for about 
half a million tonne of spot 

177
00:09:18,840 --> 00:09:22,560
5.2%. 
So mostly a 5 1/2 percent 

178
00:09:22,560 --> 00:09:25,600
product with ASC 3 product as 
well. 

179
00:09:25,600 --> 00:09:29,920
Whether they do like a that SC3 
if they sell it or they just 

180
00:09:29,920 --> 00:09:33,880
stockpile it and then put a 
float in later on similar to 

181
00:09:33,880 --> 00:09:38,320
what Greenbushes did. 
I, I actually think it, it's a 

182
00:09:38,320 --> 00:09:40,640
good point, Maddie, you raised, 
I actually think listening to 

183
00:09:40,640 --> 00:09:43,440
the way they spoke about it on 
the call, they'll move away from

184
00:09:43,440 --> 00:09:45,960
this in time. 
And they're trying to simplify 

185
00:09:45,960 --> 00:09:49,320
it because, yeah, I think 
they'll just focus on that 5.5% 

186
00:09:49,320 --> 00:09:51,680
product. 
And I think you just got to got 

187
00:09:51,680 --> 00:09:55,680
to take a lot from this PEA with
a grain of salt because a lot 

188
00:09:55,680 --> 00:09:59,000
has kind of changed since then. 
And a lot of the rationale is 

189
00:09:59,320 --> 00:10:02,720
Pilbara coming in and being able
to use their core competencies 

190
00:10:02,960 --> 00:10:06,120
to make the project better than 
the numbers that are highlighted

191
00:10:06,360 --> 00:10:08,480
in the initial study. 
Yeah, yeah. 

192
00:10:08,600 --> 00:10:14,840
So as you said, JD big open pit 
and high strip ratio 18 to one 

193
00:10:14,840 --> 00:10:16,840
because it's like really it's 
all like stacked. 

194
00:10:17,040 --> 00:10:18,720
You'll see it. 
It's all these like sort of 

195
00:10:18,720 --> 00:10:21,800
stacked lenses. 
It's not like a big, bloody 

196
00:10:21,960 --> 00:10:26,280
massive humdinger. 
But they're saying coarse grain 

197
00:10:26,280 --> 00:10:29,000
spot. 
So DMS processing only so. 

198
00:10:30,560 --> 00:10:32,880
Yeah, I think the the the 
geology is a great point, 

199
00:10:33,080 --> 00:10:34,200
Maddie, how it's kind of 
stacked. 

200
00:10:34,200 --> 00:10:37,120
And there were a few questions 
again on the call in this one. 

201
00:10:37,120 --> 00:10:39,240
You know, everyone can kind of 
see that, the analysts can see 

202
00:10:39,240 --> 00:10:42,440
that and they're a bit alarmed 
by it, especially when you throw

203
00:10:42,440 --> 00:10:45,000
around terms like tier one. 
That has got to be the most 

204
00:10:45,000 --> 00:10:48,480
overused term in mining. 
Everyone knows it, but it still 

205
00:10:48,480 --> 00:10:49,360
happens. 
Anyway. 

206
00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:54,080
Analysts were quite critical of 
how it all hangs together and 

207
00:10:55,160 --> 00:10:57,480
you know that this wasn't 
exactly highlighted in the 

208
00:10:57,480 --> 00:11:00,200
presentation that no surprise, 
but there wasn't cross sections 

209
00:11:00,200 --> 00:11:02,160
like that in the slide deck 
today. 

210
00:11:02,160 --> 00:11:04,360
But you know, Latin aren't 
hiding it. 

211
00:11:04,360 --> 00:11:06,800
You can see it in the the 
resource upgrade that came out 

212
00:11:06,800 --> 00:11:08,840
in May. 
We'll we'll chalk up a couple 

213
00:11:08,840 --> 00:11:12,320
images so you can see now and 
obviously we're not geologists, 

214
00:11:12,320 --> 00:11:14,440
but it's pretty clear that that 
is harder to mind. 

215
00:11:14,440 --> 00:11:19,280
You said Maddie in 18 to one 
strict ratio there again, they 

216
00:11:19,280 --> 00:11:21,360
said on the call, they're going 
to try and pull that down. 

217
00:11:21,360 --> 00:11:23,800
They think that, you know, 
they're confident that they can 

218
00:11:24,320 --> 00:11:26,680
pull that down. 
They've remodelled it with the 

219
00:11:26,680 --> 00:11:31,640
updated numbers because the the 
preliminary economic study only 

220
00:11:31,640 --> 00:11:35,520
used the initial resource. 
So that's only 30 odd million 

221
00:11:35,520 --> 00:11:36,760
tonnes. 
That's much smaller. 

222
00:11:36,960 --> 00:11:39,720
They've done a lot more work, a 
lot more drilling since then. 

223
00:11:39,720 --> 00:11:41,520
So things are already looking 
quite different. 

224
00:11:42,360 --> 00:11:45,600
I'd also give Pilbara a bit of 
the benefit of the doubt here, 

225
00:11:45,800 --> 00:11:48,240
given that they've, they've got 
a lot of experience with this. 

226
00:11:48,240 --> 00:11:50,880
You know, there are similarities
to the ore body that they have 

227
00:11:50,880 --> 00:11:54,120
at Pilgangura. 
They've also integrated all 

228
00:11:54,120 --> 00:11:55,680
sorting. 
They've, they've commissioned 

229
00:11:55,680 --> 00:12:01,000
that at Pilgangura and you know 
that they have spoken to there 

230
00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:02,840
being less concerns around the 
host rock. 

231
00:12:02,840 --> 00:12:06,120
It's not as problematic as we 
might see at other operations 

232
00:12:06,120 --> 00:12:08,920
out there, but you know it, it 
is a challenge that they're 

233
00:12:08,920 --> 00:12:11,600
going to have to overcome. 
And you know, one more thing 

234
00:12:11,600 --> 00:12:14,040
working in their favour. 
We spoke about with another 

235
00:12:14,040 --> 00:12:16,600
project earlier in the week, but
they have cheap hydropower here.

236
00:12:16,880 --> 00:12:20,000
So it makes processing just a 
little bit cheaper given that 

237
00:12:20,000 --> 00:12:22,800
you you come your nuisance 
circuit, the energy going in is 

238
00:12:22,800 --> 00:12:25,520
one of the biggest costs when it
comes to to processing. 

239
00:12:25,520 --> 00:12:27,800
If you're getting, you know, if 
you're paying four or five cents

240
00:12:27,800 --> 00:12:31,800
a kilowatt there, then you know 
the the costs are a lot more 

241
00:12:31,800 --> 00:12:34,320
friendly than they might be in 
other parts of the world. 

242
00:12:34,320 --> 00:12:36,960
Yeah, well, we've seen it with 
our own odds that building or a 

243
00:12:36,960 --> 00:12:40,640
lot the internal docs within the
Spodgerbane ore body like it's 

244
00:12:40,640 --> 00:12:44,560
something this this sort of 
stuff is what Pilbara have 

245
00:12:44,920 --> 00:12:47,680
always dealt with essentially. 
Now the all sortings come in, 

246
00:12:48,400 --> 00:12:52,000
which is I'm not too up on it, 
but I assume the more you do 

247
00:12:52,000 --> 00:12:54,920
something the better, more 
reliable it can't becomes. 

248
00:12:56,000 --> 00:12:59,200
So yeah, yeah. 
And then that's what'll need to 

249
00:12:59,200 --> 00:13:02,120
be need to be used here. 
You just got a shit load of GI's

250
00:13:02,120 --> 00:13:05,520
marking the shit up in the pit. 
Probably the other important 

251
00:13:05,520 --> 00:13:10,000
thing as well is you know, this 
is obviously still all at a PEA 

252
00:13:10,160 --> 00:13:13,280
stage, right. 
So but and you know, the 

253
00:13:13,280 --> 00:13:16,160
projects change a fair bit, the 
lithium mark has changed a bit 

254
00:13:16,160 --> 00:13:18,440
since all of this was was put 
out. 

255
00:13:18,440 --> 00:13:21,960
But it'd be very interesting to 
say what a assuming this all 

256
00:13:21,960 --> 00:13:27,120
does go ahead, what a Pilbara 
branded feasibility study would 

257
00:13:27,120 --> 00:13:30,160
look like on this. 
Yeah, no, I've heard, I've heard

258
00:13:30,160 --> 00:13:35,120
water mightn't be as simple as 
as it seems over there. 

259
00:13:36,480 --> 00:13:39,440
Yeah, that's a, that's another 
point to, to look at the 

260
00:13:39,680 --> 00:13:42,120
comments in the initial study. 
I went back and had a read they 

261
00:13:42,120 --> 00:13:44,080
were, they were fairly muted on 
that Maddie. 

262
00:13:44,080 --> 00:13:48,280
They they spoke about pipe and 
water from 2 dams in the area. 

263
00:13:48,520 --> 00:13:52,960
They also spoke about having a a
water recycling plant as part of

264
00:13:52,960 --> 00:13:55,880
the the study off the top of my 
head that was going to cost them

265
00:13:55,880 --> 00:13:59,720
30 or 40 million bucks. 
So they talk about that from an 

266
00:13:59,720 --> 00:14:03,160
ESG lens, but you could be a bit
cynical and say they need the 

267
00:14:03,160 --> 00:14:05,080
water that. 
Yeah, exactly. 

268
00:14:05,080 --> 00:14:07,160
Yeah. 
So the the other big point I 

269
00:14:07,160 --> 00:14:09,920
think we have to talk about is 
the permitting timelines. 

270
00:14:09,920 --> 00:14:14,360
And you know, not just as it's 
applicable to Latin and the 

271
00:14:14,360 --> 00:14:18,280
project here, but what the read 
through is on the permitting 

272
00:14:18,280 --> 00:14:20,520
timelines of projects around the
world. 

273
00:14:20,520 --> 00:14:23,840
So we'll flash up the slide that
we were chatting about 

274
00:14:23,840 --> 00:14:26,320
internally earlier. 
And you can see that these guys 

275
00:14:26,320 --> 00:14:30,760
mark this as as attractive as it
comes in terms of the speed to 

276
00:14:30,760 --> 00:14:33,280
permitting. 
They used the example of Sigma 

277
00:14:33,280 --> 00:14:38,400
Lithium and that went in, in 
roughly sort of four or so years

278
00:14:38,400 --> 00:14:41,840
from the first permitting. 
I think they had 16 months in in

279
00:14:41,840 --> 00:14:44,000
construction. 
Yeah, I'll bring, I'll bring up 

280
00:14:44,000 --> 00:14:48,040
the I'll bring up the timeline 
off off Sigma's website. 

281
00:14:48,040 --> 00:14:54,920
So like DFS in 2019 and I think 
started construction 21 finished

282
00:14:54,920 --> 00:14:59,880
Commission in Q123 and achieve 
commercial production April 

283
00:14:59,880 --> 00:15:03,240
2023. 
So that's lot from from DFS to 

284
00:15:03,360 --> 00:15:07,600
and they're in at 9 plate now. 
I think they pumped out so 

285
00:15:07,600 --> 00:15:11,400
they're predicting about I think
it was 200 and 270,000 tonnes 

286
00:15:11,400 --> 00:15:16,880
spot per annum for stage one. 
They pumped out 53,000 in Q1 

287
00:15:16,880 --> 00:15:21,920
this year. 
So again, they're DMS only. 

288
00:15:21,920 --> 00:15:25,320
So like when you ask about like 
and that's the the whole thing 

289
00:15:25,320 --> 00:15:30,160
is like, is this DMS only a 
reliable processing option? 

290
00:15:30,160 --> 00:15:31,960
And where has it been? 
Because I saw what happened at 

291
00:15:31,960 --> 00:15:34,600
like call lithium. 
Obviously mount Catlin when they

292
00:15:34,600 --> 00:15:37,720
were going through the finds had
really shitty ass recoveries. 

293
00:15:40,040 --> 00:15:42,960
Mount Marion. 
That's effectively DMS only 

294
00:15:42,960 --> 00:15:47,320
because the floats there, but I 
don't think they use it part of 

295
00:15:47,320 --> 00:15:49,160
me. 
So you look at I think Sigma's 

296
00:15:49,160 --> 00:15:54,560
the the poster child for DMS 
only and they from what I've 

297
00:15:54,560 --> 00:15:57,640
heard, like I don't think they 
disclose it, but one analyst 

298
00:15:57,640 --> 00:16:02,040
says they get around 65% 
recovery DMS only and then 

299
00:16:02,040 --> 00:16:04,960
obviously have fines coming out 
as well. 

300
00:16:05,320 --> 00:16:09,960
I'm not sure if they sell the 
SC3 or not, but if you look, if 

301
00:16:09,960 --> 00:16:13,160
they so if you can get, I think 
effectively if you can get 60s 

302
00:16:13,560 --> 00:16:18,240
for DMS only look at because 
pill Gangora got 72% last 

303
00:16:18,240 --> 00:16:21,320
quarter, but the quarter before 
that they got 65% recovery and 

304
00:16:21,320 --> 00:16:23,880
that's, that's with flotation 
and everything. 

305
00:16:23,880 --> 00:16:26,680
So and yeah, we all know how 
long it took to ramp up the 

306
00:16:26,680 --> 00:16:31,120
flotation, the extra CapEx. 
So Sigma's DMS only option, 

307
00:16:31,120 --> 00:16:33,840
which was, you know, two years 
from construction to bloody 

308
00:16:33,840 --> 00:16:39,840
commercial production, you'd 
take, you'd take 60% mid 60s 

309
00:16:39,840 --> 00:16:43,520
recovery any day of the week. 
Like if you, if you can maintain

310
00:16:43,520 --> 00:16:47,000
them consistently through the 
life of mine for the less CapEx.

311
00:16:47,000 --> 00:16:50,320
So compared to putting a bloody 
flotation in, fucking around 

312
00:16:50,320 --> 00:16:54,000
with it for a year or two and 
just to maybe get another 5% 

313
00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:57,040
recovery, maybe 10%. 
And the speed to market? 

314
00:16:57,120 --> 00:17:00,160
Is Oh yeah, yeah. 
So this, you know, if the if 

315
00:17:00,160 --> 00:17:04,400
this is if Sigma's operation to 
go by, which is frigging 100 KS 

316
00:17:04,400 --> 00:17:08,720
down the road probably looking 
like that's the way it's going 

317
00:17:08,720 --> 00:17:10,480
to go. 
Yeah, I think it's a a good 

318
00:17:10,480 --> 00:17:12,119
point, Maddie. 
And you can see in the study 

319
00:17:12,119 --> 00:17:18,160
they they modelled in for the 
5.5% grade product 67%. 

320
00:17:18,160 --> 00:17:21,480
So they're they're aiming for in
and around the area. 

321
00:17:21,480 --> 00:17:25,000
You said on the point of 
permitting, it's it's super 

322
00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:28,079
interesting the speed at which 
they were able to go from 

323
00:17:28,640 --> 00:17:31,800
permitting all the way through 
to actually producing product. 

324
00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:35,600
I think, you know, it'd be, it'd
be awesome if the Western world,

325
00:17:35,760 --> 00:17:38,280
not that you know, Brazil is in 
a developed country, but places 

326
00:17:38,280 --> 00:17:40,920
like Canada and places like 
Australia could learn a thing or

327
00:17:40,920 --> 00:17:44,280
two about a project like Sigma, 
which is not a tiny project, you

328
00:17:44,280 --> 00:17:48,320
know, it's decent scale project.
If they could learn a thing or 

329
00:17:48,320 --> 00:17:51,800
two about how we can get our 
projects online just a little 

330
00:17:51,800 --> 00:17:54,600
bit quicker in, you know, the 
same kind of responsible way, I 

331
00:17:54,600 --> 00:17:56,880
think. 
But I think like North America, 

332
00:17:56,880 --> 00:18:01,360
it's whether the regulatory 
agencies want to get it online 

333
00:18:01,360 --> 00:18:05,360
quicker, it's up to the Cree 
like the the natives like that's

334
00:18:05,360 --> 00:18:09,760
the they're the people that are 
trying to you've got to convince

335
00:18:09,760 --> 00:18:13,520
to be pro mining, which is. 
Yeah, you you need buying on a 

336
00:18:13,520 --> 00:18:14,840
lot of parts. 
It's not. 

337
00:18:15,160 --> 00:18:17,040
Very, very delicate. 
Yeah. 

338
00:18:17,160 --> 00:18:19,000
Take, take phones away from 
everyone. 

339
00:18:19,000 --> 00:18:20,760
They'll start bloody thinking 
differently. 

340
00:18:22,560 --> 00:18:25,040
It's like you're grounded here. 
You lost your phone for a week. 

341
00:18:27,200 --> 00:18:30,040
Bit of parenting there, right? 
What do we think of the deal? 

342
00:18:30,360 --> 00:18:33,080
There's plenty of varying 
opinions going around. 

343
00:18:34,520 --> 00:18:38,080
There are mate, there there are 
quite a few different opinions. 

344
00:18:38,080 --> 00:18:40,560
I mean, like anecdotally, I'm 
not sure about you guys have 

345
00:18:40,560 --> 00:18:44,320
probably heard a few more 
negative comments than I have 

346
00:18:44,640 --> 00:18:46,240
positive. 
I mean I. 

347
00:18:47,000 --> 00:18:48,840
I I heard more negative this 
morning. 

348
00:18:49,240 --> 00:18:52,040
They've become more positive 
through the day, people. 

349
00:18:52,040 --> 00:18:54,760
Have like digested. 
Yeah, they're like, yeah, maybe,

350
00:18:55,240 --> 00:18:57,560
yeah. 
I mean, what what I'd kind of 

351
00:18:57,560 --> 00:19:00,280
say is first of all, you can't 
slag them for being pro 

352
00:19:00,360 --> 00:19:02,120
cyclical. 
So I think it's it's pretty 

353
00:19:02,120 --> 00:19:04,440
awesome and it's pretty rare as 
well that we talk about counter 

354
00:19:04,440 --> 00:19:07,760
cyclical deals. 
So that's a pretty awesome thing

355
00:19:08,080 --> 00:19:10,560
and definitely to all the. 
People the polar opposite of 

356
00:19:10,600 --> 00:19:14,880
Extrada buying Jubilee and the 
nickel market crashing a week 

357
00:19:14,880 --> 00:19:17,280
later. 
Polar opposite, unfortunately. 

358
00:19:17,280 --> 00:19:22,160
Is vagina buying azur? 
Again through yeah. 

359
00:19:22,160 --> 00:19:25,000
And I mean that there are 
people, you know, still slagging

360
00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:28,560
them about the timing. 
And I just kind of, you know, go

361
00:19:28,560 --> 00:19:31,080
back to those people and say 
nobody knows when when lithium's

362
00:19:31,080 --> 00:19:33,160
going to turn around. 
People were saying it's going to

363
00:19:33,160 --> 00:19:37,600
be up, you know, in at least, 
you know, over 1500 for years 

364
00:19:37,600 --> 00:19:39,600
and years and years to come. 
And now people saying it's going

365
00:19:39,600 --> 00:19:44,640
to be below 5 or 600 or 
whatever, 700 for the rest of 

366
00:19:44,640 --> 00:19:48,160
the decade as well. 
So, you know, you take all these

367
00:19:48,160 --> 00:19:51,080
things with a grain of salt 
because it's super, super hard 

368
00:19:51,280 --> 00:19:54,040
to predict where commodity 
prices are going, but they're 

369
00:19:54,040 --> 00:19:56,920
roundabout in in the right sort 
of ballpark of doing a deal at a

370
00:19:56,920 --> 00:20:00,520
time when the commodity price is
down over 90%. 

371
00:20:01,080 --> 00:20:03,880
Remember when it remember when 
it shit itself at the start of 

372
00:20:03,880 --> 00:20:07,200
the year, JD and like talking to
the talking to everyone on the 

373
00:20:07,200 --> 00:20:11,720
desk and everything. 
The consensus was it it could be

374
00:20:11,720 --> 00:20:16,800
6 to 18 months before it's sort 
of all stabilises and 

375
00:20:16,920 --> 00:20:20,480
inventories drop and we might 
say something again and we're 

376
00:20:20,480 --> 00:20:23,120
effectively only six and a bit 
months into that. 

377
00:20:23,960 --> 00:20:25,480
That's right since it was the 
highest. 

378
00:20:25,480 --> 00:20:28,720
So like, it's still a. 
Bit to go. 

379
00:20:28,720 --> 00:20:31,000
Still a bit to go. 
Could it could could turn around

380
00:20:31,000 --> 00:20:33,280
soon, could be still more to go.
But as I said, it's fucking 

381
00:20:33,280 --> 00:20:36,120
significantly. 
These equities are significantly

382
00:20:36,120 --> 00:20:39,280
cheaper than they were frigging 
6 to 9 months ago. 

383
00:20:39,280 --> 00:20:41,560
Yeah. 
Yeah, one of the what? 

384
00:20:41,840 --> 00:20:45,960
Sorry, I was just going to say 
one thing to add to your point 

385
00:20:45,960 --> 00:20:51,440
earlier, JD, is I think people 
forget that, you know, Pilbara 

386
00:20:51,440 --> 00:20:54,520
aren't doing some sort of merger
of vehicles here where they're 

387
00:20:54,520 --> 00:21:00,560
diluting, you know, a shit tonne
of their capital to get this 

388
00:21:00,560 --> 00:21:04,720
asset. 
It's barely 7% of the enlarged 

389
00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:08,040
group, right? 
And it's an, you know, it's a 

390
00:21:08,040 --> 00:21:11,600
call option on when things do 
get better. 

391
00:21:13,560 --> 00:21:16,760
It adds what? 
What was it, something like 30% 

392
00:21:16,760 --> 00:21:20,160
to their production profile. 
Potentially 50%. 

393
00:21:20,160 --> 00:21:22,440
Or potentially. 50 right? 
Right. 

394
00:21:22,720 --> 00:21:29,960
So I, you know, if I'm an 
investor, which I am, I'd rather

395
00:21:29,960 --> 00:21:34,840
them do a deal now and have the 
call option and exercise that 

396
00:21:34,840 --> 00:21:40,600
when they're ready, the market's
ready, etcetera, rather than buy

397
00:21:40,600 --> 00:21:43,920
something at the top of the 
market at, you know, something 

398
00:21:43,920 --> 00:21:47,120
equivalent to their market cap. 
And then, oh, then the lithium 

399
00:21:47,360 --> 00:21:49,040
price, you know, crumbles in 
this set. 

400
00:21:49,040 --> 00:21:52,520
And the other side, obviously 
it's not as as simple as that, 

401
00:21:52,720 --> 00:21:57,360
but that's, that's just one view
purely from a a, a call option 

402
00:21:57,360 --> 00:21:59,600
or shares on issue dilution 
perspective. 

403
00:21:59,800 --> 00:22:03,920
And look, if you're a Latin 
shareholder, like you wouldn't 

404
00:22:03,920 --> 00:22:05,360
think so. 
This game's going to go. 

405
00:22:05,360 --> 00:22:08,040
If it goes through, it'll go 
through by late November, early 

406
00:22:08,040 --> 00:22:11,000
December. 
Like if you're holding Latin 

407
00:22:11,000 --> 00:22:15,880
shares at bloody in the low 
teens, like, would you expect 

408
00:22:15,880 --> 00:22:20,840
the lithium market to recover 
55% by November, December? 

409
00:22:22,160 --> 00:22:25,320
Probably a bit of a bloody bet. 
I think Friggin, you know, 

410
00:22:26,280 --> 00:22:28,800
right, things are going 
possibly, not likely could 

411
00:22:28,800 --> 00:22:32,920
happen, but you'd be, you'd be 
taking the Pilbara Piper right 

412
00:22:32,920 --> 00:22:37,240
now and that gives the funding 
solution to develop Salinas. 

413
00:22:37,640 --> 00:22:41,480
So you're not like there's no, 
no big debt, no big debt, no big

414
00:22:41,480 --> 00:22:44,760
cap raise needed. 
You're getting a 55% premium, 

415
00:22:44,760 --> 00:22:46,320
you're not getting diluted 
anymore. 

416
00:22:46,480 --> 00:22:49,680
And yeah, so it's, I think it's 
a good deal for the Latin 

417
00:22:49,680 --> 00:22:52,080
shareholders at the time of the 
market right now. 

418
00:22:52,880 --> 00:22:55,520
I think, I think you're spot on 
with with I think 20 million in 

419
00:22:55,520 --> 00:22:58,880
cash when I last looked from the
the latest quarterly, you know, 

420
00:22:58,880 --> 00:23:01,280
you could you sure as bet before
the end of the year, they would 

421
00:23:01,280 --> 00:23:05,800
have been diluting again back on
on Pilbara to to round out the 

422
00:23:05,800 --> 00:23:09,480
thoughts on the deal there. 
One of the knocks that you know,

423
00:23:09,640 --> 00:23:12,640
is pretty genuine is that 
they're obviously now no longer 

424
00:23:12,640 --> 00:23:15,920
a pureplay WA producer. 
They're exposed to a different 

425
00:23:15,920 --> 00:23:18,680
part of the world, assuming the 
deal goes through. 

426
00:23:18,680 --> 00:23:22,280
And maybe that does cost them a 
bit of their premium valuation. 

427
00:23:22,280 --> 00:23:24,640
People mark it down slightly 
because it's Brazil. 

428
00:23:24,640 --> 00:23:26,280
You know, there's been a few 
companies that have gone over 

429
00:23:26,280 --> 00:23:27,320
there and they've struggled a 
bit. 

430
00:23:27,640 --> 00:23:29,200
It's not everyone's kind of cup 
of tea. 

431
00:23:29,480 --> 00:23:32,040
So that that one does hold a bit
of weight to it. 

432
00:23:32,040 --> 00:23:35,200
And interesting to hear on the 
call that Dale was not really 

433
00:23:35,200 --> 00:23:38,920
eager to talk down any further 
inorganic growth. 

434
00:23:38,920 --> 00:23:41,640
You know, he wasn't out and out 
saying, no, we're not doing any 

435
00:23:41,640 --> 00:23:44,200
more M&A. 
So it was just interesting the 

436
00:23:44,200 --> 00:23:46,880
the wording on that, on that 
front. 

437
00:23:47,240 --> 00:23:49,720
Yeah, I think I think it's the 
end of because it's early. 

438
00:23:49,720 --> 00:23:51,720
So as you said, they're not 
really, it's not like they're 

439
00:23:51,720 --> 00:23:54,960
going freaking balls deep into 
it right now, right where bloody

440
00:23:55,400 --> 00:23:57,240
we're going to start building, 
we're going to start doing this 

441
00:23:57,240 --> 00:23:59,240
because obviously when that 
happens, like with the different

442
00:23:59,240 --> 00:24:03,480
time zone, like it's you're not,
you need extra teams. 

443
00:24:03,480 --> 00:24:07,160
It's a lot of extra, lot of 
extra work to like start working

444
00:24:07,160 --> 00:24:10,320
in two jurisdictions. 
But I don't think they're going 

445
00:24:10,320 --> 00:24:12,520
to be pulling the trigger too 
quickly. 

446
00:24:12,520 --> 00:24:15,120
It doesn't sound like they'll do
can do much for two years, to be

447
00:24:15,120 --> 00:24:18,160
honest, in terms of progressing 
it towards being built until 

448
00:24:18,160 --> 00:24:20,720
they are confident of a of a 
price recovery. 

449
00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:21,520
So. 
Yeah. 

450
00:24:21,600 --> 00:24:24,080
Like like we said before the 
call it, it was initially 

451
00:24:24,080 --> 00:24:26,360
flagged to to be producing by 
2026. 

452
00:24:26,640 --> 00:24:28,720
That's just not going to happen.
That was also kind of factored 

453
00:24:28,720 --> 00:24:31,240
into brokers models that this 
would kind of come online. 

454
00:24:31,240 --> 00:24:33,760
So, so you know, one other way 
of looking at it is that there's

455
00:24:33,760 --> 00:24:37,600
sort of supply coming out of the
market or expected supply coming

456
00:24:37,600 --> 00:24:40,560
out of the market. 
They were very firm in saying 

457
00:24:40,560 --> 00:24:42,880
that they're going to bring this
one online when the time is 

458
00:24:42,880 --> 00:24:45,360
right, when the market can 
absorb the tonnes that they're 

459
00:24:45,360 --> 00:24:47,640
going to produce. 
And yeah, you're going to get 

460
00:24:47,640 --> 00:24:50,840
people marking down the the 
value of this in the portfolio 

461
00:24:50,840 --> 00:24:54,680
of, you know, projects and 
assets that Pilbara have. 

462
00:24:54,880 --> 00:24:57,360
That was going to be the case if
they took on any undeveloped 

463
00:24:57,360 --> 00:24:58,840
deal. 
Yes, there's going to be a fair 

464
00:24:58,840 --> 00:25:02,480
bit of CapEx that needs to be 
spent down the road, but at 

465
00:25:02,520 --> 00:25:05,200
least that's in the hands of 
Pilbara now, right? 

466
00:25:05,440 --> 00:25:08,000
They can hopefully get the 
permitting done much sooner than

467
00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:10,560
they would in other 
jurisdictions and they can 

468
00:25:10,560 --> 00:25:13,880
choose when they can go forward 
with it as opposed to being 

469
00:25:13,880 --> 00:25:19,280
handcuffed until 28/20, 9:30 
because of whoever Maddie, like,

470
00:25:19,400 --> 00:25:21,960
like you kind of say, whether 
that's the the government or 

471
00:25:22,400 --> 00:25:25,720
other sort of shackles that you 
have in getting the project 

472
00:25:26,000 --> 00:25:28,680
online. 
And it's been given and it's 

473
00:25:28,680 --> 00:25:31,400
been given to them resource 
ready like a shit load of 

474
00:25:31,400 --> 00:25:34,760
drillings being put into this, 
hence why the measured and 

475
00:25:35,240 --> 00:25:39,400
indicated level of the resource.
Like probably too late to now 

476
00:25:39,400 --> 00:25:41,560
because it's been so much 
drilling done a drill like a 

477
00:25:41,560 --> 00:25:45,080
drill for equity arrangement 
with K drill, but probably could

478
00:25:45,080 --> 00:25:48,280
have saved a bit of capital 
previously if they did go down 

479
00:25:48,280 --> 00:25:51,760
that road. 
But doesn't really matter now 

480
00:25:51,760 --> 00:25:53,040
because they're getting bored 
anyway. 

481
00:25:53,040 --> 00:25:55,760
So don't Jay. 
So it doesn't mean any other 

482
00:25:55,760 --> 00:25:59,880
mining companies out there in 
the gold fields can't like get 

483
00:25:59,880 --> 00:26:04,960
in early now and give old Drew 
Barbie a call to maybe talk 

484
00:26:04,960 --> 00:26:08,680
about, you know, the exploration
drill and maybe drill for equity

485
00:26:08,720 --> 00:26:11,560
AJD. 
Hang on mate, these guys are 

486
00:26:11,560 --> 00:26:13,680
going to have to do a bit more. 
You know, I mean, there's plenty

487
00:26:13,680 --> 00:26:16,440
of companies out there, but you 
want to turn this all into into 

488
00:26:16,440 --> 00:26:19,440
a reserve one day caterer is the
the team you want. 

489
00:26:19,440 --> 00:26:20,760
Well. 
And look, because it's a pretty 

490
00:26:20,760 --> 00:26:23,400
simple process, like you, you 
know, drove his numbers in the 

491
00:26:23,400 --> 00:26:25,720
show night. 
You give him a ring, he'll pop 

492
00:26:25,720 --> 00:26:28,760
down, come have a couple of 
pints, talk some drilling, talk 

493
00:26:28,760 --> 00:26:31,360
opportunities. 
Before you know you'll have a 

494
00:26:31,360 --> 00:26:34,800
mill mineral resource filled 
with RC and diamond holes, but 

495
00:26:34,800 --> 00:26:38,280
he of the highest standard, all 
on the back of having a point 

496
00:26:38,280 --> 00:26:40,360
with Droba. 
And a great mate. 

497
00:26:40,800 --> 00:26:43,360
Just a mate, he's a friend for 
life that follow. 

498
00:26:44,040 --> 00:26:47,320
That's right JD, what about 
Sigma? 

499
00:26:47,440 --> 00:26:52,600
So we talked about Sigma, the, I
guess you'd say the OG lithium 

500
00:26:52,600 --> 00:26:56,200
producer in Brazil. 
Yeah, Sigma is an interesting 

501
00:26:56,200 --> 00:26:59,480
right, because they've been kind
of shopping themselves with a, 

502
00:26:59,880 --> 00:27:03,440
with a for sale sign hanging out
the front for a while. 

503
00:27:03,440 --> 00:27:06,920
It was, you know, you know, very
explicit in, in how they were 

504
00:27:06,920 --> 00:27:07,920
kind of promoting it for a 
while. 

505
00:27:07,920 --> 00:27:10,760
It hasn't happened yet. 
Obviously the the stocks come 

506
00:27:10,760 --> 00:27:14,240
off quite a bit like it has with
every other lithium stock out 

507
00:27:14,240 --> 00:27:17,160
there. 
But I mean, you, you took a dive

508
00:27:17,160 --> 00:27:21,200
into what they're actually 
churning out at Sigma there. 

509
00:27:21,200 --> 00:27:23,200
Why don't you run through that 
and then we can kind of cover if

510
00:27:23,480 --> 00:27:25,840
if there is something down the 
track with projects tying up 

511
00:27:25,840 --> 00:27:28,240
together? 
Yeah, like that and that's I 

512
00:27:28,240 --> 00:27:30,840
guess the comment going around 
is like right, is this a bit of 

513
00:27:30,840 --> 00:27:34,240
a stepping stone to a bit of 
further consolidation in Brazil?

514
00:27:34,240 --> 00:27:37,120
Like look Sigma, they're looking
to expand or said they're about 

515
00:27:37,120 --> 00:27:40,640
two 50,000 tonne per annum at 
the moment or 270. 

516
00:27:40,640 --> 00:27:43,400
I think it was looking to expand
for phase two and throw it up to

517
00:27:43,720 --> 00:27:50,480
766,000 tonne of spod per annum.
So like, yeah, so and then you 

518
00:27:50,480 --> 00:27:55,760
got Selena's PEI forecasts like,
you know, 4 to 500,000 tonne of 

519
00:27:55,760 --> 00:27:58,640
spods. 
So combine that one day with 

520
00:27:59,080 --> 00:28:02,400
Sigma, like there's over a 
potentially over a million tonne

521
00:28:02,400 --> 00:28:06,400
of spod coming out of those two 
projects in Brazil, in addition 

522
00:28:06,400 --> 00:28:12,200
to Bill Gangora potentially 
expanding to 2,000,000 tonne in 

523
00:28:12,560 --> 00:28:16,600
the probably the far future 
beyond the the P-1000 level. 

524
00:28:16,600 --> 00:28:21,360
So like that's the, that would 
be the biggest fucking spot 

525
00:28:21,360 --> 00:28:24,960
producer in the world. 
That's like shit, like if all 

526
00:28:24,960 --> 00:28:29,680
that piece together, if that's 
like the long term plan, it's 

527
00:28:29,680 --> 00:28:34,480
that's becoming yeah, it's 
that's whether they're doing 

528
00:28:34,480 --> 00:28:36,640
this to like think, right. 
Either way, either we do 

529
00:28:36,640 --> 00:28:40,240
something now so we don't get 
bought by Rio or something. 

530
00:28:40,240 --> 00:28:44,080
We have to get bigger to make 
ourselves bigger and more 

531
00:28:44,080 --> 00:28:46,720
defensible. 
Yeah, I mean it, it's a super 

532
00:28:46,720 --> 00:28:49,200
interesting point you raised 
Maddie, the the idea of 

533
00:28:49,880 --> 00:28:52,440
expanding pill Gangura and 
whether that is actually what 

534
00:28:52,440 --> 00:28:54,600
they should have prioritised. 
I'm sure that's what a few 

535
00:28:54,600 --> 00:28:57,440
people are asking at the moment.
So obviously they chucked out 

536
00:28:57,440 --> 00:29:02,640
the study for P2000 not too long
ago that a CapEx of 1.2 billion 

537
00:29:02,920 --> 00:29:05,680
as we kind of ran through there 
was hundreds of millions of 

538
00:29:05,680 --> 00:29:08,920
dollars that were not included 
in that 1.2 billion. 

539
00:29:08,920 --> 00:29:13,120
So it was, you know, very 
capital intensive, obviously 

540
00:29:13,120 --> 00:29:17,560
adding a lot of a lot of tonnes,
but it didn't receive the 

541
00:29:17,760 --> 00:29:21,000
warmest reception from the 
market at time just sheerly 

542
00:29:21,000 --> 00:29:23,800
because of that price tag and 
because of the fact that they 

543
00:29:23,800 --> 00:29:27,920
were talking about expanding 
again in an oversupplied market.

544
00:29:28,160 --> 00:29:30,480
Now you have to think they've 
obviously compared to the the 

545
00:29:30,480 --> 00:29:32,960
two here. 
And if you, if you look at it 

546
00:29:32,960 --> 00:29:36,120
kind of crudely, we're talking 
about half a billion Aussie to 

547
00:29:36,360 --> 00:29:40,840
buy Latin add in, call it 
another half a billion in CapEx,

548
00:29:41,320 --> 00:29:45,360
half cash, half paper and you're
potentially getting 500,000 

549
00:29:45,360 --> 00:29:50,280
tonnes per annum at 5.2% down 
the track, You know, all up a 

550
00:29:50,280 --> 00:29:52,400
billion. 
It it does on, on those kind of 

551
00:29:52,400 --> 00:29:56,120
metrics, again, very, very kind 
of rough and timelines are a bit

552
00:29:56,120 --> 00:29:59,280
different and all these sorts of
things, but one does look a bit 

553
00:29:59,280 --> 00:30:01,080
more appealing than the other. 
Yeah. 

554
00:30:01,240 --> 00:30:04,080
And this is probably like the, 
the smaller bite that they've 

555
00:30:04,080 --> 00:30:09,360
taken here, I think was probably
the lowest risk option for them.

556
00:30:09,520 --> 00:30:13,120
So the market didn't burn them 
for so called bad M&A. 

557
00:30:13,120 --> 00:30:15,640
Like it's not I I don't think 
you can never call counter 

558
00:30:15,640 --> 00:30:19,040
cyclical M&A, bad M&A. 
Bad M&A is the jubilee example 

559
00:30:19,120 --> 00:30:22,120
that we gave before like buying 
something at the top of the 

560
00:30:22,120 --> 00:30:24,720
market like, but you know, 
that's what the you know, the 

561
00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:28,280
the high short interest was in 
place likely for you know, the 

562
00:30:28,280 --> 00:30:31,720
natural lithium hedge, but also 
the potential they were going to

563
00:30:31,720 --> 00:30:36,080
do a deal and they have but it's
not I just said six and a bit 

564
00:30:36,080 --> 00:30:39,520
percent shares on issue. 
It's not fucking. 

565
00:30:39,520 --> 00:30:41,720
Yeah, it wasn't. 
It wasn't a sweep at Arcadian or

566
00:30:41,720 --> 00:30:44,080
something. 
No, in saying that it was, I 

567
00:30:44,080 --> 00:30:47,400
think people were still sort of 
surprised, like, oh, Latin, like

568
00:30:47,400 --> 00:30:51,320
they're thinking, oh, but why 
not a, you know, a payment or or

569
00:30:51,320 --> 00:30:54,640
something like that. 
But I mean, we'll probably go 

570
00:30:54,640 --> 00:30:57,520
through that in a bit more 
detail now as far as, you know, 

571
00:30:57,520 --> 00:31:02,400
even like a line town or Wildcat
or something, but which are 

572
00:31:02,400 --> 00:31:05,360
bigger. 
But you know, each of them have 

573
00:31:05,360 --> 00:31:08,600
got their own sort of things to 
to look at as well, which, you 

574
00:31:08,600 --> 00:31:12,480
know, on paper might look more 
interesting. 

575
00:31:12,480 --> 00:31:16,800
But as far as ability to execute
is a bit of a different story. 

576
00:31:16,840 --> 00:31:19,880
Well, like Wildcats probably you
got, you know, I mean Rose 

577
00:31:19,880 --> 00:31:22,520
sitting there with 20%. 
So that's just difficulty 

578
00:31:22,520 --> 00:31:24,640
straight away. 
Longtown, you got Gina sitting 

579
00:31:24,640 --> 00:31:27,600
there, so that's difficulty. 
Paymate. 

580
00:31:27,600 --> 00:31:28,960
You got Trudeau sitting there. 
Oh. 

581
00:31:29,160 --> 00:31:33,200
Big truths. 
Well, yeah, paymates the that's 

582
00:31:33,200 --> 00:31:35,080
the interesting one because 
everyone's oh, Pilbara should 

583
00:31:35,080 --> 00:31:37,400
buy Paymetal Pilbridge should do
this site, buddy. 

584
00:31:37,640 --> 00:31:41,800
But if you look at well, that's 
why I'm up together Latin verse 

585
00:31:41,800 --> 00:31:46,120
payment payments market caps 
currently sits a bit below 700 

586
00:31:46,120 --> 00:31:48,680
mil Aussie was frigging 2 1/2 
billion. 

587
00:31:48,680 --> 00:31:51,960
So that's how much that one's 
come off so similar premium to 

588
00:31:51,960 --> 00:31:53,600
this. 
That's like a what, one point 

589
00:31:53,640 --> 00:32:00,240
one $1.2 billion deal probably 
if you look at the ore bodies, 

590
00:32:00,240 --> 00:32:05,000
probably a lot more lithium at 
Shaka Chewy Wana. 

591
00:32:05,200 --> 00:32:06,560
Is that how you bloody pronounce
it? 

592
00:32:06,760 --> 00:32:08,360
You. 
Gave it a crack, Matty. 

593
00:32:08,600 --> 00:32:13,960
That's the main thing, Shaka. 
Chewy Wana and and a lot thicker

594
00:32:14,280 --> 00:32:16,880
like you'd you'd take the ore 
body over the Latin one. 

595
00:32:16,880 --> 00:32:20,680
But as you said, look at Sigma's
timeline DFS to commercial 

596
00:32:20,680 --> 00:32:23,760
production four years. 
So getting, getting a bit of a 

597
00:32:23,760 --> 00:32:27,560
foothold in Brazil, which is 
just is, is such a low lower 

598
00:32:27,560 --> 00:32:30,800
barrier to entry to get a 
project permitted and built 

599
00:32:31,000 --> 00:32:34,600
compared to Quebec. 
That's just unfortunately how it

600
00:32:34,600 --> 00:32:36,800
is. 
And for the, for what they're 

601
00:32:36,800 --> 00:32:39,120
going to spend on it and the 
amount of spot to come out of 

602
00:32:39,120 --> 00:32:43,720
Salinas, if, if it's, if it's 
delayed a bit and it's not, it's

603
00:32:43,720 --> 00:32:46,680
not going to be that hugely 
impactful on Pilgrim Minerals. 

604
00:32:46,680 --> 00:32:50,800
I don't, I don't think like 4 or
5004 or 500,000 tonne. 

605
00:32:51,040 --> 00:32:54,240
So it's not going well. 
And it's like 100,000 tonne 

606
00:32:54,240 --> 00:32:55,200
less. 
They're already going to be 

607
00:32:55,200 --> 00:32:57,960
producing a million now to pill 
Gangora. 

608
00:32:57,960 --> 00:33:02,080
So it's not like a massive 
material bloody impact if it 

609
00:33:02,160 --> 00:33:05,160
doesn't ramp up. 
So it's just like combining all 

610
00:33:05,160 --> 00:33:07,760
that. 
It's such a lower a lower risk 

611
00:33:07,760 --> 00:33:11,520
option and but then gives them 
the opportunity to potentially 

612
00:33:11,520 --> 00:33:14,120
inorganically grow with Sigma as
well. 

613
00:33:14,480 --> 00:33:17,320
And I think that's just the bet 
they're making. 

614
00:33:17,400 --> 00:33:19,640
They've they're betting on 
Brazil versus Quebec. 

615
00:33:21,360 --> 00:33:25,360
Yeah, I think that's a that's a 
good analysis to to kind of make

616
00:33:25,360 --> 00:33:27,760
those, those permitting 
timelines just really, really 

617
00:33:27,760 --> 00:33:30,040
stand out. 
I don't and who knows if payment

618
00:33:30,040 --> 00:33:33,880
would have actually done a deal 
with them at at at this stage. 

619
00:33:33,880 --> 00:33:38,920
So look ex Pilgrim minerals Ken 
Brisden he's he's just moved 

620
00:33:38,920 --> 00:33:43,120
over to Quebec because he came 
on as payment top dog start of 

621
00:33:43,120 --> 00:33:45,520
the year. 
So if you look at his actual 

622
00:33:45,960 --> 00:33:48,880
bloody, you know, if I'm running
a bloody mining company, I'm 

623
00:33:48,880 --> 00:33:51,120
thinking about right, how do I 
make money out of this? 

624
00:33:51,360 --> 00:33:53,600
But it's pretty, pretty bloody 
self set. 

625
00:33:53,600 --> 00:33:55,800
That's yeah, that's what I'll be
doing. 

626
00:33:56,800 --> 00:33:58,440
So a. 
Couple opies to reprice. 

627
00:33:58,440 --> 00:34:02,920
If there's a change of control 
he pockets 2 years salary so 

628
00:34:02,920 --> 00:34:07,040
that's about a mil plus another 
up to a mil for the short term 

629
00:34:07,040 --> 00:34:09,080
incentive bonus. 
So two years worth. 

630
00:34:09,560 --> 00:34:13,239
So you know to like you wouldn't
sneeze at 2,000,000. 

631
00:34:13,520 --> 00:34:16,440
But his real money is in his 
options. 

632
00:34:16,560 --> 00:34:20,360
So he's got 450,000 Opies at 9 
bucks 78. 

633
00:34:20,360 --> 00:34:21,800
So they're well out of the 
money. 

634
00:34:22,120 --> 00:34:26,440
Well out of the money, their 
share price is 4 bucks 43 and 

635
00:34:26,440 --> 00:34:29,679
then there's another 450,000. 
I think they're priced about 

636
00:34:29,679 --> 00:34:32,360
seven. 
It was based on the price of 

637
00:34:32,360 --> 00:34:34,400
when he came in. 
So I think they're about 7 

638
00:34:34,400 --> 00:34:37,560
bucks. 
So even a 60% odd premium at 

639
00:34:37,560 --> 00:34:42,159
today's payment price on top of 
what it is like they might be 

640
00:34:42,159 --> 00:34:44,360
just in the money, but he 
wouldn't make much out of it. 

641
00:34:44,360 --> 00:34:49,560
So his, his incentive is to wait
for a lithium turn around and 

642
00:34:49,800 --> 00:34:53,679
probably in the meantime keep 
drilling progress, the bloody 

643
00:34:55,000 --> 00:34:58,000
traditional owner relationships 
and the permitting and and all 

644
00:34:58,000 --> 00:35:00,440
that sort of things. 
Unless there's a freaking turn 

645
00:35:00,440 --> 00:35:02,360
around and a huge offer that 
comes their way. 

646
00:35:02,360 --> 00:35:05,560
So I couldn't, I couldn't say. 
I'm doing a deal with Pilbara at

647
00:35:05,560 --> 00:35:08,480
the moment anyway. 
So they might have asked and he 

648
00:35:08,480 --> 00:35:09,920
said no. 
Well, good mate, cheers. 

649
00:35:11,040 --> 00:35:13,760
Yeah, I, I think you spot on in 
in your comments there, Maddie. 

650
00:35:13,760 --> 00:35:18,360
When you when you compare all 
the options out there, taking in

651
00:35:18,360 --> 00:35:21,480
everything into account, it kind
of makes a lot more sense that 

652
00:35:21,480 --> 00:35:24,800
Latin's the one they went for. 
Obviously it was unexpected to 

653
00:35:24,800 --> 00:35:27,520
to me and a few others though. 
What do you what do you think 

654
00:35:27,520 --> 00:35:30,480
about all script JD when they 
got shit load of cash there 

655
00:35:30,480 --> 00:35:33,440
already? 
It just makes sense. 

656
00:35:33,560 --> 00:35:37,040
I think look at the relative 
outperformance with Pilbara and 

657
00:35:37,040 --> 00:35:41,080
every other company out there 
it, it just makes perfect sense.

658
00:35:41,080 --> 00:35:44,280
The the cash is precious. 
When you're in a cyclical market

659
00:35:44,280 --> 00:35:46,800
and you're in a downturn, you 
don't want to waste that. 

660
00:35:46,800 --> 00:35:49,280
So I think that's very much the 
the right decision. 

661
00:35:49,360 --> 00:35:51,520
Yeah. 
And like just cause Pilbara 

662
00:35:51,520 --> 00:35:55,040
share price down as you said 
relatively it is done a lot 

663
00:35:55,040 --> 00:35:57,560
better than everyone else. 
So you could say technically 

664
00:35:57,560 --> 00:36:00,200
their script is still overvalued
in a lithium market. 

665
00:36:00,560 --> 00:36:03,440
So yeah, get it out. 
It's all relative. 

666
00:36:03,800 --> 00:36:07,840
All, all relative bloody. 
I think that's it. 

667
00:36:08,040 --> 00:36:11,160
I think we've covered. 
Bloody just, that's everything 

668
00:36:11,160 --> 00:36:15,120
you need to know, I reckon. 
There were a few other comments,

669
00:36:15,120 --> 00:36:18,280
you know on on the call and in 
the presentations and stuff 

670
00:36:18,280 --> 00:36:21,640
about sort of diversifying 
themselves geographically, being

671
00:36:21,640 --> 00:36:24,480
able to sell into other markets,
you know, perhaps less mature 

672
00:36:24,480 --> 00:36:26,960
markets in in Europe and in the 
US. 

673
00:36:27,480 --> 00:36:29,160
That's a bit of a tweaking of 
the style. 

674
00:36:29,160 --> 00:36:31,720
You know, obviously they've 
they've got off take that goes 

675
00:36:31,720 --> 00:36:34,360
to Asia right now that all 
changes. 

676
00:36:34,720 --> 00:36:36,240
Yeah, I think that that's kind 
of interesting. 

677
00:36:36,240 --> 00:36:39,800
But I think we've we've covered 
most of the kind of key details 

678
00:36:40,040 --> 00:36:43,560
behind the deal there. 
Yeah, good stuff, Good stuff. 

679
00:36:43,560 --> 00:36:46,000
I'll I like it. 
I like it. 

680
00:36:46,000 --> 00:36:47,640
Go to Africa now. 
Yeah, finally. 

681
00:36:47,640 --> 00:36:50,560
Like we've always been saying 
fuck when, when everything's 

682
00:36:50,560 --> 00:36:52,400
cheap, when's people going to do
deals? 

683
00:36:52,440 --> 00:36:54,840
And it's happening. 
Pilbara have had frigging cash 

684
00:36:54,840 --> 00:36:57,320
for ages, even though they 
haven't used any of it for this.

685
00:36:57,680 --> 00:37:01,280
But I reckon it's like being a 
pretty disciplined approach. 

686
00:37:01,640 --> 00:37:03,600
So yeah. 
Yeah, interesting to see the 

687
00:37:03,600 --> 00:37:06,160
market. 
Goes to 200 bucks a tonne but. 

688
00:37:08,040 --> 00:37:09,240
For now. 
For now, it does. 

689
00:37:09,240 --> 00:37:12,720
Not go the mining industry. 
They're all buggered anyway if 

690
00:37:12,720 --> 00:37:13,600
that happens. 
Mate. 

691
00:37:13,680 --> 00:37:15,160
They might as well go out 
swinging, yeah? 

692
00:37:15,520 --> 00:37:18,600
Exactly right, JC, Onto the 
peas. 

693
00:37:18,720 --> 00:37:21,680
Onto the Peas, Perseus and 
predictive. 

694
00:37:21,680 --> 00:37:26,240
So we saw aftermarket yesterday.
Perseus made a strategic 

695
00:37:26,240 --> 00:37:28,320
investment. 
Let's put the inverted commas 

696
00:37:28,320 --> 00:37:31,600
around that, our quotation marks
rather in a predictive 

697
00:37:31,600 --> 00:37:34,720
discovery. 
Apparently you know it already. 

698
00:37:34,720 --> 00:37:38,040
Was so word on the word on the 
decline actually, actually and I

699
00:37:38,040 --> 00:37:39,920
think this is I don't know if 
he's knew this. 

700
00:37:39,920 --> 00:37:45,320
So tell us what what sort of 
sparked this investment was that

701
00:37:45,920 --> 00:37:51,680
I think Perseus got wind that 
MMS were being looked at to go 

702
00:37:51,680 --> 00:37:55,000
actually do the mining services 
contract in Guinea for 

703
00:37:55,000 --> 00:37:56,280
predicting? 
Heading to Guinea? 

704
00:37:56,280 --> 00:37:58,920
Yeah, so they've, they've 
thought, fuck, we better pounce 

705
00:37:58,920 --> 00:38:03,360
on this before this thing runs 
away, 'cause mate, once the desk

706
00:38:03,360 --> 00:38:06,160
gets rolling, like, like she can
just go. 

707
00:38:06,160 --> 00:38:07,400
You know the power of the desk. 
Oh. 

708
00:38:07,480 --> 00:38:10,600
Mate, the algos just start 
bloody the things just it's like

709
00:38:10,600 --> 00:38:14,400
a tornado. 
So mate, 'cause it's probably on

710
00:38:14,400 --> 00:38:19,720
the back of the what MMS have 
done for Black Cat at that miree

711
00:38:19,720 --> 00:38:22,000
project. 
Like have a look at this first. 

712
00:38:22,000 --> 00:38:25,040
Or delivered two months ahead of
schedule. 

713
00:38:25,040 --> 00:38:28,160
Look at the fucking dirt flying 
into those trucks. 

714
00:38:28,240 --> 00:38:30,800
Geez, you don't see that often. 
It's normally, you know, 10 

715
00:38:30,800 --> 00:38:34,520
months behind set schedule. 
No, if all the bloody analysts 

716
00:38:34,520 --> 00:38:37,240
listening like mate, you Chuck 
that in your model, pull the 

717
00:38:37,640 --> 00:38:40,960
first production forward two 
months in your cash flow time 

718
00:38:40,960 --> 00:38:44,360
value of money that is worth 
millions in the future, Chuck it

719
00:38:44,360 --> 00:38:47,280
like the discount rate like 
freaking unbelievable. 

720
00:38:47,280 --> 00:38:51,280
So pretty much if you want to, 
if you want to get your first or

721
00:38:51,280 --> 00:38:54,280
at least two months ahead of 
schedule like MMS are the time 

722
00:38:54,280 --> 00:38:57,200
to do it. 
So MMS and look at this and look

723
00:38:57,320 --> 00:39:02,000
and it's materially converted 
into a investment in predictive 

724
00:39:02,000 --> 00:39:03,280
by Perseus. 
So there. 

725
00:39:03,600 --> 00:39:05,120
You go. 
Are you going, are you going to 

726
00:39:05,120 --> 00:39:10,800
go into the first thing we saw 
about this Perseus predictive 

727
00:39:10,800 --> 00:39:12,360
thing? 
I'm going to say I'm going to 

728
00:39:12,360 --> 00:39:15,400
save that fun fact for right at 
the end. 

729
00:39:15,640 --> 00:39:18,520
That fun fact the the one on the
iris screen? 

730
00:39:18,520 --> 00:39:20,440
Oh. 
Oh no, that one's, that one's 

731
00:39:20,440 --> 00:39:22,240
coming very, very soon. 
Yeah, that's in. 

732
00:39:22,240 --> 00:39:23,240
So I'll look. 
Forward to that one. 

733
00:39:23,720 --> 00:39:28,000
So first, so first let's let's 
set the scene right. 

734
00:39:28,600 --> 00:39:33,680
So for those who don't know 
Perseus, there are roughly 3 1/2

735
00:39:33,680 --> 00:39:39,880
billion market cap Aussie listed
African gold producer. 

736
00:39:39,880 --> 00:39:46,120
They produce over 500,000 oz a 
year between three mines, Edican

737
00:39:46,120 --> 00:39:51,120
in Ghana, yeah, Oray in Cote 
d'Ivoire and Sissingwe in Cote 

738
00:39:51,120 --> 00:39:53,400
d'Ivoire as well. 
So here's a map of where they 

739
00:39:53,400 --> 00:39:57,880
all are. 
They also have the Myer Sandgold

740
00:39:57,880 --> 00:40:02,520
project, which is previously 
known as Block 14 in Sudan when 

741
00:40:02,520 --> 00:40:05,320
they acquired Orca Gold back in 
2022. 

742
00:40:05,880 --> 00:40:08,600
Unfortunately, there was a, you 
know, big outbreak of 

743
00:40:08,600 --> 00:40:12,840
hostilities in Sudan last year, 
which has been a pretty big set 

744
00:40:12,840 --> 00:40:16,240
back for the project there. 
So Perseus have sort of 

745
00:40:16,240 --> 00:40:19,000
deferred. 
ID until the situation sort of 

746
00:40:19,000 --> 00:40:20,960
settles down there. 
So they're just at the moment 

747
00:40:20,960 --> 00:40:24,600
it's a very low level drilling 
and study sort of activities 

748
00:40:24,600 --> 00:40:27,440
there. 
More recently though, they've 

749
00:40:27,440 --> 00:40:32,680
been in the press for acquiring 
O Corp for about USA 150 million

750
00:40:32,680 --> 00:40:38,960
bucks and they have the Nianzaga
asset in Tanzania and they did 

751
00:40:38,960 --> 00:40:41,320
that deal earlier this year and 
that was a bit of a competitive 

752
00:40:41,320 --> 00:40:42,920
process. 
Oh, the Battle of Nianzaga. 

753
00:40:43,000 --> 00:40:45,120
The Battle of Nianzaga. 
Silver Corp. 

754
00:40:45,200 --> 00:40:46,840
Yeah. 
So good times. 

755
00:40:47,640 --> 00:40:52,280
So that's got a 2.6 million oz, 
all reserves, around 2 grammes, 

756
00:40:52,640 --> 00:40:54,680
all the key licences are 
granted. 

757
00:40:55,040 --> 00:41:00,960
They did ADFS of a couple years 
ago showing a production profile

758
00:41:00,960 --> 00:41:05,720
of of about 234,000 oz per annum
over 10 years. 

759
00:41:05,720 --> 00:41:12,320
That's a bit of open bit and 
underground and at the time at 

760
00:41:12,320 --> 00:41:16,720
this mind you this is at a a 
gold price of US 1750 an ounce. 

761
00:41:17,040 --> 00:41:24,200
It had a post tax MPV five of US
618,000,000 and a CapEx of US 

762
00:41:24,520 --> 00:41:27,880
474,000,000. 
Now just pop that in the back of

763
00:41:27,880 --> 00:41:30,280
your mind for for for later. 
Yeah, so. 

764
00:41:30,440 --> 00:41:33,360
Bit over one to one. 
Yeah, bit over one to one, which

765
00:41:33,360 --> 00:41:37,080
again for for single asset 
companies and you know if your 

766
00:41:37,080 --> 00:41:42,240
market caps a lot less than the 
CapEx can create a bit of 

767
00:41:42,320 --> 00:41:44,120
difficulty. 
They're trying to get funding. 

768
00:41:44,200 --> 00:41:45,760
I can see you're building up a 
narrative. 

769
00:41:45,760 --> 00:41:48,440
I'm building up the narrative. 
We're going on a journey, 

770
00:41:48,440 --> 00:41:52,080
Matthew. 
So there's an updated 

771
00:41:52,080 --> 00:41:54,600
feasibility study being prepared
by now. 

772
00:41:54,600 --> 00:41:59,080
The Perseus team who owned 
Nanzaga expected later this 

773
00:41:59,080 --> 00:42:02,640
year, doing a lot more drilling,
feed studies, all of that. 

774
00:42:02,880 --> 00:42:06,280
FID is expected at the end of 
the year and targeting first 

775
00:42:06,280 --> 00:42:10,720
gold in early 2027. 
There's also the CMA 

776
00:42:10,800 --> 00:42:13,040
Underground. 
They've got a Yayari, which is a

777
00:42:13,040 --> 00:42:16,160
key growth project for them. 
They're starting a portal sort 

778
00:42:16,160 --> 00:42:20,800
of mid next year with first 
production anticipated mid 2026.

779
00:42:20,840 --> 00:42:24,240
First first ever underground 
mining coat for that one is that

780
00:42:24,240 --> 00:42:26,360
that was from our episode the 
other week. 

781
00:42:26,360 --> 00:42:30,520
They have to, like Perseus Help 
and Cote d'Ivoire developed the 

782
00:42:30,520 --> 00:42:33,920
regulatory regulatory framework 
around Underground Morning 

783
00:42:34,040 --> 00:42:35,680
'cause it's never been done 
good. 

784
00:42:35,960 --> 00:42:37,280
On you. 
Good on your Perseus. 

785
00:42:37,280 --> 00:42:38,600
Go Perseus. 
Go Australia. 

786
00:42:38,600 --> 00:42:41,280
Go Cote d'Ivoire. 
Go West Africa. 

787
00:42:42,840 --> 00:42:46,920
So and stepping back on more 
the, the, the corporate level, 

788
00:42:47,480 --> 00:42:51,560
Percy's made almost US $500 
million in cash flow in the last

789
00:42:51,560 --> 00:42:53,600
financial year. 
And they've got a history of 

790
00:42:53,600 --> 00:42:56,320
achieving or exceeding guidance 
since 2020. 

791
00:42:56,320 --> 00:43:01,560
So the last four years and 
they've got US 587 million in 

792
00:43:01,560 --> 00:43:06,160
cash and bullying and no debt. 
And I mean, look, look at this 

793
00:43:06,160 --> 00:43:09,520
graph here, right? 
This is shows their sort of 

794
00:43:09,520 --> 00:43:13,920
production profile over the last
four years and their realised 

795
00:43:13,920 --> 00:43:16,480
gold price and all the 
sustaining and that margin 

796
00:43:16,480 --> 00:43:19,640
between the gold price and all 
the sustaining has just 

797
00:43:19,640 --> 00:43:23,680
continued to to grow in. 
You know, we know, we all know, 

798
00:43:23,680 --> 00:43:26,320
we've talked about it quite 
extensively, the cost inflation 

799
00:43:26,320 --> 00:43:29,720
environment we've been in 
recently. 

800
00:43:29,720 --> 00:43:31,840
And now look, it has ticked up a
little bit, but you know, 

801
00:43:31,840 --> 00:43:35,120
relative to the gold price 
that's super, super impressive. 

802
00:43:36,000 --> 00:43:38,360
So now let's move on to 
predictive. 

803
00:43:38,840 --> 00:43:42,800
They're about 1/2 a billion 
market cap company listed on 

804
00:43:42,800 --> 00:43:46,600
ASICS as well and they're a W 
African gold developer and their

805
00:43:46,600 --> 00:43:49,680
main asset is the bank and gold 
project in Guinea. 

806
00:43:49,680 --> 00:43:54,440
So they've got 85% of that and 
Guinea, you've got the balance 

807
00:43:54,440 --> 00:43:57,840
of that asset. 
So they actually put out a 

808
00:43:57,840 --> 00:44:03,520
maiden mineral resource on that 
only three years ago of 3.65 

809
00:44:03,640 --> 00:44:08,920
million oz. 
Today that resource stands out 

810
00:44:08,920 --> 00:44:13,920
just sharp, 5.4 million ounces 
of which 77 percents indicated. 

811
00:44:14,840 --> 00:44:18,960
And they also put a a maiden or 
reserve out earlier this year as

812
00:44:18,960 --> 00:44:24,560
well of just over 3 million oz 
mostly open pit, but some 

813
00:44:24,560 --> 00:44:31,040
underground as well. 
They put the PFS out on bank an 

814
00:44:31,880 --> 00:44:35,280
earlier this year in April, 
which outlined a 12 year my 

815
00:44:35,280 --> 00:44:42,600
life, almost 270,000 oz a year 
at 1.8 grammes per tonne per of 

816
00:44:42,600 --> 00:44:45,160
gold. 
To give some context, this is 

817
00:44:45,160 --> 00:44:51,240
about 30,000 ounces more than 
Nanzaga, which Percy has just 

818
00:44:51,240 --> 00:44:55,600
acquired, and 50,000 oz per 
annum more than Wolf's Kiaka, 

819
00:44:55,600 --> 00:44:59,480
which is currently in 
construction and development. 

820
00:45:00,080 --> 00:45:06,400
So this PFS showed it of an MPV 
5 which I hate in MPV 5, but 

821
00:45:06,400 --> 00:45:08,240
let's just roll with it in West 
Africa. 

822
00:45:08,240 --> 00:45:11,440
In West Africa in. 
Guinea, West Africa in a high 

823
00:45:11,480 --> 00:45:16,480
interest rate environment. 
Just anyway, I'll just get too 

824
00:45:16,480 --> 00:45:23,200
upset you and that's that and 
that's at spot you. 2300 US gold

825
00:45:23,200 --> 00:45:32,880
price is US 1.4 billion CapEx of
US $456,000,000 and that's for a

826
00:45:32,880 --> 00:45:35,080
five and a half million tonne 
per annum plant. 

827
00:45:35,640 --> 00:45:39,120
Now they say in their 
presentation, oh, you know, it's

828
00:45:39,120 --> 00:45:41,800
a really low capital intensity 
per oz, but I think the better 

829
00:45:41,800 --> 00:45:46,960
measure is MPV to CapEx ratio. 
I'm very much a firm believer 

830
00:45:46,960 --> 00:45:50,400
it's always margin over oz. 
Doesn't matter how much you're 

831
00:45:50,400 --> 00:45:52,600
doing, as long as you're making 
money off them, that's all 

832
00:45:52,600 --> 00:45:54,920
people care about. 
Unless you'd be HP and Rio. 

833
00:45:55,000 --> 00:45:57,720
They don't. 
They they love they love 10% 

834
00:45:57,720 --> 00:45:59,680
IRS. 
Oh, that's stunning. 

835
00:45:59,800 --> 00:46:03,960
So if you do do an MPV CapEx 
ratio, this is mind you at spot,

836
00:46:03,960 --> 00:46:11,080
it's around a three times ratio.
So 456,000,000 US CapEx is 

837
00:46:11,080 --> 00:46:15,480
currently a fair bit more than 
the predictive market cap. 

838
00:46:15,480 --> 00:46:20,360
So again, this is a little bit 
analogous to all Corp Nans Argo 

839
00:46:20,360 --> 00:46:23,080
when they put their study out a 
couple of years ago. 

840
00:46:24,360 --> 00:46:26,800
Obviously there's there's still 
a lot more work to do on that to

841
00:46:26,800 --> 00:46:31,720
optimise it, convert more of 
that inventory from resource 

842
00:46:31,720 --> 00:46:35,640
into reserve, leveraging some 
some of the grid power in Guinea

843
00:46:35,640 --> 00:46:39,160
which they reckon could save 
another US 100 bucks an ounce on

844
00:46:39,160 --> 00:46:41,920
their all. 
Sustaining what's the timeline 

845
00:46:41,920 --> 00:46:44,880
they have on, you know, the next
three or four steps? 

846
00:46:45,480 --> 00:46:49,480
Yeah, so. 
The the timeline is second half 

847
00:46:49,480 --> 00:46:52,880
of this year. 
They're expecting their sort of 

848
00:46:52,880 --> 00:46:56,600
approvals of their exploitation 
permit, which was essentially 

849
00:46:56,600 --> 00:47:01,120
like a mining permit, then ADFS 
sort of the year after 

850
00:47:01,640 --> 00:47:06,360
construction in sort of 27 and 
then production in 28. 

851
00:47:07,200 --> 00:47:11,440
But arguably the most important 
thing for Predictive now is 

852
00:47:11,440 --> 00:47:15,560
securing this exploitation or 
mining permit given the assets 

853
00:47:15,560 --> 00:47:20,320
location in what's called a 
peripheral zone of the Upper 

854
00:47:20,320 --> 00:47:24,120
Nigeria National Park. 
So have a look at this map here.

855
00:47:24,240 --> 00:47:26,800
So it's like it's a real grey 
area job, isn't it? 

856
00:47:26,800 --> 00:47:29,360
It's in. 
It's right on this fringe. 

857
00:47:29,560 --> 00:47:31,480
Literally right on the fringe, 
right? 

858
00:47:31,480 --> 00:47:34,760
Just makes it bloody. 
It'll be just annoying. 

859
00:47:35,080 --> 00:47:37,640
Yeah. 
So I mean look it's you can see 

860
00:47:37,640 --> 00:47:42,320
in the top right hand corner 
there where North East bank and 

861
00:47:42,320 --> 00:47:45,880
and bank and central are. 
So they're on that right sort of

862
00:47:45,880 --> 00:47:51,200
peripheral area there. 
So Predictive actually put a bit

863
00:47:51,200 --> 00:47:54,160
of a detailed announcement out 
on this back in 2021, but 

864
00:47:54,160 --> 00:48:02,080
essentially that peripheral zone
mining of mineral deposits is 

865
00:48:02,200 --> 00:48:06,080
not permit, not permitted at 
this stage. 

866
00:48:06,280 --> 00:48:09,840
However, there are precedence in
Guinea for mining permits to be 

867
00:48:10,160 --> 00:48:13,720
granted in environmentally 
sensitive areas. 

868
00:48:14,520 --> 00:48:19,040
The submission of the PFS early 
this year and they also 

869
00:48:19,040 --> 00:48:23,000
submitted their what's called an
environmental and social impact 

870
00:48:23,040 --> 00:48:27,120
assessment to the Guinea 
government is a really important

871
00:48:27,120 --> 00:48:31,720
part of securing this permit, 
which as we sort of said 

872
00:48:31,720 --> 00:48:35,240
earlier, we're anticipating 
sometime in the second half of 

873
00:48:35,240 --> 00:48:36,960
this year. 
Yeah, right. 

874
00:48:37,400 --> 00:48:42,280
So they're they're obviously not
taking a full swing at them, but

875
00:48:44,240 --> 00:48:46,240
they want to be in the game. 
They got their foot on the 

876
00:48:46,240 --> 00:48:51,440
throat now. 100% So now if we're
taking that context into what 

877
00:48:51,440 --> 00:48:54,800
was what was announced the other
day. 

878
00:48:54,800 --> 00:48:58,760
So Perseus appeared to have 
taken a bit of a leaf out of the

879
00:48:58,760 --> 00:49:03,880
Remelius playbook with a 13.8% 
strategic investment in 

880
00:49:03,880 --> 00:49:07,000
predictive. 
So they acquired about 325 

881
00:49:07,000 --> 00:49:11,520
million shares at $0.21 per 
share from JB Boynton and other 

882
00:49:11,520 --> 00:49:17,520
entities linked to the investor 
and the driller, roughly about a

883
00:49:17,520 --> 00:49:22,440
$68 million Australian outlay 
for Perseus. 

884
00:49:23,000 --> 00:49:27,920
Persis also have an additional 
almost 3 1/2 percent economic 

885
00:49:27,920 --> 00:49:32,080
interest or about 81,000,000 
shares in predictive by way of 

886
00:49:32,080 --> 00:49:38,000
cash settled equity swaps, which
brings their sort of total 

887
00:49:38,000 --> 00:49:42,080
interest, if you want to call it
to just over 17% if you include 

888
00:49:42,080 --> 00:49:43,760
the swaps. 
I've got a question. 

889
00:49:43,880 --> 00:49:47,800
Yes, what the fuck is a cash 
settled equity swap JC? 

890
00:49:48,280 --> 00:49:52,240
I feel like this is that moment 
in the Big Short where they pan 

891
00:49:52,240 --> 00:49:54,640
to someone else to explain a 
really complicated. 

892
00:49:54,800 --> 00:49:56,280
Finance to Where's Margot 
Robbie? 

893
00:49:56,280 --> 00:49:58,760
Where's? 
Margot Robbie Oh Jay. 

894
00:49:58,760 --> 00:50:01,800
So I had to, I actually had to 
find a friend on this one 

895
00:50:01,800 --> 00:50:05,640
because it is it is a bit of a 
complex 1 to explain simply. 

896
00:50:05,640 --> 00:50:11,800
So essentially what it is, is an
investment bank, you know, like 

897
00:50:11,800 --> 00:50:15,320
a, you know, Citibank or Baron 
Joey or JP Morgan or whatever, 

898
00:50:15,960 --> 00:50:19,920
holds the shares on their own 
account and has legal title to 

899
00:50:19,920 --> 00:50:24,600
these shares on behalf of a 
client who has a contract with 

900
00:50:24,600 --> 00:50:28,760
the bank that to essentially get
economic exposure to the shares 

901
00:50:28,760 --> 00:50:34,160
without physically holding them.
The clients in this case, Percy 

902
00:50:34,160 --> 00:50:38,520
will say, hey, he's, you know, 
IB over here, here's cash, can 

903
00:50:38,520 --> 00:50:42,840
you and here's an agreement. 
I want, you know, so many PDI 

904
00:50:42,840 --> 00:50:48,560
shares, the bank holds, acquires
them and holds them on the 

905
00:50:48,560 --> 00:50:53,880
bank's account. 
And Percy's has that economic 

906
00:50:53,880 --> 00:50:57,920
exposure to those, those PDI 
shares. 

907
00:50:57,920 --> 00:51:01,560
So the voting rights of those 
shares actually sit with the IB.

908
00:51:01,560 --> 00:51:05,520
But there's typically when I 
mean saying IB, I'm referring to

909
00:51:05,520 --> 00:51:08,960
investment bank, but typically 
there's some sort of arrangement

910
00:51:08,960 --> 00:51:12,960
that where the bank would sort 
of just, you know, abstain from 

911
00:51:12,960 --> 00:51:15,680
voting or just vote with 
whatever the proxy says and and 

912
00:51:15,720 --> 00:51:17,520
things like that. 
So I think, I think it's the way

913
00:51:17,520 --> 00:51:21,200
and I think we talked about it 
in the Remelius Spartan thing 

914
00:51:21,200 --> 00:51:23,520
when they were trying to figure 
out where all those bloody 

915
00:51:23,520 --> 00:51:25,720
shares went. 
So they can, they can 

916
00:51:25,720 --> 00:51:32,920
effectively hold 9.9% of a 
company without being touted as 

917
00:51:32,920 --> 00:51:36,200
a notified to be a substantial 
shareholder 'cause they can have

918
00:51:36,200 --> 00:51:40,760
4.9 and a bit in their own name 
and not be as substantial. 

919
00:51:40,760 --> 00:51:45,840
Then they can have say 4.9% on 
swap and say they've effectively

920
00:51:45,840 --> 00:51:48,160
got 10%, but no one knows 
they're a substantial 

921
00:51:48,160 --> 00:51:49,680
shareholder yet. 
No, that's right. 

922
00:51:49,680 --> 00:51:54,480
So it's probably is is that? 
So Perseus have had a. 3.45% 

923
00:51:54,480 --> 00:51:58,320
swap in place prior to this 
stake. 

924
00:51:58,600 --> 00:52:00,000
Yes, that's right. 
So. 

925
00:52:00,320 --> 00:52:02,360
So they've been on the register 
effectively. 

926
00:52:02,560 --> 00:52:05,000
Yeah. 
So it's, it's, it's a super 

927
00:52:05,000 --> 00:52:11,280
common way where you can sort of
build a position in a stock a 

928
00:52:11,280 --> 00:52:16,360
little bit more on the down low.
So covert op, a bit of a COVID 

929
00:52:16,360 --> 00:52:20,440
op, and we'll get into that a 
little bit more later as well. 

930
00:52:20,920 --> 00:52:22,840
I think it was funny when you I 
actually read that. 

931
00:52:22,840 --> 00:52:24,640
What is a cash settled equity 
swap? 

932
00:52:24,640 --> 00:52:25,600
What? 
What the hell is that? 

933
00:52:25,800 --> 00:52:28,800
But I just know it as swap. 
Yeah, they just say, ah, we got 

934
00:52:28,800 --> 00:52:30,120
them on swap. 
Got them on swap. 

935
00:52:30,280 --> 00:52:31,840
That's what they say on the desk
now. 

936
00:52:33,960 --> 00:52:35,440
You're all in on the lingo, 
Maddie. 

937
00:52:35,680 --> 00:52:42,000
Oh I love. 
It right, So what a so we we saw

938
00:52:42,000 --> 00:52:44,440
something very interesting 
yesterday afternoon, the 

939
00:52:44,720 --> 00:52:47,240
execution of the block trade 
itself. 

940
00:52:47,680 --> 00:52:52,240
So now look, everyone, 
everyone's all had moments of 

941
00:52:52,240 --> 00:52:56,080
stuff and shit up at the office.
It always happens where where no

942
00:52:56,080 --> 00:53:00,480
one's gonna be into it. 
But this was just a classic case

943
00:53:00,480 --> 00:53:02,840
of fat fingers on the keyboard, 
right? 

944
00:53:03,120 --> 00:53:05,440
This is a carton. 
This is what you define as. 

945
00:53:05,560 --> 00:53:07,800
That's a carton. 
I think it's probably about six 

946
00:53:07,800 --> 00:53:14,480
cartoons maybe so not once, but 
twice if you look, have a look 

947
00:53:14,480 --> 00:53:16,360
at this. 
Let's have a look at the first 

948
00:53:16,360 --> 00:53:19,160
screenshot here. 
What do you say is the problem, 

949
00:53:19,160 --> 00:53:21,760
Maddie? 
OK, so that's that's Perseus. 

950
00:53:22,080 --> 00:53:26,760
And so there's, which is trading
at $2.48, but then there's been 

951
00:53:26,760 --> 00:53:33,120
an attempt to block trade 
294,000,000 shares at $0.21. 

952
00:53:34,160 --> 00:53:36,520
Yep. 
And then the sort of further one

953
00:53:36,640 --> 00:53:38,680
later now obviously. 
And they tried again. 

954
00:53:38,680 --> 00:53:42,720
Then they tried 17.8 million at.
That didn't work, so they 

955
00:53:43,080 --> 00:53:45,160
quickly reversed. 
Yeah, Yeah. 

956
00:53:45,160 --> 00:53:49,440
So they quickly reversed them, 
thankfully, and then put them in

957
00:53:49,440 --> 00:53:54,040
the right company, which was 
Perseus acquiring predictive 

958
00:53:54,040 --> 00:53:56,200
shares, not Perseus buying 
Perse. 

959
00:53:56,480 --> 00:53:58,320
Yeah, Anyway, predictive buying 
person. 

960
00:53:58,440 --> 00:54:00,920
Oh God, too many pays. 
So they got. 

961
00:54:00,920 --> 00:54:02,240
For him, there it was. 
A pays. 

962
00:54:02,280 --> 00:54:03,880
Probably buggered that person 
up. 

963
00:54:03,880 --> 00:54:04,960
It's just too many. 
Pays. 

964
00:54:05,000 --> 00:54:07,400
It's too many pays. 
Oh God, that would have been. 

965
00:54:07,400 --> 00:54:10,960
Imagine the yelling. 
'S Oh, I'd be a bit scared, but 

966
00:54:12,240 --> 00:54:16,560
so they got there eventually the
the the block trade got executed

967
00:54:16,960 --> 00:54:20,680
and we saw very properly after 
that the announcement come out 

968
00:54:20,680 --> 00:54:23,000
on ASX about the strategic 
investment. 

969
00:54:23,000 --> 00:54:25,440
But Maddie? 
But if you, if you, if you look 

970
00:54:25,440 --> 00:54:29,120
into the weeds there Ali and and
I'm sure you did the digging you

971
00:54:29,120 --> 00:54:32,160
can, you can see that there was 
a bit of action going on going 

972
00:54:32,160 --> 00:54:34,680
back a few months now, right? 
No, that's right. 

973
00:54:34,680 --> 00:54:39,640
So this is, we'd seen sort of 
back in the appendix of the 

974
00:54:40,040 --> 00:54:43,760
change of substantial holder 
notice Percy's had been sort of 

975
00:54:43,760 --> 00:54:47,840
buying small parcels of 
predictive on market since you 

976
00:54:47,840 --> 00:54:52,160
know early April this year. 
But even prior to that, they'd 

977
00:54:52,160 --> 00:54:56,240
been building their swap 
position from as early as 

978
00:54:56,240 --> 00:55:00,960
September 23, sort of building 
that up sort of steadily till 

979
00:55:00,960 --> 00:55:05,400
till June of this year to where 
they've announced it at about 3 

980
00:55:05,400 --> 00:55:08,720
1/2 percent. 
They've got on swap of 

981
00:55:08,720 --> 00:55:12,880
predictive as well. 
So who's who are they buying the

982
00:55:12,880 --> 00:55:14,680
shares of? 
Tell us about this character. 

983
00:55:14,960 --> 00:55:16,680
OK this. 
Is interesting. 

984
00:55:17,160 --> 00:55:21,200
So there's, there's again in 
the, it's all, all the juicy 

985
00:55:21,200 --> 00:55:23,600
stuffs in the appendices, Madam 
Jade. 

986
00:55:24,320 --> 00:55:29,240
So in that appendix, there's, 
there's three sale agreements in

987
00:55:29,240 --> 00:55:31,320
there. 
And from what I can tell those 

988
00:55:31,560 --> 00:55:36,120
sale agreements in those terms, 
they're effectively, you know, 

989
00:55:36,440 --> 00:55:40,600
replicas of each other as other 
than the, you know, the sellers 

990
00:55:40,600 --> 00:55:43,200
themselves. 
So the first one, we've got 

991
00:55:43,480 --> 00:55:48,960
Jamie Boynton, 59 million shares
of Predictive BPM Investments, 

992
00:55:48,960 --> 00:55:53,960
28 million shares of Predictive,
which Jamie is a sole beneficial

993
00:55:54,120 --> 00:55:58,400
odour of. 
And then you've got roughly 225 

994
00:55:58,400 --> 00:56:02,440
million Predictive shares held 
by Capital Limited. 

995
00:56:02,760 --> 00:56:07,480
Jamie Boynton is the the chair 
of capital, which is they're a 

996
00:56:07,480 --> 00:56:12,200
London listed drilling company 
around 300, three, 150 million 

997
00:56:12,200 --> 00:56:15,600
market cap. 
He's also a major shareholder 

998
00:56:15,880 --> 00:56:19,320
according to the last annual 
report, about 10% of capital. 

999
00:56:20,600 --> 00:56:24,200
And then, as an aside, Jamie is 
also a substantial holder of 

1000
00:56:24,480 --> 00:56:27,960
Weir Gold. 
So Jamie Jamie's got a big 

1001
00:56:27,960 --> 00:56:29,640
guard. 
On he's got a bit going on. 

1002
00:56:29,640 --> 00:56:36,920
So with respect to the capital 
component of of this sale, he's 

1003
00:56:36,920 --> 00:56:40,040
recused himself from all 
dealings with those particular 

1004
00:56:40,040 --> 00:56:41,840
shares. 
So the, the, the board's sort of

1005
00:56:42,120 --> 00:56:45,760
dealt with that separately, but 
he for his as far as his 

1006
00:56:45,760 --> 00:56:49,920
personal shares with in his own 
name and in BPM, he's 

1007
00:56:49,920 --> 00:56:53,560
essentially accepted the the 
same terms as negotiated by 

1008
00:56:53,800 --> 00:56:59,760
capital for, for those holdings 
looking at capital actually made

1009
00:56:59,760 --> 00:57:04,280
an announcement around the sale 
of their PDI shares. 

1010
00:57:04,760 --> 00:57:08,320
There's sort of applying a lot 
of those proceeds to reduce debt

1011
00:57:08,320 --> 00:57:10,600
levels and sort of recycle 
through the business. 

1012
00:57:10,600 --> 00:57:13,320
And Predictive is also a 
drilling client. 

1013
00:57:13,520 --> 00:57:17,200
Of capital God now this was the 
next bit was very interesting 

1014
00:57:17,200 --> 00:57:20,760
that I've never seen before in 
the sale agreement yeah so. 

1015
00:57:21,160 --> 00:57:23,600
There's some, there's some 
interesting terms in there which

1016
00:57:23,600 --> 00:57:27,640
I hadn't, I didn't think was 
super common until it was sort 

1017
00:57:27,640 --> 00:57:30,920
of pointed out to me. 
A few other examples, but the 

1018
00:57:30,920 --> 00:57:33,280
key ones in there is there's a 
profit share. 

1019
00:57:33,840 --> 00:57:36,760
So I'm just going to. 
Clock MMS. 

1020
00:57:37,000 --> 00:57:40,560
Yeah, like, yeah, just like MMS.
So I'm going to, I'm going to 

1021
00:57:40,560 --> 00:57:45,200
group the three, the three 
sellers into a group here just 

1022
00:57:45,200 --> 00:57:46,760
for the sake of explaining the 
term. 

1023
00:57:46,760 --> 00:57:50,600
So the sellers and Perseus have 
got a profit share arrangement 

1024
00:57:50,600 --> 00:57:57,040
whereby they will share 5050 of 
the profit if Perseus sells any 

1025
00:57:57,040 --> 00:58:01,920
of the acquired shares in PDR to
a third party, whether that's 

1026
00:58:01,960 --> 00:58:05,600
you know, privately as part of a
third party change of control 

1027
00:58:05,600 --> 00:58:12,040
transaction and this sort of 
condition or clauses in place 

1028
00:58:12,040 --> 00:58:14,520
until the 31st of December next 
year. 

1029
00:58:14,960 --> 00:58:19,480
There's also a call option. 
And so if Perseus makes a 

1030
00:58:19,480 --> 00:58:25,120
takeover offer for Predictive 
prior to 31st December next year

1031
00:58:25,720 --> 00:58:29,480
at a price greater than $0.21, 
which is what they acquired the 

1032
00:58:29,480 --> 00:58:33,760
shares for, then the sellers can
acquire back those shares they 

1033
00:58:33,760 --> 00:58:38,120
sold and accept the offer. 
At the price they sold them for.

1034
00:58:39,360 --> 00:58:42,720
I think so, yes. 
And then or cancel the call 

1035
00:58:42,720 --> 00:58:44,520
option for a cash for equal to 
the premium. 

1036
00:58:44,520 --> 00:58:49,760
So I think the way I understand 
that is essentially what this 

1037
00:58:49,760 --> 00:58:56,400
means is these sellers maintain 
some level of upside optionality

1038
00:58:56,440 --> 00:59:01,600
in the event that Perseus or 
some other third party deal 

1039
00:59:01,600 --> 00:59:06,720
occurs at higher than $0.21 by 
the end of next year. 

1040
00:59:06,720 --> 00:59:08,160
Yeah. 
So they're like, right, If you 

1041
00:59:08,160 --> 00:59:11,160
want a strategic position in 
predictive, the only way you're 

1042
00:59:11,160 --> 00:59:14,440
getting it is my shares. 
But it's on these conditions, if

1043
00:59:14,440 --> 00:59:16,240
you sell them, I get half the 
profits. 

1044
00:59:16,520 --> 00:59:19,880
And if you take them out, take 
us over, I'm going to get the 

1045
00:59:19,880 --> 00:59:21,840
same upside as I would if I kept
them. 

1046
00:59:22,080 --> 00:59:23,800
Yeah. 
Look at you. 

1047
00:59:24,280 --> 00:59:26,400
Oh boy, knees all over it. 
I like him. 

1048
00:59:26,400 --> 00:59:30,880
Take Me Out for dinner, Copper. 
Yeah, Interesting, right, buddy?

1049
00:59:31,200 --> 00:59:33,200
Jesus Christ, you say? 
I can see why you freaking 

1050
00:59:33,200 --> 00:59:36,440
needed to go for a walk. 
You go on date comma. 

1051
00:59:36,440 --> 00:59:40,800
Go on date. 
So what's so like Percy? 

1052
00:59:40,800 --> 00:59:44,280
This has happened pretty quickly
after the frigging all Corp 

1053
00:59:44,280 --> 00:59:46,280
transaction. 
No, that's right. 

1054
00:59:46,280 --> 00:59:51,920
And, you know, as far as what it
means for Perseus, you know, if 

1055
00:59:51,920 --> 00:59:55,640
they wanted to go the full way, 
I mean, you know, they've 

1056
00:59:55,800 --> 00:59:58,320
they've they've said actually 
what we should have sort of 

1057
00:59:58,320 --> 01:00:01,080
flagged early as well that 
there's no, you know, subject to

1058
01:00:01,080 --> 01:00:03,360
the whole usual tease. 
And there's no current intention

1059
01:00:03,360 --> 01:00:07,240
to, you know, make a takeover 
offer for predictive. 

1060
01:00:07,240 --> 01:00:09,280
They're not currently in 
discussions with the predictive 

1061
01:00:09,280 --> 01:00:11,880
all the rest of it. 
But should they want to go ahead

1062
01:00:11,880 --> 01:00:14,040
and do that? 
I mean bank hand sort of fits 

1063
01:00:14,040 --> 01:00:18,200
perfectly into that sort of. 
Percy's targeted portfolio of, 

1064
01:00:18,280 --> 01:00:22,800
you know, a 200,000 oz plus 
producer high margin asset in 

1065
01:00:22,800 --> 01:00:27,480
Africa, as we sort of touched on
at the start, you know, Percy's 

1066
01:00:27,480 --> 01:00:31,880
focus for 25 and 26 would still 
be that, you know, CMA 

1067
01:00:31,880 --> 01:00:36,080
underground at Yarra and the 
construction me in Saga with 

1068
01:00:36,080 --> 01:00:37,920
first Golden 27. 
So you know, they've got plenty 

1069
01:00:37,920 --> 01:00:42,120
to keep them busy, but assuming 
you know, they did do a deal 

1070
01:00:42,160 --> 01:00:45,760
with Predictive, you can 
envisage, you know, maybe a 28 

1071
01:00:46,240 --> 01:00:52,640
or 29 sort of sort of first gold
for bank can and you know a 

1072
01:00:52,640 --> 01:00:57,120
production profile, you know, 
approaching 750,000 ounces. 

1073
01:00:58,000 --> 01:01:00,680
I think it's, it's like it's 
first in, first in the door at 

1074
01:01:00,680 --> 01:01:03,960
the moment. 
Like I think there's a bit 

1075
01:01:03,960 --> 01:01:05,800
happening now. 
Everyone's like, right, 

1076
01:01:06,320 --> 01:01:09,880
Companies are thinking 
everything's cheap enough to 

1077
01:01:09,880 --> 01:01:12,800
start getting a bit up and now 
look at what we talked about 

1078
01:01:12,800 --> 01:01:14,440
today. 
No. 100% it's time in the 

1079
01:01:14,440 --> 01:01:16,880
market. 
JC it's time and fired up. 

1080
01:01:17,480 --> 01:01:23,040
And I mean, I think as far as 
you know, why they've structured

1081
01:01:23,040 --> 01:01:26,080
it this way and you know, 
perhaps they've learnt some 

1082
01:01:26,240 --> 01:01:29,360
lessons about the sort of the 
silver court back and forth for 

1083
01:01:29,360 --> 01:01:32,200
all court, you know, so sort of 
let's calling it doing a 

1084
01:01:32,200 --> 01:01:36,040
Remelius, locking in a stake 
now, locking in the optionality 

1085
01:01:36,040 --> 01:01:38,520
now. 
There's absolutely no as we've 

1086
01:01:38,520 --> 01:01:41,360
just said, they've got plenty 
going on in the next few years. 

1087
01:01:41,360 --> 01:01:43,480
So there's no need to rush to 
act now. 

1088
01:01:44,000 --> 01:01:47,200
They can take over predictive if
they want later when they're 

1089
01:01:47,200 --> 01:01:50,520
ready or if someone else bids, 
they can make their life 

1090
01:01:50,520 --> 01:01:55,720
difficult to and or you know, 
sell into their deal, outbid 

1091
01:01:55,720 --> 01:01:59,880
them whole raft of options. 
It gives them sort of 

1092
01:01:59,880 --> 01:02:04,320
approaching it in this way and 
in this structure as well. 

1093
01:02:04,320 --> 01:02:07,160
What about for predictive? 
Do you think it's positive or 

1094
01:02:07,160 --> 01:02:09,600
negative? 
I think it's very positive. 

1095
01:02:09,600 --> 01:02:12,440
I mean, it's just sort of, I 
mean, the whole Percy's 

1096
01:02:12,440 --> 01:02:15,440
predictive thing is, is not 
awfully new. 

1097
01:02:16,600 --> 01:02:20,000
You know, people sort of pitch 
that idea multiple times. 

1098
01:02:20,000 --> 01:02:25,080
But I sort of made that, you 
know, a bit of a more, you know,

1099
01:02:25,080 --> 01:02:29,680
a bit more of reality now. 
I think it's honestly a matter 

1100
01:02:29,680 --> 01:02:33,960
of when, not if for a predictive
takeover. 

1101
01:02:33,960 --> 01:02:37,640
Whether it is, you know, 
Perseus, you know is logical, it

1102
01:02:37,640 --> 01:02:40,600
could be someone else. 
I think, I think this does the 

1103
01:02:40,600 --> 01:02:46,520
only negative is that it might 
be a disincent. 

1104
01:02:47,200 --> 01:02:50,280
Disincentive is that a word? 
Disincentivize competitive 

1105
01:02:50,280 --> 01:02:53,760
tension just got, you know, once
they once they got the foot on 

1106
01:02:53,760 --> 01:02:59,880
it, it's like, right, that might
just deter other companies 

1107
01:03:00,040 --> 01:03:02,120
having a crack because they're 
like, fuck, we're going to waste

1108
01:03:02,120 --> 01:03:04,520
all this time. 
And Percy's have already got the

1109
01:03:04,520 --> 01:03:08,160
stake and the the power over it.
So that that's that's one is so 

1110
01:03:08,160 --> 01:03:12,360
they're sort of bit from column 
a bit from column BA little bit,

1111
01:03:12,560 --> 01:03:15,160
as you said, that the logical 
company take them anyway. 

1112
01:03:15,440 --> 01:03:18,400
So it's like if they could have 
sat there with no one going for 

1113
01:03:18,400 --> 01:03:19,640
them. 
No, that's right. 

1114
01:03:19,640 --> 01:03:22,720
That's right. 
And I think the, the important 

1115
01:03:22,720 --> 01:03:25,840
thing of you know, or the more 
probably the interesting thing 

1116
01:03:25,840 --> 01:03:29,800
of why now, you know, banking 
is, is still yet to receive it's

1117
01:03:30,400 --> 01:03:33,560
exploitation permit, which like 
we said it's we're expecting 

1118
01:03:33,560 --> 01:03:36,400
later this year. 
Persy is taking an interest in 

1119
01:03:36,400 --> 01:03:41,240
them now sort of probably months
before they're expecting. 

1120
01:03:41,240 --> 01:03:47,560
This permit surely indicates 
some level of confidence that 

1121
01:03:48,840 --> 01:03:50,600
that that permitting will be 
received. 

1122
01:03:50,600 --> 01:03:54,000
I mean, I imagine Perseus would 
be pretty sensitive about 

1123
01:03:54,000 --> 01:03:57,480
geopolitical risk given what 
happened in Sudan last year. 

1124
01:03:57,480 --> 01:03:59,400
So they'd definitely be doing 
the homework. 

1125
01:03:59,400 --> 01:04:01,440
But still, it's never a 
guarantee. 

1126
01:04:01,440 --> 01:04:03,560
Till the till the fat lady 
sings. 

1127
01:04:03,680 --> 01:04:07,160
Like they're looking at the work
they're doing is like holy snap 

1128
01:04:07,160 --> 01:04:08,600
and duck shit. 
It can set them up for the 

1129
01:04:08,600 --> 01:04:11,960
future if they get this gown and
Zaga gown in addition to their 

1130
01:04:12,200 --> 01:04:15,040
existing operations and 
diversifying themselves across 

1131
01:04:15,040 --> 01:04:17,760
Africa. 
Making the plays now while the 

1132
01:04:18,080 --> 01:04:22,680
market's getting hated a bit, 
which is explorers and 

1133
01:04:22,680 --> 01:04:25,600
developers are getting hated, 
but that might start changing 

1134
01:04:25,600 --> 01:04:27,160
soon. 
So getting in now is probably a 

1135
01:04:27,160 --> 01:04:29,240
fucking good move. 
Would you call it another 

1136
01:04:29,240 --> 01:04:30,760
counter cyclical plane? 
Oh, that's. 

1137
01:04:31,360 --> 01:04:33,920
Counter cyclical at a record 
high gold prices which is 

1138
01:04:33,920 --> 01:04:37,200
freaking weird. 
Yeah, what do you reckon, JD? 

1139
01:04:38,200 --> 01:04:40,360
I think we we might be 
stretching the counter cyclical 

1140
01:04:40,360 --> 01:04:43,120
term, but you're dead right. 
The the junior end or the 

1141
01:04:43,120 --> 01:04:45,640
smaller end of the market's been
beaten up To your question 

1142
01:04:45,640 --> 01:04:48,520
Maddie on do you think it's 
positive when you asked Ali 

1143
01:04:48,520 --> 01:04:52,040
before you know, you asked that 
question to the market out there

1144
01:04:52,040 --> 01:04:53,880
and you can see the answers are 
pretty emphatic. 

1145
01:04:54,040 --> 01:04:57,120
Yes. 
You know 18% up is the share 

1146
01:04:57,120 --> 01:05:00,280
price reaction today. 
That's you know, what does that 

1147
01:05:00,280 --> 01:05:04,720
add another 100 or so million on
to the on to the market cap. 

1148
01:05:04,720 --> 01:05:07,720
You can see people are pretty 
excited and you know, I, I 

1149
01:05:07,720 --> 01:05:09,000
thought there'd be a little 
bump. 

1150
01:05:09,000 --> 01:05:12,240
I'm, I'm surprised it's up kind 
of so much given that, like you 

1151
01:05:12,240 --> 01:05:14,200
say, Ali, you don't know when 
it's going to happen. 

1152
01:05:14,200 --> 01:05:16,600
Is it going to be 6 months, 12 
months, two years? 

1153
01:05:17,040 --> 01:05:21,120
But the conversation around 
Perseus has changed quite a bit 

1154
01:05:21,120 --> 01:05:22,920
now. 
I think it was only 6 odd months

1155
01:05:22,920 --> 01:05:25,960
ago, Maddie, we were chatting 
about Perseus and we were like, 

1156
01:05:25,960 --> 01:05:29,640
shit, you know, this is this 
unfortunate stuff has played out

1157
01:05:29,640 --> 01:05:31,560
in Sudan. 
What are they going to do for 

1158
01:05:31,560 --> 01:05:33,680
growth? 
Now all of a sudden they've got 

1159
01:05:33,680 --> 01:05:37,120
all court, you know that, that 
that's all gobbled up, that's 

1160
01:05:37,120 --> 01:05:39,320
done and they've got their foot 
on another one. 

1161
01:05:39,320 --> 01:05:42,400
So the narrative has changed in,
you know, a relatively short 

1162
01:05:42,400 --> 01:05:46,000
amount of time. 
Bloody good work, JD. 

1163
01:05:46,280 --> 01:05:50,120
Good work, JC. 
That was freaking in detail, I 

1164
01:05:50,160 --> 01:05:50,520
think. 
Yeah. 

1165
01:05:51,160 --> 01:05:53,680
Did you get deep? 
And you're like, shit, Now I'm 

1166
01:05:53,680 --> 01:05:54,280
like, what have I? 
Done. 

1167
01:05:54,280 --> 01:05:56,600
Now I've got to commit no. 
I've I've got too far. 

1168
01:05:57,280 --> 01:06:01,320
Oh God. 
But I did come across actually, 

1169
01:06:01,480 --> 01:06:04,880
actually one other point I'll 
just quickly mention before as 

1170
01:06:04,880 --> 01:06:08,480
far as what it means for PDI. 
This is again super analogous to

1171
01:06:08,480 --> 01:06:13,560
the All Company and Zaga example
of, you know, a single asset 

1172
01:06:14,360 --> 01:06:18,240
developer trying to, you know, 
spend a lot of CapEx for what 

1173
01:06:18,240 --> 01:06:22,280
seems to be a great asset, but 
their market cap, you know, is, 

1174
01:06:22,280 --> 01:06:24,960
is far less than that that CapEx
bill. 

1175
01:06:24,960 --> 01:06:28,840
So have having that asset in the
hands of someone like a Perseus,

1176
01:06:30,360 --> 01:06:33,280
you know, who could fund that 
out of, you know, cash flows or 

1177
01:06:33,280 --> 01:06:37,480
debt or something, you know, 
less dilutive than equity is 

1178
01:06:37,480 --> 01:06:40,640
another positive point. 
But I'd like to close on a bit 

1179
01:06:40,640 --> 01:06:42,960
of a fun fact. 
You beauty. 

1180
01:06:43,520 --> 01:06:49,040
So this is an extract from a 
predictive announcement a couple

1181
01:06:49,040 --> 01:06:51,520
of months ago. 
Look who PDI appointed as their 

1182
01:06:51,520 --> 01:06:56,520
CEOCOO. 
Does the name look familiar? 

1183
01:06:58,160 --> 01:07:00,760
All Corp. 
Who owns All Corp now? 

1184
01:07:03,840 --> 01:07:06,960
Say it was. 
Read into that what you may, but

1185
01:07:07,000 --> 01:07:09,440
I thought that was a little 
interesting too. 

1186
01:07:10,000 --> 01:07:13,760
Good work JC. 
Good digging, right? 

1187
01:07:13,920 --> 01:07:15,720
Good work time. 
Good night JD. 

1188
01:07:15,720 --> 01:07:17,600
We've got a RIP snort coming out
tomorrow. 

1189
01:07:17,880 --> 01:07:23,920
JD has got hold of ex head of 
research and a previous director

1190
01:07:24,320 --> 01:07:27,920
at Goldman Sachs. 
Wow, to come on Yeah, and talk 

1191
01:07:28,040 --> 01:07:31,320
in everything global energy. 
In the big. 

1192
01:07:31,320 --> 01:07:34,840
Apples from stateside. 
That's it. 

1193
01:07:34,840 --> 01:07:36,400
It's a freaking group. 
Stored up. 

1194
01:07:36,480 --> 01:07:39,840
Nah, good stuff and thanks to 
Bloody Axis Modern Technology 

1195
01:07:39,840 --> 01:07:42,640
for servicing the whole world 
with drill aisle survey 

1196
01:07:42,640 --> 01:07:46,280
instrumentation. 
Also MMS verify spec power and 

1197
01:07:46,280 --> 01:07:51,080
technology, DSI underground, 
Silverstone, CRE insurance, 

1198
01:07:51,120 --> 01:07:55,600
Greenlands equipment, K drill. 
It should be called K Drubber. 

1199
01:07:55,840 --> 01:07:58,000
K Drubber. 
K Drubber and. 

1200
01:07:58,000 --> 01:07:59,640
Grab a spark chart while you're 
at it. 

1201
01:07:59,680 --> 01:08:02,160
Uduru money miners. 
Uduru, Uduru guys. 

1202
01:08:03,080 --> 01:08:05,520
The information contained in 
this episode of Money of Mine is

1203
01:08:05,520 --> 01:08:07,720
of general nature only and does 
not take into account the 

1204
01:08:07,720 --> 01:08:11,320
objectives, financial situation 
or needs of any particular 

1205
01:08:11,320 --> 01:08:13,360
person. 
Before making any investment 

1206
01:08:13,360 --> 01:08:16,439
decision, you should consult 
with your financial advisor and 

1207
01:08:16,439 --> 01:08:19,560
consider how appropriate the 
advice is to your objectives, 

1208
01:08:19,760 --> 01:08:21,760
financial situation and needs.
