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Hey everybody, this is Pastor 
John Ewart from Englewood 

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Baptist Church in Rocky 
Mountain, North Carolina. 

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Thank you so much for tuning 
into our podcast. 

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You're going to hear from God 
today as we share from his word 

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about important issues facing 
your life that can guide you 

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according to the Bible. 
Well, I want to welcome 

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everybody who's here physically.
Thank you so much. 

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Every week I'm always amazed 
that you come. 

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Thank you also for coming to 
pray together and just pray that

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you will continue to pray, pun 
intended. 

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But also for those listening 
online to this, either on a 

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podcast or some of the means, 
thank you for doing that. 

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This is an interesting lesson 
tonight. 

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That's an understatement. 
There is obviously no way in the

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world that I can explain the 
Trinity period. 

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Secondly, that we could do that 
in the time we have tonight, but

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we're going to do our best to 
explain several things we do 

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know and we can talk about. 
I think. 

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So I think this will be helpful 
and I really do hope that you 

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understand the two fold aspect 
of this core training series. 

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That part of this is obviously 
for you and your knowledge that 

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you will know better about 
beliefs and theology and 

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doctrine and things like that. 
But another side for me, which 

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is very important, is that 
you'll also have a better idea 

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of how I could articulate these 
things to somebody out there who

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doesn't believe in in God or 
doesn't believe Scripture or is 

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lost. 
I had the privilege today and 

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you may be in the room if you 
aren't so thankful for you for 

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your honesty and authenticity. 
Today I had the privilege of 

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praying with a couple on the 
phone during my lunch hour, 

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which was brief. 
We had actually a three-way 

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phone call and a couple accepted
Christ, prayed and accepted 

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Christ and are going to be 
baptized soon. 

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And So what a privilege that 
was. 

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And they were so excited and so 
cooperative in that and, and 

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they'd had an experience as 
children and they were just, 

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they needed to know all that 
down. 

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But there are people out there 
who've had no experience really,

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or they've had a really bad one.
You know, a lot of the 

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unchurched people in the United 
States of America are previously

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churched people. 
And the number one reason 

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besides apathy and complacency 
and things like that, there 

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really is often there's been a 
bad experience somewhere. 

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And so sometimes they have kind 
of a negative thought process 

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about the church. 
So we want to help them. 

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We want to love them, and we 
want them to understand here's 

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what we believe about it. 
So if we understood all the 

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attributes of God, we would 
still not understand him fully 

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because again, he reveals to us 
what we need to know. 

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I'm assuming one day we'll know 
more, but but he does exist. 

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And this is where it starts 
getting tricky right off the 

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bat. 
And this language is going to be

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repeated often tonight in this 
session because he exists as 

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three persons, yet as one God. 
And throughout history there 

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have been all kinds of attempts,
attempts to have simple 

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solutions to that. 
So you hear all kinds of 

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analogies. 
You hear all kinds of 

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illustration. 
You hear things like I'm a 

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father, I'm a son, I'm a 
husband, I'm a paw paw, or that 

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water exists as a liquid, water 
can exist as a solid, water can 

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exist as a gas. 
And, and those are our human 

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frail attempts to try to 
understand these things. 

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And, and, and, and there's 
nothing really wrong with that, 

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although some of them have led 
to some heresy. 

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We'll talk about some of those, 
but they all really do fall 

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short. 
So what is God like within 

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himself? 
That's the question of the 

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night. 
What is God like with himself? 

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Last time in our last session, 
we, we looked, we, we discovered

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what God looks like to us and, 
and how he relates to the 

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creation and who he is and, and 
whatnot. 

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Next session, this is going to 
be really important. 

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We only have a couple more 
sessions of this specific 

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series, but the next session 
we're actually going to talk 

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about and just follow me for a 
minute, sins against God. 

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But we're going to talk about 
some specific things like what 

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is the blasphemy of the Holy 
Spirit, for example. 

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We'll talk about that next time,
and then we're going to talk 

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about some of the things that 
God is doing, and then we're 

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going to have a prayer service 
together on a Wednesday night 

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coming up. 
But anyway, So what is God like 

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within himself, in himself, in 
his very being? 

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God exists in the persons of 
Father, Son, and the Holy 

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Spirit, yet he's one God. 
And we know that. 

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When you believe only in one 
God, what is that called? 

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Yeah, monotheism. 
We know that, and so we are 

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monotheistic as believers, but 
we often get accused of being 

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tritheistic or polytheistic 
because of the Trinity. 

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There are certain belief systems
out there to where if you're 

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sharing the gospel with someone 
from the Islamic background, for

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example, don't start off by 
talking about the Trinity 

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because that's immediately going
to put up a barrier because they

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do not believe in the Trinity. 
And they think that because we 

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believe in the Trinity, we're 
actually idolaters and we 

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worship multiple gods. 
And so there are things about 

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this, but there are religions 
who do believe in monotheism. 

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Islam is a monotheistic 
religion. 

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Judaism is a monotheistic 
religion. 

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They believe in one God. 
So the doctrine of the Trinity, 

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though, is exclusively 
Christian. 

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Christianity is the only faith 
system that has any kind of 

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trinitarian formula, right? 
And so I'm going to try to keep 

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this as this extremely complex 
conversation as simple as I can 

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make it, but it is complex. 
And so it's it's often also 

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greatly misunderstood because 
it's confusing. 

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There's only one God, but the 
Father, the Son, and the Holy 

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Spirit our God. 
So it's a paradox, it's a 

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mystery, and we're never really 
going to get beyond that too 

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much. 
But there are certain things 

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that we can learn. 
So this doctrine claims that God

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is 1 as to essence, but three as
to persons. 

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And I'm going to try to explain 
that to you the best way we can.

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But it's interesting because 
nowhere does Scripture really 

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make that statement. 
The word Trinity does not occur 

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in the Bible, and so it is 
inferred. 

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It is, it is described and, and,
and we recognize the doctrine 

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because of this, but it has a 
contentious history. 

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It has not always been agreed 
upon. 

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And so some of the early church 
councils, and I don't want to 

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bore you with church history, 
but early on in church history 

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you had these meetings where 
great theologians and leaders of

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the church would gather together
in certain cities and they would

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discuss certain doctrinal 
problems and heretical issues 

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and they would come to 
conclusions. 

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And so one of the most famous 
ones is the Council of Nicaea 

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and, and where you get the 
Nicene Creed. 

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But it took place about the year
325, so it's a long time ago. 

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And then you have the Council of
Constantinople, which took place

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in 381. 
And between the two of those, 

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they were discussing who Jesus 
was, and they were also talking 

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about the relationship of God 
the Son to God the Father and 

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this whole idea of the Trinity. 
And they kind of reach and 

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settle the formulation of this 
doctrine. 

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But not everybody agreed. 
It's always been quite complex, 

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but there there are certain 
creeds and certain statements of

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theology, kind of like we have 
our Baptist faith in message 

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today. 
There were statements throughout

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history like that of some 
reason, belief statements that 

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came out of the church. 
One of those is the Athanasian 

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Creed. 
And and this is used by 

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Christians since about the 6th 
century. 

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It was the first one that really
talked explicitly about the 

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equality. 
And I'm going to throw a big 

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word at you all ready, all ready
for a big word. 

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Say Amen or Oh my. 
So it it it, it talked about the

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thank you talked about the 
equality of the three 

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hypostasis. 
Don't worry, I'll explain it of 

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the Trinity. 
So there's this weird word, the 

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hypostasis. 
It it comes from a couple of 

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combination of a couple of Greek
words and what it means is, is, 

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is substance or substance or, or
subsistence, either one. 

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And the idea is, is that it 
refers to personhood. 

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So here are the persons, the 
hypostasis of the Trinity. 

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And that word might pop up in 
some of your reading every now 

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and then if you read weird books
like I do. 

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But but, but basically, here's 
what it is there. 

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There's one nature or essence of
God, but three hypostasis or 

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persons. 
Now listen to here's how it 

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goes. 
You ready? 

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The Father is God. 
No problem, right? 

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We got that. 
The Father is God, The Son is 

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God, The Holy Spirit is God. 
The Father is not the Son. 

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The Father is not the Holy 
Spirit. 

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The Son is not the Holy Spirit. 
There's exactly 1 God isn't that

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isn't that great? 
Just clears mud, isn't it? 

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Isn't that just clear it all up?
We can go home, we can pray, we 

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can go. 
So in our language and our 

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practice, we make this worse 
because then you, maybe you 

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never do this, but it's pretty 
common for a lot of us. 

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We kind of think like there's 
three different things, you 

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know, we, we almost separate 
them in our thought. 

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We often separate them in our 
language, even the way we talk 

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about them. 
It's almost like there's three 

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different gods, right? 
And so we got to be honest about

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that. 
Like, yet the doctrine of the 

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Trinity is absolutely necessary.
So let's talk about why do we 

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even need this? 
What? 

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So what's the big deal about the
Trinity? 

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Why is this a necessary thing to
believe in? 

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Right? 
Well, Wayne Grudem helps us, who

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again is a systematic theologian
and and I'm just using some of 

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his summary. 
First of all, when you think 

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about the atonement, you, you've
got to recognize that if Jesus 

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is merely a created being and 
not fully God, he couldn't bear 

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the wrath of sin against that, 
that we had to pay for our sin. 

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God has to die, but a man also 
has to die. 

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And if you don't understand that
about salvation, you need to go 

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back and listen to my Sunday 
morning message on salvation 

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sometime because the cross 
doesn't work unless this is the 

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God man. 
And so he has to be both God and

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man. 
And then when you bring in, and 

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I'm working through Romans right
now in my personal quiet time 

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along with Habakkuk. 
Anybody read about Habakkuk 

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lately? 
Yeah, Habakkuk sometime read. 

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I was just finished with I'm 
working through my the minor 

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prophets through Jonah and and 
Nahum because they were both 

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kind of talking to the same 
people. 

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Now I'm in Habakkuk just because
I like saying that out loud. 

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Habakkuk I'm going to go back to
Micah is so anyway, interesting 

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worth of the minor prophets. 
But so when we talk about 

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justification by faith alone, in
other words, I can't I, I, I, 

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I'm saved by grace through 
faith. 

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So if Jesus is not fully God, we
would doubt whether he can we 

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can really trust him to save us.
If Jesus is not fully God, we 

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shouldn't pray to him. 
We shouldn't worship him. 

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That would be idolatry. 
So we have to recognize that 

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Jesus is God. 
But then when you bring in the 

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idea of revelation, not the 
book, but the idea of how we 

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understand Scripture and how we 
understand God, the Holy Spirit 

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indwells us, the Holy Spirit 
fills us, and the Holy Spirit 

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reveals to us, and he has to be 
God. 

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So Paul wrote in First 
Corinthians chapter 2, a passage

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I've alluded to a lot in the 
last few months. 

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It says, but as it is written, 
what no eye has seen, nor ear 

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heard, nor the heart of man 
imagined, what God has prepared 

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for those who love him. 
These things God has revealed to

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us through the Spirit. 
For the Spirit searches 

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everything, even the depths of 
God. 

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For who knows a person's 
thoughts except the spirit of 

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that person which is in him? 
So, so also no one comprehends 

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the thoughts of God except the 
Spirit of God. 

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Now we have received not the 
spirit of the world, but the 

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Spirit who is from God, that we 
might understand the things 

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freely given us by God. 
And we impart this in words not 

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taught by human wisdom, but 
taught by the Spirit, 

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interpreting spiritual truths to
those who are spiritual. 

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And I'm going to come back to 
these ideas, but, but let me 

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just share several passages 
about Jesus for a moment. 

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That that that makes us 
recognize that he can't be 

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anything but God. 
Listen to Hebrews 1/3. 

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He is the radiance of the glory 
of God and the exact imprint of 

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his nature. 
And he upholds the universe by 

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the word of this talk about 
Jesus, not God the Father, but 

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God the Son, and he upholds the 
universe by the word of his 

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power. 
After making purification for 

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sins, he sat down at the right 
hand of the majesty on high. 

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But immediately we get confused 
because here's God up there, and

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then here's Jesus sitting in the
little throne next door. 

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All right, don't worry, we're 
going to clear some of this up. 

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Colossians 29 talking about 
Jesus. 

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For in him the whole fullness of
deity dwells bodily. 

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Or John 14-9 Jesus said to him, 
have I been with you so long and

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you still do not know me? 
Philip? 

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Whoever has seen me has seen the
Father. 

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How can you say show us the 
Father? 

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Or John 118 No one has ever seen
God. 

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God, the only who is at the 
Father's side, He has made him 

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known. 
So if Jesus is some kind of 

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lesser God, and I'm going to 
talk about again a big word, I'm

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going to talk about what's 
called subordination. 

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ISM. 
In other words, a subordinate 

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God to a higher God. 
We're going to talk about that 

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later. 
I'm going to talk about all 

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these different views. 
If he's a lesser God, there's no

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guarantees. 
The one who died on the cross is

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fully God and fully man. 
So salvation is not just his 

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idea, it's the plan and work of 
the whole Godhead. 

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So let's look at this a little 
more clearly then. 

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So does the Bible ever talk 
about the three of them? 

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How does it talk about the three
of them? 

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Right. 
How in the world can I wrap my 

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head around this thing called 
the Trinity? 

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Well, the word Trinity again, it
never occurs, but the idea of 

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three and one does. 
One of the clearest verses is 

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first John 57, and it just 
simply begins by saying there 

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are three that testify. 
And so we recognize that that 

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there the three exist and that 
they have roles to play. 

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And we're going to talk more 
about those different roles 

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later. 
But then we also recognize the 

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fact that there's one God is 
also clearly taught in the Old 

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Testament. 
So we're we're going back and 

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forth a little. 
So we know that Deuteronomy 64, 

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part of the Shamas says, hear, O
Israel, the Lord our God, the 

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Lord is what one, right? 
So there's only one Yahweh. 

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No one else qualifies. 
Isaiah himself would go on to 

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talk about in Isaiah 46, Nine, 
remember the former things of 

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old, for I am God, and there is 
no other. 

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I am God, and there is none like
me. 

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Well, in the New Testament it 
continues Romans 3. 

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Or is God the God of Jews only? 
Is he not the God of Gentiles 

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also Yes, of Gentiles also, 
since God is one who will 

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justify the circumcised by faith
and the uncircumcised through 

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faith. 
Or one of my one of the more 

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interesting verses I think is 
James 219. 

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I'll be in James on Sunday. 
You'll hear this verse again. 

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But James 219 says you believe 
that God is 1. 

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You do well, but even the demons
believe and shudder. 

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And so we recognize that the 
monotheistic view, it's easy. 

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That's easy. 
That would be easy. 

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That'd be just be easy to hang 
on to. 

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Very clear, very easy to grab 
when you read the Bible. 

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But the Bible also talks about 
plurality. 

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Plurality in the Godhead is also
seen clearly in Scripture. 

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So we recognize it's more 
complex than that. 

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In the Old Testament we talked 
about the names of God, you 

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00:16:50,960 --> 00:16:55,280
know, in a different session. 
Well, you know the basic name 

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for God, Elohim. 
I don't know if you know this or

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not. 
It's plural. 

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The word is plural. 
In other words, even in its own 

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form, it's it's it's what's 
called divine or majestic or 

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00:17:11,359 --> 00:17:17,119
royal royal, Wow, royal. 
And I don't say that word royal,

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00:17:18,920 --> 00:17:24,720
that Ozark stuff again, royal. 
I don't know what the moral 

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00:17:24,720 --> 00:17:25,960
royal. 
I can't do it. 

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00:17:26,240 --> 00:17:32,440
Royal royal divine plurality of 
majesty and royalty is very 

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00:17:32,440 --> 00:17:35,520
common. 
And so we recognize that in the 

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00:17:35,520 --> 00:17:38,320
Old Testament and some very well
known passages, the pronouns are

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00:17:38,320 --> 00:17:41,280
plural. 
For example, the creation 

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stories that way some of you 
would know that some of you've 

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00:17:43,440 --> 00:17:47,760
probably seen that before in 
Genesis chapter one verse 26. 

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Then God said let us who's he 
talking to? 

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00:17:54,240 --> 00:17:58,800
So let us make man in our image.
So it's Co creators he's talking

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00:17:58,800 --> 00:18:01,600
to. 
So let let us make man in our 

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image after our likeness. 
So he's not just talking to 

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00:18:04,640 --> 00:18:07,720
angels, he's not just talking to
some other heavenly being. 

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00:18:08,160 --> 00:18:10,320
He's talking to other members of
the Godhead. 

316
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Let us make man and after our 
image and let them have dominion

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00:18:14,320 --> 00:18:16,240
over the fish of the sea and 
over the birds of the heavens 

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00:18:16,640 --> 00:18:18,960
and over the livestock and over 
all the earth and over every 

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00:18:18,960 --> 00:18:20,760
creeping thing that creeps on 
the earth. 

320
00:18:21,320 --> 00:18:23,160
You have dominion over creepy 
things. 

321
00:18:23,160 --> 00:18:26,680
I just wanted you to know that 
Don't let those creepy things 

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00:18:26,680 --> 00:18:32,040
have dominion over you and 
dominate the creepy or in 

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00:18:32,040 --> 00:18:38,440
Genesis chapter 3 then the Lord 
God said, behold, the man has 

324
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become like 1 of US knowing good
and evil now, lest he reach out 

325
00:18:46,200 --> 00:18:49,760
his hand and take also of the 
tree of life and eat and live 

326
00:18:49,760 --> 00:18:53,240
forever and it continues or in 
Genesis Chapter 11. 

327
00:18:53,440 --> 00:18:58,080
Come let us this is the tower of
Babel story. 

328
00:18:58,720 --> 00:19:03,400
Let us go down and and they're 
confused their language so that 

329
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they may not understand one 
another's speech. 

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00:19:07,400 --> 00:19:11,600
Again, the prophet Isaiah adds 
to this in verse in chapter 6. 

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I heard the voice of the Lord 
saying, whom shall I send and 

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00:19:14,560 --> 00:19:19,040
who will go for us? 
I'll be preaching from that 

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00:19:19,040 --> 00:19:22,000
passage in a few weeks when we 
talk about worship. 

334
00:19:22,600 --> 00:19:26,000
Then I said, here I am, send me.
So who is us both? 

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00:19:26,000 --> 00:19:29,720
The Spirit and the Son are 
mentioned throughout the Old 

336
00:19:29,720 --> 00:19:32,560
Testament as well, so we can't 
ignore them. 

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00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:35,520
And in the New Testament, I'll 
come back to some of that. 

338
00:19:35,520 --> 00:19:38,520
Let's move on for a moment. 
In the New Testament, it agrees 

339
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that there's only one God, but 
it also speaks to the plurality 

340
00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:48,520
of the Godhead. 
So fought the Father is God. 

341
00:19:48,520 --> 00:19:52,400
Let me read several passages. 
Let let me just show you this in

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00:19:52,400 --> 00:19:55,560
Matthew 6. 
Therefore I tell you to not be 

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00:19:55,560 --> 00:19:57,840
anxious about your life, what 
you will eat or what you will 

344
00:19:57,840 --> 00:20:00,160
drink, nor about your body what 
you will put on. 

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00:20:00,440 --> 00:20:03,720
Is not life more than food, and 
the body more than clothing? 

346
00:20:03,920 --> 00:20:06,560
Look at the birds of the air. 
They neither sow nor reap, nor 

347
00:20:06,560 --> 00:20:09,800
gather into barns, and yet your 
heavenly Father feeds them. 

348
00:20:10,320 --> 00:20:12,200
Are you not of more value than 
they? 

349
00:20:12,600 --> 00:20:15,200
And which of you about being 
anxious can add a single hour to

350
00:20:15,200 --> 00:20:17,800
a span of life? 
And why are you anxious about 

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00:20:17,800 --> 00:20:19,480
clothing? 
Consider the lilies of the 

352
00:20:19,480 --> 00:20:22,320
field, how they grow. 
They neither toil nor spin. 

353
00:20:22,640 --> 00:20:25,840
Yet I tell you, even Solomon and
all his glory was not arrayed 

354
00:20:25,840 --> 00:20:29,080
like one of these. 
But if God so close the grass of

355
00:20:29,080 --> 00:20:31,880
the field, which today is alive 
and tomorrow's thrown into the 

356
00:20:31,880 --> 00:20:34,800
oven, will He not much more 
clothe you, or you a little 

357
00:20:34,800 --> 00:20:36,920
faith? 
Therefore do not be anxious 

358
00:20:36,920 --> 00:20:39,320
saying, What shall we eat, or 
what shall we drink, or what 

359
00:20:39,320 --> 00:20:41,440
shall we wear? 
For the Gentiles seek after all 

360
00:20:41,440 --> 00:20:44,560
these things, and your heavenly 
Father knows that you need them 

361
00:20:44,560 --> 00:20:46,400
all. 
But seek first the Kingdom of 

362
00:20:46,400 --> 00:20:49,080
God and His righteousness, and 
all these things will be added 

363
00:20:49,080 --> 00:20:51,000
to you. 
Therefore do not be anxious 

364
00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:53,400
about tomorrow, for tomorrow 
will be anxious for itself. 

365
00:20:53,400 --> 00:20:56,240
Sufficient for the day is its 
own trouble. 

366
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So there's obviously a heavenly 
Father, God the Father. 

367
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We even see interaction. 
Matthew 27, Jesus is on the 

368
00:21:07,520 --> 00:21:12,040
cross. 
And about the 9th hour Jesus 

369
00:21:12,040 --> 00:21:15,840
cried out with a loud voice 
saying Eli Eli Limitsabakhthani 

370
00:21:15,840 --> 00:21:19,160
with that is my God, my God, why
have you forsaken me? 

371
00:21:20,240 --> 00:21:24,480
So we even have this this 
interesting struggle between the

372
00:21:24,480 --> 00:21:27,360
divinity and humanity, humanity 
of Jesus. 

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00:21:27,760 --> 00:21:31,240
First Peter chapter 1 according 
to the foreknowledge of God the 

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00:21:31,240 --> 00:21:34,160
Father and the sanctification of
the Spirit for obedience to 

375
00:21:34,160 --> 00:21:37,120
Jesus Christ. 
Uh oh, all three of them in one 

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00:21:37,120 --> 00:21:40,040
sentence for the sprinkling with
his blood. 

377
00:21:42,520 --> 00:21:45,600
So we see the three mentioned, 
the son is God. 

378
00:21:45,600 --> 00:21:48,840
He's mentioned John chapter 5 
verse 17. 

379
00:21:49,080 --> 00:21:52,440
This is not just a man, He's 
more he's he's God. 

380
00:21:52,640 --> 00:21:56,000
In John 5/17 it says, but Jesus 
answered to them, My father's 

381
00:21:56,000 --> 00:21:57,960
working until now and I am 
working. 

382
00:21:57,960 --> 00:22:00,040
In other words, they're the same
person. 

383
00:22:01,200 --> 00:22:05,680
John chapter 10, my father who 
has given them to me is greater 

384
00:22:05,680 --> 00:22:08,520
than all and no one is able to 
snatch them out of my father's 

385
00:22:08,520 --> 00:22:14,240
hands. 
I and the Father are one Paul 

386
00:22:14,240 --> 00:22:17,840
writes in Philippians chapter 2,
who though he was in the form of

387
00:22:17,840 --> 00:22:20,880
God did not count equality with 
God a thing to be grasped. 

388
00:22:20,880 --> 00:22:23,520
Talking about the incarnation of
experience. 

389
00:22:24,160 --> 00:22:27,360
And then Colossians one, which 
is an incredible passage about 

390
00:22:27,360 --> 00:22:29,920
Jesus talks about him being the 
creator. 

391
00:22:30,160 --> 00:22:33,280
It says he is the image of the 
invisible God, the first born of

392
00:22:33,280 --> 00:22:36,880
all creation. 
Or as I've shared in recent 

393
00:22:36,880 --> 00:22:39,800
lessons from John chapter one, 
in the beginning was the Word 

394
00:22:39,800 --> 00:22:43,200
and the Words was with God, and 
the Word was God. 

395
00:22:43,600 --> 00:22:45,640
And as I've shared with you 
before, in the original 

396
00:22:45,640 --> 00:22:50,360
language, there is no was. 
It's just then the Word God. 

397
00:22:51,560 --> 00:22:55,160
So there's no question. 
John 114 And the Word became 

398
00:22:55,160 --> 00:22:59,040
flesh and dwelt among us and we 
beheld his glory glories of the 

399
00:22:59,040 --> 00:23:03,560
only begotten, the only Son from
the Father, full of grace and 

400
00:23:03,560 --> 00:23:07,760
truth. 
Listen to this in Titus 2. 

401
00:23:07,760 --> 00:23:10,440
Maybe some verses you haven't 
thought of or seen in a while. 

402
00:23:10,760 --> 00:23:14,920
Titus 213 waiting for our 
blessed hope, the appearing of 

403
00:23:14,920 --> 00:23:18,000
the glory of our great God and 
Savior Jesus Christ. 

404
00:23:18,000 --> 00:23:22,120
I don't know how much clearer 
you get the the, the glory of 

405
00:23:22,120 --> 00:23:25,400
our great God and Savior. 
And and those aren't two 

406
00:23:25,400 --> 00:23:27,320
different people in the verse 
the way it's written in the 

407
00:23:27,320 --> 00:23:29,480
original language. 
It's one person that's being 

408
00:23:29,480 --> 00:23:32,480
described. 
It's the he's God and Savior 

409
00:23:32,920 --> 00:23:35,880
Jesus Christ. 
Jesus is God. 

410
00:23:37,320 --> 00:23:41,320
Hebrews 18 but of the sun, he 
says your throne, oh God is 

411
00:23:41,320 --> 00:23:44,720
forever and ever. 
The scepter of a brightness is 

412
00:23:44,720 --> 00:23:50,320
the scepter of your Kingdom. 
So the sun is recognized is God,

413
00:23:50,800 --> 00:23:53,480
but the Spirit's also God. 
This gets even better. 

414
00:23:53,600 --> 00:23:57,120
The Spirit's also God in Second 
Corinthians chapter 3. 

415
00:23:57,120 --> 00:24:00,400
Now the Lord is the Spirit, and 
where the Spirit of the Lord is,

416
00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:03,240
there is freedom. 
And we all with unveiled face 

417
00:24:03,240 --> 00:24:06,120
beholding the glory of the Lord 
are being transformed into the 

418
00:24:06,120 --> 00:24:09,040
same image from 1° of glory to 
another. 

419
00:24:09,040 --> 00:24:11,840
For this comes from the Lord who
is the Spirit. 

420
00:24:13,800 --> 00:24:18,200
So the Spirit's also the Lord. 
That term would never be used 

421
00:24:18,200 --> 00:24:22,000
for anyone other than curious, 
would never be used in the New 

422
00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:28,520
Testament for anyone except God.
Acts chapter 28 and disagreeing 

423
00:24:28,520 --> 00:24:31,160
among themselves, they departed 
after Paul had made one 

424
00:24:31,160 --> 00:24:33,160
statement, the Holy Spirit was 
right. 

425
00:24:33,160 --> 00:24:35,880
And saying to your Father's 
through Isaiah the prophet, go 

426
00:24:35,880 --> 00:24:38,880
to this people and say, you will
indeed hear, but never 

427
00:24:38,880 --> 00:24:41,640
understand, and you will indeed 
see, but never perceive. 

428
00:24:41,920 --> 00:24:45,400
For this people's heart has 
grown dull, and with their ears 

429
00:24:45,400 --> 00:24:49,440
they can barely hear, and their 
eyes have they have closed, lest

430
00:24:49,440 --> 00:24:51,840
they shall should see with their
eyes and hear with their ears, 

431
00:24:51,840 --> 00:24:55,040
and understand with their heart,
and turn, and I would heal them.

432
00:24:56,200 --> 00:25:02,200
So the Holy Spirit is actually 
the one who Isaiah refers to and

433
00:25:02,200 --> 00:25:03,640
I. 
And when in the passage in 

434
00:25:03,640 --> 00:25:09,080
Isaiah that he's quoting here, 
Isaiah is talking about God. 

435
00:25:11,360 --> 00:25:15,240
So there's no question they 
share attributes only God could 

436
00:25:15,240 --> 00:25:17,960
have. 
The three are eternal. 

437
00:25:18,840 --> 00:25:23,520
The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
are distinct persons. 

438
00:25:24,040 --> 00:25:28,160
So these three names given to 
one God reveal these various 

439
00:25:28,160 --> 00:25:31,200
roles that God plays in relation
to the world. 

440
00:25:31,440 --> 00:25:34,160
But it's still not that simple. 
That would be too easy and we 

441
00:25:34,160 --> 00:25:38,960
could go home. 
Listen to Matthew chapter 3. 

442
00:25:39,960 --> 00:25:43,680
And when Jesus was baptized, 
immediately he went up from the 

443
00:25:43,680 --> 00:25:47,320
water and behold, the heavens 
were open to him, and he saw the

444
00:25:47,320 --> 00:25:50,920
Spirit of God descending like a 
dove and coming to rest on him. 

445
00:25:51,320 --> 00:25:54,960
And behold, a voice from heaven 
said, This is my beloved Son, 

446
00:25:55,200 --> 00:25:58,320
with whom I am will pleased. 
So there's a distinction. 

447
00:25:59,160 --> 00:26:03,520
There are three. 
John 1416 And I want, this is 

448
00:26:03,560 --> 00:26:06,520
Jesus speaking, and I will ask 
the Father, and he will give you

449
00:26:06,520 --> 00:26:11,320
another helper, which is the 
Spirit to be with you forever. 

450
00:26:12,600 --> 00:26:15,840
John 1426 But the Helper, the 
Holy Spirit, whom the Father 

451
00:26:15,840 --> 00:26:18,640
will send in my name, He will 
teach you all things and bring 

452
00:26:18,640 --> 00:26:20,800
to remembrance all that I have 
said to you. 

453
00:26:21,400 --> 00:26:25,480
Or John 1526 But when the Helper
comes, whom I will send to you 

454
00:26:25,480 --> 00:26:28,320
from the Father, the Spirit of 
truth who proceeds from the 

455
00:26:28,320 --> 00:26:30,800
Father, He will bear witness 
about me. 

456
00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:34,760
So if, if, if they're not 
distinct, none of this makes 

457
00:26:34,760 --> 00:26:36,680
sense. 
They're obviously distinct. 

458
00:26:38,200 --> 00:26:41,800
So it'd be easy to believe in 
three, it'd be easy to believe 

459
00:26:41,800 --> 00:26:43,240
in one. 
It'd be easy to believe in 

460
00:26:43,240 --> 00:26:45,760
three. 
Now you're starting to 

461
00:26:45,760 --> 00:26:50,520
understand the complexity. 
Are you complexed? 

462
00:26:51,320 --> 00:26:55,280
We getting there perplexed. 
It's going to get better. 

463
00:26:56,040 --> 00:27:01,880
So John chapter 12 says this now
is my soul troubled? 

464
00:27:02,560 --> 00:27:05,240
And what shall I say, Father 
save me from this hour. 

465
00:27:05,240 --> 00:27:08,520
So we're in the we're in the 
Garden of Gethsemane ideas right

466
00:27:08,520 --> 00:27:12,080
now, right? 
But but for this or not quite 

467
00:27:12,080 --> 00:27:14,480
but close, but for this purpose,
I've come to this hour. 

468
00:27:14,480 --> 00:27:18,640
Father, glorify your name. 
Then a voice came from heaven. 

469
00:27:18,640 --> 00:27:21,400
I have glorified it. 
I will glorify it again. 

470
00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:24,480
The crowd that stood there and 
heard it said that it had 

471
00:27:24,480 --> 00:27:27,080
thundered. 
Others said an Angel has spoken 

472
00:27:27,080 --> 00:27:31,480
to him and Jesus answered, this 
voice has come for your sake, 

473
00:27:31,960 --> 00:27:33,840
not mine. 
So it's, it's like what he 

474
00:27:33,840 --> 00:27:35,640
prayed. 
It's just a little earlier. 

475
00:27:36,880 --> 00:27:39,920
We'll talk more about what he 
prayed in a minute in the 

476
00:27:39,920 --> 00:27:43,960
garden, but you can just see 
this interaction between son and

477
00:27:43,960 --> 00:27:47,400
father. 
Matthew 2642. 

478
00:27:47,400 --> 00:27:49,440
Again for the second time he 
went away and prayed. 

479
00:27:49,440 --> 00:27:53,360
My father, if this cannot pass 
unless I drink it, your will be 

480
00:27:53,360 --> 00:27:56,600
done. 
Then we get to John 17. 

481
00:27:57,880 --> 00:28:02,840
Deep stuff in John 17 when Jesus
had spoken these words, he 

482
00:28:02,840 --> 00:28:06,000
lifted up his eyes to heaven and
said, Father, the hour has come,

483
00:28:06,240 --> 00:28:09,800
glorify your Son, that the Son 
may glorify you, since you have 

484
00:28:10,040 --> 00:28:13,520
given him authority over all 
flesh, to give eternal life to 

485
00:28:13,520 --> 00:28:17,240
all whom you have given him. 
And this is eternal life, that 

486
00:28:17,240 --> 00:28:21,320
you may, that they may know you,
the only true God, and Jesus 

487
00:28:21,320 --> 00:28:24,960
Christ whom you have sent. 
I glorified you on earth, having

488
00:28:24,960 --> 00:28:27,240
accomplished the work that you 
gave me to do. 

489
00:28:27,440 --> 00:28:31,000
And now, Father, glorify me in 
your own presence with the glory

490
00:28:31,240 --> 00:28:33,680
that I had with you before the 
world existed. 

491
00:28:33,680 --> 00:28:38,920
Don't miss that last phrase. 
He always was. 

492
00:28:40,840 --> 00:28:43,320
The Word just became flesh. 
It didn't mean the Word didn't 

493
00:28:43,320 --> 00:28:47,520
exist before that. 
Read Colossians 1 and you'll see

494
00:28:47,520 --> 00:28:50,080
that He was. 
He was there in Genesis. 

495
00:28:51,840 --> 00:28:59,800
Yet the Father, Son and Spirit 
are also one in John 17, same 

496
00:28:59,800 --> 00:29:06,080
chapter verse 21. 
And they may all be one, just as

497
00:29:06,080 --> 00:29:10,640
you, Father, are in me, and I in
you, that they also may be in 

498
00:29:10,640 --> 00:29:14,240
US, so that the world may 
believe that You have sent me 

499
00:29:14,520 --> 00:29:15,960
the glory that you have given 
me. 

500
00:29:15,960 --> 00:29:21,560
I have given to them that they 
may be 1 even as we are one, I 

501
00:29:21,560 --> 00:29:25,440
and them and you and me, that 
they may become perfectly 1 so 

502
00:29:25,440 --> 00:29:28,560
that the world may know that you
sent me and loved them even as 

503
00:29:28,560 --> 00:29:32,080
you loved me. 
Or very simply, back in John 10 

504
00:29:32,080 --> 00:29:37,560
verse 30, I and the Father are 
one again. 

505
00:29:37,560 --> 00:29:40,360
John 14, nine. 
And Jesus said to them, Have I 

506
00:29:40,360 --> 00:29:42,680
been with you so long and you 
still do not know me? 

507
00:29:42,680 --> 00:29:45,040
Philip, whoever has seen me has 
seen the Father. 

508
00:29:45,040 --> 00:29:47,160
How can you say, show us the 
Father? 

509
00:29:48,560 --> 00:29:50,840
Or again in Romans 8, just to 
remind you. 

510
00:29:51,000 --> 00:29:54,120
You, however, are not in the 
flesh, but in the Spirit, if in 

511
00:29:54,120 --> 00:29:56,000
fact the Spirit of God dwells in
you. 

512
00:29:56,200 --> 00:29:59,040
Anyone who does not have the 
Spirit of Christ does not belong

513
00:29:59,040 --> 00:30:00,640
to him. 
And don't miss that. 

514
00:30:00,640 --> 00:30:02,800
That's an important doctrinal 
statement. 

515
00:30:03,120 --> 00:30:06,280
That means that when you're 
saved, you get the Holy Spirit. 

516
00:30:06,480 --> 00:30:09,080
You don't need to wait on the 
Holy Spirit for something second

517
00:30:09,080 --> 00:30:10,680
blessing. 
You don't need something else to

518
00:30:10,680 --> 00:30:12,720
happen. 
You get the Holy Spirit to the 

519
00:30:12,720 --> 00:30:14,920
moment of salvation or you are 
not saved. 

520
00:30:15,680 --> 00:30:19,320
You don't belong to Jesus if 
that's not true, but if Christ 

521
00:30:19,320 --> 00:30:21,880
is in you, although the body is 
dead because of sin, the spirit 

522
00:30:21,880 --> 00:30:25,640
of life, the Spirit is life 
because of righteousness. 

523
00:30:27,480 --> 00:30:29,640
And, and a passage that I don't 
know if you even think about 

524
00:30:29,640 --> 00:30:32,080
when we talk about this subject,
but it's a passage that you talk

525
00:30:32,080 --> 00:30:34,320
about a lot. 
It's a passage you think about a

526
00:30:34,320 --> 00:30:35,920
lot. 
Think about the Great Commission

527
00:30:36,320 --> 00:30:40,080
in Matthew 28. 
Go therefore, and make disciples

528
00:30:40,080 --> 00:30:44,240
of all nations, baptizing them 
in the name of who, the Father, 

529
00:30:44,240 --> 00:30:49,840
and and why. 
Why would you baptize them in 

530
00:30:49,840 --> 00:30:55,120
the name of all three? 
Because all three are equal. 

531
00:30:56,360 --> 00:31:00,400
All three are God. 
Paul writes again to the 

532
00:31:00,400 --> 00:31:03,720
Corinthian church in 2nd 
Corinthians 1314. 

533
00:31:03,960 --> 00:31:07,280
The grace of the Lord Jesus 
Christ, and the love of God and 

534
00:31:07,280 --> 00:31:09,560
the fellowship of the Holy 
Spirit be with you all. 

535
00:31:09,840 --> 00:31:13,600
Here they are all together in 
John 16. 

536
00:31:13,680 --> 00:31:16,120
When the spirit of truth comes, 
He will guide you into all 

537
00:31:16,120 --> 00:31:18,440
truth. 
For He will, He will not speak 

538
00:31:18,440 --> 00:31:20,760
on His own authority, but 
whatever He hears, He will 

539
00:31:20,760 --> 00:31:23,400
speak, and He will declare so to
you. 

540
00:31:23,400 --> 00:31:26,640
The things that are to come, He 
will glorify Me, for He will 

541
00:31:26,640 --> 00:31:28,680
take what is mine and declare it
to you. 

542
00:31:29,480 --> 00:31:31,920
And all that the Father has is 
mine. 

543
00:31:32,200 --> 00:31:36,560
Therefore, I said that He will 
take what is mine and declare it

544
00:31:36,560 --> 00:31:40,440
to you. 
So, So listen, there's not a 

545
00:31:40,440 --> 00:31:42,320
clear explanation. 
I mean, I wish there was a 

546
00:31:42,320 --> 00:31:44,640
single verse that just said this
is the way the whole thing 

547
00:31:44,640 --> 00:31:47,040
works. 
But there's not a clear 

548
00:31:47,040 --> 00:31:50,560
explanation in Scripture as to 
how there can only be one God 

549
00:31:50,560 --> 00:31:52,440
and yet Father, Son and the Holy
Spirit. 

550
00:31:52,600 --> 00:31:57,960
But there are some things, some 
principles, some truth that we 

551
00:31:57,960 --> 00:32:00,120
can understand and we can 
summarize. 

552
00:32:01,360 --> 00:32:04,640
And it's simply this, that 
number one, God is 3 persons. 

553
00:32:04,960 --> 00:32:07,040
It's obvious in Scripture that 
this is true. 

554
00:32:07,040 --> 00:32:09,840
They're distinct. 
This is often easier when you 

555
00:32:09,840 --> 00:32:11,640
think about the Son and the 
Father because of the 

556
00:32:11,640 --> 00:32:14,480
interaction they have in the 
Gospels. 

557
00:32:14,880 --> 00:32:17,160
Some struggle, I think at times 
with the Holy Spirit being a 

558
00:32:17,160 --> 00:32:19,280
distinct person. 
They just see that as the Spirit

559
00:32:19,280 --> 00:32:21,880
of God and nothing else. 
It's just his spirit working, 

560
00:32:21,880 --> 00:32:25,640
not a separate person. 
But that's not the way it really

561
00:32:25,640 --> 00:32:29,960
works. 
Acts 1038 says how God anointed 

562
00:32:29,960 --> 00:32:32,720
Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy 
Spirit and with power. 

563
00:32:32,960 --> 00:32:35,400
He went about doing good and 
healing all who are oppressed by

564
00:32:35,400 --> 00:32:40,280
the devil, for God was with him.
So, so the Holy Spirit is God. 

565
00:32:40,800 --> 00:32:43,320
And secondly, each of these is 
fully God. 

566
00:32:43,640 --> 00:32:46,560
One of the most dramatic 
statements ever in the Gospels 

567
00:32:46,560 --> 00:32:50,000
that probably gets overlooked a 
lot is after the resurrection 

568
00:32:50,000 --> 00:32:53,440
when Thomas is doubting, you 
know, he missed out on some of 

569
00:32:53,440 --> 00:32:57,200
the early, early reveals. 
And and so he's doubting whether

570
00:32:57,200 --> 00:32:59,480
or not Jesus really was 
resurrected or not. 

571
00:32:59,480 --> 00:33:02,960
You know, doubting Thomas, 
therefore, right And so Jesus 

572
00:33:02,960 --> 00:33:06,080
appears so that he can he can 
prove, you know, touch my hands,

573
00:33:06,080 --> 00:33:08,840
see that, see my side, I'm real,
you can touch me. 

574
00:33:08,840 --> 00:33:11,800
I'm right here. 
And and Thomas's answer in John 

575
00:33:11,800 --> 00:33:15,160
2828 is simply this Jesus 
answered him. 

576
00:33:15,160 --> 00:33:23,720
Anybody remember the quote My 
Lord and my God again in the 

577
00:33:23,720 --> 00:33:28,600
book of Acts and Acts 5 in that 
hard story about Ananias and 

578
00:33:28,600 --> 00:33:30,840
Sapphira, you should all give 
the right way. 

579
00:33:33,080 --> 00:33:36,680
But Peter said, Ananias, why has
Satan filled your heart to lie 

580
00:33:36,680 --> 00:33:39,440
to the Holy Spirit and to keep 
back for yourself part of the 

581
00:33:39,440 --> 00:33:42,480
proceeds of the land? 
What remained unsold? 

582
00:33:42,480 --> 00:33:44,920
Did it not remain your own? 
And after it was so, was it not 

583
00:33:44,920 --> 00:33:46,680
at your disposal? 
Why is it that you have 

584
00:33:46,680 --> 00:33:48,680
contrived this deed in your 
heart? 

585
00:33:48,880 --> 00:33:56,040
You have not lied to man, but to
God, Holy Spirit, God. 

586
00:33:57,760 --> 00:34:00,320
But we still also recognize 
there's only one God. 

587
00:34:01,280 --> 00:34:05,040
So. 
So let me walk through and I'm 

588
00:34:05,040 --> 00:34:10,360
going to try to make this not 
any heavier than it is because 

589
00:34:10,360 --> 00:34:13,199
it's pretty heavy. 
Let me give you a couple 

590
00:34:13,199 --> 00:34:16,280
summaries. 
There's a book in my office by 

591
00:34:16,280 --> 00:34:19,199
John Feinberg called No One Like
Him. 

592
00:34:19,840 --> 00:34:24,080
Now, if you have trouble 
sleeping at night, it's a 

593
00:34:24,080 --> 00:34:28,480
fantastic book. 
But this book is easily 3 to 4 

594
00:34:28,480 --> 00:34:32,400
inches thick simply on the 
doctrine of God. 

595
00:34:33,000 --> 00:34:38,040
OK, by a deep theologian. 
I'm going to try to summarize a 

596
00:34:38,040 --> 00:34:41,480
few things that Feinberg says 
for our time. 

597
00:34:42,440 --> 00:34:45,440
Again, there's only one God. 
First number one, there's only 

598
00:34:45,440 --> 00:34:49,560
one God. 
There is only one divine essence

599
00:34:49,560 --> 00:34:54,520
or nature. 
Secondly, the one divine essence

600
00:34:54,520 --> 00:34:59,560
is distributed or manifested in 
three distinct persons, but they

601
00:34:59,560 --> 00:35:04,200
are all God #3 the three 
persons. 

602
00:35:04,200 --> 00:35:06,680
Co inhering. 
Don't let that word throw you. 

603
00:35:06,960 --> 00:35:10,080
It just means existing together 
simultaneously. 

604
00:35:10,160 --> 00:35:12,920
That's very important. 
In other words, the Father, the 

605
00:35:12,920 --> 00:35:16,680
Son, and the Holy Spirit all 
coexist at the same time. 

606
00:35:16,680 --> 00:35:19,240
That's important because there's
a heresy I'll tell you about in 

607
00:35:19,240 --> 00:35:25,800
a minute that that will be 
against that the three persons 

608
00:35:25,800 --> 00:35:30,200
cohering or existing together 
simultaneously in the one divine

609
00:35:30,200 --> 00:35:33,920
nature exists simultaneously 
with one another as distinct 

610
00:35:33,920 --> 00:35:38,280
substances or persons. 
So in other words, the divine 

611
00:35:38,280 --> 00:35:44,400
nature, the Godhead, is not at 
one time entirely manifested as 

612
00:35:44,400 --> 00:35:48,400
the Father, and then at another 
moment in time he's exclusively 

613
00:35:48,400 --> 00:35:51,960
the Son, and then in a moment at
a different time, then he 

614
00:35:51,960 --> 00:35:54,720
becomes the Spirit. 
They all three exist 

615
00:35:54,880 --> 00:35:57,800
simultaneously, and that's an 
important part of the 

616
00:35:57,800 --> 00:36:03,960
Trinitarian doctrine. 
So there's a wrong teaching. 

617
00:36:04,560 --> 00:36:08,080
And some of you may actually 
believe this and not know it 

618
00:36:08,520 --> 00:36:11,040
because there's certain things 
that just kind of make sense to 

619
00:36:11,040 --> 00:36:14,040
the human brain. 
And we try to wrestle with this,

620
00:36:14,360 --> 00:36:18,520
but there's a there's a, a 
heresy called modalism. 

621
00:36:19,600 --> 00:36:22,560
Modalism was an early church 
heresy. 

622
00:36:22,760 --> 00:36:24,800
And frankly, it's still around 
today. 

623
00:36:24,800 --> 00:36:28,200
It's called different things 
today, but but the heresy has 

624
00:36:28,200 --> 00:36:29,760
been around since about the 3rd 
century. 

625
00:36:29,760 --> 00:36:32,200
It's an old heresy. 
Most of the things that will 

626
00:36:32,200 --> 00:36:34,840
come out today, some cool new 
movie that's going to tell you 

627
00:36:34,840 --> 00:36:38,600
who Jesus really was or who he 
was married to or you know, who 

628
00:36:38,760 --> 00:36:41,840
who he had an affair with or who
what God really is. 

629
00:36:42,440 --> 00:36:45,800
You need to understand that most
of this stuff is not new at all.

630
00:36:46,720 --> 00:36:51,720
They're repeating old heresies 
and old teachings, taking, 

631
00:36:51,800 --> 00:36:55,760
taking old writings that were 
never considered scriptural and 

632
00:36:55,760 --> 00:36:59,920
pulling things out. 
But this is actually proposed a 

633
00:36:59,920 --> 00:37:03,200
long time ago and it basically 
says this God exists as one 

634
00:37:03,200 --> 00:37:06,960
person who shifts between three 
faces. 

635
00:37:07,640 --> 00:37:10,280
So I'm at a different mode. 
This is that same thing. 

636
00:37:10,360 --> 00:37:13,560
So one for the Father, one for 
the Son, and one for the Holy 

637
00:37:13,560 --> 00:37:16,720
Spirit. 
So I, I switch back and forth. 

638
00:37:16,720 --> 00:37:19,160
I'm in a different mode. 
Right now I'm the Father. 

639
00:37:19,200 --> 00:37:21,200
Right now I'm the son, right now
I'm the Spirit. 

640
00:37:21,200 --> 00:37:26,360
It's called modalism. 
So Christians believe that God 

641
00:37:26,440 --> 00:37:31,000
is 3 separate eternal persons 
with unique roles. 

642
00:37:31,440 --> 00:37:32,560
We're going to talk more about 
that. 

643
00:37:32,680 --> 00:37:34,280
That's the easiest way to do 
this. 

644
00:37:35,800 --> 00:37:38,360
It's not even complete that it's
the easiest way to do it. 

645
00:37:38,960 --> 00:37:42,200
We believe God is 3 separate 
eternal persons with different 

646
00:37:42,200 --> 00:37:46,040
roles, unique roles. 
Modalists believe God is 1 

647
00:37:46,040 --> 00:37:48,520
entity who changes modes as he 
sees fit. 

648
00:37:48,880 --> 00:37:52,760
So he was God the Father in the 
Old Testament, He shifted into 

649
00:37:52,760 --> 00:37:55,680
God the Son in the New 
Testament, now he operates as 

650
00:37:55,680 --> 00:37:59,800
the Holy Spirit. 
And that heresy has been around 

651
00:38:00,440 --> 00:38:04,400
for a long time. 
And so it logically follows that

652
00:38:05,120 --> 00:38:08,640
that no divine mode is eternal 
or distinct. 

653
00:38:10,160 --> 00:38:13,080
Feinberg goes on. 
From the preceding points that 

654
00:38:13,080 --> 00:38:16,480
we've talked about, we can also 
say that Father, Son and Holy 

655
00:38:16,480 --> 00:38:19,000
Spirit are equal. 
Now here's a good word for you. 

656
00:38:19,000 --> 00:38:22,400
You know, I talked about this a 
couple weeks ago and a couple 

657
00:38:22,400 --> 00:38:25,320
lessons ago. 
The Father, the Son and the Holy

658
00:38:25,320 --> 00:38:28,720
Spirit are equal ontologically. 
Don't let that word scare you. 

659
00:38:30,040 --> 00:38:33,160
Basically it means this. 
They share the divine essence 

660
00:38:33,360 --> 00:38:38,040
and they are Co equally God in 
being and nature. 

661
00:38:38,640 --> 00:38:42,280
So they are all God each as is. 
And here just think of it this 

662
00:38:42,280 --> 00:38:45,000
way. 
Each of them is as fully God as 

663
00:38:45,000 --> 00:38:47,000
the next one. 
All right. 

664
00:38:47,080 --> 00:38:49,520
So there are no subordinate 
gods. 

665
00:38:50,200 --> 00:38:52,760
There's not a superior God and a
lesser God. 

666
00:38:53,280 --> 00:38:55,720
That's not how this works. 
This is not Roman or Greek 

667
00:38:55,720 --> 00:38:58,800
mythology with Zeus sitting on 
the throne. 

668
00:38:59,240 --> 00:39:04,520
All right, So subordinationism, 
which is how you call that, is a

669
00:39:04,520 --> 00:39:08,960
heresy that says that Christ and
the Holy Spirit are subordinate 

670
00:39:09,240 --> 00:39:13,200
to the Father in both 
relationship and substance. 

671
00:39:14,440 --> 00:39:18,120
And and although this view kind 
of upholds the Trinity, at least

672
00:39:18,120 --> 00:39:22,800
they believe in the Trinity, it 
denies equal Godhead for all the

673
00:39:22,800 --> 00:39:26,320
persons within the Trinity. 
Right. 

674
00:39:27,720 --> 00:39:33,040
Let me give you at least one 
more docetism DOCE you should 

675
00:39:33,040 --> 00:39:36,240
have that somewhere. 
Is the heresy that that Jesus 

676
00:39:36,240 --> 00:39:41,920
gave the illusion of human form 
but was actually a fully defined

677
00:39:41,920 --> 00:39:45,560
phantom like being. 
He was a ghost, so he's fully 

678
00:39:45,560 --> 00:39:49,840
God, but he was never fully man.
He just appeared like a man. 

679
00:39:49,840 --> 00:39:53,400
He was a magic trick, but he 
wasn't really human. 

680
00:39:54,960 --> 00:39:58,200
And that's a problem because 
there are many problems with 

681
00:39:58,200 --> 00:39:59,680
this. 
The primary issue is that it 

682
00:39:59,680 --> 00:40:01,760
invalidates Christ's death and 
resurrection. 

683
00:40:03,200 --> 00:40:06,280
Without a physical body, he 
could not have saved the world 

684
00:40:06,280 --> 00:40:08,800
from sin and and given his 
grace. 

685
00:40:09,120 --> 00:40:11,680
And so this heresy contradicts 
scripture. 

686
00:40:11,840 --> 00:40:14,560
You also kind of a version of 
this is what's called 

687
00:40:14,560 --> 00:40:18,360
adoptionism, which is the belief
that God the Father listen to 

688
00:40:18,360 --> 00:40:20,920
this one. 
God the Father adopted Jesus to 

689
00:40:20,920 --> 00:40:23,840
be his son. 
When he saw that this human man 

690
00:40:23,840 --> 00:40:30,400
named Jesus had a sinless life, 
all these made their rounds. 

691
00:40:31,080 --> 00:40:33,280
You could probably go to an 
airport bookstore and still buy 

692
00:40:33,280 --> 00:40:37,480
them. 
In short, God made Christ a 

693
00:40:37,480 --> 00:40:40,960
deity later on. 
And so it claims that Jesus 

694
00:40:40,960 --> 00:40:44,040
achieved godhood and melt most 
of them actually, which I don't 

695
00:40:44,040 --> 00:40:46,880
know how they do this one, but 
that most of those who believe 

696
00:40:46,880 --> 00:40:49,640
this, that somehow after passing
the devil's temptation in the 

697
00:40:49,640 --> 00:40:52,960
wilderness, suddenly Jesus gets 
to be God, right? 

698
00:40:54,480 --> 00:40:56,640
But Scripture refutes all these 
things. 

699
00:40:57,080 --> 00:41:01,800
So Feinberg gives a fifth point.
Here we go. 

700
00:41:03,000 --> 00:41:07,760
There is a distinction, and I'll
explain it, between the 

701
00:41:07,760 --> 00:41:13,160
ontological or eminent Trinity 
on the one hand and the economic

702
00:41:13,200 --> 00:41:16,640
Trinity on the other. 
Now, if you didn't understand 

703
00:41:16,640 --> 00:41:19,440
that sentence, raise your hand. 
Come on, everybody, raise your 

704
00:41:19,440 --> 00:41:20,840
hand. 
Nobody in here understood that 

705
00:41:20,840 --> 00:41:24,560
sentence. 
First time I read that sentence,

706
00:41:24,560 --> 00:41:26,200
I went back and reread that 
sentence. 

707
00:41:26,760 --> 00:41:29,520
Then I needed to read the 14 
paragraphs after that sentence 

708
00:41:29,520 --> 00:41:34,160
to understand the sentence. 
Welcome to the academic world. 

709
00:41:35,640 --> 00:41:40,200
Let me make it non academic. 
So the ontological or imminent 

710
00:41:40,200 --> 00:41:44,320
Trinity simply refers to God 
himself and it concerns the 

711
00:41:44,320 --> 00:41:47,920
internal relationship the 
members of the Godhead have with

712
00:41:47,920 --> 00:41:49,760
one another. 
Which is a great question that I

713
00:41:49,760 --> 00:41:52,320
was asked one day and I'm going 
to get to the specific answers 

714
00:41:52,320 --> 00:41:54,120
about those specific passages in
a minute. 

715
00:41:55,480 --> 00:41:59,840
So the economic Trinity, don't 
let these descriptions worry 

716
00:41:59,840 --> 00:42:01,880
you. 
That deals with the self 

717
00:42:01,880 --> 00:42:05,000
disclosure of the Godhead and 
the members work in the world. 

718
00:42:05,000 --> 00:42:07,080
So in other words, how does one 
of them work in the world? 

719
00:42:07,280 --> 00:42:09,160
And they don't want us how they 
relate to one another. 

720
00:42:09,280 --> 00:42:11,160
OK, that that's that's is that 
good enough? 

721
00:42:11,440 --> 00:42:13,000
How do they relate to one 
another? 

722
00:42:13,000 --> 00:42:15,440
That's the first category. 
And then how are they working in

723
00:42:15,440 --> 00:42:17,040
the world? 
That's the second category. 

724
00:42:17,400 --> 00:42:19,680
OK, so his big words don't let 
him throw you. 

725
00:42:20,400 --> 00:42:25,360
So while each member of the 
Trinity is active in, in, in 

726
00:42:25,360 --> 00:42:29,440
each divine action, Scripture, 
frequently this is part of the 

727
00:42:29,440 --> 00:42:34,080
confusion, associates a given 
activity with one member of the 

728
00:42:34,080 --> 00:42:38,720
Godhead more than the others. 
So sometimes you feel like the 

729
00:42:38,720 --> 00:42:41,920
Holy Spirit's doing more right 
here, or the Son did this part 

730
00:42:41,920 --> 00:42:44,320
and the Father does that part. 
So there's these different 

731
00:42:44,320 --> 00:42:47,880
roles, these unique roles that 
the different members of the 

732
00:42:47,880 --> 00:42:52,880
Godhead are performing. 
And so, and then you also sense 

733
00:42:52,880 --> 00:42:57,600
in certain passages, this is the
economic part of it, that that 

734
00:42:57,600 --> 00:43:02,320
certain members are functionally
subordinate to other persons in 

735
00:43:02,320 --> 00:43:04,720
the Godhead. 
In other words, there are times 

736
00:43:04,720 --> 00:43:08,240
that you see the Son submitting 
to the Father, right? 

737
00:43:09,080 --> 00:43:13,000
And so it makes him appear that 
he's lesser, but that's not 

738
00:43:13,000 --> 00:43:15,960
really the case. 
These are just different roles. 

739
00:43:16,880 --> 00:43:20,080
So the Persons of the Trinity 
have these different primary 

740
00:43:20,080 --> 00:43:22,720
functions in relating to the 
world. 

741
00:43:23,320 --> 00:43:25,320
Now, that may be as important as
anything else I've said the 

742
00:43:25,320 --> 00:43:26,760
whole time. 
Maybe you don't worry about 

743
00:43:26,760 --> 00:43:29,720
anything else I've said too much
except the scripture I've read, 

744
00:43:30,120 --> 00:43:34,400
and that the Persons of the 
Trinity have different primary 

745
00:43:34,400 --> 00:43:37,760
functions in the way they're 
relating to the creation. 

746
00:43:38,080 --> 00:43:40,880
And the problem we have 
sometimes is that we're locked 

747
00:43:40,880 --> 00:43:43,520
in the creation. 
So that's all we see. 

748
00:43:44,000 --> 00:43:45,800
That's all we're really paying 
attention to. 

749
00:43:46,120 --> 00:43:48,720
But you got to understand they 
exist beyond the creation, and 

750
00:43:48,720 --> 00:43:51,280
the way they're relating to them
outside of us is totally 

751
00:43:51,280 --> 00:43:58,080
different. 
But here the perfect plan was is

752
00:43:58,080 --> 00:44:01,280
that I'm going to do this, you 
do this, and you do this. 

753
00:44:02,680 --> 00:44:04,680
Now we're all part of it. 
We're all supporting one 

754
00:44:04,680 --> 00:44:07,160
another. 
We're all still one, but we're 

755
00:44:07,160 --> 00:44:08,680
going to have the primary 
functions. 

756
00:44:09,800 --> 00:44:13,680
But as Feinberg would say, that 
does not indicate, and he's 

757
00:44:13,680 --> 00:44:15,960
going to use the word 
ontological again, all that 

758
00:44:15,960 --> 00:44:18,440
means is an essence. 
That doesn't mean that there's 

759
00:44:18,440 --> 00:44:21,400
some essence of inferiority 
among the three. 

760
00:44:22,000 --> 00:44:25,600
That doesn't mean that the son 
is inferior to the father or the

761
00:44:25,600 --> 00:44:30,600
spirit is inferior to the son. 
Let me give you an example, an 

762
00:44:30,600 --> 00:44:34,880
incredible question one day out 
in the what I call the larynx. 

763
00:44:34,880 --> 00:44:37,600
What do you all call that place 
at the the narthex, the larynx 

764
00:44:37,600 --> 00:44:39,920
out there. 
That's the lobby. 

765
00:44:40,040 --> 00:44:43,000
Everybody say lobby. 
Thank you very much. 

766
00:44:43,360 --> 00:44:47,200
Appreciate that from Oklahoma. 
That other word was throwing me 

767
00:44:47,200 --> 00:44:50,000
off. 
If you don't know it or not, 

768
00:44:50,000 --> 00:44:53,760
Narthex is a is a word for a 
portion of a medieval Catholic 

769
00:44:53,760 --> 00:44:55,600
cathedral. 
But anyway, so there you go. 

770
00:44:55,600 --> 00:44:57,920
The Latin word. 
It's a lobby. 

771
00:44:58,840 --> 00:45:02,240
Thank you very much. 
So one day out in the larynx, 

772
00:45:02,280 --> 00:45:03,880
I've got to ask this great 
question. 

773
00:45:04,920 --> 00:45:07,120
I mean, it was a powerful, 
correct question. 

774
00:45:07,800 --> 00:45:09,720
He's looking right at me. 
I'm not going to embarrass him 

775
00:45:09,720 --> 00:45:11,600
anymore. 
But it was a really good 

776
00:45:11,600 --> 00:45:14,200
question. 
And I was in the middle of a 

777
00:45:14,200 --> 00:45:16,360
conversation with somebody else 
to the point of I didn't even 

778
00:45:16,360 --> 00:45:19,160
know where I was. 
But it's a great question. 

779
00:45:19,440 --> 00:45:21,920
So listen to this one. 
This is about the knowledge of 

780
00:45:21,920 --> 00:45:24,640
the second coming. 
We talked about this a while 

781
00:45:24,640 --> 00:45:26,680
back. 
You'll know this passage, 

782
00:45:27,000 --> 00:45:32,280
Matthew 2436. 
But concerning the day and hour,

783
00:45:32,680 --> 00:45:39,160
what no one knows, not even the 
angels of heaven, nor the Son, 

784
00:45:39,880 --> 00:45:46,200
but the Father only. 
Or in Mark's gospel, Mark 1332. 

785
00:45:46,200 --> 00:45:50,840
But concerning that day or that 
hour, no one knows, not even the

786
00:45:50,840 --> 00:45:54,080
angels in heaven, nor the Son, 
but only the Father. 

787
00:45:54,280 --> 00:45:58,200
It's an interesting verse. 
So how can they be 1? 

788
00:45:59,480 --> 00:46:03,840
How can the Son not know 
something that the father knows?

789
00:46:03,840 --> 00:46:06,800
It's perplexing, ain't it? 
Yeah. 

790
00:46:06,800 --> 00:46:08,280
It's a good question for the 
larynx. 

791
00:46:08,720 --> 00:46:12,760
So. 
So I just let me, let me start 

792
00:46:12,760 --> 00:46:16,280
off by quoting a couple of 
scholars, one of them that you 

793
00:46:16,280 --> 00:46:19,080
love dearly, and one of them you
may or may not, I don't know. 

794
00:46:19,800 --> 00:46:21,600
You love Danny Eakin, don't you 
say? 

795
00:46:21,600 --> 00:46:22,520
Amen. 
Yeah. 

796
00:46:22,720 --> 00:46:24,880
So let me quote Danny Eakin. 
Danny Eakin has done a 

797
00:46:24,880 --> 00:46:27,640
tremendous amount of work in 
theology and especially the 

798
00:46:27,640 --> 00:46:30,440
study of Christ. 
And so I went to one of his 

799
00:46:30,440 --> 00:46:33,280
commentaries because I knew he 
would have something that would 

800
00:46:33,280 --> 00:46:35,440
be helpful and we could 
understand it. 

801
00:46:35,640 --> 00:46:37,200
So let me read what he has to 
say. 

802
00:46:37,200 --> 00:46:40,560
First. 
He says Danny Akin says it is 

803
00:46:40,560 --> 00:46:44,040
that phrase not nor the sun that
gives us pause. 

804
00:46:44,840 --> 00:46:48,760
As orthodox Bible believing 
Christians, we affirm the full 

805
00:46:48,760 --> 00:46:51,600
and undiminished deity of God 
the Son. 

806
00:46:52,440 --> 00:46:56,360
As God, He possesses all the 
attributes of deity, including 

807
00:46:56,360 --> 00:47:00,000
omniscience. 
Yet here He clearly states 

808
00:47:00,160 --> 00:47:02,880
there's a body of knowledge of 
which He is there. 

809
00:47:02,880 --> 00:47:07,320
I say ignorant the day and hour 
of his own second coming. 

810
00:47:08,080 --> 00:47:13,680
This statement makes no sense 
apart from the incarnation. 

811
00:47:14,920 --> 00:47:18,120
He says in taking on a human 
nature and entering into the 

812
00:47:18,120 --> 00:47:22,560
time space reality. 
The Son of God did not surrender

813
00:47:22,560 --> 00:47:25,760
His deity, but He did lay aside 
His glory. 

814
00:47:26,320 --> 00:47:28,760
You can see John 17. 
You can also this passage in 

815
00:47:28,760 --> 00:47:31,960
Philippians 2 where you do not 
consider equality with God a 

816
00:47:31,960 --> 00:47:34,440
thing to be grasped. 
I think it's all part of that 

817
00:47:34,440 --> 00:47:38,480
formula. 
In doing so, our Lord for a time

818
00:47:38,480 --> 00:47:42,800
relinquished the free exercise 
of His divine attributes such as

819
00:47:42,800 --> 00:47:46,120
omniscience. 
In the mystery and beauty of the

820
00:47:46,120 --> 00:47:49,320
Incarnation. 
The all knowing Sovereign Son 

821
00:47:49,320 --> 00:47:54,160
could temporarily lay aside or 
suspend the free exercise of His

822
00:47:54,160 --> 00:47:58,240
God attributes so that he might 
live an authentic human life in 

823
00:47:58,240 --> 00:48:02,120
submission to His Father and in 
dependence on the Holy Spirit. 

824
00:48:02,480 --> 00:48:06,560
This also explains why our Lord 
could be hungry, experience 

825
00:48:06,560 --> 00:48:09,680
thirst, grow tired and be 
killed. 

826
00:48:11,000 --> 00:48:14,000
And here lies another indictment
for those caught up in prophetic

827
00:48:14,000 --> 00:48:18,320
speculation and date setting. 
No one knows but God. 

828
00:48:19,240 --> 00:48:24,600
Now let me add to that David 
Platt who wrote a commentary on 

829
00:48:24,600 --> 00:48:27,560
one of these books and addresses
it this way. 

830
00:48:28,480 --> 00:48:33,440
Here we see the genuine humanity
of Christ, for he humbly chose 

831
00:48:33,440 --> 00:48:37,280
to take on the limitations of 
knowledge that other men have, 

832
00:48:37,280 --> 00:48:41,160
though he himself simultaneously
remained omniscient and fully 

833
00:48:41,160 --> 00:48:44,200
divine. 
Jesus's statement is a reminder 

834
00:48:44,200 --> 00:48:48,080
that no man, regardless of what 
he claims, knows the timing of 

835
00:48:48,080 --> 00:48:52,160
the Second coming. 
So, and and I don't disagree 

836
00:48:52,160 --> 00:48:54,640
with them. 
I this, this has to do. 

837
00:48:54,640 --> 00:48:57,720
It must have to do. 
The only explanation is that it 

838
00:48:57,720 --> 00:48:59,920
has to do with Philippians 
chapter 2. 

839
00:49:00,160 --> 00:49:02,120
It has to do with the 
incarnation. 

840
00:49:02,320 --> 00:49:07,240
It has to do with the fact that 
when Christ came, this is what 

841
00:49:07,240 --> 00:49:12,360
it means, or partially what it 
means when He when he laid aside

842
00:49:12,360 --> 00:49:15,040
certain things. 
So in Philippians chapter 2 

843
00:49:15,040 --> 00:49:20,040
we're reminded of this So if 
there's any encouragement in 

844
00:49:20,040 --> 00:49:23,320
Christ, any comfort from love 
and this is starting in verse 

845
00:49:23,320 --> 00:49:25,440
one. 
Any participation in the spirit,

846
00:49:25,680 --> 00:49:29,120
any affection and sympathy 
complete my joy for being by 

847
00:49:29,120 --> 00:49:32,600
being of the same mind, having 
the same love, being in full 

848
00:49:32,600 --> 00:49:36,560
accord and of one mind do 
nothing from selfish ambition or

849
00:49:36,560 --> 00:49:39,920
conceit, but in humility count 
others more significant than 

850
00:49:39,920 --> 00:49:43,160
yourselves that each of you look
not only to your own interests 

851
00:49:43,160 --> 00:49:45,080
but also to the interests of 
others. 

852
00:49:45,080 --> 00:49:48,920
Now the reason I'm reading these
first parts about humility is 

853
00:49:48,920 --> 00:49:52,280
because Jesus then becomes the 
greatest example of that by 

854
00:49:52,280 --> 00:49:55,280
doing what he's doing in the 
incarnation. 

855
00:49:55,880 --> 00:50:03,280
It says this in verse verse 
where am I5 have this mind among

856
00:50:03,280 --> 00:50:06,560
yourselves which is yours in 
Christ Jesus, who, though he was

857
00:50:06,560 --> 00:50:10,840
in the form of God, did not 
count equality with a God, with 

858
00:50:10,840 --> 00:50:15,080
God a thing to be grasped, but 
emptied himself by taking the 

859
00:50:15,080 --> 00:50:18,320
form of a servant. 
Being born in the likeness of 

860
00:50:18,320 --> 00:50:22,320
men, and being found in human 
form, he humbled himself by 

861
00:50:22,320 --> 00:50:26,160
becoming obedient to the point 
of death, even death on a cross.

862
00:50:26,680 --> 00:50:29,920
Therefore God has highly exalted
him and bestowed on him the name

863
00:50:29,920 --> 00:50:32,960
that is above every name, so 
that the name of Jesus, every 

864
00:50:32,960 --> 00:50:36,320
knee should bow in heaven and on
earth and under the earth and 

865
00:50:36,320 --> 00:50:41,480
every tongue confess that Jesus 
Christ is Lord, the glory of God

866
00:50:41,480 --> 00:50:44,640
the Father. 
And so there, there's no other 

867
00:50:44,680 --> 00:50:47,200
other explanation that I could 
come up with other than what 

868
00:50:47,200 --> 00:50:50,680
these brilliant men have said, 
that there are these mysteries. 

869
00:50:50,680 --> 00:50:54,920
And it is indeed a mystery. 
And it's interesting that we try

870
00:50:54,920 --> 00:50:58,480
to figure out all the mysteries 
and sometimes they're beyond us.

871
00:50:58,520 --> 00:51:00,000
In fact, let me go on for a 
moment. 

872
00:51:00,440 --> 00:51:04,800
So all the although the Bible 
uses a lot of analogies to teach

873
00:51:04,800 --> 00:51:07,720
various aspects of God's 
character, and we try to review 

874
00:51:07,720 --> 00:51:09,160
some of those in the last 
session. 

875
00:51:09,640 --> 00:51:11,560
We'll talk about a few more of 
those in a few weeks. 

876
00:51:11,800 --> 00:51:15,280
But it's interesting that 
Scripture nowhere tries to use 

877
00:51:15,280 --> 00:51:18,720
an analogy to explain the 
doctrine of the Trinity. 

878
00:51:19,480 --> 00:51:22,160
We do that. 
God never did that. 

879
00:51:22,720 --> 00:51:26,760
The Bible doesn't ever do that. 
The closest is this simply the 

880
00:51:26,760 --> 00:51:30,800
titles themselves of Father, 
Son, and Holy Spirit. 

881
00:51:31,520 --> 00:51:34,320
It's interesting because 
Tertullian, who was a very early

882
00:51:34,320 --> 00:51:38,400
theologian who frankly struggled
with the Trinity, he didn't like

883
00:51:38,400 --> 00:51:42,080
the Trinity, was right in 
affirming that. 

884
00:51:42,080 --> 00:51:44,440
Listen to this. 
The doctrine of the Trinity must

885
00:51:44,440 --> 00:51:47,480
be divinely revealed and not 
humanly constructed. 

886
00:51:48,880 --> 00:51:53,120
And then Erickson, who wrote a 
huge systematic theology, I just

887
00:51:53,120 --> 00:51:54,920
find this a very helpful 
statement. 

888
00:51:55,160 --> 00:51:58,240
It is. 
So the Trinity is so absurd from

889
00:51:58,240 --> 00:52:01,640
the human standpoint that no one
would have invented it. 

890
00:52:02,480 --> 00:52:05,040
And, and to me, that's these 
mysteries. 

891
00:52:05,600 --> 00:52:09,600
This is actually a testimony to 
the trustworthiness of the 

892
00:52:09,600 --> 00:52:14,200
Bible, the very fact that this 
is not a neatly wrapped gift at 

893
00:52:14,200 --> 00:52:17,480
times, that there are things 
here that we have a hard time 

894
00:52:17,480 --> 00:52:20,320
understanding. 
There are things here that that 

895
00:52:20,320 --> 00:52:23,920
are mysterious, that are 
paradoxes that are beyond our 

896
00:52:23,920 --> 00:52:27,280
human understanding. 
If you were writing a human book

897
00:52:27,440 --> 00:52:31,240
as a human story, you'd wrap it 
up to where you didn't have any 

898
00:52:31,240 --> 00:52:34,160
perplexities like this. 
But but this is actually the 

899
00:52:34,160 --> 00:52:37,400
Trinity, I think is actually a 
testimony to the authority and 

900
00:52:37,400 --> 00:52:39,720
this the inspiration of 
Scripture. 

901
00:52:40,120 --> 00:52:43,360
So we hold it because God has 
revealed that that is what he's 

902
00:52:43,360 --> 00:52:46,760
like, period. 
Whether you like it, believe it 

903
00:52:46,760 --> 00:52:49,960
or not, this is the way He is 
and this is the way it's 

904
00:52:49,960 --> 00:52:53,640
presented. 
As someone has said, try to 

905
00:52:53,640 --> 00:52:58,520
explain it, you'll lose your 
mind, but try to deny it and 

906
00:52:58,520 --> 00:53:03,200
you'll lose your soul. 
So the easiest way, and it 

907
00:53:03,200 --> 00:53:09,680
doesn't cover it, but God is 1 
to the third, the third degree, 

908
00:53:10,160 --> 00:53:14,400
he's 1 * 1 * 1, which equals 
what? 

909
00:53:15,080 --> 00:53:22,120
Yeah, even math testifies he's 
not 1 + 1 + 1, which equals 

910
00:53:22,120 --> 00:53:25,480
tritheism. 
And so even though we struggle 

911
00:53:25,480 --> 00:53:30,640
with this idea, and I get that 
we should, this idea that that 

912
00:53:30,640 --> 00:53:34,160
God is 1 and yet God is also 
three. 

913
00:53:34,560 --> 00:53:38,400
And for me, the, the easiest way
or the way I most frequently 

914
00:53:38,400 --> 00:53:41,400
have to think about it, are the 
unique roles that the various 

915
00:53:41,400 --> 00:53:44,560
parts, the various persons, 
excuse me, of the Godhead play 

916
00:53:44,560 --> 00:53:46,680
in creation. 
Because that's all I see. 

917
00:53:46,680 --> 00:53:49,560
Because I'm I'm stuck in here. 
I'm stuck in the fishbowl. 

918
00:53:49,960 --> 00:53:54,000
I'm here in the, in the, in, in 
the, in the tank, so to speak. 

919
00:53:54,320 --> 00:53:56,360
So my only perspective is 
creation. 

920
00:53:56,480 --> 00:54:02,520
I am going to be absolutely 
fascinated when I die to see 

921
00:54:02,520 --> 00:54:06,320
what it looks like, to see what 
we see. 

922
00:54:06,320 --> 00:54:08,600
I've heard all kinds of things. 
We'll only see Jesus. 

923
00:54:08,800 --> 00:54:11,200
I've also said, you know, 
because God is spirit that they 

924
00:54:11,200 --> 00:54:13,480
are. 
Or we'll see all three or we're 

925
00:54:13,480 --> 00:54:17,000
only going to see one. 
It's a, it's an amazing thought 

926
00:54:17,560 --> 00:54:22,560
and it is frankly beyond our 
imagination to some degree. 

927
00:54:23,240 --> 00:54:25,680
And so, but it's something to 
look forward to. 

928
00:54:26,560 --> 00:54:31,040
In the meantime, though, we have
work to do and we have people to

929
00:54:31,040 --> 00:54:34,880
tell this to and to talk about. 
And so it's a very important 

930
00:54:34,880 --> 00:54:38,000
doctrine because if we don't 
recognize the deity of all 

931
00:54:38,000 --> 00:54:43,760
three, then we we actually will,
we will sabotage salvation. 

932
00:54:44,640 --> 00:54:49,240
Jesus has to die as a perfect 
sacrifice. 

933
00:54:49,560 --> 00:54:52,680
And the only one who could do 
that was the ultimate God man. 

934
00:54:53,240 --> 00:54:58,120
And so he needs to be the 
perfect Passover lamb to die in 

935
00:54:58,120 --> 00:55:00,280
that way. 
And so I'm so thankful for this 

936
00:55:00,800 --> 00:55:04,960
in the way that he works. 
And so one of the things that I,

937
00:55:04,960 --> 00:55:08,360
I want us to always think about 
as we move forward in this study

938
00:55:08,800 --> 00:55:13,640
is to reflect upon not only does
God exist, but how he exists and

939
00:55:13,640 --> 00:55:17,160
how he is working in the world. 
And so when, when? 

940
00:55:17,680 --> 00:55:21,600
Let me go switch my hat for just
a second and then I'll let you 

941
00:55:21,600 --> 00:55:23,840
go. 
But when we actually talk about 

942
00:55:23,840 --> 00:55:28,720
this out there, I don't 
generally. 

943
00:55:28,720 --> 00:55:31,560
I mean, sometimes people say, 
well, explain the Trinity to me 

944
00:55:31,720 --> 00:55:33,600
and I'll look back up and says, 
well, I can't. 

945
00:55:33,800 --> 00:55:37,560
But anyway. 
But but what I will do is I'm 

946
00:55:37,560 --> 00:55:42,160
going to explain how God has 
performed unique works in my 

947
00:55:42,160 --> 00:55:45,240
life in these three different 
persons, right? 

948
00:55:45,920 --> 00:55:48,120
Because honestly, be honest with
you and I this, this really 

949
00:55:48,120 --> 00:55:50,720
frustrates apologetic people 
because they want perfect 

950
00:55:50,720 --> 00:55:53,760
answers to everything. 
Let me remind you about 

951
00:55:53,760 --> 00:55:57,680
apologetics. 
I've said this to you 67822 

952
00:55:57,680 --> 00:56:03,840
times. 
It's not necessarily my job to 

953
00:56:03,840 --> 00:56:07,800
convince you of something. 
That's the Holy Spirit's job. 

954
00:56:09,840 --> 00:56:12,520
It's not my job to even 
understand completely everything

955
00:56:12,520 --> 00:56:15,080
you believe, although I would if
I know you and I'm in 

956
00:56:15,080 --> 00:56:17,120
relationship with you, I 
certainly want to be sensitive 

957
00:56:17,120 --> 00:56:19,240
to that. 
If I have a next door neighbor 

958
00:56:19,240 --> 00:56:22,600
who's a Buddhist, I I want to do
all I can to understand Buddhism

959
00:56:22,600 --> 00:56:25,280
so I can figure out common 
bridges to talk about things 

960
00:56:25,280 --> 00:56:28,680
with a Buddhist. 
But I better know what I 

961
00:56:28,680 --> 00:56:35,760
believe. 
And this week as I'm meeting day

962
00:56:35,760 --> 00:56:39,240
by day with these, with a group 
of people who are a lot smarter 

963
00:56:39,240 --> 00:56:42,640
than I am, frankly, and a lot 
more experience than doing 

964
00:56:42,640 --> 00:56:46,320
things that I will never do in 
their executive level leadership

965
00:56:46,320 --> 00:56:50,280
roles. 
It's just humbling to facilitate

966
00:56:51,200 --> 00:56:53,600
these kinds of seminars. 
And I've had the privilege of 

967
00:56:53,600 --> 00:56:55,640
doing this all around the world 
with these kinds of leaders. 

968
00:56:56,520 --> 00:56:59,040
But one of the things I watched 
from them and I learned from 

969
00:56:59,040 --> 00:57:04,280
them is the fact that that 
they're absolutely dependent 

970
00:57:04,760 --> 00:57:07,360
upon the way God is working in 
their life. 

971
00:57:07,720 --> 00:57:10,400
And they can articulate this. 
This is how God the Father 

972
00:57:10,400 --> 00:57:12,120
works. 
And this is how the Holy Spirit 

973
00:57:12,120 --> 00:57:13,640
works. 
And this is how God the Son 

974
00:57:13,640 --> 00:57:16,600
works. 
And so when we're out there 

975
00:57:16,600 --> 00:57:19,680
talking to somebody, they all, 
I'm telling you, if I heard it 

976
00:57:19,680 --> 00:57:23,840
once, we, this was a, a seminar 
on the, on organizational 

977
00:57:23,840 --> 00:57:25,920
leadership. 
That'll sound boring, but it was

978
00:57:25,920 --> 00:57:28,040
how do you develop an 
organizational culture and 

979
00:57:28,040 --> 00:57:30,080
design? 
How do you actually develop 

980
00:57:30,080 --> 00:57:32,440
strategy and vision for that? 
Right. 

981
00:57:32,480 --> 00:57:35,960
So we're working through various
exercises and now I have to help

982
00:57:35,960 --> 00:57:38,720
them with papers and 
dissertation work for the next 

983
00:57:38,840 --> 00:57:41,480
day. 
But anyway, so, but, but one of 

984
00:57:41,480 --> 00:57:45,120
the things they kept saying over
and over and over again 

985
00:57:45,120 --> 00:57:48,120
throughout this entire 
experience is, is that stories 

986
00:57:48,120 --> 00:57:52,760
communicate. 
And, and when we get into 

987
00:57:52,760 --> 00:57:56,480
personal evangelism later, part 
of what I want you to really 

988
00:57:56,480 --> 00:58:01,920
embrace is the fact that I, I 
may not ever, ever use the word 

989
00:58:01,920 --> 00:58:07,520
ontological again, right? 
I, I may never use the 2 words 

990
00:58:07,520 --> 00:58:15,960
economic Trinity or, or eminent 
Trinity ever in my life, but I 

991
00:58:15,960 --> 00:58:19,120
sure better be able to tell 
stories about how that works in 

992
00:58:19,120 --> 00:58:22,880
my life, right? 
How does God the Father work in 

993
00:58:22,880 --> 00:58:25,640
my life? 
How does God the Son work in my 

994
00:58:25,640 --> 00:58:27,640
life? 
And how does the Holy Spirit 

995
00:58:27,640 --> 00:58:30,520
work in my life? 
And those stories communicate 

996
00:58:30,520 --> 00:58:35,520
this culture is story driven and
they need to hear your story. 

997
00:58:36,120 --> 00:58:39,360
So, so don't worry about whether
you have everything memorized 

998
00:58:39,360 --> 00:58:41,240
perfectly. 
That's that's not it. 

999
00:58:41,560 --> 00:58:46,120
Be you, be authentic, be real 
and share real stories with this

1000
00:58:46,120 --> 00:58:49,000
world out there. 
That's what they need to hear. 

1001
00:58:49,840 --> 00:58:54,200
Listen, I remember one time I 
was in the middle of a Central 

1002
00:58:54,200 --> 00:58:59,680
American jungle and, and bless 
their hearts, they built a 

1003
00:58:59,680 --> 00:59:02,920
platform in the middle of this 
jungle and invited everybody who

1004
00:59:02,920 --> 00:59:04,600
lived in the jungle. 
And it's like, I don't know 

1005
00:59:04,600 --> 00:59:07,880
where you people are living, but
they came out of the jungle and 

1006
00:59:07,880 --> 00:59:10,800
they're like, I mean, hundreds 
of people suddenly gathered in 

1007
00:59:10,800 --> 00:59:13,440
front of this wooden platform. 
So I'm standing up on this 

1008
00:59:13,440 --> 00:59:15,840
wooden platform. 
And one of them, in their 

1009
00:59:15,840 --> 00:59:17,480
brilliance, decided to bring a 
light. 

1010
00:59:18,160 --> 00:59:21,480
Now, you got to understand that 
the people in Central America, 

1011
00:59:21,480 --> 00:59:24,720
where I was, the average height 
was probably about 5 foot 6. 

1012
00:59:25,680 --> 00:59:31,360
I am not 5 foot 6. 
So that light literally I felt 

1013
00:59:31,360 --> 00:59:35,880
like was resting on my head. 
So think of a bare light bulb 

1014
00:59:36,400 --> 00:59:41,680
with a an aluminum reflector 
thing as a skullcap. 

1015
00:59:41,720 --> 00:59:42,800
I mean, that's really how I 
felt. 

1016
00:59:43,640 --> 00:59:50,120
All right, so every known flying
insect in the Central American 

1017
00:59:50,120 --> 00:59:55,240
jungle was coming at me. 
I mean, things that I've only 

1018
00:59:55,240 --> 00:59:57,560
I've had nightmare. 
I mean, I'm telling you, if 

1019
00:59:57,560 --> 01:00:00,480
you've ever seen the original 
Wizard of Oz and it scared you 

1020
01:00:00,480 --> 01:00:03,360
when those flying stinking 
monkeys come out, that's what I 

1021
01:00:03,400 --> 01:00:10,520
that's what it was like. 
I mean, giant things that so 

1022
01:00:10,520 --> 01:00:19,120
you're preaching. 
Sorry, Phil. 

1023
01:00:24,880 --> 01:00:29,440
And, and I, I tell you, the only
thing in my mind was how can I 

1024
01:00:29,440 --> 01:00:32,600
get off this wooden platform? 
But I had hundreds of people 

1025
01:00:32,600 --> 01:00:34,400
there. 
They wanted to hear the gospel. 

1026
01:00:34,920 --> 01:00:38,560
So with with I'm no 
exaggeration, I share the most 

1027
01:00:38,560 --> 01:00:43,280
simple testimonial story about 
what God was doing in my life. 

1028
01:00:43,480 --> 01:00:46,160
And I threw in John 316. 
I mean, that was it. 

1029
01:00:46,720 --> 01:00:50,040
I mean, you all would never be 
satisfied on a Sunday morning 

1030
01:00:50,040 --> 01:00:54,600
with what I did. 
And I, and I mean, I, I, I, you 

1031
01:00:54,600 --> 01:00:56,760
know, I just sitting there 
going, I don't know what to do, 

1032
01:00:56,760 --> 01:01:02,160
but you know, I'm just, let's 
just for God so loved the world 

1033
01:01:05,680 --> 01:01:08,080
that he gave us only begotten 
Son. 

1034
01:01:14,800 --> 01:01:17,120
I'm not joking. 
It was that bad. 

1035
01:01:17,880 --> 01:01:20,400
And the people are all standing 
there and there's translators 

1036
01:01:20,400 --> 01:01:23,960
and they keep looking back at me
and they're translated is like 

1037
01:01:23,960 --> 01:01:25,760
Nehemiah chapter 8. 
They're all out in the crowd 

1038
01:01:25,760 --> 01:01:29,840
translating and Spanish and 
Indian dialects. 

1039
01:01:31,160 --> 01:01:32,960
And I'm done. 
And I'm saying all I did was 

1040
01:01:32,960 --> 01:01:34,560
just basically this, how God 
worked my life. 

1041
01:01:34,600 --> 01:01:37,440
I mean, that's it. 
That's what I shared from my 

1042
01:01:37,440 --> 01:01:42,120
heart the best way I could. 
I was sincere, I was authentic. 

1043
01:01:42,440 --> 01:01:48,320
I was desperate. 
And when I was done, I also kind

1044
01:01:48,320 --> 01:01:50,600
of felt bad. 
I mean, a really, man, I did a 

1045
01:01:50,600 --> 01:01:53,000
lousy job, Teresa, I'll tell 
you, I beat myself up all the 

1046
01:01:53,000 --> 01:01:54,680
time like this. 
I did a badge. 

1047
01:01:54,680 --> 01:01:56,160
I didn't do as good as I should 
have. 

1048
01:01:56,160 --> 01:01:58,120
I messed that up. 
There's no, you know, no way in 

1049
01:01:58,120 --> 01:02:00,440
the world. 
And I'm kind of like, woe is me 

1050
01:02:00,440 --> 01:02:01,680
and, you know, because I'm an 
idiot. 

1051
01:02:01,680 --> 01:02:04,280
And so I'm sitting there, you 
know, last one. 

1052
01:02:07,880 --> 01:02:16,840
And we gave an invitation, 
hundreds of people, because you 

1053
01:02:16,840 --> 01:02:20,440
know what, it has so little to 
do with me. 

1054
01:02:22,480 --> 01:02:27,720
But when people hear an 
authentic, real story about how 

1055
01:02:27,720 --> 01:02:31,080
God the Father and God the Son 
and God the Holy Spirit has 

1056
01:02:31,080 --> 01:02:35,960
impacted some life like mine, 
that's the gospel. 

1057
01:02:38,680 --> 01:02:40,800
You add God's word, it's 
powerful. 

1058
01:02:42,080 --> 01:02:44,520
We spent hours counselling with 
people. 

1059
01:02:45,320 --> 01:02:50,240
Hours they started a church in 
that jungle after that night. 

1060
01:02:52,080 --> 01:02:56,800
So you may not understand every 
word, you may not understand the

1061
01:02:56,800 --> 01:03:01,800
Trinity anymore now than you 
did, but I pray that you cherish

1062
01:03:01,800 --> 01:03:05,480
it. 
I pray you cherish him, and I 

1063
01:03:05,480 --> 01:03:09,480
pray you'll just tell everybody 
about what he's done for you. 

1064
01:03:10,960 --> 01:03:14,880
Let's pray together. 
Father, I thank you so much for 

1065
01:03:14,880 --> 01:03:20,360
your love and your grace. 
Father, I'm sorry if we 

1066
01:03:20,360 --> 01:03:24,080
complicate things. 
I'm sorry sometimes if we try to

1067
01:03:24,080 --> 01:03:26,520
overthink or figure things out 
that frankly, we're just not 

1068
01:03:26,520 --> 01:03:29,400
supposed to. 
Father, I'm pretty convinced 

1069
01:03:29,400 --> 01:03:31,120
we're not supposed to have all 
the answers. 

1070
01:03:31,960 --> 01:03:34,280
I think, Father, if we had all 
the answers, we wouldn't think 

1071
01:03:34,280 --> 01:03:40,520
we need you as much. 
So, Father, help us to help us 

1072
01:03:40,520 --> 01:03:44,200
to trust in you and to believe 
in you, maybe more than we try 

1073
01:03:44,200 --> 01:03:48,960
to figure you out. 
But Father, we also thank you 

1074
01:03:48,960 --> 01:03:51,880
that you've revealed enough 
about you to us to where we know

1075
01:03:51,880 --> 01:03:55,120
you and we can know you and we 
can trust you and believe in 

1076
01:03:55,120 --> 01:04:02,960
you, and that's very special. 
So Father, I thank you that 

1077
01:04:02,960 --> 01:04:07,600
you're complicated. 
I thank you, Father, that you're

1078
01:04:07,600 --> 01:04:10,960
above. 
I thank you, Father, that you're

1079
01:04:10,960 --> 01:04:14,320
just greater. 
I thank you, Father, that you're

1080
01:04:14,320 --> 01:04:18,120
just different. 
I thank you, Father, that you're

1081
01:04:18,440 --> 01:04:21,360
transcendent above us. 
And yet at the same time, 

1082
01:04:21,360 --> 01:04:23,720
Father, you seek to be intimate 
with us. 

1083
01:04:24,200 --> 01:04:31,640
And Lord, that really is grace. 
How in the world could such 

1084
01:04:31,640 --> 01:04:36,320
finite little people like us 
ever be able to connect to 

1085
01:04:36,320 --> 01:04:40,240
Someone Like You? 
So thank you, Father, for your 

1086
01:04:40,240 --> 01:04:42,520
love. 
Thank you, Father, for the way 

1087
01:04:42,520 --> 01:04:47,160
you help us to trust, Lord. 
Help us, Father, as we encounter

1088
01:04:47,160 --> 01:04:49,600
this world around us that has 
gone absolutely berserk and 

1089
01:04:49,600 --> 01:04:53,480
crazy. 
Father, they don't believe in 

1090
01:04:53,480 --> 01:04:58,760
you, they don't trust in you. 
But Lord, I pray that you will 

1091
01:04:59,000 --> 01:05:03,880
work, Father, even as you wrote 
through the prophet Habakkuk. 

1092
01:05:04,320 --> 01:05:07,720
How long, Lord? 
How long will we watch all this 

1093
01:05:07,720 --> 01:05:11,960
happen? 
How long will we wait until we 

1094
01:05:11,960 --> 01:05:15,040
watch you work? 
But Father, you promise us one 

1095
01:05:15,040 --> 01:05:18,520
day you will. 
So Lord, in the meantime, give 

1096
01:05:18,520 --> 01:05:21,720
us the work to do. 
Let us pray for people. 

1097
01:05:22,120 --> 01:05:25,400
Let us invite people. 
Let us share with people. 

1098
01:05:25,640 --> 01:05:29,080
Let us not give up on one 
another, but let us rejoice in 

1099
01:05:29,080 --> 01:05:32,480
gathering together to celebrate 
you, to learn about you, to 

1100
01:05:32,480 --> 01:05:36,440
encourage one another, and to 
reach this world that 

1101
01:05:36,440 --> 01:05:38,320
desperately needs to know about 
you. 

1102
01:05:39,200 --> 01:05:42,200
So thank you, Father, Thank you 
for bugs in the jungle. 

1103
01:05:43,880 --> 01:05:45,000
Thank you, Father. 
And Lord. 

1104
01:05:45,000 --> 01:05:48,440
I look forward one time. 
Lord, what a blessing it'll be 

1105
01:05:49,280 --> 01:05:53,240
to meet those brothers and 
sisters one day when we sit 

1106
01:05:53,240 --> 01:05:57,880
around the throne and every knee
is bowed and every tongue is 

1107
01:05:57,880 --> 01:06:03,760
confessing who you are. 
And I'll get to reunite with 

1108
01:06:03,760 --> 01:06:08,560
them, Bless his Father, watch 
over us for the rest of this 

1109
01:06:08,560 --> 01:06:10,240
week. 
Bless the team going to Western 

1110
01:06:10,240 --> 01:06:13,080
North Carolina and use them. 
Father, Lord, what a what a 

1111
01:06:13,080 --> 01:06:15,920
blessing, what a heartache, what
a hardship it's been on those 

1112
01:06:15,920 --> 01:06:18,120
dear people. 
I pray, Father, that not only 

1113
01:06:18,120 --> 01:06:20,200
will they build houses, but 
they'll build hope. 

1114
01:06:21,240 --> 01:06:24,320
And they'll encourage the share 
about you. 

1115
01:06:25,200 --> 01:06:29,920
And they'll come back to tell 
us, Thank you, Father, in 

1116
01:06:29,920 --> 01:06:32,760
Christ's name, Amen. 
God bless you all. 

1117
01:06:32,760 --> 01:06:37,240
Thank you very much. 
Thank you so much for listening 

1118
01:06:37,240 --> 01:06:38,840
today. 
And I also hope that you'll go 

1119
01:06:38,840 --> 01:06:41,080
to 
ourwebsite@englewoodbaptist.com 

1120
01:06:41,080 --> 01:06:44,120
as well as our app and find many
other resources that will bless 

1121
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you and your families. 
Thank you once again.

