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Good morning church. 
This morning our reading is from

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Romans chapter 6, verses 1 to 
14. 

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What shall we say then? 
Shall we go on sinning so that 

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grace may increase? 
By no means we are those who 

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have died to sin. 
How can we live in it in it's 

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any longer? 
Or don't you know that all of us

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who were baptized into Christ 
Jesus were baptized into his 

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death? 
We were therefore buried with 

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him through baptism into death, 
in order that just as Christ was

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raised from the dead through the
glory of the Father, we too may 

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live a new life. 
For if we have been united with 

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Him in a death like his, we'll 
certainly also be united with 

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him in a resurrection like His. 
For we know that our old self 

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was crucified with Him, so that 
the body ruled by sin might be 

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done away with, that we should 
no longer be slaves to sin, 

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because anyone who has died has 
been set free from sin. 

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Now if we died with Christ, we 
believe that we will also live 

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with him. 
For we know that since Christ 

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was raised from the dead, he 
cannot die again. 

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Death no longer has mastery over
him. 

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The death he died, he died to 
sin once for all, But the life 

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he lives, he lives to God. 
In the same way, count 

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yourselves dead to sin, but 
alive to God in Christ Jesus. 

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Therefore, do not let sin reign 
in your mortal body so that you 

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obey its evil desires. 
Do not offer any part of 

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yourself to sin as an instrument
of wickedness, but rather offer 

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yourself to God as those who 
have been brought from death to 

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life, and offer every part of 
yourself to Him as an instrument

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of righteousness. 
For sin shall no longer be your 

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master, because you are not 
under the law, but under grace. 

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So we are beginning a short 
three-week series this morning, 

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which follows on from the events
of the first Easter this year. 

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Easter is not finishing. 
We're carrying on with it 

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tonight, Easter worship service 
in the next few weeks. 

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And in this series, you sort of 
want to ask the question, what 

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difference does the resurrection
of Jesus that we celebrated last

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Sunday? 
What difference does that make 

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to our lives here and now? 
See, the resurrection of Jesus 

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from the dead is one of the 
central truths of the Christian 

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gospel. 
And it sort of goes without 

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saying, the resurrection of 
Jesus made a huge difference to 

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Jesus. 
I hope that does go without 

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saying, but it's always worth 
remembering. 

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As one church historian put it, 
without the resurrection we 

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would never have heard of Jesus.
We just remember lots of people 

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were crucified by the Romans in 
the 1st century. 

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Probably thousands of criminals 
died that way. 

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Without the resurrection, Jesus 
would have just been another 

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statistic, another failed 
Messiah. 

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But instead, because of the 
resurrection, we're still 

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talking about Jesus today. 
People are still worshipping 

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Jesus today. 
People are still putting their 

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faith in Jesus today. 
See, three days after he died in

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a cross, Jesus rose from the 
dead, never to die again. 

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And and the passage we've had 
read out is Romans chapter 6. 

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The apostle Paul refers to that 
in verse 9. 

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He says, For we know that since 
Christ was raised from the dead,

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he cannot die again. 
Death no longer has mastery over

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him. 
So on that first Easter weekend,

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Jesus died on a Roman cross. 
Three days later he rose again, 

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never to die again. 
This morning, followers of Jesus

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worship a living Saviour. 
Jesus is alive today, and he is 

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alive forever. 
In that sense, the resurrection 

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of Jesus is the proof that Jesus
is who he says he is, the Son of

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God, God's king come to put 
things right in God's world. 

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The resurrection of Jesus is the
proof that God the Father 

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accepted Jesus sacrifice on the 
cross in our place. 

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And all that is gloriously true.
But the good news, the 

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resurrection of Jesus isn't just
good news about Jesus, it's 

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about the new life that Jesus 
has won for anyone and everyone 

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who puts their faith in him. 
And that is the focus of the 

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passage we're looking at this 
morning in Romans chapter 6. 

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So at the cross of the 
resurrection, Jesus defeated sin

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and death once and for all. 
And so we want to ask the 

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question, well, if sin and death
are defeated, what will our 

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relationship be like to sin and 
death? 

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We're going to look at that in 
the next few weeks. 

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If we follow Jesus in this 
world, what does that victory 

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Jesus won? 
What has that got to do with us?

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What kind of life can we now 
live in a world where Jesus is 

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resurrected and risen from the 
dead? 

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That's the question Paul is 
asking in this passage. 

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And the answer he arrives at is 
1 full of hope and life for 

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everyone who trusts in Jesus. 
Because according to Paul here, 

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the moment we put our faith in 
Jesus, we become one with the 

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risen Jesus. 
We're united with Jesus in his 

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death and resurrection. 
Listen to how Paul puts it in 

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verse 5 of this passage. 
He says, for if we've been 

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united with him in a death like 
his, we will certainly also be 

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united with him in a 
resurrection like his or verse 

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8. 
Now, if we died with Christ, we 

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believe we will also live with 
him. 

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Now what is Paul trying to tell 
his readers here? 

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I think in this passage Paul is 
sharing a truth that is precious

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and life changing for everyone 
who follows Jesus. 

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Because actually, I say follow 
Jesus. 

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We learn here that a Christian 
isn't just a follower of Jesus. 

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A Christian is someone who is in
Christ Jesus. 

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We learn here that we are one 
with Christ. 

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Through faith in Jesus, we're 
united with Christ. 

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We are in Christ, and Christ is 
in us. 

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If we trust in him, we are as 
close to Jesus as it's possible 

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to be. 
And as a result, we are now, 

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Paul says, set free from our 
slavery to sin, and we can now 

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live a new life in this world 
for Jesus and with Jesus. 

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These are the huge truths that 
Paul is trying to unpack for us 

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in this passage. 
He's telling us the death and 

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resurrection of Jesus didn't 
just happen to Jesus. 

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Of course it did happen to 
Jesus, but it didn't just happen

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to him. 
The death and resurrection of 

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Jesus happened to us too. 
If our faith is in Jesus, why? 

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Well, because when we put our 
faith in Jesus, we are united 

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with him, with his death and 
resurrection. 

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We are dead to sin and we are 
alive to God. 

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We have been set free from the 
power of sin, Paul says, and 

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that is going to change 
everything about our life lived 

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in faith in Jesus. 
We are now free to fight against

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sin, and we're free to win in 
that fight. 

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Independence on the crucified 
and risen Jesus. 

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And Paul's writing this because 
he knows the Christians in Rome 

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and the Christians of every 
generation reading this passage 

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afterwards need to hear this 
good news. 

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Because all too often in our 
lives as Christians, we get to 

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the point where we think sin is 
just irresistible. 

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Sin is inevitable in our lives, 
and we are powerless to change. 

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There was a book several years 
ago called You Can Change by Tim

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Chester. 
And I remember seeing at a book 

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stall I was with a friend and a 
Christian friend, and he looked 

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at the time and went, I'm not so
sure you can change. 

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That sounds great, but he didn't
feel sure. 

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And I want to suggest that the 
way Paul describes sin, 

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personifying sin in this 
passage, it's like sin says to 

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us, just face it, you're a 
greedy person and you always 

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will be. 
You're a lazy person and you 

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always will be. 
You're an angry person and you 

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always will be. 
You're a lustful person and you 

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always will be. 
That's just who you are. 

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Stop trying to fight it, just 
accept it. 

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That is what sin whispers at to 
each and every one of us every 

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day of our lives. 
And sin can even bring truth in 

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the Bible. 
And well, who in the Bible is 

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that? 
Everyone's a Sinner. 

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There you go. 
So no one can expect you to 

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change. 
People have to just accept who 

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you are. 
You have to accept who you are. 

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This is just who you are. 
But the song we open with today 

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picks up the new identity with 
Christ that Paul desperately 

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wants himself and us to grasp 
hold of. 

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We are now one with Christ. 
If we put our faith in Jesus, we

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are raised with Christ to a new 
life where we can say no to sin 

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and its desires. 
We can fight against sin, and 

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with God's help, we can change. 
See, every believer is now one 

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with Christ because Jesus died 
and rose again. 

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Therefore, we died to sin and 
rose again to new life. 

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And as a result, we can change 
with His help. 

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We can grow in our love for God 
and our love for one another 

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with his help. 
And we can help one another grow

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as we remind one another of our 
new identity in Christ. 

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So that's what Paul's trying to 
get across in this bit of 

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Romans. 
Let's look at this passage 

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together. 
We're kind of jumping into the 

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middle of Romans here. 
There's quite a lot that's gone 

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before. 
She's very briefly kind of a a 

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story so far in Romans, Romans 
one to five, you can sort of 

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summarise as what God has 
accomplished for us in the 

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gospel. 
Across these opening chapters, 

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Paul wants us to see God has 
declared us righteous. 

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When we put our faith in Jesus, 
he's forgiven us our sins. 

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When we put our faith in Jesus, 
he's demonstrated his love for 

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us once and for all at the cross
all through the life, death and 

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resurrection of Jesus in our 
place. 

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Paul's clear in these chapters, 
the Christian life's not about 

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what we do. 
It's about what God has done for

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us through Jesus. 
That is why the gospel is such 

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good news. 
God sees us. 

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He knows we cannot save 
ourselves, so he sends his Son 

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in our place to rescue us. 
But then, as chapter 6 of Romans

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begins, Paul anticipates a 
question his readers may be 

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asking. 
That's verse one of Romans 6. 

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What shall we say then, says 
Paul? 

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Shall we go on sinning so that 
grace may increase? 

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And it seems that was a common 
complaint voiced against Paul's 

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gospel. 
And in fact, some people say 

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it's actually a question that 
every single person is going to 

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ask at some point or another. 
When you begin to grasp how 

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lavish the grace of God is to us
in Jesus. 

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Hang on a minute. 
Either it comes early on or 

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later. 
But does this mean I can live 

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however I want? 
Does this mean that actually the

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more I sin, the more God 
Forgives me? 

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Does this mean actually it just 
doesn't matter how I live? 

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And I've heard that question 
many times in life. 

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When I was about 10 years old, I
explained this as the great 

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thing about being a Christian. 
You do whatever you want and you

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say thank you Jesus, please 
forgive me, and you do whatever 

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you want the next day. 
I was a theologian even then, 

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just a very bad one. 
And actually this question is a 

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is a common objection raised by 
people from other faiths and 

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religions to the Christian 
gospel. 

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I got to a Buddhist friend 
pretty well when I lived in 

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Oxford about 1520 years ago. 
And he would say to me, I'm 

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attracted to Jesus, I I like his
teaching. 

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But this grace thing, there's 
just no incentive to live a good

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life. 
That's why Christians are all 

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hypocrites. 
So I need the rules and 

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spiritual disciplines of 
Buddhism to keep me right. 

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And again, some Muslims I've 
spoken to would voice the same 

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objection. 
Isn't God's grace in the gospel 

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just an excuse for us to keep 
sinning? 

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It's a really important question
Paul is raising here. 

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And in verse 2, Paul responds to
that question by emphatically 

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rejecting it. 
By no means. 

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That's kind of big, bold wording
there. 

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And why won't a believer in 
Jesus simply go on sinning so 

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that grace may increase? 
It's because of the new identity

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God has given us through faith 
in Jesus. 

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Verse two. 
Let me pick up the middle point 

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of verse 2. 
We are those who have died to 

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sin. 
How can we live in it any 

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longer? 
Or don't you know that all of us

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who were baptized into Christ 
Jesus were baptized into his 

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death? 
We were therefore buried with 

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him through baptism into death, 
in order that just as Christ was

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raised from the dead through the
glory of the Father, we too may 

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live a new life. 
See, according to Paul here, 

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every believer in Jesus has died
to sin. 

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When Jesus died on the cross 
2000 years ago, so too did 

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everyone who puts their faith in
him. 

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And when Jesus rose from the 
dead three days later, so too 

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will everyone who puts their 
trust in him. 

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We are one with Jesus, united 
with Jesus in his death and 

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resurrection, and so we are set 
free from sin. 

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00:13:17,200 --> 00:13:21,520
Why would we go on sinning, Says
Paul, when Jesus came and lived 

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00:13:21,520 --> 00:13:26,200
and died and rose again to set 
us free from that slavery we 

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00:13:26,200 --> 00:13:31,160
were all trapped in? 
See, at the heart of what Paul's

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00:13:31,160 --> 00:13:33,720
teaching here is a truth that 
later Christian theologians have

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come to call our union with 
Christ. 

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00:13:38,000 --> 00:13:40,440
And time and again, the New 
Testament, believers in Jesus, 

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00:13:40,440 --> 00:13:45,080
disciples of Jesus, are 
described as being in Christ. 

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00:13:45,880 --> 00:13:49,480
Actually, it's interesting that 
the word Christian appears. 

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00:13:49,480 --> 00:13:52,840
I think it's three times. 
Yeah, in the New Testament, but 

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00:13:52,840 --> 00:13:56,640
the phrase in Christ and related
phrases like in him appear over 

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00:13:56,640 --> 00:13:59,600
165 times. 
And that's just in the letters 

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00:13:59,600 --> 00:14:04,960
of Paul, the letters of John and
others that also appears in 

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00:14:04,960 --> 00:14:09,080
Christ is the dominant way of 
describing believers in the New 

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00:14:09,080 --> 00:14:10,760
Testament. 
And what does it mean for 

247
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believers to be in Christ? 
Well, it means a lot. 

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00:14:13,600 --> 00:14:17,320
And it's, it's a huge idea that 
takes different pictures and 

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00:14:17,320 --> 00:14:19,480
metaphors to understand it in 
the Bible. 

250
00:14:20,040 --> 00:14:23,000
So some examples of the pictures
Scripture uses. 

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00:14:23,400 --> 00:14:27,800
Jesus is a vine, and we are the 
branches connected to that vine.

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00:14:27,800 --> 00:14:29,360
That's the only way we can bear 
fruits. 

253
00:14:29,840 --> 00:14:32,520
Or we are stones being built 
together in a house. 

254
00:14:32,680 --> 00:14:37,000
But Jesus, he's the cornerstone 
that holds everything together. 

255
00:14:37,080 --> 00:14:41,720
We're a body made-up of many 
parts with Jesus as the head of 

256
00:14:41,720 --> 00:14:44,880
the body. 
We are the bride, loved 

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00:14:44,880 --> 00:14:49,240
passionately by Christ, and 
Christ is the bridegroom. 

258
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All these pictures add to this 
picture of union and intimacy 

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00:14:55,280 --> 00:14:58,640
every believer enjoys with 
Jesus. 

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00:14:59,200 --> 00:15:03,400
They tell us we are now in 
Christ and Christ is now in US. 

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00:15:03,800 --> 00:15:07,160
What happens to Jesus happens to
everyone who believes in Jesus. 

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What belongs to Jesus is now 
ours. 

263
00:15:09,240 --> 00:15:10,840
It's like in a marriage 
ceremony. 

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00:15:10,840 --> 00:15:11,440
What? 
What? 

265
00:15:11,440 --> 00:15:12,680
Look, what I have I share with 
you. 

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00:15:12,680 --> 00:15:14,760
Everything I have, I share with 
you. 

267
00:15:15,280 --> 00:15:19,280
We have Christ's righteousness, 
and he takes all our sin and our

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00:15:19,280 --> 00:15:23,320
mess. 
We're connected to Jesus, and 

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our life now flows from our 
union with him. 

270
00:15:28,800 --> 00:15:32,000
And from this passage in Romans 
6, the key truth Paul wants to 

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emphasize about our union with 
Christ is that because we are in

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00:15:36,800 --> 00:15:42,800
Christ, Jesus shares his victory
over sin and death with us. 

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00:15:43,920 --> 00:15:46,840
That is the good news at the 
heart of this passage. 

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00:15:47,000 --> 00:15:51,520
And this is the language, it's 
like a representation where one 

275
00:15:51,520 --> 00:15:54,360
person's achievement is shared 
with and celebrated by the 

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00:15:54,360 --> 00:15:57,280
people around them. 
And it's our language. 

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00:15:57,280 --> 00:15:59,760
We're kind of used to when it 
comes to big sporting events 

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00:15:59,760 --> 00:16:02,360
always when we're back in 2012, 
a long time ago. 

279
00:16:02,360 --> 00:16:05,440
So it's Super Saturday seeing 
Mofar and others winning gold 

280
00:16:05,440 --> 00:16:07,520
medals. 
And, and I was, I was sitting on

281
00:16:07,520 --> 00:16:10,120
that sofa. 
I did not move a muscle but I 

282
00:16:10,120 --> 00:16:13,720
was able to say we won the gold.
It's like when Noah and I 

283
00:16:13,720 --> 00:16:17,400
watched the Six Nations in rugby
and and Ireland say do well or 

284
00:16:17,400 --> 00:16:20,360
get hammered by France. 
We are going, we won or we lost.

285
00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:22,680
Neither of us got ourselves 
dirty. 

286
00:16:22,680 --> 00:16:26,200
Neither of us did anything 
except shout at a scream and 

287
00:16:26,800 --> 00:16:31,560
annoy the women in our family. 
Now actually everyone knows the 

288
00:16:31,560 --> 00:16:33,480
athletes. 
They're not just competing for 

289
00:16:33,480 --> 00:16:36,360
themselves. 
In a very real way they are 

290
00:16:36,360 --> 00:16:39,680
representing all of us. 
They're representing their 

291
00:16:39,680 --> 00:16:42,360
supporters. 
We don't actually run the race. 

292
00:16:42,360 --> 00:16:46,240
We don't win it personally, but 
we celebrate the win as if we 

293
00:16:46,240 --> 00:16:48,320
did because they're a 
representative. 

294
00:16:49,520 --> 00:16:52,600
Or take the story of David and 
Goliath in the Old Testament. 

295
00:16:53,240 --> 00:16:55,640
The other Israelites, they were 
all too frightened of Goliath 

296
00:16:55,640 --> 00:16:58,320
the giant to fight him. 
But when David defeated the 

297
00:16:58,320 --> 00:17:02,560
giant in battle, he shared that 
victory with all the Israelites.

298
00:17:03,320 --> 00:17:06,839
We can say that all of Israel 
was in David even though they 

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00:17:06,839 --> 00:17:08,280
hadn't fought the battle 
themselves. 

300
00:17:08,440 --> 00:17:11,640
And Paul teaches it's the same 
for those who trust in Jesus 

301
00:17:11,640 --> 00:17:14,800
death and resurrection. 
In our place we are in Christ. 

302
00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:18,839
When he was crucified, Jesus 
took the punishment we deserved 

303
00:17:18,839 --> 00:17:20,760
on himself. 
Even though he had done nothing 

304
00:17:20,760 --> 00:17:23,560
wrong, He acted as our 
representative. 

305
00:17:24,160 --> 00:17:26,880
And when Jesus rose from the 
dead three days later, we were 

306
00:17:26,880 --> 00:17:30,280
raised with him. 
We have new life in Christ 

307
00:17:30,440 --> 00:17:34,800
because Jesus chooses to share 
his victory over sin and death 

308
00:17:35,080 --> 00:17:38,160
with us. 
What's true of Jesus is now true

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00:17:38,320 --> 00:17:43,200
of us when we trust in him. 
So back to Romans chapter 6. 

310
00:17:43,480 --> 00:17:45,840
Paul wants to see that the death
and resurrection of Jesus didn't

311
00:17:45,840 --> 00:17:48,840
just happen to Jesus. 
It happened to us too. 

312
00:17:49,960 --> 00:17:54,120
And as a result, we are now dead
to sin. 

313
00:17:54,120 --> 00:17:56,680
It's an amazing statement Paul 
makes. 

314
00:17:57,560 --> 00:18:01,640
And the picture Paul uses here 
is that of baptism verse three. 

315
00:18:01,840 --> 00:18:03,800
Let me pick up there. 
Don't you know that all of us 

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00:18:03,800 --> 00:18:07,360
who were baptized into Christ 
Jesus were baptized into his 

317
00:18:07,360 --> 00:18:09,240
death? 
We were therefore buried with 

318
00:18:09,240 --> 00:18:12,520
him through baptism into death 
in order that just as Christ was

319
00:18:12,520 --> 00:18:15,680
raised from the dead through the
glory of the Father, we too may 

320
00:18:15,680 --> 00:18:19,680
live a new life. 
See, baptism is one of those 

321
00:18:19,680 --> 00:18:22,000
amazing pictures of our union 
with Christ. 

322
00:18:23,160 --> 00:18:24,720
Baptism tells the story of the 
gospel. 

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00:18:24,920 --> 00:18:28,280
It tells us what happened to 
Jesus, that he died, was buried,

324
00:18:28,520 --> 00:18:31,520
and rose again. 
But baptism also tells a story 

325
00:18:31,520 --> 00:18:34,040
of what happens to every 
believer in Jesus when we put 

326
00:18:34,040 --> 00:18:36,280
our faith in him. 
We die with Christ, we are 

327
00:18:36,280 --> 00:18:39,040
buried, and we rise again to new
life. 

328
00:18:40,240 --> 00:18:43,000
Paul says if you're baptized 
Christian, the moment you're 

329
00:18:43,000 --> 00:18:46,000
baptized, that's a picture of 
you dying with Jesus. 

330
00:18:46,720 --> 00:18:50,120
The old you, the one who lived 
under the reign of sin, that 

331
00:18:50,120 --> 00:18:54,240
person died under the water, and
the new you, the one in Christ 

332
00:18:54,240 --> 00:18:58,280
was risen up out of the water to
live a new life. 

333
00:18:58,280 --> 00:19:02,680
Verse five, in baptism, we 
remember our union with Christ. 

334
00:19:02,680 --> 00:19:06,800
We died to sin with Jesus and 
we're raised to new life with 

335
00:19:07,200 --> 00:19:09,760
Jesus. 
So Paul writes these Christians 

336
00:19:09,760 --> 00:19:11,040
in Roman. 
He says remember God. 

337
00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:14,440
Look back at your baptism. 
Remember what your baptism tells

338
00:19:14,440 --> 00:19:17,400
you about your new identity. 
When you're tempted to give up 

339
00:19:17,720 --> 00:19:20,880
on following Jesus, when you're 
attempted to give in to the the 

340
00:19:20,880 --> 00:19:23,960
lies of sin, remember who you 
are. 

341
00:19:24,400 --> 00:19:27,040
Look back to your baptism. 
Remember what Jesus has done for

342
00:19:27,040 --> 00:19:33,520
you and who you now are in him. 
Baptism is a picture of us being

343
00:19:33,520 --> 00:19:37,440
dead to sin. 
And in verses 6 to 10, Paul 

344
00:19:37,440 --> 00:19:39,840
moves from the picture of 
baptism to the pictures of 

345
00:19:39,840 --> 00:19:42,840
slavery and freedom. 
Says now that we're in Christ, 

346
00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:46,080
we are set free from the power 
of sin. 

347
00:19:47,040 --> 00:19:50,800
Verse 6 For we know that our old
self was crucified with Jesus. 

348
00:19:51,040 --> 00:19:54,040
So the body ruled by sin might 
be done away with, so that we 

349
00:19:54,040 --> 00:19:57,480
should no longer be slaves to 
sin, because anyone who has died

350
00:19:57,480 --> 00:20:02,600
has been set free from sin. 
Paul wants to see that at the 

351
00:20:02,600 --> 00:20:04,760
cross and the resurrection, 
something remarkable happened. 

352
00:20:04,880 --> 00:20:08,920
We were rescued from sin and set
free from its power because 

353
00:20:08,920 --> 00:20:11,320
Jesus died and rose again for 
us. 

354
00:20:13,160 --> 00:20:15,120
And it's kind of a different way
of thinking about sin than we 

355
00:20:15,120 --> 00:20:17,080
often think. 
Often we think about sin as 

356
00:20:17,080 --> 00:20:21,600
basically the actions we do and 
something that comes out of us. 

357
00:20:21,760 --> 00:20:23,480
And in many passage of 
Scripture, that's a right 

358
00:20:23,480 --> 00:20:26,280
understanding of sin. 
But here in another place of the

359
00:20:26,280 --> 00:20:29,520
Bible, sin is like personified 
like it's almost some people say

360
00:20:29,520 --> 00:20:35,480
sin with a capital S and sin is 
likened to a ruler who reigns 

361
00:20:35,480 --> 00:20:38,480
over us or who wants to reign 
over us. 

362
00:20:38,600 --> 00:20:43,760
Sin is basically a tyrant, a 
slave master, a bully in the 

363
00:20:43,760 --> 00:20:47,680
playground telling us you need 
to listen to what I say. 

364
00:20:49,280 --> 00:20:52,320
And Paul says before Jesus came 
we were all each one of us 

365
00:20:52,320 --> 00:20:57,560
slaves to sin and we could not 
free ourselves from sins grip 

366
00:20:57,880 --> 00:21:02,280
over us. 
We needed Jesus to come and set 

367
00:21:02,280 --> 00:21:06,120
us free. 
Verse 10 the death he died, he 

368
00:21:06,120 --> 00:21:10,600
died to sin once and for all. 
At the cross Jesus defeated sin 

369
00:21:10,600 --> 00:21:14,960
and death once and for all and 
he shares that victory with 

370
00:21:15,040 --> 00:21:16,760
everyone who puts their trust in
him. 

371
00:21:17,520 --> 00:21:20,200
Verse 6 Our old self was 
crucified with him. 

372
00:21:20,680 --> 00:21:23,200
So the body ruled by sin might 
be done away with, that we 

373
00:21:23,200 --> 00:21:26,120
should no longer be slaves to 
sin in Christ. 

374
00:21:26,120 --> 00:21:29,640
We've been set free from sin as 
our master, and we have a new 

375
00:21:29,640 --> 00:21:31,440
master now, the risen Lord 
Jesus. 

376
00:21:31,600 --> 00:21:34,040
And he is a master who is 
generous and chooses to share 

377
00:21:34,040 --> 00:21:40,080
everything he has with us. 
It's amazing. 

378
00:21:40,960 --> 00:21:43,680
But actually, notice Paul is 
really talking objectively here.

379
00:21:43,680 --> 00:21:45,000
He's he's dealing with facts 
here. 

380
00:21:45,640 --> 00:21:49,120
He's not presuming that everyone
reading this will feel this to 

381
00:21:49,120 --> 00:21:52,080
be true or is emotionally aware 
of it. 

382
00:21:52,080 --> 00:21:55,040
Paul's describing objective 
historical fact here. 

383
00:21:55,040 --> 00:21:57,920
That's true of every Christian 
sitting in this room, whether or

384
00:21:57,920 --> 00:22:01,640
not we feel it to be true. 
The moment you put your faith in

385
00:22:01,640 --> 00:22:05,640
Jesus, you died with Christ. 
You're dead to sin, and you were

386
00:22:05,640 --> 00:22:08,720
raised with Christ. 
You're now set free from the 

387
00:22:08,720 --> 00:22:12,280
power of sin. 
Those are facts Paul says in the

388
00:22:12,280 --> 00:22:15,720
gospel that nothing can change. 
And so Paul wants to go on in 

389
00:22:15,720 --> 00:22:18,840
the last little bit, verses 11 
to 14, to show us the difference

390
00:22:18,840 --> 00:22:22,080
those facts make to how we live 
in Christ here And now. 

391
00:22:22,080 --> 00:22:25,280
Finally, he says in Christ we 
are now free to fight against 

392
00:22:25,280 --> 00:22:30,880
sin and we're free to win. 
In verses 3 to 10, Paul's 

393
00:22:30,880 --> 00:22:34,200
emphasis is in what Jesus has 
done for everyone who trusts in 

394
00:22:34,200 --> 00:22:36,280
him. 
And now in verses 11 to 14, Paul

395
00:22:36,280 --> 00:22:40,360
shows us the part we get to play
in response to that. 

396
00:22:42,240 --> 00:22:44,520
See, Paul's writing all this 
because he's saying actually, 

397
00:22:44,520 --> 00:22:47,920
the the truth is we're free from
the power of sin if we follow 

398
00:22:48,000 --> 00:22:52,000
Jesus, but we're still not yet 
free from the presence of sin. 

399
00:22:52,160 --> 00:22:55,960
Sin is still real. 
Sin is still active in our 

400
00:22:55,960 --> 00:22:57,600
lives. 
Again, that's probably not 

401
00:22:57,600 --> 00:23:01,480
something I need to prove to you
if you dial back the last 24 

402
00:23:01,480 --> 00:23:03,760
hours. 
So Paul's saying sin is a 

403
00:23:03,760 --> 00:23:06,880
defeated enemy for everyone 
who's in Christ, but it still 

404
00:23:06,880 --> 00:23:10,960
has teeth, it's still raging 
against us. 

405
00:23:11,280 --> 00:23:13,200
It's like the way the the devil 
is describing revelation. 

406
00:23:13,200 --> 00:23:15,880
He knows his time is short, he 
knows he's beaten, but he wants 

407
00:23:15,880 --> 00:23:19,320
to bring people down with him. 
So sin still wants to reign over

408
00:23:19,320 --> 00:23:21,720
us, says Paul. 
Sin still shouts it's evil 

409
00:23:21,720 --> 00:23:24,120
desires at us. 
There still exists A struggle 

410
00:23:24,120 --> 00:23:26,640
with sin and selfishness, 
selfishness in the lives of 

411
00:23:26,640 --> 00:23:30,120
every Christian. 
And how do we fight against that

412
00:23:30,120 --> 00:23:35,520
when sin shouts out at us? 
Paul says here, remember who you

413
00:23:35,520 --> 00:23:41,760
already are in Christ and live 
in the light of who you are, not

414
00:23:41,760 --> 00:23:46,160
who you once were, but who you 
are in Christ. 

415
00:23:47,560 --> 00:23:49,760
That's verse 11 if you want to 
look at that for a second. 

416
00:23:50,960 --> 00:23:53,440
After reminding us of all that 
Jesus accomplished for us 

417
00:23:53,440 --> 00:23:55,440
through his death and 
resurrection, Paul issues a 

418
00:23:55,440 --> 00:23:59,040
command in verse 11. 
He says count yourselves dead to

419
00:23:59,040 --> 00:24:02,480
sin but alive to God in Christ 
Jesus. 

420
00:24:02,480 --> 00:24:05,920
Or that could be translated, 
consider yourselves dead to sin,

421
00:24:06,480 --> 00:24:08,240
but a lie to God in Christ 
Jesus. 

422
00:24:08,360 --> 00:24:10,880
According to Paul, it's sort of 
the battle begins in the mind. 

423
00:24:11,440 --> 00:24:13,720
It begins in how we think about 
ourselves. 

424
00:24:14,720 --> 00:24:17,720
The reality is we're free from 
the power of sin, but but that 

425
00:24:17,720 --> 00:24:21,120
fact and our feelings do not 
always go together. 

426
00:24:21,960 --> 00:24:26,520
So Paul urges us here, look to 
Jesus, remember who you are in 

427
00:24:26,520 --> 00:24:28,280
him and then don't listen to 
sin. 

428
00:24:28,400 --> 00:24:33,400
Listen to Jesus, consider 
yourselves, remember who you 

429
00:24:33,400 --> 00:24:39,960
are, because we all forget, 
because sin still sounds loud in

430
00:24:39,960 --> 00:24:46,320
our ears. 
There was a great Welsh preacher

431
00:24:46,320 --> 00:24:48,960
in the 20th century called 
Martyn Lloyd Jones and he used 

432
00:24:48,960 --> 00:24:52,120
to explain this passage and our 
struggle with sin with the 

433
00:24:52,120 --> 00:24:55,600
following illustration. 
He says on the 18th of December 

434
00:24:55,600 --> 00:24:59,680
1865 slavery was finally 
abolished in the United States 

435
00:24:59,680 --> 00:25:02,320
of America. 
So that moment, legally and in 

436
00:25:02,320 --> 00:25:04,920
reality, slavery in America was 
over. 

437
00:25:06,560 --> 00:25:09,320
But he said, imagine you were 
raised as a slave. 

438
00:25:10,480 --> 00:25:12,360
You'd only ever known life as a 
slave. 

439
00:25:12,360 --> 00:25:14,200
Suddenly, December 18th, it is 
over. 

440
00:25:14,200 --> 00:25:16,120
You're not a slave anymore. 
You are free. 

441
00:25:16,360 --> 00:25:18,880
But the next day you're walking 
down the street and you hear the

442
00:25:18,880 --> 00:25:22,680
voice of your old master. 
Boy, come here, pick up the sack

443
00:25:22,680 --> 00:25:26,760
for me. 
You just you're frozen. 

444
00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:31,160
Do you feel like his slave 
again? 

445
00:25:32,960 --> 00:25:36,240
The answer is yes. 
She's been a slave for so many 

446
00:25:36,240 --> 00:25:38,760
years. 
You hear that voice. 

447
00:25:38,760 --> 00:25:40,120
I've got to listen. 
I've got to obey. 

448
00:25:41,160 --> 00:25:43,320
But does that feeling make you 
his slave? 

449
00:25:43,320 --> 00:25:46,000
Again, the answer is no. 
Legally. 

450
00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:50,320
In reality, you are free. 
You're no longer a slave. 

451
00:25:50,320 --> 00:25:56,920
You do not have to listen to 
that man anymore, Paul says. 

452
00:25:56,920 --> 00:26:00,560
That's the same for everyone who
is in Christ because of Jesus 

453
00:26:00,560 --> 00:26:03,800
death and resurrection in the 
gospel, our freedom has been 

454
00:26:03,800 --> 00:26:06,120
won. 
It has been declared we are not 

455
00:26:06,120 --> 00:26:08,800
slaves to sin anymore. 
That is a reality. 

456
00:26:08,800 --> 00:26:11,880
It has happened, but we will 
still hear the voice of our old 

457
00:26:11,880 --> 00:26:14,880
master and we'll still feel the 
pull of it. 

458
00:26:14,880 --> 00:26:18,400
We'll still be tempted to obey, 
to listen to him do whatever he 

459
00:26:18,400 --> 00:26:20,160
says. 
And that's the battle of verse 

460
00:26:20,160 --> 00:26:24,040
11. 
Consider yourselves dead to sin 

461
00:26:24,840 --> 00:26:27,640
and alive to God in Christ 
Jesus, even when we don't always

462
00:26:27,640 --> 00:26:31,760
feel that way. 
Then you're no longer my master.

463
00:26:31,920 --> 00:26:33,680
I don't have to listen to you 
anymore. 

464
00:26:34,040 --> 00:26:37,520
It is not inevitable that I must
do what you say. 

465
00:26:39,440 --> 00:26:41,880
And if the battle begins in the 
mind, verse 11, it carries on 

466
00:26:41,880 --> 00:26:43,880
how we live. 
Verses 12 to 13 look at all the 

467
00:26:43,880 --> 00:26:47,400
different commands Paul gives in
12 to 13 in light of what Jesus 

468
00:26:47,400 --> 00:26:49,600
has done. 
He says do not let sin reign in 

469
00:26:49,600 --> 00:26:51,880
your mortal body. 
Do not offer any part of 

470
00:26:51,880 --> 00:26:54,000
yourself to sin as an instrument
of of wickedness. 

471
00:26:54,200 --> 00:26:56,480
That's if you like the negative 
side, that's that's the act of 

472
00:26:56,480 --> 00:26:59,440
repentance. 
Turn away from sin, but then the

473
00:26:59,440 --> 00:27:03,240
more positive commands, offer 
yourselves to God Instead, offer

474
00:27:03,240 --> 00:27:07,080
every part of yourself to him. 
That is faith turning towards 

475
00:27:07,080 --> 00:27:09,320
the living God. 
He knows that we don't live in a

476
00:27:09,320 --> 00:27:10,720
vacuum. 
Don't say, well, I'm I'm not a 

477
00:27:10,720 --> 00:27:12,800
slave to sin, but but what do I 
do now? 

478
00:27:12,800 --> 00:27:15,120
I know actually. 
Instead you turn to God, you 

479
00:27:15,120 --> 00:27:18,600
offer yourself to him. 
We have a genuine choice. 

480
00:27:18,600 --> 00:27:21,840
Offer yourselves to sin or offer
yourselves to God. 

481
00:27:21,840 --> 00:27:25,160
Sin is no longer inevitable in 
your life. 

482
00:27:25,160 --> 00:27:28,520
We are dead to sin, says Paul 
through faith in Jesus. 

483
00:27:28,800 --> 00:27:32,240
And we are alive to God through 
faith in Jesus. 

484
00:27:33,920 --> 00:27:36,680
It's like there's a clash going 
on over every single one of us, 

485
00:27:37,720 --> 00:27:41,320
that sin is a power that wants 
to reign over us, and God's 

486
00:27:41,320 --> 00:27:43,720
grace is a power that wants to 
reign over us. 

487
00:27:43,840 --> 00:27:45,520
And I guess the fear is you go, 
well, who's going to win? 

488
00:27:45,520 --> 00:27:47,720
If they're both powers, they 
both want me to follow them. 

489
00:27:47,720 --> 00:27:49,440
But who's going to win? 
Sin or God's grace? 

490
00:27:49,680 --> 00:27:51,880
And that's where the good news 
of the resurrection comes in, 

491
00:27:53,560 --> 00:27:55,600
because the resurrection of 
Jesus shows that God's grace is 

492
00:27:55,600 --> 00:28:00,800
greater than sin and death. 
Jesus proved that at the 

493
00:28:00,800 --> 00:28:04,760
resurrection, and now His grace 
is able to set us free from the 

494
00:28:04,760 --> 00:28:09,720
power of sin. 
Again, according to this 

495
00:28:09,720 --> 00:28:14,080
passage, sin is a bully and a 
slave master, but we do not have

496
00:28:14,080 --> 00:28:19,120
to listen to him anymore. 
Sin may whisper at us, you're 

497
00:28:19,120 --> 00:28:22,560
just a greedy person, a lazy 
person, a lustful person, you 

498
00:28:22,560 --> 00:28:25,440
always will be. 
And you say, no, that's not who 

499
00:28:25,440 --> 00:28:29,600
I am anymore. 
I am dead to sin and alive to 

500
00:28:29,600 --> 00:28:32,480
God in Christ Jesus. 
I am not a slave to sin. 

501
00:28:32,480 --> 00:28:35,880
Sin is no longer my master. 
Verse 14 I'm not under the law, 

502
00:28:36,040 --> 00:28:37,880
I'm under grace. 
I am in Christ. 

503
00:28:37,880 --> 00:28:41,520
Christ is in me. 
All of me is connected to all of

504
00:28:41,520 --> 00:28:44,080
Christ. 
That is why I can fight and by 

505
00:28:44,080 --> 00:28:49,880
God's grace I can win. 
But again, the reason Paul's 

506
00:28:49,880 --> 00:28:51,800
writing here is he's he news. 
We don't win every time. 

507
00:28:54,160 --> 00:28:56,520
There's so many objective truths
up to verse 10. 

508
00:28:57,000 --> 00:28:59,520
You might think, well job done, 
the battle's over, but actually 

509
00:28:59,560 --> 00:29:02,000
we still have a part to play. 
Verses 11 to 14. 

510
00:29:02,680 --> 00:29:05,080
And in a war, there are 
skirmishes and battles, and we 

511
00:29:05,080 --> 00:29:10,120
might not win everyone, but the 
response when we lose is to keep

512
00:29:10,120 --> 00:29:13,680
fighting. 
And the response when we win is 

513
00:29:13,680 --> 00:29:17,880
to keep fighting because we know
ultimately the victory has been 

514
00:29:17,880 --> 00:29:22,160
won not by us, but by Jesus at 
the cross and the resurrection. 

515
00:29:24,120 --> 00:29:27,680
So when sin says just give up, 
you're never going to change, we

516
00:29:27,680 --> 00:29:33,680
say, no, I am alive with Christ,
I am in him, He is in me. 

517
00:29:34,600 --> 00:29:38,880
And we can change as a result. 
We can grow in our love for God 

518
00:29:38,880 --> 00:29:42,880
and our love for each other, and
we can fight in light of all 

519
00:29:42,880 --> 00:29:49,560
that Jesus has already won for 
us, the Christian life. 

520
00:29:49,560 --> 00:29:52,720
We're not fighting on our own. 
It's not like all we've got is 

521
00:29:52,720 --> 00:29:56,720
discipline and rules. 
You're fighting with with Christ

522
00:29:56,720 --> 00:30:01,400
and with his Spirit on your 
side, and he's already won the 

523
00:30:01,400 --> 00:30:04,160
victory. 
And he calls you to fight here 

524
00:30:04,160 --> 00:30:07,440
and now in light of what he has 
done for you. 

525
00:30:10,880 --> 00:30:14,680
What difference does the 
resurrection make to us today? 

526
00:30:16,880 --> 00:30:20,320
Well, we are one with Christ. 
We are alive in Christ. 

527
00:30:20,320 --> 00:30:24,280
We are in Christ as close to 
Jesus as it's possible to be, 

528
00:30:24,960 --> 00:30:28,000
and it's as we rely on his 
strength, not our own. 

529
00:30:28,320 --> 00:30:33,120
We can live the new life Jesus 
has won for us as we rely on his

530
00:30:33,120 --> 00:30:36,000
grace when we win a battle. 
And when we lose a battle, we 

531
00:30:36,000 --> 00:30:39,040
rely on his grace going. 
Ultimately, the war is won, so 

532
00:30:39,040 --> 00:30:41,160
I'm going to keep fighting. 
I'm going to pick myself up. 

533
00:30:41,360 --> 00:30:43,160
I'm going to help other 
believers around me pick 

534
00:30:43,160 --> 00:30:46,360
themselves up, and we are going 
to keep fighting in light of 

535
00:30:46,360 --> 00:30:49,600
that victory that Jesus shares 
with us. 

536
00:30:51,000 --> 00:30:55,120
And to fight that battle, Paul 
urges us, remember who you 

537
00:30:55,120 --> 00:31:00,400
already are in Christ. 
Offer yourselves to God, not to 

538
00:31:00,400 --> 00:31:04,440
sin, and live the new life Jesus
now shares with you in this 

539
00:31:04,440 --> 00:31:09,760
world, a life you live for Jesus
and a life you live with Jesus, 

540
00:31:09,760 --> 00:31:14,800
a life you live amazingly in 
Jesus, him providing you with 

541
00:31:14,800 --> 00:31:18,280
all the strength and the grace 
and the help that you need. 

542
00:31:22,520 --> 00:31:26,760
Here again, how Paul finishes 
this passage, verse 14. 

543
00:31:28,240 --> 00:31:33,000
For sin shall no longer be your 
master because you're not under 

544
00:31:33,000 --> 00:31:38,640
the law, but under grace. 
And the resurrection shows us 

545
00:31:39,400 --> 00:31:43,920
God's grace is stronger than all
the forces of sin and death. 

546
00:31:45,040 --> 00:31:48,720
And Jesus shares his victory 
with everyone who puts their 

547
00:31:48,720 --> 00:31:53,200
faith in him. 
We are raised with Christ. 

548
00:31:54,360 --> 00:31:58,240
Let's live in the light of that.
Let's pray together. 

549
00:31:58,240 --> 00:32:08,160
Let's let's pray. 
Father God, we want to thank you

550
00:32:08,160 --> 00:32:14,520
that you know our hearts better 
than we do, Lord, that when you 

551
00:32:14,520 --> 00:32:18,280
open our eyes to great truths of
the gospel, Lord, it's not just 

552
00:32:18,280 --> 00:32:21,360
to add to our understanding. 
It's because you know we need to

553
00:32:21,360 --> 00:32:25,640
know these truths day by day as 
we live for you in this world. 

554
00:32:26,920 --> 00:32:29,440
We want to acknowledge that that
sin and death, the devil, they 

555
00:32:29,440 --> 00:32:33,480
are defeated enemies, but they 
are still active and we still 

556
00:32:33,480 --> 00:32:36,600
need to fight well. 
Lord, thank you that we don't 

557
00:32:36,600 --> 00:32:39,880
fight in uncertainty, not quite 
knowing what the outcome will 

558
00:32:39,880 --> 00:32:43,200
be. 
We fight our battles here and 

559
00:32:43,200 --> 00:32:46,920
now in light of that greater, 
greatest battle that has already

560
00:32:46,920 --> 00:32:52,440
been won for us, for everyone 
here who is struggling with 

561
00:32:52,440 --> 00:32:54,720
whatever aspect of sin in their 
lives. 

562
00:32:56,040 --> 00:32:59,480
We pray, Lord, that you would 
remind us of who we already are 

563
00:32:59,480 --> 00:33:03,280
in Christ. 
For everyone here tempted to 

564
00:33:03,280 --> 00:33:06,920
give up or give in, you would 
strengthen us with all that 

565
00:33:06,920 --> 00:33:12,640
Christ has already won for us. 
For everyone here feeling lonely

566
00:33:12,640 --> 00:33:16,880
or weary, would you remind us we
do not live in this world on our

567
00:33:16,880 --> 00:33:23,280
own, that we are in Christ. 
Christ is in us, He is the Vine,

568
00:33:23,280 --> 00:33:29,400
we are the branches. 
Keep us coming to Him, keep us 

569
00:33:29,400 --> 00:33:34,280
trusting in Him, and help us to 
rejoice in the new identity, one

570
00:33:34,280 --> 00:33:37,680
for us by Him at the cross and 
the resurrection. 

571
00:33:38,760 --> 00:33:42,320
We ask it in the name of Jesus, 
Amen.

