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So it's Acts Chapter 11, and 
from verse 19 to verse 30 it's 

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page 1105 in the Church Bible. 
Now those who had been scattered

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by the persecution that broke 
out when Stephen was killed 

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travelled as far as Phoenicia, 
Cyprus and Antioch, spreading 

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the word only among Jews. 
Some of them, however, men from 

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Cyprus and Cyrene, went to 
Antioch and began to speak to 

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Greeks also, telling them the 
good news about the Lord Jesus. 

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The Lord's hand was with them, 
and a great number of people 

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turned to the Lord. 
News of this reached the church 

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in Jerusalem and they sent 
Barnabas to Antioch. 

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When he arrived and saw what the
grace of God had done, he was 

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glad and encouraged them all to 
remain true to the Lord with all

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their hearts. 
He was a good man, full of the 

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Holy Spirit and faith, and a 
great number of people were 

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brought to the Lord. 
Then Barnabas went to Tarsus to 

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look for Saul, and when he found
him, he brought him to Antioch. 

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So for a whole year Barnabas and
Saul met with the church and 

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taught great numbers of people. 
Their disciples were first 

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called Christians at Antioch. 
During this time, some prophets 

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came down from Jerusalem to 
Antioch. 

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One of them, named Agabus, stood
up and through the Spirit 

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predicted that a severe famine 
would spread over the entire 

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Roman world. 
This happened during the reign 

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of Claudius. 
The disciples, as each one was 

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able, decided to provide help 
for the brothers and sisters 

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living in Judea. 
This they did, sending their 

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gifts to the elders by Barnabas 
and Saul. 

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So Joe's going to come and 
preach. 

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Let me just pray for him as he 
comes. 

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Father God, thank you for your 
word, the Bible. 

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Thank you that it speaks to us 
even now. 

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Thank you for Joel and the work 
he's done to help us to 

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understand what you want to say 
to us today. 

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Please, would you be with him as
he speaks and with us as we 

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listen. 
Amen. 

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And would you mind with the 
question sheets before you sit 

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down? 
Thank you. 

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So yeah, there's some question 
sheets that's going to help you 

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to follow along and maybe to 
think for yourself what we're 

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talking about through Acts 
Chapter 11. 

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So stick your hand up nice and 
high if you'd like a question. 

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Oh, Laura's going to do some as 
well. 

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Thanks. 
Nice and high. 

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If you like the question sheets,
follow along. 

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You might have seen on the way 
in a word search with some 

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keywords as well. 
So if you'd like to do your word

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search whilst you're listening 
to find some keywords, then you 

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can grab one of those ones as 
well if you haven't done that 

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too already. 
OK, whilst we're handing those 

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ones out and getting ready, got 
a little activity for us to do. 

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Sometimes we use labels, words 
to describe what a group of 

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people are like. 
So the word we use explains what

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they do or what they value, what
they're like, what gives them a 

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sense of belonging. 
To prove that, I've got 3 

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examples that are going to come 
up on the screen. 

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Geeks, Swifties. 
Goonas, so just whoever's next 

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to you, whoever you came with, 
have a little chat. 2 minutes. 

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What When you see these words, 
what do you what comes to mind 

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about the people that are being 
described? 

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If you know it all, maybe we'll 
see. 

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So have a go. 
OK, that was very exciting for a

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minute and maybe you're 
realising that you're in one of 

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these groups now, which is a 
little bit embarrassing. 

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I don't know. 
I'm definitely in one of them. 

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So who wants to shout out? 
What do you think is a geek? 

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Anyone want to shout out just 
someone who's too smart for 

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their own good? 
Well, maybe. 

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Maybe. 
Chloe. 

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Would you think Greeks. 
Someone from Greece nearly 

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missing a letter? 
Greek. 

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Yeah. 
Geek. 

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Well, I would say go on, Thomas.
Yeah, someone, someone who 

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thinks, thinks something is 
cool, maybe someone who thinks a

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lot cool, but they might still 
be a geek. 

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This is what the Cambridge 
Dictionary says. 

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Someone who's very interested in
a particular subject and knows a

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lot about it. 
So dinosaurs, superheroes, video

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games. 
OK, I'm going to put my hand 

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down now. 
Swifty. 

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Who knows what Swifty is, Laura,
some obsessed with Taylor Swift.

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There you go. 
Hands off if you're a Swifty. 

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If you're, if you're willing to 
admit it. 

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There's a few around, even 
Chris. 

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There we go. 
They listen to her music. 

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They watch her music videos. 
They buy her merch. 

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They wear her drums. 
They go to her concerts. 

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Maybe as well, getting a bit 
deeper. 

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They relate to her lyrics and 
the things that she's talking 

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about in her songs. 
I don't know. 

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That's a Swifty and a gooner. 
There's at least one gooner in 

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the room. 
There he is. 

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Go on, Mark. 
What's a Gooner? 

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Someone who's a big fan of the 
Guineas. 

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Big fan of the. 
No, no, no, no, no. 

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Sorry. 
Sit down. 

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Sit down. 
Someone who is an Arsenal. 

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Arsenal Football Club fan. 
Yeah, they're the Gunners. 

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Gooner Dinner. 
There's something about that. 

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They love Arsenal. 
They may they go to their 

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football matches. 
They wear their red and white 

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football shirts or or other 
curves. 

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They feel very happy at the 
moment. 

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But it's not always been the 
case. 

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Depends how the football club is
doing. 

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This is it. 
OK. 

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So how would you, what would you
maybe say if I was to suggest 

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the group of people in our 
passage today, Christians. 

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What is a Christian? 
What makes a Christian? 

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Why would someone be called a 
Christian? 

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In Acts? 
So far we've seen the apostles, 

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the people who knew Jesus 
before. 

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He has sent it to heaven. 
That's what the apostles are. 

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They're sharing the gospel in 
Jerusalem and then in all Judea 

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and Samaria. 
We've seen that in that so far, 

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those who believed so far have 
been called the believers. 

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That's in chapter 4, chapter 6, 
they're called the disciples. 

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In chapter 8, they're called the
church. 

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In Chapter 9, they're called 
those who are belonging to the 

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way. 
This is the way different way. 

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But finally, here in Chapter 11 
verse 36, those who follow 

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Jesus, who belong to Jesus are 
called Christians first. 

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One says the disciples were 
called Christians first. 

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Antioch Christian literally 
means follower of Christ or 

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someone who belongs to Christ. 
They clearly gave this name to 

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them because this group were 
different from everyone else. 

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They needed to give a name to to
these people. 

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They stood out from the crowd 
and the things they did, the 

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things they stood for, how they 
acted. 

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Potentially it was an insult to 
begin with us, the Christians. 

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That has been the case 
throughout history, but billions

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of people today would identify 
as Christians. 

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So as we're looking at the 
church in Antioch in this part 

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of Chapter 11, we're going to 
see three things in this passage

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at least that make Christians 
Christians. 

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First, they share the good news 
wherever they go. 

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Second, they see God's grace in 
one another. 

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And 3rd, they sacrificially love
those who are in need. 

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And as we see these things, 
we'll see that being a Christian

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isn't just to do these things, 
but it's actually to reflect the

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one that they follow, to reflect
Jesus. 

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So first verse between 19 to 21,
they share the good news. 

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Anne's already helped us 
remember about chapter 8 when 

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Stephen was martyred and 
everyone thought, OK, what we're

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going to do, I'm getting out of 
here. 

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They're scattered, terrible 
thing that's happened to 

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Stephen, but actually a great 
thing that is forced the people 

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to start scattering, to leave 
Jerusalem, to grant Judea to 

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Judea and Samaria to be Jesus 
witnesses just as he said that 

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they would be. 
And now they're following even 

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further to get to the ends of 
the earth. 

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Not quite there yet, but they're
getting there. 

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They're out of Judea and 
Samaria. 

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They're getting further and 
further and further across and 

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they're taking the gospel across
national boundaries now, maybe 

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into a new, into new countries, 
into new regions, onto an 

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island. 
But still to begin with, just to

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the Jews, because Jesus is the 
promised Messiah, the promised 

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one that the Jews have all been 
waiting for. 

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They need to know that Jesus is 
the fulfilment, all the things 

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they've been waiting for. 
But as we heard with Cornelius 

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in the past couple of chapters 
of Acts, they said even the 

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Gentiles, to the Gentiles, God 
has granted repentance that 

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leads to life. 
It's not just the Jews. 

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Christianity is not just for the
Jews. 

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Jesus is not just for the Jews. 
So here are some believers that 

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are not only crossing those 
national boundaries, but 

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cultural boundaries as well to 
share Jesus with those Greek 

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Gentiles that are in Antioch. 
So Anne already already beat me 

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through it to show the map. 
I like a map. 

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Here we go. 
Here's Phoenicia. 

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Some people think that's where 
Troy was. 

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That's another, that's another 
thing. 

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Cyprus, Antioch, they're getting
further and further out of 

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Jerusalem and Judea and Samaria.
This is what Christians do. 

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They go out. 
They go out and they share the 

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good news of Jesus with people. 
They're following Jesus command 

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to be his witnesses. 
In Matthew we see his command to

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make disciples of all nations, 
but they just can't help but 

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talk about Jesus, about this 
this man who's changed their 

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life. 
So that's what they go out and 

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do. 
The message of the gospel to the

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Gentiles though is slightly 
different to the Jews because 

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Peter and Stephen we already 
heard explaining about to the 

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Jews about how the history of 
Israel is then fulfilled in 

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Jesus. 
But for the Gentiles, they say 

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in Antioch, they were 
worshipping Pagan gods. 

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They had their statues, they had
their temples, they had all the 

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stories and the myths. 
These are the gods that they 

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were, they were following. 
Maybe they'd even been enemies 

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of Israel, not part of it. 
So the message has to change 

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here for them. 
Antioch was actually the third 

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largest city in the entire Roman
Empire after Rome and Alexandria

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at that time. 
So it was big, and it was full 

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of what Roman, the Roman Empire 
is all about, full of false 

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idols known for its immorality. 
So the good news of the Lord 

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Jesus, though, is still for 
them. 

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It's still ultimately the same 
for everyone, even if it has to 

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come from a different cultural 
context. 

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For those pagans, it's still 
important to say that Jesus is 

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the Messiah. 
It's a bit of explanation about 

201
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what Messiah is, but Jesus is 
the Messiah. 

202
00:11:09,640 --> 00:11:12,360
He's the one chosen. 
He's the chosen one. 

203
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He's God's chosen one who's 
going to come and save all of us

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from our sins. 
The good news is about the 

205
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Kingdom of God. 
We heard Philip talk about the 

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Kingdom of God in chapter 8, 
that all evil and all suffering 

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in this world, all the bad 
things and the wrong things in 

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00:11:31,160 --> 00:11:35,840
this world will come to an end 
when God's perfect and a joyful 

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Kingdom finally arrives. 
And Jesus says the Kingdom of 

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God has already come in him. 
It's already here, but it will 

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00:11:41,800 --> 00:11:44,240
come as well. 
This is the good news that God's

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00:11:44,240 --> 00:11:49,120
Kingdom is coming. 
And then just in chapter 10 to 

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Cornelius, peace said that there
was peace through Jesus Christ. 

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Our natural state is that we are
enemies with God. 

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00:11:57,600 --> 00:11:58,960
By ourselves. 
We're enemies of God. 

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We're rejecting him and living 
against who he is and what he's,

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00:12:02,720 --> 00:12:04,880
what he wants for the people 
he's created. 

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00:12:05,120 --> 00:12:08,280
But through Jesus we can have 
peace with God. 

219
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Through Jesus life and his death
and his resurrection, we can 

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become God's friend, not his 
enemy. 

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00:12:14,560 --> 00:12:18,520
We've become his child, part of 
God's family, and then we have 

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peace with one another as 
Christians unite around this 

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00:12:22,400 --> 00:12:27,000
identity, as Christians as they 
all know the Jesus who has loved

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them. 
And there's unity between 

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believers as well as between 
humans and with God. 

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So that's what the good news is 
that the Christians are sharing.

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They're going out. 
They're showing the good news of

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Jesus, the one who came to save 
people from their sins of the 

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Kingdom of God that is coming to
make all wrong things right and 

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with peace where there where 
there used to be enmity. 

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But they're only doing what 
Jesus did himself. 

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We went through Mark a couple of
years ago here and there's four 

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gospels that talk about what 
Jesus came to do and what he did

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in the New Testament that you 
can read in Luke 4 especially, 

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Jesus was healing people in a 
place called Capernaum. 

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They wanted him to stay. 
But Jesus said I must proclaim 

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the good news of the Kingdom of 
God to the other towns also, 

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because that is why I was sent. 
Jesus was sent to proclaim the 

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good news, and now he's sending 
the apostles, the disciples of 

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Christians. 
He's sending Christians to go 

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and do just as Jesus did, to 
share the good news with all the

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people who will hear that they 
might trust in him. 

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And what happens when the good 
news is proclaimed where we'd 

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hear in Chapter 11? 
A great number of people turned 

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to the Lord. 
This isn't always how it goes. 

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There is often opposition. 
You might have experienced it 

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yourself. 
But when Christians go out and 

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tell the good news to those 
around, then the Lord's hand is 

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with them. 
And then he saves men and women 

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who hear as they hear, and they 
believe, and they put it their 

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trust in Jesus. 
So Christians go out and they 

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share the good news. 
Next, Christians see God's 

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grace, verses 22 to 26. 
In chapter 1011, we saw 

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Cornelius and his family saved, 
and then Peter reported back 

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00:14:16,120 --> 00:14:19,040
what happened to the apostles 
and believes in Jerusalem. 

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00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:23,760
And now they hear not only 
Cornelius, there's more people 

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00:14:23,760 --> 00:14:25,440
who returned to the Lord, 
there's more people who are 

258
00:14:25,440 --> 00:14:28,480
being saved in Antioch. 
Was Cornelius just a one off? 

259
00:14:28,800 --> 00:14:30,520
Was it just a freak? 
Was he the exception? 

260
00:14:30,960 --> 00:14:34,080
Clearly not now. 
So they send Barnabas down, up. 

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00:14:34,600 --> 00:14:37,160
Yeah, that's where the map was. 
They send Barnabas up to Antioch

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to go and find out more. 
We heard about Barnabas in 

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00:14:39,920 --> 00:14:41,520
chapter 4. 
If you have a really good 

264
00:14:41,520 --> 00:14:44,040
memory, if you want to flick 
back, Barnabas was the one who 

265
00:14:44,040 --> 00:14:47,840
sold his field to, to donate the
money to the work of the church.

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00:14:49,160 --> 00:14:51,880
In Chapter 9, we met him as he 
was defending Saul. 

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Saul arrived and the and the 
disciples was like, well, this 

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00:14:54,320 --> 00:14:56,400
is Saul, we can't have him. 
And Barnabas just said, no, no, 

269
00:14:56,400 --> 00:14:58,440
no, no. 
God has done something amazing 

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in Saul's life. 
Barnabas was defending Saul 

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00:15:00,640 --> 00:15:03,360
there. 
I love Barnabas, he's a great 

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00:15:03,360 --> 00:15:06,480
example for anyone who calls 
himself a Christian. 

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Not only does he give generously
as he did with the field and see

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the good in other people, we 
read here that he sees the grace

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of God in action. 
He sees that he's got his eyes 

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00:15:16,840 --> 00:15:19,600
open to what God is doing, and 
then he's glad. 

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00:15:19,600 --> 00:15:22,360
When he sees God at work, He's 
happy. 

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00:15:22,400 --> 00:15:24,640
It brings him joy when he sees 
what God is doing. 

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00:15:25,480 --> 00:15:29,200
He encourages the believers to 
remain true to the Lord with all

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00:15:29,200 --> 00:15:32,840
their hearts, to keep believing 
in Jesus, and to do it with 

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00:15:32,840 --> 00:15:36,440
everything that they have. 
It says that he was a good man. 

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00:15:37,040 --> 00:15:39,720
It doesn't mean that he never 
sinned because we we're all 

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00:15:39,720 --> 00:15:43,880
sinners and we all submit to 
temptation in sin, but that his 

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00:15:43,880 --> 00:15:46,760
conduct was above reproach. 
People saw goodbye but thought 

285
00:15:46,760 --> 00:15:49,200
he's a good guy. 
I can't, I can't imagine he'd 

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00:15:49,200 --> 00:15:50,560
ever do anything to hurt 
someone. 

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00:15:50,560 --> 00:15:54,480
That's that's what people 
thought of him and he was full 

288
00:15:54,480 --> 00:15:58,160
of the Holy Spirit and faith. 
I think this is to say that we 

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00:15:58,160 --> 00:16:00,880
see people could see the fruit 
of the Spirit that Paul talks 

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00:16:00,880 --> 00:16:04,320
about, Lovejoy, peace, patience,
kindness, goodness, 

291
00:16:04,520 --> 00:16:07,200
faithfulness, gentleness, 
self-control. 

292
00:16:07,440 --> 00:16:10,800
Those things were coming out of 
Barnabas which showed that he 

293
00:16:10,800 --> 00:16:13,160
was full of the Holy Spirit. 
The Spirit dwelt in him as a 

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00:16:13,160 --> 00:16:14,800
Christian as it does for all 
Christians. 

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00:16:15,240 --> 00:16:20,400
The Spirit is working in him. 
We could do a whole sermon 

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00:16:20,400 --> 00:16:23,360
really on on Barnabas and what 
he has to teach us. 

297
00:16:23,680 --> 00:16:26,640
But I think I'd like to focus on
how he saw God's grace in action

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00:16:27,400 --> 00:16:29,680
and how he encouraged one 
another because I think this is 

299
00:16:29,680 --> 00:16:32,040
a good example of what it means 
to be a Christian. 

300
00:16:32,320 --> 00:16:38,080
The grace of God means all that 
God has given, but all that God 

301
00:16:38,080 --> 00:16:42,120
is doing in his people. 
Grace by definition is a gift. 

302
00:16:42,120 --> 00:16:43,200
It's something that God has 
done. 

303
00:16:43,200 --> 00:16:45,360
It's not deserved, but it's 
God's doing. 

304
00:16:46,080 --> 00:16:47,800
So Barnabas we saw saw this in 
Saul. 

305
00:16:47,800 --> 00:16:50,800
When he heard about Saul's 
conversion, he saw how Saul's 

306
00:16:50,800 --> 00:16:53,360
life had changed. 
He said no, God's grace is at 

307
00:16:53,360 --> 00:16:57,600
work in this man, and God's 
grace is at work in anyone who 

308
00:16:57,600 --> 00:17:01,320
puts their faith in Jesus and 
trusts in him and becomes more 

309
00:17:01,320 --> 00:17:04,319
like him. 
He saw the grace of God and the 

310
00:17:04,319 --> 00:17:06,000
difference in the Christians in 
Antioch. 

311
00:17:06,000 --> 00:17:08,760
He went to Antioch, a Pagan 
city, and thought what is going 

312
00:17:08,760 --> 00:17:11,440
on here? 
And he saw God's work at God at 

313
00:17:11,440 --> 00:17:16,240
work in their lives changed from
worshipping idols to worshipping

314
00:17:16,319 --> 00:17:19,920
Jesus. 
That doesn't happen in normal 

315
00:17:19,920 --> 00:17:21,400
life. 
People don't normally do that. 

316
00:17:21,839 --> 00:17:23,160
So it must have been God at 
work. 

317
00:17:24,599 --> 00:17:27,480
He arrived at Antioch expecting 
to see what God is doing and he 

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00:17:27,480 --> 00:17:32,000
saw it and was glad. 
Barnabas's name means son of 

319
00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:33,920
encouragement. 
That's what acts as early on in 

320
00:17:33,920 --> 00:17:36,640
chapter 4. 
So this is how he encourages the

321
00:17:36,640 --> 00:17:38,120
Christians that are in the 
Antioch. 

322
00:17:38,480 --> 00:17:42,480
He's glad as he does it. 
He doesn't patronize them or or 

323
00:17:42,520 --> 00:17:46,720
he's not condescending to them. 
He's genuinely glad for these 

324
00:17:46,720 --> 00:17:48,480
people and sees the best in 
them. 

325
00:17:49,240 --> 00:17:50,840
He doesn't just encourage them 
to do better. 

326
00:17:50,840 --> 00:17:52,960
He's like, Oh yeah, keep going. 
Keep being, keep being really 

327
00:17:52,960 --> 00:17:53,880
good. 
Keep being really good 

328
00:17:53,880 --> 00:17:55,960
Christians. 
His encouragement is for their 

329
00:17:55,960 --> 00:18:00,560
spiritual life to remain true to
the Lord, to keep believing in 

330
00:18:00,560 --> 00:18:05,320
him, to keep following Jesus 
commands as Jesus asked us to. 

331
00:18:05,640 --> 00:18:09,440
To keep showing up for Jesus 
even when it's hard and they're 

332
00:18:09,440 --> 00:18:12,520
tired. 
To do this with all of their 

333
00:18:12,520 --> 00:18:17,760
hearts, not just if they've got 
time remaining Jesus, not just 

334
00:18:17,760 --> 00:18:20,360
if you feel like it. 
Keep trusting in Jesus, not just

335
00:18:20,800 --> 00:18:24,000
half heartedly with whatever's 
left over, but with everything 

336
00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:28,280
that they have. 
I'm fairly sure that Barnabas 

337
00:18:28,280 --> 00:18:30,360
was exemplifying this in his own
life. 

338
00:18:30,400 --> 00:18:33,560
I don't think he was a hypocrite
in this from what we, from what 

339
00:18:33,560 --> 00:18:36,120
we read about him. 
And he encouraged the Christians

340
00:18:36,120 --> 00:18:41,800
in Antioch to do so too, because
Barnabas, like the Antioch 

341
00:18:41,800 --> 00:18:44,120
Christians, did. 
He knew the good news about 

342
00:18:44,120 --> 00:18:46,400
Jesus that leads to eternal 
life. 

343
00:18:46,640 --> 00:18:49,040
He knew that it's worth it. 
He knew that living for Jesus in

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00:18:49,040 --> 00:18:51,520
this way, keeping true to Him 
with all your heart, is the most

345
00:18:51,520 --> 00:18:54,800
important thing because it's the
thing that leads to life. 

346
00:18:57,880 --> 00:19:00,920
And whilst Barnabas encouraged 
the Christians by pointing them 

347
00:19:00,920 --> 00:19:05,960
to the Lord Jesus, Jesus we see,
encouraged the disciples by 

348
00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:07,600
pointing them to himself as 
well. 

349
00:19:08,360 --> 00:19:11,960
John 16 Jesus is talking to the 
disciples during the Last 

350
00:19:11,960 --> 00:19:15,080
Supper, just before he'd be 
taken away and crucified. 

351
00:19:15,600 --> 00:19:18,840
He knows exactly what's coming 
and he knows that following Him 

352
00:19:18,880 --> 00:19:22,360
will be difficult, especially 
when the authorities come 

353
00:19:22,360 --> 00:19:25,000
knocking and they fear for their
lives. 

354
00:19:25,240 --> 00:19:29,120
So what does Jesus say? 
He says in this world you will 

355
00:19:29,120 --> 00:19:32,760
have trouble, but take heart, I 
have overcome the world. 

356
00:19:35,080 --> 00:19:37,680
Jesus came to proclaim the good 
news, but he knew that his 

357
00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:41,040
followers would need 
encouragement to remain faithful

358
00:19:41,040 --> 00:19:44,640
to Him. 
The Christian life isn't easy or

359
00:19:44,640 --> 00:19:47,600
plain sailing, but it is the 
best life. 

360
00:19:47,840 --> 00:19:50,160
It's the life that leads to 
eternal life. 

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00:19:51,000 --> 00:19:54,480
It could be easy just to give up
when it's hard, But we need to 

362
00:19:54,480 --> 00:19:57,320
be encouraged to be faithful. 
That's what Barnabas did for the

363
00:19:57,320 --> 00:20:00,120
Christians in Antioch. 
That's what Jesus did for the 

364
00:20:00,120 --> 00:20:02,000
disciples when he knew that 
trouble was coming. 

365
00:20:03,200 --> 00:20:06,360
Christians need to look to see 
God's work in in one another, 

366
00:20:07,320 --> 00:20:10,400
and they encourage one another 
to stay faithful to the Lord. 

367
00:20:14,320 --> 00:20:16,200
And third, they love 
sacrificially. 

368
00:20:16,920 --> 00:20:22,920
This in verses 27 to 30. 
The church in Antioch get a 

369
00:20:22,920 --> 00:20:25,520
pastor teacher to come and lead,
to come and lead them. 

370
00:20:26,240 --> 00:20:30,360
As we read in verse 24, a great 
number were brought to the Lord 

371
00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:33,920
through the faithfulness of 
Barnabas and the teaching of 

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00:20:33,920 --> 00:20:37,280
Saul. 
So that's where they are. 

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00:20:37,280 --> 00:20:41,000
And suddenly these prophets 
arrive from Jerusalem up to 

374
00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:44,360
Antioch, just as Barnabas did, 
came from Jerusalem. 

375
00:20:44,640 --> 00:20:47,800
And they have a word to share 
that a famine is coming in 

376
00:20:47,800 --> 00:20:51,680
Judea. 
Luke adds this note in brackets 

377
00:20:52,080 --> 00:20:55,120
that the famine happened during 
Emperor Claudius's reign. 

378
00:20:56,560 --> 00:20:58,600
Why do we need to know that? 
It's just a famine is a famine, 

379
00:20:58,600 --> 00:20:59,760
isn't it? 
But I think it's a really 

380
00:20:59,760 --> 00:21:02,440
helpful thing to show that this 
story is based in history. 

381
00:21:02,800 --> 00:21:05,680
It's not just a helpful story to
teach us and to that's going to 

382
00:21:05,680 --> 00:21:09,400
be interesting, but it's a real 
a real eyewitness accounts. 

383
00:21:10,240 --> 00:21:14,160
Claudius's reign was between AD 
41 and 54. 

384
00:21:14,160 --> 00:21:16,120
So that helps us to time what's 
going on here. 

385
00:21:17,240 --> 00:21:19,320
There are other historical 
records to prove it, to prove 

386
00:21:19,320 --> 00:21:21,760
about Claudius and to prove that
there are famines during 

387
00:21:21,760 --> 00:21:25,560
Claudius's reign. 
Access is a real story that 

388
00:21:25,560 --> 00:21:27,280
happened. 
Claudius had a really bad time, 

389
00:21:27,280 --> 00:21:28,640
by the way. 
It was famine everywhere. 

390
00:21:28,640 --> 00:21:31,240
He no one really liked him. 
It wasn't really his fault, but 

391
00:21:31,240 --> 00:21:34,960
anyway, that's Claudius. 
This isn't a famine, though, 

392
00:21:34,960 --> 00:21:38,480
like we read in Exodus, where 
food is nowhere and no one has 

393
00:21:38,480 --> 00:21:39,800
any food and they need to store 
it up. 

394
00:21:40,040 --> 00:21:43,360
There is food available, but 
there's a shortage which means 

395
00:21:43,400 --> 00:21:48,840
that the prices go sky high and 
the Christians in Judea can't 

396
00:21:48,840 --> 00:21:52,040
afford it. 
They're struggling more than the

397
00:21:52,120 --> 00:21:55,480
Christians in Antioch are. 
They're vulnerable at this 

398
00:21:55,480 --> 00:21:56,440
moment. 
They need help. 

399
00:21:57,400 --> 00:22:01,040
So the Christians in Antioch see
this, they hear about it, they 

400
00:22:01,040 --> 00:22:03,760
trust God and they club 
together. 

401
00:22:03,760 --> 00:22:05,960
They steward what God has given 
to them, steward the money they 

402
00:22:05,960 --> 00:22:10,880
have, and they gave to the 
Christians in Judea, those who 

403
00:22:10,880 --> 00:22:15,400
had, gave to those who hadn't. 
They sent it with Barnabas and 

404
00:22:15,400 --> 00:22:18,960
Paul and they they went and 
passed it on to the church. 

405
00:22:18,960 --> 00:22:23,000
There were churches that were 
there in Judea, just like those 

406
00:22:23,000 --> 00:22:24,160
first believers that we've read 
about. 

407
00:22:24,160 --> 00:22:26,920
In Acts 4. 
It says they shared everything 

408
00:22:26,920 --> 00:22:30,240
they had, so there were no needy
persons among them. 

409
00:22:31,560 --> 00:22:34,040
The money was distributed to 
anyone who is in need. 

410
00:22:36,920 --> 00:22:38,120
In Acts 4, that was a bit 
easier. 

411
00:22:38,120 --> 00:22:40,440
They're kind of a smaller group 
in Jerusalem. 

412
00:22:40,760 --> 00:22:43,480
But as the church grows, 
Christians more and more need to

413
00:22:43,480 --> 00:22:47,000
look out for one another in the 
church that are in need, even if

414
00:22:47,000 --> 00:22:48,400
they don't expect to ever even 
meet them. 

415
00:22:48,560 --> 00:22:50,720
I wonder if the anti our 
Christians ever met. 

416
00:22:50,720 --> 00:22:54,360
The Judean Christians probably 
didn't, but because of Jesus 

417
00:22:54,360 --> 00:22:56,960
they sent their money to go and 
help those that are in need. 

418
00:22:58,400 --> 00:23:01,120
There's another evidence of the 
grace of God at work in those 

419
00:23:01,120 --> 00:23:04,680
new believers. 
Their unity in Christ, knowing 

420
00:23:04,680 --> 00:23:06,760
that they were Christians as 
those in Judea who were 

421
00:23:06,760 --> 00:23:09,080
Christians, meant that they were
glad to give it. 

422
00:23:09,160 --> 00:23:11,160
They were glad to give their 
money to brothers and sisters 

423
00:23:11,160 --> 00:23:15,680
who are in need. 
And they're reflecting Jesus, 

424
00:23:15,680 --> 00:23:18,800
aren't they? 
Jesus so often had compassion on

425
00:23:18,800 --> 00:23:20,920
those that he met, those who are
in need. 

426
00:23:22,040 --> 00:23:23,920
Sometimes because they were 
hungry and they had nothing to 

427
00:23:23,960 --> 00:23:27,680
eat, sometimes because they were
sick and needed healing, 

428
00:23:28,960 --> 00:23:31,160
sometimes because they were 
outcasts and they needed to be 

429
00:23:31,160 --> 00:23:35,240
loved. 
Every time a Christian 

430
00:23:35,240 --> 00:23:39,080
sacrificially gives and loves 
them brothers and sisters in 

431
00:23:39,080 --> 00:23:43,800
need, it's Jesus at work again 
through his people as they 

432
00:23:43,800 --> 00:23:47,400
reflect Jesus compassion and as 
they reflect Jesus desire for 

433
00:23:47,400 --> 00:23:51,600
unity in the church. 
It doesn't just have to be 

434
00:23:51,600 --> 00:23:53,760
money. 
It was money in this case. 

435
00:23:53,760 --> 00:23:56,760
It could be time, it could be 
other resources that you have. 

436
00:23:57,600 --> 00:24:00,160
This is the way that we can be 
Christians by because we love 

437
00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:06,160
others who are in need. 
So what what does this have to 

438
00:24:06,160 --> 00:24:07,920
do for us? 
Maybe you can starting to see 

439
00:24:07,920 --> 00:24:10,400
some things that that you can 
learn and that you can take from

440
00:24:10,400 --> 00:24:12,160
what the Christians and Antioch 
were like. 

441
00:24:13,400 --> 00:24:15,320
Let's go back to those groups 
that we thought about before. 

442
00:24:16,040 --> 00:24:18,400
We kind of have a bit of an idea
about what a geek is like, what 

443
00:24:18,400 --> 00:24:21,200
a swifty is like, what a gooner 
is like, what makes them tick. 

444
00:24:22,680 --> 00:24:24,000
So here we go. 
Here's Christians. 

445
00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:27,600
The church in Antioch helps us 
to understand what a Christian 

446
00:24:27,600 --> 00:24:33,040
is like, someone who belongs to 
Christ, what makes them tick. 

447
00:24:33,920 --> 00:24:35,600
What can we learn from the 
church in Antioch? 

448
00:24:35,960 --> 00:24:38,880
How can we then follow their 
examples to live distinctly as 

449
00:24:38,880 --> 00:24:42,800
Christians? 
Share the news of Jesus Wherever

450
00:24:42,800 --> 00:24:45,720
you go. 
If you're a Christian, then you 

451
00:24:45,720 --> 00:24:49,320
know the good news because you 
believed in it, and you know the

452
00:24:49,320 --> 00:24:50,920
good news because it has changed
your life. 

453
00:24:51,360 --> 00:24:55,880
So go and tell others and know 
that as you do, the Lord's hand 

454
00:24:55,880 --> 00:24:58,480
is with you. 
He said you will be my 

455
00:24:58,480 --> 00:25:01,400
witnesses. 
He said go and make disciples. 

456
00:25:01,400 --> 00:25:04,560
His hand is with us as we do so,
He'll give us the strength and 

457
00:25:04,560 --> 00:25:07,160
boldness to do it. 
We just need to ask Him. 

458
00:25:07,640 --> 00:25:10,440
Ask Him and He'll be very glad 
to help us and for us to know 

459
00:25:10,440 --> 00:25:13,160
His help and be expecting to see
God at work. 

460
00:25:14,800 --> 00:25:17,720
We're told time and time again 
how people hear the good news, 

461
00:25:18,240 --> 00:25:20,000
they believe, and they turn to 
the Lord. 

462
00:25:21,080 --> 00:25:24,920
Let's expect God to work again. 
It might not be instantaneous. 

463
00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:26,280
It might be a really long 
process. 

464
00:25:26,280 --> 00:25:29,280
You might never ever see the 
grace of God in that person's 

465
00:25:29,280 --> 00:25:31,240
life that you share it with. 
But let's trust that God is 

466
00:25:31,240 --> 00:25:33,040
going to do that work. 
As we share the gospel. 

467
00:25:34,360 --> 00:25:36,320
Let's think where are the places
where you can go? 

468
00:25:36,320 --> 00:25:40,800
We don't need to go to Antioch, 
but we do need to go out and 

469
00:25:40,800 --> 00:25:42,880
share the good news. 
Where could you share it? 

470
00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:45,240
Is it at school? 
In the classroom? 

471
00:25:46,080 --> 00:25:49,600
Is it at the office water cooler
or the coffee machine? 

472
00:25:50,200 --> 00:25:53,640
Is it at your running club? 
Is it with your neighbors on 

473
00:25:53,640 --> 00:25:57,160
your streets? 
Ask for God's help as you go out

474
00:25:57,960 --> 00:25:59,400
and know that His hand is with 
you. 

475
00:26:01,720 --> 00:26:03,520
We should see God's grace in 
others. 

476
00:26:05,280 --> 00:26:07,160
When you're with other 
Christians, encourage one 

477
00:26:07,160 --> 00:26:10,000
another and point out where you 
can see God's grace in their 

478
00:26:10,000 --> 00:26:12,680
lives. 
The way that they love their 

479
00:26:12,680 --> 00:26:16,600
husband and wife, husband or 
wife, the way that they support 

480
00:26:16,600 --> 00:26:20,960
their friends, the way that they
serve in church. 

481
00:26:22,040 --> 00:26:25,200
Maybe just the fact that they 
keep on trusting in Jesus even 

482
00:26:25,200 --> 00:26:29,440
though life is difficult. 
Let's encourage one another that

483
00:26:29,440 --> 00:26:32,320
we see God's grace at work in 
their hearts to remain true to 

484
00:26:32,320 --> 00:26:36,320
the Lord with all of our hearts.
There might be a quick word on a

485
00:26:36,320 --> 00:26:38,760
Sunday morning after the 
service, could be a WhatsApp 

486
00:26:38,760 --> 00:26:42,320
message during the week. 
It could be a handwritten card. 

487
00:26:42,760 --> 00:26:44,840
These are great ways that we can
encourage one another. 

488
00:26:46,400 --> 00:26:49,120
They can have a huge impact on 
our witness to Jesus. 

489
00:26:50,480 --> 00:26:52,680
They keep have a huge impact on 
us. 

490
00:26:52,680 --> 00:26:56,040
Keeping believing in Him, 
remaining true to Him 

491
00:26:58,320 --> 00:27:00,280
sacrificially. 
Love those in need. 

492
00:27:00,880 --> 00:27:03,120
Consider how you can support and
help those in need in the 

493
00:27:03,120 --> 00:27:06,400
church. 
Maybe you are in a position to 

494
00:27:06,400 --> 00:27:09,160
financially give a gift. 
That could be something. 

495
00:27:09,160 --> 00:27:12,600
Maybe you could cook a meal for 
a family, a family that having a

496
00:27:12,600 --> 00:27:15,800
hard time. 
Maybe you can give an afternoon 

497
00:27:15,800 --> 00:27:19,080
to help someone in the house or 
just spend some time with them. 

498
00:27:21,160 --> 00:27:24,160
And we should consider as a 
church how we can support other 

499
00:27:24,160 --> 00:27:28,120
Christians in need in our church
but also across the world. 

500
00:27:29,120 --> 00:27:32,000
Maybe we could be supporting a 
ministry that trains, equips, 

501
00:27:32,000 --> 00:27:35,200
churches in poorer countries. 
That could be one thing. 

502
00:27:36,600 --> 00:27:39,160
Or getting involved with 
Christian Aid organisations. 

503
00:27:40,000 --> 00:27:43,640
Or supporting smaller churches, 
smaller church plants nearby, Or

504
00:27:43,640 --> 00:27:46,200
churches that in more deprived 
areas that are in need more than

505
00:27:46,200 --> 00:27:53,760
maybe we are these Christians. 
What does a Christian look like?

506
00:27:54,680 --> 00:27:56,960
Ultimately, these are some 
things that Christians do, maybe

507
00:27:56,960 --> 00:27:59,200
some things that Christians can 
be like, but ultimately they 

508
00:27:59,200 --> 00:28:02,240
look like Jesus. 
When you think of a Christian, 

509
00:28:02,240 --> 00:28:05,320
you should hopefully think of 
Jesus working through people. 

510
00:28:06,120 --> 00:28:08,400
They're proclaiming the Kingdom 
of God just as he did 

511
00:28:09,280 --> 00:28:11,960
proclaiming forgiveness of sins 
in Jesus life and death and 

512
00:28:11,960 --> 00:28:15,520
resurrection, spurring one 
others on to live for him, 

513
00:28:16,400 --> 00:28:18,520
having compassion on those who 
are in need. 

514
00:28:20,320 --> 00:28:23,040
It doesn't come naturally, it's 
not an easy thing. 

515
00:28:23,040 --> 00:28:26,880
It's not something we can do on 
our own strength, but the grace 

516
00:28:26,880 --> 00:28:30,520
of God is at work here at Ave. 
The grace of God is at work in 

517
00:28:30,520 --> 00:28:35,360
your lives. 
And by that grace, Christians 

518
00:28:35,600 --> 00:28:38,200
can be Jesus witnesses to the 
ends of the earth. 

519
00:28:42,160 --> 00:28:43,560
So we'll have a couple of 
minutes. 

520
00:28:43,560 --> 00:28:45,240
Let's have spend a couple of 
minutes just reflecting. 

521
00:28:45,240 --> 00:28:46,840
Here's a few things that you can
think about. 

522
00:28:47,600 --> 00:28:50,560
How can you live for Jesus in 
these ways in your life? 

523
00:28:51,960 --> 00:28:54,960
Let's praise Jesus for his 
example of compassion and love. 

524
00:28:55,360 --> 00:28:59,360
Let's ask God for help to become
more like him than the things 

525
00:28:59,360 --> 00:29:02,520
that we do. 
So have a couple minutes and 

526
00:29:02,520 --> 00:29:12,700
then I'll pray. 
Our Father, we praise you for 

527
00:29:13,300 --> 00:29:17,580
the change that you made in the 
lives of those in Antioch, to 

528
00:29:17,580 --> 00:29:22,700
move from worshipping Pagan gods
to worshipping the one true God.

529
00:29:23,840 --> 00:29:27,360
We praise you for the good news 
of Jesus that changes lives, 

530
00:29:28,240 --> 00:29:30,720
that brings your people 
together. 

531
00:29:33,360 --> 00:29:37,320
Pray that you'd help each of us 
to follow that example of 

532
00:29:37,360 --> 00:29:40,960
sharing the good news, of 
encouraging one another, of 

533
00:29:41,400 --> 00:29:46,080
loving those who are in need. 
These are the ways that you wish

534
00:29:46,080 --> 00:29:47,880
your people to live, but they're
not easy. 

535
00:29:47,880 --> 00:29:50,800
We pray that you would help each
of us to see the places where we

536
00:29:50,800 --> 00:29:55,680
can do that and to know Your 
help as we do so. 

537
00:29:55,680 --> 00:29:59,040
Please give us strength and 
boldness to live for you with 

538
00:29:59,040 --> 00:30:02,840
all of our hearts. 
We praise you for Jesus, who is 

539
00:30:02,840 --> 00:30:07,040
the greatest example of these 
things, for His compassion, His 

540
00:30:07,040 --> 00:30:11,560
love, His boldness, His 
encouragement. 

541
00:30:12,160 --> 00:30:16,280
Please may we know that each of 
us, as we follow Him and trust 

542
00:30:16,280 --> 00:30:20,560
in Him in our lives, His name 
and for His sake, we pray. 

543
00:30:20,800 --> 00:30:21,200
Amen.
