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Good. 
So Acts chapter 1, starting at 

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verse 1 of chapter 1. 
In my former book Theophilus, I 

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wrote about all that Jesus began
to do and to teach until the day

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he was taken up to heaven. 
After giving instructions 

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through the Holy Spirit to the 
apostles he had chosen after his

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suffering, he presented himself 
to them and gave many convincing

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proofs that he was alive. 
He appeared to them over a 

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period of 40 days and spoke 
about the Kingdom of God. 

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On one occasion, while he was 
eating with them, he gave them 

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this command. 
Do not leave Jerusalem, but wait

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for the gift my Father promised,
which you have heard me speak 

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about. 
For John baptized with water. 

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But in a few days you will be 
baptized with the Holy Spirit. 

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Then they gathered around him 
and asked him, Lord, are you at 

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this time going to restore the 
Kingdom to Israel? 

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He said to them, It is not for 
you to know the times or dates 

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the Father has set by His own 
authority, but you will receive 

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power when the Holy Spirit comes
on you, and you will be my 

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witnesses in Jerusalem and in 
all Judea and Samaria, and to 

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the ends of the earth. 
After he said this, he was taken

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up before their very eyes and a 
cloud hit him from their sight 

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as they were looking intently up
into the sky as he was going. 

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Sorry. 
They were looking intently up 

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into the sky as he was going, 
when suddenly two men dressed in

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white stood beside them. 
Men of Galilee they are, they 

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said. 
Why do you stand here looking 

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into the sky? 
This same Jesus who has been 

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taken from you into heaven will 
come back in the same way you 

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have seen him go into heaven. 
But again, as Chris has said and

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ahead of next week, I just want 
to say a huge thank you to 

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everyone for the last three 
months when as a gift to us as a

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family, you allowed me to have a
three month sabbatical as pastor

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here at Ave. 
Thank you for praying for us 

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during that time, for me, for 
Lily, for Noah and Clara. 

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And yeah, it was a really 
precious three months, a great 

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time to rest, time together as a
family, to pray, to reflect, to 

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study and to prepare for the 
next season of ministry. 

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As I say, the plan is next 
Sunday night at the family 

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meeting, we'll share a little 
bit more about that. 

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But actually, yeah, we just 
struck several times in that 

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time. 
Just that's such a generous gift

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from you guys to let me just 
rest. 

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And I think when we presented 
the idea, Joel very wisely said,

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well, actually, everyone should 
have a sabbatical and, and, and 

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I would vote for that, but, but 
no. 

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But it was a really precious 
time. 

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Thank you for praying for us. 
Thank you for messages during 

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the time for a really warm 
welcome back as well. 

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So it is good to be back and 
it's good to be starting this 

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new series in the book of Acts. 
The plan is that we're going to 

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be preaching through Acts 1 to 8
in the lead up to Christmas, 

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doing that on Sunday mornings. 
Our home group's going to be 

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looking at this book as well 
with a particular focus, each 

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passage thinking what is the 
Lord saying to us and how do we 

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apply that to our lives as 
individuals and as a church? 

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But every time we begin a new 
series at Ave. we always want to

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ask the question, why? 
Why are we looking at this 

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particular book at this 
particular time? 

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Because Ave. we believe the 
whole Bible, Old and New 

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Testament, all 66 books are the 
living Word of God to us, given 

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to us by God to grow our love, 
knowledge and worship of Him and

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our ability to live for Him in 
this world. 

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And we believe that every book 
of those 66 books has something 

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distinctive to tell us about who
God is, who we are, what our 

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world is like, what it means to 
live as his people. 

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So why Acts, Why is this book in
our Bibles? 

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This isn't just an end in itself
to read a book. 

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We want this to change us as 
God's spirit works. 

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I think the book of Acts, 
there's loads of reasons why we 

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we would study it. 
But I think looking around the 

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world today, it's easy to ask 
the question, Sir, what is God 

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doing in our world right now? 
What is God up to with all the 

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chaos of history, all the chaos 
of the present moment? 

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And linked with that question, 
if you're a Christianer today so

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well, what is God calling his 
people to do? 

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How are we supposed to live in 
this world? 

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I think the book of Acts gives 
us an answer to that, that that 

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leads us to a deeper dependence 
on God, but also a greater sense

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of purpose than we'd ever arrive
at on our own. 

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Because according to the book of
Acts as a whole and the passage 

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we're looking at this morning, 
we have an amazing identity and 

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purpose in this world. 
Our identity and purpose is that

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we are witnesses for Jesus in 
this real world, in the power of

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the Holy Spirit. 
We are witnesses for Jesus in 

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this world in the power of the 
Holy Spirit. 

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That word power is going to 
fluctuate a bit as we do. 

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I say power, You say power, 
power, power, power, power. 

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I'm going to change it 
sometimes. 

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But someone said to me last 
week, oh, don't change. 

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So I hope you understand me, but
it is we are witnesses for Jesus

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in the power of the Holy Spirit 
and this book of Acts, Some 

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people have described it as if 
you like a theological history. 

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First of all, it's a history. 
So look, he is a reliable 

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historian who spoke with 
eyewitnesses, the beginning of 

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his gospel that is going to be 
given out to students all over 

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the country this coming year and
talks about how Luke says he 

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spoke with eyewitnesses. 
He carefully investigated 

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everything from the beginning to
write an orderly account for us.

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So he wrote Luke's gospel and 
now we're reading Acts, his 

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sequel to that. 
But actually an act is even 

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better because Luke himself is 
an eyewitness. 

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Towards the end of Acts, Luke 
travelled with the Apostle Paul.

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So there's a few moments in the,
the closing chapter of of Acts 

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where we hear, we did this, we 
did that because Luke was there,

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he was an eyewitness. 
This is good, reliable history, 

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but it's also theological 
history because at the heart of 

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the book of Acts, it's a record 
of the risen Jesus powerfully at

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work in the world through the 
Holy Spirit. 

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What is God doing in our world, 
we ask? 

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Acts gives us an insight into 
what God was doing in the years 

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following Jesus life, death, 
resurrection and ascension. 

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And actually, he's the same God 
today. 

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This book has so much to teach 
us about what it means to live 

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as witnesses for Jesus in this 
world. 

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Just some of the things going to
see. 

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We're going to see the power of 
the gospel in people's lives. 

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To quote the apostle Paul, the 
gospel is the power of God that 

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brings salvation to everyone who
believes, even the most unlikely

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people, even the people, I 
presume are beyond God's reach. 

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This book talks about the power 
of prayer because God uses the 

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the prayers of ordinary, weak, 
flawed people to accomplish His 

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purposes. 
This book's about the place of 

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suffering in the Christian life.
A lot of the early Christians 

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suffered greatly. 
Why? 

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What was God doing through that 
suffering? 

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This book's about how deeply 
Jesus loves his church, how 

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committed he is to building it 
through his people. 

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This book has got huge amounts 
to say that and what it means to

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live as witnesses for Jesus in 
the power of the Spirit. 

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So let's look at this opening 
section together. 

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Now, Acts 1 verses 1 to 11 was 
read to us earlier. 

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And Luke begins with like an 
explicit link to his previous 

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book to that Gospel of Luke we 
mentioned. 

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He talks about my former book 
and we know Luke is still 

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writing to someone called 
Theophilus. 

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That's the same person. 
He addresses his gospel to you. 

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And who was Theophilus? 
Well, we don't know exactly. 

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It's it's a Roman name. 
Luke refers to him as most 

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excellent Theophilus in the 
beginning of Luke's gospel. 

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So he may have been of noble 
birth. 

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Maybe he's a Roman convert to 
Christianity. 

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But back to the name Theophilus.
It means lover of God and 11 

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writer I was looking at this 
week on this just made this 

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suggestion that Luke's goal in 
writing this book of Acts is to 

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create a multitude of lovers of 
God and Luke wants that group to

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include us. 
He's writing to a lover of God 

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to grow his love for God. 
And that's a great way for us to

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see this book. 
This is to grow our love for 

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God. 
And verses one to five, sort of 

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they they look back to summarize
the closing section of Luke's 

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gospel and they look forward to 
what Luke is about to say. 

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And tucked away in verse one, it
makes a statement. 

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It's very easy to miss. 
But that's a hugely significant 

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for everything that's to follow.
Just first one on the screen 

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there, he says in my former book
Theophilus, I wrote about all 

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that Jesus began to do and to 
teach until the day he was taken

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up to heaven. 
And it's that little word began 

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that's easy for us to miss 
because easy to presume that 

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actually Luke's gospel and the 
other three gospels, that's 

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about what Jesus did and taught 
when he was on earth. 

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And we come to Acts, that's 
about what the early church did 

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and taught after Jesus had 
ascended to heaven. 

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And in one sense that's true. 
But we need to see the point 

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Luke is making here. 
The years of Jesus earthly 

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ministry up to and including his
death, resurrection and 

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ascension, they are only the 
beginning of what the Risen 

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Jesus wants to do in this world.
Across the book of Acts, Jesus 

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is living and active through the
Holy Spirit in the lives of his 

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people from beginning to end. 
The risen Jesus continues to 

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teach and to transform lives in 
this world even after he 

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descended into heaven through 
His Holy Spirit working in the 

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lives of his followers. 
So if you like the traditional 

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title of this book, again, it 
wasn't given a title in its 

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original manuscript, but we call
it the Acts of the Apostles. 

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Some people have argued, 
actually a better title, a bit 

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more wordy is the Acts of the 
Risen Jesus through the Holy 

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Spirit. 
Is he saying Jesus is alive and 

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well throughout this book? 
He directs his church on their 

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mission. 
He shows them the way they 

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should go. 
He encourages them when they are

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persecuted. 
His power enables them to 

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preach, to perform miracles in 
his name. 

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If like Acts is what Jesus did 
next, Jesus hasn't completely 

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left the scene. 
He's actually still working 

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through his spirit, through his 
people. 

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And that's what Jesus said to 
his disciples at the end of 

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Matthew's gospel. 
When Jesus preparing to leave 

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them, he says this, surely I am 
with you always to the very end 

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of the age. 
And the book of Acts shows the 

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reality of that. 
And it's a reality that still 

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holds for followers of Jesus 
today. 

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But we're getting a bit ahead of
ourselves. 

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Before Jesus physically leaves 
his disciples and ascends into 

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heaven, he spends a significant 
period of time with his closest 

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followers. 
So Luke tells us in verses one 

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to five that Jesus spent 40 days
with his apostles. 

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It's verse 3 on the screen 
there, after his suffering, he 

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presented himself to them and 
gave many convincing proofs that

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he was alive. 
He appeared to them over a 

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00:11:57,800 --> 00:12:02,200
period of 40 days and spoke 
about the Kingdom of God. 

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00:12:03,720 --> 00:12:07,320
Now that time period, 40 days, 
that's a really significant one,

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right the way through the Bible.
So in the Old Testament, Israel 

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spent 40 years in the wilderness
and after that period of time 

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God LED them to enter and 
conquer the promised land of 

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Canaan. 
Early in the New Testament, 

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Jesus spent 40 days praying and 
fasting in the wilderness, being

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tempted by Satan. 
And after that period of time, 

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Jesus embarked on his public 
ministry. 

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00:12:29,600 --> 00:12:35,560
In the Bible, 40 days is often a
time of preparation ahead of a 

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time of mission. 
Before God sends his people on a

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00:12:39,800 --> 00:12:43,640
mission, he prepares them. 
And this 40 days is significant.

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00:12:43,640 --> 00:12:47,840
But actually when I was reading 
this the last few weeks, I just 

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00:12:47,840 --> 00:12:52,680
thought what a precious 40 days 
this was for Jesus disciples. 

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And during this period, Luke 
says, Jesus gave many convincing

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00:12:56,560 --> 00:13:01,600
proofs that he was alive. 
Jesus wanted his apostles to 

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00:13:01,600 --> 00:13:05,600
know he really had risen. 
Remember, these disciples had 

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00:13:05,600 --> 00:13:08,800
seen Jesus arrested and kneeled 
to a cross and buried in a tomb.

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00:13:09,040 --> 00:13:12,280
And dead men do not usually rise
from the dead. 

219
00:13:12,280 --> 00:13:14,600
The disciples knew this. 
Jesus knew this. 

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00:13:14,720 --> 00:13:18,720
So Jesus takes this period of 40
days to convince them and assure

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00:13:18,720 --> 00:13:23,240
them his resurrection was real. 
Jesus really was alive. 

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00:13:23,240 --> 00:13:26,560
He wasn't a ghost or a spirit or
a failure of their imagination. 

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00:13:26,680 --> 00:13:30,080
Jesus is alive. 
He is physically risen. 

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00:13:30,200 --> 00:13:33,520
He really has defeated sin and 
death once and for all. 

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He was dead once, but now he's 
alive forever and ever. 

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And that matters because the 
resurrection of Jesus is at the 

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heart of the Christian message. 
It's at the heart of our hope 

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that we have to hold on to 
ourselves and to offer a dying 

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world. 
So Jesus spent 40 days with his 

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disciples to prove them beyond a
shadow of a doubt he really is 

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alive. 
That would be their message for 

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this world. 
But even alongside that, I think

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the risen Jesus spent this time 
with the disciples, I'm 

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convinced because he loved them 
and he wanted them to spend this

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time with him. 
This 40 day period was an act of

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love on Jesus part towards his 
disciples. 

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I wonder if if this summer or a 
different point in your life, 

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you've ever spent a holiday with
friends and family that you 

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loved so much you just never 
wanted it to end? 

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One of those holidays where 
everything clicked. 

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Often holidays don't click, but 
sometimes they do. 

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So the weather is perfect, 
you're never bored, the 

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conversation flows freely, the 
food is really good, there's 

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laughter and honesty and rest 
and refreshment. 

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You can be yourself because 
you're with people who know you 

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and love you. 
If you've ever enjoyed a holiday

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or a season like that, I want to
suggest that is just a pale 

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reflection of this 40 day period
Jesus spent with the apostles. 

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Just imagine it. 40 days with 
the risen Jesus. 40 days with 

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the Son of God who loves you and
gave himself for you. 

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This was a precious gift for 
these disciples here. 

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Time to talk with Jesus. 
It's time to listen to Jesus, to

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ask Jesus questions and hear his
replies. 

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And I love that Luke emphasizes 
time to eat with Jesus. 

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They share meals together, they 
rest together, they they enjoy 

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time with their risen Lord. 
I believe this is a little 

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picture of what awaits everyone 
who puts their faith in Jesus in

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the new creation. 
Life with the risen Jesus, with 

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him, enjoying him, eating with 
him, resting with him, receiving

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his love for us. 
It's almost a glimpse of the new

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creation before the apostles are
sent out into the world. 

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And what was Jesus doing in that
40 day period? 

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Well, Luke tells us he was 
instructing his apostles. 

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Jesus knew that before they 
could begin the task of making 

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disciples for him in the world, 
they had to know the message 

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they had for the world and they 
also had to know the power that 

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was available to them in that. 
So they had to know their 

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message, but how much they would
need to depend on God's Holy 

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Spirit to deliver that message. 
So Jesus is kind of two big 

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things he wanted to teach them 
were like sort of the the 

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Kingdom of God and the Spirit of
God. 

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So the Kingdom of God that was 
that was the heart of Jesus own 

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public teaching ministry. 
He announced himself onto the 

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scene beginning of Mark's 
Gospel. 

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The time has come, the Kingdom 
of God has come near repent and 

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believe the good news. 
And what is the good news about 

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the Kingdom of God? 
It's this God's king has come 

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and his name is Jesus. 
God's king has come, and he's 

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not come to condemn the world. 
He's come to save everyone who 

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puts their faith in him. 
God's king has come to put all 

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things right in the mess that is
our world. 

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And earlier in Luke's Gospel, 
the first book he wrote, Luke 

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records for us a sermon Jesus 
preached right at the beginning 

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of his ministry, which like his 
manifesto for the Kingdom of 

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God, he says in Luke chapter 4, 
he says the Spirit of the Lord 

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is on me because he's anointed 
me to proclaim good news to the 

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poor. 
He sent me to proclaim freedom 

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00:17:25,640 --> 00:17:28,680
for the prisoners, recovery of 
sight for the blind, to set the 

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oppressed free, to proclaim the 
year of the Lord's favour. 

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See, the message of the Kingdom 
of God is good news for everyone

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who knows they need saving. 
It's interesting who Jesus says 

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00:17:44,520 --> 00:17:46,200
it's a message for. 
It's not a message for the 

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strong, the the wealthy, the 
powerful, the beautiful, the 

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people winning life. 
Now Jesus says he's come with 

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this message for the poor, for 
the prisoners, for the blind, 

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for the oppressed. 
Amazingly, God's King has come 

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in all his power and authority. 
But in order to benefit from his

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coming, you have to admit you 
need him. 

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You don't get to go. 
Oh, I'm quite strong and and 

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00:18:15,800 --> 00:18:16,760
wise to Jesus. 
I'll. 

301
00:18:16,760 --> 00:18:20,000
I'll join your side. 
Yeah. 

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00:18:20,000 --> 00:18:21,480
Yeah, I've got stuff to bring. 
Jesus. 

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00:18:21,480 --> 00:18:26,520
I'll, I'll, I'll sign up. 
We have to come saying, Jesus, I

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00:18:26,520 --> 00:18:30,680
needed you to come. 
I needed you to rescue me 

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00:18:32,760 --> 00:18:38,640
because on my own, I'm poor. 
I'm a prisoner of my own sins 

306
00:18:38,640 --> 00:18:40,080
and selfishness. 
I'm blind. 

307
00:18:40,080 --> 00:18:43,280
I don't see God clearly. 
I'm I'm oppressed. 

308
00:18:43,280 --> 00:18:45,640
I just feel like the things I 
want to do, I don't do. 

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I don't do. 
I just feel trapped. 

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Jesus come. 
Jesus, you are God's king. 

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Please help me. 
That is the message of the 

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00:18:56,600 --> 00:18:58,680
Kingdom of God. 
God's king has come. 

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00:18:59,120 --> 00:19:01,200
His name is Jesus. 
He's come to put things right 

314
00:19:01,840 --> 00:19:04,680
and to benefit from that we need
to admit how much we need him 

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00:19:05,320 --> 00:19:10,640
and to come to him. 
And then about the Spirit of 

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00:19:10,640 --> 00:19:13,800
God, Well, Jesus really clear. 
The only way we can live as his 

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00:19:13,800 --> 00:19:17,400
witnesses is by depending on the
Holy Spirit he sends to us. 

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00:19:18,200 --> 00:19:22,040
Verse 4, Do not leave Jerusalem,
he says, but wait for the gift 

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00:19:22,040 --> 00:19:24,960
my father promised, which you've
heard me speak about for John 

320
00:19:24,960 --> 00:19:26,920
baptized with water. 
But in a few days you'll be 

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00:19:26,920 --> 00:19:30,880
baptized with the Holy Spirit. 
Who is the Holy Spirit? 

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00:19:31,680 --> 00:19:34,120
Well, Luke's going to tell us a 
huge amount about the Holy 

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00:19:34,120 --> 00:19:37,240
Spirit in his book. 
The things we learned even in 

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00:19:37,240 --> 00:19:40,000
this opening preamble is that 
the Holy Spirit, he's promised 

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00:19:40,000 --> 00:19:43,400
by God in the Old Testament, we 
see him all the way through the 

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00:19:43,400 --> 00:19:47,280
prophets, Isaiah, Ezekiel, Joel,
promising there will come a day 

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00:19:47,280 --> 00:19:51,240
when the Spirit comes near the 
Holy Spirit. 

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00:19:51,240 --> 00:19:54,840
He empowered Jesus for his 
earthly ministry. 

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00:19:55,440 --> 00:19:57,680
Luke's gospel in particular is 
really clear in that Luke 

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00:19:57,680 --> 00:20:01,560
chapter 4 verse, one says Jesus 
full of the Holy Spirit went 

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00:20:01,560 --> 00:20:04,160
into the wilderness. 
Luke 414 Jesus returned to 

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00:20:04,160 --> 00:20:06,520
Galilee in the power of the Holy
Spirit. 

333
00:20:06,680 --> 00:20:10,400
Amazingly, the same Spirit who 
empowered Jesus for his life and

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00:20:10,400 --> 00:20:14,760
ministry and mission is about to
come to empower Jesus followers 

335
00:20:14,760 --> 00:20:17,920
for their life and ministry and 
mission. 

336
00:20:20,200 --> 00:20:22,760
This Holy Spirit, he's an 
awesome power. 

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00:20:24,200 --> 00:20:26,960
But ultimately, supremely, he's 
a person. 

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00:20:28,040 --> 00:20:32,600
He's God himself come to live in
his people. 

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00:20:33,960 --> 00:20:36,200
He's the third person of the 
Trinity, God the Father, God the

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00:20:36,200 --> 00:20:39,680
Son, God the Holy Spirit. 
The Holy Spirit is fully God 

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00:20:39,680 --> 00:20:43,800
with God in the beginning. 
And so in a few weeks time when 

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00:20:43,800 --> 00:20:48,600
we come to his coming at 
Pentecost, this is God himself 

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00:20:49,000 --> 00:20:57,120
coming to live with his people. 
So Jesus teaches his apostles 

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about the Kingdom of God and the
Spirit of God. 

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00:21:00,000 --> 00:21:04,640
And then comes the day when he 
is about to leave them and he 

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00:21:04,640 --> 00:21:06,720
gives them their identity and 
their mission. 

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00:21:06,720 --> 00:21:10,200
He says, you will be my 
witnesses in the power of the 

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00:21:10,200 --> 00:21:13,280
Holy Spirit. 
Verse 6. 

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00:21:13,280 --> 00:21:16,680
The apostles gather Ryan, Jesus.
They ask him a question that 

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00:21:16,680 --> 00:21:18,560
reveals a lot about their 
priorities of that moment. 

351
00:21:18,560 --> 00:21:21,360
Verse 6 Then they gathered 
around Jesus and asked him, 

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00:21:21,360 --> 00:21:24,280
Lord, are you at this time going
to restore the Kingdom to 

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00:21:24,280 --> 00:21:28,880
Israel? 
No, actually there's a lot wrong

354
00:21:29,000 --> 00:21:32,760
with that question. 
The French reformer John Calvin 

355
00:21:32,760 --> 00:21:35,440
on these verses said there are 
as many errors in this question 

356
00:21:35,440 --> 00:21:39,560
as there are words. 
Basically, this reveals what the

357
00:21:39,560 --> 00:21:44,120
apostles priorities are. 
The apostles care about their 

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00:21:44,120 --> 00:21:46,360
people. 
They care about their nation of 

359
00:21:46,360 --> 00:21:48,800
Israel. 
They're concerned solely for 

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00:21:48,800 --> 00:21:52,600
what God's going to do for us 
and people like me. 

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00:21:54,400 --> 00:21:57,840
It's clear the apostles need to 
have their vision widened by 

362
00:21:58,200 --> 00:22:01,000
Jesus to give them love for the 
whole of God's creation for 

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00:22:01,000 --> 00:22:04,880
people not like them, Gentiles 
as well as Jewish people. 

364
00:22:05,040 --> 00:22:07,920
And the Holy Spirit keeps having
to do that in his church 

365
00:22:07,920 --> 00:22:11,040
throughout every generation, not
just this is for people like me.

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I want these sort of people 
around me. 

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00:22:14,240 --> 00:22:18,160
We need our vision widen just as
Jesus widens the vision of these

368
00:22:18,160 --> 00:22:21,040
apostles, but he's also gentle 
with him. 

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00:22:22,040 --> 00:22:26,320
Verse 7, he just says pretty 
much that questions above your 

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00:22:26,320 --> 00:22:29,560
pay grade apostles. 
Don't worry about that. 

371
00:22:29,840 --> 00:22:34,600
That's God the Father's call. 
Your responsibility is the 

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00:22:34,600 --> 00:22:37,840
mission. 
I'm going to give you verse 8. 

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00:22:38,280 --> 00:22:41,000
But you will receive power when 
the Holy Spirit comes on you, 

374
00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:44,800
and you will be my witnesses in 
Jerusalem, in all Judea and 

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00:22:44,800 --> 00:22:47,400
Samaria to the ends of the 
earth. 

376
00:22:47,400 --> 00:22:51,000
As Chris has already said, that 
was our verse for the term. 

377
00:22:51,440 --> 00:22:53,640
Last term. 
We were around for a little bit 

378
00:22:53,640 --> 00:22:56,560
of it, so we didn't learn it as 
rigorously as you all did. 

379
00:22:57,080 --> 00:22:59,840
But but that verse, it's kind of
like John Stott says, it's like 

380
00:22:59,840 --> 00:23:03,320
a table of contents for the 
whole book to come because Luke 

381
00:23:03,320 --> 00:23:06,560
seems to organise his book 
around the three movements that 

382
00:23:06,560 --> 00:23:08,360
are in that verse. 
So busy. 

383
00:23:08,360 --> 00:23:11,520
Acts 1 to 7 is about the 
disciples being Jesus witnesses 

384
00:23:11,520 --> 00:23:14,160
in Jerusalem in their home city.
Then Acts 8, through 

385
00:23:14,160 --> 00:23:17,280
persecution, they get sent out 
to Judea and Samaria. 

386
00:23:17,280 --> 00:23:20,320
Then Acts 9 to the end, the 
apostle Paul becomes a Christian

387
00:23:20,320 --> 00:23:23,360
and they're off to the ends of 
the earth. 

388
00:23:23,360 --> 00:23:26,280
We're going to see how that 
command's fulfilled in the 

389
00:23:26,280 --> 00:23:28,520
coming weeks. 
But for now, we just need to 

390
00:23:28,520 --> 00:23:34,000
say, you will be my witnesses. 
See, our message for the world 

391
00:23:34,760 --> 00:23:40,080
is Jesus, who he is, what he's 
done for us, all that he offers 

392
00:23:40,360 --> 00:23:43,600
us who he is. 
He's God's king, He's the Son of

393
00:23:43,600 --> 00:23:45,320
God. 
He loved us, gave himself for 

394
00:23:45,320 --> 00:23:48,640
us. 
He offers us eternal life, life 

395
00:23:48,640 --> 00:23:51,560
in all its fullness if we come 
to him. 

396
00:23:51,720 --> 00:23:55,280
And he does all that because he 
died and rose again in our place

397
00:23:55,400 --> 00:23:58,120
to win the victory over sin and 
death we could not win. 

398
00:23:59,480 --> 00:24:02,800
Our message is Jesus. 
We are his witnesses. 

399
00:24:02,920 --> 00:24:05,680
And we say what he has done 
objectively, but also we say 

400
00:24:05,800 --> 00:24:08,520
what he's done subjectively, 
what he's done for me, who Jesus

401
00:24:08,520 --> 00:24:11,760
is to me, what he's done in my 
life, what is like for me to 

402
00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:15,120
live for him and with him in my 
life. 

403
00:24:17,280 --> 00:24:20,720
As worth pointing out, we are 
different witnesses to the first

404
00:24:20,720 --> 00:24:23,160
apostles. 
This country is worth making 

405
00:24:23,160 --> 00:24:26,920
that clear that they were 
genuine eyewitnesses of Jesus. 

406
00:24:26,920 --> 00:24:30,480
They spent three years with 
Jesus on earth, including this 

407
00:24:30,480 --> 00:24:32,000
40 day period we've been talking
about. 

408
00:24:32,520 --> 00:24:34,200
They saw Jesus with their own 
eyes. 

409
00:24:34,440 --> 00:24:35,880
They listened to him with their 
own ears. 

410
00:24:35,880 --> 00:24:37,840
They touched him with their own 
hands. 

411
00:24:38,080 --> 00:24:40,640
Christians today are witnesses 
in a secondary sense. 

412
00:24:40,640 --> 00:24:42,040
We're not eyewitnesses 
ourselves. 

413
00:24:42,040 --> 00:24:46,440
We weren't alive 2000 years ago,
but actually in a sense we're 

414
00:24:46,440 --> 00:24:50,000
like Luke writing Acts. 
He wasn't one of the 12. 

415
00:24:50,120 --> 00:24:53,240
He hadn't spent that time with 
Jesus, but he believed the 

416
00:24:53,240 --> 00:24:57,600
message of the apostles through 
the Holy Spirit opening his 

417
00:24:57,600 --> 00:24:59,280
eyes. 
And that is every Christian in 

418
00:24:59,280 --> 00:25:02,640
this room. 
We believe that message of the 

419
00:25:02,640 --> 00:25:06,760
apostles through the power of 
the Spirit, and we know who 

420
00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:10,960
Jesus is and we can be witnesses
for him in this world. 

421
00:25:10,960 --> 00:25:15,320
Our message is Jesus, and it's 
called the Holy Spirit who gives

422
00:25:15,400 --> 00:25:17,760
life to everyone who receives 
that message. 

423
00:25:17,960 --> 00:25:20,480
Again, it is the Spirit who 
saves, not us. 

424
00:25:20,560 --> 00:25:22,800
It's the Spirit who opens blind 
eyes, not us. 

425
00:25:22,960 --> 00:25:25,120
No one here is a Christian 
because they worked it out for 

426
00:25:25,120 --> 00:25:27,360
themselves, because they're 
smarter than anyone else, that 

427
00:25:27,360 --> 00:25:31,520
they're wiser than anyone else. 
It's the Holy Spirit who saves. 

428
00:25:32,600 --> 00:25:35,600
And Jesus wants these apostles 
to know, wait, don't leave 

429
00:25:35,600 --> 00:25:38,560
Jerusalem because you cannot 
live as my witnesses without the

430
00:25:38,560 --> 00:25:40,480
Spirit. 
We might say, well, of course 

431
00:25:40,480 --> 00:25:42,400
they can, Jesus, they spent 
three years with you. 

432
00:25:42,400 --> 00:25:44,760
They spent 40 days with you. 
They know loads about you. 

433
00:25:44,760 --> 00:25:46,480
Of course they could be your 
witnesses. 

434
00:25:47,600 --> 00:25:50,800
Jesus goes, no, even if we had 
spent three years with Jesus 

435
00:25:51,240 --> 00:25:56,000
ourselves, we need the Holy 
Spirit to work through our 

436
00:25:56,000 --> 00:26:00,320
witness. 
And what does it mean to depend 

437
00:26:00,320 --> 00:26:02,880
on the Holy Spirit? 
We're going to see that in the 

438
00:26:02,880 --> 00:26:06,200
coming weeks. 
I think one of the hearts of it 

439
00:26:06,200 --> 00:26:11,800
is it's through prayer. 
Living by the Spirit is to live 

440
00:26:12,080 --> 00:26:14,960
in dependence on God. 
It is to pray. 

441
00:26:15,080 --> 00:26:18,600
It is to admit our need. 
It is to say, Lord, I can't do 

442
00:26:18,600 --> 00:26:21,520
this on my own. 
Lord, I need you to work in my 

443
00:26:21,520 --> 00:26:23,560
life. 
I need you to help me see Jesus 

444
00:26:23,720 --> 00:26:27,240
and then I need you to help me 
point Jesus out to other people.

445
00:26:28,120 --> 00:26:31,120
Prayer is the heart of depending
on the Spirit. 

446
00:26:31,480 --> 00:26:32,960
I am. 
It's my prayer that actually 

447
00:26:32,960 --> 00:26:37,200
doing time in this book together
will give us a greater appetite 

448
00:26:37,200 --> 00:26:40,040
for prayer. 
Prayer depending on God and 

449
00:26:40,040 --> 00:26:45,720
expecting from God because we 
can only be witnesses in the 

450
00:26:45,720 --> 00:26:50,000
power of the Holy Spirit. 
And in the final verses of our 

451
00:26:50,000 --> 00:26:53,640
passage, finally the risen Jesus
ascends into heaven. 

452
00:26:55,200 --> 00:26:58,440
But I want to see something. 
Often we struggle. 

453
00:26:58,440 --> 00:27:01,040
I know I have so many struggle 
to see the ascension of Jesus as

454
00:27:01,040 --> 00:27:05,760
good news, but actually I think 
Luke wants to see here that 

455
00:27:05,880 --> 00:27:12,080
Jesus ascends to heaven for us. 
It's actually to help us. 

456
00:27:12,280 --> 00:27:14,280
Let me read verses 9 to 11 for 
us again. 

457
00:27:14,640 --> 00:27:17,680
After he said this, Jesus was 
taken up before their very eyes,

458
00:27:17,680 --> 00:27:20,240
and a cloud hid him from their 
sight. 

459
00:27:20,520 --> 00:27:23,200
They were looking intently up 
into the sky as he was going 

460
00:27:23,320 --> 00:27:26,200
when suddenly two men dressed in
white stood beside them. 

461
00:27:26,480 --> 00:27:29,320
Men of Galilee, they said, why 
do you stand here looking into 

462
00:27:29,320 --> 00:27:32,600
the sky? 
This same Jesus who's been taken

463
00:27:32,600 --> 00:27:36,240
from you into heaven will come 
back in the same way you've seen

464
00:27:36,240 --> 00:27:40,720
him go into heaven. 
See the ascension of Jesus. 

465
00:27:40,720 --> 00:27:42,600
It's a really important 
transition. 

466
00:27:42,600 --> 00:27:45,560
It's the climax of Jesus life, 
death and resurrection. 

467
00:27:45,720 --> 00:27:47,680
For those 40 days. 
Jesus would have come and gone. 

468
00:27:47,680 --> 00:27:49,960
He would have appeared and gone 
and come back again. 

469
00:27:50,160 --> 00:27:55,120
The apostles needed to see Jesus
leave the scene to know that he 

470
00:27:55,200 --> 00:27:58,120
had gone. 
It's like we've got Ruby and 

471
00:27:58,120 --> 00:28:00,840
Cayman and Mel up up the front. 
So we know they're leaving the 

472
00:28:00,840 --> 00:28:02,880
scene for a while. 
So we're not expecting to see 

473
00:28:02,880 --> 00:28:05,680
them next week. 
But actually they needed to see 

474
00:28:05,720 --> 00:28:06,840
Jesus go. 
OK, we're not. 

475
00:28:06,840 --> 00:28:07,880
Oh, maybe he's going to come 
back. 

476
00:28:08,000 --> 00:28:10,480
They're looking intently from 
the comeback. 

477
00:28:10,480 --> 00:28:13,520
And the angels say no, he will 
come back. 

478
00:28:14,440 --> 00:28:17,040
But for now, there is work to be
done. 

479
00:28:17,040 --> 00:28:22,240
There is a mission to embark on.
There is a Holy Spirit to wait 

480
00:28:22,280 --> 00:28:30,200
for see Jesus ascended to heaven
for us to rule over creation for

481
00:28:30,200 --> 00:28:36,040
us and then to send his Holy 
Spirit to empower us as his 

482
00:28:36,240 --> 00:28:40,720
witnesses. 
But again, there's there's times

483
00:28:40,720 --> 00:28:42,480
that doesn't feel that 
comforting. 

484
00:28:44,480 --> 00:28:46,160
Again thinking of those 40 days 
with Jesus. 

485
00:28:46,160 --> 00:28:47,480
I would just love to have been 
there. 

486
00:28:48,800 --> 00:28:51,240
And if we're honest, Moses would
like Jesus to be physically 

487
00:28:51,240 --> 00:28:54,480
present in front of us, standing
in front of us, the way he stood

488
00:28:54,480 --> 00:28:57,560
in front of the apostles. 
And the ascension can sometimes 

489
00:28:57,560 --> 00:29:01,360
have the effect of making Jesus 
feel like he's a long way away. 

490
00:29:02,280 --> 00:29:04,120
Once he was Emmanuel, God with 
us. 

491
00:29:04,120 --> 00:29:10,680
Now is he, God not with us? 
One writer put it like this. 

492
00:29:10,680 --> 00:29:12,920
He said the question the 
ascension makes many of us ask 

493
00:29:12,920 --> 00:29:15,920
is, where is Jesus when I need 
him? 

494
00:29:19,160 --> 00:29:23,040
And there's a sense where we 
should long to be with Jesus 

495
00:29:23,200 --> 00:29:25,640
again, the apostles looking up 
in the sky. 

496
00:29:25,640 --> 00:29:28,440
That's not a wrong longing. 
Jesus coming back one day. 

497
00:29:28,440 --> 00:29:32,680
The Angel say he's not here yet 
and we should long for Jesus to 

498
00:29:32,680 --> 00:29:34,600
return. 
One of the great cries of the 

499
00:29:34,600 --> 00:29:37,680
early church was was was Jesus 
come, come Lord Jesus, 

500
00:29:37,680 --> 00:29:39,440
Maranatha, we need you to come 
back. 

501
00:29:40,280 --> 00:29:43,320
That's a normal longing, a 
healthy longing for a Christian.

502
00:29:44,800 --> 00:29:47,520
But alongside feeling Jesus 
physical absence, there's 

503
00:29:47,520 --> 00:29:51,960
another life changing reality 
every follower of Jesus holds on

504
00:29:51,960 --> 00:29:58,040
to and that is the risen Jesus 
is present with us today through

505
00:29:58,040 --> 00:30:01,120
the Holy Spirit. 
And that is why the gift of the 

506
00:30:01,120 --> 00:30:04,960
Holy Spirit coming in chapter 2 
is so life changing for 

507
00:30:04,960 --> 00:30:07,080
Christians. 
The Holy Spirit makes Jesus 

508
00:30:07,080 --> 00:30:11,720
present to us even when Jesus is
physically absent. 

509
00:30:13,040 --> 00:30:16,320
Here's how Jesus puts it. 
In John chapter 14, he says I 

510
00:30:16,320 --> 00:30:20,120
will not leave you as orphans, I
will come to you. 

511
00:30:20,760 --> 00:30:24,360
John 14 verse 18. 
So once he said, I'm, I am 

512
00:30:24,360 --> 00:30:26,480
preparing to leave you. 
He's with his disciples right 

513
00:30:26,480 --> 00:30:28,360
before the cross. 
There's kind of got a time guys,

514
00:30:28,360 --> 00:30:32,680
I'm going to leave, but at the 
same time I'm going to come to 

515
00:30:32,680 --> 00:30:35,160
you. 
I'm going to come near to you, 

516
00:30:35,160 --> 00:30:38,840
nearer to you actually than you 
have ever known. 

517
00:30:40,680 --> 00:30:44,840
Jesus is absent from us in body,
but present with us through the 

518
00:30:44,840 --> 00:30:48,560
Holy Spirit right here, right 
now. 

519
00:30:48,800 --> 00:30:53,640
If we are trusting in Jesus, he 
is in US and with us, loving US,

520
00:30:53,640 --> 00:30:58,000
strengthening US, leading us, 
sustaining us. 

521
00:31:00,840 --> 00:31:05,000
Jesus is present by his Spirit 
even as we long for him to 

522
00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:08,120
return one day when our mission 
is done. 

523
00:31:10,280 --> 00:31:13,200
There's some questions from the 
ascension as we as we finish. 

524
00:31:13,200 --> 00:31:17,920
Really, who is Jesus now? 
Well, listen to how the Angel 

525
00:31:17,920 --> 00:31:22,040
described him in verse 11. 
He says he is this same Jesus. 

526
00:31:22,160 --> 00:31:23,440
It's all that Jesus sends into 
heaven. 

527
00:31:23,440 --> 00:31:24,760
And now he's suddenly more 
frightening. 

528
00:31:24,760 --> 00:31:25,960
Now he's like, he's a bit 
different. 

529
00:31:25,960 --> 00:31:27,960
Oh, I liked him when he was on 
earth, but he's a bit scary in 

530
00:31:27,960 --> 00:31:30,600
heaven. 
No, he is the same Jesus in 

531
00:31:30,600 --> 00:31:32,960
heaven. 
He's still fully God and fully 

532
00:31:32,960 --> 00:31:35,800
man, full of grace and truth and
compassion. 

533
00:31:35,800 --> 00:31:38,280
He's still one of us and one 
with us. 

534
00:31:38,880 --> 00:31:42,120
He hears us, He helps us, He 
cares about us. 

535
00:31:44,000 --> 00:31:46,640
Where is Jesus now? 
He's both at the right hand of 

536
00:31:46,640 --> 00:31:49,840
the Father in heaven, ruling 
over creation, and he's present 

537
00:31:49,840 --> 00:31:54,080
with us by his Spirit. 
Surely, he says, I am with you 

538
00:31:54,080 --> 00:31:56,800
always to the very end of the 
age. 

539
00:31:56,800 --> 00:32:04,760
And what is Jesus doing now? 
He's resting and he's finished 

540
00:32:04,760 --> 00:32:08,560
work. 
He's ruling over creation for 

541
00:32:08,560 --> 00:32:10,560
us. 
So we cry out to him. 

542
00:32:11,600 --> 00:32:14,080
He's praying for us here and 
now. 

543
00:32:15,440 --> 00:32:17,880
Jesus prays for his people. 
It's an astonishing truth the 

544
00:32:17,880 --> 00:32:23,320
New Testament gives us, and he's
working through us to build his 

545
00:32:23,400 --> 00:32:27,760
church. 
The Holy Spirit hasn't come yet 

546
00:32:27,760 --> 00:32:30,720
at the end of this passage, but 
he's coming. 

547
00:32:30,760 --> 00:32:35,120
And when the Spirit comes, Jesus
is present again with his 

548
00:32:35,120 --> 00:32:38,320
people. 
This book of Acts, the acts of 

549
00:32:38,320 --> 00:32:43,960
the risen Jesus through the Holy
Spirit, all that Jesus continued

550
00:32:43,960 --> 00:32:48,360
to do and to teach is because 
his Spirit is active among his 

551
00:32:48,360 --> 00:32:52,560
people 2000 years ago and his 
Spirit is active among his 

552
00:32:52,560 --> 00:32:56,000
people today. 
That is our hope. 

553
00:32:56,000 --> 00:32:59,240
That is what we rest on. 
We are witnesses for Jesus in 

554
00:32:59,240 --> 00:33:02,880
this world in the power of the 
Holy Spirit. 

555
00:33:06,440 --> 00:33:12,000
Jesus is committed to us, Jesus 
loves us, and Jesus wants to 

556
00:33:12,000 --> 00:33:15,160
lead us into this term in the 
way that we should go. 

557
00:33:16,520 --> 00:33:18,280
Let me pray for us. 
Let's pray. 

558
00:33:25,440 --> 00:33:29,440
Father God, you know that we 
live in a world where there is 

559
00:33:29,440 --> 00:33:34,920
much confusion and we often 
don't know how to live. 

560
00:33:35,760 --> 00:33:37,960
There's so many different 
priorities in front of us. 

561
00:33:39,040 --> 00:33:40,880
There's things that we're 
excited about, things that we're

562
00:33:40,880 --> 00:33:44,080
frightened of, things we think 
we're in control of, other 

563
00:33:44,080 --> 00:33:50,680
things we know we're not. 
Lord Jesus, we pray that through

564
00:33:50,760 --> 00:33:55,280
our time walking through this 
book of Acts, this term by your 

565
00:33:55,280 --> 00:33:59,120
Spirit, you would make us more 
and more aware of the identity 

566
00:33:59,120 --> 00:34:03,680
and purpose you've given us and 
the power you put in us so that 

567
00:34:03,680 --> 00:34:06,040
we can live out that identity 
and that purpose. 

568
00:34:07,320 --> 00:34:09,440
Thank you, Lord Jesus, you 
haven't left us alone. 

569
00:34:09,639 --> 00:34:12,120
You've ascended into heaven. 
You rule at the right hand of 

570
00:34:12,120 --> 00:34:16,159
the Father, but you're also 
present with us through your 

571
00:34:16,159 --> 00:34:19,920
Spirit, as close to us as it is 
possible to be. 

572
00:34:21,719 --> 00:34:25,239
And Lord Jesus, we do long for 
the time when you as God's king 

573
00:34:25,239 --> 00:34:29,320
come finally to put all things 
right, to put an end to sin and 

574
00:34:29,320 --> 00:34:33,199
death and crying and pain. 
But in the meantime, help us to 

575
00:34:33,199 --> 00:34:37,480
know that you are with us and 
Lord Jesus, by the work of your 

576
00:34:37,480 --> 00:34:41,280
Spirit among us. 
Use us for your purposes, that 

577
00:34:41,280 --> 00:34:45,520
we can point others to you so 
they will find new life, eternal

578
00:34:45,520 --> 00:34:50,159
life, life and all its fullness 
as they welcome God's King. 

579
00:34:51,960 --> 00:34:54,600
Lord Jesus, thank you that you 
are our King. 

580
00:34:55,880 --> 00:35:01,120
Help us to know You, to love 
you, and to depend on You in the

581
00:35:01,120 --> 00:35:04,720
days ahead. 
We ask that for your glory in 

582
00:35:04,720 --> 00:35:08,080
the power of the Holy Spirit, 
independence on your Father. 

583
00:35:09,480 --> 00:35:09,920
Amen.
