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From India's largest newsroom, 
I'm Arun George and this is the 

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Times of India podcast. 
And so did he do it just to 

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become chief deputy CM again My 
take is no. 

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And that also the feedback that 
I'm getting from people and MLAs

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are joined Mr. Ajit Pawar the 
the underlying theme is. 

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That Mister Ajit Pawar will be 
made the CM of Maharashtra 

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shortly. 
Mr. Shinde will either face 

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disqualification as a result of 
the Speaker's decision or that 

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he may be requested to resign. 
He may be accommodated in Delhi.

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Whatever, there would be some 
kind of a reshuffle and BJP 

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central leadership has decided 
not to go into Lok Sabha 

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election under Mr. Shinde. 
But pay bigger game because too 

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much is at stake And I think 
they think that Ajit Pawar, if 

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it's given the leadership of the
BJP in Maharashtra mid CGM, he 

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will deliver Maharashtra to BJP.
Senior Congress leader 

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Prithviraj Chavan, who you just 
heard, believes that it's only a

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matter of time that Ajit Pawar 
will become the chief minister 

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of the state of Maharashtra 
after his rebellion. 

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After a meet on Wednesday the 
5th of July, it seems clear that

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Ajit Pawar has the support of a 
majority of the party's MLAs in 

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Maharashtra. 
In today's episode, my colleague

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Alka Dukkar is in conversation 
with Prithviraj Chawan about 

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what the split in the NCP means 
for broader opposition unity 

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around a year before the 
national and Maharashtra state 

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elections. 
Prithviraj Chawan is a senior 

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Congress leader and was Chief 
Minister of the state of 

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Maharashtra with Ajit Pawar as 
his deputy. 

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Alka started by asking 
Prithviraj Jawan about his own 

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experience of working with Ajit 
Pawar. 

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You have closely worked with Mr.
Ajit Pawar in previous 

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government, You as the Chief 
Minister and he being Deputy 

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Chief Minister. 
I would like to understand some 

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insights of his personality 
other than what is written about

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in media. 
What was your experience working

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with Ajit Pawar? 
How would you describe him as a 

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as his? 
Personality. 

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He inherited the political power
which was in the family at a 

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very early age. 
So in a way he was born with a 

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silver spoon in the mouth. 
As he the cliche goes. 

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He was made a minister at a very
early age. 

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He contested in one Lok Sabha 
election also. 

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But he didn't feel comfortable 
there and made way for Sharad 

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Pawar to come back to Delhi. 
But he's been a minister. 

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In Maharashtra, for a very long 
time, he's handled many 

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portfolios. 
He is quite decisive more than 

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anything else. 
I think he is very hardworking, 

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very punctual, manages his time 
very effectively, which not many

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politicians are able to do. 
And I think I will give him a A 

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plus for being extremely 
hardworking. 

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He's ruthless, he's decisive and
he's blunt. 

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Sometimes hurts people but he's 
absolutely decisive and that is 

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a quality which has been missing
from Maharashtra politics for 

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some time. 
But of course there are many 

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corruption scandals attached to 
his name. 

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I had to decide in few cases 
where we sort of had different 

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so opinion. 
Prithviraj Chavan says that soon

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after he took over as chief 
minister of Maharashtra, he had 

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run a fall of the Pawar family. 
He told Alka that he had two 

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bureaucrats take over the 
running of the Maharashtra State

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Cooperative Bank to prevent its 
collapse. 

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He said Ajit Pawar wasn't too 
happy about that since it meant 

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the removal of elected 
representatives from the bank's 

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board. 
And then came the irrigation 

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scandal that continues to haunt 
Ajit Pawar. 

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In 2012, Ajit Pawar resigned 
after facing allegations of 

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siphoning of funds meant for 
irrigation projects. 

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Prithviraj Chavan explains how 
he viewed Ajit Pawar's 

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resignation and his return, 
which he says indicates how the 

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NCP leader works a. 
Report came from Ajit Pawar's 

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department that over the last 10
years we are talking about 2010,

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last 10 years since 2001. 
Maharashtra irrigation 

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department had spent 70,000 
crores but the increase in 

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irrigation was just oh point 1% 
from 18% to 18.1%. 

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Now that was a shocking 
statistic given by Mr. Ajit 

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Pawar's planning department 
itself. 

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And so as a new Chief Minister, 
we had just come from Delhi. 

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Not only was I shocked but I 
wanted to see why this was 

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happening And with that 
intention I ordered the 

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irrigation department itself. 
To present a white paper to the 

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people of Maharashtra. 
Unfortunately, the meaning of 

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the white paper Shweta Patrika 
and Marathi was misunderstood. 

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In Maharashtra, it was 
constituted. 

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It was a inquiry against the 
happenings in irrigation 

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department. 
It was not. 

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But Ajit did not think it that 
way because he was running the 

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department for some time and we 
had very strange relationship. 

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I think after this irrigation 
order of the white paper he's. 

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Resigned from the ministry and 
he was away from the ministry 

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for about a month or so. 
At that time, the Mr. Sharad 

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Pawar made alternate elements, 
handed over the finance 

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portfolio to Mr. Jain party and 
the ministry was going on 

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happily as ever. 
Nothing else happened. 

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But he suddenly realized that 
without power people stopped 

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coming to him and he completely 
felt isolated and all that and 

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then he begged his uncle. 
To be reinducted in the cabinet,

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and which happened after a 
period of about a month or month

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and a half and all that we came 
back to the cabinet. 

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So point is, without power it 
will be difficult for him to 

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sustain himself on his 
intellectual ability or just his

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hard work. 
Because then there's nothing to 

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dispense and his leadership has 
been built very carefully among 

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MLAs and all that by dispensing 
political favors, financial 

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favors. 
Doing projects for the people 

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out of turn, projects for them 
and which helps of course MLAs 

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to get elected. 
In the next state election, 

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after the resignation drama, the
BJP swept to power and Devendra 

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Fadnavis became chief minister. 
Prithvira Chavan believes that 

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Ajit Pawar still holds a grudge 
against him and believes that if

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the Congress and NCP had 
contested together in the 2014 

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elections, they might have 
returned to power. 

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Well, I I think he still holds 
touches against me because in 

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his private conversations or 
even the fact that he pulled 

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down my government in 2014. 
I'm sure that if you had faced 

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the 2014 election together as 
the alliance of NCP Congress, we

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still would have emerged as the 
largest group and perhaps even 

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could have managed to form a 
government with help of 

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independence. 
Being ambitious politically, 

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people say that. 
What's wrong in it? 

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He was aspiring for chief 
ministership for long. 

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Shinde and Fadnavis, who are 
junior to him, got that post. 

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But Ajit Pawar was denied or was
not given a chance to become a 

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chief minister. 
So what's wrong in having 

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political ambition? 
Would you call him power hungry 

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or politically ambitious person?
Party splitting is not something

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unheard of. 
Mr. Pawar himself was involved 

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in many splits. 
But this time there's also an 

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ideological angle to this split.
When Mr. Pawar split from a 

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parent Congress party in 99, 
there was number ideological 

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difference, just a personal 
ambition. 

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But now with Mr. Modi coming to 
power in 2014, there's a blatant

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horse trading. 
We saw elected government being 

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brought down. 
Congress MLA is being this the 

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way? 
Hijacked and taken this place we

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had seen recently. 
Forget about the earlier 

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history, we have seen for recent
in Karnataka, we have seen in 

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Madhya Pradesh, we have seen in 
Maharashtra in case of Shivsanna

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and now in NCP. 
The NCP faction is now gone over

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to BJP, a complete ideological 
opponent. 

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They have been opposing Ncp's 
ideology, the Hindu to ideology 

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for all their life, all their 
political life and suddenly 

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overnight. 
They become Bhakt Modi bugs 

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overnight and it was really a 
pathetic show when Mr. Ajit 

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Pawar and Mr. Bhujbal said that 
they had joined the BJP or they 

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going along with BJP because Mr.
Modi's work over the last nine 

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years. 
It was laughable because if we 

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take out their videos, 
particularly Mr. Chagan 

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Bhujbal's and others, they were 
such bitter critics and 

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particularly Mr. Chagan Bhujbal 
who swore by Pune Shahu American

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tradition. 
Now he's going in the lap of 

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Hindutva philosophy. 
He wants to build a Hindu 

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Rashtra. 
So going back to NCP and Sharad 

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Power's political structure, I 
would like to ask you that where

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does this take Mr. Sharad power 
on National scenario? 

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Do you think that this will 
impact his quality or politics 

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on National? 
Level, no, no, I don't think it 

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will have any impact on the 
national. 

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Alliance that is being shaped up
because it is a 17 party 

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alliance and I think there are 
many, many parties which are 

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larger than his party. 
But let us not forget that Mr. 

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Pawar is a very experienced 
leader by age, is perhaps the 

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senior most leader in that 
alliance and he would be like a 

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father figure in that alliance 
and always apply a soothing 

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touch to any any disputes that 
may arise when you sit together 

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and all that. 
So more than the numerical 

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strength of his party even 
before the split, it is his 

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personal presence, his personal 
rapport with the senior leaders 

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right from Kashmir to Tamil Nadu
to Kerala and to Bengal. 

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And that will be critical. 
And that will remain because he 

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has vowed to remain in the 
National Opposition alliance 

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which is opposing BJP. 
He has also said that he'll be 

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in Bangalore when the next. 
Conclave with the opposition 

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leaders take place around 18th 
to 19th of next month. 

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So to that extent being one of 
the seventeen parties and 

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contributing about 3 or 4 Mp's 
to the whole part. 

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I've been few people going here 
and they won't make a difference

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at all at the national level. 
But I would also like to comment

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at state level. 
Is the state MV alliance, would 

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it become weaker? 
Yes, of course it will become 

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weaker to that extent. 
That about 30 odd MLAs who would

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have supported us against Mr. 
Modi or would have been 

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vehemently opposing BJP 
candidates will now become their

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candidates or indirectly support
Mr. Modi's reelection process. 

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So to that extent, in those 
districts, particularly Pune 

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Nashik Ahmad Nagar, where Mr. 
Ajit Pawar has a personal clout,

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yes, we will have to work hard, 
but then it will be Mr. Sharad 

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Pawar versus Ajit Pawar in those
districts. 

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I understand that Mr. Sharad 
Pawar is starting his roadshow 

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or a campaign from Nashik 
district which is a key district

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of Chagan Bhujbal and Mr. Raj 
Pawar's clout is there. 

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And so I think there would be 
some impact on the MBA alliance 

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here, but not a major impact I 
think because ultimately I 

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believe that like in the 
Shivarsana split, while the 

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Mla's went with Mr. Shinde, but 
the Shiva Senics are still. 

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Loyal to Mr. Udta attack and the
same thing will happen here. 

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The MLAs may go for lure of 
power some more, may become 

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ministers and get some other 
plum posts. 

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But I think the people who are 
with Mr. Sharad power from 1999 

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when we launched NCP, that will 
be a different story altogether.

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What about MVA seat sharing 
formula on the local levels and 

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in the state levels as well? 
Congress is going independent 

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for Mumbai. 
BMC polls How it will go forward

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from this point? 
First, there is a Lok Sabha 

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election in May 2024. 
The Vidhan Sabha election is 

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slated to be in October 24. 
It could be pre polled anytime 

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the local body elections are. 
Overdue by 1 1/2 year. 

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So I think first of all we are 
focusing on the seat sharing 

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formula for Lok Sabha election. 
Now to reverse what happened in 

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2019 where BJP alliance got 42 
seats out of 48 and their seat 

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sharing will happen. 
There are certain time honored 

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formulae and just contesting 
election for sake of contesting 

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and not winning is not 
important. 

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We have to defeat. 
BJP and the Shindhi alliance 

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people have started talking that
with the addition of Ajit Pawar,

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BJP may be emboldened to hold 
local body's election this year 

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itself. 
So be it. 

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I think seat sharing will 
happen. 

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The MVA will go together, fight 
together in the forthcoming Lok 

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Sabha election. 
Definitely local body's 

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election. 
We may have a discussion that we

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may have a pre poll alliance or 
post poll alliance will depend 

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on situation. 
Being a chief minister, how do 

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you look at voters anger about 
the political developments? 

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They feel that they have voted, 
particularly based on ideology, 

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to one party, but they are taken
for granted and on a ride. 

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People who vote for elections 
are very angry when the person 

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that they voted for the party 
that they voted for. 

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The elected MLA or MP switches 
the party and join the 

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completely different ideology 
and ditches the electorate. 

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You know, it is like a, you 
know, treachery with the 

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electorate. 
Perhaps the the Mla's who get 

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elected in the lure of getting 
an office or some ministership 

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do not consider that factor. 
But I have seen first hand what 

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happened in Karnataka. 
Exactly same situation. 

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Elected government has blocked 
on through horse trading. 

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Huge deals were made. 
But look at the public reaction 

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in the recent Karnataka 
election. 

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BJP has trounced, senior 
leaders. 

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Lost. 
I think people cannot be taken 

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for granted. 
People have a mind of their own.

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People are very angry when 
somebody deceives them like 

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this. 
I think BJP will realize the 

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price of this unholy alliance 
here. 

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But Congress people are saying 
that next number will come of 

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Maharashtra Congress and people 
were talking about few leaders 

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00:15:41,220 --> 00:15:43,220
that they will join hands with 
BJP. 

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Do you think that Congress will 
stay strong in this situation? 

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00:15:48,690 --> 00:15:51,370
Well, I think Congress will stay
strong because Congress is in 

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00:15:51,370 --> 00:15:55,170
the winning trail after 
Karnataka if anybody does. 

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00:15:55,170 --> 00:15:59,770
The hope that thought even that 
he may switch parties perhaps is

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not there anymore. 
But yes, attempts are being made

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to weed away Congress leaders 
also. 

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00:16:05,970 --> 00:16:10,530
But I'm absolutely sure that 
causing a 2/3 split in the 

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00:16:10,530 --> 00:16:12,730
Congress party in Maharashtra 
would be impossible. 

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But that doesn't. 
Stop. 

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00:16:17,040 --> 00:16:20,480
The possibility of individual 
members would put under extreme 

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00:16:20,480 --> 00:16:24,880
pressure, may have to resign and
they may take a different course

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00:16:24,880 --> 00:16:26,960
in Lok Sabha election or future 
single election. 

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00:16:27,320 --> 00:16:32,280
So I wont rule out individual 
odd resignations here and there.

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00:16:33,460 --> 00:16:38,020
What BJP is basically trying is 
at one point on national level 

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there were parties trying to 
fight anti Congress. 

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00:16:41,340 --> 00:16:45,100
Do you think that BJP is trying 
some kind of formula to keep 

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00:16:45,100 --> 00:16:47,100
Congress away and to get all 
other? 

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00:16:47,100 --> 00:16:49,740
Parties This election is about 
keeping Mr. Modi away. 

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00:16:50,140 --> 00:16:51,780
OK? 
It's not about keeping Congress 

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00:16:51,780 --> 00:16:54,780
away because Congress is not a 
major force anymore, as it was 

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00:16:54,780 --> 00:16:58,460
earlier. 
It is about defeating Mr. Modi. 

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00:16:59,060 --> 00:17:02,100
It is about saving democracy in 
2024. 

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00:17:02,720 --> 00:17:06,599
So all opposition parties, 
whether small regional parties 

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00:17:06,599 --> 00:17:11,440
or larger regional parties, they
realize that singly they will 

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00:17:11,440 --> 00:17:15,200
not be able to defeat BJP. 
If you look at the arithmetic of

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00:17:15,200 --> 00:17:20,200
last two Lok Sabha elections, 
BJP got 31% votes in 2014. 

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Thirty 7% vote in 2019 after 
Balakot. 

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00:17:24,720 --> 00:17:28,400
So let's assume that BJP still 
has a popular support of about 

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00:17:28,400 --> 00:17:33,590
35% votes. 
That means 65%. 60 to 65% people

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00:17:33,590 --> 00:17:36,710
voted to defeat Mr. Modi, but 
they voted for different 

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00:17:36,710 --> 00:17:39,390
parties. 
This division of vote of the 

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00:17:39,390 --> 00:17:42,710
opposition has to be avoided and
that's where the opposition 

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00:17:42,710 --> 00:17:45,830
parties are come together. 
They met in Patna, now they're 

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00:17:45,830 --> 00:17:50,550
going to meet in Bangalore. 
This is a formula of trying to 

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00:17:50,550 --> 00:17:55,350
avoid splitting a vote and 
trying to put one opposition 

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00:17:55,350 --> 00:17:57,670
candidate against 1B JP 
candidate. 

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00:17:57,870 --> 00:18:00,350
If that happens, Mr. Modi will 
be defeated. 

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00:18:00,990 --> 00:18:04,390
So I think the JP formula needs 
to be applied, which is the 

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00:18:04,390 --> 00:18:09,070
broad alliance seat sharing sent
by state and wait for the 

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result. 
When Mr. Modi is defeated, the 

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00:18:11,950 --> 00:18:15,070
opposition forces emerged as the
majority party. 

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00:18:15,310 --> 00:18:19,030
Then they can sit down together 
and decide who will lead the 

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00:18:19,030 --> 00:18:23,710
government after that. 
So if you try to do that, if you

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00:18:23,710 --> 00:18:28,150
try to name any person 
projective is, I know BJP will 

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00:18:28,150 --> 00:18:30,850
tease. 
Hamari pass Modi hai, aapke 

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00:18:30,850 --> 00:18:33,570
paskone hai. 
I think opposition party should 

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00:18:33,570 --> 00:18:37,290
not fall into that trap. 
Of course Congress party will 

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00:18:37,290 --> 00:18:40,610
have to take a leading role 
because even today Congress 

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00:18:40,610 --> 00:18:43,250
party has a 19% popular vote 
share. 

295
00:18:43,610 --> 00:18:47,410
The next vote share is of trimal
Congress about 4%. 

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00:18:47,770 --> 00:18:51,130
Then other parties are to 1/2 
percent. 

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00:18:51,490 --> 00:18:53,050
So I think Congress party will 
have to be. 

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00:18:54,370 --> 00:18:57,890
Play a major role leaders like 
Mr. Nitish Kumar, Mamtaji, 

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00:18:57,890 --> 00:19:00,850
Sharad Pawaji. 
We like to play a role of 

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patching up differences, if any.
They arise when we sit down into

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00:19:05,690 --> 00:19:15,090
detailed integrity. 
Today's episode was produced by 

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00:19:15,090 --> 00:19:19,010
Jayaraj Singh and Anuja Singh. 
For a daily spotlight on people,

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00:19:19,050 --> 00:19:21,850
ideas and stories that matter, 
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00:19:22,280 --> 00:19:26,600
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00:19:29,160 --> 00:19:34,120
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