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Hey everybody, welcome back to 
the show. 

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I am super excited because 
friend of the pod who gosh, I 

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don't know when the last time we
did a pod was a couple years 

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ago, a couple years ago. 
Balaji Srinivasan is here in 

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Singapore and I'm in Singapore. 
I'm a little bit jet lagged, but

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you're a great podcast guest 
because you got a lot of ideas. 

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And so I got to go visit you in 
Malaysia, just north of 

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Singapore, about 45 minutes. 
Just slightly West. 

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Slightly West of Singapore and 
you have started the network 

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school, the network state, all 
the stuff you've been talking 

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about for years. 
There's now a there there. 

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Six months ago, you found a 
place where there are apartment 

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buildings and space that is, I 
guess relatively cheap and 

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available. 
And you've got your fan base of 

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tech Bros from around the world 
and ladies joining you to build 

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what, what is the vision here 
for people who've heard of 

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Network State Network School 
and, and this sort of project 

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you're working on, which seems 
to be your life's work, what 

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exactly are you building? 
So network school is the first 

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node of a network society where 
it serves several purposes. 

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But you know, the United States 
was started actually not just 

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with the Massachusetts Bay 
Colony, but with Harvard. 

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It was like literally a single 
room schoolhouse when it 

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started, right? 
And the Midwest, the land grant 

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colleges, like, you know, Texas 
A&M was like agricultural and 

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mechanical. 
And so that was meant to build 

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up the Midwest. 
Like, so you had a college and a

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town kind of, you know, side by 
side. 

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You train the engineers and the 
humanists to help build the 

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society. 
And of course, the Bay Area, 

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Stanford and Berkeley helped 
build Silicon Valley, right? 

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So there are three examples in 
the American context where a 

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university and a town and a 
society kind of all, you know, 

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went together, right? 
And so that's what we're doing. 

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We are building a society 
ourselves, we're building A star

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society that's also a template 
for other * societies. 

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And the way I think about it is 
this is the third type of thing.

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Internet company, Internet 
currency and now Internet 

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community. 
If you go to likens.com, that's 

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you can see what we're doing. 
If you go to NS pretty. 

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Good domain name NS dot. 
Comns.com network state, so 

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right, so it's network school, 
but it also stands of course for

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network state and network states
plural, right? 

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And that's, that's important. 
So we have if you go to ns.com 

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dashboard, right front slash 
dashboard, you'll see more than 

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100 star societies around the 
world. 

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And the reason for this is we 
have these online communities 

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people sense if you're watching 
this, you're spending a lot of 

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time online, right. 
Like your, your definition. 

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Yeah, by definition that's 
right. 

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And so all our transactions are 
online, all our all our 

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communications are online, but 
many of our friends are online 

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and we don't see them in person,
but we'd like to do that right. 

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So bringing those online 
communities together in person 

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actually has a physical network 
effect. 

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I mean, duh, yes, but also not 
duh right. 

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So we've unbundled the world 
onto the Internet and 

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everybody's alone at home. 
Now we rebundle the world into 

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the physical world. 
And when you do this, suddenly 

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you actually solve a lot of 
problems. 

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You actually, you reinvigorate 
democracy because when people 

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vote with their feet and move to
a location, now look at, for 

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example, Starbase, right? 
Starbase, Texas, which just 

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incorporated Elon's new thing, 
right? 

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Yeah, where Starbase is located.
Decided to take that town and 

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rename it Starbase and the 
people who are engineers at 

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SpaceX voted as well as some of 
the locals to create a new city 

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or town. 
New city or town? 

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And they won 97% of the vote, 
right? 

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97.7%, OK. 
And it was like 212 to six or 

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something like that, right? 
And the thing about this is that

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is actually reinvigorating 
democracy. 

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It's Internet democracy because 
you're voting with your feet to 

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move to Starbase. 
You're voting with your wallet 

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to help build up this community,
and then you're voting with your

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ballot to ratify what you just 
did. 

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You're combining all three. 
You have skin in the game 

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because you actually move 
physically, You're physically 

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there, you're putting capital 
in. 

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And then as a consequence that 
you're also voting to to build 

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something. 
And so it's something you have a

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lot of alignment in the 
community, right? 

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And that aspect of the frontier 
and the physical world, 

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obviously that built America, 
right? 

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A big part of what built America
is you had all these people from

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the old world who came out and 
actually there's a, you know, in

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the mid 1800s, people would 
just, if they didn't like it on 

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the East Coast, they would go 
further in and they just build 

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their own society, right? 
And even the earliest Americans,

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Americans, those were, you know,
the European colonists and they 

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set up the Massachusetts Bay 
Colony, the Virginia colony. 

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The whole point was that you had
a new jurisdiction to do things.

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Now, of course, people say, oh, 
the Native Americans were there.

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That's true. 
But in many ways they were war 

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like. 
And so these new tribes came in.

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So you had N Native American 
tribes. 

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Now you have N + 1 N plus 2N 
plus three. 

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They all slugged it out. 
And actually the Native 

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Americans were like brave 
warriors that lost battles. 

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But you know, for example, in 
Mongolia, they make statues to 

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Genghis Khan and so and they 
should make statues to Sitting 

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Bull and all of these, you know,
kinds of quarters. 

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But leaving that aside, that's 
actually like a war that was 

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lost, a war that was won. 
That just happens all around the

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world. 
Nobody has controlled any 

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territory forever. 
And so ideally, though, you want

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to be able to do that today 
without any wars, without any 

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conflict, right? 
How do you do it without any 

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conflict? 
Because everybody thinks all the

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land is taken, but it's actually
not there's. 

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All kinds of, there's all kinds 
of spaces around the world and 

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when people see cheap space, 
plus they're nomads and they're 

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digital nomads, they have a high
salary, a low cost of living, 

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which means more opportunity. 
And if you put like minded 

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people together, now you've got 
a bunch of people who are not 

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under economic pressure to live 
in the Bay Area, which we both 

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saw. 
What that did to people, it made

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people miserable and their 
entire lives were filled with 

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this anxiety of not being able 
to keep up with other people. 

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And even the people who were 
supposedly keeping up felt like 

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they were under massive pressure
to spend $100,000 a month on a 

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crazy lifestyle. 
And all the venture money that 

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we were deploying into companies
was going to $4000 a month in 

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rent for a developer to have a 
one or two-bedroom. 

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It was insane. 
And what I saw when I came to 

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who you know the the network 
state network school. 

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This is network school. 
This is the network school. 

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In the network school, you have 
these buildings that were built 

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and not being utilized, and 
there's a whole back story 

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there, but it's not important. 
You found this incredible 

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opportunity and people can go 
live there for $1500 a month. 

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All in. 
All in food, gym, exercise and 

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their apartment and then be part
of a community. 

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So as Paul Graham would talk 
about that whole like ramen 

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break even, you know, ramen 
funded. 

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It actually exists here. 
And there were 150 people there 

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all grinding on a Saturday. 
And so these people are coming 

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from 100 different countries to 
hang out with each other and go 

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to talks to learn to build what 
what, what is their motivation? 

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Because I understand your 
motivation. 

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You think there's a new mode of 
society, a new mode of 

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governance. 
We have other people in our 

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industry who believe in this. 
Peter Thiel's done seasteading. 

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Obviously, Elon is doing this 
town in Texas, and people move 

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to Texas because there's less 
regulation. 

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So I understand your motivation 
and other people's motivation 

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create new scientists higher 
function, but the individual's 

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coming. 
Great question. 

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Get me into their mindset. 
So several different think of 

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this as kind of like early 
cryptocurrency had various 

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different kinds of people that 
all came together and. 

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There's a wack pack of people. 
A lot of different people there.

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There were people, Well, yes, 
but but successful. 

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Libertarian. 
Technical Anarchist. 

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Exactly. 
That's right. 

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So some people were ideological,
right? 

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Some people just were in it for 
the tech, right. 

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Some people thought, OK, this 
could be very valuable someday, 

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right. 
Business opportunity. 

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Yeah, that's right. 
And, you know, there's a mix of 

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different types of things for 
some people came just because 

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it's cool, right? 
Yeah, weird, weird, cool, 

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etcetera. 
Right. 

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And so today, for example, at 
network school, what kinds of 

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people do we have? 
So we have those people first 

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of, you know, like maybe the, 
the number one demographic are 

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those folks who are remote 
workers and who often can't get 

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a visa into the West. 
So these are people can't or 

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won't don't want to go, right? 
They think it's over and so on 

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and so forth. 
But they're, they're Internet 

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first people, right? 
So that's how it express our 

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ideology, Internet first. 
So obviously I'm, I'm friendly 

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to, you know, people in the US 
and I'm friendly to many people 

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who are conservatives and so on 
and so forth. 

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But America's only 4% of the 
world and red America is only 2%

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of the world, right? 
But if you say Internet first, 

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you include many of those 
people. 

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And you also say, hey, if you're
Canadian, Australian, you know, 

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from the New Zealand, UK, that's
this term Kanzuk. 

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If you're Indian, if you're 
European, Japanese or American, 

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the Internet is where you're all
equal. 

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All nodes are equal in the 
Internet. 

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You can have the same monetary 
policy, you can have the same 

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contract law, smart contract 
law, you can have the same 

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transaction certification. 
Basically what the the 

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blockchain represents is not 
rule of law, which is breaking 

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down in some ways with Delaware 
and all the crazy things in the 

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US, but it's rule of code. 
So everybody's a peer here, 

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right? 
So, you know, The thing is a lot

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of the sort of progressive 
values of, you know, equality, 

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democracy, science, media, I 
actually believe in those things

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just on the recent corrupted 
versions. 

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Got it. 
So the people who are coming, 

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their motivation is to be around
like minded people. 

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Like minded people that's right 
and they. 

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Want to build companies or build
a life, So right, so meet 

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people, find a mate. 
What what's the motivation when 

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you talk to them 'cause it's 
only been six months, yes, but 

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you've got hundreds of people 
and yet thousands apply. 

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So yes, it struck a nerve. 
It struck a nerve. 

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That's right. 
So I think. 

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This is something where people 
want to build communities in the

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physical world. 
We spent so much time online, we

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want to build things offline, 
right? 

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So some of them are coming 
because they're remote workers 

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and they're tired of being by 
themselves. 

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They want to be with the 
community, right? 

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Got it. 
So it's alone or with people who

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are also remote workers. 
And we've seen that this nomadic

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lifestyle there was like an kind
of different Airbnb type 

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startups and office sharing 
startups that try to organize 

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these people. 
But you've got such a big 

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profile socially and with the 
crypto community that you can 

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kind of be a beacon or a 
lighthouse today. 

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And I'm just a shilling point, 
you know, the the purpose is 

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crucially to this is just like 
the first one of these. 

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And I fund vegan ones and I fund
carnivore ones. 

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I fund Hindu, you know, sharp 
societies and Christian ones and

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Jewish ones, all of these 
different kinds. 

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There's there's some in Brazil, 
there's some in, you know, 

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Honduras, there's some in 
Switzerland. 

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And so it's of all different 
kinds of sharp societies. 

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That's quote true diversity, 
right? 

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Many different kinds of things. 
There's like Sanskrit immersion,

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Latin immersion, many different 
kinds of sharp societies have a 

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different thesis on what would 
be a cool kind of of community 

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to build. 
And you'll see where they work. 

228
00:10:45,640 --> 00:10:47,000
It's again, just like a tech 
company. 

229
00:10:47,000 --> 00:10:49,920
You know, if we thought about 
early acts or early Twitter, it 

230
00:10:49,920 --> 00:10:51,120
seemed like the silliest thing 
in the world. 

231
00:10:51,120 --> 00:10:52,440
Why would anybody want to treat 
their breakfast? 

232
00:10:52,440 --> 00:10:53,760
But it became really important, 
right? 

233
00:10:54,400 --> 00:10:56,440
And so in the same way, there's 
many different concepts of what 

234
00:10:56,440 --> 00:10:57,360
a startup society is. 
OK. 

235
00:10:57,360 --> 00:11:00,240
So just to answer your question 
also again, A, remote workers, 

236
00:11:00,240 --> 00:11:02,920
B, people who can't get visas to
the USCA lot of people who 

237
00:11:02,920 --> 00:11:05,080
ideologically want to build 
startup societies just like they

238
00:11:05,080 --> 00:11:06,120
wanted to build 
cryptocurrencies. 

239
00:11:06,600 --> 00:11:09,200
That's very meta, yes. 
So they're looking at this 

240
00:11:09,200 --> 00:11:13,760
vision and saying the society 
I'm in is not fulfilling to me. 

241
00:11:14,160 --> 00:11:17,520
It feels broken in some way. 
It feels suboptimal. 

242
00:11:17,800 --> 00:11:19,600
And this seems exciting. 
Yes. 

243
00:11:19,880 --> 00:11:23,360
And This is why maybe the press,
when they look at you as an 

244
00:11:23,360 --> 00:11:27,400
individual and crypto, they kind
of look at it like these people 

245
00:11:27,400 --> 00:11:31,000
are crazy Internet people who 
don't want to pay taxes. 

246
00:11:31,000 --> 00:11:34,000
They want to, like skirt 
governments and create their own

247
00:11:34,000 --> 00:11:35,960
world. 
And they're kind of leaving the 

248
00:11:35,960 --> 00:11:37,200
real world. 
It's not that. 

249
00:11:37,200 --> 00:11:41,280
It's their builders who want to 
build something that fits their 

250
00:11:41,720 --> 00:11:43,000
sensibility. 
That's right. 

251
00:11:43,000 --> 00:11:45,560
And The thing is everybody here 
pays taxes, everybody here obeys

252
00:11:45,560 --> 00:11:47,640
regulations and so on. 
And the same thing like when I 

253
00:11:47,640 --> 00:11:50,280
CTO of coin base, I built a 
genomic something and so on and 

254
00:11:50,280 --> 00:11:52,400
so forth. 
We dot every I and cross every 

255
00:11:52,400 --> 00:11:55,480
T, right? 
So we make sure to be like 

256
00:11:55,520 --> 00:11:57,680
render under seizure what is 
Caesar's and so on and so forth,

257
00:11:57,680 --> 00:12:00,360
right? 
But many, many countries 

258
00:12:00,960 --> 00:12:03,040
actually want these kinds of 
people there. 

259
00:12:03,160 --> 00:12:05,080
Yes, desperately, desperately, 
right? 

260
00:12:05,240 --> 00:12:07,000
Because most countries aren't 
rich countries. 

261
00:12:07,200 --> 00:12:08,720
Most countries are small 
countries. 

262
00:12:08,720 --> 00:12:10,680
In fact, most countries have 
actually less than 10 million 

263
00:12:10,680 --> 00:12:13,920
people. 
And so if a network school node 

264
00:12:13,920 --> 00:12:17,080
or start society node is open 
there, suddenly all this talent 

265
00:12:17,080 --> 00:12:18,880
and capital from around the 
world floods in. 

266
00:12:19,160 --> 00:12:21,760
All people want to do is be able
to drink coffee, hit keys on 

267
00:12:21,760 --> 00:12:23,640
their laptop, build cool stuff, 
right? 

268
00:12:23,880 --> 00:12:25,720
Workout, workout. 
Dinner. 

269
00:12:25,840 --> 00:12:27,200
Yeah, exactly. 
Like have a life. 

270
00:12:27,440 --> 00:12:29,360
Exactly. 
It's really not that hard. 

271
00:12:29,440 --> 00:12:32,680
And this is a crucial thing. 
You don't just need tax breaks, 

272
00:12:32,680 --> 00:12:36,320
you don't need subsidization. 
People are happy to pay in a 

273
00:12:36,320 --> 00:12:40,320
sense, a subscription fee to a 
society where the, you know, the

274
00:12:40,320 --> 00:12:42,680
roads work, the traffic lights 
are on and so and so forth. 

275
00:12:42,680 --> 00:12:45,000
That's fine. 
What they just don't want is to 

276
00:12:45,000 --> 00:12:48,320
be like attacked for being a 
tech worker or technologist. 

277
00:12:48,680 --> 00:12:51,040
And one thing also, I do think 
is going to be so I mentioned 

278
00:12:51,040 --> 00:12:55,320
the remote workers visas, the 
the network Staters, like 

279
00:12:55,320 --> 00:12:58,880
ideological network Staters. 
Then there's also people some 

280
00:12:58,880 --> 00:13:01,720
who want to join a startup 
societies and others who want to

281
00:13:01,720 --> 00:13:03,640
join with the intent of 
eventually building 1 right. 

282
00:13:04,080 --> 00:13:07,760
So early coin base, for example,
has a coin base diaspora of all 

283
00:13:07,760 --> 00:13:09,440
these people who've created lots
of crypto companies. 

284
00:13:09,640 --> 00:13:13,520
So many of the people at Network
School are learning the template

285
00:13:13,520 --> 00:13:15,600
that we're building. 
And for example, there's small 

286
00:13:15,600 --> 00:13:17,640
things. 
It's actually, it's surprisingly

287
00:13:17,640 --> 00:13:20,400
hard to get to San Francisco 
quality coffee. 

288
00:13:20,400 --> 00:13:22,320
It's not that hard, but it's 
like harder than you would 

289
00:13:22,320 --> 00:13:25,760
think, right? 
And other kinds of things like 

290
00:13:25,760 --> 00:13:29,160
parts of what we call the daily 
loop, like, you know, so for 

291
00:13:29,160 --> 00:13:33,680
example, you wake up, work out 
coffee, you know, office pod, 

292
00:13:33,840 --> 00:13:35,280
conference room and so on and so
forth. 

293
00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:37,720
Once you actually start 
calculating that out and 

294
00:13:37,720 --> 00:13:40,560
minimizing all of the transit 
times, it's like almost like a 

295
00:13:40,560 --> 00:13:44,160
factory like thing, right? 
So then you can rack and stack 

296
00:13:44,160 --> 00:13:47,320
more office pods, more coffee 
stations as a function of demand

297
00:13:47,320 --> 00:13:50,160
and so on, sort of so you can 
just save people so much time. 

298
00:13:50,360 --> 00:13:53,360
Whereas normally if they're in a
big city, they're like, oh, my 

299
00:13:53,360 --> 00:13:55,360
gym is like 30 minutes across 
from me. 

300
00:13:55,360 --> 00:13:58,000
And that's like a huge tax on 
you every single day and so on. 

301
00:13:58,200 --> 00:13:59,680
So you can start optimizing 
daily life. 

302
00:13:59,680 --> 00:14:02,800
That gives them more time to 
just learn or sit on the beach 

303
00:14:02,800 --> 00:14:05,520
or what have you, right? 
Which is kind of like if you, if

304
00:14:05,520 --> 00:14:07,680
you think about about what we do
when we build products or 

305
00:14:07,680 --> 00:14:11,480
services in technology at our 
best, we're removing friction to

306
00:14:11,480 --> 00:14:13,880
lighting customers and lowering 
the cost of it. 

307
00:14:13,960 --> 00:14:16,760
Yes. 
And what I saw today was a bunch

308
00:14:16,760 --> 00:14:21,000
of people who are really happy 
and who are around like minded 

309
00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:23,680
people and who feel like they 
have a stake in it, which is 

310
00:14:23,680 --> 00:14:27,040
also super interesting because 
if you look at what happened in 

311
00:14:27,040 --> 00:14:30,520
America over our lifetime, the 
last 40 or 50 years, people feel

312
00:14:30,520 --> 00:14:32,720
disconnected from it. 
They feel like they have no 

313
00:14:32,720 --> 00:14:34,920
agency. 
They feel like they're like 

314
00:14:34,920 --> 00:14:38,400
victims in the machine or cogs 
in the wheel, some something 

315
00:14:38,400 --> 00:14:40,520
more dystopian. 
And they feel like the the 

316
00:14:40,520 --> 00:14:41,960
government doesn't represent 
them. 

317
00:14:41,960 --> 00:14:45,160
But what I saw was a lot of 
agency, like you guys built a 

318
00:14:45,160 --> 00:14:48,400
gym and you guys are building 
the schedule and you have 

319
00:14:48,400 --> 00:14:51,400
speakers. 
So, you know, I, I think it's 

320
00:14:51,400 --> 00:14:53,520
pretty easy to be cynical when 
people look at it. 

321
00:14:53,520 --> 00:14:56,080
And I was watching some of the 
press coverage of I guess there 

322
00:14:56,080 --> 00:14:58,240
was somebody also doing this in 
middle of America. 

323
00:14:58,240 --> 00:15:01,160
They bought a lodge somewhere in
Wyoming and your name was 

324
00:15:01,160 --> 00:15:03,560
mentioned over and over again 
that they were like inspired by 

325
00:15:03,560 --> 00:15:04,440
you. 
Do you know who I'm talking 

326
00:15:04,440 --> 00:15:06,120
about? 
There's there's some articles 

327
00:15:06,120 --> 00:15:07,960
and stuff. 
There's actually somebody who is

328
00:15:07,960 --> 00:15:10,440
like a Berkeley guy who left. 
The Wyoming thing the. 

329
00:15:10,440 --> 00:15:13,120
Wyoming thing because they're 
into Dows or whatever, but 

330
00:15:13,120 --> 00:15:14,800
that's good. 
And I was like, I don't 

331
00:15:14,800 --> 00:15:18,680
understand why they're so upset.
And these are like woke people 

332
00:15:18,680 --> 00:15:21,720
from like Wired magazine or 
whoever who are criticizing this

333
00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:23,520
or I don't know if they were 
being sensationalistic, but 

334
00:15:23,840 --> 00:15:27,200
there seemed to be some 
animosity towards people saying 

335
00:15:27,200 --> 00:15:29,840
I would like to build my own 
society. 

336
00:15:29,880 --> 00:15:31,080
I can put. 
I can you put it in one 

337
00:15:31,080 --> 00:15:32,000
sentence? 
Please. 

338
00:15:32,040 --> 00:15:36,380
Yeah. 
They don't want us to have self 

339
00:15:36,380 --> 00:15:41,080
determination, right? 
Fundamentally, they basically 

340
00:15:41,200 --> 00:15:46,120
have replaced God with Gov. 
They worship these failing 

341
00:15:46,120 --> 00:15:49,320
western States and they are in a
sense imperialist where they 

342
00:15:49,320 --> 00:15:52,240
want them to have bureaucratic 
power over the entire world and 

343
00:15:52,240 --> 00:15:55,840
everybody in it, right. 
And so because of that, if you 

344
00:15:55,840 --> 00:16:00,120
say thank you very much, you 
guys are your thing, but we want

345
00:16:00,120 --> 00:16:03,120
to do our own thing, right? 
We want to basically say, hey, 

346
00:16:03,120 --> 00:16:07,160
we want to have our own society 
and we want to be able to 

347
00:16:07,160 --> 00:16:10,880
determine our own rules and we 
want to be able to live together

348
00:16:10,880 --> 00:16:13,080
and so on and so forth. 
Even by the way, if you're just 

349
00:16:13,160 --> 00:16:15,880
Co living, forget even, you 
know, there's different stages 

350
00:16:15,880 --> 00:16:18,160
by the way, there's like Co 
living, then you might negotiate

351
00:16:18,160 --> 00:16:21,080
a special economic zone and 
then, you know, eventually, 

352
00:16:21,080 --> 00:16:23,320
eventually, eventually maybe 
you've got you can get an 

353
00:16:23,320 --> 00:16:24,960
island, get sovereignty or what 
have you. 

354
00:16:24,960 --> 00:16:26,560
OK. 
But that's the last time did 

355
00:16:26,560 --> 00:16:29,920
that ever happened, that an 
actual government knew the 

356
00:16:29,920 --> 00:16:32,560
country was formed in the world,
on planet Earth. 

357
00:16:32,760 --> 00:16:34,000
Yeah, it was the last time. 
Yeah. 

358
00:16:34,120 --> 00:16:35,440
Well, let me show you something.
Right. 

359
00:16:35,720 --> 00:16:37,880
So actually there's so. 
Because I understand you're 

360
00:16:37,880 --> 00:16:41,720
making these like communes, 
kibbutzis. 

361
00:16:41,760 --> 00:16:44,240
I don't, you know, little 
societies, pods, however you 

362
00:16:44,240 --> 00:16:46,520
would describe what you're doing
in this nascent state. 

363
00:16:47,280 --> 00:16:50,120
But the idea of like going and 
finding an island and saying, 

364
00:16:50,160 --> 00:16:53,120
hey, we have sovereignty, nobody
can tax us. 

365
00:16:53,120 --> 00:16:53,920
Yeah, take a look. 
Ready. 

366
00:16:54,240 --> 00:16:57,680
So before I show you this graph,
right, what is your mental model

367
00:16:57,680 --> 00:17:01,120
of how many, like going back, 
let's say to 80 years, right? 

368
00:17:01,560 --> 00:17:04,720
What's your mental model of how 
many new countries were formed? 

369
00:17:05,240 --> 00:17:10,000
Wow, I'm trying to think of like
countries that seceded from 

370
00:17:10,000 --> 00:17:12,880
their mothership would be the 
primary source of that. 

371
00:17:13,240 --> 00:17:16,920
I'm thinking of all the colonies
of the British Empire would be 

372
00:17:16,920 --> 00:17:20,480
the the first group just 
logically or other countries in 

373
00:17:20,480 --> 00:17:24,880
the Middle East, like, I don't 
know, Qatar and those kind of 

374
00:17:24,880 --> 00:17:27,960
countries were part of UAE and 
they were forming and unforming.

375
00:17:27,960 --> 00:17:29,080
Here's a graph. 
So you tell me. 

376
00:17:29,480 --> 00:17:30,480
OK, there it is. 
It's. 

377
00:17:30,480 --> 00:17:34,160
Forexed. 
It's 4X since the Yeah since 

378
00:17:34,160 --> 00:17:36,880
4:50 to 200. 
Yes, and The thing is I can show

379
00:17:36,880 --> 00:17:38,640
you this graph. 
Well, those are UN member 

380
00:17:38,640 --> 00:17:40,920
countries, so they were accepted
to the UN, but they maybe 

381
00:17:40,920 --> 00:17:44,000
existed as countries. 
Well, no, I mean The thing is if

382
00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:46,880
you define what is a country 
that's actually an important, if

383
00:17:46,880 --> 00:17:49,680
you define a country as a UN 
member, the first thing, most 

384
00:17:49,680 --> 00:17:52,760
people are surprised it's almost
4X over 80 years, right? 

385
00:17:53,320 --> 00:17:55,760
The second thing is, exactly as 
you point out, the British 

386
00:17:55,760 --> 00:17:57,920
Empire, the French Empire, and 
then over here, this big bump is

387
00:17:57,920 --> 00:17:59,720
the Soviet Empire breaking down.
All right. 

388
00:17:59,800 --> 00:18:01,440
And new countries arise, right? 
Sure. 

389
00:18:01,600 --> 00:18:03,760
Now, there's two important 
features of this. 

390
00:18:04,000 --> 00:18:08,480
First, if you go backwards in 
time, this is actually the most 

391
00:18:08,480 --> 00:18:10,240
centralized the world has ever 
been. 

392
00:18:10,760 --> 00:18:12,440
When you go backwards in time. 
I'll show you some graph. 

393
00:18:12,720 --> 00:18:15,760
The number of, you know, 
independent jurisdictions in 

394
00:18:15,760 --> 00:18:18,800
like, Germany. 
It just rises rapidly like this.

395
00:18:18,800 --> 00:18:21,080
You have thousands and thousands
of little, like, you know what 

396
00:18:21,080 --> 00:18:22,240
San Marino is. 
You ever been there? 

397
00:18:22,480 --> 00:18:23,160
No. 
OK. 

398
00:18:23,320 --> 00:18:25,760
It's like a little state lit. 
Let me show you say something. 

399
00:18:25,760 --> 00:18:31,080
So San Marino in Italy, right, 
is like this tiny, tiny thing. 

400
00:18:31,080 --> 00:18:35,840
It's a microstate that is like a
piece of the past that still 

401
00:18:35,840 --> 00:18:38,520
sits in the present. 
It's like a little city there, 

402
00:18:38,520 --> 00:18:39,920
but it's his own sovereign 
country. 

403
00:18:40,160 --> 00:18:40,760
Wow. 
Yeah. 

404
00:18:40,760 --> 00:18:43,920
It's a UN member, right? 
And the thing about that is 

405
00:18:45,800 --> 00:18:49,200
Garibaldi, when he was unifying 
Italy, San Marino gave him 

406
00:18:49,200 --> 00:18:50,720
refuge. 
So he didn't unify. 

407
00:18:50,760 --> 00:18:52,360
He he let it keep its 
sovereignty. 

408
00:18:52,520 --> 00:18:55,680
OK, so that's like a duck billed
platypus like this evolutionary 

409
00:18:55,680 --> 00:18:57,880
missing link. 
And it tells you, oh, all the 

410
00:18:57,880 --> 00:19:01,200
things we think of as countries 
like Italy, France, you know, 

411
00:19:01,200 --> 00:19:05,400
China, India, they're roll ups 
of lots of smaller city state 

412
00:19:05,400 --> 00:19:07,800
ish, like things that used to 
exist. 

413
00:19:08,000 --> 00:19:08,920
That's what the world used to 
be. 

414
00:19:08,920 --> 00:19:10,200
It used to be like fragmented 
like that. 

415
00:19:10,400 --> 00:19:13,200
And it got rolled up into these 
big things for the purpose of 

416
00:19:13,200 --> 00:19:15,640
conscription and taxation. 
Because you basically build 

417
00:19:15,640 --> 00:19:19,040
these giant, you know, nation 
states which have as many people

418
00:19:19,040 --> 00:19:21,320
as you can pack in there, like 
the Soviet Union and so on. 

419
00:19:21,480 --> 00:19:22,760
And they all didn't fight each 
other. 

420
00:19:22,760 --> 00:19:25,400
And that's the century of giant 
wars and conflict and whatever, 

421
00:19:25,400 --> 00:19:26,560
right? 
I'm not saying everything about 

422
00:19:26,560 --> 00:19:28,320
that was bad, but a lot of it 
was bad, right? 

423
00:19:28,600 --> 00:19:32,520
OK, so now we're going in a 
sense back to the future where 

424
00:19:32,800 --> 00:19:36,720
just like we went from gold to 
Fiat to digital gold, right? 

425
00:19:37,080 --> 00:19:39,440
We're going from city state, 
nation state, network state. 

426
00:19:39,640 --> 00:19:40,960
Got it. 
I don't think everything goes to

427
00:19:40,960 --> 00:19:42,400
network states, but I think that
will arise. 

428
00:19:42,400 --> 00:19:43,840
And the big difference is 
network states are 

429
00:19:43,840 --> 00:19:45,560
decentralized, so they're 
everywhere and nowhere. 

430
00:19:45,560 --> 00:19:48,480
So CC is only in one place, but 
network state is decentralized, 

431
00:19:48,480 --> 00:19:49,600
just like Bitcoin is 
decentralized. 

432
00:19:49,600 --> 00:19:51,440
You've got nodes everywhere and 
you unify them as an 

433
00:19:51,440 --> 00:19:52,720
archipelago. 
Got it. 

434
00:19:52,800 --> 00:19:55,680
So they'll be these little 
outposts in different countries 

435
00:19:55,720 --> 00:19:59,440
of network state, errs, people 
who believe in the network state

436
00:19:59,440 --> 00:20:03,440
concept that you've created. 
And then if any one of the nodes

437
00:20:03,440 --> 00:20:06,560
goes offline, like when China 
was like, yeah, no more Bitcoin 

438
00:20:07,120 --> 00:20:09,680
or Korea had no cryptocurrency 
for a bit, I think then they 

439
00:20:09,680 --> 00:20:14,600
relented the distributed network
heals because people could just 

440
00:20:14,600 --> 00:20:16,440
leave, that's good and go to 
another place. 

441
00:20:16,440 --> 00:20:19,720
And this seems to be sort of 
interested on your take on this 

442
00:20:20,160 --> 00:20:23,320
even in the United States where 
you think moving from one state 

443
00:20:23,320 --> 00:20:28,880
to another would be your right 
and would be a a great choice 

444
00:20:28,880 --> 00:20:32,160
for a human being to make. 
Like maybe I like the weather or

445
00:20:32,160 --> 00:20:35,800
the people or the culture more 
in a different state or I just 

446
00:20:35,800 --> 00:20:37,920
want to change a pace. 
I've lived in three different 

447
00:20:37,920 --> 00:20:40,320
States and four different major 
cities in my life. 

448
00:20:40,320 --> 00:20:43,160
And I it's one of the great joys
of my life is to discover those 

449
00:20:43,160 --> 00:20:48,360
new ones, but I've never had as 
much vitriol or questioning of 

450
00:20:48,360 --> 00:20:52,000
my decision to go to Texas from 
California, from California. 

451
00:20:52,320 --> 00:20:55,040
It seems like there's a group of
people who are like, you're 

452
00:20:55,040 --> 00:20:57,200
doing this for nefarious 
reasons. 

453
00:20:57,200 --> 00:21:01,680
And and then even deciding to 
live on a horse ranch as opposed

454
00:21:01,680 --> 00:21:05,000
to living, living in the city 
was also like, people are a 

455
00:21:05,000 --> 00:21:06,240
little critical. 
Like, why are you doing that? 

456
00:21:06,240 --> 00:21:08,280
Like, well, I can have my cake 
and eat it too. 

457
00:21:08,360 --> 00:21:11,400
I can go to California and New 
York anytime I want. 

458
00:21:11,400 --> 00:21:15,160
And then Keith Raboy was also 
derided for going for the sin of

459
00:21:15,160 --> 00:21:18,560
going to Miami. 
You know why I, I, I'd argue by 

460
00:21:18,960 --> 00:21:21,520
it's because California's been 
under one party, Democrat 

461
00:21:21,520 --> 00:21:24,720
control since 2011. 
So you, California's not a 

462
00:21:24,720 --> 00:21:27,800
democracy, No, right. 
And that's actually why all of 

463
00:21:27,800 --> 00:21:30,800
the stealing for the NGOs, for 
the homeless encampments, the 

464
00:21:30,880 --> 00:21:33,080
homeless industrial complex has 
been out of control because they

465
00:21:33,080 --> 00:21:34,560
destroyed democracy in 
California. 

466
00:21:34,760 --> 00:21:37,960
There's no democratic 
accountability for the Democrat 

467
00:21:37,960 --> 00:21:39,120
Party basically looting the 
conference. 

468
00:21:39,120 --> 00:21:41,120
That's how I'd put it. 
And so because that's the only 

469
00:21:41,120 --> 00:21:43,400
true vote against that is to 
leave. 

470
00:21:43,560 --> 00:21:44,960
Which is why I left. 
Which is why you. 

471
00:21:44,960 --> 00:21:46,960
Left, that's right. 
And so that's why Elon left, 

472
00:21:46,960 --> 00:21:48,240
right? 
He couldn't even to sign in San 

473
00:21:48,240 --> 00:21:51,200
Francisco, right? 
And there's like some signs of 

474
00:21:51,200 --> 00:21:52,680
life or what have you. 
I know some people. 

475
00:21:52,880 --> 00:21:55,760
I don't think it's falling into 
the Pacific, but I do think it 

476
00:21:55,760 --> 00:21:58,960
is in a very. 
It's a downward, it's a spiral. 

477
00:21:58,960 --> 00:22:00,520
It's yeah, I think, I think it 
is. 

478
00:22:00,520 --> 00:22:03,760
At a minimum, it has lost a lot 
relative to what it could have 

479
00:22:03,760 --> 00:22:05,920
been. 
It's a doom loop and I, I 

480
00:22:05,920 --> 00:22:08,520
consider it a doom loop and I 
consider Austin, what you're 

481
00:22:08,520 --> 00:22:11,520
doing here, what I'm seeing in 
Dubai, in the Middle East, Abu 

482
00:22:11,520 --> 00:22:13,960
Dhabi, this kind of like a boom.
Spiral. 

483
00:22:14,120 --> 00:22:16,360
I think that's right. 
Where it's kind of working its 

484
00:22:16,360 --> 00:22:17,720
way up. 
That's right. 

485
00:22:17,720 --> 00:22:19,760
Energy seems to be people who 
are interested in it. 

486
00:22:19,760 --> 00:22:22,920
So OK, so we know that those 
people feel like they're losing 

487
00:22:22,920 --> 00:22:26,880
control and they also feel like 
they're losing high earners who 

488
00:22:26,880 --> 00:22:29,080
are creators. 
And I think this is like a very 

489
00:22:29,080 --> 00:22:31,160
pernicious thing because. 
They think of you as a slave, 

490
00:22:31,400 --> 00:22:32,560
right? 
Like basically. 

491
00:22:32,560 --> 00:22:34,760
But I'm a creator in capital. 
I know, I know. 

492
00:22:34,760 --> 00:22:37,280
But they want you to see every 
communist state was like this. 

493
00:22:37,600 --> 00:22:42,200
North Korea, East Germany, the 
Soviet Union, Cuba, and actually

494
00:22:42,200 --> 00:22:45,960
also Nazi Germany. 
They all didn't want people to 

495
00:22:45,960 --> 00:22:48,120
leave. 
They put exit or they shot 

496
00:22:48,120 --> 00:22:50,000
people for leaving. 
They built the Berlin Wall 

497
00:22:50,200 --> 00:22:52,080
because their citizens were 
basically slaves. 

498
00:22:52,080 --> 00:22:53,760
That's what communism is. 
It's slavery, right? 

499
00:22:53,960 --> 00:22:56,560
It means 100% taxation is 
slavery, right? 

500
00:22:56,800 --> 00:22:59,400
You get there by being so far 
left for the workers paradise 

501
00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:01,200
that all the workers are in 
gulags, right? 

502
00:23:01,600 --> 00:23:05,120
So they don't want you to leave 
because they basically want you 

503
00:23:05,120 --> 00:23:07,280
to just work for them, right? 
Right. 

504
00:23:07,640 --> 00:23:09,840
And so exercising. 
I mean, The thing is, one thing 

505
00:23:09,840 --> 00:23:11,200
that's good though, is the right
to exit. 

506
00:23:11,760 --> 00:23:12,800
He is actually a fundamental 
right. 

507
00:23:12,800 --> 00:23:14,840
It's in like the UN Charter of 
human Rights, right? 

508
00:23:15,080 --> 00:23:17,760
In a sense, the right to exit is
the thing that distinguishes, 

509
00:23:17,920 --> 00:23:19,960
quote, leadership from 
dictatorship, right? 

510
00:23:20,360 --> 00:23:22,160
The leader let's you leave, 
right, Right. 

511
00:23:22,160 --> 00:23:23,760
That is, if people can't 
distinguish the two, the 

512
00:23:23,760 --> 00:23:25,840
difference is the dictator 
doesn't, it's a prison state, 

513
00:23:26,000 --> 00:23:28,040
right? 
But leadership is you've 

514
00:23:28,240 --> 00:23:31,160
voluntarily opted in to be 
there, and you can voluntarily 

515
00:23:31,160 --> 00:23:32,440
opt to leave. 
Right. 

516
00:23:32,520 --> 00:23:35,080
And they and they have to earn 
you being a citizen. 

517
00:23:35,200 --> 00:23:37,000
That's right. 
And they're of service to you, 

518
00:23:37,400 --> 00:23:41,120
which is how it didn't feel for 
a lot of us in California, New 

519
00:23:41,120 --> 00:23:43,200
York. 
And that's when this great 

520
00:23:43,200 --> 00:23:45,280
migration happened. 
People felt like, well, why am I

521
00:23:45,280 --> 00:23:49,000
buying into this society which 
feels dangerous and deranged at 

522
00:23:49,000 --> 00:23:53,920
times, and I could go somewhere 
where it's more constructive or 

523
00:23:53,920 --> 00:23:56,360
more in line with my ideals. 
This is right. 

524
00:23:56,360 --> 00:23:58,200
And this is also actually the 
counter argument. 

525
00:23:58,200 --> 00:24:00,440
When people are like Elon, it's 
techno monarchy. 

526
00:24:00,640 --> 00:24:02,720
It's not techno monarchy, it's 
actually techno democracy. 

527
00:24:02,720 --> 00:24:06,000
Why every single person who's 
gone to Starbase chose to be 

528
00:24:06,000 --> 00:24:08,080
there? 
Yeah, and any person there can 

529
00:24:08,080 --> 00:24:10,080
leave. 
They opted in with their 

530
00:24:10,080 --> 00:24:11,400
presence. 
And I think that's like, 

531
00:24:11,400 --> 00:24:14,480
actually, if you think about 
voting like your vote doesn't 

532
00:24:14,480 --> 00:24:17,200
matter in California, New York, 
when to a certain extent, but 

533
00:24:17,200 --> 00:24:21,040
voting where you live, that is 
the ultimate vote, I believe. 

534
00:24:21,040 --> 00:24:23,400
Yes. 
And actually this is a important

535
00:24:23,400 --> 00:24:27,000
paradigm shift because 
essentially what is democracy? 

536
00:24:27,000 --> 00:24:28,440
It's the consent of the 
government, right? 

537
00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:31,000
And I mean that's, you know, 
like the process and 

538
00:24:31,000 --> 00:24:33,400
reformation, they took away all 
the Catholics, you know, the 

539
00:24:33,760 --> 00:24:36,800
nothing against Catholics, OK, 
but like the the Catholic 

540
00:24:36,800 --> 00:24:39,160
Church, the Pope, all the stuff 
is in the Bible, right? 

541
00:24:39,160 --> 00:24:40,840
That's like superstructure that 
was added later. 

542
00:24:40,840 --> 00:24:42,200
Fine, there's all these 
precedents, whatever. 

543
00:24:42,560 --> 00:24:44,760
But the process and reformation 
said, let's clear away all that 

544
00:24:44,760 --> 00:24:46,720
and talk about the root. 
Go to the radical. 

545
00:24:46,720 --> 00:24:48,560
That's what radical means. 
Go to the root and say you know 

546
00:24:48,560 --> 00:24:50,880
the direct relationship with 
Jesus and you know so. 

547
00:24:50,880 --> 00:24:51,960
Yes, and so. 
Sorry. 

548
00:24:52,000 --> 00:24:54,400
So if you go to the root of 
democracy, it's the consent of 

549
00:24:54,400 --> 00:24:57,240
the government. 
And the problem is 51% democracy

550
00:24:57,720 --> 00:25:01,280
is that 49% have not given their
consent to the current, you 

551
00:25:01,280 --> 00:25:03,960
know, rulers, right? 
So and that's what you keep 

552
00:25:03,960 --> 00:25:05,840
getting. 
You get a 49 percent, 51% of 

553
00:25:05,840 --> 00:25:08,000
this back and forth. 
And the guys who win by 51% try 

554
00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:10,840
to govern like they've got a 99%
majority and that produces 

555
00:25:10,840 --> 00:25:12,040
backlash. 
And we've seen that back and 

556
00:25:12,040 --> 00:25:13,640
forth, right? 
And then the elections become 

557
00:25:13,640 --> 00:25:15,760
more and more hard fought and 
that 2% flips the other way. 

558
00:25:15,760 --> 00:25:17,200
And then you get a huge seesaw 
this way. 

559
00:25:17,640 --> 00:25:20,760
The alternative to that to the 
two party system, is the 1000 

560
00:25:20,760 --> 00:25:23,840
city system. 
Migrate to the one that fits you

561
00:25:23,840 --> 00:25:29,320
best and have consensus in that 
society that eighty, 9097% in 

562
00:25:29,320 --> 00:25:33,840
the case of Star Base agree that
rocket ships going to Mars and 

563
00:25:33,840 --> 00:25:37,200
the noise pollution caused by 
them is not pollution, it's joy.

564
00:25:37,400 --> 00:25:38,840
That's right. 
And every time we hear that 

565
00:25:38,840 --> 00:25:42,360
noise, we are excited and 
thrilled at progress, whereas 

566
00:25:42,360 --> 00:25:46,080
another person might consider 
that noise absolutely why they 

567
00:25:46,080 --> 00:25:48,040
didn't move to that area. 
They wanted quiet. 

568
00:25:48,440 --> 00:25:51,920
And here's The thing is, let's 
say that you take that as an 

569
00:25:51,920 --> 00:25:55,960
important cost, right, because 
the frontier is a filter, right?

570
00:25:56,120 --> 00:25:57,840
The frontier filters for a 
certain kind of person who's 

571
00:25:57,840 --> 00:25:59,400
willing to take some pain for 
some gain. 

572
00:25:59,400 --> 00:26:00,560
We see that all the time in 
startups. 

573
00:26:00,560 --> 00:26:01,760
It's not a big company employee,
right? 

574
00:26:02,000 --> 00:26:04,760
So take that example of Mars. 
So let's say you, you say, OK, 

575
00:26:04,760 --> 00:26:06,240
we want to get to Mars. 
We want to tell it the rocket 

576
00:26:06,240 --> 00:26:08,000
launches. 
So everybody just has ear 

577
00:26:08,000 --> 00:26:10,640
protection stuff at home. 
Sure, fine, you can solve that. 

578
00:26:10,640 --> 00:26:12,000
Maybe there's better sound 
perfect at home. 

579
00:26:12,000 --> 00:26:13,240
There's there's ways you can 
solve that. 

580
00:26:13,240 --> 00:26:16,680
When you set this as a goal of 
getting to the stars, then you 

581
00:26:16,680 --> 00:26:18,960
can use technology to mitigate 
the downsides, right? 

582
00:26:19,360 --> 00:26:21,960
And but it's whether people have
that can do attitude. 

583
00:26:21,960 --> 00:26:23,320
They're aligned on the goal, 
right. 

584
00:26:23,680 --> 00:26:26,800
So my view is that the thousand 
city system as opposed to the 

585
00:26:26,800 --> 00:26:28,760
two party system is how you get 
genuine diversity. 

586
00:26:28,760 --> 00:26:30,840
And actually, you know what, 
there's already a prototype of 

587
00:26:30,840 --> 00:26:31,880
this. 
We've actually been doing this 

588
00:26:31,880 --> 00:26:33,480
for 20-30 forty years. 
You know why? 

589
00:26:34,520 --> 00:26:38,640
So imagine if at age 18 or age 
21 you picked your country like 

590
00:26:38,640 --> 00:26:39,960
you pick your college. 
Right. 

591
00:26:40,520 --> 00:26:43,400
But that's actually already the 
case for millions of people from

592
00:26:43,440 --> 00:26:45,080
Asia. 
Why Asia? 

593
00:26:45,080 --> 00:26:48,880
India at age 21, they would 
apply for their master's degree 

594
00:26:48,880 --> 00:26:52,520
at MIT or Stanford or what have 
you, and they would have the F1 

595
00:26:52,520 --> 00:26:55,560
student visa for college. 
They'd have the H1B visa for 

596
00:26:55,560 --> 00:26:58,160
their company, and then they'd 
get a green card or permanent 

597
00:26:58,160 --> 00:27:00,640
residency and then eventually 
citizenship at the country 

598
00:27:00,640 --> 00:27:03,920
level. 
So college company country where

599
00:27:03,920 --> 00:27:07,520
like this is, is a labyrinth 
that an immigrant tech immigrant

600
00:27:07,560 --> 00:27:09,240
has a stack. 
It's a stack. 

601
00:27:09,320 --> 00:27:10,880
That's right. 
So college company country, 

602
00:27:10,920 --> 00:27:12,600
we're right. 
And The thing is, nobody has 

603
00:27:12,600 --> 00:27:14,640
packaged that together. 
That's one of the things we're 

604
00:27:14,640 --> 00:27:16,880
doing in network school. 
We want to just like, you know, 

605
00:27:16,880 --> 00:27:19,040
with cryptocurrency, part of the
reason you bought cryptocurrency

606
00:27:19,040 --> 00:27:21,880
is to get more Fiat currency and
it says people would get BTC to 

607
00:27:21,880 --> 00:27:23,680
get more USD. 
That was one important metric, 

608
00:27:23,680 --> 00:27:25,080
right? 
Part of the reason to come to 

609
00:27:25,080 --> 00:27:28,680
like a crypto society or a 
network society is to improve 

610
00:27:28,680 --> 00:27:31,880
your Fiat passport. 
So lots of people who come from 

611
00:27:31,880 --> 00:27:34,040
countries, they're American, 
notorious, they're smart, right?

612
00:27:34,240 --> 00:27:37,360
We can get them worker visas, we
can get them maybe to buy golden

613
00:27:37,360 --> 00:27:39,800
visas, things like that. 
We can let them see the world, 

614
00:27:39,840 --> 00:27:41,280
right? 
Because people don't understand 

615
00:27:41,280 --> 00:27:43,440
that if they're born without 
what people call passport 

616
00:27:43,440 --> 00:27:46,040
privilege, they're basically 
like in prison, they're locked, 

617
00:27:46,160 --> 00:27:47,800
right? 
It's very hard to see the world 

618
00:27:47,800 --> 00:27:50,680
to get to other countries. 
And so we can upgrade that. 

619
00:27:50,680 --> 00:27:53,280
We can get them, you know, 
employment passes and so on and 

620
00:27:53,280 --> 00:27:55,200
so forth. 
And they're hard working and 

621
00:27:55,200 --> 00:27:57,800
they deserve all of that, right?
And, and they'll do a good job 

622
00:27:57,800 --> 00:28:00,400
with that, right? 
You know, it's, this is my first

623
00:28:00,400 --> 00:28:03,640
trip internationally, well, 
first time in Singapore. 

624
00:28:03,640 --> 00:28:09,440
What'd you think I? 
Am really fascinated by places 

625
00:28:09,440 --> 00:28:12,520
that are like start up cities 
because this is a 60 year old 

626
00:28:12,520 --> 00:28:13,640
city. 
They're having their 60th 

627
00:28:13,640 --> 00:28:16,120
anniversary in August. 
I found out and I was like, this

628
00:28:16,400 --> 00:28:19,000
is one of the few times I've 
gone to a country that is 

629
00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:22,200
younger than America. 
Usually when Americans go 

630
00:28:22,200 --> 00:28:25,720
abroad, they're going to a 
country that's older, much older

631
00:28:25,720 --> 00:28:27,680
typically. 
And, you know, I have the same 

632
00:28:27,680 --> 00:28:29,880
experience when I go to the 
Middle East, which is, you know,

633
00:28:30,080 --> 00:28:32,440
Dubai, Dubai. 
And like, these are new cities 

634
00:28:32,440 --> 00:28:34,880
that in 1950 were deserts, 
right? 

635
00:28:35,440 --> 00:28:39,400
So it's fascinating to see those
countries and the enthusiasm 

636
00:28:39,480 --> 00:28:42,680
that people have for them. 
And also it was also a little 

637
00:28:42,680 --> 00:28:46,440
bit sad for me because as an 
American, as a high profile 

638
00:28:46,440 --> 00:28:50,200
American who has an opinion that
sometimes people listen to or at

639
00:28:50,200 --> 00:28:51,320
least they hear it. 
Yeah. 

640
00:28:51,360 --> 00:28:52,400
But they don't have to agree 
with it. 

641
00:28:52,840 --> 00:28:56,920
But, you know, there were a lot 
of people asking me to explain 

642
00:28:56,920 --> 00:29:01,000
what's going on in our country 
and asking me to explain it 

643
00:29:01,480 --> 00:29:06,800
because they're perplexed and 
saddened by how America is 

644
00:29:06,800 --> 00:29:08,360
interacting with the rest of the
world. 

645
00:29:08,480 --> 00:29:12,640
So putting aside my belief 
system, just the candid feedback

646
00:29:12,640 --> 00:29:18,360
I got, I, I would say I've been 
heartbroken, crestfallen at how 

647
00:29:18,360 --> 00:29:20,560
people were talking about 
America. 

648
00:29:20,640 --> 00:29:22,520
And it's the first time in my 
life I've ever had it. 

649
00:29:22,520 --> 00:29:25,240
It's like it's actually kind of 
heavy on my heart the last three

650
00:29:25,240 --> 00:29:28,880
days because people were saying 
what, why don't you want this 

651
00:29:29,000 --> 00:29:31,120
stuff? 
Why are you doing this to us? 

652
00:29:31,200 --> 00:29:32,960
Why can't we come to the 
country? 

653
00:29:32,960 --> 00:29:35,480
Why don't you want us to come to
America on vacation? 

654
00:29:35,720 --> 00:29:38,480
I was talking to some folks who 
are extremely successful. 

655
00:29:38,480 --> 00:29:41,520
These are the most .1% of the 
1%. 

656
00:29:41,520 --> 00:29:45,680
The 1% of the 1% were telling me
my kids can go anywhere and on 

657
00:29:45,680 --> 00:29:48,400
vacation. 
They want to go to China because

658
00:29:48,400 --> 00:29:50,760
they believe it's the future. 
They don't want to go to America

659
00:29:50,760 --> 00:29:52,680
for college and they don't want 
to go to America because they 

660
00:29:52,680 --> 00:29:54,720
feel like they might get 
harassed at the border. 

661
00:29:55,400 --> 00:29:59,320
And then we want to do business 
with your country. 

662
00:29:59,840 --> 00:30:03,360
And we thought that the new 
administration would be 

663
00:30:03,360 --> 00:30:07,320
embracing the rest of the world,
getting rid of regulation, and 

664
00:30:07,320 --> 00:30:10,920
that we'd have this great era of
interoperability and we'd have 

665
00:30:10,920 --> 00:30:12,600
like an acceleration in 
business. 

666
00:30:12,880 --> 00:30:16,040
And now you're just rattling the
cage constantly. 

667
00:30:16,040 --> 00:30:18,960
And we wanna do business, but 
you're sending us to go do 

668
00:30:18,960 --> 00:30:22,240
business in other places and we 
can't rely on you anymore. 

669
00:30:22,520 --> 00:30:25,800
And that actually I think maybe 
is the heart most heartbreaking 

670
00:30:25,800 --> 00:30:28,200
thing is that they feel like 
we're not a reliable partner is 

671
00:30:28,200 --> 00:30:30,280
what they were telling me. 
This is not my position. 

672
00:30:30,520 --> 00:30:34,440
This is the input from people in
Singapore who I think represent 

673
00:30:35,040 --> 00:30:39,760
a certain level of 
sophisticated, globalistic, 

674
00:30:40,280 --> 00:30:45,000
world savvy people. 
And so maybe you tell me how as 

675
00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:48,040
an American. 
So you're an American who lives 

676
00:30:48,040 --> 00:30:52,880
abroad now, like you. 
What do you think of what's 

677
00:30:52,880 --> 00:30:54,680
happened? 
You know, and it we can't get 

678
00:30:54,680 --> 00:30:56,240
away from politics. 
We can't get away from Trump 

679
00:30:56,240 --> 00:30:58,880
because it's it's defining a lot
of what's happening in the world

680
00:30:58,880 --> 00:30:59,240
right now. 
Yeah. 

681
00:31:00,040 --> 00:31:02,360
So tell me the perception and 
your perception here's. 

682
00:31:02,480 --> 00:31:07,320
How I think about this, and I 
actually did shed a single manly

683
00:31:07,320 --> 00:31:10,080
tear, OK, when writing the 
Network State book, Yeah, 

684
00:31:10,120 --> 00:31:13,560
because I had some of the same 
emotions on that you're talking 

685
00:31:13,560 --> 00:31:16,320
about. 
And the way I look at it is 

686
00:31:17,040 --> 00:31:19,400
Britain, America, the Internet, 
OK, right. 

687
00:31:19,760 --> 00:31:22,520
Britain was an amazing, amazing 
thing, honestly, for the world. 

688
00:31:22,520 --> 00:31:24,560
The British Empire, a lot of 
people attack it and they had a 

689
00:31:24,560 --> 00:31:28,400
lot of faults, but it did on net
advance civilization. 

690
00:31:28,400 --> 00:31:30,600
There's a lot of good things 
Britain did, but eventually the 

691
00:31:30,600 --> 00:31:34,800
British Empire, exhausted, 
handed the torch to America and 

692
00:31:34,800 --> 00:31:37,400
it's no longer an empire. 
The British Empire is just, it's

693
00:31:37,400 --> 00:31:38,720
a country, UK, it's just a 
country. 

694
00:31:38,720 --> 00:31:41,760
That's right. 
And the start of the American 

695
00:31:41,760 --> 00:31:45,280
Empire was arguably 1939. 
There's this great book called 

696
00:31:45,280 --> 00:31:48,240
Tomorrow the World by Stephen 
Wertheim that actually documents

697
00:31:48,240 --> 00:31:51,480
that the fall of France was 
actually the moment. 

698
00:31:51,480 --> 00:31:53,280
It wasn't actually post world of
truth at the beginning. 

699
00:31:53,280 --> 00:31:55,800
The fall of France was the 
moment that the Americans at 

700
00:31:55,800 --> 00:31:58,640
that point, they were, they'd 
been happy to let the British do

701
00:31:58,640 --> 00:32:00,280
all the empiring and just build 
up their country. 

702
00:32:00,840 --> 00:32:04,040
But once they saw that the Nazis
or maybe the Soviets could build

703
00:32:04,040 --> 00:32:07,160
an empire that was bigger than 
the British and like, oh, we 

704
00:32:07,160 --> 00:32:11,240
have to do this. 
So that moment was when America 

705
00:32:11,240 --> 00:32:14,440
turned truly into a global 
empire and they set out to to be

706
00:32:14,440 --> 00:32:16,800
a global empire. 
That's why there's 750 military 

707
00:32:16,800 --> 00:32:19,000
bases worldwide. 
That's why the headquarters of 

708
00:32:19,000 --> 00:32:21,720
the UN is in New York. 
That's why, like, for example, 

709
00:32:21,720 --> 00:32:23,920
Harvard Kennedy School of 
Government alone has 20 heads of

710
00:32:23,920 --> 00:32:25,160
state that were trained there, 
right? 

711
00:32:25,360 --> 00:32:28,120
That's why the US has regulatory
harmonization. 

712
00:32:28,120 --> 00:32:30,280
All these countries around the 
world use US regulations. 

713
00:32:30,280 --> 00:32:32,720
There's like a Hungarian FDA. 
That's why there's US 

714
00:32:32,720 --> 00:32:34,840
multinationals everywhere. 
And I could go on and on, right?

715
00:32:35,040 --> 00:32:38,440
The the number of Internet 
searches being done at Google. 

716
00:32:38,440 --> 00:32:41,040
Google is the number one search 
engine in every country except 

717
00:32:41,040 --> 00:32:47,120
for like Korea, China, Russia 
and maybe still Japan and maybe 

718
00:32:47,120 --> 00:32:48,640
it's 5050 Japan now. 
Yeah, I don't know. 

719
00:32:48,640 --> 00:32:50,240
But I think it's maybe four 
countries. 

720
00:32:50,240 --> 00:32:51,280
It's like 4 countries. 
That's right. 

721
00:32:51,600 --> 00:32:53,680
But here's the thing. 
The issue with empire, any 

722
00:32:53,680 --> 00:32:58,440
empire, is you get this global 
footprint, but it also ends up 

723
00:32:58,680 --> 00:33:01,400
sort of eating away the core of 
the empire, right? 

724
00:33:01,800 --> 00:33:04,760
And it does so in two ways. 
The left is mad because they 

725
00:33:04,760 --> 00:33:06,960
feel that your people are 
oppressing people around the 

726
00:33:06,960 --> 00:33:09,720
world, which is sometimes true. 
And the right is mad because 

727
00:33:09,720 --> 00:33:12,320
they feel that your people are 
bearing a burden of the rest of 

728
00:33:12,320 --> 00:33:13,680
the world, which is also 
sometimes true. 

729
00:33:14,120 --> 00:33:16,600
So eventually the left and right
basically get tired of empire 

730
00:33:16,600 --> 00:33:18,960
and shut it down and then they 
often regret it, right. 

731
00:33:19,240 --> 00:33:20,920
So that happened with the 
British Empire, that happened 

732
00:33:20,920 --> 00:33:22,800
with the French Empire and it 
happened within our lifetime 

733
00:33:22,800 --> 00:33:24,160
within the with the Soviet 
Empire. 

734
00:33:24,360 --> 00:33:26,800
Everybody thought that the 
aftermath would be something 

735
00:33:26,800 --> 00:33:28,720
great. 
And was actually it was, it was 

736
00:33:28,720 --> 00:33:31,840
mixed that, you know, Eastern 
Europe was free and it did well 

737
00:33:31,840 --> 00:33:33,240
and so on. 
Estonia did well. 

738
00:33:33,480 --> 00:33:35,520
Russia itself did very poorly 
for a long time. 

739
00:33:35,520 --> 00:33:36,960
And then it's like someone 
started to recover. 

740
00:33:36,960 --> 00:33:41,240
But you know, fine. 
Point being, we are in the last 

741
00:33:41,240 --> 00:33:45,880
stages of American empire, OK, 
because four forces, you know, 

742
00:33:45,880 --> 00:33:49,360
the the red America doesn't is 
against the deep state, blue 

743
00:33:49,360 --> 00:33:51,920
America's against the Trump 
administration tech America's 

744
00:33:51,920 --> 00:33:54,800
against the regulatory state and
China's against use hegemony. 

745
00:33:55,320 --> 00:33:57,560
So all four of those vectors are
pointed down. 

746
00:33:58,160 --> 00:34:00,480
So nothing is keeping the 
current establishment up. 

747
00:34:00,480 --> 00:34:02,760
Every day there's another hit to
it going down. 

748
00:34:02,760 --> 00:34:04,080
That's never it's like a solar 
eclipse. 

749
00:34:04,080 --> 00:34:05,880
It's never happened in our 
lifetime before, right? 

750
00:34:06,480 --> 00:34:10,760
And you can't cut off foreign 
trade and foreign travel and 

751
00:34:10,760 --> 00:34:13,600
foreign tourism without also 
eventually cutting off foreign 

752
00:34:13,600 --> 00:34:16,760
capital flows into the dollar. 
And then without the reserve 

753
00:34:16,760 --> 00:34:19,800
currency, Americans here as a 
living will fall very rapidly. 

754
00:34:19,800 --> 00:34:22,760
I don't know how much, 50%, 
ninety percent, 99%. 

755
00:34:23,120 --> 00:34:25,239
But this is similar to what 
happened after the fall of the 

756
00:34:25,239 --> 00:34:26,920
Soviet Union. 
The ruble hyper inflated. 

757
00:34:27,320 --> 00:34:28,880
Now, one thing, we're actually 
in the middle of something. 

758
00:34:28,880 --> 00:34:31,960
If you're, you know, being in a 
Tesla's actually very noticeable

759
00:34:31,960 --> 00:34:33,199
acceleration. 
Have you ever been in a bullet 

760
00:34:33,199 --> 00:34:35,440
train? 
Yeah, So if you're in a bullet 

761
00:34:35,440 --> 00:34:38,960
train, it can accelerate in such
a seamless way that you don't 

762
00:34:38,960 --> 00:34:40,360
even realize how fast you're 
going. 

763
00:34:40,440 --> 00:34:42,639
Right, right. 
So do you know how much the US 

764
00:34:42,639 --> 00:34:44,840
dollar is devalued against 
Bitcoin since inception? 

765
00:34:46,280 --> 00:34:49,960
100 million X because Bitcoin 
started at .1 cent. 

766
00:34:50,239 --> 00:34:53,639
Actually, you wrote honestly one
of the best early articles on 

767
00:34:53,639 --> 00:34:54,560
Bitcoin. 
Yeah. 

768
00:34:54,560 --> 00:34:56,120
Where actually there are a lot 
of things that. 

769
00:34:56,120 --> 00:34:58,320
That were, it was, I said it's 
the most dangerous open source 

770
00:34:58,320 --> 00:35:01,400
project I've ever seen because 
it could destabilize the entire 

771
00:35:01,400 --> 00:35:05,880
world, because the sovereignty 
of countries is, you know, 

772
00:35:05,880 --> 00:35:10,360
military and their currency. 
And this could change history 

773
00:35:10,360 --> 00:35:11,320
forever. 
Yeah, I was. 

774
00:35:11,360 --> 00:35:14,160
I was shook when it was at 
$0.12. 

775
00:35:14,200 --> 00:35:17,120
So The thing is that as soon as 
Bitcoin appeared, capital 

776
00:35:17,120 --> 00:35:21,800
started flowing into it and it's
gone up 100 million X against a 

777
00:35:21,800 --> 00:35:26,080
dollar and there's only like 
another 10X to go or 100 X. 

778
00:35:26,880 --> 00:35:29,240
But that last 10X will be felt 
in a different way. 

779
00:35:29,240 --> 00:35:31,800
See, The thing is at $100,000 
for Bitcoin, everybody's happy, 

780
00:35:31,800 --> 00:35:34,880
but $1,000,000 for Bitcoin, 
people understand like empire's 

781
00:35:34,880 --> 00:35:37,120
over. 
There's something about that as 

782
00:35:37,120 --> 00:35:39,400
like a round Number. 
And so and so people like, wait 

783
00:35:39,400 --> 00:35:41,000
a second. 
And when we're thinking about it

784
00:35:41,000 --> 00:35:43,640
is like normal inflation 
supposed to be like 2% a year, 

785
00:35:44,520 --> 00:35:46,120
that works out to like .2% a 
month. 

786
00:35:46,120 --> 00:35:47,800
It's an arbitrary figure comes 
from New Zealand. 

787
00:35:47,800 --> 00:35:49,560
It should really be 0%. 
But let's say, OK, 

788
00:35:50,240 --> 00:35:52,800
hyperinflation is 50% a month, 
right? 

789
00:35:53,280 --> 00:35:57,320
So .2% a month normal inflation,
hyperinflation. 50% a month. 

790
00:35:57,320 --> 00:35:59,800
What if we define superinflation
as 5% a month? 

791
00:36:00,000 --> 00:36:02,320
Right. 
If you work it out, the 

792
00:36:02,560 --> 00:36:05,360
compounded rate at which the 
dollar has been devaluing 

793
00:36:05,360 --> 00:36:08,920
against Bitcoin is like 10.41% a
month for 16 years. 

794
00:36:09,880 --> 00:36:11,920
OK. 
So we're actually already in the

795
00:36:11,920 --> 00:36:14,040
middle of the global run on the 
dollar. 

796
00:36:14,280 --> 00:36:16,200
It's like that bullet train 
that's being accelerated without

797
00:36:16,200 --> 00:36:18,320
people seeing it. 
That is like the alternative is 

798
00:36:18,320 --> 00:36:19,600
already here. 
And you're seeing BlackRock 

799
00:36:19,600 --> 00:36:21,160
saying Bitcoins is an 
alternative to the dollar, 

800
00:36:21,160 --> 00:36:22,400
right? 
The other alternative, by the 

801
00:36:22,400 --> 00:36:24,880
way, is gold, physical gold 
that's also at all time highs. 

802
00:36:25,120 --> 00:36:28,600
So gold and digital gold are the
things that will be obvious 

803
00:36:28,640 --> 00:36:32,800
warning symbols in retrospect 
that this order is changing, 

804
00:36:32,960 --> 00:36:34,640
right? 
And so then what comes on the 

805
00:36:34,640 --> 00:36:37,120
other side, right? 
My, my view is that the future 

806
00:36:37,120 --> 00:36:41,040
is China versus the Internet and
the heirs to American empire. 

807
00:36:41,320 --> 00:36:44,000
China has the military and the 
manufacturing. 

808
00:36:44,360 --> 00:36:48,360
And it's one of these things 
where guys like Peter Zihan will

809
00:36:48,360 --> 00:36:50,400
say China is going to fall into 
a ditch. 

810
00:36:50,400 --> 00:36:51,960
It's going to get old before it 
gets rich. 

811
00:36:52,120 --> 00:36:55,240
The US can blockade China, 
etcetera, etcetera, etcetera. 

812
00:36:56,000 --> 00:36:59,240
And in actuality, a lot of those
things are happening in reverse.

813
00:36:59,240 --> 00:37:02,520
For example, China's blockading 
the US, China's proxy, Iran has 

814
00:37:02,520 --> 00:37:05,120
its proxy, the Houthis. 
That's blockading Suez, right? 

815
00:37:05,480 --> 00:37:07,840
And in many ways, US 
demographics are worse than 

816
00:37:07,840 --> 00:37:09,200
Chinese demographics. 
Why? 

817
00:37:09,280 --> 00:37:11,120
Because you've got this 
polarized society, everybody 

818
00:37:11,120 --> 00:37:13,720
fighting each other. 
You have all this ethnic 

819
00:37:13,720 --> 00:37:15,680
conflict. 
You have young minorities 

820
00:37:15,680 --> 00:37:18,640
expected to pay for old people's
Social Security and on and on. 

821
00:37:18,640 --> 00:37:20,960
US, you have men and women 
hating each other and whatnot, 

822
00:37:20,960 --> 00:37:22,440
right? 
So US demographics, there's a 

823
00:37:22,440 --> 00:37:26,600
cauldron of ethnic, gender, 
political, economic conflict and

824
00:37:26,600 --> 00:37:28,360
resentments waiting to bubble 
over, right? 

825
00:37:28,880 --> 00:37:32,560
China for its false, has like 
homogeneous society, right? 

826
00:37:32,920 --> 00:37:35,280
And so the problem is China's 
very strong, right? 

827
00:37:35,280 --> 00:37:38,480
I think of the people who 
downplayed China as the stealth 

828
00:37:38,480 --> 00:37:39,960
on the Chinese stealth bomber, 
right? 

829
00:37:39,960 --> 00:37:41,280
They're not doing anybody any 
favors. 

830
00:37:41,280 --> 00:37:43,640
China's extremely strong and 
it's very competent. 

831
00:37:44,000 --> 00:37:47,640
And if we can't build an 
alternative, then it will just 

832
00:37:47,640 --> 00:37:51,120
be dominant. 
You believe the what Trump is 

833
00:37:51,120 --> 00:37:55,120
doing in terms of shutting the 
borders and changing this sort 

834
00:37:55,120 --> 00:38:00,080
of a tariff regime is an 
isolation and isolation and then

835
00:38:00,080 --> 00:38:02,160
getting rid of immigration 
largely. 

836
00:38:02,480 --> 00:38:04,200
This is a very dangerous 
strategy. 

837
00:38:04,200 --> 00:38:06,080
It's a very dangerous strategy. 
It's not. 

838
00:38:06,080 --> 00:38:08,000
At this time. 
Well, it's it's like not it's 

839
00:38:08,000 --> 00:38:11,000
not even like it's like a, you 
know, the thing like a nice 

840
00:38:11,000 --> 00:38:13,000
strategy caught and let's see if
it works for them, right. 

841
00:38:13,160 --> 00:38:14,800
Just take the tariff thing 
alone, OK? 

842
00:38:15,720 --> 00:38:19,320
Those were simultaneous tariffs 
on the entire world, right? 

843
00:38:19,600 --> 00:38:22,680
So Vietnam got hit, Cambodia got
hit all. 

844
00:38:22,680 --> 00:38:24,760
Grays good. 
They're strays. 

845
00:38:24,760 --> 00:38:25,640
They're strays. 
Stray bullets. 

846
00:38:25,840 --> 00:38:28,920
Exactly, like I analogize it to 
like firing into a crowd to like

847
00:38:28,920 --> 00:38:31,160
get China, right. 
Everybody who got hit by the 

848
00:38:31,160 --> 00:38:33,360
stray is not going to care that 
you were trying to get China. 

849
00:38:33,360 --> 00:38:35,880
They're going to care how 
careless and random you are with

850
00:38:35,880 --> 00:38:38,120
the lives of all these people. 
And just talk about the tariffs 

851
00:38:38,120 --> 00:38:40,680
for a second. 
First, everybody who is pro 

852
00:38:40,680 --> 00:38:43,760
American in all these countries,
they're the ones with American 

853
00:38:43,760 --> 00:38:46,640
customers, with American 
vendors, American suppliers, all

854
00:38:46,640 --> 00:38:49,200
those people who were the 
political faction of those 

855
00:38:49,200 --> 00:38:51,320
countries that pushed for good 
relations with America, that 

856
00:38:51,320 --> 00:38:54,120
pushed to travel to America to 
trade America, all those people 

857
00:38:54,120 --> 00:38:56,520
just got discredited, right? 
They just got economically 

858
00:38:56,520 --> 00:38:58,000
harmed. 
They got absolutely naked 

859
00:38:58,200 --> 00:39:00,320
because they trust in the 
stability of the United States 

860
00:39:00,320 --> 00:39:01,880
of America. 
They trust in the stability of 

861
00:39:01,880 --> 00:39:04,240
the trade system. 
They trust in predictability. 

862
00:39:04,320 --> 00:39:05,360
Yeah, exactly. 
That's right. 

863
00:39:05,360 --> 00:39:08,520
And when you add it up, it's 
basically the US no longer wants

864
00:39:08,520 --> 00:39:10,560
to be the hub of this global 
financial empire. 

865
00:39:10,760 --> 00:39:13,240
They don't want the foreign 
workers, they don't want the 

866
00:39:13,240 --> 00:39:16,320
foreign trade. 
There's a faction of MAGA that 

867
00:39:16,360 --> 00:39:18,920
is incorrect in their own way, 
as economically irrational as 

868
00:39:18,920 --> 00:39:22,880
the far left that actually 
thinks that 77 million MAGA can 

869
00:39:22,880 --> 00:39:25,640
compete with 1.4 billion China, 
let alone the entire world. 

870
00:39:25,920 --> 00:39:28,200
It's simply not true. 
Well, no, I was going to say, 

871
00:39:28,240 --> 00:39:31,640
the idea that Americans want to 
rush in and make iPhones in a 

872
00:39:31,640 --> 00:39:34,880
factory is like, so farcical. 
It's not that iPhones can't be 

873
00:39:34,880 --> 00:39:36,240
made in America. 
They could when? 

874
00:39:36,320 --> 00:39:39,640
You bring this up on X, people 
will say they'll get really mad 

875
00:39:39,640 --> 00:39:42,080
and then they'll say, well I 
want someone else to be able to 

876
00:39:42,080 --> 00:39:43,160
work in a factory. 
Right. 

877
00:39:44,280 --> 00:39:46,440
But you can't find anybody in 
your family who said, wow, 

878
00:39:46,440 --> 00:39:47,800
wouldn't it be great if I could 
do that? 

879
00:39:47,800 --> 00:39:50,520
Now, listen, we do make Teslas 
in factories in America. 

880
00:39:50,560 --> 00:39:53,440
It can be done. 
We're making rockets in America.

881
00:39:53,640 --> 00:39:55,840
It's not the question of if we 
can make them there, but if 

882
00:39:55,840 --> 00:39:58,880
we're going to close the border 
and we have 4% unemployment, 

883
00:39:59,240 --> 00:40:00,440
who's going to work in these 
factories? 

884
00:40:00,440 --> 00:40:02,640
Yes, but let me give, let me 
give also the Steelman case for 

885
00:40:02,640 --> 00:40:04,960
MAGA because I understand where 
their worldview comes from. 

886
00:40:05,320 --> 00:40:09,080
So first is they would say, OK, 
sure, maybe why is it white 

887
00:40:09,080 --> 00:40:11,160
collar worker, whatever don't 
want to work in a factory that 

888
00:40:11,160 --> 00:40:13,760
they would say that, but it's 
way better than blue collar 

889
00:40:13,760 --> 00:40:16,000
worker has opportunity to work 
in a factory than dying of 

890
00:40:16,000 --> 00:40:17,240
fentanyl or whatever. 
True. 

891
00:40:17,320 --> 00:40:19,960
OK. 
Number 2, they'd say factory 

892
00:40:19,960 --> 00:40:24,160
work produces skills and stuff 
that, you know, there's all 

893
00:40:24,160 --> 00:40:26,160
kinds of mechanical maintenance 
and whatnot, which you don't 

894
00:40:26,160 --> 00:40:28,120
want to over offshore and 
incentives. 

895
00:40:28,120 --> 00:40:31,440
I'd agree with that as well. 
Third, they'd say as red 

896
00:40:31,440 --> 00:40:33,800
American, they've gotten a hard 
time from blue Americans. 

897
00:40:33,960 --> 00:40:35,880
Red America has been sent over, 
ceased to die and so on. 

898
00:40:35,880 --> 00:40:37,840
And so with blue Americans have 
exploited them. 

899
00:40:38,040 --> 00:40:39,040
There's some truth to that as 
well. 

900
00:40:39,160 --> 00:40:41,280
OK, I could go and I could say 
quite a few things. 

901
00:40:41,320 --> 00:40:43,840
Another thing that says we're 
running these trade deficits for

902
00:40:43,840 --> 00:40:46,320
so long. 
We can't run them endlessly, and

903
00:40:46,320 --> 00:40:47,760
we need to be able to make 
things at home. 

904
00:40:47,760 --> 00:40:48,880
We'll be too dependent on 
others. 

905
00:40:49,040 --> 00:40:50,680
We're too dependent on China, 
too bad on the rest of the 

906
00:40:50,680 --> 00:40:51,640
world. 
There's some truth to that as 

907
00:40:51,640 --> 00:40:54,440
well. 
OK, But what they get wrong is a

908
00:40:54,760 --> 00:40:59,320
they're in a huge hole and they 
think that they can just get out

909
00:40:59,320 --> 00:41:03,240
with some sudden move, right? 
You cannot get out of 45 years 

910
00:41:03,240 --> 00:41:05,960
of deindustrialization with 45% 
tariffs. 

911
00:41:06,200 --> 00:41:08,320
There's no overnight fix for 
this right? 

912
00:41:08,640 --> 00:41:12,280
2 maybe yes, blue America and 
red America have been fighting. 

913
00:41:12,520 --> 00:41:15,040
That doesn't mean Vietnam is the
enemy of red America. 

914
00:41:15,040 --> 00:41:17,080
It also doesn't mean like 
Canadian conservatives are the 

915
00:41:17,080 --> 00:41:19,040
enemy of red America. 
What they managed to do by 

916
00:41:19,280 --> 00:41:22,880
threatening to invade Greenland 
and and Canada and and doing 

917
00:41:22,880 --> 00:41:25,880
these tariffs and so on is just 
like the wokes built the anti 

918
00:41:25,880 --> 00:41:28,600
woke coalition, the Magas have 
built the post American 

919
00:41:28,600 --> 00:41:30,960
coalition. 
Even Canadian conservatives who 

920
00:41:30,960 --> 00:41:33,080
are their natural allies, if 
Canadian conservatives like 

921
00:41:33,080 --> 00:41:35,120
Pierre Paulivery and so on are 
getting crapped on, right. 

922
00:41:35,400 --> 00:41:37,400
And do you see the graph of the 
Canadian? 

923
00:41:37,440 --> 00:41:41,680
Conservatives. 
So basically, if if we are this 

924
00:41:41,680 --> 00:41:44,480
unpredictable to the rest of the
world, the world will look for 

925
00:41:44,480 --> 00:41:46,840
more predictable partners to 
partner with. 

926
00:41:46,840 --> 00:41:50,080
And it's happening as we speak 
because we're five months into 

927
00:41:50,080 --> 00:41:55,400
this presidency and already you 
have China, Singapore, Russia, 

928
00:41:56,080 --> 00:41:59,520
India and everybody in between 
going. 

929
00:41:59,520 --> 00:42:02,520
Well, if we can't figure out how
to work with the Trump 

930
00:42:02,520 --> 00:42:04,680
administration, if we can't 
figure out how to work with 

931
00:42:04,680 --> 00:42:07,200
America, I guess we should just 
work with each other. 

932
00:42:07,440 --> 00:42:09,400
And that's a very dangerous 
place to be. 

933
00:42:09,400 --> 00:42:11,360
Like perhaps we're overplaying 
our hand. 

934
00:42:11,360 --> 00:42:16,040
And absolutely how important we 
are to China, how important we 

935
00:42:16,040 --> 00:42:18,000
are to India, Like, how 
important are we? 

936
00:42:18,000 --> 00:42:19,760
Do they have other customers? 
I think they have a lot of 

937
00:42:19,760 --> 00:42:20,280
other. 
Customers. 

938
00:42:20,280 --> 00:42:21,160
They have a lot of our 
customers. 

939
00:42:21,160 --> 00:42:24,320
And in fact, look, in 2015, 
China was taken aback by the 

940
00:42:24,320 --> 00:42:25,960
trade war. 
But over the last 10 years, 

941
00:42:25,960 --> 00:42:28,880
they're now prepared for it. 
And like a lot of Trump tactics 

942
00:42:28,880 --> 00:42:30,600
don't work anymore. 
They're not surprised anymore. 

943
00:42:30,600 --> 00:42:32,080
It's just the same kind of 
thing. 

944
00:42:32,320 --> 00:42:35,760
And they reduced their share of 
revenue for the US. 

945
00:42:35,880 --> 00:42:38,840
It's only 15 percent. 16% of 
Chinese trade goes to the US, 

946
00:42:38,840 --> 00:42:41,080
85% is overseas. 
They've built up these other 

947
00:42:41,080 --> 00:42:43,640
markets. 
So whereas the US needs the 

948
00:42:43,640 --> 00:42:45,400
parts that are from China. 
Let me tell you a little story, 

949
00:42:45,400 --> 00:42:48,200
right? 
So in the late 2000s, around 

950
00:42:48,200 --> 00:42:50,440
2008 with the Beijing Olympics, 
you remember that, right? 

951
00:42:50,880 --> 00:42:52,640
So there was pollution in 
Beijing. 

952
00:42:52,640 --> 00:42:53,960
Now they've actually solved it, 
but there was. 

953
00:42:54,200 --> 00:42:55,520
Heavy pollution for the long 
term. 

954
00:42:55,880 --> 00:42:58,040
The runners would not want to 
run a marathon there. 

955
00:42:58,080 --> 00:43:01,200
Yeah, that's right. 
So China, basically, they knew 

956
00:43:01,200 --> 00:43:02,640
all the people who were 
polluting and they went to them 

957
00:43:02,640 --> 00:43:04,960
like a few weeks before and they
told them to shut all their 

958
00:43:04,960 --> 00:43:07,840
stuff down so they'd have clear 
skies for the Beijing Olympics. 

959
00:43:07,880 --> 00:43:10,800
OK. 
So I was operating the clinical 

960
00:43:10,800 --> 00:43:16,160
lab at that time and there was a
global shortage of a specific 

961
00:43:16,160 --> 00:43:19,360
kind of chemical precursor that 
was used in various biomedical 

962
00:43:19,360 --> 00:43:21,720
reactions. 
And the price like skyrocketed 

963
00:43:21,720 --> 00:43:25,600
like 100 X for that time because
one of those factories like 

964
00:43:25,600 --> 00:43:28,280
China was just the the scale 
supplier of like the whole 

965
00:43:28,280 --> 00:43:29,600
world. 
Single pound failure. 

966
00:43:29,600 --> 00:43:32,080
Yeah, yeah. 
Now, that meant like research, 

967
00:43:32,160 --> 00:43:35,400
clinical testing and so on, 
ground to a halt for anything 

968
00:43:35,400 --> 00:43:39,360
that used this compound or you 
had huge spikes in costs just 

969
00:43:39,360 --> 00:43:41,880
for a few weeks. 
Now, look, this wasn't the end 

970
00:43:41,880 --> 00:43:44,160
of the world because it did 
resume, but a lot of people had 

971
00:43:44,160 --> 00:43:46,560
lab test interruptions, research
interruptions and so on. 

972
00:43:46,560 --> 00:43:49,560
And that was 20 years ago. 
And that gave me a sense of what

973
00:43:49,560 --> 00:43:52,760
China is, right? 
It is just upstream of the 

974
00:43:52,760 --> 00:43:55,320
physical world like the US 
military is made in China, like 

975
00:43:55,320 --> 00:43:57,560
Tomahawk missiles. 
You know, there's a report $400 

976
00:43:57,560 --> 00:44:00,680
million the Pentagon paid Govini
to go and study the US military 

977
00:44:00,680 --> 00:44:02,320
supply chains, Tomahawk 
missiles. 

978
00:44:02,320 --> 00:44:05,120
J Dams, the supplier suppliers 
in China, right? 

979
00:44:05,400 --> 00:44:08,400
The former Secretary of the Navy
Carlos del Toro, 2023 He says 

980
00:44:08,880 --> 00:44:12,880
the US Navy one Chinese shipyard
can build more ships than the 

981
00:44:12,880 --> 00:44:13,960
entire U.S. 
Navy combined. 

982
00:44:14,040 --> 00:44:16,840
They have 13 shipyards. 
In some cases, their shipyard 

983
00:44:16,840 --> 00:44:19,360
has more capacity. 
One shipyard has more capacity 

984
00:44:19,360 --> 00:44:20,840
than all of our shipyards 
combined. 

985
00:44:21,120 --> 00:44:24,520
You have Hegseth recently on a 
podcast, Sean Ryan Podcast, and 

986
00:44:24,520 --> 00:44:27,680
he said Chinese hypersonics can 
sync every US aircraft carrier. 

987
00:44:27,720 --> 00:44:30,520
Our whole power projection 
platform is aircraft carriers 

988
00:44:30,520 --> 00:44:33,400
and the ability to project power
that way strategically around 

989
00:44:33,400 --> 00:44:34,440
the globe. 
And yeah, we have a nuclear 

990
00:44:34,440 --> 00:44:36,160
triad and all of that, but a big
part of it. 

991
00:44:36,920 --> 00:44:39,720
And if you know 15 hypersonic 
missiles can take out our 10 

992
00:44:39,720 --> 00:44:43,680
aircraft carriers in the 1st 20 
minutes of a conflict, what does

993
00:44:43,680 --> 00:44:46,400
that look like? 
You have basically this U.S. 

994
00:44:46,400 --> 00:44:48,960
Navy chart that shows China's 
200X US ship billing capacity. 

995
00:44:48,960 --> 00:44:51,000
China now has a world's largest 
Navy, right? 

996
00:44:51,360 --> 00:44:53,280
And people say, oh, it doesn't 
have the aircraft carriers yet, 

997
00:44:53,280 --> 00:44:55,880
but that's like saying Netflix. 
Has the number of ships, but it 

998
00:44:55,880 --> 00:44:58,280
doesn't have the tonnage. 
But these are semantic. 

999
00:44:58,280 --> 00:45:00,880
Arguments, arguments because 
it's like saying how many 

1000
00:45:01,080 --> 00:45:02,880
Blockbuster stores does Netflix 
have? 

1001
00:45:02,880 --> 00:45:04,320
You know, they're they're 
paradigm shifting. 

1002
00:45:04,320 --> 00:45:06,080
They're going with standoff 
missiles and hypersonic. 

1003
00:45:06,080 --> 00:45:08,800
Anyway, point is to the 
predictability part. 

1004
00:45:09,280 --> 00:45:11,120
All these countries, it's even 
worse than them just trading 

1005
00:45:11,120 --> 00:45:13,720
with each other. 
They're all re centering around 

1006
00:45:13,720 --> 00:45:16,040
China because it's a global hub 
for trade. 

1007
00:45:16,040 --> 00:45:19,480
China has ships in every port. 
It has relationships with every 

1008
00:45:19,480 --> 00:45:21,080
country. 
Every country needs Chinese 

1009
00:45:21,080 --> 00:45:23,320
goods, right? 
And so China just has more 

1010
00:45:23,320 --> 00:45:25,800
leverage. 
And people think that the US has

1011
00:45:25,800 --> 00:45:26,920
leverage because it's the 
consumer. 

1012
00:45:26,920 --> 00:45:28,840
But what's it giving? 
It's giving basically dollars. 

1013
00:45:29,080 --> 00:45:30,960
Why are dollars valuable? 
Now we have to ask deeper 

1014
00:45:30,960 --> 00:45:32,880
questions. 
The only reason the US can 

1015
00:45:32,880 --> 00:45:35,160
maintain its current level of 
consumption is that there was a 

1016
00:45:35,160 --> 00:45:38,520
global financial empire where 
the right built the US military 

1017
00:45:38,760 --> 00:45:41,600
and the left did US diplomacy 
underappreciated by the right. 

1018
00:45:42,280 --> 00:45:44,120
Look, you and I, we've been on 
lots of capitals. 

1019
00:45:44,120 --> 00:45:47,600
We've done lots of deals. 
Imagine a capitale with 196 

1020
00:45:47,600 --> 00:45:48,920
people on it. 
That's a huge pain. 

1021
00:45:49,120 --> 00:45:51,840
Yeah, OK. 
Now imagine 196 countries and 

1022
00:45:51,840 --> 00:45:53,840
how hard it is to get them to 
sign on the line which is 

1023
00:45:53,840 --> 00:45:55,400
dotted. 
That's a huger pain, right? 

1024
00:45:55,400 --> 00:45:56,360
Yeah. 
A lot of work and. 

1025
00:45:56,360 --> 00:46:00,560
So things like the WTO or the 
WHOUS diplomats got 196 

1026
00:46:00,560 --> 00:46:01,880
countries to sign on to this 
stuff. 

1027
00:46:01,920 --> 00:46:05,440
Yeah, OK, They got 196 heads of 
state, 100 like all kinds of 

1028
00:46:05,440 --> 00:46:09,680
crazy standouts, holdouts. 
US diplomats were the best ever,

1029
00:46:10,200 --> 00:46:12,840
and so was the US military the 
best ever. 

1030
00:46:13,200 --> 00:46:15,800
And because of this, the left 
and the right state and Pentagon

1031
00:46:15,800 --> 00:46:19,200
worked together to build the 
greatest empire of all time. 

1032
00:46:19,360 --> 00:46:20,400
Right. 
And is it just over now? 

1033
00:46:20,400 --> 00:46:22,680
I mean it's just over now. 
It's just over as your position.

1034
00:46:22,880 --> 00:46:25,400
Or it's ending and people 
haven't marked it to market. 

1035
00:46:25,400 --> 00:46:29,480
Basically, hard power is China 
and hard money is, is Bitcoin, 

1036
00:46:29,600 --> 00:46:31,320
right? 
That's, that's the future 

1037
00:46:31,320 --> 00:46:33,560
political axis. 
CCP is total control. 

1038
00:46:33,800 --> 00:46:36,560
Bitcoin's total freedom right 
now, total freedom can also be 

1039
00:46:36,560 --> 00:46:39,480
total anarchy, right? 
So I'm, I'm very sympathetic. 

1040
00:46:39,480 --> 00:46:42,240
Bitcoin, I'm certainly more on 
this side of things, but I think

1041
00:46:42,240 --> 00:46:45,160
you want some balance between 
total control and total anarchy,

1042
00:46:45,240 --> 00:46:47,160
right? 
And that's where network states,

1043
00:46:47,160 --> 00:46:50,040
that's where Dubai, that's where
maybe India, that's maybe 

1044
00:46:50,040 --> 00:46:52,480
Eastern Europe and other places 
will will have to be. 

1045
00:46:53,000 --> 00:46:55,360
And so to your point about 
predictability, the problem is 

1046
00:46:55,360 --> 00:46:58,480
lots of countries are now 
thinking of China as a less 

1047
00:46:58,480 --> 00:47:01,520
unpredictable partner than the 
US, even after the Shanghai 

1048
00:47:01,520 --> 00:47:05,160
lockdowns of 2022 when China put
the country, which is crazy, but

1049
00:47:05,320 --> 00:47:06,760
it's actually really bad. 
Well, A. 

1050
00:47:06,760 --> 00:47:10,240
Dictatorship that will put a 
million Uyghurs into a 

1051
00:47:10,240 --> 00:47:13,280
concentration camp. 
A dictatorship that will put 

1052
00:47:13,280 --> 00:47:16,200
their country under 
surveillance, that will take the

1053
00:47:16,200 --> 00:47:20,880
entire sector of 
entrepreneurship and say we own 

1054
00:47:20,880 --> 00:47:23,960
the companies now and Jack Ma is
going to go into re education or

1055
00:47:23,960 --> 00:47:25,960
oil painting classes like. 
These two that's. 

1056
00:47:26,440 --> 00:47:28,680
Yeah, that's more reliable than 
the United States. 

1057
00:47:28,680 --> 00:47:31,200
Like, let that sink in that 
people are making that choice. 

1058
00:47:31,560 --> 00:47:34,480
And the problem is that 
basically it'll be they'll be 

1059
00:47:34,480 --> 00:47:37,680
the version 3 point O, which 
which is the V1 is so the 

1060
00:47:37,680 --> 00:47:40,160
instinctive conservative 
reaction, Chinese Communist 

1061
00:47:40,160 --> 00:47:41,280
Party and so on and so forth, 
right? 

1062
00:47:41,600 --> 00:47:44,720
The V2, there's certain kind of 
sophisticated international 

1063
00:47:44,720 --> 00:47:46,440
commentator who'll say, say 
something like this and let me 

1064
00:47:46,440 --> 00:47:48,720
explain it and then I'll give a 
counter argument to what they're

1065
00:47:48,720 --> 00:47:49,920
saying. 
They'll say, well, the US blew 

1066
00:47:49,920 --> 00:47:52,560
up the Middle East and China's 
building up Africa. the US got 

1067
00:47:52,560 --> 00:47:53,760
in all these wars, killed these 
people. 

1068
00:47:53,760 --> 00:47:56,280
China hasn't done that. the US 
wrecked its cities and China's 

1069
00:47:56,280 --> 00:47:58,360
built up its cities. 
Therefore, China's peaceful 

1070
00:47:58,360 --> 00:48:01,760
rise, China's good right? 
Now my counter argument to that,

1071
00:48:02,120 --> 00:48:04,640
accepting some of that is true, 
that China did build itself up 

1072
00:48:04,640 --> 00:48:06,760
and so on and so forth. 
If you think about the US, it 

1073
00:48:06,760 --> 00:48:10,720
was generally the better actor 
of the US versus USSR up to 

1074
00:48:10,720 --> 00:48:13,000
1991. 
Like West Germany was better off

1075
00:48:13,000 --> 00:48:14,520
than East Germany. 
South Korea is better off than 

1076
00:48:14,520 --> 00:48:16,320
North Korea. 
Capitalist countries, wealthier,

1077
00:48:16,320 --> 00:48:17,760
freer than communist countries, 
right. 

1078
00:48:18,240 --> 00:48:21,080
But after 1991, it became so 
powerful that it lost its way. 

1079
00:48:21,400 --> 00:48:23,880
Hyperpower went to its head. 
They started blowing up these 

1080
00:48:23,880 --> 00:48:26,080
countries. 
It started basically like a like

1081
00:48:26,080 --> 00:48:29,320
a really wealthy grandkid or 
great grandkid interventionism. 

1082
00:48:29,520 --> 00:48:31,360
They for no reason. 
They put the fortune up their 

1083
00:48:31,360 --> 00:48:32,960
nose, right? 
Like, there's a saying, shirt 

1084
00:48:32,960 --> 00:48:36,400
sleeves to shirt sleeves in 
three generations, being born 

1085
00:48:36,400 --> 00:48:39,640
really, really, really rich is 
actually sometimes a curse 

1086
00:48:39,760 --> 00:48:41,680
because they don't understand 
the value of hard work, right? 

1087
00:48:41,960 --> 00:48:44,520
So all these people inherited an
empire that they can never 

1088
00:48:44,520 --> 00:48:46,400
build. 
And the last 30 years of 

1089
00:48:46,400 --> 00:48:49,480
management since 1991 has been 
some of the worst management 

1090
00:48:49,480 --> 00:48:51,400
maybe of any empire ever in 
history, right? 

1091
00:48:51,520 --> 00:48:54,320
OK. 
Problem is that on the current 

1092
00:48:54,320 --> 00:48:58,760
path, when China wins, right? 
Meaning, like the US has its 

1093
00:48:58,760 --> 00:49:01,480
sovereign debt crisis because 
all these things on the tariff 

1094
00:49:01,560 --> 00:49:04,520
they're doing, they're reducing 
the demand for the dollar, The 

1095
00:49:04,520 --> 00:49:06,520
demand for the dollar, The only 
thing that's keeping the US 

1096
00:49:06,520 --> 00:49:09,040
economy afloat because, you 
know, the Feds Plunge protection

1097
00:49:09,040 --> 00:49:11,160
Team don't. 
That is, Yeah, it basically buys

1098
00:49:11,160 --> 00:49:12,520
stocks with printed money, 
right? 

1099
00:49:12,520 --> 00:49:14,280
It's upward redistribution of 
wealth in a sense, right? 

1100
00:49:14,280 --> 00:49:16,800
This has been going on at least 
since the 90s you know with the 

1101
00:49:16,800 --> 00:49:19,480
feds mortgage-backed securities 
it's admitted it's buying assets

1102
00:49:19,480 --> 00:49:21,720
with its own balance sheet. 
Many other times it uses like 

1103
00:49:21,720 --> 00:49:24,520
shell entities and so on so that
it spots people money and so on.

1104
00:49:24,720 --> 00:49:27,920
But it props up the market with 
printing, OK when and obviously 

1105
00:49:27,920 --> 00:49:33,040
20/22/2021 with up until 20/22 
the, the post COVID market was 

1106
00:49:33,040 --> 00:49:35,440
propped up by printing. 
When there isn't global demand 

1107
00:49:35,440 --> 00:49:38,000
for the dollar, when you have 
weak treasury auctions, when 

1108
00:49:38,240 --> 00:49:41,000
people aren't, aren't able to 
trade with the US, why would 

1109
00:49:41,000 --> 00:49:42,760
they want to hold U.S. dollars 
anymore, right? 

1110
00:49:42,760 --> 00:49:45,280
They can't send their people in.
They can't send their workers 

1111
00:49:45,280 --> 00:49:46,920
in. 
They can't, they can't even come

1112
00:49:46,920 --> 00:49:49,040
there for tourism. 
Why do they want to hold U.S. 

1113
00:49:49,040 --> 00:49:50,920
dollars again, especially 
because they can be frozen with 

1114
00:49:50,920 --> 00:49:53,440
sanctions, especially when 
there's Bitcoin and gold and so 

1115
00:49:53,480 --> 00:49:54,800
on. 
They won't, right? 

1116
00:49:55,160 --> 00:49:58,360
So when that happens, you get a 
markdown and China just rises 

1117
00:49:58,360 --> 00:50:00,440
into the vacuum. 
People don't understand that 

1118
00:50:00,440 --> 00:50:03,520
it's like #1 in, in many 
research fields, right? 

1119
00:50:03,520 --> 00:50:05,480
It's number one in in many 
manufacturing fields. 

1120
00:50:05,480 --> 00:50:06,800
It's way stronger than people 
think. 

1121
00:50:07,640 --> 00:50:11,040
And the problem is China will be
even meaner than you think when 

1122
00:50:11,040 --> 00:50:13,240
it's dominant right now, it 
constrains China. 

1123
00:50:13,320 --> 00:50:14,560
Internally, China is not 
constrained. 

1124
00:50:14,560 --> 00:50:16,600
So it can throw all its people 
in lockdown for in like Shanghai

1125
00:50:16,600 --> 00:50:18,840
2022. 
But externally it's still feared

1126
00:50:18,840 --> 00:50:21,680
the US and and the US is almost 
the opposite. 

1127
00:50:21,920 --> 00:50:23,960
Internally, there was Republican
Democrats who was somewhat 

1128
00:50:23,960 --> 00:50:26,040
constrained, but externally he 
was bombing all these countries 

1129
00:50:26,040 --> 00:50:27,520
because it didn't feel 
constrained, right? 

1130
00:50:27,760 --> 00:50:29,600
So his absolute power corrupts 
absolutely. 

1131
00:50:29,600 --> 00:50:33,160
So we need a counterbalance. 
This completely unleashed China 

1132
00:50:33,640 --> 00:50:37,480
and that is the Internet, right?
Because with the Internet, we 

1133
00:50:37,480 --> 00:50:39,920
can actually, that's the heir to
American values, right? 

1134
00:50:40,080 --> 00:50:42,600
Of course it's it's capitalism, 
it's freedom. 

1135
00:50:42,640 --> 00:50:44,800
It's a it's a manifestation of 
democracy. 

1136
00:50:44,880 --> 00:50:47,400
But it's also that it's right, 
it's the libertarian values and 

1137
00:50:47,400 --> 00:50:50,120
the progressive values, right? 
In the non corrupted form, 

1138
00:50:50,120 --> 00:50:51,280
right? 
So it's freedom, it's 

1139
00:50:51,280 --> 00:50:54,280
capitalism, it's contracts, it's
cryptocurrency, but it's also 

1140
00:50:54,280 --> 00:50:56,320
democracy, equality, media, 
science. 

1141
00:50:56,320 --> 00:50:58,360
In a real sense, I'm one of the 
biggest funders of those things 

1142
00:50:58,360 --> 00:50:59,880
in the world. 
For example, I fund all this 

1143
00:50:59,880 --> 00:51:02,520
decentralized science, right? 
I fund all these decentralized 

1144
00:51:02,520 --> 00:51:05,000
media, all these decentralized 
citizen journalists, things like

1145
00:51:05,240 --> 00:51:08,440
provenance, you know, The Who, 
what and where, why, how of a 

1146
00:51:08,440 --> 00:51:11,320
story like the where is proof of
location, right? 

1147
00:51:11,600 --> 00:51:14,240
The Who is proof of human right?
And there's all these 

1148
00:51:14,240 --> 00:51:17,240
decentralized ways of doing this
to get to truth, right, to get 

1149
00:51:17,240 --> 00:51:20,200
to media, to get to science, to 
get to equality, because that's 

1150
00:51:20,200 --> 00:51:22,520
what crypto is it. 
It's an equal system for the 

1151
00:51:22,520 --> 00:51:23,840
whole world. 
Hernando de Soto has written 

1152
00:51:23,840 --> 00:51:25,440
about this. 
Like all these people in Latin 

1153
00:51:25,440 --> 00:51:27,400
America are artificially poor 
because they don't have property

1154
00:51:27,400 --> 00:51:28,720
rights. 
Now we can deliver that to them 

1155
00:51:28,720 --> 00:51:31,080
over the Internet, right? 
And and this is no longer 

1156
00:51:31,080 --> 00:51:32,920
theoretical. 10 years ago, 
talking about like crypto in 

1157
00:51:32,920 --> 00:51:34,840
poor countries was theoretical. 
Now it's not. 

1158
00:51:34,840 --> 00:51:38,760
These people need crypto like in
in lab Lebanon and Nigeria and 

1159
00:51:38,760 --> 00:51:41,560
like Venezuela, their phones are
their life lines. 

1160
00:51:41,560 --> 00:51:43,680
They are crypto first. 
They are Internet first people. 

1161
00:51:43,680 --> 00:51:46,680
And when I when I'm talking to 
them, they it's not theory that 

1162
00:51:46,680 --> 00:51:47,920
we're talking about, it's 
practice, right? 

1163
00:51:47,920 --> 00:51:49,480
Yeah. 
So Internet first. 

1164
00:51:49,480 --> 00:51:52,920
I think that is the one thing 
that can build an economic union

1165
00:51:53,080 --> 00:51:54,680
that can balance China. 
Interesting. 

1166
00:51:55,160 --> 00:51:59,040
Let me ask you, just as a total 
aside, it seems like the Bitcoin

1167
00:51:59,040 --> 00:52:03,960
game that everybody's buying 
into was based upon it not being

1168
00:52:03,960 --> 00:52:07,760
centrally controlled. 
And now you have an actor who 

1169
00:52:07,760 --> 00:52:12,080
has 600,000 bitcoins out of the 
well, Michael Seller I think has

1170
00:52:12,080 --> 00:52:13,560
600,000 now. 
Something like that. 

1171
00:52:13,720 --> 00:52:15,800
Yeah. 
So he's the largest holder other

1172
00:52:15,800 --> 00:52:17,640
than I guess the dead Satoshi 
wallets. 

1173
00:52:17,640 --> 00:52:19,640
Yes. 
So I'm friendly with all these 

1174
00:52:19,640 --> 00:52:20,280
guys. 
Sure. 

1175
00:52:20,440 --> 00:52:25,080
It's not a character thing as 
much as does it break the game 

1176
00:52:25,080 --> 00:52:28,600
that somebody wants to buy up 
that much of the supply of 

1177
00:52:28,600 --> 00:52:31,480
Bitcoin. 
And then just as we wrap, like, 

1178
00:52:31,800 --> 00:52:35,320
I think we all expected that 
maybe Bitcoin would be replaced 

1179
00:52:35,320 --> 00:52:37,840
or hacked at some point. 
It hasn't been hacked. 

1180
00:52:38,480 --> 00:52:41,320
And I mean, I guess you can make
arguments about, you know, the, 

1181
00:52:41,400 --> 00:52:44,800
I guess, layer twos as Solanas, 
the Ethereums, you know, serving

1182
00:52:44,800 --> 00:52:47,640
a different purpose. 
But is, is Bitcoin here to stay?

1183
00:52:47,640 --> 00:52:51,560
And does this consolidation of 
Bitcoin into a small number of 

1184
00:52:51,560 --> 00:52:54,040
holders jeopardize that? 
Good question. 

1185
00:52:54,480 --> 00:52:56,080
So how should I? 
How do you think about this? 

1186
00:52:56,080 --> 00:52:57,880
First is. 
Sounds like you're thinking of 

1187
00:52:57,880 --> 00:53:01,200
how to be politically. 
No, no, there's like like 10 

1188
00:53:01,200 --> 00:53:02,440
different dimensions to it, so I
want. 

1189
00:53:02,440 --> 00:53:04,000
To give, well, let's just go 
right at the sale. 

1190
00:53:04,440 --> 00:53:07,800
OK, so absolutely it is. 
So you know, I'm actually also 

1191
00:53:07,800 --> 00:53:09,840
like an advisor to one of these 
Bitcoin treasury companies like 

1192
00:53:09,840 --> 00:53:12,760
Komodo Holdings just came out, 
Jack Muller's has done 1/21. 

1193
00:53:12,760 --> 00:53:15,520
It's funny, two of the names 
that I had, 21 and Nakamoto are 

1194
00:53:15,520 --> 00:53:17,600
both being used for these 
Bitcoin treasury companies, 

1195
00:53:17,640 --> 00:53:20,720
right? 
So I think on balance it's good,

1196
00:53:21,080 --> 00:53:23,680
but it has risks. 
OK, on balance, why is it good? 

1197
00:53:23,680 --> 00:53:26,200
Because it allows Travfi, all 
these other people who could not

1198
00:53:26,200 --> 00:53:28,600
put capital into Bitcoin to put 
capital into Bitcoin and it 

1199
00:53:28,600 --> 00:53:31,160
boost Bitcoin. 
It is quite possible, perhaps 

1200
00:53:31,160 --> 00:53:34,400
even likely, that at some point 
there will be an attempt for a 

1201
00:53:34,400 --> 00:53:38,480
seizure. 
OK, because Bitcoin at 100,000 

1202
00:53:38,480 --> 00:53:41,400
again, everybody's smiling. 
Bitcoin at a million, let alone 

1203
00:53:41,400 --> 00:53:43,040
10 million. 
A lot of that, that is the 

1204
00:53:43,040 --> 00:53:45,480
flippanting, right? 
Somewhere, you know, a long time

1205
00:53:45,480 --> 00:53:48,080
ago, my friend Olaf and I 
calculated that somewhere 

1206
00:53:48,080 --> 00:53:51,200
between 100,000 and $1,000,000 
for Bitcoin is the billionaire 

1207
00:53:51,200 --> 00:53:53,320
flippanting. 
When most billionaires become 

1208
00:53:53,320 --> 00:53:56,920
crypto, there's about 2000 gold 
billionaires somewhere around 

1209
00:53:56,920 --> 00:53:59,640
that range, there's a flip. 
Most billionaires become crypto,

1210
00:53:59,760 --> 00:54:01,520
right? 
And then, of course, $1,000,000 

1211
00:54:01,520 --> 00:54:02,920
isn't worth what it's worth 
anymore. 

1212
00:54:02,920 --> 00:54:05,520
Faith in the dollar is eroded. 
And it could go very quickly 

1213
00:54:05,520 --> 00:54:08,360
from like, I don't know, maybe 
300,000 to 1,000,000. 

1214
00:54:08,360 --> 00:54:10,440
There'll be a point which 
there's a loss of faith in the 

1215
00:54:10,440 --> 00:54:12,080
currency. 
And it just goes like this. 

1216
00:54:12,120 --> 00:54:17,280
OK, Now at that moment, see, 
remember 2021 when Trump was not

1217
00:54:17,280 --> 00:54:19,280
allowed to tweet right after Jan
6, right. 

1218
00:54:20,000 --> 00:54:23,040
You and I saw the emergence of 
social media and in in the year,

1219
00:54:23,040 --> 00:54:25,680
let's say 2010, remember the 
Social Network movie came out. 

1220
00:54:25,680 --> 00:54:27,800
Yep, you know it was absent from
that movie completely. 

1221
00:54:28,320 --> 00:54:29,560
The winkle eyes. 
No, they were in. 

1222
00:54:29,560 --> 00:54:30,720
They were in. 
Politics. 

1223
00:54:30,920 --> 00:54:33,440
Oh yeah, right. 
That movie basically treated 

1224
00:54:33,440 --> 00:54:36,640
Facebook as like Universal 
Studios or like Disney. 

1225
00:54:36,640 --> 00:54:38,200
It was like, it was like a 
playground, right? 

1226
00:54:38,200 --> 00:54:40,720
It was impressive from a 
financial standpoint and a user 

1227
00:54:40,720 --> 00:54:42,600
based standpoint. 
There's not a single mention of 

1228
00:54:42,600 --> 00:54:44,000
politics. 
No one understood what was to 

1229
00:54:44,000 --> 00:54:46,280
come, right? 
But over the 20 tens, all 

1230
00:54:46,280 --> 00:54:48,120
politics became social media, 
right? 

1231
00:54:48,680 --> 00:54:52,360
And if in 2010, I told you that 
in 2021, the president of the 

1232
00:54:52,360 --> 00:54:55,240
United States will be defined by
whether or not he's able to 

1233
00:54:55,240 --> 00:54:58,080
tweet, even given that the Arab 
Spring and other stuff had 

1234
00:54:58,080 --> 00:55:00,200
happened, you just said biology.
You're just exaggerating. 

1235
00:55:00,200 --> 00:55:02,120
Social media just isn't that 
important, right? 

1236
00:55:02,240 --> 00:55:05,760
It would have seemed surreal. 
Literally, he was silenced by a 

1237
00:55:05,920 --> 00:55:07,520
cobble of four or five 
companies. 

1238
00:55:07,520 --> 00:55:09,080
Yeah. 
And now if I tell you de 

1239
00:55:09,080 --> 00:55:11,640
platformed, I don't know the 
exact year, but by some time 

1240
00:55:11,640 --> 00:55:16,320
plus minus maybe 2035, a country
will not exist if it doesn't 

1241
00:55:16,320 --> 00:55:19,080
have gold or digital gold. 
Like it literally would be 

1242
00:55:19,080 --> 00:55:21,120
insolvent. 
Like you're not the president if

1243
00:55:21,120 --> 00:55:24,400
you don't have social media. 
You're not a country if you 

1244
00:55:24,400 --> 00:55:27,360
don't have cryptocurrency or 
maybe gold, right? 

1245
00:55:27,600 --> 00:55:29,840
I think physical gold is 
interesting because of the 

1246
00:55:29,840 --> 00:55:32,480
complement to crypto. 
It has different failure modes. 

1247
00:55:32,480 --> 00:55:35,880
States will go with physical 
gold and individuals and 

1248
00:55:35,880 --> 00:55:37,360
start-ups will go with digital 
gold. 

1249
00:55:37,560 --> 00:55:41,240
The reason is physical gold 
requires trucks, it requires 

1250
00:55:41,480 --> 00:55:43,520
guys with guns, it requires 
like. 

1251
00:55:43,760 --> 00:55:45,560
You know, facility. 
Magnetometers and so on. 

1252
00:55:45,560 --> 00:55:47,880
So like something like China, 
like a state can protect that 

1253
00:55:47,880 --> 00:55:50,480
because they've got little guys 
with guns around it and they go 

1254
00:55:50,480 --> 00:55:52,440
and you know, like the Korean 
Demilitarized Zone. 

1255
00:55:52,600 --> 00:55:54,240
You can imagine something like 
that between Russia and China 

1256
00:55:54,240 --> 00:55:55,920
where they just hang each other 
gold bricks every day or 

1257
00:55:55,920 --> 00:55:57,160
whatever, right, to do 
settlement, right? 

1258
00:55:57,600 --> 00:55:59,760
So something like that could 
work between countries that 

1259
00:55:59,760 --> 00:56:02,040
basically their embassies become
places for gold settlement. 

1260
00:56:02,040 --> 00:56:05,080
I think that's very possible, 
but that's too much fixed cost 

1261
00:56:05,080 --> 00:56:06,120
for an individual, right? 
Right. 

1262
00:56:06,440 --> 00:56:08,280
And also gold bricks can be 
detected when you go through 

1263
00:56:08,280 --> 00:56:09,880
metal detectors. 
That may be the real purpose of 

1264
00:56:09,880 --> 00:56:12,080
TSA actually, Right. 
OK. 

1265
00:56:12,360 --> 00:56:15,600
So point being though, to your 
to your point, it is possible 

1266
00:56:15,600 --> 00:56:18,120
that seizure orders do happen 
when Bitcoin gets to a certain 

1267
00:56:18,120 --> 00:56:21,400
level, then what happens? 
All the Bitcoin that is not able

1268
00:56:21,400 --> 00:56:26,080
to be seized, it's free Bitcoin 
is actually more valuable #1 #2 

1269
00:56:26,080 --> 00:56:30,680
is, I think that even in an 
economy which is Bitcoin 

1270
00:56:30,680 --> 00:56:33,120
maximalist, don't, I don't, I'm 
not a Bitcoin maximalist. 

1271
00:56:33,320 --> 00:56:35,160
But they don't understand or 
they don't want to accept this 

1272
00:56:35,160 --> 00:56:38,960
point that there will be other 
assets besides digital gold. 

1273
00:56:39,120 --> 00:56:42,120
Of course, because you're, you 
know, the Bitcoin itself is 

1274
00:56:42,120 --> 00:56:44,400
like, it's expensive to 
transact. 

1275
00:56:44,560 --> 00:56:49,440
When you're transacting, it'll 
be a small number of daily 

1276
00:56:49,440 --> 00:56:50,360
transactions. 
Relatively. 

1277
00:56:50,360 --> 00:56:53,160
It's about the scale of Fedwire,
by the way, Fedwire about 

1278
00:56:53,160 --> 00:56:56,520
500,000 daily transactions. 
Bitcoin's about the same high 

1279
00:56:56,520 --> 00:56:58,920
denomination transactions that 
are infrequent. 

1280
00:56:59,040 --> 00:57:01,640
That's what Bitcoin is. 
Everything else will go to 

1281
00:57:01,640 --> 00:57:05,240
Ethereum, Solana, you know, like
privacy coins and so on and so 

1282
00:57:05,240 --> 00:57:07,760
forth, right? 
And and other chains like this 

1283
00:57:08,120 --> 00:57:10,400
because you just want to have 
all that traffic on just one 

1284
00:57:10,400 --> 00:57:13,360
chain. 
So already you have, you know, 

1285
00:57:13,400 --> 00:57:16,520
for example, USTCUSTT on other 
chains. 

1286
00:57:16,520 --> 00:57:18,440
You have smart contracts under 
chains, you have privacy under 

1287
00:57:18,440 --> 00:57:20,400
chains because Bitcoin is 
immutable and these other things

1288
00:57:20,400 --> 00:57:22,120
aren't. 
Now what are the risks of 

1289
00:57:22,120 --> 00:57:24,600
Bitcoin? 
One is seizure, 2 is quantum 

1290
00:57:25,360 --> 00:57:26,840
right? 
So we definitely need quantum 

1291
00:57:26,840 --> 00:57:30,760
resistant Bitcoin. 
And that's that's not farcical 

1292
00:57:30,760 --> 00:57:31,640
in. 
Your that's not farcical. 

1293
00:57:31,640 --> 00:57:37,320
No, no, it's completely it's. 
Probable, and it's possible in 

1294
00:57:37,320 --> 00:57:39,280
the short term, and it's 
probable in the long term. 

1295
00:57:39,280 --> 00:57:42,280
Yes, the main issue with with 
quantum is not that there isn't 

1296
00:57:42,720 --> 00:57:45,280
a solution on the radar for 
Bitcoin, because with quantum 

1297
00:57:45,280 --> 00:57:47,160
decryption you can also have 
quantum encryption. 

1298
00:57:47,360 --> 00:57:51,280
The key question is, is quantum 
decryption something where we 

1299
00:57:51,280 --> 00:57:55,600
can put a quantum safe algorithm
in in place and time and people 

1300
00:57:55,600 --> 00:57:58,080
think we can. 
The hard part is moving every 

1301
00:57:58,080 --> 00:58:01,200
coin from the old address to the
new quantum safe address could 

1302
00:58:01,200 --> 00:58:03,200
take almost a year. 
So a lot of old coins could get 

1303
00:58:03,200 --> 00:58:05,640
raided in that time, right? 
So then there's various. 

1304
00:58:05,640 --> 00:58:08,600
Wild to think about that you 
might even be better off just 

1305
00:58:08,600 --> 00:58:13,240
starting a new product. 
There might be a QBTC or 

1306
00:58:13,240 --> 00:58:16,680
something like that, right? 
But in a sense, even if Bitcoin 

1307
00:58:16,680 --> 00:58:19,680
only achieves its objective now,
one thing you get by the way is 

1308
00:58:19,680 --> 00:58:21,440
what's called social reset, 
right? 

1309
00:58:21,760 --> 00:58:26,160
Social reset could be something 
where the community just agrees 

1310
00:58:26,160 --> 00:58:28,880
between themselves that we're 
just going to snapshot the chain

1311
00:58:28,880 --> 00:58:33,120
at this point in time and move 
it over to this new chain. 

1312
00:58:33,240 --> 00:58:36,040
Wild. 
OK, so that is a non-technical 

1313
00:58:36,040 --> 00:58:38,080
but social kind of thing, which 
I think is absolutely going to 

1314
00:58:38,080 --> 00:58:39,040
happen at some point. 
Wow. 

1315
00:58:39,160 --> 00:58:41,760
Right, because Bitcoin is 
there's more Bitcoiners than 

1316
00:58:41,760 --> 00:58:45,360
there are Americans, right? 
More many hundreds of millions 

1317
00:58:45,360 --> 00:58:48,360
worldwide, right? 
And importantly, Bitcoin appeals

1318
00:58:48,360 --> 00:58:50,200
to a lot of people in China. 
Why? 

1319
00:58:50,360 --> 00:58:52,120
Because money. 
The party can't cease. 

1320
00:58:52,280 --> 00:58:54,160
Yeah. 
So even as American culture 

1321
00:58:54,160 --> 00:58:56,240
unfortunately becoming less 
appealing to people in China, 

1322
00:58:56,320 --> 00:58:58,520
Internet culture is still 
valuable, right? 

1323
00:58:58,800 --> 00:59:00,120
They still need the free 
Internet. 

1324
00:59:00,120 --> 00:59:03,080
They still want GitHub, right? 
They still want Bitcoin, They 

1325
00:59:03,080 --> 00:59:04,720
still want these things. 
Hundreds of millions of people 

1326
00:59:04,720 --> 00:59:06,480
in China still like these 
things, right? 

1327
00:59:06,480 --> 00:59:08,800
That's what I call the Chinese 
capitalist party, right? 

1328
00:59:09,120 --> 00:59:13,240
So, you know, as sad as it is to
see America lose its soft power,

1329
00:59:13,240 --> 00:59:15,640
the Internet still has it and 
it's still rising, right? 

1330
00:59:16,080 --> 00:59:19,120
So to your point, I think we're 
going to see all kinds of crazy 

1331
00:59:19,120 --> 00:59:20,520
drama. 
Remember, with social media all 

1332
00:59:20,520 --> 00:59:22,040
the edge cases that people 
talked about. 

1333
00:59:22,160 --> 00:59:24,720
Actually, you remember in the 
late 2000s when people talked 

1334
00:59:24,720 --> 00:59:26,760
about deplatforming, it was 
corporate deplatforming. 

1335
00:59:27,320 --> 00:59:30,320
It was like, oh gosh, what was 
the company with AZ Zynga that 

1336
00:59:30,320 --> 00:59:31,840
got, you know, Mark Minkus's 
company? 

1337
00:59:32,280 --> 00:59:34,520
Yeah, yeah, yeah. 
Or Meerkat pushed off at 

1338
00:59:34,520 --> 00:59:35,920
Twitter, right? 
So that was corporate 

1339
00:59:35,920 --> 00:59:37,320
deplatforming. 
Then there was ideological 

1340
00:59:37,320 --> 00:59:39,960
deplatforming, but every 
possible abuse of social media, 

1341
00:59:40,040 --> 00:59:41,680
the censorship, this and the 
other happened. 

1342
00:59:42,120 --> 00:59:45,400
And in the years to come, every 
possible crazy attack on crypto 

1343
00:59:45,400 --> 00:59:47,240
is going to happen. 
But because there's so many 

1344
00:59:47,240 --> 00:59:51,280
coins, it'll be very difficult 
to take the currency of the 

1345
00:59:51,280 --> 00:59:53,600
people, by the people, for the 
people from this earth. 

1346
00:59:54,760 --> 00:59:58,040
On that note, gosh, 
congratulations on taking a lot 

1347
00:59:58,040 --> 01:00:01,160
of theories and making them into
reality. 

1348
01:00:01,200 --> 01:00:03,640
You're six months into this 
journey but it's clear you 

1349
01:00:03,640 --> 01:00:07,560
struck a nerve and I think that 
you're doing important work as a

1350
01:00:07,560 --> 01:00:11,120
backstop against. 
You know, people being cynical 

1351
01:00:11,120 --> 01:00:13,440
and not thinking that new things
can't be tried. 

1352
01:00:13,440 --> 01:00:17,320
So I wish you great success with
your network, school, state and 

1353
01:00:17,800 --> 01:00:20,840
the the believers in it. 
I think that's kind of the most 

1354
01:00:20,840 --> 01:00:24,000
interesting part is that you've 
assembled hundreds of people in 

1355
01:00:24,000 --> 01:00:27,160
person and 10s of thousands of 
people online who actually 

1356
01:00:27,440 --> 01:00:31,840
believe that this audacious 
project is worth their energy 

1357
01:00:31,840 --> 01:00:34,000
and their time and their 
geography. 

1358
01:00:34,000 --> 01:00:35,040
So. 
Congratulations. 

1359
01:00:35,080 --> 01:00:36,480
Thank you. 
I'll say one last thing, which 

1360
01:00:36,480 --> 01:00:40,120
is people you're watching supply
to networkschoolns.com and also 

1361
01:00:40,120 --> 01:00:42,920
if you're an Angel investor or 
VC and so on, we have space. 

1362
01:00:42,920 --> 01:00:47,200
So personal runway, basically 
$18,000 a year. 

1363
01:00:47,440 --> 01:00:52,640
Like that'll carry you a. 125K 
incubator check will go with two

1364
01:00:52,640 --> 01:00:54,400
founders. 
Couple years more, yeah. 

1365
01:00:54,440 --> 01:00:56,160
Well, so actually way more than 
that, right. 

1366
01:00:56,240 --> 01:00:59,680
So basically, so if you have, if
you're, if you can't get to the 

1367
01:00:59,680 --> 01:01:03,000
US on a, on a visa, if you just 
want to cut your burn, apply to 

1368
01:01:03,000 --> 01:01:05,600
NS and if you're an investor, we
can take your companies. 

1369
01:01:05,600 --> 01:01:07,080
We've got plenty of space and so
and so. 

1370
01:01:07,080 --> 01:01:08,160
It's a great pitch. 
Great. 

1371
01:01:08,160 --> 01:01:09,200
All right, we'll see you all 
next time. 

1372
01:01:09,200 --> 01:01:09,440
Bye. 
Bye.

