1
00:00:00,420 --> 00:00:03,940
It's concrete. 
It's poured concrete lined up. 

2
00:00:03,950 --> 00:00:06,150
They found wood. 
It's concrete. 

3
00:00:06,220 --> 00:00:08,210
It's warm. 
It's concrete. 

4
00:00:08,220 --> 00:00:10,230
I understand. 
It's amazing. 

5
00:00:10,240 --> 00:00:13,580
They climbed on the outside. 
They are the most resilient. 

6
00:00:14,520 --> 00:00:16,940
Like they're better than rats. 
You know? 

7
00:00:16,950 --> 00:00:21,350
We're talking my editor, 
Pakistan, What's up? 

8
00:00:22,050 --> 00:00:24,210
We're talking about how much 
they suck. 

9
00:00:24,960 --> 00:00:28,190
But I'm gonna get started, Jan. 
I'm gonna start at one point. 

10
00:00:28,200 --> 00:00:30,790
I'm gonna pause, and then we'll 
start again. 

11
00:00:31,680 --> 00:00:35,460
OK, so ready, So 321, welcome to
issue for construction. 

12
00:00:35,470 --> 00:00:37,170
I'm your host, Jonathan Jacobs. 
Today I've got with me a 

13
00:00:37,180 --> 00:00:40,760
gentleman. 
I was introduced to you through 

14
00:00:40,770 --> 00:00:42,800
another guy that we both know. 
His name is Randy Gladman. 

15
00:00:42,810 --> 00:00:46,550
Randy is a great, great man. 
Randy, if you're listening to 

16
00:00:46,560 --> 00:00:48,260
this as the first time you ever 
heard me say that. 

17
00:00:49,750 --> 00:00:52,620
I was chirping him on LinkedIn 
the other like yesterday. 

18
00:00:53,470 --> 00:00:56,410
For those that don't know, 
before I introduce Alex, I'm 

19
00:00:56,420 --> 00:00:59,030
gonna say Randy. 
Randy has been doing some 

20
00:00:59,040 --> 00:01:01,200
amazing things for Canadian 
development. 

21
00:01:02,050 --> 00:01:04,800
But outside of Randy to the man 
sitting across me, his name is 

22
00:01:04,810 --> 00:01:10,130
Alex Josephson and he is the 
founder of Partisans 

23
00:01:10,140 --> 00:01:14,320
Architecture. 
And for those that aren't aware,

24
00:01:14,330 --> 00:01:16,510
well, you can head over to the 
Partisan website. 

25
00:01:16,520 --> 00:01:19,000
You can see what they do. 
You're going to hear a whole lot

26
00:01:19,010 --> 00:01:23,010
about what what they do now and 
also where Alex started. 

27
00:01:23,550 --> 00:01:26,230
So Alex, thanks for taking time 
out of your. 

28
00:01:26,240 --> 00:01:29,630
It is, I know, a very busy day 
that you run to do this. 

29
00:01:30,370 --> 00:01:32,200
I'm just a talking head now, 
Jonathan. 

30
00:01:32,210 --> 00:01:33,920
You know, we were doing a 
podcast. 

31
00:01:34,650 --> 00:01:36,840
When I go, I'm not really that 
busy, am I? 

32
00:01:38,670 --> 00:01:42,190
Thanks for having me man. 
There's actually a cool way of 

33
00:01:42,200 --> 00:01:44,190
doing this is that normally I 
have people over here, we have 

34
00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:46,450
lunch, but we started actually 
over at Alex's office and he 

35
00:01:46,460 --> 00:01:49,490
turned me through the new space 
and it's pretty incredible. 

36
00:01:49,560 --> 00:01:54,370
He's got an he's got a very 
eclectic team that has a 

37
00:01:54,460 --> 00:01:57,870
plethora of knowledge from 
around the world and they're 

38
00:01:57,880 --> 00:02:02,100
doing work all over the world. 
So I say that because let's go 

39
00:02:02,110 --> 00:02:03,820
back to the root of where things
started for you. 

40
00:02:03,830 --> 00:02:05,430
Where what, what city were you 
born in? 

41
00:02:05,440 --> 00:02:11,150
And kid, were you Alex? 
A troubled kid from Toronto. 

42
00:02:11,780 --> 00:02:16,990
I think everybody listening to 
your podcast has to know that 

43
00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:21,820
this is basically paradise. 
This what is our city? 

44
00:02:21,870 --> 00:02:23,500
Ohhh. 
I mean, it's going through a bit

45
00:02:23,510 --> 00:02:26,130
of a. 
A challenging moment. 

46
00:02:26,780 --> 00:02:30,130
When we were driving here, we 
were not describing paradise. 

47
00:02:30,140 --> 00:02:31,900
No, but it is it fundamentally, 
yes. 

48
00:02:31,910 --> 00:02:35,690
You compare Canada and the, the 
circumstances that you and I 

49
00:02:35,700 --> 00:02:38,700
grew up in, yes. 
And the places around the world 

50
00:02:38,710 --> 00:02:40,630
that we could have been born 
into 100%. 

51
00:02:40,680 --> 00:02:45,370
It's sort of like I whenever, 
whenever someone especially 

52
00:02:45,380 --> 00:02:47,710
podcast from around the world 
that I've been on now that I'm 

53
00:02:47,720 --> 00:02:50,150
having these conversations and 
it's really about creating 

54
00:02:50,160 --> 00:02:53,640
relationships because Canada 
really is quite isolated. 

55
00:02:54,390 --> 00:02:58,270
I sometimes I equate it to being
an island, especially since the 

56
00:02:58,280 --> 00:03:01,330
United States has sort of turned
its back on our relationship. 

57
00:03:01,340 --> 00:03:04,160
Yeah. 
But it it always was this sort 

58
00:03:04,170 --> 00:03:07,840
of backyard and and. 
I think you feel that as a kid 

59
00:03:07,850 --> 00:03:10,600
though. 
OHK I think that the Canadian 

60
00:03:10,610 --> 00:03:13,830
condition is one of isolation 
and space. 

61
00:03:14,050 --> 00:03:19,080
We have so much space and we're 
so connected to our land and at 

62
00:03:19,090 --> 00:03:23,600
the same time the the, the, the 
riches, the bounty, the resource

63
00:03:23,650 --> 00:03:26,710
base is so. 
That we haven't tapped, we're 

64
00:03:26,720 --> 00:03:28,760
tapped. 
Believe me, we've tapped. 

65
00:03:28,770 --> 00:03:31,860
We're just not. 
Let's, let's, let's address that

66
00:03:31,870 --> 00:03:33,980
in a bit. 
OK, so first you asked me where?

67
00:03:33,990 --> 00:03:36,850
I'm from. 
From you don't always. 

68
00:03:36,860 --> 00:03:39,250
I don't know if you focus on 
only get people in Toronto. 

69
00:03:39,260 --> 00:03:40,640
No, I talked to people from all 
over the. 

70
00:03:40,650 --> 00:03:42,490
World, yeah. 
So let's talk like, let's 

71
00:03:42,500 --> 00:03:44,270
preface that with the audience 
listening. 

72
00:03:44,280 --> 00:03:49,190
We're in Canada, Toronto. 
This this is a very special 

73
00:03:49,200 --> 00:03:53,250
place and the world recognizes 
that right now. 

74
00:03:53,260 --> 00:03:56,960
I believe that, you know, our 
city and our country have a 

75
00:03:56,970 --> 00:03:59,360
voice that it didn't have, 
probably as a result of Mark 

76
00:03:59,370 --> 00:04:01,800
Carney's Davos speech. 
There's a small window of 

77
00:04:01,810 --> 00:04:04,980
opportunity right now where we 
can take advantage of that. 

78
00:04:05,350 --> 00:04:08,680
And so all the conversations I 
have, I'm digging up Canada. 

79
00:04:08,690 --> 00:04:10,780
I'm a patriot. 
I think that we should become 

80
00:04:10,790 --> 00:04:13,920
patriotic and we should invest 
in ourselves right now. 

81
00:04:13,930 --> 00:04:15,880
So anyway, I'm from Toronto, I'm
from Canada. 

82
00:04:15,890 --> 00:04:20,519
I grew up in a in a lovely. 
Welcome to Alex, everyone. 

83
00:04:21,230 --> 00:04:23,280
I grew up in a lovely 
environment. 

84
00:04:24,830 --> 00:04:26,210
Because I'm sure you did. 
Yeah. 

85
00:04:27,160 --> 00:04:31,590
And. 
What what, what kind of kid were

86
00:04:31,600 --> 00:04:32,890
you? 
Were you a kid that was like, 

87
00:04:32,900 --> 00:04:35,210
were you scientific? 
Were you exploratory? 

88
00:04:35,820 --> 00:04:37,990
Were you artsy? 
Did you get on your bike? 

89
00:04:38,000 --> 00:04:39,510
And. 
You wanted I was a kid. 

90
00:04:39,520 --> 00:04:40,930
I was a kid that had a hard 
time. 

91
00:04:41,020 --> 00:04:43,870
OK, with what? 
Oh, I had terrible learning 

92
00:04:43,880 --> 00:04:49,210
disabilities and I had a really 
hard time with language. 

93
00:04:49,220 --> 00:04:56,120
In fact, I really, I probably 
had delayed reading and 

94
00:04:56,490 --> 00:04:59,520
pronunciation. 
If you, if you call it that, 

95
00:04:59,590 --> 00:05:02,520
it's like central auditory 
processing disorder, they call 

96
00:05:02,530 --> 00:05:04,380
it OK. 
And so I've had to deal with 

97
00:05:04,390 --> 00:05:08,330
that my whole life. 
But as a kid, it was 

98
00:05:08,340 --> 00:05:11,140
tremendously, it was 
tremendously difficult because 

99
00:05:11,200 --> 00:05:13,300
I, I was not a star student. 
Yeah. 

100
00:05:13,310 --> 00:05:18,490
And I had to be put into, I was 
very lucky my parents had the 

101
00:05:18,500 --> 00:05:21,540
resources to give me the, the 
support I needed. 

102
00:05:21,830 --> 00:05:24,550
And I eventually, you know, got 
through Junior School. 

103
00:05:24,560 --> 00:05:27,800
But they as a kid, I was very 
tactile. 

104
00:05:27,810 --> 00:05:30,590
It was very art. 
Art was my thing. 

105
00:05:30,910 --> 00:05:32,730
It was what I could do. 
And what did you do? 

106
00:05:32,740 --> 00:05:33,640
Like what kind of? 
Art. 

107
00:05:34,290 --> 00:05:36,730
So in Toronto, for those 
listening from around the world,

108
00:05:36,740 --> 00:05:39,680
I'm sure every city has this. 
There's a man named Marty Gross 

109
00:05:39,790 --> 00:05:43,720
and Mardi Gras has an art school
where he, he was a man that I 

110
00:05:43,730 --> 00:05:46,840
think made a lot of money in 
real estate, but loved or came 

111
00:05:46,850 --> 00:05:50,300
from a real estate family. 
And he created an art school and

112
00:05:50,310 --> 00:05:55,610
he he taught kids and continues 
to teach kids black and white 

113
00:05:55,620 --> 00:06:00,300
film composition as well as 
development. 

114
00:06:00,310 --> 00:06:03,740
So he's a darkroom. 
He's extraordinary as a as a 7 

115
00:06:03,750 --> 00:06:06,590
year old, 8 year old learning 
how to develop your own film. 

116
00:06:06,600 --> 00:06:08,920
You were working with film at 
7:00 and. 

117
00:06:08,930 --> 00:06:10,320
Eight. 
Yeah, I bet this is not 

118
00:06:10,330 --> 00:06:11,220
uncommon. 
Credible. 

119
00:06:11,290 --> 00:06:12,400
No, it's not. 
It's not uncommon. 

120
00:06:12,410 --> 00:06:13,840
But. 
But he had film. 

121
00:06:13,950 --> 00:06:17,260
Yeah, he had. 
You could do claymation, you 

122
00:06:17,270 --> 00:06:19,820
could do. 
You could do cartooning. 

123
00:06:19,890 --> 00:06:21,700
Whatever. 
You as a kid? 

124
00:06:21,710 --> 00:06:24,650
Really. 
Gravitated to or could think of.

125
00:06:24,660 --> 00:06:28,680
Could think so one side was more
photographic animation, 

126
00:06:28,870 --> 00:06:33,140
cartooning, but it tactile 
pencils, crayons, Plato, 

127
00:06:33,190 --> 00:06:37,560
claymation stop frame on the one
side so the clean room yeah and 

128
00:06:37,570 --> 00:06:41,340
then the other side it got messy
there was a 5 foot by 5 foot 

129
00:06:41,350 --> 00:06:45,510
kiln that he built right There 
was custom glazes. 

130
00:06:45,520 --> 00:06:48,440
You could make your own glaze. 
I mean, this was a place that 

131
00:06:48,450 --> 00:06:51,910
was like a a laboratory of 
tactile artful. 

132
00:06:52,430 --> 00:06:54,240
Candy store for your brain as a 
kid. 

133
00:06:54,250 --> 00:06:56,780
It was, for all intents and 
purposes, a major art school 

134
00:06:56,790 --> 00:06:58,920
condensed into like 3000 square 
feet, right? 

135
00:06:58,970 --> 00:07:00,700
It was amazing. 
It was just kids and I think 

136
00:07:00,710 --> 00:07:04,850
it's still there. 
And it was my salvation every 

137
00:07:04,860 --> 00:07:06,130
Wednesday. 
It was the IT was the most 

138
00:07:06,140 --> 00:07:09,590
important thing in my life, 
young kid. 

139
00:07:09,660 --> 00:07:13,280
Yeah, and. 
Did you feel isolated in school 

140
00:07:13,290 --> 00:07:14,880
because of what you were dealing
with? 

141
00:07:15,230 --> 00:07:18,800
Yes, I felt isolated. 
I felt ashamed. 

142
00:07:19,190 --> 00:07:27,430
I felt, I felt bullied, right? 
I felt and I wasn't, I wasn't, I

143
00:07:27,440 --> 00:07:29,330
wasn't unathletic. 
I was a great skater. 

144
00:07:29,340 --> 00:07:33,250
So I played hockey and I felt 
like I had an identity in, in 

145
00:07:33,260 --> 00:07:36,640
hockey in the in the 80s in 
Canada. 

146
00:07:36,820 --> 00:07:39,150
It's different today. 
I think there's a transformation

147
00:07:39,160 --> 00:07:41,950
happening around whether hockey 
is is a central as it used to 

148
00:07:41,960 --> 00:07:43,930
be. 
I think it's important still. 

149
00:07:43,940 --> 00:07:46,270
I was just talking to a buddy of
mine man, and what he just had 

150
00:07:46,280 --> 00:07:49,350
to go through with his son 
getting to to make a select 

151
00:07:49,360 --> 00:07:50,610
team. 
It's still good. 

152
00:07:50,620 --> 00:07:51,800
It's crazy. 
That's great. 

153
00:07:51,880 --> 00:07:53,680
That's crazy. 
I'm happy it's still alive 

154
00:07:53,690 --> 00:07:54,820
because I. 
Remember. 

155
00:07:54,830 --> 00:07:56,150
Very much so. 
Yeah, that's. 

156
00:07:56,160 --> 00:07:58,390
Great. 
He just built A-Team because his

157
00:07:58,440 --> 00:08:02,050
the main team was full. 
So yeah, hockey is still very 

158
00:08:02,060 --> 00:08:06,540
much thriving. 
Ohhh, thank the Lord so I 

159
00:08:06,550 --> 00:08:08,830
remember that I wasn't I I was a
goalie. 

160
00:08:09,500 --> 00:08:15,310
So that also, if you think about
goalies, goalies are a 

161
00:08:15,320 --> 00:08:18,260
particular breed. 
You're isolated. 

162
00:08:18,430 --> 00:08:22,280
I I did things that I I probably
isolated myself as a kid and 

163
00:08:22,290 --> 00:08:24,940
felt like. 
More comfortable by. 

164
00:08:24,950 --> 00:08:27,830
Me, well, no, I just felt unless
it was had, I just wasn't. 

165
00:08:28,150 --> 00:08:30,580
I just, I'm talking about as a 
young kid who had, I had my 

166
00:08:30,590 --> 00:08:35,280
difficulties, but so the art 
thing really was a big thing and

167
00:08:37,039 --> 00:08:39,750
I think that teachers were like,
this is not university material.

168
00:08:40,280 --> 00:08:43,840
And I had great friendships 
growing up. 

169
00:08:44,110 --> 00:08:47,740
Wonderful brother. 
We built train sets together. 

170
00:08:47,750 --> 00:08:50,730
We built. 
Lego motorized train sets or or 

171
00:08:50,740 --> 00:08:52,280
the kind that you pull around 
with your hands. 

172
00:08:52,510 --> 00:08:54,440
Motorized. 
OK, Yeah, My father really 

173
00:08:54,450 --> 00:08:57,300
indulged in us to build a, it 
was like a 10 foot by 5 foot 

174
00:08:57,590 --> 00:08:59,440
train set that we built 
mountains. 

175
00:08:59,510 --> 00:09:01,780
Awesome. 
Like we, we, it was, it was a 

176
00:09:01,790 --> 00:09:03,320
lovely thing. 
And we would go on the weekends 

177
00:09:03,330 --> 00:09:06,100
with my father. 
He would take us to Rodney's 

178
00:09:06,110 --> 00:09:10,650
Oysters for, for like, a brunch,
and then we go to a hobby shop. 

179
00:09:11,560 --> 00:09:13,430
Awesome. 
And this was all in the East End

180
00:09:13,440 --> 00:09:15,170
when Rodney's was in a basement.
Yeah. 

181
00:09:15,180 --> 00:09:19,050
Not fancy. 
OHS and not fancy. 

182
00:09:19,110 --> 00:09:26,490
Yeah, and it was just, it was a 
great childhood, right? 

183
00:09:26,580 --> 00:09:28,020
Yeah. 
But I had my you know, you want 

184
00:09:28,030 --> 00:09:30,590
to humanize things, so no. 
No, but like that. 

185
00:09:30,600 --> 00:09:32,850
But this is this is even right 
now you're describing as 

186
00:09:32,860 --> 00:09:34,350
humanizing. 
Like you're talking about 

187
00:09:34,600 --> 00:09:37,390
forming relationships with your 
with your family, having those 

188
00:09:37,400 --> 00:09:39,710
core memories of like the things
that you look forward to on on 

189
00:09:39,720 --> 00:09:42,910
on a weekend, like, yeah, yeah. 
I mean, that's, that is what 

190
00:09:42,920 --> 00:09:44,410
life is about. 
You're creating that now with 

191
00:09:44,420 --> 00:09:46,950
with what you've got. 
So we'll get that too. 

192
00:09:47,000 --> 00:09:47,880
Yeah. 
So. 

193
00:09:48,230 --> 00:09:50,520
Sorry. 
So let me just finish the the 

194
00:09:50,530 --> 00:09:51,700
childhood thing. 
Yeah, please. 

195
00:09:51,710 --> 00:09:53,280
I want to be complete about it. 
Yeah. 

196
00:09:53,650 --> 00:09:56,160
And this dovetails into the 
architecture thing, so. 

197
00:09:56,350 --> 00:09:58,660
There's, there's, there's a lot 
we're going to go through, so 

198
00:09:58,670 --> 00:10:00,470
don't worry. 
Yeah, I'm sure you have a whole 

199
00:10:00,480 --> 00:10:04,800
script. 
My mother was trained at 

200
00:10:04,810 --> 00:10:09,510
Parsons, and she was. 
She left because she had to take

201
00:10:09,520 --> 00:10:11,620
care of her mother, who was 
dying when she was 20. 

202
00:10:11,830 --> 00:10:16,170
Yeah, so my mother had a strong 
art background and she had an 

203
00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:19,820
incredible hand. 
My mother and father, as an 

204
00:10:19,830 --> 00:10:21,900
early child, they would always 
help me with my science 

205
00:10:21,910 --> 00:10:24,600
projects. 
And, you know, like I, I needed 

206
00:10:24,610 --> 00:10:26,920
a lot of help. 
And so I saw what my mother was 

207
00:10:26,930 --> 00:10:28,570
capable of, and I think she 
inspired me. 

208
00:10:29,330 --> 00:10:33,220
I think she really impressed me.
And my father was a PhD 

209
00:10:33,230 --> 00:10:39,410
pathologist, surgeon, you know, 
real scientist and kind of a 

210
00:10:39,420 --> 00:10:43,660
know it all, to be honest with 
you, you know that and a short 

211
00:10:43,670 --> 00:10:47,550
and a shorter short fuse. 
But I had these two characters. 

212
00:10:47,560 --> 00:10:48,980
You will. 
Need to be so patient with 

213
00:10:48,990 --> 00:10:50,700
everything else. 
OK, alright, well. 

214
00:10:50,710 --> 00:10:54,340
Yeah, I don't know. 
Anyway, so I love my dad, but 

215
00:10:54,350 --> 00:10:56,080
I'm just saying, I'm just 
painting the picture. 

216
00:10:56,090 --> 00:11:00,420
Yes. 
And back in the day when school 

217
00:11:00,430 --> 00:11:04,440
was really, really hard and you 
didn't get marks for for. 

218
00:11:04,570 --> 00:11:05,560
Effort. 
Effort. 

219
00:11:05,570 --> 00:11:08,300
Yeah. 
My father was forced to do a PhD

220
00:11:08,310 --> 00:11:10,920
because he didn't get into 
medical school so his friends 

221
00:11:10,930 --> 00:11:13,080
nickname for him was Doctor 
Doctor. 

222
00:11:14,450 --> 00:11:16,010
Has he partied too much at 
Western? 

223
00:11:16,020 --> 00:11:18,790
Which is for those who aren't 
from Canada listening right now.

224
00:11:18,840 --> 00:11:21,580
Western is like the party school
in Canada. 

225
00:11:21,590 --> 00:11:25,010
That's where you go there's. 
A list on the list of North 

226
00:11:25,020 --> 00:11:27,820
America like when we were. 
But also at the same time one of

227
00:11:27,830 --> 00:11:29,150
the great business schools in 
the world. 

228
00:11:29,160 --> 00:11:32,870
Anyway I digress. 
So you got my 2 parents, but 

229
00:11:32,880 --> 00:11:34,540
then there was my grandparents 
and my grand. 

230
00:11:36,190 --> 00:11:39,060
Start pause your grandparents 
noticing times 12:00. 

231
00:11:39,850 --> 00:11:41,020
Doesn't matter. 
Keep on going. 

232
00:11:41,170 --> 00:11:42,500
Sure. 
Well, hold on here. 

233
00:11:43,670 --> 00:11:45,940
Zishan, we're gonna pause for 
one SEC, right? 

234
00:11:45,950 --> 00:11:53,910
We're talking about grandparents
security. 

235
00:12:07,120 --> 00:12:18,280
2nd. 
Pause. 

236
00:12:25,190 --> 00:12:29,880
So then there were the 
grandparents, and they were, on 

237
00:12:29,890 --> 00:12:35,420
the one hand, extraordinarily 
accomplished and at the, at the 

238
00:12:35,430 --> 00:12:38,160
same time not intimidating at 
all. 

239
00:12:39,220 --> 00:12:42,550
My grandmother loved me. 
They, they called her Mrs. J. 

240
00:12:42,560 --> 00:12:45,590
She was, you know, this is a 
woman who started a business 

241
00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:50,260
when she was in 1935 with her 
husband, very formidable 

242
00:12:50,270 --> 00:12:53,580
businesswoman in Toronto. 
And her husband died in the 

243
00:12:53,590 --> 00:12:56,060
early 80s. 
So she ran a business with 

244
00:12:56,270 --> 00:13:00,770
several stores across the city, 
optician shops for better part 

245
00:13:00,780 --> 00:13:03,040
of 15 years before my uncle took
it over. 

246
00:13:03,130 --> 00:13:08,240
And she, she was tough and she 
did not treat me the way she 

247
00:13:08,300 --> 00:13:11,240
treated my cousins and and other
people and my brother. 

248
00:13:11,730 --> 00:13:17,370
She for some reason just, I 
guess she just liked me, which 

249
00:13:17,380 --> 00:13:21,190
was weird because it wasn't 
until midway through high school

250
00:13:21,200 --> 00:13:25,750
that I was a respectable student
or what you might call someone 

251
00:13:25,760 --> 00:13:28,580
to be proud of. 
But she there was maybe just 

252
00:13:28,590 --> 00:13:32,960
some quantum energy between us 
that she liked and that's the 

253
00:13:32,970 --> 00:13:35,940
way it worked. 
But she was extraordinary. 

254
00:13:36,010 --> 00:13:39,540
She used to wear the same thing,
at least almost all the time. 

255
00:13:39,830 --> 00:13:44,750
Black leather pants, pumps, a 
white blouse with a fruit with a

256
00:13:44,760 --> 00:13:46,750
with a collar and a black 
jacket. 

257
00:13:46,760 --> 00:13:53,010
It was like it was like she was 
she was a she was a character 

258
00:13:53,900 --> 00:13:58,180
shake huge personality. 
And, and then my on my, on my 

259
00:13:58,290 --> 00:14:02,980
mother's side again like a 
another one of these like rags 

260
00:14:02,990 --> 00:14:07,290
to, I wanna say rags to riches, 
but rags to prosperity brought 

261
00:14:07,300 --> 00:14:09,240
these stories of people coming 
to Canada. 

262
00:14:10,200 --> 00:14:13,700
My grandmother, she was part of 
a family that came here in 1820 

263
00:14:13,860 --> 00:14:16,950
from Vienna. 
Who leaves the the centre of the

264
00:14:16,960 --> 00:14:20,100
world, the Austria Hungarian 
seat of power in 1820? 

265
00:14:20,110 --> 00:14:23,190
That's the most powerful empire 
in the world at the time, 

266
00:14:23,200 --> 00:14:25,380
basically. 
I mean, maybe the British 

267
00:14:25,390 --> 00:14:27,800
Empire, right? 
But like, you're talking about 

268
00:14:27,850 --> 00:14:31,320
massive power, massive wealth, 
massive prosperity in Vienna. 

269
00:14:31,330 --> 00:14:34,460
Who leaves Vienna in 1820 and 
comes to Toronto? 

270
00:14:35,370 --> 00:14:37,850
What was here in 1820, where 
we're sitting right now is 

271
00:14:37,860 --> 00:14:41,740
probably a forest. 
In 1820, a 100% it was this. 

272
00:14:41,750 --> 00:14:43,720
Was a forest, Yeah. 
With bears. 

273
00:14:44,490 --> 00:14:48,720
The ants that surrounded us. 
Rain, rain free, like and. 

274
00:14:48,730 --> 00:14:53,740
And these people intrepidly saw 
I, I mean, like I, I. 

275
00:14:53,790 --> 00:14:55,730
And we'll talk about this later.
I wish I knew. 

276
00:14:56,810 --> 00:14:59,700
I wish there was a letter. 
I wish there was something that 

277
00:14:59,710 --> 00:15:02,750
said what what made them do 
that? 

278
00:15:03,440 --> 00:15:06,380
Cause you had to have, you had 
to have incredible courage. 

279
00:15:07,380 --> 00:15:11,270
And so on my father's side, 
there's this, this just story of

280
00:15:11,280 --> 00:15:15,730
upheaval and, and emigration 
and, and, and then and then 

281
00:15:15,740 --> 00:15:20,290
prosperity and hard work and, 
and it's just a funny thing, 

282
00:15:20,300 --> 00:15:22,080
right? 
And then on my mother's side, 

283
00:15:23,100 --> 00:15:26,970
again, Eastern European, Russian
immigrants, but more like early 

284
00:15:26,980 --> 00:15:29,590
19 teens, post World War One 
kind of thing. 

285
00:15:30,020 --> 00:15:35,190
And my grandfather who was an 
extraordinary guy that the 

286
00:15:35,280 --> 00:15:38,150
grandmother was Meryl Josephson 
to give a name to a story. 

287
00:15:38,640 --> 00:15:42,490
And my, my grandfather was 
William Finston and William 

288
00:15:42,500 --> 00:15:45,260
Finston graduate high school at 
14. 

289
00:15:46,400 --> 00:15:54,170
And he he bought a truck to go 
and get scrap steel. 

290
00:15:54,640 --> 00:15:59,170
Who's collecting scrap steel? 
And Can you imagine that? 

291
00:15:59,500 --> 00:16:01,220
Like what were you doing when 
you were 14? 

292
00:16:01,560 --> 00:16:03,110
What? 
Why? 

293
00:16:03,180 --> 00:16:04,650
What were you doing? 
When you were 14? 

294
00:16:04,660 --> 00:16:07,470
Seriously. 
You ask a valid question. 

295
00:16:07,480 --> 00:16:09,070
What was I doing? 
I didn't expect this to be 

296
00:16:09,080 --> 00:16:11,150
flipped on me. 
What was I doing? 

297
00:16:11,160 --> 00:16:14,780
I was. 
I was doing multiple things. 

298
00:16:14,790 --> 00:16:17,860
I was playing tennis a lot. 
I grew up playing tennis, 

299
00:16:18,330 --> 00:16:22,440
playing tennis. 
Obviously I was in school, I 

300
00:16:22,450 --> 00:16:23,800
say. 
Obviously that's not obvious, 

301
00:16:23,810 --> 00:16:26,560
but I was in school not. 
Obvious, yeah, but. 

302
00:16:27,070 --> 00:16:30,960
Exactly and and I used to play 
basketball after school with 

303
00:16:30,970 --> 00:16:33,890
friends call it from like when 
the bell rang and we go to 

304
00:16:33,900 --> 00:16:35,600
friends house. 
You play basketball, so you. 

305
00:16:35,610 --> 00:16:37,750
Were having a good time I. 
Was yeah, I was having a good 

306
00:16:37,760 --> 00:16:39,460
time. 
Yeah, on the weekends I would go

307
00:16:39,470 --> 00:16:40,920
see movies. 
It was not like the big party 

308
00:16:40,930 --> 00:16:43,740
guy. 
Well, anyway, yeah. 

309
00:16:43,790 --> 00:16:44,930
It was you were having. 
It was not. 

310
00:16:44,940 --> 00:16:47,080
It was not buying a pickup truck
and going collect scrap that you

311
00:16:47,090 --> 00:16:48,490
were having. 
Ohk, ohk. 

312
00:16:48,500 --> 00:16:50,840
But I was running a babysitting 
business. 

313
00:16:50,890 --> 00:16:52,140
There you go, you're 
entrepreneurial. 

314
00:16:52,150 --> 00:16:53,600
Yeah, I actually forgot to say 
this. 

315
00:16:53,610 --> 00:16:56,040
Yeah, so. 
And I was almost coaching 

316
00:16:56,050 --> 00:16:58,120
tennis, but the babysitting 
business was a business. 

317
00:16:58,250 --> 00:17:01,360
Like I had enough clients that I
had one or two friends working 

318
00:17:01,370 --> 00:17:02,530
for me. 
Wow. 

319
00:17:03,860 --> 00:17:05,490
Wow, that's fun. 
That's cool. 

320
00:17:05,530 --> 00:17:07,680
That was fun. 
Like that is interesting. 

321
00:17:09,040 --> 00:17:11,050
I'll talk about that at 14, I 
was. 

322
00:17:11,700 --> 00:17:15,760
Probably like in the fall when I
was 14, I was failing out of 

323
00:17:15,770 --> 00:17:20,310
high school potentially and 
getting the riot act written to 

324
00:17:20,319 --> 00:17:22,990
me because I was just, it wasn't
even from partying, it was from 

325
00:17:23,000 --> 00:17:26,430
a lack of focus, right? 
In the meantime, my grandfather 

326
00:17:26,720 --> 00:17:31,090
graduated from high school, had 
bought a scrap an old used truck

327
00:17:31,790 --> 00:17:35,390
and was picking up scrap steel 
making making money for his 

328
00:17:35,400 --> 00:17:39,920
family and he eventually became 
successful enough that he on his

329
00:17:39,930 --> 00:17:42,460
own scraps steelyard on what was
Cherry St. 

330
00:17:42,470 --> 00:17:47,620
Spit Crazy. 
And that was the 1920s, 30s. 

331
00:17:49,060 --> 00:17:50,530
I mean like what these people 
went through. 

332
00:17:50,540 --> 00:17:54,740
I don't, I can't even believe 
and now what I what we get to 

333
00:17:54,750 --> 00:17:57,280
experience. 
It's, which is funny too, 

334
00:17:57,290 --> 00:17:59,040
because I mean, look, you can't 
change. 

335
00:17:59,830 --> 00:18:02,000
I say this because like, you 
know what you're describing, 

336
00:18:02,010 --> 00:18:03,780
like you can't change what 
family you're born into. 

337
00:18:03,790 --> 00:18:06,780
You can't do anything with that,
right, other than trying to 

338
00:18:06,790 --> 00:18:08,920
maintain some form of legacy. 
And the things that you're gonna

339
00:18:08,930 --> 00:18:12,120
try to do for yourself and make 
sure that you try to honor what 

340
00:18:12,130 --> 00:18:16,180
all the all the trials and 
tribulations, successes and 

341
00:18:16,190 --> 00:18:20,090
probably multiple failures that 
people had to have in order to 

342
00:18:20,100 --> 00:18:23,930
be able to gain their success. 
I say that because, you know, 

343
00:18:24,940 --> 00:18:26,510
you're now running a great 
practice. 

344
00:18:26,520 --> 00:18:30,730
Let's let's so continue. 
Sorry, I yeah, I got you 

345
00:18:30,740 --> 00:18:35,520
thinking. 
But so before high school and my

346
00:18:35,530 --> 00:18:40,760
grandparents, I I was interested
in drawing and all these things,

347
00:18:40,770 --> 00:18:43,850
right? 
So when I was about 8, I think 

348
00:18:44,620 --> 00:18:49,090
probably around then I was, I 
guess that's when you kind of, 

349
00:18:49,100 --> 00:18:52,010
it was probably 7, actually it 
was probably grade one, grade 

350
00:18:52,020 --> 00:18:56,200
two. 
I was still at what was, I 

351
00:18:56,210 --> 00:19:01,820
guess, Forest Hill Junior 
School, and I had a crush on a 

352
00:19:01,830 --> 00:19:05,440
girl from Toronto. 
Her name was Jessica Slan. 

353
00:19:05,450 --> 00:19:06,700
I don't know where she is these 
days. 

354
00:19:06,710 --> 00:19:11,320
I'm sure she's great, right? 
But I, I drew her a castle and 

355
00:19:11,790 --> 00:19:15,060
it was a castle in section and 
you have to go back to Lego. 

356
00:19:15,350 --> 00:19:18,600
Lego, you got the instructions 
and they were in section and 3D.

357
00:19:18,730 --> 00:19:22,900
And that really inspired me and 
the castles and medieval 

358
00:19:22,910 --> 00:19:25,260
culture. 
And it, it was a moment in the 

359
00:19:25,270 --> 00:19:27,100
80s when Lego was doing all this
stuff. 

360
00:19:27,170 --> 00:19:29,320
It's different today. 
It's much more based on movies 

361
00:19:29,330 --> 00:19:30,780
and brand collaborations and 
stuff. 

362
00:19:30,790 --> 00:19:34,480
There was a kind of whimsical 
quality to it, very imaginative 

363
00:19:34,490 --> 00:19:38,500
whimsical quality to. 
It, I mean, I Lego was my 

364
00:19:38,510 --> 00:19:39,600
favorite thing. 
It's. 

365
00:19:39,610 --> 00:19:41,630
Great. 
Still, I'm not being Lego, it's 

366
00:19:41,640 --> 00:19:42,870
just it was different. 
Yes. 

367
00:19:44,270 --> 00:19:50,280
And, and so I drew this girl a 
castle in section and I remember

368
00:19:50,290 --> 00:19:52,940
the drawing actually. 
And I guess I got a date out of 

369
00:19:52,950 --> 00:19:55,160
it and we played Snakes and 
Ladders. 

370
00:19:55,970 --> 00:19:59,010
This is how I remember it. 
Maybe she'll get in touch and be

371
00:19:59,020 --> 00:20:00,720
like, yeah, it didn't go down 
like that. 

372
00:20:01,710 --> 00:20:04,120
But. 
But to that point, I found out 

373
00:20:04,130 --> 00:20:06,520
that the people who draw 
buildings for other people are 

374
00:20:06,530 --> 00:20:09,010
architects. 
And then from that point on, 

375
00:20:09,020 --> 00:20:11,020
everybody was like, you 
shouldn't be an architect. 

376
00:20:11,150 --> 00:20:12,420
Shouldn't. 
Yeah. 

377
00:20:12,430 --> 00:20:14,280
I mean, no one in my circle was 
an architect. 

378
00:20:14,290 --> 00:20:16,340
I didn't grow up with architects
around me. 

379
00:20:16,430 --> 00:20:20,360
Architecture is not a common 
profession in Canada. 

380
00:20:20,430 --> 00:20:25,040
At least it's it's a minor. 
It's a minor rare study stream 

381
00:20:25,050 --> 00:20:28,440
in Canada. 
It's not like Italy or Germany 

382
00:20:28,450 --> 00:20:31,680
or these other countries where 
architecture is almost seen as 

383
00:20:31,690 --> 00:20:35,520
a, as a, as a very good liberal 
arts degree that you study and 

384
00:20:35,530 --> 00:20:37,640
then you go on to do other 
things because it's so it's, 

385
00:20:37,650 --> 00:20:40,520
it's, it's so variable. 
Sorry, it's so versatile. 

386
00:20:41,070 --> 00:20:45,360
And so that was the beginning of
rebellion. 

387
00:20:45,430 --> 00:20:47,460
It was like everybody was 
saying, oh, you shouldn't do 

388
00:20:47,470 --> 00:20:48,960
that. 
It's a hard, it's really hard. 

389
00:20:48,970 --> 00:20:50,360
It doesn't. 
You know, you won't make a lot 

390
00:20:50,370 --> 00:20:54,520
of money. 
And then this happened when I 

391
00:20:54,530 --> 00:20:58,910
was about 12A dear friend's 
grandmother died and there was 

392
00:20:58,920 --> 00:21:03,030
this huge party and tables and 
very fancy people. 

393
00:21:03,280 --> 00:21:08,630
And I was wearing my my little 
uniform from school and I was 

394
00:21:08,640 --> 00:21:11,010
introduced to a man named Jim 
Krang. 

395
00:21:11,300 --> 00:21:15,010
And in the 80s and 70s that one 
of the biggest firms in Canada 

396
00:21:15,020 --> 00:21:18,170
was called Crying and Broke. 
It was this massive architecture

397
00:21:18,180 --> 00:21:22,960
firm and he told me, oh you, you
shouldn't be an architect. 

398
00:21:24,300 --> 00:21:27,680
Can you imagine like a 75 year 
old man or 80 year old man? 

399
00:21:27,690 --> 00:21:29,700
You probably would have been 80 
cause he was friends of the 

400
00:21:29,710 --> 00:21:33,890
woman who died. 
And he, he, he wasn't 

401
00:21:33,900 --> 00:21:35,810
encouraging me. 
He wasn't saying, hey, come 

402
00:21:35,820 --> 00:21:38,710
over. 
Yeah, I remember walking up to 

403
00:21:38,720 --> 00:21:42,240
him and I remember I have the 
distinct memory of this. 

404
00:21:42,330 --> 00:21:45,500
Excited, full of piss and 
vinegar and like, let's do this 

405
00:21:45,510 --> 00:21:47,900
just like you, really. 
Shouldn't do this You Are you 

406
00:21:47,910 --> 00:21:51,340
sure someone I don't know if you
want to do this right, but so 

407
00:21:51,350 --> 00:21:55,950
some people some kids do drugs, 
they run away they they paint 

408
00:21:55,960 --> 00:21:58,790
their nails black, they dress up
as a goth. 

409
00:21:58,800 --> 00:22:01,760
Whatever it is, you rebel. 
So what it became clear was, Oh,

410
00:22:01,770 --> 00:22:05,200
no one wants to be an architect.
This is my form of rebellion. 

411
00:22:05,310 --> 00:22:07,400
It was like telling my family I 
wanted to be an actor or 

412
00:22:07,410 --> 00:22:08,460
something. 
It wasn't. 

413
00:22:08,470 --> 00:22:10,360
They were so down on me. 
But it wasn't. 

414
00:22:10,470 --> 00:22:12,890
It was certainly like, oh, 
you're gonna have your work cut 

415
00:22:12,900 --> 00:22:15,200
out for you, young boy, because 
this is not an easy path. 

416
00:22:15,570 --> 00:22:17,380
And it was like rebellion, 
rebellion. 

417
00:22:17,390 --> 00:22:19,880
And that was my rebellion, 
right? 

418
00:22:19,890 --> 00:22:22,440
It probably kept me out of a lot
of trouble, at least some. 

419
00:22:22,670 --> 00:22:24,640
I did other things that got me 
into a lot of trouble, like 

420
00:22:24,650 --> 00:22:28,020
joyriding cars and throwing eggs
at, you know, buses and dumb 

421
00:22:28,030 --> 00:22:31,110
things like that. 
Yeah, there's a lot of, there's 

422
00:22:31,120 --> 00:22:35,670
a lot of eggs in the world. 
You can clean them off exactly. 

423
00:22:36,380 --> 00:22:39,690
So, So what? 
So you started focusing in high 

424
00:22:39,700 --> 00:22:43,970
school on the art rather than 
making the assumptive statement?

425
00:22:43,980 --> 00:22:49,550
Let me ask the question, did you
then start focusing on on school

426
00:22:49,620 --> 00:22:52,850
subjects that would lead you to 
that path or not? 

427
00:22:52,940 --> 00:22:54,460
No. 
Because the number of people who

428
00:22:54,470 --> 00:22:57,430
understand the path that you 
need to get to, to be a good 

429
00:22:57,440 --> 00:23:02,170
architect in Canada, even I 
would say today is, is less is 

430
00:23:02,180 --> 00:23:06,350
not common. 
And so obviously you, you 

431
00:23:06,360 --> 00:23:09,260
immediately everybody's like, I 
have to be good at math and art.

432
00:23:12,070 --> 00:23:14,880
This is where you good at math. 
Not really. 

433
00:23:14,970 --> 00:23:18,920
OK, not really. 
I, I could draw and I liked art 

434
00:23:19,010 --> 00:23:22,780
and I was handy, but I was not a
good student. 

435
00:23:23,210 --> 00:23:27,980
I, I, I, it wasn't until my 
basically my mother convinced a 

436
00:23:27,990 --> 00:23:31,890
beautiful school in Toronto in 
the mid 90s called Royal St. 

437
00:23:31,900 --> 00:23:35,000
Georges College, which was a 
it's, it's an all boys school. 

438
00:23:35,010 --> 00:23:37,680
It's it's, I think very Shishi 
today. 

439
00:23:37,690 --> 00:23:41,860
Today she based. 
There was a very good art 

440
00:23:41,870 --> 00:23:45,510
program there. 
It was the arts boys school and 

441
00:23:45,520 --> 00:23:50,910
she basically was like, listen, 
I have faith in this boy. 

442
00:23:53,200 --> 00:23:56,460
Give him a year. 
If he doesn't have a 75 at the 

443
00:23:56,470 --> 00:23:57,370
end of the year you can kick 
him. 

444
00:23:58,650 --> 00:24:01,580
And at the end of the first term
it was looking like a 55, not a 

445
00:24:01,590 --> 00:24:05,700
75 like I was. 
I remember crying in math class 

446
00:24:05,780 --> 00:24:09,020
because you asked about math, 
and his name was Werner Shriner,

447
00:24:09,270 --> 00:24:10,790
the math teacher. 
Hmm. 

448
00:24:10,920 --> 00:24:14,010
And there was a couple of people
who saved my life, and he's one 

449
00:24:14,020 --> 00:24:20,410
of them. 
And my mom, my mom just she she 

450
00:24:20,620 --> 00:24:27,900
to the mothers out there, 
mothers that instinct that that 

451
00:24:27,910 --> 00:24:30,880
representative instinct in a 
mother for their kids. 

452
00:24:32,680 --> 00:24:35,090
It's like the most valuable 
thing in the world. 

453
00:24:35,140 --> 00:24:38,600
I. 
Mean my man, my wife same way 

454
00:24:38,610 --> 00:24:42,630
man might so really really 
really short but on this but my 

455
00:24:42,640 --> 00:24:46,630
wife the same thing My our our 
eldest daughter when she was as 

456
00:24:46,640 --> 00:24:48,710
she was growing, she was not 
growing properly. 

457
00:24:48,980 --> 00:24:53,870
She was 3 and she dry skins or 
her hair was not looking 

458
00:24:53,880 --> 00:24:57,110
amazing. 
Yeah, and we got her tested and 

459
00:24:57,120 --> 00:24:59,350
turns out that she had celiac 
and she. 

460
00:24:59,360 --> 00:25:00,370
Oh my. 
Lord, one of the. 

461
00:25:00,380 --> 00:25:07,670
Youngest kids ever. 
Tested it at Sick Kids and we we

462
00:25:07,720 --> 00:25:11,820
immediately changed her diet and
now she flourishes. 

463
00:25:12,050 --> 00:25:14,630
And that's as a result of my 
wife's instinct. 

464
00:25:15,410 --> 00:25:17,660
Instead of you going like oh we 
just got a dud. 

465
00:25:17,710 --> 00:25:21,780
I didn't mean you're so far from
that. 

466
00:25:23,100 --> 00:25:25,190
Oh my God, Wendy, imagine I said
that to you. 

467
00:25:27,080 --> 00:25:30,280
I'm just saying there's a very. 
Different very different way the

468
00:25:30,290 --> 00:25:35,050
maternal instinct is incredible 
and you know, we we definitely 

469
00:25:35,060 --> 00:25:37,210
don't have that my. 
Wife has it, yeah. 

470
00:25:37,250 --> 00:25:38,770
I'm saying we no. 
We don't. 

471
00:25:38,840 --> 00:25:42,110
I know some men have it, some 
men have not. 

472
00:25:42,120 --> 00:25:44,750
Quite the same way. 
I don't want to be. 

473
00:25:44,760 --> 00:25:48,350
I don't think this is a gender. 
I mean, whatever I'm. 

474
00:25:48,360 --> 00:25:51,410
Just saying that maternal 
instinct is incredible. 

475
00:25:51,460 --> 00:25:53,690
It's. 
Incredible and and Werner 

476
00:25:53,700 --> 00:26:00,410
Schreiner save, save me. 
He he spent time with me after 

477
00:26:00,420 --> 00:26:06,210
school because I don't know why.
I don't know why you did I. 

478
00:26:06,220 --> 00:26:07,530
Know right? 
I don't know. 

479
00:26:07,540 --> 00:26:09,810
Why you did I? 
Remember telling my grade 11 

480
00:26:09,820 --> 00:26:12,630
math teacher is dropping out of 
his class and he gave me a piece

481
00:26:12,640 --> 00:26:14,700
of paper? 
He said this is how many jobs 

482
00:26:14,710 --> 00:26:15,780
you're gonna you're not gonna 
get. 

483
00:26:16,680 --> 00:26:18,810
Well, I mean and. 
I my response to my said, you 

484
00:26:18,820 --> 00:26:20,760
know a lot of those jobs you can
use calculators. 

485
00:26:22,590 --> 00:26:25,220
Well, you were much smarter. 
You are much more innovative in 

486
00:26:25,230 --> 00:26:28,080
your in your response. 
I I cried. 

487
00:26:29,060 --> 00:26:33,020
I just, I felt like a failure 
and I felt like I was gonna 

488
00:26:33,030 --> 00:26:40,590
disappoint my family. 
And I guess I got help, right? 

489
00:26:40,660 --> 00:26:46,510
And I also, I also saw a 
psychiatrist and I, I got. 

490
00:26:46,520 --> 00:26:48,930
Help. 
I went down that road too, and 

491
00:26:48,940 --> 00:26:50,490
my youth, my. 
Mother helped me. 

492
00:26:50,560 --> 00:26:52,650
My mother, yeah, my mother 
helped me. 

493
00:26:52,660 --> 00:26:56,420
And I think that a lot of boys 
growing up developments 

494
00:26:57,320 --> 00:27:01,360
scientifically and clinically 
proven to be slower and we we're

495
00:27:01,370 --> 00:27:06,040
different, Yeah. 
But I think the mother and that 

496
00:27:06,050 --> 00:27:10,430
teacher at Saint Georges and 
then and then suddenly this 

497
00:27:10,440 --> 00:27:14,810
other teacher, extraordinary 
man, John Billion, bless his 

498
00:27:14,820 --> 00:27:18,370
soul, he, he passed away at a 
very young age. 

499
00:27:20,950 --> 00:27:27,760
One of Canada's most celebrated 
realist figure Figurative 

500
00:27:27,770 --> 00:27:32,570
artists, portrait artists, 
portraitists, classical painter 

501
00:27:32,580 --> 00:27:37,020
by training and he decided he 
wanted to teach at Royal St. 

502
00:27:37,030 --> 00:27:42,260
Georges and it was interesting. 
He was a UC boy and you? 

503
00:27:42,270 --> 00:27:44,600
Wouldn't go back to you. 
Wouldn't go back to the CI. 

504
00:27:44,610 --> 00:27:47,060
Don't. 
He was too. 

505
00:27:47,970 --> 00:27:51,820
He was too good for them. 
Wait wait wait. 

506
00:27:51,830 --> 00:27:56,670
To way too good at art because 
UC isn't an art. 

507
00:27:56,880 --> 00:28:00,580
You know, like that That was an 
athletic school at the time. 

508
00:28:00,590 --> 00:28:02,500
Like right. 
That school hat was forced into 

509
00:28:02,510 --> 00:28:05,440
evolution because of the because
of its sins. 

510
00:28:05,730 --> 00:28:09,760
I mean that that school produced
awful cultures of behavior. 

511
00:28:10,630 --> 00:28:15,540
And I remember as a kid what 
like it, it was stark, the 

512
00:28:15,550 --> 00:28:18,250
difference between the cultures 
of these boy schools, right? 

513
00:28:18,340 --> 00:28:20,650
And St. 
Georges was about culture. 

514
00:28:20,710 --> 00:28:25,590
It was about art, it was a it 
was also about science and those

515
00:28:25,600 --> 00:28:27,380
things. 
But but there was this 

516
00:28:27,390 --> 00:28:34,240
incredible investment in culture
and amazing artists have come 

517
00:28:34,250 --> 00:28:37,840
out of the school, including 
musicians and singers, opera 

518
00:28:37,850 --> 00:28:43,410
singers, bands, and John Billion
taught me how to draw. 

519
00:28:44,520 --> 00:28:48,100
I already drew, but this man, he
taught me how to sculpt with a 

520
00:28:48,110 --> 00:28:52,000
pencil, right? 
I mean, he was an award-winning,

521
00:28:52,010 --> 00:28:55,060
internationally revered 
classical painter. 

522
00:28:55,130 --> 00:29:00,400
And he basically, you know, with
these small classes and I 

523
00:29:00,410 --> 00:29:03,210
started living in the how? 
Many kids were in Class 8. 

524
00:29:03,280 --> 00:29:05,710
OK. 
And did you ever get extra like 

525
00:29:05,780 --> 00:29:08,730
or would you wanna get extra 
time with him afterwards? 

526
00:29:08,740 --> 00:29:09,620
Like, did you? 
Oh, I. 

527
00:29:09,630 --> 00:29:13,510
See, I I lived. 
I started to live in grade 10. 

528
00:29:13,520 --> 00:29:17,620
I, I essentially started to live
at, at the school, right? 

529
00:29:17,630 --> 00:29:21,320
I'd come home at 6:00, you know,
people would stay and do 

530
00:29:21,330 --> 00:29:24,340
athletics. 
Yeah, I'd also did some 

531
00:29:24,350 --> 00:29:28,690
athletics, but I, I did art and 
I, I remember I'd come home at 

532
00:29:28,700 --> 00:29:31,940
around six. 
Yeah, you know, school ends at 

533
00:29:31,950 --> 00:29:35,340
2:45, right? 
And he would stay with me and 

534
00:29:36,860 --> 00:29:39,330
he, it was funny. 
All these art schools at high 

535
00:29:39,340 --> 00:29:41,590
schools and stuff, they have 
pottery wheels and clones and 

536
00:29:41,600 --> 00:29:43,520
all this. 
He's like, he was like, Alex, do

537
00:29:43,530 --> 00:29:45,540
you want one of these? 
They're useless. 

538
00:29:45,550 --> 00:29:49,020
They're dead to me. 
Like he, he was like, he was 

539
00:29:49,030 --> 00:29:53,950
like, this is not hobby house. 
This is classical art. 

540
00:29:54,020 --> 00:29:55,310
Yeah, training here. 
Yeah. 

541
00:29:55,420 --> 00:29:57,370
And learn. 
And learn, learn the mastery of 

542
00:29:57,380 --> 00:29:58,710
this. 
And if it weren't for him, I 

543
00:29:58,720 --> 00:30:00,730
wouldn't have gotten into 
architecture school. 

544
00:30:00,740 --> 00:30:05,880
I wouldn't have had the advisory
that knew the process of trying 

545
00:30:05,890 --> 00:30:08,510
to get into a US school or a 
good university for this, 

546
00:30:08,580 --> 00:30:12,590
because nobody was applying to 
these programs for architecture.

547
00:30:12,880 --> 00:30:16,950
That's how rare it was. 
But these are the these are the 

548
00:30:16,960 --> 00:30:20,770
people that really stuck out and
it worked. 

549
00:30:24,270 --> 00:30:27,810
OK, I'm absorbing it for a 
second. 

550
00:30:27,980 --> 00:30:30,560
OK, Cause I, I can appreciate 
that. 

551
00:30:30,570 --> 00:30:33,280
I mean, it's funny. 
So I, I was, I was talking with 

552
00:30:33,470 --> 00:30:38,080
anymore Yosef months ago about 
this and we both went to the 

553
00:30:38,090 --> 00:30:40,000
same high school. 
We went to York Mills in 

554
00:30:40,010 --> 00:30:42,820
Toronto. 
At the time that we were there, 

555
00:30:42,830 --> 00:30:45,420
York Mills was rated as the 
number one public high school in

556
00:30:45,430 --> 00:30:48,680
Canada. 
And you know, talking about 

557
00:30:48,690 --> 00:30:50,900
lucky to experience something 
like that. 

558
00:30:50,910 --> 00:30:53,200
You know, they had 98% 
graduation rate. 

559
00:30:53,550 --> 00:30:57,160
And we had a teacher in art who 
was so tough, but she ended up 

560
00:30:57,170 --> 00:31:01,630
actually becoming, in many ways 
you describe this gentleman, a 

561
00:31:01,640 --> 00:31:05,550
mentor for her and her tutelage 
to be able to go out and grow. 

562
00:31:05,560 --> 00:31:08,810
And there are these figurative 
people that you can you can meet

563
00:31:08,980 --> 00:31:11,070
when you don't know that you 
need to meet them. 

564
00:31:11,300 --> 00:31:15,850
They're completely transform 
your entire trajectory of life 

565
00:31:16,810 --> 00:31:19,740
and it's a beautiful thing to 
know that like those kind of 

566
00:31:19,750 --> 00:31:21,930
people exist My. 
Guess is that teachers live for 

567
00:31:21,940 --> 00:31:23,270
that. 
Yeah. 

568
00:31:23,280 --> 00:31:26,170
And they pick they they pick 
their opportunities, yeah, but 

569
00:31:26,180 --> 00:31:27,580
it's. 
Also, it's a really hard 

570
00:31:27,590 --> 00:31:30,930
profession and you're met with a
lot of challenges to be able to 

571
00:31:30,940 --> 00:31:33,250
get to the point where you have 
a kid now that like 

572
00:31:33,260 --> 00:31:35,380
reinvigorates your love for the 
craft. 

573
00:31:36,450 --> 00:31:38,510
You mean for teaching? 
For teaching, Yeah. 

574
00:31:38,710 --> 00:31:40,380
Teaching is is so hard. 
It's. 

575
00:31:40,390 --> 00:31:44,800
So hard so, so OK, so so let's 
talk about what you what you 

576
00:31:44,810 --> 00:31:46,670
take away from this and what 
does it turn into? 

577
00:31:46,680 --> 00:31:48,820
Where did you end up applying 
for university? 

578
00:31:48,830 --> 00:31:53,920
Where did you go? 
So I applied to Cornell and 

579
00:31:53,930 --> 00:32:01,240
Waterloo and UFT and I think 
that was it. 

580
00:32:01,290 --> 00:32:04,520
OK. 
I may have also applied to 

581
00:32:04,530 --> 00:32:08,430
McMaster for Health Sciences or.
Something. 

582
00:32:08,440 --> 00:32:11,660
You know, there was this, my 
physics teacher, I was, I was 

583
00:32:11,710 --> 00:32:14,900
really, really into chemistry 
and physics. 

584
00:32:15,210 --> 00:32:17,760
OK, I. 
Was like, as much as I was into 

585
00:32:17,770 --> 00:32:27,320
art, I was I was seriously into 
physics and chemistry, but and 

586
00:32:27,330 --> 00:32:30,240
and all the other things like 
the humanities, I wasn't a 

587
00:32:30,410 --> 00:32:34,290
superior student. 
That guy became top five in the 

588
00:32:34,300 --> 00:32:38,360
class there. 
Yeah, but, but, but I also got 

589
00:32:38,370 --> 00:32:41,170
into public speaking. 
I was a bit of an exhibitionist 

590
00:32:41,860 --> 00:32:43,230
when I came. 
An extrovert. 

591
00:32:43,520 --> 00:32:45,820
Not an exhibitionist, but 
certainly an extrovert. 

592
00:32:46,000 --> 00:32:48,570
And, or at least I'd like to 
attention. 

593
00:32:48,830 --> 00:32:50,210
And maybe that's true today, 
too. 

594
00:32:51,550 --> 00:32:56,440
OK, so so we're So what do you 
do? 

595
00:32:58,140 --> 00:32:59,020
Wait. 
Where'd you go? 

596
00:33:00,360 --> 00:33:02,500
So I I got all these university 
applications. 

597
00:33:02,510 --> 00:33:05,920
Yeah. 
And my father drove me down to 

598
00:33:05,930 --> 00:33:14,130
Cornell and I had this interview
and, and the guy was just like, 

599
00:33:15,110 --> 00:33:16,730
you need to do art school. 
You don't want to be an 

600
00:33:16,740 --> 00:33:19,000
architect. 
It was like, it was like a 

601
00:33:19,010 --> 00:33:23,680
flaming train wreck. 
It was a terrible interview and 

602
00:33:24,330 --> 00:33:26,050
was. 
It your first of the schools, 

603
00:33:26,130 --> 00:33:28,840
you had an interview. 
There weren't. 

604
00:33:28,890 --> 00:33:31,530
Waterloo had very. 
Yeah, yeah, I'll tell you about 

605
00:33:31,540 --> 00:33:31,940
them. 
I. 

606
00:33:31,950 --> 00:33:33,660
Know that's why I asked if it 
was the first one. 

607
00:33:33,970 --> 00:33:39,800
It was the first one and my dad.
It'll come back to my dad later.

608
00:33:39,810 --> 00:33:43,690
My dad drove me down there. 
OK, My dad snored so much that 

609
00:33:43,700 --> 00:33:47,550
the hotel we stayed in, I, I, I 
took the duvet off the bed and 

610
00:33:47,600 --> 00:33:50,050
slept in the bathroom because I 
was just, I couldn't sleep. 

611
00:33:50,060 --> 00:33:52,770
I was combination of anxiety and
my father snoring. 

612
00:33:53,400 --> 00:33:57,320
And I remember this trip. 
And anyway, circle back to that.

613
00:34:01,110 --> 00:34:03,240
Waterloo's interview process was
rigorous. 

614
00:34:03,330 --> 00:34:06,720
Yes, it had a writing test. 
It had an interview, it had a 

615
00:34:06,730 --> 00:34:09,300
portfolio. 
It it it was. 

616
00:34:09,650 --> 00:34:11,600
And at the time it was the 
hardest architecture school in 

617
00:34:11,610 --> 00:34:14,179
Canada to get into. 
And so I got in there and I got 

618
00:34:14,190 --> 00:34:19,980
into Health Sciences. 
I believe in McMaster and it's a

619
00:34:19,989 --> 00:34:22,909
tough choice, but basically I 
didn't get into Cornell. 

620
00:34:23,590 --> 00:34:29,679
And I learned later that my 
father was like so happy because

621
00:34:30,110 --> 00:34:35,230
the cost of going to these 
schools is just mega, mega, 

622
00:34:35,239 --> 00:34:37,520
mega. 
I got it back later, but yeah, 

623
00:34:37,530 --> 00:34:42,150
yeah, I'll tell you about the 
like, just my escapism. 

624
00:34:42,159 --> 00:34:46,860
Academically to Europe. 
It was expensive, but he 

625
00:34:46,870 --> 00:34:50,000
supported me and, and, but I 
think that that was a gift. 

626
00:34:50,150 --> 00:34:52,520
OK, That was a kind of silver 
lining. 

627
00:34:52,820 --> 00:34:59,610
And I accepted Waterloo and 
yeah, it was, it was a very 

628
00:34:59,620 --> 00:35:02,500
special school. 
It teaches architecture in a 

629
00:35:02,510 --> 00:35:04,370
different way. 
There's a course called 

630
00:35:04,380 --> 00:35:06,420
Iconography, which essentially 
forces. 

631
00:35:07,610 --> 00:35:12,690
Forces is the word. 
You have to read a canonical 

632
00:35:12,740 --> 00:35:16,550
level piece of literature and 
you start. 

633
00:35:16,560 --> 00:35:19,060
You know, each term is a 
different era, so you might 

634
00:35:19,070 --> 00:35:22,100
start in modernism, for example,
and then you go back and second 

635
00:35:22,110 --> 00:35:26,050
term to like Roman era. 
OK. 

636
00:35:26,060 --> 00:35:29,850
And then you read the pieces of 
literature, philosophy of these 

637
00:35:29,860 --> 00:35:34,890
eras, and you are given one 
question a week and you have 

638
00:35:34,940 --> 00:35:38,710
half an hour to answer it. 
Evaluate the significance of 

639
00:35:38,780 --> 00:35:42,410
whatever this is in the context 
of of the book. 

640
00:35:44,210 --> 00:35:46,970
And it was evaluative criticism 
and you had to read the book and

641
00:35:46,980 --> 00:35:50,510
you had to have a very strong 
sense of lateral thinking. 

642
00:35:50,640 --> 00:35:53,530
And a good grade was a C plus, 
right? 

643
00:35:54,410 --> 00:35:57,700
I mean, I I went from being a 
strong mid 90s student in high 

644
00:35:57,710 --> 00:36:03,090
school to being proud of my 
grade point average in my first 

645
00:36:03,100 --> 00:36:05,580
term at Waterloo of being like 
81 or something. 

646
00:36:05,590 --> 00:36:09,780
It was like a big deal because 
the average, when I started 

647
00:36:09,790 --> 00:36:12,850
University of Waterloo, there 
were no participation grades. 

648
00:36:13,000 --> 00:36:15,070
You could fail. 
Kids failed. 

649
00:36:15,160 --> 00:36:17,430
I mean I I. 
Was going to fail in high 

650
00:36:17,440 --> 00:36:21,530
school. 
The kids failed and and now kids

651
00:36:21,540 --> 00:36:22,910
don't fail. 
Nobody fails. 

652
00:36:23,120 --> 00:36:26,600
There's no failure anymore. 
OK, who? 

653
00:36:26,610 --> 00:36:28,700
Created this. 
It's so broken. 

654
00:36:28,710 --> 00:36:31,920
I am not an. 
I am not an insensitive person. 

655
00:36:31,990 --> 00:36:36,620
Yeah, I am not. 
I'm not mean, I'm not evil, but 

656
00:36:36,630 --> 00:36:40,560
this idea that that that like. 
What happens in work culture 

657
00:36:40,570 --> 00:36:43,730
when you're eventually gonna go 
and deliver something and it's 

658
00:36:43,740 --> 00:36:46,830
trash? 
You get you. 

659
00:36:46,840 --> 00:36:49,580
Get fired. 
It's the first time in like put.

660
00:36:49,590 --> 00:36:50,940
You put on a first. 
Time in 20. 

661
00:36:50,950 --> 00:36:52,250
Sorry. 
Singer Canada. 

662
00:36:52,300 --> 00:36:55,370
You're put on a performance 
improvement plan and then when 

663
00:36:55,380 --> 00:37:00,110
that fails, you're fired. 
Yeah, So I ended up at Waterloo.

664
00:37:02,000 --> 00:37:03,010
Yeah. 
What about you? 

665
00:37:03,020 --> 00:37:09,870
Where did you end up? 
12 I studied I study program 

666
00:37:09,880 --> 00:37:13,400
called is broadcast and print 
journalism and Media studies 

667
00:37:13,470 --> 00:37:20,650
cool part of the first year of 
this at the university there 

668
00:37:20,660 --> 00:37:23,110
were three programs. 
There was us, there was 

669
00:37:23,120 --> 00:37:25,920
business. 
Yeah. 

670
00:37:26,030 --> 00:37:30,930
And you in our in ours, you 
could pick your stream of either

671
00:37:31,120 --> 00:37:38,630
PR or media and you ended up 
getting a, a condensed typical 

672
00:37:38,740 --> 00:37:42,530
of if you want to do these 
independently, you get a you'd 

673
00:37:42,540 --> 00:37:45,370
have to do a four year medium 
sized degree 12 and then do a 

674
00:37:45,380 --> 00:37:50,360
two year diploma program at 
Humber and they combine them. 

675
00:37:50,410 --> 00:37:55,130
So they took six years of school
and put them in the four and we 

676
00:37:55,140 --> 00:38:00,980
had like, we had weird stuff do.
You'd have like you could have 

677
00:38:00,990 --> 00:38:03,200
multiple projects due in a week.
So hard. 

678
00:38:03,270 --> 00:38:08,840
And I also had to learn 
disability and struggled with 

679
00:38:08,850 --> 00:38:10,780
that a lot over the course of my
life. 

680
00:38:11,690 --> 00:38:17,750
That's cool, put me to the test,
like to the brink on my dad. 

681
00:38:17,760 --> 00:38:20,300
Told my dad I was dropping out 
after third year and my dad and 

682
00:38:20,310 --> 00:38:22,860
I almost got into a fist fight. 
Yeah. 

683
00:38:22,950 --> 00:38:27,880
And, and yeah, he had to go to 
go for a drive and I, I had to 

684
00:38:27,890 --> 00:38:30,320
go talk to my mother. 
And my mom was just, you know, 

685
00:38:30,330 --> 00:38:32,260
it's gonna take him a minute to 
get around to this. 

686
00:38:32,270 --> 00:38:35,300
You know, she's always been to 
your point about mothers. 

687
00:38:35,390 --> 00:38:39,340
You know, my mom has always been
an incredible force of nature. 

688
00:38:39,430 --> 00:38:42,120
And being. 
Able to speak some level of 

689
00:38:42,130 --> 00:38:46,340
reason into a situation and 
analyze things at a very, very 

690
00:38:46,430 --> 00:38:50,880
granular level. 
Um, but it was, it was a it was,

691
00:38:50,890 --> 00:38:56,170
it was tough going yeah. 
And post, post secondary, you 

692
00:38:56,180 --> 00:38:59,750
know, nowadays with the 
invention and we'll get there, 

693
00:38:59,760 --> 00:39:03,220
I'm sure as we start talking 
about what you do, you know, AI 

694
00:39:03,230 --> 00:39:05,800
has changed so much and it's 
made so much more accessible to 

695
00:39:05,810 --> 00:39:07,100
students. 
Yep. 

696
00:39:07,150 --> 00:39:10,480
And to people in general. 
So yeah, the question becomes 

697
00:39:10,490 --> 00:39:13,440
like is, is do you really need 
the post secondary education? 

698
00:39:15,050 --> 00:39:16,650
Ohm, I don't have, I have no 
comment on that. 

699
00:39:16,660 --> 00:39:18,210
Yeah. 
So I. 

700
00:39:19,780 --> 00:39:21,670
So I'm. 
Just trying to be a dad of a 2 

701
00:39:21,680 --> 00:39:23,270
year old right now and a six 
month old. 

702
00:39:23,280 --> 00:39:25,470
Exactly. 
Well and run and run a business 

703
00:39:25,480 --> 00:39:27,590
or two. 
So, so let's talk about 

704
00:39:28,080 --> 00:39:30,500
evolution past school or maybe 
you do you want to talk about 

705
00:39:30,510 --> 00:39:32,210
school? 
Do you want to talk about? 

706
00:39:32,560 --> 00:39:35,870
I think that the the interesting
part about school when you talk 

707
00:39:35,880 --> 00:39:38,430
to me about school is what I 
ended up getting away with. 

708
00:39:39,900 --> 00:39:42,120
I was going to say like were 
there any foundational elements 

709
00:39:42,130 --> 00:39:46,760
that you felt like have have 
stuck with you from those four 

710
00:39:46,770 --> 00:39:49,500
or five years in school? 
Because I have a feeling that 

711
00:39:49,510 --> 00:39:51,480
like the Rome program that they 
offer. 

712
00:39:51,850 --> 00:39:53,900
Is. 
What essentially set set you up 

713
00:39:53,910 --> 00:39:56,580
for one to go to Europe? 
So I'll just do it. 

714
00:39:56,630 --> 00:40:00,460
Long story short or short, to be
long, but I got an internship, 

715
00:40:00,530 --> 00:40:03,020
first year university for Barton
Meyers in Los Angeles. 

716
00:40:03,030 --> 00:40:05,860
Barton Myers is one of the most 
celebrated architects in 70s and

717
00:40:05,870 --> 00:40:07,780
80s in Toronto and he moved to 
Los Angeles. 

718
00:40:07,790 --> 00:40:09,380
So I got an internship there, 
went there. 

719
00:40:11,010 --> 00:40:13,800
My second year of architectural 
school started on September 

720
00:40:13,810 --> 00:40:18,210
11th, 2001, which was a really 
intense experience. 

721
00:40:18,220 --> 00:40:22,330
And that was my first exposure 
to Robert John Van Pelt, who's a

722
00:40:22,340 --> 00:40:24,970
world renowned professor and 
writer. 

723
00:40:24,980 --> 00:40:29,050
And he invented what you'd call 
forensic architecture. 

724
00:40:29,580 --> 00:40:32,680
And he proved that the 
concentration camps were 

725
00:40:32,690 --> 00:40:35,350
essentially architectural 
mechanisms for death. 

726
00:40:36,040 --> 00:40:39,670
And you had the drawings and the
evidence and, and he and, and he

727
00:40:39,680 --> 00:40:43,640
wrote the book on how 
architecture oppresses and the 

728
00:40:43,650 --> 00:40:47,880
power of architecture as, as a 
political tool, not just to, to,

729
00:40:48,210 --> 00:40:51,580
to be a vehicle to create a 
Holocaust in that, in that 

730
00:40:51,590 --> 00:40:54,620
context, but for other things 
around the world. 

731
00:40:54,630 --> 00:41:01,700
And then you had firms that 
actually came out of his, his, 

732
00:41:01,790 --> 00:41:07,890
his thinking like IRL Weitzman, 
forensic architect or firm 

733
00:41:08,570 --> 00:41:11,380
amazing things. 
And so Robert John Van Pelt. 

734
00:41:11,390 --> 00:41:14,140
Then there was Philip Beasley, 
who's also a world renowned 

735
00:41:14,150 --> 00:41:19,820
architect, thinker, artist, did 
an internship for him and I 

736
00:41:19,830 --> 00:41:24,390
ended up at Jack Diamond's 
office for a quick stint. 

737
00:41:24,460 --> 00:41:27,250
And while I was there, it became
clear that I just didn't fit in 

738
00:41:27,480 --> 00:41:29,450
and that I didn't belong here 
anymore. 

739
00:41:29,460 --> 00:41:32,670
In fact, I was told that by an 
architect there who said, Alex, 

740
00:41:32,680 --> 00:41:34,270
you just simply don't belong 
here. 

741
00:41:35,720 --> 00:41:41,100
Yeah. 
And, and, and he said, listen, 

742
00:41:41,110 --> 00:41:44,130
you, you need you need to apply 
to this firm in Italy and you 

743
00:41:44,140 --> 00:41:48,030
need to leave Canada and you 
just this isn't gonna work. 

744
00:41:48,200 --> 00:41:52,870
So I think that they probably 
we're fine. 

745
00:41:52,880 --> 00:41:57,000
It was just a four month 
internship, but if it was an 

746
00:41:57,010 --> 00:41:59,540
employment situation I would I'm
sure they wouldn't have moved 

747
00:41:59,550 --> 00:42:03,460
forward with with keeping me. 
But I applied to this firm in 

748
00:42:03,470 --> 00:42:06,860
Italy called Massimiliano 
Fuksas, and they gave me a job. 

749
00:42:06,870 --> 00:42:09,400
It was crazy. 
It was like a lark. 

750
00:42:09,450 --> 00:42:11,100
And I said, Oh my gosh, this is 
incredible. 

751
00:42:11,110 --> 00:42:15,300
And I went to my father and I 
said, hey, at least negotiated 

752
00:42:15,310 --> 00:42:18,040
€500 a month. 
It's not going to cut it in 

753
00:42:18,050 --> 00:42:21,360
Rome, but I want to move there 
for the year because Waterloo 

754
00:42:21,370 --> 00:42:27,690
has a program in Rome and I have
an 8 month coop and I just got a

755
00:42:27,700 --> 00:42:29,380
job at one of the most 
prestigious architecture firms 

756
00:42:29,390 --> 00:42:33,850
in the world and I gotta do this
and you're gonna need to support

757
00:42:33,860 --> 00:42:36,440
me, please. 
You know, it was like. 

758
00:42:36,760 --> 00:42:38,880
Any. 
Any strong case and he was like 

759
00:42:39,050 --> 00:42:42,060
good for you. 
He was like, good for you. 

760
00:42:43,380 --> 00:42:46,820
He's like, this is amazing. 
Yeah, I thought. 

761
00:42:46,830 --> 00:42:51,120
I thought because my dad's tough
guy, especially around like 

762
00:42:51,130 --> 00:42:52,780
asking for money and stuff like 
that, but you. 

763
00:42:52,790 --> 00:42:54,110
Didn't say whether or not he 
said yes. 

764
00:42:54,820 --> 00:42:57,500
Of course, he said he. 
Said good for you, he said. 

765
00:42:57,510 --> 00:42:59,480
Yes, my. 
Dad did not say good for you. 

766
00:42:59,490 --> 00:43:02,900
Ohk OK, OK, OK. 
I was I was waiting with bated 

767
00:43:02,910 --> 00:43:03,850
breath. 
I'm like what you? 

768
00:43:03,860 --> 00:43:07,490
Understand that for me, my 
father saying good, yeah, like, 

769
00:43:07,540 --> 00:43:10,050
good. 
Like congratulations, that's 

770
00:43:10,060 --> 00:43:14,510
like 10 impressed the doctor. 
Doctor, seriously, he was a very

771
00:43:14,520 --> 00:43:16,360
critical he's he's, he's alive, 
he's great. 

772
00:43:16,370 --> 00:43:19,310
We have a better relationship 
now than we've ever had. 

773
00:43:19,380 --> 00:43:22,400
It's amazing. 
But he was a really critical 

774
00:43:22,410 --> 00:43:26,620
guy, easily frustrated, worked a
crazy hour. 

775
00:43:26,630 --> 00:43:27,350
Yeah. 
On call. 

776
00:43:27,360 --> 00:43:29,090
These surgeons give their lives 
just. 

777
00:43:29,170 --> 00:43:34,680
It's unbelievable what they do. 
And so he, he, he gave me this 

778
00:43:34,690 --> 00:43:37,980
gift and my mother, obviously 
they gave me the gift together. 

779
00:43:38,290 --> 00:43:41,220
And I wasn't expecting them to 
say yes because it was gonna 

780
00:43:41,230 --> 00:43:44,310
cost a lot of money, but they 
supported me and they said, 

781
00:43:44,320 --> 00:43:47,720
listen, like they didn't know a 
lot about architectural 

782
00:43:47,730 --> 00:43:50,660
education. 
But I think they they recognize 

783
00:43:50,670 --> 00:43:53,560
the opportunity. 
And my mother had lived all over

784
00:43:53,570 --> 00:43:55,460
the world. 
My grandfather, who was 14 and 

785
00:43:55,470 --> 00:43:58,420
built that business, Yeah, he 
was able to retire at like, 40, 

786
00:43:58,570 --> 00:44:00,370
right? 
And he took his family all over 

787
00:44:00,380 --> 00:44:01,730
the world. 
My mother lived all over the 

788
00:44:01,740 --> 00:44:04,480
world. 
And what I believe happened was 

789
00:44:04,490 --> 00:44:08,340
my mother and father talked. 
And my mother was like, this is 

790
00:44:08,350 --> 00:44:11,830
the biggest gift we can give. 
You're investing in your child. 

791
00:44:12,030 --> 00:44:15,660
I mean, you listen to this now 
and you go tell me that you 

792
00:44:15,670 --> 00:44:17,120
wouldn't invest in your own 
child. 

793
00:44:17,470 --> 00:44:18,520
Like, come on. 
But. 

794
00:44:18,530 --> 00:44:19,700
You don't know that as a child 
I. 

795
00:44:19,710 --> 00:44:21,820
Know that when? 
You have critical parents, but. 

796
00:44:21,830 --> 00:44:24,420
I'm also saying from the 
standpoint of like, if you like,

797
00:44:24,470 --> 00:44:27,400
as a listener, like, you know, 
OK, he was given this gift of 

798
00:44:27,410 --> 00:44:28,620
like being able to go there. 
Yeah. 

799
00:44:28,630 --> 00:44:32,300
But like, if you're, if you're a
parent, if you're ever wanna be 

800
00:44:32,310 --> 00:44:35,300
a parent, you go tell me that 
you wouldn't throw everything 

801
00:44:35,310 --> 00:44:37,540
you could of your child not. 
For no reason. 

802
00:44:37,630 --> 00:44:40,120
Wow. 
Not for no, not for their whims,

803
00:44:40,580 --> 00:44:43,830
100% not either. 
I'm saying it in the context of 

804
00:44:43,840 --> 00:44:47,840
what you just described. 
They've now found a path that 

805
00:44:47,850 --> 00:44:52,190
has been a struggle their entire
lives, life, I should say. 

806
00:44:52,300 --> 00:44:55,950
And they've arrived at something
that is now meaningful in the 

807
00:44:55,960 --> 00:44:58,890
truest sense of the of the word.
For what? 

808
00:44:59,320 --> 00:45:00,910
For what they could do for 
themselves. 

809
00:45:01,160 --> 00:45:04,200
Yeah, you invest. 
Yeah, of course. 

810
00:45:04,330 --> 00:45:07,360
But as a child, you don't know 
this and it's a lot of no. 

811
00:45:08,390 --> 00:45:14,300
So it was yes. 
And so that became that coop 

812
00:45:14,310 --> 00:45:21,500
that that became five years that
became meeting an Italian girl 

813
00:45:21,560 --> 00:45:24,590
who was extraordinary and 
falling in love for the first 

814
00:45:24,600 --> 00:45:28,430
time and having a job at an 
amazing place, seeing some of 

815
00:45:28,440 --> 00:45:31,020
the most incredible, by the way,
this idea that Italians don't 

816
00:45:31,030 --> 00:45:33,930
work hard and aren't efficient. 
They're the hardest working, 

817
00:45:33,940 --> 00:45:35,570
most efficient architects in the
world. 

818
00:45:37,090 --> 00:45:39,540
I'm working on a project in Rome
right now myself which is full 

819
00:45:39,550 --> 00:45:42,780
circle and that project is one 
of the most efficient projects 

820
00:45:42,790 --> 00:45:47,520
in my office. 
So the the, the prejudice around

821
00:45:47,530 --> 00:45:49,690
Italian culture and work is such
a lie. 

822
00:45:50,530 --> 00:45:52,560
They are some of the most 
sophisticated, hardworking 

823
00:45:52,570 --> 00:45:55,230
people in the world. 
Anyway, so I stayed there for 

824
00:45:55,240 --> 00:45:58,000
five years. 
My girlfriend, we lived in New 

825
00:45:58,010 --> 00:46:01,640
York for a term together, came 
back to Rome. 

826
00:46:01,690 --> 00:46:05,720
I started doing art. 
I did some crazy things in Rome.

827
00:46:06,570 --> 00:46:08,820
I got really interested in 
politics and aesthetics. 

828
00:46:08,830 --> 00:46:13,270
Everything changed in Rome. 
You go from studying in the 

829
00:46:13,280 --> 00:46:15,530
boonies outside of Toronto, in 
Waterloo. 

830
00:46:15,540 --> 00:46:18,760
Now Waterloo is extraordinary 
for technology and that still 

831
00:46:18,770 --> 00:46:22,580
influences me today. 
And, and it mattered, but you 

832
00:46:22,590 --> 00:46:24,380
couldn't learn about 
architecture staying there. 

833
00:46:26,100 --> 00:46:30,680
You had to see these places. 
You had to live there, and when 

834
00:46:30,690 --> 00:46:34,880
you see how Rome feels for the 
first time, the intimidation of 

835
00:46:34,890 --> 00:46:37,560
that place just. 
I've said this a few times on 

836
00:46:37,570 --> 00:46:40,020
here, I've never been to Europe.
OHP. 

837
00:46:40,030 --> 00:46:41,760
Come on, I know. 
I don't wanna hear that. 

838
00:46:41,810 --> 00:46:43,660
I'm sorry I haven't been to 
Europe. 

839
00:46:43,790 --> 00:46:45,070
Well. 
You know what's gonna happen 

840
00:46:45,080 --> 00:46:46,180
next year? 
What? 

841
00:46:46,230 --> 00:46:49,060
Or potentially even this year? 
I'm gonna going to Europe, 

842
00:46:50,890 --> 00:46:51,920
believe me. 
The kids. 

843
00:46:52,310 --> 00:46:53,290
No. 
OHK. 

844
00:46:53,300 --> 00:46:54,600
OK. 
No, I don't think so. 

845
00:46:54,660 --> 00:46:58,680
No, I I, I I had never been. 
This isn't a matter of me like 

846
00:46:58,730 --> 00:47:00,480
intentionally trying to shelter 
myself from it. 

847
00:47:00,490 --> 00:47:03,360
Just never. 
I never had the opportunity to 

848
00:47:03,370 --> 00:47:05,660
go. 
I've always been working and 

849
00:47:05,670 --> 00:47:08,340
never really made it as 
something that I was gonna go 

850
00:47:08,350 --> 00:47:09,040
do. 
It wasn't. 

851
00:47:09,050 --> 00:47:11,600
A priority for you, but you 
built this beautiful house, so 

852
00:47:11,610 --> 00:47:13,580
it's crazy. 
You're a very sophisticated guy,

853
00:47:13,590 --> 00:47:15,820
but you're not necessarily well 
traveled, which is kind of an 

854
00:47:15,830 --> 00:47:19,060
ironic disconnect, right? 
Because you usually associate 

855
00:47:19,070 --> 00:47:22,340
sophistication with travel when 
you're the I've. 

856
00:47:22,380 --> 00:47:24,720
I've I've seen all of Canada 
pretty. 

857
00:47:24,730 --> 00:47:25,880
Much. 
But this is an interesting 

858
00:47:25,890 --> 00:47:27,740
counterpoint. 
This is an interesting 

859
00:47:27,750 --> 00:47:33,310
counterpoint. 
But yeah, I I can't wait to talk

860
00:47:33,320 --> 00:47:34,530
to you after. 
I've gone to you. 

861
00:47:34,540 --> 00:47:36,450
Let's do. 
A podcast afterwards and I'll 

862
00:47:36,460 --> 00:47:38,250
interview you about your 
experience in here. 

863
00:47:38,540 --> 00:47:41,860
But. 
You, you, you go from Toronto, 

864
00:47:41,870 --> 00:47:43,870
which is a city that makes your 
eyes bleed. 

865
00:47:44,630 --> 00:47:50,190
It's so ugly, like our city is. 
It suffers from. 

866
00:47:50,240 --> 00:47:52,870
Yeah, let's not bash our city 
right now. 

867
00:47:52,880 --> 00:47:54,330
Come on, let's talk about the 
joy of Rome. 

868
00:47:54,700 --> 00:47:56,310
Sorry, I said Toronto and 
Canada. 

869
00:47:56,320 --> 00:47:57,810
I started off with saying we're 
amazing. 

870
00:47:57,820 --> 00:47:58,850
I. 
Know, I know. 

871
00:47:58,860 --> 00:47:59,650
I know. 
I'm allowed to. 

872
00:47:59,660 --> 00:48:02,710
Criticize the fact that the 
architecture here is woefully 

873
00:48:02,720 --> 00:48:05,550
under visionary. 
Fine. 

874
00:48:05,660 --> 00:48:08,350
Yes. 
No, because the problem is is if

875
00:48:08,360 --> 00:48:15,350
we are delusional, it's a lie. 
I can't lie. 

876
00:48:15,430 --> 00:48:18,160
I wasn't talking about lying. 
I was talking about more, 

877
00:48:18,270 --> 00:48:20,940
continuing the story about Rome 
and the experience We're gonna. 

878
00:48:20,950 --> 00:48:22,420
Continue Rome. 
But I wanna talk to you about 

879
00:48:22,430 --> 00:48:26,500
this Romans. 
Romans are argumentative and 

880
00:48:26,510 --> 00:48:30,680
they confront things. 
That's why I learned about them 

881
00:48:30,850 --> 00:48:34,600
and they can have these 
confrontations and arguments and

882
00:48:34,870 --> 00:48:37,600
it's actually how they improve 
their relationships. 

883
00:48:38,430 --> 00:48:40,300
I. 
Mean, look, I've talked about 

884
00:48:40,310 --> 00:48:42,360
this before. 
You know, I'm a disagreement is 

885
00:48:42,370 --> 00:48:43,740
OK. 
I'm a Jewish guy. 

886
00:48:43,750 --> 00:48:47,300
Like, you know, we know this. 
Yeah, there's a lot of you go 

887
00:48:47,310 --> 00:48:51,990
into a lot of debate in Judaism.
Yes, you do you. 

888
00:48:52,040 --> 00:48:53,150
I know. 
And was debate. 

889
00:48:53,160 --> 00:48:55,960
It's happening right now, Yeah. 
Well, I think that's a beautiful

890
00:48:55,970 --> 00:48:58,690
part about Jewish culture. 
It's also, I think it's just a 

891
00:48:58,700 --> 00:49:00,420
common thing that ancient 
cultures have. 

892
00:49:01,150 --> 00:49:05,220
Ancient cultures. 
Conflict is a natural form of 

893
00:49:05,230 --> 00:49:06,520
communication. 
Yeah. 

894
00:49:06,580 --> 00:49:09,060
And you don't hate each other 
after conflict. 

895
00:49:09,070 --> 00:49:11,910
You. 
You actually learn more about 

896
00:49:11,920 --> 00:49:17,470
each other and this idea of of 
apology of the Canadian 

897
00:49:17,480 --> 00:49:21,470
consistent just the the constant
apologies for having an opinion 

898
00:49:21,540 --> 00:49:26,900
or or it's it's it's 
unsupportable, but anyway. 

899
00:49:27,010 --> 00:49:29,120
You talk about like philosophers
and stuff like that, you know, 

900
00:49:29,130 --> 00:49:33,970
and like the the millennia, the 
lineage of debate and stuff. 

901
00:49:33,980 --> 00:49:37,450
And most of these guys you talk 
about, you know, thousands of 

902
00:49:37,460 --> 00:49:39,370
years ago, they were just 
smoking opium and coming up with

903
00:49:39,380 --> 00:49:41,190
stuff. 
Maybe they were. 

904
00:49:41,260 --> 00:49:42,590
I don't have I don't. 
I don't, I don't. 

905
00:49:42,600 --> 00:49:44,130
I don't have we. 
Weren't around, we don't know 

906
00:49:44,140 --> 00:49:47,660
that for sure, but I mean it's 
highly likely it's. 

907
00:49:47,670 --> 00:49:49,570
Possible. 
But sorry, back to Rome. 

908
00:49:49,580 --> 00:49:54,070
Yes. 
So Rome changed my life in every

909
00:49:54,080 --> 00:49:57,070
way. 
It changed my life from a 

910
00:49:57,080 --> 00:49:59,170
relational perspective. 
It changed my life 

911
00:49:59,180 --> 00:50:02,030
professionally, changed my life 
academically. 

912
00:50:02,040 --> 00:50:07,820
It changed my life and how I saw
the world and that was really 

913
00:50:07,830 --> 00:50:14,740
important and went to school 
there, was able to do courses 

914
00:50:14,750 --> 00:50:17,580
there. 
Waterloo actually created the 

915
00:50:17,590 --> 00:50:20,400
first class of master students 
there. 

916
00:50:20,550 --> 00:50:25,160
When I moved to Rome originally,
I was, I was really, really 

917
00:50:25,170 --> 00:50:32,020
lucky that the Canadian Preto 
Rome still existed and they had 

918
00:50:32,030 --> 00:50:34,360
an apartment. 
And I stayed in this apartment 

919
00:50:34,370 --> 00:50:38,350
and had all these sort of relics
of design from some of the most 

920
00:50:38,360 --> 00:50:40,950
storied Canadian architects that
had won this and had designed 

921
00:50:40,960 --> 00:50:44,540
the furniture of the bed that it
was kind of this in the end, a 

922
00:50:44,550 --> 00:50:47,510
bit of a dingy apartment, but it
was right in the centre of Rome 

923
00:50:47,520 --> 00:50:53,090
and interested every and it was,
it was just amazing. 

924
00:50:53,130 --> 00:50:59,140
It was and that was 2003. 
And yet I have to understand 

925
00:50:59,150 --> 00:51:03,090
that when you go to Europe, when
you go for the first time, it's 

926
00:51:03,100 --> 00:51:06,730
really different now When, when 
I lived in Rome, that was the 

927
00:51:06,740 --> 00:51:08,570
last. 
My guess is I experienced the 

928
00:51:08,580 --> 00:51:16,740
last gasp of what was. 
That's all before Rome was 

929
00:51:17,140 --> 00:51:22,130
crowded, but Italy is now 
overrun. 

930
00:51:23,830 --> 00:51:28,340
When I lived in Rome, you walked
into Saint Peters. 

931
00:51:29,000 --> 00:51:32,350
There was no lineup. 
You walked into the pantheon. 

932
00:51:32,400 --> 00:51:37,960
There was no ticket. 
These these places were open and

933
00:51:37,970 --> 00:51:40,940
there was a map made of Rome 
called the Nolli map. 

934
00:51:41,270 --> 00:51:43,540
It's this famous drawing that a 
lot of people, they don't 

935
00:51:43,550 --> 00:51:45,590
realize it's by Noli. 
It's not pure and easy, but it 

936
00:51:45,600 --> 00:51:50,140
looks like a pureness. 
And this map was about showing 

937
00:51:50,150 --> 00:51:55,600
the the incredible volume of 
space in Rome that is public. 

938
00:51:56,350 --> 00:52:00,000
So in that map, it's the dark, 
it's figure ground. 

939
00:52:00,010 --> 00:52:04,370
So the dark Gray ink is private,
the white is public. 

940
00:52:05,000 --> 00:52:07,990
And so you see all these 
churches and spaces and it told 

941
00:52:08,000 --> 00:52:12,200
you what you could go visit. 
And it is so. 

942
00:52:13,500 --> 00:52:19,190
It is so astonishing what I 
walked into the places that I 

943
00:52:19,200 --> 00:52:23,520
just stumbled into and it's now 
it's now closed. 

944
00:52:24,860 --> 00:52:29,470
Tickets, please. 
And, and that will be an 

945
00:52:29,480 --> 00:52:34,250
interesting experience for you 
because it's it's, it's now an 

946
00:52:34,260 --> 00:52:36,570
economy of tourism. 
And yeah, but it is so 

947
00:52:36,580 --> 00:52:42,290
extraordinary, that city, Yeah. 
I'm also, I mean, look, I'm also

948
00:52:42,300 --> 00:52:44,100
going to be able to go and 
experience things a little bit 

949
00:52:44,110 --> 00:52:46,050
differently. 
I think next time I start doing 

950
00:52:46,060 --> 00:52:48,390
some of these travels cause now 
started to meet people in these 

951
00:52:48,400 --> 00:52:52,010
places, interview them. 
And I have lots of people 

952
00:52:52,020 --> 00:52:54,380
telling me like, come and I'll 
like I'll take you through the 

953
00:52:54,390 --> 00:52:57,250
city and I'll show you stuff 
like no one gets to see. 

954
00:52:57,460 --> 00:53:01,190
So like, yeah. 
That's how you have to see 

955
00:53:01,200 --> 00:53:03,110
things now. 
I didn't have it when I moved to

956
00:53:03,120 --> 00:53:04,560
Rome. 
I didn't know a single person 

957
00:53:04,570 --> 00:53:07,670
after I started a fuss's office.
And you go there and it's like, 

958
00:53:07,810 --> 00:53:10,450
I worked at these famous 
architecture firms in Canada, 

959
00:53:10,460 --> 00:53:13,100
United States. 
Those places couldn't shine a 

960
00:53:13,110 --> 00:53:17,770
light to this guy like this 
studio was like I had entered 

961
00:53:17,820 --> 00:53:19,950
hallowed ground. 
Right it. 

962
00:53:19,960 --> 00:53:23,360
Was intimidating and they were 
doing things and making things 

963
00:53:23,370 --> 00:53:27,660
and I was, I mean, they're 
impressive to this day, but I'm 

964
00:53:27,670 --> 00:53:34,020
just saying like I, I had my, I 
had my ESS handed to me. 

965
00:53:34,300 --> 00:53:37,740
It was and I started, I remember
called my parents on like Week 2

966
00:53:39,350 --> 00:53:41,640
because you just working so 
hard, all nighters, all this 

967
00:53:41,650 --> 00:53:44,140
stuff doing the things that you 
don't want to do but have to do.

968
00:53:45,040 --> 00:53:48,180
And I started crying cause I was
just, I can't speak Italian. 

969
00:53:48,190 --> 00:53:50,210
They only speak Italian. 
Nobody speaks English. 

970
00:53:50,220 --> 00:53:52,740
They really didn't they They 
spoke barely any English bitch. 

971
00:53:52,750 --> 00:53:54,080
They did, they just didn't wanna
do it. 

972
00:53:55,170 --> 00:53:58,040
No, this was 25 years ago. 
They didn't. 

973
00:53:58,950 --> 00:54:04,110
Not you. 
You walk out the door, the door 

974
00:54:04,120 --> 00:54:06,190
closes, and I'll start talking. 
Nobody. 

975
00:54:06,200 --> 00:54:08,540
Asked me to start helping. 
There were the only people who 

976
00:54:08,550 --> 00:54:09,990
spoke fluent English. 
There were German. 

977
00:54:10,280 --> 00:54:12,270
OK. 
And they're and Germany, they 

978
00:54:12,280 --> 00:54:13,920
created that. 
They have extraordinary 

979
00:54:13,930 --> 00:54:16,930
architecture schools in Germany 
and Switzerland to this day. 

980
00:54:18,700 --> 00:54:23,530
Stuart Gart and Atahan there 
there are two of the top five 

981
00:54:23,540 --> 00:54:26,970
schools in the world like and, 
and we're back then. 

982
00:54:27,640 --> 00:54:31,660
So the German spoke English and 
I know that I that he didn't 

983
00:54:31,670 --> 00:54:34,090
speak English because when they 
did competitions and they had to

984
00:54:34,100 --> 00:54:36,760
do an English submission. 
I ended up doing a bunch of 

985
00:54:36,770 --> 00:54:39,190
these while I was there. 
Hey, you're the person who 

986
00:54:39,200 --> 00:54:43,040
speaks English. 
Can you do this, this 

987
00:54:43,050 --> 00:54:44,660
competition to English? 
Can you help us? 

988
00:54:46,360 --> 00:54:49,690
And I so I I was crying. 
I was just like, I can't speak 

989
00:54:49,700 --> 00:54:51,410
it die and I don't know anybody 
here. 

990
00:54:51,420 --> 00:54:54,650
I feel so alone. 
Did you pick it up overtime? 

991
00:54:54,840 --> 00:54:59,110
OHS so slowly it was a brutal. 
I actually learned more Italian 

992
00:54:59,460 --> 00:55:02,690
because I kept my phone in 
Italian and did Rosetta Stone. 

993
00:55:02,700 --> 00:55:06,070
After I left my girlfriend in 
Italy, she refused to speak in 

994
00:55:06,080 --> 00:55:09,430
Italian to me. 
I had a funny story when I when 

995
00:55:10,640 --> 00:55:12,940
that's not really PC. 
I can tell you afterwards, but 

996
00:55:12,950 --> 00:55:14,560
basically. 
I'll leave it there. 

997
00:55:14,920 --> 00:55:19,160
But basically, like in a 
nutshell, I came from Canada, I 

998
00:55:19,170 --> 00:55:22,380
knew some French with a 
Quebecois accent, and I was 

999
00:55:22,390 --> 00:55:27,670
trying to speak Italian but 
emulating my girlfriend's voice 

1000
00:55:28,300 --> 00:55:33,200
and not knowing that an Italian 
the way you sound is very gender

1001
00:55:33,450 --> 00:55:36,070
specific. 
This is the Latin language. 

1002
00:55:36,080 --> 00:55:40,850
They're very gender specific and
Rome is a very gender focused 

1003
00:55:41,220 --> 00:55:45,130
dialect, right? 
It's not a dialect, but Roman, 

1004
00:55:45,460 --> 00:55:49,060
Roman, Italian is. 
It's beautiful in that sense 

1005
00:55:49,070 --> 00:55:52,530
that differences in in gender, 
yeah, in language. 

1006
00:55:52,540 --> 00:55:55,030
But you can imagine how I sound 
it. 

1007
00:55:57,400 --> 00:55:59,790
I didn't. 
She was like, it's like 

1008
00:55:59,800 --> 00:56:00,960
listening. 
Don't do that. 

1009
00:56:01,900 --> 00:56:03,070
Don't do that. 
Don't do that. 

1010
00:56:03,680 --> 00:56:06,010
You teach me English and I 
taught her English. 

1011
00:56:07,660 --> 00:56:13,840
What was? 
What was one of the rarefied air

1012
00:56:14,130 --> 00:56:17,440
things that you got to 
experience living there for five

1013
00:56:17,450 --> 00:56:19,260
years? 
It's one person in the culture I

1014
00:56:19,270 --> 00:56:21,400
know so many think. 
Think of a couple of them like, 

1015
00:56:21,410 --> 00:56:24,740
you know, I was in rare space 
walking, you know, walking down 

1016
00:56:26,270 --> 00:56:29,420
walking down an alleyway to a 
coffee shop that really only the

1017
00:56:29,430 --> 00:56:32,910
locals know about or the. 
The, the, the things that I 

1018
00:56:32,920 --> 00:56:39,200
remember the most were there's, 
there's probably like 5-5 

1019
00:56:39,210 --> 00:56:41,990
experiences I had in Italy, OK, 
between things that I 

1020
00:56:42,000 --> 00:56:43,580
experienced and things that I 
did fabric. 

1021
00:56:43,590 --> 00:56:46,480
Fabricator space like I'll. 
Tell you about the five things. 

1022
00:56:46,490 --> 00:56:51,920
OK, so one I already told you 
about the job. 

1023
00:56:51,930 --> 00:56:54,300
So that was and it truly is in 
the architecture world. 

1024
00:56:54,600 --> 00:57:01,570
What I had there was amazing. 
And then, uh, I came home to my 

1025
00:57:01,580 --> 00:57:03,600
apartment having been broken 
into. 

1026
00:57:05,290 --> 00:57:08,520
It's a funny story. 
My apartment was broken into by 

1027
00:57:08,530 --> 00:57:10,890
gypsies, OK. 
And they took anything with the 

1028
00:57:10,900 --> 00:57:14,090
circuit. 
I came home late at night from 

1029
00:57:14,260 --> 00:57:16,860
being out and any electronic was
gone. 

1030
00:57:16,870 --> 00:57:19,330
So they had stolen my laptop. 
Yeah, stolen everything. 

1031
00:57:19,340 --> 00:57:24,790
So I had to redraw my thesis 
work and it was, it was 

1032
00:57:24,800 --> 00:57:27,160
interesting, like Toronto is 
going through this now. 

1033
00:57:27,950 --> 00:57:30,260
And that's just what I learned 
is that that's just part of 

1034
00:57:30,270 --> 00:57:34,610
Roman culture. 
That's if you don't make sure 

1035
00:57:34,620 --> 00:57:37,750
your space is secure, it will. 
You know, you can get robbed. 

1036
00:57:39,320 --> 00:57:44,670
And it was interesting that I 
learned the hard way, but fool 

1037
00:57:44,680 --> 00:57:47,870
me twice. 
So So then couple years later 

1038
00:57:47,880 --> 00:57:50,600
when I was doing my masters, 
they broke into the studios at 

1039
00:57:50,610 --> 00:57:54,110
the room studios for the 
University of Waterloo and they 

1040
00:57:54,120 --> 00:57:56,810
stole everybody's laptop. 
They they dressed up as HVAC 

1041
00:57:56,820 --> 00:57:58,450
consultants. 
Wow, yeah. 

1042
00:57:58,460 --> 00:58:00,620
Yeah, brilliant, brilliant. 
Move. 

1043
00:58:01,550 --> 00:58:04,580
And so I said, I bet you they're
taking these to the Port 

1044
00:58:04,590 --> 00:58:07,980
Deportes, they're gonna sell 
used laptops and they're gonna 

1045
00:58:07,990 --> 00:58:09,320
take our stuff to the Porta 
Portese. 

1046
00:58:10,050 --> 00:58:12,370
And it was a Saturday morning 
when everything got stolen. 

1047
00:58:12,380 --> 00:58:14,700
And I was like, that's when the 
Porta Portese market, everything

1048
00:58:14,710 --> 00:58:15,870
is there. 
So I was, I thought I was 

1049
00:58:15,880 --> 00:58:18,150
brilliant. 
So I went to the Porto Portese 

1050
00:58:18,160 --> 00:58:21,690
market and I found like the 
meanest looking gypsy that was 

1051
00:58:21,700 --> 00:58:23,750
standing around that I'd ever 
seen that looked like he was 

1052
00:58:23,760 --> 00:58:26,270
scouting. 
And I said where? 

1053
00:58:27,780 --> 00:58:32,810
Aerobatic Dobsonian laptop 
rubati and he looked like I 

1054
00:58:32,860 --> 00:58:33,770
like. 
Basically what I'm saying is 

1055
00:58:33,780 --> 00:58:37,310
where are the stolen laptops? 
And he looked at me like I was 

1056
00:58:37,320 --> 00:58:39,440
like no, no, no devil check out.
I won't. 

1057
00:58:40,560 --> 00:58:44,410
It was like I need to find the 
specific laptop you take me and 

1058
00:58:44,420 --> 00:58:47,470
this guy actually took me to 
where all of the laptops were 

1059
00:58:47,510 --> 00:58:48,440
come. 
On I. 

1060
00:58:48,450 --> 00:58:50,600
Swear to God this is a great 
story. 

1061
00:58:50,650 --> 00:58:53,120
So I go to the part where the 
laptops are and, and my 

1062
00:58:53,130 --> 00:58:56,800
classmate, you know, she, she 
was really sad she lost her 

1063
00:58:56,810 --> 00:58:58,240
laptop too. 
And I knew what they looked 

1064
00:58:58,250 --> 00:59:02,190
like. 
And so I, I went with a few €100

1065
00:59:03,390 --> 00:59:06,990
and I found our laptops and I 
was like, I, I was like, I felt 

1066
00:59:07,000 --> 00:59:08,920
like a genius. 
I was the smartest person in the

1067
00:59:08,930 --> 00:59:11,040
world. 
And I'm like, I'm checking all 

1068
00:59:11,050 --> 00:59:14,020
the laptops as if I don't care. 
Like, I don't want to make it 

1069
00:59:14,030 --> 00:59:15,630
look like I want one more than 
the other. 

1070
00:59:15,700 --> 00:59:18,070
Yeah. 
And I was like, I need a few 

1071
00:59:18,080 --> 00:59:19,610
laptops. 
Will you give me a deal? 

1072
00:59:19,620 --> 00:59:22,590
But I tried to make it out like 
they probably knew exactly who I

1073
00:59:22,600 --> 00:59:25,370
was anyway. 
So I find my laptop. 

1074
00:59:25,380 --> 00:59:28,650
I find the other laptop. 
They haven't wiped them, but I, 

1075
00:59:28,720 --> 00:59:31,290
I didn't log in or anything like
that and I was like, I want 

1076
00:59:31,300 --> 00:59:36,580
these two and I ended up 
negotiating €250 for the two 

1077
00:59:36,590 --> 00:59:40,020
laptops and they threw in a, a 
camera, stolen camera. 

1078
00:59:41,700 --> 00:59:45,230
Someone else's photos on it. 
And and two laptop and a laptop 

1079
00:59:45,240 --> 00:59:49,740
bag or two laptop bags, sorry. 
You upgrade your laptop back, 

1080
00:59:49,810 --> 00:59:51,380
yeah. 
Yeah, I got laptop bags and a 

1081
00:59:51,390 --> 00:59:53,340
camera, was saying. 
Did you upgrade like you? 

1082
00:59:53,350 --> 00:59:54,780
You might have had one when it 
started. 

1083
00:59:54,790 --> 00:59:56,170
I didn't have one. 
I'll take the leather. 

1084
00:59:56,180 --> 00:59:58,380
No these. 
Were like like I thought I was 

1085
00:59:58,390 --> 01:00:04,420
the smartest person anyways so. 
I go back to the studio, I give 

1086
01:00:04,430 --> 01:00:06,060
them €250. 
I go back to the studio. 

1087
01:00:06,070 --> 01:00:09,330
I remember this till this day, 
every single moment. 

1088
01:00:09,460 --> 01:00:13,660
And I go back to the studio and 
we we opened the laptop bags and

1089
01:00:13,670 --> 01:00:20,970
it was boxes of salt and I was 
like, I was like, well they may 

1090
01:00:20,980 --> 01:00:23,070
have gotten away with this one 
but I saw them put the laptop in

1091
01:00:23,080 --> 01:00:25,530
this one. 
So it must be 2 bucks, 2 bag, 2 

1092
01:00:25,540 --> 01:00:31,510
laptop boxes, bags of salt. 
And I, I was like not even the 

1093
01:00:31,520 --> 01:00:34,920
camera was there and I was like,
that was the best magic trick I 

1094
01:00:34,930 --> 01:00:38,770
ever seen in my life. 
They it was the best magic trick

1095
01:00:38,820 --> 01:00:43,610
I've ever seen in my life. 
I don't know how they did it in 

1096
01:00:43,620 --> 01:00:48,790
front of me, but it was I, I'm, 
I go over in my mind cause it's 

1097
01:00:48,800 --> 01:00:53,890
so vivid magic anyway, so 
fascinating. 

1098
01:00:53,900 --> 01:00:59,860
So that and then I traveled to 
Sicily with my girlfriend at the

1099
01:00:59,870 --> 01:01:08,980
time and went to a place called 
Decreto by Buri, which is in a 

1100
01:01:08,990 --> 01:01:11,390
city that is called Gibellina, 
OK. 

1101
01:01:11,470 --> 01:01:14,800
And this city was destroyed by 
an earthquake. 

1102
01:01:14,990 --> 01:01:19,820
And in the 60's the new mayor 
there created essentially a tomb

1103
01:01:19,880 --> 01:01:24,260
with this artist Alberto Burri. 
And they made this amazing thing

1104
01:01:24,270 --> 01:01:26,660
called the Creto. 
It's now everybody in the world 

1105
01:01:26,670 --> 01:01:29,000
talks about the Credo now as 
like, I've been there. 

1106
01:01:29,250 --> 01:01:31,620
I've been there like 3 times. 
You know, it's in the middle of 

1107
01:01:31,630 --> 01:01:34,520
nowhere in Sicily, but an hour 
and a half two hour drive from 

1108
01:01:34,530 --> 01:01:38,640
Palermo. 
And it is one of the most on 

1109
01:01:38,650 --> 01:01:42,600
inspiring experiences in the 
world architecturally, 

1110
01:01:43,250 --> 01:01:48,030
philosophically, culturally, 
every imagine going into a town 

1111
01:01:48,160 --> 01:01:52,450
and the streets are everything 
is concrete. 

1112
01:01:52,500 --> 01:01:54,530
The blocks that fell, everything
is covered. 

1113
01:01:54,540 --> 01:01:58,050
And so it's like it's like a, 
you know, in the desert has 

1114
01:01:58,060 --> 01:02:01,310
water on it and it cracks into 
the that's what they did. 

1115
01:02:01,320 --> 01:02:03,270
They entombed everything. 
And so it looked. 

1116
01:02:03,380 --> 01:02:07,430
It looks to this day like 
concrete cracks, like the desert

1117
01:02:07,570 --> 01:02:11,590
sand or mud has has dried too 
quickly after a flood. 

1118
01:02:11,640 --> 01:02:15,390
And you get this incredible 
cracking and you're walking it. 

1119
01:02:15,460 --> 01:02:18,380
It's a scale of a person. 
It's unbelievable. 

1120
01:02:18,530 --> 01:02:20,300
It's in the middle of nowhere in
Palermo. 

1121
01:02:21,940 --> 01:02:27,240
And then I had the experience 
of, of, of meeting some of the 

1122
01:02:27,250 --> 01:02:31,790
greatest artists alive in Italy.
George Armani, Antonella 

1123
01:02:31,800 --> 01:02:39,620
Venditti, Incredible people. 
Joseph Kosuth, He's American, 

1124
01:02:39,630 --> 01:02:46,690
but he was living in in Rome, 
just reverie revered people in. 

1125
01:02:46,780 --> 01:02:52,550
In what context? 
A Really intimate contacts. 

1126
01:02:52,560 --> 01:02:56,200
Cool. 
Really intimate special things 

1127
01:02:56,210 --> 01:03:04,410
that Armani called me cannabis 
cannabis Canada is a Canada is a

1128
01:03:04,480 --> 01:03:07,870
you know it was it was it was it
was beautiful, actually cool. 

1129
01:03:07,880 --> 01:03:14,040
And so I I got to meet Titans of
all sorts of different 

1130
01:03:14,050 --> 01:03:14,980
industries. 
Yeah. 

1131
01:03:15,030 --> 01:03:19,490
And in the Italian version of 
these people is larger than 

1132
01:03:19,500 --> 01:03:20,930
life. 
If, if, if you can imagine 

1133
01:03:20,940 --> 01:03:23,180
Canadian American celebrities 
being larger than life. 

1134
01:03:23,190 --> 01:03:26,620
The Italians do it better than 
anybody, right? 

1135
01:03:26,970 --> 01:03:31,780
And these guys were, I mean, it 
was incredible. 

1136
01:03:31,790 --> 01:03:35,930
And then a couple of things that
I did there, I became very 

1137
01:03:35,940 --> 01:03:38,870
interested in culture and how 
architecture and politics and 

1138
01:03:38,880 --> 01:03:42,960
culture navigate each other. 
It wasn't like I was going to 

1139
01:03:42,970 --> 01:03:44,830
get a big building and 
Commission in Rome. 

1140
01:03:45,490 --> 01:03:50,560
And I said, well, how can I 
express my design and art and 

1141
01:03:50,610 --> 01:03:52,390
ideas if I can't build a 
building? 

1142
01:03:53,510 --> 01:03:57,080
And so I just was inspired by 
this. 

1143
01:03:57,090 --> 01:03:59,120
I started to really get 
interested in politics and I 

1144
01:03:59,130 --> 01:04:04,590
think it's because Italians talk
about politics all the time and 

1145
01:04:04,600 --> 01:04:08,270
they're so aesthetic about it 
because everything in Italy is 

1146
01:04:08,280 --> 01:04:10,390
about beauty. 
It's about other things too, but

1147
01:04:10,400 --> 01:04:15,140
beauty is really important there
and they call it the sprezzatura

1148
01:04:15,150 --> 01:04:18,370
or bellezza. 
It's very important part of 

1149
01:04:18,380 --> 01:04:20,880
their culture and and the world 
benefits from that. 

1150
01:04:24,010 --> 01:04:27,570
They would probably say that, 
you know, there's a higher 

1151
01:04:27,580 --> 01:04:29,580
degree of closeness to objective
beauty. 

1152
01:04:30,720 --> 01:04:33,510
You know, they're very, they're 
rare opinion about these things,

1153
01:04:33,820 --> 01:04:38,070
form and aesthetics. 
But there was an election for 

1154
01:04:38,080 --> 01:04:42,000
the mayor of Rome. 
And as a Jewish kid from 

1155
01:04:42,010 --> 01:04:45,840
Toronto, I was appalled that 
basically a fascist and avowed 

1156
01:04:45,850 --> 01:04:49,860
fascist named George Alemanno 
was going to win the mayoralty. 

1157
01:04:49,930 --> 01:04:53,280
And this really amazing guy who 
was the minister of culture was 

1158
01:04:53,290 --> 01:04:56,520
going against him and he lost 
somehow. 

1159
01:04:56,910 --> 01:05:01,970
And I just couldn't believe that
the Romans had anyway, there 

1160
01:05:01,980 --> 01:05:04,990
wasn't a majority. 
And in Rome, you have to win a 

1161
01:05:05,000 --> 01:05:06,780
majority. 
It's not like Toronto where you 

1162
01:05:06,790 --> 01:05:11,120
can have a bunch of losers take 
the vote and split it and then 

1163
01:05:11,130 --> 01:05:14,410
the guy who gets 25% or 35% 
wins. 

1164
01:05:15,160 --> 01:05:17,910
They do runoffs. 
They do a runoff until you get 

1165
01:05:17,920 --> 01:05:20,070
51%. 
That's democracy. 

1166
01:05:20,080 --> 01:05:22,870
What happens in this city isn't 
that's not a democracy. 

1167
01:05:24,190 --> 01:05:28,780
Like what we do here is wrong. 
So segue to politics. 

1168
01:05:29,610 --> 01:05:31,740
I was like, you know what? 
If no one's gonna run against 

1169
01:05:31,750 --> 01:05:34,960
him and no one was running 
against him in the runoff, the 

1170
01:05:34,970 --> 01:05:37,180
other guy in the Ministry of 
Culture was so humiliated and so

1171
01:05:37,190 --> 01:05:39,670
angry that he didn't win that he
said right. 

1172
01:05:39,870 --> 01:05:42,340
No, no, no. 
You get what you deserve. 

1173
01:05:42,650 --> 01:05:45,090
That's how like, principled 
these Italians are, right? 

1174
01:05:46,140 --> 01:05:51,280
And I created a fake political 
candidate and I found out that 

1175
01:05:51,330 --> 01:05:55,900
in Rome, the way people in 2003,
there wasn't social media. 

1176
01:05:56,160 --> 01:05:58,740
There was either TV or 
billboards, right? 

1177
01:05:59,000 --> 01:06:02,220
And the state subsidized 
political billboards. 

1178
01:06:03,280 --> 01:06:06,010
To me, you made-up and. 
I made-up a candidate. 

1179
01:06:07,530 --> 01:06:09,800
So posters. 
I designed them. 

1180
01:06:09,810 --> 01:06:11,810
I made-up My, my, I, I. 
They were. 

1181
01:06:11,930 --> 01:06:13,780
So I was the left. 
I was paint. 

1182
01:06:13,790 --> 01:06:15,960
I was, I was young, so of course
I was left wing. 

1183
01:06:15,970 --> 01:06:20,720
Yeah. 
And I, I basically took a 

1184
01:06:20,730 --> 01:06:24,290
photograph of myself kind of in 
the same pose that Lennon, you 

1185
01:06:24,300 --> 01:06:27,860
know, that red sort of graphic, 
hyper graphic, that, that 

1186
01:06:27,870 --> 01:06:30,210
brutalist graphic, yeah, Soviet 
graphic. 

1187
01:06:30,280 --> 01:06:38,790
And I said it said protest 
basically vote a straniero vote 

1188
01:06:38,800 --> 01:06:43,530
for the stranger Alexander 
Josephson, right? 

1189
01:06:43,700 --> 01:06:48,480
And I had 4 foot by 6 foot 
posters. 

1190
01:06:48,490 --> 01:06:53,150
I had giant ones like that. 
You had to put a bunch up and 

1191
01:06:53,160 --> 01:06:56,730
you use glue on billboards, and 
you could hire people to do 

1192
01:06:56,740 --> 01:06:58,710
that. 
But the posters cost, instead of

1193
01:06:58,720 --> 01:07:03,060
something that would cost like, 
you know, $100 here, it was 

1194
01:07:03,070 --> 01:07:06,230
subsidized. 
So the cost of, say, I think it 

1195
01:07:06,240 --> 01:07:08,460
was hundreds or thousands of 
posters. 

1196
01:07:08,470 --> 01:07:13,450
It was like hundreds of dollars.
We're like $1000 or something. 

1197
01:07:13,500 --> 01:07:18,770
And yeah, I'm not joking. 
And and so then I hired gypsies 

1198
01:07:18,840 --> 01:07:20,530
to help me put them up all over 
the place. 

1199
01:07:20,600 --> 01:07:24,150
And I have photographs of these.
And I remember, like, people who

1200
01:07:24,160 --> 01:07:26,070
knew me, they were like, man, 
you're crazy. 

1201
01:07:26,080 --> 01:07:29,840
Man, you're crazy. 
My girlfriend's father was like,

1202
01:07:29,850 --> 01:07:33,820
you're out there. 
But he liked it, and I think it 

1203
01:07:33,830 --> 01:07:35,370
was sort of. 
It's hilarious. 

1204
01:07:35,380 --> 01:07:37,230
Yeah. 
Yeah. 

1205
01:07:37,350 --> 01:07:39,320
So. 
So what led you away from there?

1206
01:07:39,330 --> 01:07:42,950
What led you well? 
So what happened was the the 

1207
01:07:42,960 --> 01:07:46,140
relationship ranch course. 
I got my masters degree in Rome 

1208
01:07:46,530 --> 01:07:51,580
and basically we together, we 
won the Van Allen Institute 

1209
01:07:51,590 --> 01:07:53,570
Prize. 
It was the fellowship to go to 

1210
01:07:53,580 --> 01:07:57,440
New York and our relationship 
was really on the outs at that 

1211
01:07:57,450 --> 01:08:00,660
point. 
And I got a sense of what 

1212
01:08:00,670 --> 01:08:06,620
betrayal is like, real betrayal,
OK, And our relationship was on 

1213
01:08:06,630 --> 01:08:09,040
the outs, but we did this 
fellowship together and went to 

1214
01:08:09,050 --> 01:08:11,240
New York. 
It was 2008, so the financial 

1215
01:08:11,250 --> 01:08:16,220
crisis was alive, alive. 
And then in 2009 we went to New 

1216
01:08:16,229 --> 01:08:18,890
York. 
And so when, when crises erupt 

1217
01:08:18,899 --> 01:08:21,359
around the world, it affects the
relationships in the end. 

1218
01:08:21,450 --> 01:08:25,260
And this affected our 
relationship and, but we went, 

1219
01:08:25,460 --> 01:08:29,870
we did this fellowship together 
and not as a couple anymore, but

1220
01:08:29,880 --> 01:08:32,850
as collaborators. 
Yep. 

1221
01:08:32,899 --> 01:08:39,430
And what we did was next level. 
We we projected a design 

1222
01:08:39,439 --> 01:08:43,399
constitution on the side of the 
UN building with a giant 

1223
01:08:43,410 --> 01:08:48,479
projector and a gas generator in
the back of a car parked on an 

1224
01:08:48,490 --> 01:08:51,290
off ramp. 
Crazy it. 

1225
01:08:51,300 --> 01:08:55,380
Was crazy you would today I'm 
sure I would have been arrested 

1226
01:08:55,390 --> 01:08:58,000
and put in jail sure like it 
would have been no question. 

1227
01:08:58,010 --> 01:09:03,740
But it was 2008, 2009 2000 sorry
was that was 2009 slash 10. 

1228
01:09:03,750 --> 01:09:11,310
So people were more concerned 
about other things and you could

1229
01:09:11,319 --> 01:09:12,510
probably get away with a lot 
more. 

1230
01:09:12,660 --> 01:09:13,260
I don't. 
I don't know. 

1231
01:09:13,270 --> 01:09:15,640
Maybe not, but I don't. 
Know man, I look what people get

1232
01:09:15,649 --> 01:09:17,710
away with me that's. 
How I left Rome though there's a

1233
01:09:17,720 --> 01:09:20,680
financial crisis I one this 
fellowship. 

1234
01:09:20,689 --> 01:09:21,490
Opportunity. 
Good. 

1235
01:09:21,500 --> 01:09:23,649
Opportunity. 
And then the question was, do 

1236
01:09:23,660 --> 01:09:27,500
you staying in New York? 
The I mean, New York thought the

1237
01:09:27,510 --> 01:09:29,920
sky was falling when the 
financial crisis happened, 

1238
01:09:29,930 --> 01:09:31,930
everybody moved out. 
You could rent a place in Soho 

1239
01:09:31,939 --> 01:09:35,840
where we where I rented a place.
And yeah, it was unbelievable. 

1240
01:09:36,500 --> 01:09:39,930
And I was kind of in this bubble
and, and Canada was in this 

1241
01:09:39,939 --> 01:09:42,410
bubble too, cause we didn't 
really experience the financial 

1242
01:09:42,420 --> 01:09:46,700
crisis the same way that Italy 
and other countries, United 

1243
01:09:46,710 --> 01:09:49,700
States experienced it. 
Canada kind of was a bit of a 

1244
01:09:49,710 --> 01:09:50,880
blip. 
There were some projects that 

1245
01:09:50,890 --> 01:09:52,750
were affected, some people were 
obviously affected. 

1246
01:09:52,760 --> 01:09:57,100
But you know, Canada came out of
that thinking like, oh, we're, 

1247
01:09:57,230 --> 01:10:04,640
we're, we're better than now. 
And that arrogance exists today.

1248
01:10:05,750 --> 01:10:08,640
That arrogance is what's created
this economy here. 

1249
01:10:09,730 --> 01:10:12,580
That lack of yeah, you, you, 
you. 

1250
01:10:12,650 --> 01:10:16,530
You accidentally didn't get hit 
with the financial crisis 

1251
01:10:16,540 --> 01:10:19,470
because you're so risk averse 
and you're so risk managed and 

1252
01:10:19,480 --> 01:10:22,540
you're so under leveraged 
comparatively at the time that 

1253
01:10:22,550 --> 01:10:26,240
you you got away, right? 
But what? 

1254
01:10:26,310 --> 01:10:29,500
What? 
What allowed you to do that? 

1255
01:10:30,300 --> 01:10:35,260
Incredible conservativism in, in
terms of a business culture, 

1256
01:10:35,270 --> 01:10:37,410
incredible. 
Incumbency, right? 

1257
01:10:37,520 --> 01:10:41,410
Incredible. 
We like to think of ourselves in

1258
01:10:41,420 --> 01:10:43,530
this country as the most 
progressive place in the world 

1259
01:10:43,540 --> 01:10:46,580
and all these things. 
But fundamentally, the other 

1260
01:10:46,590 --> 01:10:50,370
side of that coin is it comes 
with this incredible provincial 

1261
01:10:50,380 --> 01:10:53,010
hangover. 
Don't be a tall poppy and stick 

1262
01:10:53,020 --> 01:10:54,750
out. 
Don't take financial risks. 

1263
01:10:55,240 --> 01:10:59,540
Don't invest in innovation. 
Regulate the hell in Bureau. 

1264
01:10:59,950 --> 01:11:03,060
Create bureaucracies the size of
Mount Everest. 

1265
01:11:03,070 --> 01:11:06,490
Talk about regulate sound 
building codes that are the 

1266
01:11:06,500 --> 01:11:10,100
worst building codes in the 
world that people use in places 

1267
01:11:10,110 --> 01:11:12,140
where they can't afford to write
a business building code, they 

1268
01:11:12,150 --> 01:11:16,180
adopt the Ontario building code.
It's like, anyway, so that's why

1269
01:11:16,190 --> 01:11:17,640
we left. 
But that's why I went back to 

1270
01:11:17,650 --> 01:11:19,710
Toronto, because I was like, oh,
there's a building boom here. 

1271
01:11:21,260 --> 01:11:23,840
And that was why I left New 
York, OK? 

1272
01:11:25,400 --> 01:11:27,130
And so you, you left on your 
own. 

1273
01:11:27,520 --> 01:11:32,620
Yes, came, came back here and 
did you find partisans right 

1274
01:11:32,630 --> 01:11:35,430
away? 
No. 

1275
01:11:35,480 --> 01:11:39,250
So I got to go back in time 
while I was in Rome and when I 

1276
01:11:39,260 --> 01:11:42,930
won the New York Prize 
Fellowship, I also completed my 

1277
01:11:42,940 --> 01:11:46,830
thesis, which I think is 
probably one of the reasons. 

1278
01:11:47,460 --> 01:11:51,930
Like basically when I was in 
Rome, you're just confronted 

1279
01:11:51,940 --> 01:11:56,280
with not just the history but 
also religion. 

1280
01:11:57,310 --> 01:12:03,890
And having had studio start on 
September 11th, 2001, I was 

1281
01:12:03,900 --> 01:12:05,510
naturally really curious about 
Islam. 

1282
01:12:05,520 --> 01:12:11,630
We had wars, War on Terror and I
was living in this in, in Ohe 

1283
01:12:11,640 --> 01:12:13,620
and the the fifth thing was the 
Pope dying. 

1284
01:12:13,710 --> 01:12:21,280
I was in Rome for John Paul's 
death and on an urban scale I 

1285
01:12:21,290 --> 01:12:25,800
can tell you there is nothing. 
There's probably only the Kumba 

1286
01:12:25,810 --> 01:12:31,220
Mela in India that comes close, 
or the Hodge to tell you what 

1287
01:12:31,230 --> 01:12:34,680
it's like. 
When the Pope died in Rome and 

1288
01:12:34,690 --> 01:12:36,740
John Paul was a special Pope, 
he. 

1289
01:12:36,790 --> 01:12:39,100
He he was born in the same 
village as my grandfather. 

1290
01:12:39,170 --> 01:12:40,320
They. 
Go in Poland, right? 

1291
01:12:40,410 --> 01:12:43,710
Yeah, that's another thing 
altogether. 

1292
01:12:44,460 --> 01:12:48,270
But as a Jew, I was like, these 
are the Abrahamic religions, 

1293
01:12:48,280 --> 01:12:51,990
Like, they're one and the same. 
And while I was in Rome, this 

1294
01:12:52,220 --> 01:12:55,470
again, Religion, politics, 
culture. 

1295
01:12:55,540 --> 01:12:58,330
Yeah, architecture. 
Architecture is obsessed with 

1296
01:12:59,100 --> 01:13:02,310
religion. 
Building sanctuaries, building 

1297
01:13:02,320 --> 01:13:05,530
tombs. 
These are the most important 

1298
01:13:05,540 --> 01:13:07,230
projects in architectural 
history. 

1299
01:13:07,300 --> 01:13:10,250
Tombs and churches and 
sanctuaries and tombs. 

1300
01:13:10,400 --> 01:13:14,980
Tombs and and places of worship.
They're not office buildings, 

1301
01:13:15,070 --> 01:13:16,280
you know. 
Museums. 

1302
01:13:17,090 --> 01:13:20,560
Sure, museums, but I guess the. 
Same kind of thing. 

1303
01:13:20,570 --> 01:13:25,300
I, I guess museums, a lot of the
now we're obsessed with museums,

1304
01:13:25,310 --> 01:13:27,470
right? 
Because religion has gone the 

1305
01:13:27,480 --> 01:13:33,680
way of the dodo. 
But um, and I, I, I did a thesis

1306
01:13:33,690 --> 01:13:37,850
where I built, I, I always 
noticed in Toronto that the 

1307
01:13:37,940 --> 01:13:40,690
Queens Park had a menorah and a 
Christmas tree. 

1308
01:13:41,650 --> 01:13:43,980
And it comes full circle today 
because I can also tell you I 

1309
01:13:43,990 --> 01:13:46,980
can announce a project we won, 
but there was never anything for

1310
01:13:46,990 --> 01:13:48,640
Islam. 
It just seemed like I wanted to 

1311
01:13:48,650 --> 01:13:50,940
hate on hate on Islam. 
And so I did this thesis that 

1312
01:13:50,950 --> 01:13:54,340
was an examination of the 
Abrahamic religions. 

1313
01:13:54,350 --> 01:13:58,940
We are one Islam, Judaism and 
Catholic, it's one. 

1314
01:13:59,910 --> 01:14:02,870
It's the same father borrowed 
texts. 

1315
01:14:03,320 --> 01:14:09,660
I mean, I don't like most of the
written word of these religions 

1316
01:14:09,670 --> 01:14:11,520
in all three contexts. 
Yeah. 

1317
01:14:11,970 --> 01:14:14,930
And you can study the different 
authors in each of these if 

1318
01:14:14,940 --> 01:14:18,690
you're a scholar. 
These are not, these are not 

1319
01:14:18,700 --> 01:14:21,630
these pure writings. 
They're not. 

1320
01:14:21,680 --> 01:14:24,350
Yeah. 
Just like the idea that there's 

1321
01:14:24,360 --> 01:14:26,680
this puritanical approach to 
these writings is ridiculous 

1322
01:14:26,690 --> 01:14:30,620
because they're not pure. 
They're not pure, they're 

1323
01:14:30,630 --> 01:14:35,180
written by many people overtime,
and that is grammatically 

1324
01:14:35,190 --> 01:14:36,900
provable across all three of 
these. 

1325
01:14:38,440 --> 01:14:40,130
They thought this would be an 
atheist. 

1326
01:14:40,380 --> 01:14:42,120
Sorry ladies. 
Would be an atheist. 

1327
01:14:42,380 --> 01:14:46,050
And not an atheist. 
I, I believe I, I'm, I'm very 

1328
01:14:46,060 --> 01:14:48,290
spiritual, but I'm, I'm 
spiritual in different ways. 

1329
01:14:48,300 --> 01:14:52,790
But yeah, so I did a temporary 
mosque at Queens Park, and 

1330
01:14:52,800 --> 01:14:56,410
that's when I started to 
understand the power of where 

1331
01:14:56,420 --> 01:15:00,360
architecture, politics and and 
culture really overlap. 

1332
01:15:01,100 --> 01:15:02,760
And it got a lot of attention. 
It was. 

1333
01:15:04,160 --> 01:15:05,180
It was huge. 
It was. 

1334
01:15:06,030 --> 01:15:08,640
It was hundreds of pieces of 
thermoform plastic. 

1335
01:15:09,030 --> 01:15:11,920
It was, it was, it was. 
It was a it was. 

1336
01:15:12,240 --> 01:15:16,770
I used all of my scholarship 
money to do this thesis, $50,000

1337
01:15:17,580 --> 01:15:23,500
Yeah, it was, it was amazing. 
And the Toronto Star did a full 

1338
01:15:23,510 --> 01:15:27,440
2 page spread. 
And at the time, Gabe Gonda, who

1339
01:15:27,830 --> 01:15:31,300
was this intrepid there, you 
know, probably 30 year old 

1340
01:15:32,260 --> 01:15:37,630
editor at the at the Star, he 
put on a reporter on this and 

1341
01:15:38,860 --> 01:15:42,600
and they did a two page spread 
of my thesis in the Toronto 

1342
01:15:42,610 --> 01:15:44,400
Star. 
I mean, it was unbelievable. 

1343
01:15:45,150 --> 01:15:50,310
And to this day, he subsequently
we became very good friends 

1344
01:15:50,580 --> 01:15:56,270
because in a way, he gave me my 
shot because he was like, what 

1345
01:15:56,280 --> 01:15:57,990
this kid is doing is really 
important. 

1346
01:15:59,190 --> 01:16:02,260
And and this is going to be 
someone to watch. 

1347
01:16:03,670 --> 01:16:08,060
And Gabe to this day is a very, 
very good friend of mine, like a

1348
01:16:08,070 --> 01:16:11,420
brother, like more like almost a
an older brother, a much older 

1349
01:16:11,430 --> 01:16:15,020
brother. 
But, but, and that's what 

1350
01:16:15,090 --> 01:16:17,860
between that and the building 
boom, because he had, I had to 

1351
01:16:17,870 --> 01:16:20,080
mount my my thesis in Canada 
because I wanted the 

1352
01:16:20,090 --> 01:16:25,390
architecture to be here. 
So I came back to Canada and and

1353
01:16:25,400 --> 01:16:29,710
then it was, you know, I didn't 
start partisans until after 

1354
01:16:29,720 --> 01:16:35,600
because I met my, my, my initial
cofounder at Waterloo when I, 

1355
01:16:35,610 --> 01:16:38,530
when I had to come back to do 
the end of my thesis after the 

1356
01:16:38,540 --> 01:16:46,240
Ball Institute. 
And, and there was still this 

1357
01:16:46,290 --> 01:16:51,230
grinding Cornell thing, not 
getting into that Ivy League. 

1358
01:16:51,300 --> 01:16:58,990
It was this knowing kind of, 
yeah, salted wound. 

1359
01:16:59,000 --> 01:17:03,780
Yeah, this insecurity. 
And so I said to my partner at 

1360
01:17:03,790 --> 01:17:06,710
the time, I was like, we need 
pedigree. 

1361
01:17:07,820 --> 01:17:11,310
All this profession cares about 
the The Academy Is pedigree and 

1362
01:17:11,320 --> 01:17:13,900
same with the world. 
The world's obsessed with 

1363
01:17:13,910 --> 01:17:20,710
pedigree and class and and and 
all these things, regardless of 

1364
01:17:20,720 --> 01:17:22,390
what you say, like they care. 
People care. 

1365
01:17:23,050 --> 01:17:26,850
And so I said, you know what? 
I wanted one last crack at this.

1366
01:17:27,190 --> 01:17:30,010
I Cornell. 
No, don't even bother applying 

1367
01:17:30,020 --> 01:17:32,700
because at that point I was 
like, it's not significant, OK. 

1368
01:17:32,890 --> 01:17:37,320
And so it was the Architecture 
Association in London and 

1369
01:17:37,330 --> 01:17:40,580
Colombia. 
Those are the 2 I could. 

1370
01:17:40,590 --> 01:17:46,040
There was no one else and I got 
into both and it was very 

1371
01:17:46,050 --> 01:17:48,720
satisfying. 
It was very satisfying. 

1372
01:17:48,890 --> 01:17:53,930
And in fact for the Architecture
Association, I said I don't want

1373
01:17:53,940 --> 01:17:56,200
to go alone. 
I want to come with my business 

1374
01:17:56,210 --> 01:17:59,040
partner that my cofounder, 
because I think we're going to 

1375
01:17:59,050 --> 01:18:02,450
make a go of this and you have 
to let him in if you want me to 

1376
01:18:02,460 --> 01:18:05,390
come. 
And they did crazy, which is 

1377
01:18:05,400 --> 01:18:06,550
crazy. 
Yeah. 

1378
01:18:06,600 --> 01:18:08,250
Now he was extraordinarily 
accomplished. 

1379
01:18:08,260 --> 01:18:11,440
Still crazy but had he applied 
prior to my forced him to? 

1380
01:18:12,260 --> 01:18:14,530
So he applied. 
Afterwards they were like, OK, 

1381
01:18:14,540 --> 01:18:17,270
give us an application. 
OK, so that's what I mean is you

1382
01:18:17,280 --> 01:18:20,340
made this request, then he 
applied and they looked at it 

1383
01:18:20,350 --> 01:18:22,960
and then they said, OK, it's not
like he had also applied at the 

1384
01:18:22,970 --> 01:18:24,430
same time. 
They already reviewed it. 

1385
01:18:24,440 --> 01:18:26,150
And they're like, you know what?
Yeah, we can. 

1386
01:18:26,160 --> 01:18:28,730
We can accept that too. 
That's wild. 

1387
01:18:29,110 --> 01:18:35,730
OK. 
And, and so the plan was because

1388
01:18:35,740 --> 01:18:38,070
he was Iranian, that he would 
have to get a visa and it would 

1389
01:18:38,080 --> 01:18:41,310
come four or five months later 
or whatever it was. 

1390
01:18:41,760 --> 01:18:45,830
And I would start the term and 
like I think 2 weeks or three 

1391
01:18:45,840 --> 01:18:48,310
weeks in, I was just like, call 
them. 

1392
01:18:48,320 --> 01:18:50,880
And I was like, I can't do this,
man. 

1393
01:18:51,560 --> 01:18:54,130
I'm cooked. 
And in Italian there's an 

1394
01:18:54,140 --> 01:19:00,430
amazing phrase Dusek auto, and a
friend of mine told me about 

1395
01:19:00,440 --> 01:19:03,410
this. 
He used it to actually insult me

1396
01:19:04,580 --> 01:19:11,920
because I was just so into this 
girl that a friend of mine in 

1397
01:19:11,930 --> 01:19:17,740
Italian said that I was behaving
in a way that was like, dumb. 

1398
01:19:18,400 --> 01:19:21,510
Like you're a, you're a man. 
You know, you're your own man. 

1399
01:19:21,520 --> 01:19:23,030
You can live your life. 
Doesn't matter. 

1400
01:19:23,040 --> 01:19:24,990
Like, yeah, so you have a 
girlfriend. 

1401
01:19:25,000 --> 01:19:27,770
And he goes, Alex, my dude was 
sick. 

1402
01:19:27,780 --> 01:19:32,570
Although you're cooked, man, you
know, And I thought about that 

1403
01:19:33,000 --> 01:19:37,790
at like the third week of being 
at the AA, which is not, it is 

1404
01:19:37,800 --> 01:19:40,150
not Alcoholics Anonymous. 
It's the Architecture 

1405
01:19:40,160 --> 01:19:43,660
Association School in London. 
It's where the Hadid went to 

1406
01:19:43,670 --> 01:19:48,030
school. 
Patrick Schumacher, So many of 

1407
01:19:48,040 --> 01:19:50,600
the most celebrated architects 
alive working right now, whether

1408
01:19:50,850 --> 01:19:56,330
and or teach them. 
And so I got in, I went, and 

1409
01:19:56,740 --> 01:19:58,520
after three weeks I was just 
like, you know what? 

1410
01:19:58,530 --> 01:20:03,190
I can't do this. 
I feel old compared to the other

1411
01:20:03,200 --> 01:20:06,080
people here because I already 
had my masters and I had done a 

1412
01:20:06,090 --> 01:20:11,480
fellowship and I had traveled a 
lot and I just was like, I don't

1413
01:20:11,490 --> 01:20:14,040
think I can do this. 
I need to start my life and I 

1414
01:20:14,050 --> 01:20:16,020
dropped out. 
Oh yeah. 

1415
01:20:17,080 --> 01:20:20,990
Opening up two spots. 
Yeah, yeah. 

1416
01:20:21,000 --> 01:20:22,550
Yeah, Now what? 
Yeah. 

1417
01:20:22,860 --> 01:20:25,850
Yeah, So I dropped out of the A,
but it felt incredibly 

1418
01:20:25,860 --> 01:20:28,750
gratifying to see how rigorous 
the school was after having 

1419
01:20:28,760 --> 01:20:33,700
gotten getting gotten in and 
same with Columbia getting into 

1420
01:20:33,710 --> 01:20:39,080
the GSAP. 
And it was, it was validating. 

1421
01:20:40,170 --> 01:20:41,900
It was like, you're good enough 
kid, right? 

1422
01:20:42,010 --> 01:20:44,070
And and. 
Then. 

1423
01:20:45,300 --> 01:20:50,560
And then it was back to Toronto 
and we started I I renovated a 

1424
01:20:50,830 --> 01:20:55,590
an attic space in a building 
downtown is that my grandmother 

1425
01:20:55,600 --> 01:20:57,890
ran. 
It was a one Yorkville. 

1426
01:20:57,900 --> 01:21:00,370
It was the cookbook store. 
My parents loved cooking and my 

1427
01:21:00,380 --> 01:21:02,960
grandmother and my uncle and my 
father opened a cookbook store. 

1428
01:21:03,780 --> 01:21:05,850
I think it was just because they
wanted to write every dinner and

1429
01:21:06,690 --> 01:21:11,200
trip they took to a, a chef's 
place or like right off anyway, 

1430
01:21:11,750 --> 01:21:14,920
So they owned the cookbook 
store, which was a kind of 

1431
01:21:15,670 --> 01:21:18,260
institution in Toronto, OK, at 
the time, but it was in this 

1432
01:21:18,270 --> 01:21:20,260
dingy building and falling 
apart. 

1433
01:21:20,270 --> 01:21:22,340
And I to make a start in 
Toronto. 

1434
01:21:22,350 --> 01:21:27,560
I, I, I built it myself. 
I demoed it myself with some 

1435
01:21:27,570 --> 01:21:32,260
friends. 
I I did it all without perfect 

1436
01:21:33,300 --> 01:21:41,840
and I built like what you would 
call like a a Mertz bow by by 

1437
01:21:42,050 --> 01:21:44,880
Kurt Schwitters. 
Yeah, I built my version of 

1438
01:21:44,890 --> 01:21:48,500
Merzbow. 
I I I'm naive to have to say I 

1439
01:21:48,510 --> 01:21:51,120
don't know what this is so. 
There is this artist named Kurt 

1440
01:21:51,130 --> 01:21:57,420
Schwitters, and he built an 
apartment and the unfortunate 

1441
01:21:57,430 --> 01:21:59,650
thing is it, it was progressive 
art. 

1442
01:21:59,760 --> 01:22:04,190
And so the fascist, the fascists
destroyed this apartment. 

1443
01:22:04,260 --> 01:22:07,290
But it was a very important 
three dimensionalization of what

1444
01:22:07,300 --> 01:22:12,480
you would call Cubist 
Suprematist structure, 

1445
01:22:12,580 --> 01:22:16,430
structuralist work. 
And it's an important piece of 

1446
01:22:16,440 --> 01:22:19,280
art history of them. 
It's bound by Curtis Fitters and

1447
01:22:20,520 --> 01:22:25,190
and I, I built my apartment as a
kind of A3 to A4 dimensional 

1448
01:22:25,200 --> 01:22:28,770
living art installation, a 
spatial installation that the 

1449
01:22:28,780 --> 01:22:33,870
shower, the toilet, the kitchen,
it was all exposed and this 

1450
01:22:33,880 --> 01:22:38,810
volume and it became a party 
space, our office and we were 

1451
01:22:38,820 --> 01:22:40,870
off to the races. 
I think Jeff Stober from the 

1452
01:22:40,880 --> 01:22:45,890
Drake wrote us our first check 
just cause you thought we were 

1453
01:22:45,900 --> 01:22:47,480
punks and wanted to see what we 
could do for him. 

1454
01:22:47,490 --> 01:22:48,990
And it was we were naive. 
We were. 

1455
01:22:49,000 --> 01:22:52,270
So I, I think we bring this 
naivety to our projects today 

1456
01:22:52,280 --> 01:22:55,270
because you have to, you have 
to, you have to sort of to 

1457
01:22:55,280 --> 01:22:58,290
invent, I feel like you have to 
be kind of, you have to have 

1458
01:22:58,300 --> 01:23:00,000
your head in the clouds on a 
certain set. 

1459
01:23:00,010 --> 01:23:02,520
You have to want 11 foot in the 
cloud, one, one foot on the 

1460
01:23:02,530 --> 01:23:05,690
ground. 
But yeah, we started. 

1461
01:23:06,020 --> 01:23:09,410
That was 2012. 
And what? 

1462
01:23:09,480 --> 01:23:11,470
What were the projects like when
you started? 

1463
01:23:13,320 --> 01:23:16,320
We did an installation when my 
grandmother passed away. 

1464
01:23:16,330 --> 01:23:20,010
We did an installation out of 
cardboard at the Josephson 

1465
01:23:20,020 --> 01:23:23,780
Opticians headquarters. 
My my uncle said I'll give you 

1466
01:23:23,790 --> 01:23:28,870
$20,000 to do a display that is 
in honor of your grandmother. 

1467
01:23:28,880 --> 01:23:31,350
And we did it, and it got tons 
of media coverage. 

1468
01:23:32,030 --> 01:23:34,700
It just was this beautiful 
sculpture and we made it 

1469
01:23:34,710 --> 01:23:38,450
ourselves. 
We rented a loading dock at 

1470
01:23:38,460 --> 01:23:44,930
Planet Storage on DuPont, at 
DuPont and and Dundas all the 

1471
01:23:44,940 --> 01:23:48,840
way over there, OK. 
And we built it and design, we 

1472
01:23:48,850 --> 01:23:53,320
designed and built it on the 
deck of my place in Yorkville. 

1473
01:23:53,770 --> 01:23:58,560
And we rented this. 
Really it was the Hockey puck 

1474
01:23:58,570 --> 01:24:01,910
factory for for Canada. 
This was the biggest hockey puck

1475
01:24:01,920 --> 01:24:03,280
factory. 
That's what the building was, 

1476
01:24:03,290 --> 01:24:05,070
where the the planet storage 
was. 

1477
01:24:05,240 --> 01:24:09,560
We rented the Planet Storage. 
We designed this display, and 

1478
01:24:09,570 --> 01:24:12,480
then we built it ourselves. 
We, we we wanted in front of 

1479
01:24:12,490 --> 01:24:14,070
ours from architecture school. 
We were like, hey, we're gonna 

1480
01:24:14,080 --> 01:24:16,280
start a firm. 
And we didn't have a name for it

1481
01:24:16,290 --> 01:24:18,260
yet. 
We just called ourselves fragile

1482
01:24:18,270 --> 01:24:19,810
at the time because we didn't 
know what to name. 

1483
01:24:19,820 --> 01:24:21,450
And we knew that. 
We knew that things were 

1484
01:24:21,460 --> 01:24:22,900
fragile. 
Yeah. 

1485
01:24:22,910 --> 01:24:24,550
Yeah. 
Because we found these stickers,

1486
01:24:24,560 --> 01:24:28,640
you know, fragile. 
Handle with care, you put those 

1487
01:24:28,650 --> 01:24:31,600
on models or things that are, 
you know, like, and so 

1488
01:24:31,610 --> 01:24:34,540
architecture, the models. 
We are making a lot of models 

1489
01:24:34,550 --> 01:24:36,470
and we love these fragile handle
with care stickers. 

1490
01:24:36,480 --> 01:24:39,860
So we were and, and then when we
invited that friend to come and 

1491
01:24:39,870 --> 01:24:41,600
help us build it, he, he 
chickened out. 

1492
01:24:41,610 --> 01:24:45,690
He he was so intimidated by what
we were trying to do because 

1493
01:24:45,700 --> 01:24:47,180
normally architects don't build 
anything. 

1494
01:24:47,570 --> 01:24:49,910
Architects just draw drawings 
and then force someone else to 

1495
01:24:49,920 --> 01:24:53,320
figure it out from an engineer 
or a builder. 

1496
01:24:54,810 --> 01:24:56,610
Don't do that. 
I started by. 

1497
01:24:56,700 --> 01:25:00,980
The only way you could do what 
we did for $20,000 is if we did 

1498
01:25:00,990 --> 01:25:02,190
it they. 
Bootstrap it. 

1499
01:25:02,250 --> 01:25:06,650
Ourselves, yeah, like drew it, 
fabricated it, yeah. 

1500
01:25:06,870 --> 01:25:08,850
Put it together and installed 
it, yeah. 

1501
01:25:09,680 --> 01:25:11,270
It's the only it's the only way 
to do it that. 

1502
01:25:11,280 --> 01:25:14,340
Would have cost five times, 
would it cost for sure, right? 

1503
01:25:14,610 --> 01:25:24,270
And this coward of a friend of 
ours, this coward gave up after 

1504
01:25:24,320 --> 01:25:27,010
an hour or two. 
Being with us, he was like, you 

1505
01:25:27,020 --> 01:25:31,990
guys can't do this. 
I give up cause, you know, we, 

1506
01:25:32,060 --> 01:25:33,310
we hadn't done everything 
perfectly. 

1507
01:25:33,320 --> 01:25:35,080
It wasn't all worked out. 
We were gonna have to fix the 

1508
01:25:35,090 --> 01:25:39,520
problems and he just, he 
abandoned us. 

1509
01:25:40,320 --> 01:25:43,120
And that's when I knew the 
difference between us 

1510
01:25:44,680 --> 01:25:47,680
entrepreneurs and everybody 
else. 

1511
01:25:48,490 --> 01:25:51,370
It's not. 
Not everybody thinks this way. 

1512
01:25:51,700 --> 01:25:54,250
Not everybody feels this way. 
And this guy, I know his name to

1513
01:25:54,260 --> 01:25:56,350
this day. 
I won't say his name, but what a

1514
01:25:56,360 --> 01:25:57,440
coward. 
Yeah. 

1515
01:25:57,480 --> 01:25:59,710
He was just a bunch of cardboard
we were putting together. 

1516
01:25:59,720 --> 01:26:02,730
It was beautiful. 
But anyway, so Amy Verner was 

1517
01:26:02,740 --> 01:26:05,310
writing for the Global Mail, and
she did a piece on this. 

1518
01:26:05,320 --> 01:26:08,320
And she goes, Alex, Are you sure
you want to be called fragile? 

1519
01:26:10,190 --> 01:26:13,740
Oh wow. 
And we were like, yeah, probably

1520
01:26:13,750 --> 01:26:15,440
not. 
She was like, yeah, probably 

1521
01:26:15,450 --> 01:26:16,960
not. 
Do you have a better name? 

1522
01:26:17,010 --> 01:26:18,780
Because this is and. 
You weren't incorporated. 

1523
01:26:19,250 --> 01:26:20,590
They weren't, we weren't 
incorporated. 

1524
01:26:20,630 --> 01:26:27,970
This was, this was 2012. 
And she was like, this is gonna 

1525
01:26:27,980 --> 01:26:30,580
be a big story. 
Like this is a really cool thing

1526
01:26:30,590 --> 01:26:31,240
you did. 
Yeah. 

1527
01:26:31,250 --> 01:26:34,480
And it's gonna fashion. 
People are gonna pay attention, 

1528
01:26:34,490 --> 01:26:35,400
people. 
Pay attention. 

1529
01:26:35,830 --> 01:26:37,560
And it's not just an 
architecture and design. 

1530
01:26:37,570 --> 01:26:40,600
So it's a fashion story, it's an
obituary, It's a whole bunch of 

1531
01:26:40,610 --> 01:26:45,550
things. 
And that was when Italy came 

1532
01:26:45,560 --> 01:26:50,580
back and the politics and right.
Also, you know, our design 

1533
01:26:50,590 --> 01:26:53,600
process was argumentative. 
It was very dialectical. 

1534
01:26:53,870 --> 01:26:57,120
We didn't agree on everything. 
The way we got to agreement was 

1535
01:26:57,130 --> 01:27:01,180
by arguing. 
And so partisans and partisans 

1536
01:27:01,770 --> 01:27:05,840
represents people who fight for 
A cause. 

1537
01:27:05,930 --> 01:27:08,360
Partisans like Eastern European 
partisans. 

1538
01:27:08,990 --> 01:27:11,980
But it's also political, OK, 
It's deeply political. 

1539
01:27:12,050 --> 01:27:16,070
And I had proposed this name and
when we took Partisans on as 

1540
01:27:16,080 --> 01:27:19,520
that as that name, and that was 
the beginning of partisans and 

1541
01:27:19,530 --> 01:27:25,950
we incorporated 2013. 
In beyond that project, what, 

1542
01:27:25,960 --> 01:27:28,710
what, what were some of the 
other early projects that you 

1543
01:27:28,720 --> 01:27:29,770
had? 
Did you have residential 

1544
01:27:29,780 --> 01:27:30,870
projects? 
Did you have anything 

1545
01:27:30,880 --> 01:27:34,070
commercial, civic, public like 
nothing, OK. 

1546
01:27:34,320 --> 01:27:35,570
No. 
And the other reason we call 

1547
01:27:35,580 --> 01:27:40,420
ourselves partisans is when we 
got back to Canada, the 

1548
01:27:41,220 --> 01:27:45,440
architectural regulatory body 
here stripped me of my 

1549
01:27:45,450 --> 01:27:49,350
experience time because I had 
worked all over the world, 

1550
01:27:49,360 --> 01:27:51,450
right? 
And in some of the places I 

1551
01:27:51,680 --> 01:27:56,670
didn't have a visa. 
I was there on a educational 

1552
01:27:57,390 --> 01:27:59,600
thing, I was on a work visa, 
right? 

1553
01:27:59,650 --> 01:28:05,650
And and these people had the 
temerity to say that because I 

1554
01:28:05,660 --> 01:28:10,690
didn't have a quote, UN quote 
work visa, that they wouldn't 

1555
01:28:10,700 --> 01:28:14,390
give me my hours. 
And they were stripping years of

1556
01:28:14,400 --> 01:28:17,410
experience, right? 
Taking stealing my time. 

1557
01:28:17,460 --> 01:28:22,200
Yeah, that is the most important
thing I learned in the world, 

1558
01:28:22,530 --> 01:28:28,250
besides mothers and wives. 
If someone steals your time, 

1559
01:28:29,950 --> 01:28:36,150
they've stolen something so 
precious the universe can't give

1560
01:28:36,160 --> 01:28:40,110
you back your time. 
Hmm and they wanted to steal the

1561
01:28:40,120 --> 01:28:44,650
time from me and so we said well
fuck this. 

1562
01:28:45,720 --> 01:28:49,680
And they did it to him, too. 
And we said we're gonna start 

1563
01:28:49,690 --> 01:28:51,100
our own right. 
We don't care. 

1564
01:28:51,110 --> 01:28:54,540
We'll work with architects that 
have a stamp and they'll mentor 

1565
01:28:54,550 --> 01:28:58,500
us and we'll get there. 
And they, you wouldn't believe 

1566
01:28:58,510 --> 01:29:00,250
the number of cease and desist 
letters I got. 

1567
01:29:00,600 --> 01:29:03,540
This is I I had 3 1/2° in 
architecture. 

1568
01:29:06,160 --> 01:29:14,110
So did my partner too and and we
were being attacked by the 

1569
01:29:14,120 --> 01:29:18,950
regulators because people were 
referring to us as architects. 

1570
01:29:19,020 --> 01:29:20,950
We weren't referring to 
ourselves as architects. 

1571
01:29:21,800 --> 01:29:23,770
Yeah, I've heard the story so 
many times from so many 

1572
01:29:23,780 --> 01:29:24,950
different people. 
Yeah. 

1573
01:29:25,000 --> 01:29:29,490
About how? 
Just asinine like you just 

1574
01:29:29,500 --> 01:29:32,490
creating work. 
Listen, you have to regulate the

1575
01:29:32,500 --> 01:29:33,430
production. 
Get it? 

1576
01:29:33,440 --> 01:29:35,350
But. 
Listen to doctors, lawyers, 

1577
01:29:35,360 --> 01:29:37,870
architects, engineers have to be
regulated. 

1578
01:29:37,880 --> 01:29:41,400
These are these are critical 
services that have life and 

1579
01:29:41,410 --> 01:29:43,470
death consequences. 
I agree and. 

1580
01:29:43,480 --> 01:29:47,970
It's it's really about that. 
But, but, but to that was the 

1581
01:29:47,980 --> 01:29:53,010
reason I was, I had worked for 
architects that run circles 

1582
01:29:53,560 --> 01:29:58,130
around architects in Canada and 
they refused to recognize my 

1583
01:29:58,140 --> 01:30:00,360
experience. 
And so one of the reasons we 

1584
01:30:00,370 --> 01:30:03,900
called ourselves partisans was 
that it was about fighting back.

1585
01:30:05,370 --> 01:30:07,580
And we found architects to work 
for us. 

1586
01:30:08,090 --> 01:30:10,300
We worked. 
We worked around it, right? 

1587
01:30:10,310 --> 01:30:13,180
We found architects who shared 
our cause. 

1588
01:30:13,550 --> 01:30:18,580
Michael McClellan from ERA. 
He helped us Phillip Phillip 

1589
01:30:18,590 --> 01:30:21,520
Evans from ERA. 
Phillips coming on next week. 

1590
01:30:22,130 --> 01:30:23,860
Bam. 
So like. 

1591
01:30:23,870 --> 01:30:26,930
These are the guys, like, 
instead of this, like, petty, 

1592
01:30:27,360 --> 01:30:33,380
uncompetitive, sort of like, we 
were like, we were being 

1593
01:30:33,390 --> 01:30:35,980
attacked, right? 
And instead of saying no, 

1594
01:30:35,990 --> 01:30:40,440
Phillip and Michael were like, 
yeah, you know, And they helped 

1595
01:30:40,450 --> 01:30:43,040
us. 
And then we found our third 

1596
01:30:43,050 --> 01:30:48,740
partner and he helped and he 
mentored us right? 

1597
01:30:48,750 --> 01:30:50,500
And he had a stamp, and we 
brought him in. 

1598
01:30:51,540 --> 01:30:59,250
And, you know, like, that's why 
we called ourselves partisans. 

1599
01:31:00,330 --> 01:31:03,850
There was, there was a cause and
we were fighting for not just 

1600
01:31:03,860 --> 01:31:06,410
our freedom, we were fighting 
for other architects. 

1601
01:31:06,420 --> 01:31:09,290
Freedom. 
We were fighting for, you know, 

1602
01:31:09,360 --> 01:31:12,690
academic justice, right? 
And we were fighting for a 

1603
01:31:12,700 --> 01:31:15,430
beautiful design in a city that 
frankly doesn't celebrate it 

1604
01:31:15,440 --> 01:31:19,620
enough. 
And we were, we were off to the 

1605
01:31:19,630 --> 01:31:24,290
races in a way, but it was the 
sauna that changed everything. 

1606
01:31:24,610 --> 01:31:27,200
It was the grotto sauna that 
really changed everything. 

1607
01:31:27,570 --> 01:31:32,580
In what way? 
So my thesis attracted attention

1608
01:31:33,700 --> 01:31:37,890
and what it did was put people 
who were interested in design. 

1609
01:31:39,920 --> 01:31:41,940
They were like, who is this? 
Who are these guys? 

1610
01:31:42,040 --> 01:31:47,720
And so a couple of people. 
I met a man named Anthony Novak 

1611
01:31:47,810 --> 01:31:51,200
at a party for the power plant 
who's still a friend of mine. 

1612
01:31:51,210 --> 01:31:55,030
I saw him a couple days ago and 
he was like, I loved your thesis

1613
01:31:55,100 --> 01:31:58,160
and I wanna hire you to do my 
house, my farm. 

1614
01:31:58,250 --> 01:32:02,250
It was called Armageddon. 
So he gave me a shot and then 

1615
01:32:03,670 --> 01:32:07,620
Kim Bozak gave me a shot and she
did the sauna with her husband 

1616
01:32:08,480 --> 01:32:16,480
and between the farm and the and
the grotto, that was what laid 

1617
01:32:16,490 --> 01:32:19,630
the real foundation. 
And before that was the thesis 

1618
01:32:19,640 --> 01:32:21,550
and the the installations we did
right. 

1619
01:32:21,840 --> 01:32:25,410
But then the real architecture 
it was, it was the sauna. 

1620
01:32:26,040 --> 01:32:29,950
And then Jonathan Puya and I 
were off to the races. 

1621
01:32:30,500 --> 01:32:33,710
And what did it look like as you
went off to those races like, 

1622
01:32:33,760 --> 01:32:36,650
and I don't know, they need to 
go into like all the specifics, 

1623
01:32:36,660 --> 01:32:40,510
but like what is, what were some
of these projects in terms of 

1624
01:32:41,930 --> 01:32:50,390
scale, location, um, the clients
ambition for what you would come

1625
01:32:50,400 --> 01:32:53,630
up with? 
Um, well, I mean, off to the 

1626
01:32:53,640 --> 01:32:58,080
races is is, I'm, I'm saying 
that kind of tongue in cheek. 

1627
01:32:58,090 --> 01:33:00,820
Of course it's a it's this has 
been a slog. 

1628
01:33:00,890 --> 01:33:02,140
I'm. 
Not saying that you all of a 

1629
01:33:02,150 --> 01:33:04,060
sudden you just like people 
like, Oh yeah, by the way, 

1630
01:33:04,070 --> 01:33:07,640
here's here's $100 million, go 
give me something. 

1631
01:33:07,650 --> 01:33:09,550
And you had like 14 of those. 
No, we. 

1632
01:33:09,560 --> 01:33:12,000
Were hustling we were at, we 
were, we were, we were. 

1633
01:33:12,450 --> 01:33:17,010
I was really out there. 
I mean, I went from being kind 

1634
01:33:17,020 --> 01:33:23,450
of introverted and not very good
socially to having to be very 

1635
01:33:23,520 --> 01:33:26,350
and this, this, I learned this 
in Rome as well. 

1636
01:33:26,360 --> 01:33:30,710
I, I wasn't into like back to 
Toronto that I realized I have 

1637
01:33:30,720 --> 01:33:33,670
to become, I have to be more 
friendly. 

1638
01:33:34,050 --> 01:33:36,620
I have, I have to be more 
curious about other people 

1639
01:33:37,830 --> 01:33:42,510
because I, I think that part of 
that feeling alone was from not 

1640
01:33:42,520 --> 01:33:44,570
really engaging with people 
enough, right? 

1641
01:33:44,800 --> 01:33:50,010
And so I realized if I wanted to
be an architect, I, I would 

1642
01:33:50,020 --> 01:33:52,930
really need to work on this 
personally, psychologically. 

1643
01:33:53,950 --> 01:33:59,010
And so the way we got these 
works after those two projects, 

1644
01:34:00,090 --> 01:34:08,150
bar Raval being the next big 
boom, was from being out there 

1645
01:34:08,160 --> 01:34:11,690
and investing and being a 
citizen in the city and, and, 

1646
01:34:11,900 --> 01:34:17,140
and attending things and 
supporting causes and, and so 

1647
01:34:17,150 --> 01:34:20,640
I'll give you 2 examples. 
Supporting the power plant got 

1648
01:34:20,650 --> 01:34:22,700
me Anthony Novak. 
That's why I met him at a party 

1649
01:34:22,710 --> 01:34:26,290
at the Power Plant Gallery. 
Yep, Being supportive of 

1650
01:34:26,300 --> 01:34:29,810
institutions in the city put me 
in the space of an orbit of 

1651
01:34:29,820 --> 01:34:37,010
people who were interesting and 
ambitious and the institutional 

1652
01:34:37,020 --> 01:34:44,010
leaders. 
And then, um, bar of out came 

1653
01:34:44,020 --> 01:34:47,980
from the grotto. 
The grotto went viral and the 

1654
01:34:47,990 --> 01:34:50,930
clients didn't like that it was 
an invasion. 

1655
01:34:51,000 --> 01:34:54,060
They felt it was an invasion of 
their privacy, even though it 

1656
01:34:54,070 --> 01:34:58,080
was so remote. 
But I was, I was sad to know 

1657
01:34:58,090 --> 01:35:03,770
that. 
I was sad that they felt then 

1658
01:35:03,830 --> 01:35:08,580
the it's a double edged sword. 
Canadians are very private 

1659
01:35:08,590 --> 01:35:11,720
people, I know. 
And in the United States or 

1660
01:35:11,730 --> 01:35:15,450
Europe, the click of the things 
I had, I basically had to shut 

1661
01:35:15,460 --> 01:35:20,330
down communications on Grotto 
for two years because I felt so 

1662
01:35:20,340 --> 01:35:24,330
threatened, right? 
And but we were lucky. 

1663
01:35:24,340 --> 01:35:29,130
We got Barrow, Val and Borrow. 
Val also went viral, but we got 

1664
01:35:29,140 --> 01:35:31,110
Miraval in the most Canadian 
way. 

1665
01:35:31,810 --> 01:35:36,080
Play lucky. 
No, no, in New York I'm. 

1666
01:35:36,090 --> 01:35:40,670
Joking, yeah. 
Seriously, what's the most 

1667
01:35:40,680 --> 01:35:44,180
Canadian thing in the world? 
Leaving and being told by 

1668
01:35:44,190 --> 01:35:47,710
someone else who to work with. 
Oh, this Canadian that. 

1669
01:35:47,850 --> 01:35:51,950
Like I've heard of So Grant van 
Gameren's in New York for the 

1670
01:35:51,960 --> 01:35:54,540
San Pellegrino Prize for being a
chef of No. 

1671
01:35:55,620 --> 01:36:02,320
And someone I was also dating at
the time was doing strategy for 

1672
01:36:02,570 --> 01:36:04,320
companies in New York and 
Toronto. 

1673
01:36:05,110 --> 01:36:08,600
And she was like, have you seen 
like, like basically were at the

1674
01:36:08,610 --> 01:36:10,720
table with San Pellegrino and 
San Pellegrino. 

1675
01:36:10,730 --> 01:36:12,840
People were like, what are you? 
What's next for you? 

1676
01:36:12,990 --> 01:36:15,590
He's like, I want to do what? 
Tapas bar like this incredible 

1677
01:36:15,600 --> 01:36:20,570
wood, kind of like Prague Art 
Nouveau. 

1678
01:36:21,520 --> 01:36:28,740
And by sheer luck, in New York, 
this girl Phoebe was like. 

1679
01:36:28,950 --> 01:36:34,210
This woman, Phoebe, was like, 
you need to hire these guys that

1680
01:36:34,220 --> 01:36:36,970
did this sauna in Toronto. 
You guys, have you seen this? 

1681
01:36:36,980 --> 01:36:40,470
And you hadn't seen it, but he 
was showing it in New York. 

1682
01:36:42,150 --> 01:36:44,850
Unbelievable, right? 
And then after we did it, it 

1683
01:36:44,860 --> 01:36:49,380
went, it went totally viral at 
one incredible awards for 

1684
01:36:49,390 --> 01:36:53,130
innovation. 
And it it to this day is very 

1685
01:36:53,140 --> 01:36:59,280
innovative and those two 
projects gave us our our start. 

1686
01:36:59,630 --> 01:37:08,500
It introduced us and, and yeah, 
it was, it was pretty cool. 

1687
01:37:08,740 --> 01:37:13,650
And, and then we were hired. 
We we somehow won the Commission

1688
01:37:13,660 --> 01:37:17,900
to help participate on the 
interior fit out of Union 

1689
01:37:17,910 --> 01:37:20,390
Station. 
The Thompson family is real 

1690
01:37:20,400 --> 01:37:24,830
estate company run by Lawrence 
Zucker called Osmington Was 

1691
01:37:24,840 --> 01:37:29,360
like, I mean, I, I, I don't know
how he would describe it, but 

1692
01:37:29,370 --> 01:37:32,780
what I would how I would 
describe it is like, I think he 

1693
01:37:32,790 --> 01:37:37,270
saw an opportunity to leverage 
some really strong talent and 

1694
01:37:37,460 --> 01:37:40,670
and horsepower for for very 
little, right? 

1695
01:37:40,980 --> 01:37:45,770
And I think he got a lot out of 
it and the, and the station got 

1696
01:37:45,780 --> 01:37:48,390
a lot out of it. 
We helped make sure that the 

1697
01:37:48,400 --> 01:37:54,220
ambition there was that it was 
a, you know, like transit 

1698
01:37:54,230 --> 01:37:57,560
stations like Germany and Rome, 
like these are these are pretty 

1699
01:37:58,150 --> 01:38:02,700
traditionally they were not 
positioned to be safe, beautiful

1700
01:38:02,710 --> 01:38:05,860
places. 
Yes, the retail was was low, 

1701
01:38:05,930 --> 01:38:09,800
low. 
Like the most memorable thing 

1702
01:38:09,810 --> 01:38:14,150
about Union Station was Cinnabon
and people smoking tell 

1703
01:38:14,160 --> 01:38:16,980
Cinnabon. 
Oh yeah, I remember. 

1704
01:38:16,990 --> 01:38:19,620
I remember the location. 
It was the whole station reeked 

1705
01:38:19,630 --> 01:38:23,160
of Cinnabon and and cigarettes 
in the way that they pumped that

1706
01:38:23,170 --> 01:38:28,690
smell out there off. 
Anyway, so be and Reinvasion 

1707
01:38:29,080 --> 01:38:31,910
Union Station with a friend, 
Andrew Francis and yeah, Brad 

1708
01:38:31,920 --> 01:38:42,290
Keist, also a friend of Randies 
and and the the vision was a 

1709
01:38:42,300 --> 01:38:47,100
plat for a platform for what was
the actual slogan? 

1710
01:38:47,110 --> 01:38:56,040
It was A. 
A platform for for Toronto's 

1711
01:38:56,050 --> 01:38:58,250
best culinary and cultural 
retail offerings. 

1712
01:38:59,340 --> 01:39:05,500
A destination, not a conduit. 
And that totally influenced the 

1713
01:39:05,580 --> 01:39:08,890
the retail ambition, the 
architecture and design ambition

1714
01:39:08,900 --> 01:39:11,450
of those spaces. 
And if you go there today, it is

1715
01:39:12,200 --> 01:39:15,300
unbelievable how successful that
has been. 

1716
01:39:17,020 --> 01:39:21,730
And now at this point where you 
are actually, before I ask that 

1717
01:39:21,740 --> 01:39:23,840
question, let me stop. 
Let me ask this question. 

1718
01:39:24,840 --> 01:39:28,880
How how many how many months or 
years into the practice did you 

1719
01:39:28,890 --> 01:39:31,600
have to wait until you had your 
first hire? 

1720
01:39:33,600 --> 01:39:35,170
What? 
But I thought I already went 

1721
01:39:35,180 --> 01:39:37,840
over that with you. 
Like that's not a linear thing. 

1722
01:39:37,940 --> 01:39:44,190
Like we didn't a lot of people 
like understand, like most 

1723
01:39:44,200 --> 01:39:46,770
people who start an architecture
firm, they go and they work for 

1724
01:39:46,780 --> 01:39:49,120
another architect and they 
either take a project from their

1725
01:39:49,130 --> 01:39:54,110
office and start on their own or
they become an expert or a they,

1726
01:39:54,120 --> 01:39:56,490
they stay at a firm for a bit 
and they they're good at a 

1727
01:39:56,500 --> 01:39:58,710
certain typology and then they 
win a competition. 

1728
01:39:59,110 --> 01:40:01,150
Yeah, RP, I'm saying for you 
guys. 

1729
01:40:02,090 --> 01:40:04,870
For you guys, when did you, when
did you need your first hire? 

1730
01:40:04,980 --> 01:40:06,070
But. 
We, I talked about them. 

1731
01:40:06,080 --> 01:40:07,670
Those were all hires. 
They paid us to do those 

1732
01:40:07,680 --> 01:40:10,240
projects, no? 
No, no, not not not not clients 

1733
01:40:10,880 --> 01:40:12,700
and please ohe. 
Employees. 

1734
01:40:12,710 --> 01:40:14,680
Yeah, let me ask another 
question. 

1735
01:40:14,690 --> 01:40:16,080
Let me ask that boy. 
Yeah, hold on. 

1736
01:40:16,090 --> 01:40:16,750
Let's. 
I was. 

1737
01:40:16,760 --> 01:40:17,590
Like what? 
No. 

1738
01:40:17,600 --> 01:40:19,980
No, hold on, Zishan, I'm gonna 
ask that question again. 

1739
01:40:19,990 --> 01:40:21,540
We'll cut that little part out 
there. 

1740
01:40:21,770 --> 01:40:27,220
So I'll do a 321. 
So you know, looking at the 

1741
01:40:27,230 --> 01:40:29,870
evolution of your practice, 
whether it was a couple of 

1742
01:40:29,880 --> 01:40:31,420
months, couple years. 
Employee number one. 

1743
01:40:31,430 --> 01:40:31,810
Yeah. 
When? 

1744
01:40:31,820 --> 01:40:33,340
Did you need? 
When did you have to hire your 

1745
01:40:33,350 --> 01:40:34,480
first employee? 
Well. 

1746
01:40:34,490 --> 01:40:36,480
We were hiring students that we 
like. 

1747
01:40:36,490 --> 01:40:41,180
We were teaching at UTK and 
George Brown, so we were already

1748
01:40:41,190 --> 01:40:46,250
hiring students to help us and 
we hired some friends when we 

1749
01:40:46,260 --> 01:40:51,520
got Union Station. 
But until Union Station, I would

1750
01:40:51,530 --> 01:40:54,520
say there were many, many 
people. 

1751
01:40:54,610 --> 01:40:56,530
We're gonna release a book this 
year. 

1752
01:40:57,850 --> 01:41:02,110
More than 80 people have come 
through our office. 

1753
01:41:02,420 --> 01:41:04,610
Since 2012. 
Since. 2012. 

1754
01:41:05,450 --> 01:41:07,340
Wow, that's a lot of people. 
Since 2011. 

1755
01:41:07,350 --> 01:41:08,400
Since we graduated. 
Yeah, it's. 

1756
01:41:08,410 --> 01:41:11,540
A lot of people. 
And for a small little company, 

1757
01:41:11,550 --> 01:41:14,440
it's yeah, 8085 people or 
something like that. 

1758
01:41:14,450 --> 01:41:19,610
But who do I remember? 
I remember to be honest, I 

1759
01:41:19,620 --> 01:41:22,330
actually wasn't looking at it 
from the standpoint of like who 

1760
01:41:22,400 --> 01:41:25,150
who the people were, more so 
like, when, when did you bring 

1761
01:41:25,160 --> 01:41:26,490
them in? 
What, like what was the role 

1762
01:41:26,500 --> 01:41:27,670
they had to fulfill? 
Was it? 

1763
01:41:27,760 --> 01:41:30,030
Was it drafting? 
There were key things that 

1764
01:41:30,040 --> 01:41:32,150
happened. 
So before it got really serious 

1765
01:41:32,160 --> 01:41:37,770
with Union Station, we had 
brought in a few people who we 

1766
01:41:37,780 --> 01:41:41,140
knew. 
There were some UT students 

1767
01:41:41,150 --> 01:41:42,720
helped out. 
There was a girl named Leila 

1768
01:41:42,730 --> 01:41:48,770
Salty who was around. 
There was Shamir Panchal who 

1769
01:41:48,780 --> 01:41:54,640
ended up at BDP Quadrangle. 
There was Nathan Bishop who is 

1770
01:41:54,650 --> 01:41:59,980
here today to this day. 
Great student from UFT that I 

1771
01:41:59,990 --> 01:42:03,230
knew as a, as a young Prof at 
the time. 

1772
01:42:03,320 --> 01:42:06,350
And that was how we made ends 
meet. 

1773
01:42:06,360 --> 01:42:10,090
We were both teaching right, OK,
teaching at Waterloo, George 

1774
01:42:10,100 --> 01:42:15,340
Brown and U of T OK And so that 
helped us. 

1775
01:42:17,790 --> 01:42:23,900
But what I would say is, so 
Nathan Bishop and then Yvonne 

1776
01:42:23,910 --> 01:42:29,810
Vasilev and Dove find Meiser and
there was a group, an intrepid 

1777
01:42:29,820 --> 01:42:32,690
group in the beginning. 
Some stayed a long time, like 

1778
01:42:32,700 --> 01:42:35,900
Ivan. 
Betty Wong was around and she 

1779
01:42:35,910 --> 01:42:39,630
was great. 
So what do they have to do? 

1780
01:42:39,900 --> 01:42:40,990
What? 
Like what was their role? 

1781
01:42:41,000 --> 01:42:44,300
Everything. 
BIM model making OK Rhino here 

1782
01:42:44,310 --> 01:42:46,050
you. 
Go, this is Yeah. 

1783
01:42:46,100 --> 01:42:49,890
Grasshopper We were early 
adopters of one of We were 

1784
01:42:49,900 --> 01:42:54,390
probably as much as we were 
about aesthetics, form, culture,

1785
01:42:54,400 --> 01:42:58,230
politics. 
We were to do anything. 

1786
01:42:58,240 --> 01:43:00,090
You have to create your own 
tools. 

1787
01:43:00,160 --> 01:43:05,500
Yes. 
Any great artist, any great 

1788
01:43:05,510 --> 01:43:07,680
engineer, you're creating your 
own tools. 

1789
01:43:07,690 --> 01:43:11,160
So we were, we were writing our 
own scripts, we were creating 

1790
01:43:11,170 --> 01:43:14,520
our own tools to do by Reval. 
You had to write computer 

1791
01:43:14,530 --> 01:43:19,650
technology to do that. 
You couldn't do it, just you 

1792
01:43:19,660 --> 01:43:22,820
needed to innovate. 
And so we had people who joined 

1793
01:43:22,830 --> 01:43:28,550
us who Aerial White, Aerial 
Cook, he had, he was a student 

1794
01:43:28,560 --> 01:43:31,170
who ended up going to these 
people end up going to Harvard. 

1795
01:43:31,180 --> 01:43:37,590
Betty Wong went to Harvard, 
Ariel went to Penn Yvonne Ivan 

1796
01:43:37,600 --> 01:43:42,410
did a Masters of Business at 
Ryerson while he worked for us 

1797
01:43:42,420 --> 01:43:44,350
after having done his 
architecture degree. 

1798
01:43:44,840 --> 01:43:50,530
These were extraordinary people 
and they they, they really 

1799
01:43:50,540 --> 01:43:52,490
helped our firm in the beginning
and they ended up going on 

1800
01:43:52,500 --> 01:43:55,450
amazing play. 
Other person Ariel Weiss is now 

1801
01:43:55,580 --> 01:44:01,940
He is at Yale right now. 
And and as it stands now, what 

1802
01:44:03,030 --> 01:44:06,700
types of projects with what kind
of global reach are under the 

1803
01:44:06,710 --> 01:44:12,970
umbrella of partisans? 
So we have had nothing short of 

1804
01:44:13,040 --> 01:44:22,240
a blessed three years. 
So in 2023, after the 

1805
01:44:22,310 --> 01:44:26,700
partnership dissolved and I took
over partisans on my own, Yep, 

1806
01:44:27,050 --> 01:44:30,910
we picked up an enormous amount 
of work helping our Canada, 

1807
01:44:31,560 --> 01:44:33,010
which we're rolling out this 
year. 

1808
01:44:33,080 --> 01:44:34,310
Yep. 
And. 

1809
01:44:34,360 --> 01:44:35,410
Congratulations. 
Thank you. 

1810
01:44:35,420 --> 01:44:40,730
Exciting. 
We also had other projects on 

1811
01:44:40,740 --> 01:44:45,220
the go with real estate 
developers hours. 

1812
01:44:45,270 --> 01:44:47,050
Elm Street came through the 
office. 

1813
01:44:49,190 --> 01:44:58,600
We we won a RFP and to do the 
design work for Live Nation on 

1814
01:44:58,950 --> 01:45:02,640
the Ontario Place project, we're
partnered with Gansler on that. 

1815
01:45:04,570 --> 01:45:05,920
Unbelievable. 
Yeah. 

1816
01:45:05,930 --> 01:45:08,240
I would say so. 
And for for. 

1817
01:45:08,250 --> 01:45:10,400
Those that are unaware of that, 
I mean, you might be aware of 

1818
01:45:10,410 --> 01:45:13,060
Air Canada if you're listening, 
but like, if you're not familiar

1819
01:45:13,070 --> 01:45:17,510
with Live Nation and the Ontario
Place, yeah, you gotta know 

1820
01:45:17,520 --> 01:45:19,020
that. 
Like it's an institution for 

1821
01:45:19,030 --> 01:45:23,750
concerts in Toronto life. 
Changing commissions have have 

1822
01:45:23,760 --> 01:45:31,260
been won, and we won our first 
international project with an 

1823
01:45:31,270 --> 01:45:34,320
incredible benefactor in the 
United States based out of 

1824
01:45:34,450 --> 01:45:39,960
Puerto Rico and Boston, WHO is a
genius, Incredible. 

1825
01:45:39,970 --> 01:45:41,570
We're gonna build the music 
foundation for him. 

1826
01:45:41,580 --> 01:45:43,460
It's his legacy you're working 
with. 

1827
01:45:44,440 --> 01:45:47,090
Siri. 
Yeah, I'm working with Sherry, 

1828
01:45:47,100 --> 01:45:48,770
which. 
We haven't even mentioned we. 

1829
01:45:48,780 --> 01:45:51,410
Haven't even mentioned. 
So for those listening, Shari's 

1830
01:45:51,420 --> 01:45:54,050
also my sister-in-law there. 
You go also an architect. 

1831
01:45:54,120 --> 01:45:56,550
Yes, Sherry. 
And she's fantastic. 

1832
01:45:56,560 --> 01:45:59,750
She's amazing. 
She's the project manager for IT

1833
01:45:59,820 --> 01:46:03,990
and she's an architect here in 
Toronto, keeping us on our toes,

1834
01:46:04,000 --> 01:46:08,390
keeping us honest. 
Had some wonderful travel with 

1835
01:46:08,400 --> 01:46:10,540
Sherry. 
She's really charismatic. 

1836
01:46:10,550 --> 01:46:11,410
I like her. 
Yeah. 

1837
01:46:11,470 --> 01:46:15,450
And that's great. 
So we're working on that 

1838
01:46:15,460 --> 01:46:19,320
project, Yeah. 
And it was just so thrilling to 

1839
01:46:19,330 --> 01:46:25,350
win that. 
So thrilling, just like it's 

1840
01:46:25,360 --> 01:46:28,380
been a hard, you know, to get to
a point where you're winning 

1841
01:46:28,390 --> 01:46:30,720
projects. 
Yeah, it's so hard, man. 

1842
01:46:31,010 --> 01:46:32,570
Well. 
I mean, I don't know where. 

1843
01:46:32,580 --> 01:46:34,990
Your next project coming from 
your, your financing, the 

1844
01:46:35,000 --> 01:46:37,600
company you're, it's really 
hard. 

1845
01:46:37,850 --> 01:46:40,970
It's really hard. 
That's why I do this podcast. 

1846
01:46:41,050 --> 01:46:43,970
It's really hard. 
Because it's important to 

1847
01:46:43,980 --> 01:46:46,210
understand the foundations of 
all the things that have 

1848
01:46:46,220 --> 01:46:49,440
happened in someone's life to be
able to take on the 

1849
01:46:49,450 --> 01:46:53,050
responsibility of hiring staff, 
being responsible for putting 

1850
01:46:53,060 --> 01:46:55,490
food on the on the plate of 
those people. 

1851
01:46:55,840 --> 01:47:00,310
Because you have to win work and
winning work and the environment

1852
01:47:00,380 --> 01:47:03,950
that exists largely here in 
Canada, but beyond and I would 

1853
01:47:03,960 --> 01:47:07,250
say more. 
Competitive qualities of this 

1854
01:47:07,300 --> 01:47:13,930
field question and architecture 
is it is corrosive I. 

1855
01:47:13,940 --> 01:47:15,630
Just. 
Ferocious competition I. 

1856
01:47:15,640 --> 01:47:17,960
Just found out two days ago and 
we were talking about this 

1857
01:47:17,970 --> 01:47:24,650
before we hit record, but that 
the design many, I mean this, 

1858
01:47:24,660 --> 01:47:29,670
the supply, the construction 
industry, all-encompassing 

1859
01:47:29,680 --> 01:47:33,240
engineering and all the 
consultants globally, it's a $13

1860
01:47:33,250 --> 01:47:37,690
trillion industry. 
And if I'm wrong on that based 

1861
01:47:37,700 --> 01:47:39,570
on my research, feel free to 
reach out to me and tell me that

1862
01:47:39,580 --> 01:47:40,610
I'm wrong. 
You're right. 

1863
01:47:40,620 --> 01:47:45,690
But 13 trillion it, it, it is 
larger, is a larger industry 

1864
01:47:45,780 --> 01:47:48,300
than pharma. 
It's a larger industry than the 

1865
01:47:48,310 --> 01:47:50,040
automotive industry. 
I don't know if it's the 

1866
01:47:50,050 --> 01:47:53,130
largest, but it's finance. 
Finance and finance. 

1867
01:47:53,140 --> 01:47:54,930
Banking, it's got to be the 
industry. 

1868
01:47:56,480 --> 01:48:01,420
Energy is bigger than energy is 
bigger than construction. 

1869
01:48:01,690 --> 01:48:04,620
Energy plays into construction. 
No, but as. 

1870
01:48:04,630 --> 01:48:05,750
A. 
As yes as a second. 

1871
01:48:05,760 --> 01:48:10,310
Energy as a fair segment I 
believe, but it's top 3 or 4. 

1872
01:48:10,320 --> 01:48:13,100
Yeah. 
My guess is, it's my guess is 

1873
01:48:13,110 --> 01:48:16,340
it's finance and banking, 
followed by energy, 

1874
01:48:16,350 --> 01:48:18,790
infrastructure and then and then
construction. 

1875
01:48:19,990 --> 01:48:21,900
Because construction touches 
everything, right? 

1876
01:48:21,950 --> 01:48:24,160
Banking touches everything. 
Energy touches everything. 

1877
01:48:24,290 --> 01:48:27,510
I mean, it's pretty to me, Alex 
is having heard now. 

1878
01:48:27,570 --> 01:48:30,130
You know, we've known each other
for a couple of years, and I 

1879
01:48:30,140 --> 01:48:31,630
actually known each other. 
Yeah. 

1880
01:48:31,640 --> 01:48:34,290
And I never knew all of this. 
But to small world, small 

1881
01:48:34,300 --> 01:48:38,070
circles, Yeah. 
But to know that you start out 

1882
01:48:38,080 --> 01:48:41,230
with some, you know, some 
serious challenges in life and 

1883
01:48:41,240 --> 01:48:44,570
potentially an uncertain 
direction of where you're gonna 

1884
01:48:44,580 --> 01:48:49,230
land to land. 
Working now on design work for I

1885
01:48:49,240 --> 01:48:53,410
know you like music, so to be 
able to work on something like 

1886
01:48:53,420 --> 01:48:56,310
Live Nation, to be able to work 
on international projects 

1887
01:48:56,440 --> 01:49:00,450
related to music, but then also,
you know, the Canadian Crown 

1888
01:49:00,460 --> 01:49:03,300
corporation of Air Canada. 
Well, it's not a crown 

1889
01:49:03,310 --> 01:49:06,860
corporation. 
OK, maybe it's not defined as 

1890
01:49:06,870 --> 01:49:08,900
one no I. 
I actually want a crown Corp, 

1891
01:49:08,910 --> 01:49:11,670
but our first crown corporation 
Commission, we won it in the 

1892
01:49:11,680 --> 01:49:15,710
last two months and it was 
announced on April 28th, just 

1893
01:49:15,720 --> 01:49:18,280
two days ago. 
OK, I'm allowed. 

1894
01:49:18,690 --> 01:49:21,280
It's been posted by the 
Premier's office and the 

1895
01:49:21,290 --> 01:49:25,000
Minister of Labour, but we won 
what I think is like hallowed 

1896
01:49:25,010 --> 01:49:29,000
ground rail style project or did
you win? 

1897
01:49:29,010 --> 01:49:34,340
We won the Commission to design 
the workers construction workers

1898
01:49:34,350 --> 01:49:38,310
memorial for Ontario at the at 
the legislature at Queens Park. 

1899
01:49:38,320 --> 01:49:41,030
Crazy. 
And that's like a forever, 

1900
01:49:41,800 --> 01:49:44,490
that's a forever Commission. 
That's a that's a crown 

1901
01:49:44,500 --> 01:49:48,410
corporation extremely relevant 
to our profession. 

1902
01:49:48,480 --> 01:49:51,540
Yes, very relevant. 
In terms of placement, it's 

1903
01:49:51,550 --> 01:49:56,290
right there on University Ave. 
In the most important city in 

1904
01:49:56,300 --> 01:50:02,530
Canada, at least economically. 
And it may not be the biggest 

1905
01:50:02,540 --> 01:50:06,340
project, but to win anything 
public in Canada for a young 

1906
01:50:06,350 --> 01:50:07,710
firm? 
Yeah, like ours. 

1907
01:50:07,720 --> 01:50:13,290
Like even 12 years old. 13 years
old, that's a baby in 

1908
01:50:13,300 --> 01:50:17,310
architectural world, but to win 
that has been an honor of her 

1909
01:50:17,320 --> 01:50:19,490
career so far. 
Like just it's a small project, 

1910
01:50:19,500 --> 01:50:22,080
a couple 1,000,000 bucks, but 
like in terms of construction 

1911
01:50:22,090 --> 01:50:25,750
costs, but like it's so 
meaningful, right? 

1912
01:50:25,760 --> 01:50:28,370
And so solemn. 
And to have been there with the 

1913
01:50:28,380 --> 01:50:33,730
Premier and him and the Minister
of Labour and people who've lost

1914
01:50:33,740 --> 01:50:37,320
their brothers and sisters and 
construction, yeah, speak. 

1915
01:50:37,450 --> 01:50:41,480
And then for me to be asked to 
say something, I mean, it was 

1916
01:50:41,490 --> 01:50:44,720
like speaking at someone else's 
eulogy, right? 

1917
01:50:45,010 --> 01:50:46,540
It was. 
That's weird. 

1918
01:50:46,550 --> 01:50:47,660
Powerful. 
Yeah. 

1919
01:50:47,670 --> 01:50:50,500
Yeah. 
And so humbling, yeah. 

1920
01:50:50,510 --> 01:50:51,920
How do you find the right words 
to be? 

1921
01:50:51,930 --> 01:50:54,840
Yeah, that that would I was. 
Careful. 

1922
01:50:55,330 --> 01:50:57,070
Say I would not say much. 
Let's just. 

1923
01:50:57,080 --> 01:51:00,210
Say this, it wasn't about 
beating my chest and it was 

1924
01:51:00,220 --> 01:51:03,060
about giving their family and 
next of kin. 

1925
01:51:03,070 --> 01:51:07,540
Yeah, respect and honor and and 
frankly making the government 

1926
01:51:07,550 --> 01:51:08,740
look good. 
Yeah. 

1927
01:51:08,790 --> 01:51:10,360
Because this is an ambitious 
design. 

1928
01:51:10,370 --> 01:51:12,160
They picked really ambitious, 
right. 

1929
01:51:12,170 --> 01:51:16,700
It's, it's a, it's an 
algorithmically inspired, very 

1930
01:51:16,710 --> 01:51:21,820
ambitious project. 
And anyway, we didn't talk about

1931
01:51:22,670 --> 01:51:26,060
memorials, but memorials are 
really important to architects. 

1932
01:51:26,450 --> 01:51:29,300
To them, some of the most 
memorable, some of the most 

1933
01:51:29,310 --> 01:51:32,090
recognized elements of 
architectural history are 

1934
01:51:32,100 --> 01:51:32,980
memorials. 
I. 

1935
01:51:32,990 --> 01:51:35,380
Mean, look, there's there's 
another element that we haven't 

1936
01:51:35,390 --> 01:51:40,620
really even touched on that is a
whole other conversation. 

1937
01:51:40,630 --> 01:51:42,810
So maybe I have to go to Europe 
and then come back and have this

1938
01:51:42,820 --> 01:51:43,960
conversation. 
You might have to have. 

1939
01:51:43,970 --> 01:51:50,260
But I will just add this because
I and I again, I don't want to 

1940
01:51:50,270 --> 01:51:54,570
go into it just based on time, 
but there's a whole other side 

1941
01:51:54,580 --> 01:51:57,350
of your business that we don't 
even, we haven't even discussed 

1942
01:51:57,360 --> 01:51:58,690
in entrepreneurship. 
Yes. 

1943
01:51:58,980 --> 01:52:02,890
So if you're listening to this, 
my recommendation to you is that

1944
01:52:02,900 --> 01:52:05,850
if you're interested in learning
more that we haven't touched on 

1945
01:52:05,860 --> 01:52:08,460
yet, head over to the Partisan 
website. 

1946
01:52:09,550 --> 01:52:12,140
You can see a lot of what's 
going on there. 

1947
01:52:12,430 --> 01:52:15,120
There are in different forms of 
media that whatever you might 

1948
01:52:15,130 --> 01:52:19,480
follow, you can find. 
As you've heard Alex, Alex is a 

1949
01:52:21,300 --> 01:52:24,770
very interested in all the 
ambitions that he takes on. 

1950
01:52:25,200 --> 01:52:26,590
I'm saying this in third person 
with you. 

1951
01:52:26,600 --> 01:52:32,090
Yeah, I'm right here, buddy. 
So, so I hope that you enjoyed 

1952
01:52:32,100 --> 01:52:34,410
it, Alex, Thank you for taking 
so much time to do this today. 

1953
01:52:34,420 --> 01:52:36,870
It's been it's been a joy to 
chatting with you about all of 

1954
01:52:36,940 --> 01:52:40,390
all of the successes in the 
trials and tribulations that 

1955
01:52:40,400 --> 01:52:42,550
you've experienced in your life 
to be able to land where you are

1956
01:52:42,560 --> 01:52:44,730
now is that we. 
Barely scratched the surface, 

1957
01:52:44,740 --> 01:52:45,750
no. 
How do you? 

1958
01:52:45,760 --> 01:52:47,970
How do you architecture? 
Is so slow, and that's the 

1959
01:52:47,980 --> 01:52:51,330
difference. 
It's so slow and it's, it's a 

1960
01:52:51,340 --> 01:52:55,400
miracle that anything beautiful 
gets built because time, time is

1961
01:52:55,410 --> 01:52:56,500
tough. 
Yeah. 

1962
01:52:56,570 --> 01:52:58,720
But I enjoyed. 
What's great is that you're 

1963
01:52:58,730 --> 01:53:02,250
you're doing this in Toronto and
it's a lovely space to be able 

1964
01:53:02,260 --> 01:53:04,900
to speak in and you're in 
construction. 

1965
01:53:04,910 --> 01:53:07,480
I think, you know, there's so 
many more things we can talk 

1966
01:53:07,490 --> 01:53:11,090
about, but yeah, architects can 
do a lot. 

1967
01:53:11,710 --> 01:53:16,460
Bricks and bites. 
So come to partisans.com 

1968
01:53:17,940 --> 01:53:21,310
Partisans Architecture on 
Instagram Cumulus dot world for 

1969
01:53:21,320 --> 01:53:24,060
memorialization. 
Look us up. 

1970
01:53:24,140 --> 01:53:25,460
Send us a note. 
Yeah. 

1971
01:53:25,470 --> 01:53:27,840
Tell us what you love. 
Tell us what you hate, say hi 

1972
01:53:27,930 --> 01:53:29,460
and I'm. 
Gonna feature some of the work 

1973
01:53:29,470 --> 01:53:35,200
that Alex wants to on the issue 
for construction podcast 

1974
01:53:35,210 --> 01:53:37,600
Instagram. 
And I would have just asked one 

1975
01:53:37,610 --> 01:53:40,140
other thing. 
If you're here right now, you 

1976
01:53:40,150 --> 01:53:43,320
know a little bit of help does 
goes a long way. 

1977
01:53:43,590 --> 01:53:46,500
You can give this podcast 5 
stars wherever you're listening.

1978
01:53:46,570 --> 01:53:51,100
It helps with some level of 
other people's ability to see 

1979
01:53:51,110 --> 01:53:54,450
it. 
So with that said, thanks for 

1980
01:53:54,460 --> 01:53:57,390
listening. 
Great job.

