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Would you grab a Bible and turn 
with me to Joshua chapter 5? 

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Let me pray for us. 
Father God, we desire to humble 

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ourselves under Your Word. 
You have exalted above all 

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things Your name and Your Word. 
So we as your people, we've come

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to honor Your name by submitting
ourselves to the teaching of 

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Your Word. 
So we ask you, Lord, to take up 

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these next few moments to send 
Your Spirit as You promised to 

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us, so that we could be built up
and established in the faith 

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that the body of Christ might 
build itself up in love. 

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So we pray, Lord, that You would
equip us through this word, and 

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I pray that You would use me to 
do it. 

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Give me joy in it and give us 
all gratitude for the fact that 

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our God is a God who is not 
silent. 

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You are here with us and you 
speak to us even now. 

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And so we await your good 
pleasure. 

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Lord, speak and we will listen. 
We ask it in your name, Amen. 

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So you're in Joshua chapter 5. 
And let me say as we dig into 

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this text, that the context of 
any kind of word or any kind of 

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action matters at least as much 
as the words themselves, right? 

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So if, if I if I say the phrase 
to Gracie, maybe Gracie says to 

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me, I want to eat, I want to eat
guacamole for dinner. 

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And I say, but I don't there's 
no great strain there, right? 

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I'm allergic to guacamole makes 
me sick of my stomach. 

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So there's no my my words, but I
don't don't mean all that much. 

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But if Gracie looks at me in the
face and says, Will Martin, you 

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are the greatest man I've ever 
known and I'm so glad I'm 

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married to you and I love you 
and I say, but I don't. 

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It's the same words in different
contexts makes all the 

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difference, right? 
Stories are the same way. 

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Any any action when you're in 
the scriptures, anytime you read

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about a about an action in 
scripture, the key to unlocking 

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what's actually going on is to 
make sure that you understand 

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the surrounding context. 
And so today there's three 

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distinct actions that that the 
text that Joshua chapter 5 is 

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going to give us, and they're 
sandwiched in between two very 

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important things, right? 
We're going to see 3 distinct 

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movements, 3 distinct actions 
that are sandwiched between 

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Joshua leading the, the children
of Israel over the Jordan into 

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the promised land. 
And, and, and that's, it's after

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that and it's right before 
Jericho falls. 

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And so these actions, when we 
see them in that light of it's 

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sandwiched between those 2 
events, they come to us as a 

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preparation for for conquest, as
a, as a response to what's 

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happened and as a preparation 
for contact or for conquest. 

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And so the three actions, and 
I'll show you each in turn, 

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circumcision, celebration and 
visitation. 

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Those are the three things that 
that God shows us in Joshua 

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chapter 5 to prepare God's 
people for conquest. 

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So the first we're going to see 
a circumcision or renewing the 

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covenant with the Lord. 
So I want to reread this to you 

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and verses one through 1 through
9 and I'll make a couple of 

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comments on on the way. 
Joshua, the book of Joshua says 

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as soon as key, key phrase, as 
soon as So there's a time stamp 

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there as soon as all the kings 
of the Amorites who are beyond 

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the Jordan to the West and all 
the kings of the Canaanites who 

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are by the sea heard as soon as 
they heard that the Lord had 

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dried up the waters of the 
Jordan for the people of Israel 

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until they had crossed over 
their hearts melted. 

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There was no longer any spirit 
in them because of the people of

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Israel. 
So Joshua says right after God 

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has dried up the waters of the 
Red Sea, all the enemies of 

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Israel lose all of their 
courage. 

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And you might understand that 
like they are being led by a God

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who can do wonders that we have 
never seen. 

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And so the enemies of Israel in 
this moment are terrified. 

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Now pop quiz What do you do if 
you're in a fight and your enemy

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is terrified, has no spirit, 
wants to run? 

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What do you do if you're a good 
general, you sound the charge, 

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you go, you fight, you pursue. 
Look in verse 2. 

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At that time, as soon as all of 
the enemies of Israel are 

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terrified, at that time, the 
Lord said to Joshua, make Flint 

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knives, circumcise the sons of 
Israel a second time. 

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Isn't that wild? 
Do something that will 

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debilitate your army. 
What do you think about that? 

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It says so Joshua made Flint 
knives and circumcise the sons 

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of Israel at Gibeath. 
Ha Arala, your guess is as good 

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as mine. 
How that's supposed to be read. 

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It means the hill of the 
foreskins. 

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OK, so you have hundreds of 
thousands of men who need to be 

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circumcised. 
And so the pile of gross, bloody

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flesh is substantial. 
And this is the reason why 

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Joshua circumcised them. 
All the males who came out of 

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Egypt, all the men of war had 
died in the wilderness on the 

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way after they had come out of 
Egypt. 

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The though all the people who 
came out had been circumcised, 

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yet all the people who were born
on the way. 

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That's the key phrase. 
Anybody born on the way in the 

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wilderness after they had come 
out of Egypt had not been 

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circumcised. 
That is contrary to command, 

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that's contrary to law. 
They had not kept the covenant. 

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Parents did not put their the 
sign of the covenant on their 

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children. 
For the people of Israel walked 

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forty years in the wilderness 
until all the nation, the men of

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war who came out of Egypt 
perished because they did not 

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obey the voice of the Lord. 
The Lord swore to them that He 

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would not let them see the land 
that the Lord had sworn to give 

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their fathers, to give us a land
flowing with milk and honey. 

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So it was their children whom He
raised up in their place that 

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Joshua circumcised, for they 
were uncircumcised because they 

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had not been circumcised on the 
way. 

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Now in verse 8, when the 
circumcising of the whole nation

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was finished, they remained in 
their place in the camp until 

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they were healed. 
That might take a beat. 

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And the Lord said to Joshua, 
Today, I have rolled away the 

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reproach of Egypt from you. 
And so the name of that place is

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called Gilgal to this day. 
It means to roll away, to roll 

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away their approach. 
So I don't know if you know this

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or not, but an adult man who 
receives circumcision needs the 

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weekend off. 
Like that's not something you 

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want to do and then go dancing 
as a as an example. 

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You don't want to do that. 
So I just want you to see that 

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right before the battle in a 
sight of all of the enemy who's 

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already terrified, God has his 
people, his army perform an 

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action that will mean all of the
fighting men are down for many, 

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many days. 
And it's marvelous, right, that 

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God would God, our enemies are 
watching. 

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The last thing we want to do is 
show weakness. 

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They're afraid. 
Let's charge. 

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And he says, no, I want you to 
do something that that is going 

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to make you very weak. 
If you remember in your old, in,

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in the book of Genesis, God's 
Jacob's sons do this to the men 

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of Shechem. 
They say, hey, we, we, you can, 

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they, they took their sister and
so they say you can marry her if

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you're all circumcised. 
They do that. 

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And on the third day while 
they're laid up recovering, 2 

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guys come in and kill the entire
village. 

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This is a weakening, A weakening
thing that God commands his 

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people to do in this exact 
moment. 

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So if you were planning 
conquest, this would straight up

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be the very last thing that you 
would do. 

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You would never do this to 
ensure that all of your army 

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cannot move for three days and 
that the enemy knows this. 

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The enemy is going to watch 
this. 

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This is like many of other gods 
of God's war strategies. 

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It seems absurd and you can hear
the realist, right? 

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Save your prayers, armies. 
Wars are won with soldiers. 

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So. 
So don't give me the covenant 

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renewal. 
Don't give me prayer as a 

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strategy for war. 
Don't give me getting right with

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God as a strategy for war. 
You need soldiers. 

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Well, as absurd as this may 
sound, this is exactly what God 

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had Joshua do. 
And He did it because He wanted 

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Israel then and us now to know 
it in our souls that it is not 

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to us, O Lord, not to us, but to
your name. 

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Give glory. 
Some may trust in Chariots and 

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some may trust in horses, but we
will trust in the name of the 

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Lord our God. 
Brothers and sisters, we can 

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embrace anything that God 
commands that makes us feel 

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weak. 
We can embrace anything because 

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His strength is made perfect in 
weakness. 

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You can imagine, you can imagine
all of the people coming to 

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Joshua and saying, do we have to
do it now? 

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Let's, let's go win some fights 
first. 

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Do we have to weaken ourselves? 
Now don't miss the purpose of 

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this weakness that God inflicted
upon the men of Israel. 

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It was to put them into their 
covenant strength. 

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So let me explain this. 
Genesis 17. 

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God had commanded Abraham that 
all of his male offspring should

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be circumcised on the eighth day
of their lives, and that this 

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circumcision would be a sign of 
belonging to the covenant of 

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grace. 
And for sure, later on, Israel 

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eventually turned that 
circumcision into what they saw 

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as a covenant of works, as 
though if you just do the right 

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things, you'll get the right 
result. 

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And that's obviously not the 
case. 

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But it was not. 
Circumcision was not given as a 

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covenant of works. 
It was given as a covenant of 

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grace. 
Circumcision was an objective 

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action that incorporated people 
into the covenant community. 

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They just showed it, marked them
out as you. 

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You belong in the community of 
God's people, and that community

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was formed by God's grace, not 
by man's doing. 

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And so for thousands of years, 
there were two types of people 

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that received the sign of 
circumcision. 

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You had, First off, the children
of people inside the covenant, 

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all of them were supposed to be 
circumcised on the eighth day. 

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And then you had strangers who 
were born outside but saw the 

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goodness in the grace of God and
wanted in. 

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They would be circumcised and 
then they would be counted in 

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the in the community. 
So you have two groups of people

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that received the sign so and 
the scriptures tell us that any 

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circumcised male in a stranger's
house was welcome to partake of 

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all the things that were 
available to natural sons. 

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And the chief of those blessings
was the Passover. 

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So it's important for us to see 
that was the command, everybody,

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you're to circumcise your son on
the 8th day. 

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But here we have a whole 
generation of Israelites that 

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haven't been circumcised. 
We should ask why? 

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Why did they not obey this 
faithless generation, the one 

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who saw the Exodus, though they 
had been circumcised themselves,

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they didn't circumcise their 
children, which is why Joshua 

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had to do it when they reached 
the promised land. 

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And this is a shame, right? 
Because circumcision puts the 

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marks of the covenant of grace 
on your children and then you 

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get to raise them up in the 
faith. 

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And they had withheld this from 
their kids. 

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God insisted on children of the 
covenant being put inside the 

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covenant at 8 days old through 
no choice of the child. 

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He didn't say wait till they 
grow up and accept it. 

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You just do it and you raise 
them in the faith. 

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All of this to highlight the 
sovereign nature of the 

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salvation of our God. 
And because of him, Paul tells 

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us you are in Christ Jesus, who 
became to us wisdom from God, 

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righteousness and sanctification
and redemption. 

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So that as it is written, let 
the one who boasts boasts in the

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Lord. 
Yes, you must boast, but your 

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boast is in the Lord because you
have everything you have is 

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because of your identity, your 
your union with Christ. 

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And Paul just told you that the 
only reason you're in union with

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Christ is because he put you 
there. 

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So he gets all the glory, you 
get all the joy. 

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So the first order of business 
for Joshua is for the second 

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generation down from the exodus 
to be to put right what their 

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parents got wrong, to perform 
the duty that their parents 

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neglected, the duty of 
circumcision. 

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They needed to bear the sign of 
the covenant before they 

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conquered, before they 
converted, or before they killed

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anybody in the promised land. 
And this is massively important,

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mainly because as Christians, 
sometimes we get a false notion 

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that God is a God who will bless
the good and he'll curse the 

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bad. 
And it's fundamentally not true.

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God is not a God who blesses the
good and curses the bad. 

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00:12:51,920 --> 00:12:55,200
In reality, God has always been 
a God who blesses with his 

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covenant grace the bad people 
that are in covenant with him 

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00:12:59,520 --> 00:13:03,480
because that's all there are. 
News flash, it's all we have is 

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00:13:03,480 --> 00:13:07,480
sinners in covenant with God or 
sinners not in covenant with 

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00:13:07,480 --> 00:13:10,400
God. 
And God has always been the God 

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00:13:10,400 --> 00:13:14,160
who blesses bad people who are 
in covenant with Christ. 

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00:13:14,560 --> 00:13:18,880
You say true and I say thank you
and God curses the the 

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00:13:18,880 --> 00:13:22,800
unconverted who refused to be in
covenant with Christ and you can

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00:13:22,800 --> 00:13:26,840
set your watching warrant on it.
It is God's grace and mercy that

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matter here ultimately, not your
performance and not mine. 

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00:13:31,680 --> 00:13:37,800
God is not at our good pleasure,
we exist at His but, but the 

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00:13:37,800 --> 00:13:41,440
means of covenant belonging 
really matter to Him. 

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The way you come into covenant 
with God really matters to God. 

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So it is a true statement worthy
of all acceptance that we are 

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00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:52,200
justified by grace alone through
faith alone and Christ alone for

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00:13:52,200 --> 00:13:55,240
God's glory alone. 
And there's no but coming to 

239
00:13:55,240 --> 00:14:00,760
that sentence, that's just true 
and full stop foundational fact.

240
00:14:00,760 --> 00:14:04,840
We are justified by grace alone,
through faith alone in Christ 

241
00:14:04,840 --> 00:14:09,600
alone. 
And and the God who taught us 

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that through Christ also said 
that we should fear the Lord and

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00:14:13,720 --> 00:14:16,160
keep his commandments. 
Does our, does our obedience 

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00:14:16,160 --> 00:14:17,640
matter? 
Of course it does. 

245
00:14:17,880 --> 00:14:20,040
We're not saved by it, We're 
saved by faith. 

246
00:14:20,720 --> 00:14:24,240
But our obedience does matter. 
So it means Christian obedience,

247
00:14:24,360 --> 00:14:29,120
like baptism is not negotiable. 
It's not a take or leave thing. 

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00:14:29,160 --> 00:14:31,440
It's been commanded and so we 
carry it out. 

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00:14:32,320 --> 00:14:37,760
You cannot not do it. 
So let me ask you, can an 

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00:14:37,760 --> 00:14:40,040
unbaptized person be eternally 
saved? 

251
00:14:40,440 --> 00:14:44,400
Can somebody who who hasn't been
baptized be eternally saved? 

252
00:14:44,400 --> 00:14:47,000
There's no question about it. 
The answer is of course, of 

253
00:14:47,000 --> 00:14:49,360
course they can. 
The thief on the cross was never

254
00:14:49,360 --> 00:14:51,360
made wet with the waters of the 
triune name. 

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00:14:51,440 --> 00:14:55,920
He's never baptized. 
On the other hand, can a man who

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00:14:55,920 --> 00:15:00,120
sleeps on his baptism, or would 
rather not like I, I don't know,

257
00:15:00,120 --> 00:15:02,360
it's just, it's weird. 
I don't really want to do it. 

258
00:15:02,720 --> 00:15:05,080
I'm fine with Jesus. 
I love Jesus, but I just don't 

259
00:15:05,080 --> 00:15:08,560
want to obey him. 
Can he claim to be a Christian 

260
00:15:08,840 --> 00:15:11,600
answer? 
Absolutely not because Christ 

261
00:15:11,600 --> 00:15:14,200
has commanded it. 
And if you love Christ, if you 

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00:15:14,200 --> 00:15:16,600
believe in him, if you've been 
justified by grace through 

263
00:15:16,600 --> 00:15:21,840
faith, you do what he says. 
And so baptism isn't is is very 

264
00:15:21,840 --> 00:15:23,960
important. 
It's not a saving thing, but it 

265
00:15:23,960 --> 00:15:29,120
is an obedience thing that that 
shows that you are walking under

266
00:15:29,120 --> 00:15:32,320
the lordship of Christ. 
So God help the Baptist, and I 

267
00:15:32,320 --> 00:15:33,560
know this because I used to be 
1. 

268
00:15:34,240 --> 00:15:36,400
Many of them are so backward in 
the way that they view the 

269
00:15:36,400 --> 00:15:39,360
sacraments because they haven't 
seen the pattern that the Old 

270
00:15:39,360 --> 00:15:43,120
Testament sets for the Church. 
So a lot of Baptists will 

271
00:15:43,120 --> 00:15:47,040
withhold the sign of covenant 
belonging, the sign of baptism. 

272
00:15:48,080 --> 00:15:51,800
But then they'll, they'll bring 
their kids to the Lord's Table 

273
00:15:52,760 --> 00:15:56,640
and, and listen, that's just if 
it was done. 

274
00:15:56,640 --> 00:15:58,960
And if you've ever done this and
you did it in innocence, which 

275
00:15:58,960 --> 00:16:02,320
is totally fine, you didn't know
any better, There's no, I don't 

276
00:16:02,320 --> 00:16:04,240
think there's judgment for you. 
Be of good cheer. 

277
00:16:05,440 --> 00:16:10,080
The Lord always overlooks our 
sincerely motivated errors. 

278
00:16:10,080 --> 00:16:11,480
But listen to me, that's an 
error. 

279
00:16:11,480 --> 00:16:13,280
You can't, you can't do that. 
Don't do that. 

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00:16:13,880 --> 00:16:16,120
It would be like a man saying 
that it doesn't really matter 

281
00:16:16,120 --> 00:16:19,240
which comes first, birth or 
breastfeeding. 

282
00:16:19,760 --> 00:16:24,840
There is a distinct order, birth
and then sustenance, baptism, 

283
00:16:25,160 --> 00:16:27,720
then Lord's Supper. 
So if you look at the text, 

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00:16:27,720 --> 00:16:29,840
we'll see it in a second. 
What immediately follows the 

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00:16:29,840 --> 00:16:33,200
circumcision of the nation is 
the celebration of the Passover 

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00:16:33,200 --> 00:16:36,560
that they kept for the very 
first time since the Passover. 

287
00:16:37,080 --> 00:16:40,480
They were supposed to keep the 
Passover every year, remembering

288
00:16:40,480 --> 00:16:44,240
what God did in Egypt. 
They had not kept it since they 

289
00:16:44,240 --> 00:16:47,320
left Egypt. 
The rule given in Exodus 12 was 

290
00:16:47,320 --> 00:16:50,360
as clear as crystal. 
Listen, all the congregation of 

291
00:16:50,360 --> 00:16:54,720
Israel shall keep the Passover, 
and if a stranger shall sojourn 

292
00:16:54,720 --> 00:16:57,800
with you and would keep it with 
you, let all his males be 

293
00:16:57,800 --> 00:17:01,040
circumcised, and then he may 
come near and keep it, and he 

294
00:17:01,040 --> 00:17:05,119
shall be as a native of the 
land, but no uncircumcised 

295
00:17:05,119 --> 00:17:08,520
person shall eat of it. 
There shall be one law for the 

296
00:17:08,520 --> 00:17:11,440
native and the stranger who 
sojourns among you. 

297
00:17:12,200 --> 00:17:15,960
So when we read in Joshua 5 that
Israel had not been practicing 

298
00:17:15,960 --> 00:17:18,720
circumcision in the wilderness, 
we can conclude with authority 

299
00:17:18,960 --> 00:17:22,079
that they had also not been 
keeping the Passover, because 

300
00:17:22,079 --> 00:17:24,079
you can't do the second without 
the first. 

301
00:17:24,480 --> 00:17:27,440
You can't keep the Passover 
unless you've been circumcised. 

302
00:17:27,760 --> 00:17:30,240
So not only were they not 
circumcising their children, 

303
00:17:30,520 --> 00:17:33,560
they weren't welcoming them to 
the covenant feasts. 

304
00:17:34,160 --> 00:17:37,600
You can't Make Love to your wife
until you have a wife. 

305
00:17:38,440 --> 00:17:41,240
You couldn't keep the Passover 
to the Lord until you had a 

306
00:17:41,240 --> 00:17:43,240
Lord, until you were 
circumcised. 

307
00:17:43,920 --> 00:17:46,480
And therefore you can't come to 
the Lord's table until you have 

308
00:17:46,480 --> 00:17:50,240
the Lord as your Lord, through 
repentance and through faith and

309
00:17:50,240 --> 00:17:52,200
through baptism, you can't do 
it. 

310
00:17:52,800 --> 00:17:56,560
So as the Lord Jesus commands us
to be baptized and then you come

311
00:17:56,560 --> 00:17:59,160
to the table. 
So the second action of 

312
00:17:59,160 --> 00:18:02,360
preparation in this text 
circumcision first, which puts 

313
00:18:02,360 --> 00:18:05,720
them in covenant right covenant 
fellowship with the Lord. 

314
00:18:05,960 --> 00:18:08,840
The second action is the 
Passover. 

315
00:18:09,360 --> 00:18:12,120
Read it really quick with me in 
in 10 and 12 verses 10 through 

316
00:18:12,120 --> 00:18:15,320
12 while the people of Israel 
were in camped at Gilgal. 

317
00:18:15,840 --> 00:18:19,040
They kept the Passover on the 
14th day of the month in the 

318
00:18:19,040 --> 00:18:20,640
evening on the plains of 
Jericho. 

319
00:18:20,640 --> 00:18:24,560
And the day after the Passover, 
on that very day, they ate of 

320
00:18:24,560 --> 00:18:27,880
the produce of the land, 
unleavened cakes and parched 

321
00:18:27,880 --> 00:18:30,760
grain and the manna ceased. 
It's very important phrase, the 

322
00:18:30,760 --> 00:18:34,080
manna ceased the day after they 
ate of the produce of the land. 

323
00:18:34,640 --> 00:18:37,240
And there was no longer manna 
for the people of Israel, but 

324
00:18:37,240 --> 00:18:40,560
they ate of the fruit of the 
land of Canaan that year. 

325
00:18:40,600 --> 00:18:43,920
OK, so circumcision and then 
Passover. 

326
00:18:44,280 --> 00:18:46,960
Now there's a detail here that's
a really important that I want 

327
00:18:46,960 --> 00:18:49,200
to point out to you. 
It says that the manna ceased 

328
00:18:49,200 --> 00:18:51,560
the day after they ate the 
produce of the land. 

329
00:18:52,120 --> 00:18:56,280
So from this time forward there 
was no more manna to come to 

330
00:18:56,280 --> 00:18:58,320
God's people. 
And so manna had been a a 

331
00:18:58,320 --> 00:19:02,280
miraculous provision for a 
particular people for a 

332
00:19:02,280 --> 00:19:05,760
particular season. 
And so we should point out that 

333
00:19:05,760 --> 00:19:09,560
it's that it's not for us to 
make normative something that 

334
00:19:09,560 --> 00:19:11,840
was UN normative. 
Does that make sense? 

335
00:19:12,160 --> 00:19:15,840
Most of the people of God have 
never tasted manna. 

336
00:19:16,120 --> 00:19:19,280
It was given to particular 
people in a particular season 

337
00:19:19,560 --> 00:19:22,880
and it it is abnormal. 
So we don't want to make that 

338
00:19:23,280 --> 00:19:24,920
normative for the Christian 
life. 

339
00:19:25,360 --> 00:19:27,680
And so let me ask you, could God
have continued to feed his 

340
00:19:27,680 --> 00:19:29,800
people with manna? 
The answer is, of course, it 

341
00:19:29,800 --> 00:19:32,560
wasn't hard for him. 
He can still do anything that he

342
00:19:32,560 --> 00:19:35,600
wants down to our day. 
We could have been feasting on 

343
00:19:35,600 --> 00:19:37,720
manna, but he didn't want to do 
that. 

344
00:19:37,720 --> 00:19:40,520
He had better plans. 
So I'm not going to fight 

345
00:19:40,520 --> 00:19:42,760
anybody on this, but it's 
important that I point this out 

346
00:19:42,760 --> 00:19:45,600
to you. 
When we read the book of Acts 

347
00:19:45,600 --> 00:19:48,400
and we see God doing amazing 
things through the hands of the 

348
00:19:48,400 --> 00:19:51,720
apostles, signs, wonders, 
tongues, prophecy, all of these 

349
00:19:51,720 --> 00:19:55,640
things. 
The reality is we read some of 

350
00:19:55,640 --> 00:19:59,520
those things and don't don't 
think carefully about how and 

351
00:19:59,520 --> 00:20:02,840
why God is giving those things 
and we make those normative. 

352
00:20:03,560 --> 00:20:06,520
Certain denominations will say, 
if you have not spoken in 

353
00:20:06,520 --> 00:20:08,600
tongues, you have not received 
the Holy Spirit. 

354
00:20:08,880 --> 00:20:11,720
That is a lie from hell. 
That's not true. 

355
00:20:11,720 --> 00:20:15,080
It is not normative Paul Paul 
even says do all of you does 

356
00:20:15,080 --> 00:20:17,680
everyone speak in tongues? 
Not everyone speaks in tongues, 

357
00:20:17,680 --> 00:20:19,440
does he and the obvious answer 
is no. 

358
00:20:19,640 --> 00:20:23,240
Not everyone prophecies, does he
and the obvious answer is no. 

359
00:20:23,760 --> 00:20:26,840
So these were things given at a 
particular time for a particular

360
00:20:26,840 --> 00:20:30,720
purpose in a particular season. 
And we ought not read the book 

361
00:20:30,720 --> 00:20:34,560
of Acts and say I I don't see 
that worked out in my life. 

362
00:20:34,560 --> 00:20:37,320
Therefore I must be off. 
Don't don't do that. 

363
00:20:37,480 --> 00:20:42,280
It's they're, they're, they're 
non normative gifts now 

364
00:20:42,880 --> 00:20:46,000
question, can God still do those
things today? 

365
00:20:46,080 --> 00:20:48,720
You better say, yes, of course 
he can. 

366
00:20:48,720 --> 00:20:50,600
God can do anything he wants to 
do. 

367
00:20:52,040 --> 00:20:55,480
We just want to be careful to, 
to not make normative those 

368
00:20:55,480 --> 00:20:58,600
things that are not given in the
Scripture as normative things. 

369
00:20:58,600 --> 00:21:01,200
So the manna was for a season 
and then it ceased when they got

370
00:21:01,200 --> 00:21:04,240
into the promised land and God 
raised them up into better, 

371
00:21:04,280 --> 00:21:09,000
better things. 
So in response to crossing into 

372
00:21:09,000 --> 00:21:11,520
the Promised Land and in 
preparation for the conquest of 

373
00:21:11,520 --> 00:21:15,080
Canaan, Israel renewed their 
covenant with the Lord by being 

374
00:21:15,080 --> 00:21:19,120
circumcised, the covenant sign 
of the the sign of covenant 

375
00:21:19,120 --> 00:21:22,720
belonging, and then by 
celebrating Passover, which is 

376
00:21:22,720 --> 00:21:26,840
the sign of continued covenant 
sustenance of the Lord. 

377
00:21:26,920 --> 00:21:30,400
So the two counter signs in the 
new covenant, the counter sign, 

378
00:21:30,400 --> 00:21:35,040
the circumcision is baptism and 
the counter sign to Passover is 

379
00:21:35,040 --> 00:21:38,480
completed by Lord's Supper. 
Both of those signs are, this is

380
00:21:38,640 --> 00:21:41,640
essential. 
They are not replaced, they are 

381
00:21:41,640 --> 00:21:44,080
completed. 
We don't do them anymore. 

382
00:21:44,080 --> 00:21:47,440
We don't keep, we don't, we 
don't have to circumcise our 

383
00:21:47,440 --> 00:21:50,480
sons anymore and we don't have 
to keep the whole Seder meal and

384
00:21:50,480 --> 00:21:53,640
dress up in the funny clothes 
like Hasidic Jews. 

385
00:21:53,640 --> 00:21:56,920
We don't have to do that because
those things were shadows and 

386
00:21:56,920 --> 00:22:00,080
the full completion has come. 
And so now we have a bloodless 

387
00:22:00,080 --> 00:22:02,960
sacrament. 
We baptize our children and we 

388
00:22:02,960 --> 00:22:05,680
baptize the stranger who wants 
to be a part of God's people. 

389
00:22:06,160 --> 00:22:09,680
And we have not a full Passover,
but all of it summed up in the 

390
00:22:09,680 --> 00:22:13,480
bread and the cup that Christ 
says, Do this in remembrance of 

391
00:22:13,480 --> 00:22:16,240
me. 
But there's a third, and there's

392
00:22:16,240 --> 00:22:20,880
a final act, and it is glorious.
And it comes both again as a 

393
00:22:20,880 --> 00:22:23,920
response to what has come before
and as a preparation for what is

394
00:22:23,920 --> 00:22:27,080
about to come, for the battle of
Jericho and the conquest of the 

395
00:22:27,080 --> 00:22:29,760
land. 
And this action is the arrival 

396
00:22:29,760 --> 00:22:32,840
of what is the most glorious 
person in all of the Bible. 

397
00:22:33,080 --> 00:22:38,760
He's going to come right here. 
So watch this in verse 13, when 

398
00:22:38,760 --> 00:22:44,240
Joshua was by Jericho, he lifted
up his eyes, it's very important

399
00:22:44,240 --> 00:22:48,520
phrase, and looked and behold, 
he's calling your attention. 

400
00:22:48,520 --> 00:22:50,960
There's something magic is about
to go on. 

401
00:22:52,040 --> 00:22:56,760
He lifted up his eyes. 
He looked and behold, a man. 

402
00:22:57,800 --> 00:23:01,240
This brings you to Genesis 18. 
I'll explain that to you in a 

403
00:23:01,240 --> 00:23:04,160
moment. 
A man was standing before him 

404
00:23:04,880 --> 00:23:08,320
with his drawn sword in his 
hand. 

405
00:23:09,400 --> 00:23:14,200
And Joshua went to him and said 
to him, Are you for us or for 

406
00:23:14,200 --> 00:23:17,440
our adversaries? 
And tremble at these words. 

407
00:23:17,640 --> 00:23:22,280
And he said, no. 
Are you for us? 

408
00:23:22,600 --> 00:23:29,920
Are you for our enemies? 
No, no, no, I am the commander 

409
00:23:30,160 --> 00:23:33,920
of the army of Yahweh. 
And now I have come. 

410
00:23:34,680 --> 00:23:39,000
And Joshua fell on his face to 
the earth, and he worshipped him

411
00:23:39,240 --> 00:23:43,680
and said to him, What does my 
Lord say to his servant? 

412
00:23:43,920 --> 00:23:48,760
And what happens when any 
creature, be it Angel, priest, 

413
00:23:48,840 --> 00:23:52,720
leader, when any creature has 
another creature fall and do 

414
00:23:52,720 --> 00:23:55,720
homage to them, what do they 
always say straight away? 

415
00:23:55,920 --> 00:23:57,720
No, get up. 
I'm a a creature like you. 

416
00:23:57,720 --> 00:23:59,640
I'm a servant like you. 
Don't do this. 

417
00:23:59,640 --> 00:24:03,480
Don't worship me. 
Watch what this man says. 

418
00:24:03,800 --> 00:24:05,960
What does my Lord say to his 
servant? 

419
00:24:05,960 --> 00:24:10,520
Says the lesser, the lesser 
Joshua to the greatest Joshua. 

420
00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:14,920
And in verse 15, the commander 
of Yahweh's army said to Joshua,

421
00:24:15,240 --> 00:24:19,400
take off your sandals from your 
feet, for the place where you 

422
00:24:19,400 --> 00:24:23,200
are standing is holy. 
And Joshua did so. 

423
00:24:23,360 --> 00:24:27,560
It is not enough that Joshua is 
on his face before Christ, you 

424
00:24:27,560 --> 00:24:31,640
must take your shoes off, 
because this man is a holy, 

425
00:24:31,960 --> 00:24:36,720
holy, holy man. 
This is God in the flesh, our 

426
00:24:36,720 --> 00:24:40,680
Lord and our Christ. 
And let us all tremble at His 

427
00:24:40,680 --> 00:24:45,560
name. 
So in Genesis 18, the same 

428
00:24:45,560 --> 00:24:48,120
phrase is used. 
Abraham is sitting in his tent 

429
00:24:48,880 --> 00:24:54,000
and it says when Abraham lifted 
up his eyes and looked, behold, 

430
00:24:54,040 --> 00:24:56,480
he saw three men. 
So it's the very same phrase. 

431
00:24:56,640 --> 00:25:00,480
Anybody who who who tracks well 
with details in the text is 

432
00:25:00,480 --> 00:25:02,600
going to go, oh, that reminds me
of Abraham. 

433
00:25:02,840 --> 00:25:06,680
Abraham lifts up his eyes, he 
looks and he sees the most 

434
00:25:06,680 --> 00:25:10,640
glorious person in the entire 
Bible walking with two other 

435
00:25:10,640 --> 00:25:12,320
mints. 
It looks like three men. 

436
00:25:12,320 --> 00:25:17,280
But as the text unfolds, you 
realize it's Yahweh and it's 2 

437
00:25:17,320 --> 00:25:20,720
angels. 
And the angels by comparison to 

438
00:25:20,720 --> 00:25:27,360
this one man are not even worthy
of mention next to this guy. 

439
00:25:27,360 --> 00:25:30,520
They were not even worthy 
because the man was none other 

440
00:25:30,520 --> 00:25:33,600
than Yahweh in the flesh. 
He's also called the Angel of 

441
00:25:33,600 --> 00:25:38,000
the Lord who is Christ Himself. 
And obviously these verses take 

442
00:25:38,000 --> 00:25:40,920
us back as well. 
The Exodus chapter 3. 

443
00:25:41,400 --> 00:25:43,840
Listen to these words. 
I just want you to see the fire 

444
00:25:43,840 --> 00:25:47,360
here and the glory. 
Moses was keeping the flock of 

445
00:25:47,360 --> 00:25:49,640
his father-in-law, Jethro, the 
priest of Midian. 

446
00:25:49,760 --> 00:25:52,040
He led his flock to the West 
side of the wilderness and came 

447
00:25:52,040 --> 00:25:56,040
to Horeb, the mountain of God. 
And the Angel of the Lord 

448
00:25:56,040 --> 00:26:00,280
appeared to him in a flame of 
fire out of the midst of a Bush.

449
00:26:00,280 --> 00:26:03,480
OK, so you have the Angel of the
Lord who is appearing to Moses 

450
00:26:03,560 --> 00:26:10,360
in in a fire that's in a Bush. 
And Moses looked and behold the 

451
00:26:10,360 --> 00:26:14,240
Bush was burning but was not yet
consumed, but yet was not 

452
00:26:14,240 --> 00:26:16,360
consumed. 
And Moses said, I will turn 

453
00:26:16,360 --> 00:26:19,080
aside to see this great sight. 
Why the Bush is not burned. 

454
00:26:19,480 --> 00:26:25,440
When Yahweh saw that Moses 
turned aside to see God called 

455
00:26:25,440 --> 00:26:27,960
to him out of the Bush. 
Wait a second, I thought it was 

456
00:26:27,960 --> 00:26:31,120
the Angel of the Lord that was 
appearing to Moses inside the 

457
00:26:31,120 --> 00:26:33,680
Bush. 
And now Yahweh is calling to 

458
00:26:33,840 --> 00:26:36,400
Moses from the Bush. 
What is going on? 

459
00:26:37,320 --> 00:26:41,400
The every single time in the Old
Testament you see a man that is 

460
00:26:41,400 --> 00:26:45,240
called the Angel of the Lord, 
that is Christ himself. 

461
00:26:45,240 --> 00:26:49,280
And this man says to Moses, 
Moses, Moses. 

462
00:26:49,280 --> 00:26:52,320
And he said, here I am. 
And he said, do not come near. 

463
00:26:52,960 --> 00:26:55,600
Take your sandals off your feet,
for the place on which you're 

464
00:26:55,600 --> 00:26:59,560
standing is holy ground. 
And he said, I am the God of 

465
00:26:59,560 --> 00:27:02,000
your father, the God of Abraham,
the God of Isaac, the God of 

466
00:27:02,000 --> 00:27:04,400
Jacob. 
And Moses hid his face, for he 

467
00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:08,360
was afraid to look at God. 
This is Christ himself. 

468
00:27:08,360 --> 00:27:13,000
There's one other text that I 
want to read you that that 

469
00:27:13,000 --> 00:27:15,760
fulfills all of these things. 
This is John in the Book of 

470
00:27:15,760 --> 00:27:17,800
Revelation. 
He says, I turn to see the voice

471
00:27:17,800 --> 00:27:21,600
that was speaking to me. 
And on turning I saw 7 golden 

472
00:27:21,600 --> 00:27:25,680
lampstands, and in the midst of 
the lampstands one like a son of

473
00:27:25,680 --> 00:27:29,680
man, clothed with a long robe 
and a golden sash around his 

474
00:27:29,680 --> 00:27:32,240
chest. 
The hairs of his head were white

475
00:27:32,240 --> 00:27:36,880
like white wool like snow. 
And his eyes were like a flame 

476
00:27:36,880 --> 00:27:40,680
of fire, and his feet like 
burnished bronze refining a 

477
00:27:40,680 --> 00:27:43,680
furnace. 
And his voice was like the roar 

478
00:27:43,680 --> 00:27:46,840
of many waters in his right 
hand. 

479
00:27:47,480 --> 00:27:51,400
Think about this. 
Joshua sees a man, and what is 

480
00:27:51,400 --> 00:27:53,880
he holding? 
It's a sword. 

481
00:27:54,880 --> 00:27:57,880
This is the same man. 
What is he holding in his right 

482
00:27:57,880 --> 00:28:00,120
hand? 
I'll give you a hint, it ain't a

483
00:28:00,120 --> 00:28:04,040
sword in his right hand. 
Watch the change. 

484
00:28:04,840 --> 00:28:10,360
He held the seven stars, 77 
liters of seven churches. 

485
00:28:11,080 --> 00:28:15,520
And then it says from his mouth 
came a sharp 2 edged sword, and 

486
00:28:15,520 --> 00:28:19,640
his face was like the sun 
shining in full strength. 

487
00:28:20,560 --> 00:28:23,520
Post resurrection and ascension,
Christ no longer bears a 

488
00:28:23,520 --> 00:28:25,640
physical sword like he did in 
Joshua's day. 

489
00:28:25,640 --> 00:28:28,320
The sword comes out of his 
mouth, and it's the sword that 

490
00:28:28,320 --> 00:28:31,880
converts people, converts his 
enemies, right? 

491
00:28:32,120 --> 00:28:35,000
He does more converting than 
killing in the New covenant. 

492
00:28:35,840 --> 00:28:38,760
And so he's got the sword of 
his, the sword of his mouth, the

493
00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:41,400
sword of his word. 
And there's no accident that 

494
00:28:41,400 --> 00:28:45,240
Joshua here hears the same 
command as Moses because he is 

495
00:28:45,240 --> 00:28:48,840
in the presence of the very same
God whose name is Christ the 

496
00:28:48,840 --> 00:28:51,440
Lord. 
The presence of our Christ makes

497
00:28:51,440 --> 00:28:54,680
the very ground on which he 
stands untouchably holy. 

498
00:28:55,160 --> 00:28:59,880
And so Joshua is now met face to
face with the greater Joshua. 

499
00:29:00,920 --> 00:29:04,720
There are two things that Joshua
the greater says to Joshua the 

500
00:29:04,720 --> 00:29:07,520
lesser that I want to do nothing
but marvel at with you. 

501
00:29:07,720 --> 00:29:09,240
I'm not going to. 
There's there will be no there 

502
00:29:09,240 --> 00:29:14,120
for there will just be an 
attempt to help you marvel at 

503
00:29:14,120 --> 00:29:19,160
what Jesus says. 
Joshua the lesser quote, Are you

504
00:29:19,160 --> 00:29:23,280
for us or for our adversaries? 
Joshua, the greatest? 

505
00:29:23,600 --> 00:29:28,680
No, no, no. 
Whose side are you on? 

506
00:29:29,320 --> 00:29:32,520
No, we might ask, what do you 
mean? 

507
00:29:32,960 --> 00:29:37,640
Jesus, aren't you for us? 
Aren't you on our side? 

508
00:29:38,360 --> 00:29:42,000
And the answer that Christ would
give us is gloriously No, I'm 

509
00:29:42,000 --> 00:29:44,520
not, I'm not on your side. 
Listen to me, brother and 

510
00:29:44,520 --> 00:29:47,800
sister, Jesus Christ is not on 
your side. 

511
00:29:49,280 --> 00:29:52,920
So we might say, horror of 
horrors, are you then for our 

512
00:29:52,920 --> 00:29:55,600
enemies, for our adversaries, to
itchy answers? 

513
00:29:55,720 --> 00:30:00,840
No, I'm not for them either. 
So we ask, OK then Lord, if 

514
00:30:00,840 --> 00:30:04,200
you're not on our side and 
you're not on their side, whose 

515
00:30:04,200 --> 00:30:07,680
side are you on? 
To which he says mine. 

516
00:30:07,960 --> 00:30:12,680
The only side that matters is 
mine, the side of Christ. 

517
00:30:13,160 --> 00:30:16,600
I'm the commander of the army of
Yahweh. 

518
00:30:17,080 --> 00:30:21,920
And so you, Joshua the lesser, 
are welcome to be on my side. 

519
00:30:21,920 --> 00:30:25,360
I would love for you to be on my
side, but I am not on yours. 

520
00:30:25,840 --> 00:30:29,880
You can be on mine. 
It is only my side that matters,

521
00:30:29,880 --> 00:30:34,880
says the Lord Christ. 
Jesus doesn't join us in our 

522
00:30:34,880 --> 00:30:40,360
fight as we fight our fights for
our ends with our best means. 

523
00:30:40,400 --> 00:30:45,000
Instead, much more wonderfully, 
he summons us to join in His 

524
00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:49,920
fight, and He promises His 
presence, His provision, His 

525
00:30:49,920 --> 00:30:54,240
victory when we fight with His 
weapons in His ways, for His 

526
00:30:54,240 --> 00:30:57,120
purposes, He will not be on your
side. 

527
00:30:57,520 --> 00:31:01,840
He will not do it, but you can 
be on his glory to God on high. 

528
00:31:02,040 --> 00:31:05,600
We can be on the side of Christ.
Blessed be his name forever. 

529
00:31:06,000 --> 00:31:09,600
So name him, brothers, Name him 
with love as strong as death, 

530
00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:12,760
but with awe and wonder and 
baited breath. 

531
00:31:12,920 --> 00:31:16,560
He is God the Savior. 
He is Christ the Lord, ever to 

532
00:31:16,560 --> 00:31:19,600
be worshipped and trusted and 
adored. 

533
00:31:19,800 --> 00:31:22,160
He's not on your side, but you 
can be on his. 

534
00:31:22,160 --> 00:31:25,240
God be praised. 
I've got a word that I'm not 

535
00:31:25,240 --> 00:31:30,120
going to give you the answer to 
for another couple of weeks, but

536
00:31:30,120 --> 00:31:32,920
I want you to think on it and I 
want it to echo in your mind as 

537
00:31:32,920 --> 00:31:35,920
you think about Joshua and you 
think about the story for weeks 

538
00:31:35,920 --> 00:31:37,560
to come. 
I want you to think about this. 

539
00:31:37,760 --> 00:31:39,480
Are you for us? 
Are you for your, for our 

540
00:31:39,480 --> 00:31:41,680
adversaries? 
And his answer is no. 

541
00:31:42,200 --> 00:31:44,360
That means something. 
And it's going to, it's going to

542
00:31:44,360 --> 00:31:46,120
become clear in the book of 
Joshua. 

543
00:31:46,160 --> 00:31:49,000
I just want you to think on it. 
I want you to dwell on it and 

544
00:31:49,000 --> 00:31:51,600
I'll give it to you sometime, 
but you got to wait. 

545
00:31:52,240 --> 00:31:55,120
Secondly, the second thing that 
the greater Joshua says that 

546
00:31:55,120 --> 00:31:58,520
we've got to marvel at, he says,
now I have come. 

547
00:31:59,120 --> 00:32:01,480
What does that mean? 
Did you see that? 

548
00:32:02,160 --> 00:32:05,160
No, I'm the commander of the 
army of the Lord of Yahweh. 

549
00:32:05,840 --> 00:32:09,880
Now I have come. 
Joshua the Lesser received the 

550
00:32:09,880 --> 00:32:14,360
promise from Joshua the Greatest
that he has come, and he's come 

551
00:32:14,360 --> 00:32:17,520
in such a way to indicate that 
this man has come to remain in 

552
00:32:17,520 --> 00:32:19,280
the fight. 
You will search the book of 

553
00:32:19,280 --> 00:32:23,760
Joshua in vain to find the text 
that says I have come and now I 

554
00:32:23,760 --> 00:32:25,440
am going. 
He doesn't do that. 

555
00:32:25,520 --> 00:32:28,760
He comes to stay and to stay in 
the fight. 

556
00:32:29,680 --> 00:32:32,160
It's not a pat on the back. 
And they return to heavenly 

557
00:32:32,160 --> 00:32:35,040
glory. 
I have come and I will be with 

558
00:32:35,040 --> 00:32:37,800
you to the end of the age and 
give you victory. 

559
00:32:37,800 --> 00:32:40,720
I hope that sounds familiar. 
So I ask you, brothers and 

560
00:32:40,720 --> 00:32:45,840
sisters, if this man, this 
glorious God would deign to let 

561
00:32:45,840 --> 00:32:49,680
us be with him on his side and 
and delight Himself to be with 

562
00:32:49,680 --> 00:32:53,680
us and to give us what He has 
promised, what possible work in 

563
00:32:53,680 --> 00:32:56,440
this world could be too 
difficult for the people of God?

564
00:32:56,760 --> 00:33:01,360
What could you possibly imagine 
would be too difficult if this 

565
00:33:01,360 --> 00:33:07,240
man is is with us, or rather, if
we are with this man on his 

566
00:33:07,240 --> 00:33:08,680
side, what could be too 
difficult? 

567
00:33:09,120 --> 00:33:12,400
Brothers and sisters, we've been
baptized into covenant union 

568
00:33:12,400 --> 00:33:15,520
with our Triune God, and He 
intends to feed us now at His 

569
00:33:15,520 --> 00:33:19,600
table so that we can know for 
good and all that this Lord 

570
00:33:19,640 --> 00:33:22,680
Jesus Christ, the Commander of 
the Lord's army, has come. 

571
00:33:23,200 --> 00:33:25,440
He has come to us. 
He has come to give us a 

572
00:33:25,440 --> 00:33:27,680
victory. 
We are his people. 

573
00:33:27,800 --> 00:33:31,680
We are on His side. 
We have received His grace and 

574
00:33:31,680 --> 00:33:34,680
His mercy. 
We are on His mission, fighting 

575
00:33:34,680 --> 00:33:38,040
his fight with his weapons in 
His ways, waiting for his 

576
00:33:38,040 --> 00:33:41,760
victory to be enjoyed 
marvellously through our hands. 

577
00:33:42,400 --> 00:33:44,800
If there was ever a communion 
text that is not a communion 

578
00:33:44,800 --> 00:33:48,240
text, this is it. 
So feel free to take your 

579
00:33:48,240 --> 00:33:51,160
sandals off, for the Lord of 
hosts is with us here at the 

580
00:33:51,160 --> 00:33:53,480
table. 
And therefore this is holy 

581
00:33:53,480 --> 00:33:55,560
ground, because Christ the Lord 
is here. 

582
00:33:56,240 --> 00:34:00,160
Come to the Holy One of Israel. 
Come to our God and to our King.

583
00:34:00,160 --> 00:34:03,960
Come to the lion of the tribe of
Judah, who was worthy to take 

584
00:34:03,960 --> 00:34:06,680
the scroll and has opened the 
seals. 

585
00:34:06,680 --> 00:34:10,320
Come to him who stands as a lamb
slain, yet raised to dominion. 

586
00:34:11,080 --> 00:34:13,600
Come to him who was dead, but 
who lives forever more. 

587
00:34:13,600 --> 00:34:16,080
Come to the one who holds the 
keys of death and hell. 

588
00:34:16,639 --> 00:34:19,840
Come to that self, same Lord 
Jesus Christ, who is the Good 

589
00:34:19,840 --> 00:34:23,000
Shepherd, who calls his own 
sheep by name. 

590
00:34:23,560 --> 00:34:27,400
Come brothers and sisters, and 
welcome to Jesus Christ. 

591
00:34:27,480 --> 00:34:32,080
Let me pray for us. 
Lord, would you do for us what 

592
00:34:32,080 --> 00:34:34,840
you did for Joshua in a greater 
way? 

593
00:34:35,280 --> 00:34:39,920
Would you draw near to us as we 
come to your table, as we eat 

594
00:34:39,920 --> 00:34:44,800
this bread and drink the cup, 
remembering that this is your 

595
00:34:44,800 --> 00:34:48,159
body broken for us, your blood 
shed for the forgiveness of our 

596
00:34:48,159 --> 00:34:50,440
sins, and that we do this in 
remembrance of you? 

597
00:34:50,440 --> 00:34:53,000
And when we eat the bread and 
when we drink the cup, we 

598
00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:55,440
participate in the body of 
Christ. 

599
00:34:56,600 --> 00:35:02,320
Lord, these are holy things. 
Would you draw near to us? 

600
00:35:02,320 --> 00:35:07,040
Would you? 
Would you put us in awe of your 

601
00:35:07,040 --> 00:35:12,280
presence and then comfort us 
with the gospel that because of 

602
00:35:12,280 --> 00:35:15,160
what Jesus has done on our 
behalf, we can actually be 

603
00:35:15,200 --> 00:35:19,160
received here? 
So Lord, we pray that you would 

604
00:35:19,280 --> 00:35:22,440
pour out your spirit and that He
would make this table 

605
00:35:22,440 --> 00:35:25,400
efficacious to us and comfort us
in it. 

606
00:35:25,440 --> 00:35:27,880
We ask it in His name, Amen.
