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Let's go to the book of Ezra now
together. 

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And we are at Chapter 9 this 
evening. 

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And as you're turning there, I 
want to let you know how 

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encouraged I was to hear from so
many of you who expressed how 

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last week's study moved you as 
we explored very important and 

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powerful insights from the last 
verses of Chapter 8. 

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And one of the main details that
we spent time on from last 

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week's study is that Ezra has 
proven to be more than just a 

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man of the word. 
He's also a man of prayer. 

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And that aspect of Ezra's 
character is going to be further

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confirmed in Chapter 9 because 
most of this chapter is 

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essentially a recorded prayer of
his, a very moving 1A sincere 1.

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And essentially, Chapter 9 
invites us to listen in on this 

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man's heart cry to the Lord 
because it is documented in such

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rich detail. 
And so that's what we will seek 

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to do this evening. 
We're going to try to complete 

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this chapter in its entirety, 
but we're going to do so 

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carefully. 
So this is one of those Bible 

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studies where you'll have some 
headings to keep you in the flow

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of these verses. 
So I want us to look at three 

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things in this Bible study in 
this new chapter, and they all 

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begin with the letter. 
I hopefully that makes it a 

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little easier to remember. 
The first thing that we are 

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going to examine is the 
iniquity. 

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The iniquity. 
The reason why Ezra is going to 

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pray so passionately here is 
because he's going to receive a 

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report that is going to be quite
disappointing shortly after 

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arriving in Jerusalem. 
He's going to learn about the 

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true spiritual condition of the 
Exiles who preceded him. 

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And this report mainly deals 
with a sin issue that has been 

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tolerated and justified and 
widely practiced. 

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What is this iniquity? 
What can we learn from it? 

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What we'll see in a moment from 
the iniquity, we're going to 

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consider the indignation, Ezra's
immediate response to this 

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crushing news and how it's 
reflective of his piety and his 

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relationship with the Lord. 
Finally, we will look at the 

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intercession and that is the 
main portion of this chapter, 

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how Ezra is going to pray and 
not just what he's going to pray

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but how he prays and how that 
can help us know true fruit and 

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results in our own praying. 
So let's begin looking at the 

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1st 2 verses of this chapter. 
Then we'll pray and ask God to 

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help us as we always do in these
studies. 

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Ezra 9 beginning in verse one. 
After these things had been 

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done, the officials approached 
me and said, the people of 

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Israel and the priests and the 
Levites have not separated 

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themselves from the peoples of 
the lands with their 

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abominations, from the 
Canaanites, the Hittites, the 

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Perizzites, the Jebusites, the 
Ammonites, the Moabites, the 

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Egyptians and the Emirates. 
For they have taken some of 

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their daughters to be wives for 
themselves and for their sons, 

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so that the holy race has mixed 
itself with the peoples of the 

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lands. 
And in this faithlessness the 

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hand of the officials and chief 
men has been foremost. 

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Lord, we thank you that there is
power in your word, and we thank

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You that this is what You have 
provided for us to know you, to 

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hear your voice. 
Help us hear your voice. 

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Lord, we pray that You would 
wash away all distraction, all 

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agitation, anything that would 
obstruct the seed of Your Word 

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being planted deeply in our 
hearts. 

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We pray that even though this is
a study, we would sense the 

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power of the Holy Spirit, that 
we would see Christ and Christ 

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alone, that He would be our 
ultimate treasure. 

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So Lord, help us tonight. 
We need Your help. 

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We do not rely on man's 
eloquence or intelligence. 

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We need Your help. 
And we trust that You hear us as

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we come to you now together, in 
Jesus name we pray. 

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Amen. 
Amen. 

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Remember 3 things we're looking 
at. 

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And the first thing is the 
iniquity. 

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But for us to understand the 1st
2 verses of this chapter, we got

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to really understand the 1st 6 
words of this chapter after 

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these things had been done. 
The statement raises at least 

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two questions #1 after what 
things have been done right, 

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Chapter breaks sometimes do as a
disservice. 

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They almost divide the thought 
unintentionally in our reading. 

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So it's important when we see 
things like this, transitional 

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comments, to pause and say, OK, 
wait, what just happened for us 

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to be led to this point? 
And it's no surprise. 

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The things that have been done 
are the things that occur in the

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last verses of chapter 8, which 
include Ezra and the rest 

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arriving safely to Jerusalem. 
It includes the temple 

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treasuries being preserved and 
protected and accounted for. 

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It includes the generous and 
exciting offerings that these 

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new exiles made upon their 
arrival to the holy city. 

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But there is something else in 
the very last verse of chapter 8

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that we can't afford to miss. 
Let's look at it again in Ezra 

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836. 
They, that is the Jewish exiles 

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who came with Ezra, they also 
delivered the King's commissions

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to the King's satraps, that is, 
lieutenants or officials, the 

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King's satraps, and to the 
governors of the province beyond

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the river. 
And they aided the people and 

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the House of God who are the day
here, the King's representatives

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who were closer to the Jews, who
dealt directly with the Jews. 

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So here's what this shows us 
that upon Ezra's arrival and his

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time spent at Jerusalem, that 
brief time, we know that the 

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surrounding environment was one 
of calm and civility. 

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In other words, Ezra and the 
Exiles in Jerusalem, we're not 

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weathering persecution. 
They were not dealing with 

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political obstacles. 
They were not dodging threats 

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and trying to maintain courage 
in the face of danger. 

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There's peace. 
There's tranquility. 

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More than that, you even have 
the approval of the king 

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extended to his representatives 
who are dealing directly with 

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his people to the point that 
they're supporting the people 

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and their pursuit of worshipping
at the temple. 

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You can't get any better than 
this. 

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And yet, as we just read in 
Chapter 9, we reminded that 

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spiritual warfare for the Church
includes much more than external

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problems. 
It also means that there is the 

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potential danger of issues from 
within. 

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And that's what transpires here,
because problems from within the

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community of faith tend to 
become most prevalent when there

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is calm outside. 
See how Satan works? 

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If he can't agitate us with 
attacks, he will seek to slowly 

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destroy us through internal 
defilement. 

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Another way of putting it is if 
you don't hear Satan roaring 

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like a lion. 
That's how Peter describes 

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Satan's threats and his 
persecution. 

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If you don't hear his roars 
echoing in the atmosphere, he's 

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very likely Slytherin, like a 
snake in our midst, quietly 

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sowing corruption and discord, 
which means in times of peace 

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and prosperity. 
My dear brother and my dear 

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sister, if you, if you really 
take the local church seriously,

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this is important for us. 
We always have to be on guard. 

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Always. 
It's easy to be on alert when 

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you are being threatened and 
oppressed from external forces, 

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but as we learn here, we often 
miss the stealth of Satan's 

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attacks where he seeks to 
pollute us without us even 

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realizing it. 
And that's what precisely 

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happens here. 
The people of Judah failed to 

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discern and to walk in the 
Spirit until they eventually 

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became assimilated with their 
ungodly culture that surrounded 

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them. 
And that is something for you 

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and I to consider. 
After these things had been done

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means even after all the great 
blessing that they were 

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enjoying, uninterrupted blessing
really, they still fell for a 

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trap. 
The second question that this 

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initial statement raises is 
after how long Ezra came to 

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Jerusalem, did this news come to
him? 

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We answered after what things, 
right? 

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But now we have to ask what was 
the exact timeline? 

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Because the impression that we 
get here is that it almost 

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happened immediately Ezra comes 
to Jerusalem. 

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We learn in chapter 8, he spends
3 days of rest with the rest of 

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them. 
And then on the 4th day they 

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sacrifice. 
So you almost think all it took 

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was four days before the people 
came to Ezra and said, oh, by 

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the way, this is what the Exiles
have been up to while you're 

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away. 
Is that the case? 

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No, and the only way you would 
know that is if you go to 

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chapter 10. 
Chapter 10 is a seamless 

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continuation of what we find in 
this chapter. 

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And notice the time stamp in 
verse 9 of chapter 10. 

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Then all the men of Judah and 
Benjamin assembled at Jerusalem 

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within three days. 
It was the 9th month on the 20th

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day of the month, and all the 
people sat in the open square 

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before the House of God 
trembling because of this matter

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and because of the heavy rain. 
Highlight that it was the 9th 

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month and the 20th day of the 
month. 

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Do you remember when Ezra came 
to Jerusalem? 

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Well you have to go to Chapter 7
if you forgot look at Chapter 7 

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verse 9. 
Ezra narrates and he says from 

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the first day of the first month
he that is Ezra began to go up 

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from Babylonia and on the first 
day of the 5th month he came to 

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Jerusalem for the good hand of 
his God was on him. 

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So when we put this together, we
get a more precise understanding

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of how long it took before these
officials broke the news to 

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Ezra. 4 1/2 months. 
He got there on the 5th month. 

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And according to Chapter 10, it 
was in the ninth month, on the 

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20th day that he learned about 
the spiritual compromise in 

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Jerusalem. 
You know what my first question 

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is? 
When I learned that, why didn't 

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Ezra learn about it sooner? 
There was four days. 

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I get it. 
That's pretty. 

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That's pretty quick. 4 1/2 
months. 

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Here's the answer we're not 
explicitly told. 

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Could it be that Ezra is seeing 
the fruit of what he came to 

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Jerusalem for, to teach, to 
preach, to explain the law? 

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And throughout those months, 
consciousness were awakened, 

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conviction settled, and 
eventually what was hidden in 

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the private lives of so many 
came to the surface. 

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Or could it be that these 
officials who reported it to 

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Ezra tried to deal with this 
problem themselves to no avail, 

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and so they came to Ezra as a 
final resort, perhaps. 

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Or could it be that what we find
here is that these officials 

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came to Ezra after realizing 
that they themselves were 

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unaware of this intermarriage 
taking place, and so they came 

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to him as soon as they learned 
of it? 

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That could be true also, but we 
can't say it with absolute 

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certainty. 
So what do we learn about this? 

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I think one thing you can take 
from it is that the protection 

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of the purity of the community 
of believers is not dependent on

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one man, even if that man is a 
godly leader. 

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I see these leaders working with
Ezra to preserve the holiness of

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the people of God. 
In other words, sanctification 

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and accountability is a 
collective effort. 

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You know, this might sound silly
to say, but I was reminded that 

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as spiritual as Ezra was, he was
not omniscient or omnipresent. 

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You know why I say that? 
Because you have some people in 

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the church who think that 
overseas in the church possess 

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such powers, they know 
everything that's going on in 

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everybody's lives, and they 
should be responsible because 

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they have such abilities to keep
everybody in check. 

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No, that's not true. 
That's not even true for some of

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these prophets who are given 
insight into things that nobody 

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else knows about. 
And so this is a very strong 

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illustration that shows us that 
even overseers and leaders in 

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the church require the support 
and the collaboration of others 

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in order to see the church 
remain healthy. 

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There's a New Testament example 
of what we just read in these 

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first 2 verses. 
Did the Corinthian church have a

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lot of problems? 
A lot. 

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How did they become known to the
apostle Paul? 

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00:14:01,360 --> 00:14:02,960
How did Paul learn about their 
problems? 

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00:14:03,720 --> 00:14:05,320
Go to chapter 1 and 1st 
Corinthians. 

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00:14:06,160 --> 00:14:10,080
It's through an obscure 
individual that appears only 

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once and look here First 
Corinthians chapter one, verse 

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00:14:15,520 --> 00:14:18,440
11. 
Paul writes in the opening words

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of this letter for it has been 
reported to me by who? 

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Chloe's people, Chloe's people 
that there is quarreling among 

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you, my brothers. 
So even in Paul's day, the way 

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he learned about the the 
factions and the divisions in 

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the Corinthian church was 
through somebody who clearly was

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a reputable individual, somebody
trustworthy who sent an e-mail 

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to Paul. 
Their version of an e-mail at 

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00:14:47,240 --> 00:14:51,800
least said Paul, there's things 
happening here at the church. 

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So I bring up these verses to 
you not to encourage gossip 

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veiled as concern. 
Instead, this reminds us that 

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each of us play a role and 
preserving the purity of the 

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church. 
So here's what that means for 

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00:15:10,760 --> 00:15:13,400
you and I. 
When you see a fellow brother or

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sister in blatant sin, don't 
turn a blind eye. 

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00:15:20,280 --> 00:15:27,480
When you hear murmurings and 
backbiting and divisions 

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00:15:27,520 --> 00:15:33,680
brewing, don't plug your ears. 
Do something, do something about

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it. 
See, I look at these verses that

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I'm reminded one of the main 
responsibilities of the church, 

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one of the main purposes of the 
local church. 

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00:15:43,720 --> 00:15:48,720
Matthew 18, Jesus tells us that 
if a brother sins, you go to 

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00:15:48,720 --> 00:15:51,560
them, they don't listen. 
Take two or three others, they 

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don't listen. 
You bring it to the church. 

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00:15:54,360 --> 00:15:57,120
Do you realize that one of the 
purposes of the church is to 

242
00:15:57,120 --> 00:16:01,080
keep each other accountable? 
Jesus rarely used the word 

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00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:03,920
church in the Gospel accounts, 
and one of the only times that 

244
00:16:03,920 --> 00:16:09,200
he does bring it up is to 
describe the call of calling 

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each other to repentance when 
necessary. 

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00:16:14,080 --> 00:16:15,800
And that's why membership is so 
important. 

247
00:16:16,640 --> 00:16:21,000
The one of the main reasons for 
membership is just that I want 

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00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:23,560
to be held accountable and I'm 
willing to hold my brothers and 

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00:16:23,560 --> 00:16:27,520
sisters accountable. 
And that's what we find here. 

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00:16:28,240 --> 00:16:33,080
Ezra is being told about the 
iniquities of this people and 

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00:16:33,080 --> 00:16:34,920
that's let's talk about this 
briefly. 

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00:16:34,920 --> 00:16:38,720
What it was exactly the sin that
was so concerning. 

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00:16:38,880 --> 00:16:40,840
There's a keyword in the 1st 2 
verses that we read. 

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00:16:41,120 --> 00:16:46,280
Look at again here, verse one, 
the people of Israel and the 

255
00:16:46,280 --> 00:16:49,520
priests and the Levites have not
separated. 

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00:16:49,520 --> 00:16:54,680
Underline that word separated. 
That word separated doesn't 

257
00:16:54,680 --> 00:16:57,160
appear frequently in the book of
Ezra. 

258
00:16:59,080 --> 00:17:01,880
It should then cause us to say, 
OK, where else have I seen this 

259
00:17:01,880 --> 00:17:04,240
word? 
And it appears in chapter 6 for 

260
00:17:04,240 --> 00:17:08,200
the first time, and it's given 
to us in a positive sense. 

261
00:17:08,200 --> 00:17:12,599
Now in chapter 6, you have 
Zerubbabel with the first exiles

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00:17:12,599 --> 00:17:16,160
coming into Jerusalem many, many
years before Ezra arrives on the

263
00:17:16,160 --> 00:17:18,760
scene. 
But go to chapter 6 and notice 

264
00:17:18,760 --> 00:17:21,560
what it says there about the 
separation of the people in 

265
00:17:21,560 --> 00:17:23,640
verse 21. 
Well, actually look at verse 19 

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00:17:23,640 --> 00:17:28,119
down to verse 21 in Ezra 619. 
This is not the first time the 

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00:17:28,119 --> 00:17:34,440
word separated comes up on the 
14th day of the first month. 

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00:17:34,440 --> 00:17:38,160
The return exile kept the 
Passover for the priests and the

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00:17:38,160 --> 00:17:40,120
Levites had purified themselves 
together. 

270
00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:44,280
All of them were clean, so they 
slaughter the Passover lamb for 

271
00:17:44,280 --> 00:17:46,920
all the return exiles, for their
fellow priests and for 

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00:17:46,920 --> 00:17:49,200
themselves. 
It was eaten by the people of 

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00:17:49,200 --> 00:17:52,800
Israel who returned from exile, 
and also by everyone who had 

274
00:17:52,800 --> 00:17:57,320
joined them and separated 
himself from the uncleanness of 

275
00:17:57,320 --> 00:18:00,480
the peoples of the land to 
worship the Lord, the God of 

276
00:18:00,480 --> 00:18:02,880
Israel. 
OK, what's happening here? 

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00:18:02,880 --> 00:18:06,240
We're rewinding the tape. 
This is describing what 

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00:18:06,240 --> 00:18:10,360
Zerubbabel and the first exiles 
experience with their holy 

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00:18:10,360 --> 00:18:12,200
enthusiasm. 
When they came back to 

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00:18:12,200 --> 00:18:14,800
Jerusalem, they wanted to honor 
the Passover. 

281
00:18:15,640 --> 00:18:19,440
But in verse 21, we learned that
a group joined them. 

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00:18:21,160 --> 00:18:24,960
See, when Babylon initially came
and removed the people of Judah 

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00:18:24,960 --> 00:18:28,000
from their land, there was a 
remnant that stayed back. 

284
00:18:29,520 --> 00:18:33,240
There were Jews who remained in 
the Holy Land, and over time, 

285
00:18:34,400 --> 00:18:37,760
they began to conform to the 
world. 

286
00:18:38,680 --> 00:18:40,560
They began to adopt their 
practices. 

287
00:18:41,200 --> 00:18:43,280
And it stayed that way for 
decades. 

288
00:18:43,800 --> 00:18:46,760
But then, according to what we 
just read, Zerubbabel comes back

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00:18:47,840 --> 00:18:49,360
and the Exiles returned with 
him. 

290
00:18:50,440 --> 00:18:53,920
And they want to honor God, and 
they want to truly worship them.

291
00:18:54,800 --> 00:18:57,240
And they push away, especially 
the neighbors of the north who 

292
00:18:57,240 --> 00:18:59,040
say, hey, we serve the same God,
let's help you build. 

293
00:18:59,040 --> 00:19:00,360
And they said, no, no, no, no, 
no. 

294
00:19:00,680 --> 00:19:04,680
This isn't for you. 
This is for the holy people, and

295
00:19:04,680 --> 00:19:07,840
those Jews who had conformed to 
the world, according to verse 

296
00:19:07,840 --> 00:19:11,720
21, had separated themselves 
from the uncleanness of the 

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00:19:11,720 --> 00:19:13,400
peoples of the land to worship 
the Lord. 

298
00:19:15,880 --> 00:19:21,440
Here's what's interesting. 
After many years, Ezra arrives 

299
00:19:21,520 --> 00:19:24,800
and discovers that those who had
once influenced others to 

300
00:19:24,800 --> 00:19:28,880
separation have now been 
influenced by the world 

301
00:19:28,880 --> 00:19:36,120
themselves. 
It is very rare for a professing

302
00:19:36,120 --> 00:19:38,800
Christian to become worldly 
overnight. 

303
00:19:40,440 --> 00:19:44,440
It is always gradual. 
It takes time. 

304
00:19:45,400 --> 00:19:48,000
It begins with small, small 
compromises, adapting to and 

305
00:19:48,000 --> 00:19:51,920
accepting their customs and 
their convictions until you 

306
00:19:51,920 --> 00:19:54,960
blend in to the point where you 
begin to do things that you 

307
00:19:54,960 --> 00:20:00,400
never thought you would do. 
So from chapter 6 to Chapter 9, 

308
00:20:00,400 --> 00:20:03,760
you went from the people 
influencing their world to the 

309
00:20:03,760 --> 00:20:08,280
world influencing the people of 
God to the point where, 

310
00:20:08,280 --> 00:20:14,720
according to verse 2 of Chapter 
9, they were intermarrying and 

311
00:20:14,720 --> 00:20:18,560
this is a serious crime. 
I'm not going to spend much time

312
00:20:18,560 --> 00:20:21,360
here explaining why this is such
a grievance according to the law

313
00:20:21,360 --> 00:20:24,440
of God, because we've discussed 
this in previous studies, but I 

314
00:20:24,440 --> 00:20:27,640
want to offer some clarification
in case this is new to you. 

315
00:20:28,520 --> 00:20:31,800
The prohibition here is not 
about interracial marriage. 

316
00:20:34,160 --> 00:20:37,560
This is about different 
religions, not different races. 

317
00:20:39,040 --> 00:20:42,080
This is about ethics, not 
ethnicity. 

318
00:20:43,520 --> 00:20:48,720
This is not about interracial. 
Again, it's about interfaith and

319
00:20:48,720 --> 00:20:53,480
God warned early on in the 
people's history of not doing 

320
00:20:53,480 --> 00:20:56,640
exactly what we find them doing 
here because it had the 

321
00:20:56,640 --> 00:20:59,000
potential of corrupting the holy
seed. 

322
00:20:59,720 --> 00:21:02,560
Now partly why that's so 
important is because there is a 

323
00:21:02,560 --> 00:21:07,560
messianic plan in this whole Old
Testament narrative that Christ 

324
00:21:07,560 --> 00:21:09,400
was to come through this holy 
seed. 

325
00:21:09,520 --> 00:21:13,760
And the danger, the danger of 
marrying into the world's around

326
00:21:13,760 --> 00:21:18,760
them is that eventually what was
supposed to be pure and holy 

327
00:21:19,080 --> 00:21:23,680
would disappear because cultures
and other faiths would then take

328
00:21:23,680 --> 00:21:24,960
over. 
If you don't believe me, listen 

329
00:21:24,960 --> 00:21:29,080
to these words in Deuteronomy 7 
and Deuteronomy 7 verse 3, 

330
00:21:29,280 --> 00:21:31,160
before the people even entered 
into the land. 

331
00:21:32,160 --> 00:21:33,840
The Lord says this through 
Moses. 

332
00:21:34,200 --> 00:21:37,400
You shall not intermarry with 
them, giving your daughters to 

333
00:21:37,400 --> 00:21:40,480
their sons or taking their 
daughters for your sons, for 

334
00:21:40,480 --> 00:21:44,120
they would turn away your sons 
from following Me to serve other

335
00:21:44,120 --> 00:21:45,320
gods. 
You see, that's the main 

336
00:21:45,320 --> 00:21:48,920
problem, not that they have 
different skin tones or 

337
00:21:48,920 --> 00:21:51,400
different foods. 
It's because they serve 

338
00:21:51,400 --> 00:21:56,920
different gods and you yoke 
yourselves to them and they will

339
00:21:56,920 --> 00:21:59,800
surely introduce their gods to 
you. 

340
00:22:00,680 --> 00:22:04,080
And that has way bigger problems
than just their testimony as a 

341
00:22:04,080 --> 00:22:09,040
nation set apart unto God. 
It has the potential of actually

342
00:22:09,360 --> 00:22:13,280
interfering with the seed that 
was promised to save the whole 

343
00:22:13,280 --> 00:22:17,240
world. 
And so this was extremely 

344
00:22:17,240 --> 00:22:20,360
dangerous. 
And that is why we can now see 

345
00:22:20,360 --> 00:22:22,920
why Ezra reacts the way he 
reacts. 

346
00:22:22,920 --> 00:22:24,560
We look at the iniquity. 
Now let's consider the 

347
00:22:24,560 --> 00:22:26,560
indignation in verse 3 of 
Chapter 9. 

348
00:22:28,160 --> 00:22:34,280
Ezra writes, as soon as I heard 
this, I tore my garment and my 

349
00:22:34,280 --> 00:22:42,080
cloak and pulled hair from my 
head and beard and sat appalled.

350
00:22:43,160 --> 00:22:45,960
Then all who trembled at the 
words of God, the God of Israel,

351
00:22:45,960 --> 00:22:49,280
because of the faithlessness of 
the return to exiles, gathered 

352
00:22:49,280 --> 00:22:54,040
around me while I sat appalled 
until the evening sacrifice. 

353
00:22:54,800 --> 00:22:57,360
We've seen reactions like this 
before in our study, the Old 

354
00:22:57,360 --> 00:23:00,560
Testament. 
We've seen prophets do this, men

355
00:23:00,560 --> 00:23:03,760
of God doing this, other notable
figures. 

356
00:23:04,240 --> 00:23:07,440
But there is something in Ezra's
actions that are quite unique. 

357
00:23:07,920 --> 00:23:09,800
Tearing of the government. 
Have we seen this before? 

358
00:23:10,360 --> 00:23:16,200
What stands out? 
The pulling of his hair. 

359
00:23:17,440 --> 00:23:20,680
And not just his hair, the 
pulling of the hairs from his 

360
00:23:20,680 --> 00:23:22,160
beard. 
Man, you know how painful that 

361
00:23:22,160 --> 00:23:28,480
is, Even one hair. 
So this is so egregious. 

362
00:23:28,480 --> 00:23:32,080
This is so appalling, this is so
shocking to this man that he 

363
00:23:32,080 --> 00:23:36,320
actually begins to pull out his 
hair from his head and his face.

364
00:23:39,680 --> 00:23:42,160
And as unique as this is, there 
is one other instance of another

365
00:23:42,160 --> 00:23:44,160
person doing this. 
Does anybody know who? 

366
00:23:49,380 --> 00:23:55,100
Anybody want to take a guess? 
He's a friend of Ezra's. 

367
00:23:56,620 --> 00:24:00,100
Nehemiah, you don't believe me, 
do you? 

368
00:24:00,660 --> 00:24:02,620
You're staring at me like I 
don't think I believe you. 

369
00:24:02,700 --> 00:24:05,780
So I have to show it to you. 
Go to Nehemiah chapter 13. 

370
00:24:09,140 --> 00:24:12,960
Nehemiah joins Ezra a few years 
after this. 

371
00:24:14,400 --> 00:24:16,800
They work together to see 
revival in the land. 

372
00:24:18,240 --> 00:24:21,160
But even after wonderful movings
of the Holy Spirit in this 

373
00:24:21,160 --> 00:24:25,480
community, at the end of 
Nehemiah's book he records a 

374
00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:27,840
similar account to what we just 
read in Chapter 9 of Ezra. 

375
00:24:28,600 --> 00:24:31,040
Look at chapter 13, Nehemiah 
verse 23. 

376
00:24:31,880 --> 00:24:35,680
In those days also I saw the 
Jews who had married woman of 

377
00:24:35,680 --> 00:24:40,800
Ashdod, Amen, and Moab and half 
of their children spoke the 

378
00:24:40,800 --> 00:24:43,880
language of Ashdod, and they 
could not speak the language of 

379
00:24:43,880 --> 00:24:45,920
Judah, but only the language of 
each. 

380
00:24:45,920 --> 00:24:47,440
People paused. 
Do you see how this is so 

381
00:24:47,440 --> 00:24:49,520
problematic? 
They're losing their identity. 

382
00:24:51,320 --> 00:24:52,720
They're losing their 
distinctiveness. 

383
00:24:54,600 --> 00:24:56,960
And this, this is more about 
spirituality than it is anything

384
00:24:56,960 --> 00:24:59,600
else. 
But let's move on. 

385
00:24:59,600 --> 00:25:01,760
In verse 25, what? 
How does Nehemiah respond? 

386
00:25:02,080 --> 00:25:06,040
And I confronted them and cursed
them and beat some of them and 

387
00:25:06,040 --> 00:25:09,440
pulled out their hair. 
That's the difference. 

388
00:25:11,440 --> 00:25:13,200
When Ezra learns about it, he 
pulls out his hair. 

389
00:25:13,200 --> 00:25:15,120
When Nehemiah learns about it, 
he chases them and pulls their 

390
00:25:15,120 --> 00:25:20,080
hair. 
And I made them take an oath in 

391
00:25:20,080 --> 00:25:22,600
the name of God saying you shall
not give your daughters to their

392
00:25:22,600 --> 00:25:25,560
sons or take their daughters for
your sons or for yourselves. 

393
00:25:25,760 --> 00:25:27,800
Would you believe me tonight if 
I told you that there's a lesson

394
00:25:27,800 --> 00:25:32,560
here about pulling hair? 
Here's how most interpret this 

395
00:25:32,560 --> 00:25:34,040
passage. 
When they compare Ezra and 

396
00:25:34,040 --> 00:25:37,240
Nehemiah, they try to make a 
case that Ezra, because both our

397
00:25:37,240 --> 00:25:44,880
leaders, is much more gentle and
self controlled and humble than 

398
00:25:44,880 --> 00:25:47,480
Nehemiah was. 
Nehemiah was a great leader, but

399
00:25:47,480 --> 00:25:51,320
he had an anger problem. 
Clearly, that's not the point at

400
00:25:51,320 --> 00:25:55,600
all. 
I think there are two things 

401
00:25:55,640 --> 00:25:57,560
that we can learn from this. 
At least two things that can 

402
00:25:57,560 --> 00:25:59,160
help us clarify what's happening
here. 

403
00:26:00,480 --> 00:26:04,280
Number one, who came first, Ezra
or Nehemiah? 

404
00:26:05,160 --> 00:26:08,480
Ezra. 
So when Ezra learns about the 

405
00:26:08,480 --> 00:26:12,560
intermarriage, he deals with it 
appropriately. 

406
00:26:14,400 --> 00:26:16,200
He is going to make demands of 
them. 

407
00:26:16,360 --> 00:26:20,960
He is going to confront them. 
But this is something that takes

408
00:26:20,960 --> 00:26:25,000
place initially, but then you go
to Nehemiah and you realize that

409
00:26:25,000 --> 00:26:30,560
the same sin that Ezra confronts
is still tolerated, it's still 

410
00:26:30,560 --> 00:26:35,040
practiced. 
Therefore, we can make the case 

411
00:26:35,040 --> 00:26:38,200
that the situation demanded even
justified disciplinary action, 

412
00:26:39,520 --> 00:26:41,840
that this was something that 
needed to be resolved a 

413
00:26:41,840 --> 00:26:44,640
different way because the 
gracious approach didn't work. 

414
00:26:46,560 --> 00:26:48,040
Now you. 
That might make you a little 

415
00:26:48,040 --> 00:26:49,680
nervous. 
So consider the second point. 

416
00:26:50,960 --> 00:26:54,920
Don't interpret the actions of 
Ezra and Nehemiah independent of

417
00:26:54,920 --> 00:27:00,560
their unique offices. 
What was Nehemiah's role in this

418
00:27:00,560 --> 00:27:02,840
whole story? 
He was appointed. 

419
00:27:02,840 --> 00:27:06,240
What does anybody know? 
He was appointed a governor. 

420
00:27:07,480 --> 00:27:11,600
Now you have to remember there 
was no king recorded after the 

421
00:27:11,600 --> 00:27:14,760
Babylonian exile. 
There was representatives of the

422
00:27:14,760 --> 00:27:17,640
royal line, but no official 
monarch. 

423
00:27:18,720 --> 00:27:21,480
The next time you find a king 
appearing in this story is when 

424
00:27:21,600 --> 00:27:26,480
Jesus comes, which is amazing. 
But with whatever is left in 

425
00:27:26,480 --> 00:27:28,480
this Old Testament narrative, 
there is no king. 

426
00:27:28,480 --> 00:27:33,400
The closest thing to a judicial 
power, a political figure, is a 

427
00:27:33,400 --> 00:27:36,480
governor, and Nehemiah operates 
as such. 

428
00:27:37,120 --> 00:27:40,840
And because of his office, he 
has the authority to enforce 

429
00:27:41,080 --> 00:27:42,840
punishment, even if it's 
physical. 

430
00:27:43,880 --> 00:27:48,680
He has the right to actually 
discipline those in this way for

431
00:27:48,680 --> 00:27:53,320
their crimes. 
Was Ezra a governor? 

432
00:27:54,520 --> 00:27:57,240
What was he? 
Good? 

433
00:27:57,680 --> 00:28:01,760
He was a priest, so his function
is a little different, isn't it?

434
00:28:02,640 --> 00:28:04,240
And now it makes a little bit 
more sense. 

435
00:28:05,240 --> 00:28:08,760
Ezra is a priest, and so he's 
really a mediator. 

436
00:28:10,520 --> 00:28:12,800
And as a mediator, when he 
learns of the sins of the 

437
00:28:12,800 --> 00:28:19,960
people, he stands in the place 
of those who have disobeyed by 

438
00:28:20,000 --> 00:28:25,400
pulling out his own hair. 
He goes to the temple as we're 

439
00:28:25,400 --> 00:28:34,320
about to read, and he invokes 
pain upon himself as one who 

440
00:28:34,320 --> 00:28:38,280
stands in the gap between the 
people and God. 

441
00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:40,440
Nehemiah doesn't have that 
office. 

442
00:28:41,240 --> 00:28:45,920
Nehemiah is a judge. 
Nehemiah is, in a sense, the 

443
00:28:45,920 --> 00:28:50,440
Chief Police. 
And so he he rightly targets 

444
00:28:50,440 --> 00:28:54,600
those who are doing wrong and 
disciplines them for it. 

445
00:28:56,080 --> 00:29:00,120
I don't know if you see it, but 
I I smell a gospel fragrance on 

446
00:29:00,120 --> 00:29:04,240
this. 
Because our Lord Jesus possesses

447
00:29:04,240 --> 00:29:08,040
both offices, does he not? 
He is a ruler and he is a 

448
00:29:08,040 --> 00:29:12,080
priest. 
And we understand that, as 

449
00:29:12,080 --> 00:29:16,080
Nehemiah and Ezra demonstrate, 
those who trample on this 

450
00:29:16,080 --> 00:29:20,240
selflessness and the sacrifice 
and the gracious priestly work 

451
00:29:20,240 --> 00:29:26,080
of Christ will face judicial 
punishment in the same way that 

452
00:29:26,080 --> 00:29:31,920
Nehemiah comes after Ezra. 
Ezra takes the punishment upon 

453
00:29:31,920 --> 00:29:36,800
himself, and many people did not
allow that to change them. 

454
00:29:37,840 --> 00:29:39,720
And so Nehemiah comes, and what 
does he do? 

455
00:29:41,000 --> 00:29:46,160
He deals with them directly. 
Christ takes our sin upon 

456
00:29:46,240 --> 00:29:49,280
Himself. 
And for those who swat that away

457
00:29:49,280 --> 00:29:52,240
and reject that, well, you're 
going to have to face Christ as 

458
00:29:52,240 --> 00:29:57,320
judge. 
You don't accept His sacrifice, 

459
00:29:57,320 --> 00:29:58,920
then you will receive His 
scepter. 

460
00:30:00,360 --> 00:30:03,000
That is the gospel message. 
That is the good news and the 

461
00:30:03,000 --> 00:30:06,120
bad news at the same time. 
And we find it even here. 

462
00:30:06,120 --> 00:30:08,960
Isn't the Bible amazing? 
We can learn something about 

463
00:30:08,960 --> 00:30:10,440
even how people pulled their 
hair. 

464
00:30:12,840 --> 00:30:15,880
But there's more to learn about 
the indignation demonstrated 

465
00:30:15,880 --> 00:30:21,040
here by Ezra. 
We should understand that one of

466
00:30:21,040 --> 00:30:23,760
the main reasons this godly 
priest reacts so strongly is 

467
00:30:23,760 --> 00:30:25,680
because he is so filled with 
God's Word. 

468
00:30:28,680 --> 00:30:31,360
That's hinted at by the 
description of those who join 

469
00:30:31,360 --> 00:30:33,960
Ezra as he is crying out in this
way. 

470
00:30:33,960 --> 00:30:37,600
Look at verse 4 again. 
Then all who trembled at the 

471
00:30:37,600 --> 00:30:41,640
words of the God of Israel 
because of the faithlessness of 

472
00:30:41,640 --> 00:30:45,480
the return to exiles, gathered 
around me while I sat appalled 

473
00:30:45,480 --> 00:30:49,240
until the evening sacrifice. 
Did you see the description? 

474
00:30:50,560 --> 00:30:56,040
Those who were magnetized toward
Ezra were those who trembled at 

475
00:30:56,040 --> 00:30:59,160
God's Word. 
And certainly Ezra was somebody 

476
00:30:59,440 --> 00:31:04,360
who trembled at God's Word. 
So now there is a remnant. 

477
00:31:04,360 --> 00:31:09,120
There's a remnant among the 
remnant who feel with Ezra. 

478
00:31:09,120 --> 00:31:12,880
They agree with Ezra. 
They're drawn to Ezra. 

479
00:31:13,360 --> 00:31:15,400
Why? 
Because they have the same word 

480
00:31:15,600 --> 00:31:19,560
in their hearts as Ezra did. 
They revered and they believe 

481
00:31:19,560 --> 00:31:21,640
the same word. 
Can I tell you something very 

482
00:31:21,640 --> 00:31:25,680
important that one of the 
wonderful outcomes of loving 

483
00:31:25,680 --> 00:31:28,440
God's Word and digesting God's 
Word and investing God's Word in

484
00:31:28,440 --> 00:31:33,040
your life is that over time you 
will begin to see as God sees. 

485
00:31:35,600 --> 00:31:37,200
What did the psalmist say in 
Psalm 19? 

486
00:31:37,360 --> 00:31:40,520
That the commandments of the 
Lord are pure, enlightening the 

487
00:31:40,520 --> 00:31:45,480
eyes. 
But more than that, you will 

488
00:31:45,480 --> 00:31:52,560
even begin to feel as God feels.
The reason for this outrage is 

489
00:31:52,560 --> 00:31:54,280
because this man is in tune with
God. 

490
00:31:56,800 --> 00:32:00,280
If you don't believe what I'm 
saying to you, can we turn to 

491
00:32:00,280 --> 00:32:04,040
one verse in Psalm 119? 
What's Psalm 119 all about? 

492
00:32:04,440 --> 00:32:08,320
The Word and the psalmist's love
and adoration for the Word, his 

493
00:32:08,320 --> 00:32:10,560
compliance to the Word, his 
desire to understand the Word. 

494
00:32:10,560 --> 00:32:12,800
It's about the Word, the Word, 
the Word, the Word. 

495
00:32:14,080 --> 00:32:17,440
And you'll find from time to 
time in that lengthy chapter the

496
00:32:17,440 --> 00:32:22,120
effect of the Word and the One 
who pursues it with such zeal 

497
00:32:22,120 --> 00:32:24,040
and commitment. 
Here's one example. 

498
00:32:24,080 --> 00:32:31,200
Look at verse 53 of Psalm 119. 
After many verses describing the

499
00:32:31,200 --> 00:32:33,760
wonders of the Word and the 
glories of the Word and the 

500
00:32:33,760 --> 00:32:35,680
value of the Word, notice what 
he says. 

501
00:32:36,600 --> 00:32:43,040
Hot indignation seizes me 
because of the wicked who 

502
00:32:43,040 --> 00:32:46,880
forsake your law. 
That's strong language. 

503
00:32:47,480 --> 00:32:52,160
I'm boiling on the inside. 
There's a volcano in my soul. 

504
00:32:52,160 --> 00:32:53,640
Why? 
Well, up to this point he's been

505
00:32:53,640 --> 00:32:55,320
talking about how the Word is 
everything to him. 

506
00:32:55,520 --> 00:32:58,960
And I think that what we find 
here is one of the fruit of the 

507
00:32:58,960 --> 00:33:04,560
Word, living in somebody, that 
when they look out and see 

508
00:33:04,560 --> 00:33:09,800
people breaking God's law, they 
feel something, something burns 

509
00:33:09,800 --> 00:33:14,800
inside of them. 
You remember Moses on the top of

510
00:33:14,800 --> 00:33:17,640
the mountain, He's getting 
commands from God. 

511
00:33:17,640 --> 00:33:19,080
And what are the people doing 
down there? 

512
00:33:19,120 --> 00:33:21,680
So impatiently they think, OK, 
let's just move on here and 

513
00:33:21,680 --> 00:33:24,400
let's make our own God. 
And so they build a golden calf 

514
00:33:24,400 --> 00:33:28,480
and they dance around it. 
And the Lord tells Moses as he 

515
00:33:28,480 --> 00:33:31,400
is fellowshipping with him, look
what your people are doing. 

516
00:33:32,040 --> 00:33:35,560
Moses eventually says, look, 
they're not my people, they're 

517
00:33:35,560 --> 00:33:38,840
your people. 
But it says that the the Lord 

518
00:33:38,840 --> 00:33:41,160
burned with anger. 
And what do you find Moses 

519
00:33:41,160 --> 00:33:43,560
coming down that hill? 
And he burned with anger. 

520
00:33:43,880 --> 00:33:45,720
Why did he burn with anger? 
Well, he was in the presence of 

521
00:33:45,720 --> 00:33:48,920
God. 
When you fellowship with God in 

522
00:33:48,920 --> 00:33:52,400
His Word, in his presence, 
miracles begin to take place in 

523
00:33:52,400 --> 00:33:56,840
your outlook. 
You will see and feel 

524
00:33:56,840 --> 00:34:03,880
differently about sin, not in a 
self-righteous way, not in a 

525
00:34:03,880 --> 00:34:06,640
proud way. 
You're going to see here that 

526
00:34:06,640 --> 00:34:10,159
Ezra is not proud. 
He's broken, he's shattered, 

527
00:34:10,719 --> 00:34:14,360
he's consumed because he's 
consumed with God's Word. 

528
00:34:15,679 --> 00:34:19,639
And those who tremble at God's 
Word are also sensing this. 

529
00:34:19,639 --> 00:34:22,800
But listen, God doesn't just 
want our emotions to be in line 

530
00:34:22,800 --> 00:34:26,040
with His. 
He wants us to come perform with

531
00:34:26,040 --> 00:34:28,080
our pain and frustration and 
speak to Him about it. 

532
00:34:28,080 --> 00:34:30,560
And that's why we come now to 
the final portion of this study,

533
00:34:31,000 --> 00:34:32,639
and that is the intercession of 
Ezra. 

534
00:34:34,239 --> 00:34:40,159
Look at verse 5 with me and at 
the evening sacrifice. 

535
00:34:41,880 --> 00:34:47,199
I rose from my fasting with my 
garment and my cloak torn and 

536
00:34:47,199 --> 00:34:50,199
fell upon my knees and spread 
out my hands to the Lord. 

537
00:34:50,199 --> 00:34:55,159
My God, can you look at the last
part of verse 4 again? 

538
00:34:55,159 --> 00:35:00,880
It says gathered around me while
I sat appalled until the evening

539
00:35:00,880 --> 00:35:03,480
sacrifice. 
So before we even look at the 

540
00:35:03,480 --> 00:35:05,680
details of the prayer here, 
consider the timing of it. 

541
00:35:07,320 --> 00:35:10,360
Ezra sat silently. 
He refused to put food in his 

542
00:35:10,360 --> 00:35:13,480
mouth. 
He was broken in contrite until 

543
00:35:13,480 --> 00:35:16,880
the evening sacrifice. 
And once he learned it's time 

544
00:35:16,880 --> 00:35:19,680
for the evening sacrifice, he 
prays. 

545
00:35:19,680 --> 00:35:24,120
It's an interesting observation,
isn't it? 

546
00:35:25,240 --> 00:35:27,480
A lot of remember from the Bible
study seminar. 

547
00:35:27,920 --> 00:35:29,960
Ask the text questions if you 
wanted to speak to you. 

548
00:35:29,960 --> 00:35:32,960
Here was my question at this 
point, what's so special about 

549
00:35:32,960 --> 00:35:38,280
the evening sacrifice? 
Now we can explore different 

550
00:35:38,280 --> 00:35:39,720
options. 
One of them is that maybe 

551
00:35:39,720 --> 00:35:41,920
there's something meaningful 
about the evening sacrifice. 

552
00:35:41,920 --> 00:35:45,040
And there's examples of this 
like in Daniel Chapter 9 where 

553
00:35:45,040 --> 00:35:49,080
he's praying during the evening 
sacrifice and certain revelation

554
00:35:49,080 --> 00:35:52,560
comes to them. 
But we won't explore that for 

555
00:35:52,560 --> 00:35:55,720
the sake of time. 
I think there is a clue within 

556
00:35:55,720 --> 00:35:59,000
the book of Ezra that tells us 
exactly why Ezra waited for the 

557
00:35:59,000 --> 00:36:04,320
evening sacrifice. 
Chapter 10 Book of Verse One 

558
00:36:06,600 --> 00:36:11,840
While Ezra prayed and made 
confession, weeping and casting 

559
00:36:11,840 --> 00:36:16,600
himself down before the House of
God, a very great assembly of 

560
00:36:16,600 --> 00:36:20,000
men, women, and children 
gathered to him out of Israel. 

561
00:36:20,400 --> 00:36:24,240
For the people wept bitterly. 
Do you see it? 

562
00:36:24,240 --> 00:36:28,120
It seems that Ezra waited for 
the evening sacrifice primarily 

563
00:36:28,120 --> 00:36:32,520
because he knew that this is 
when more people would come to 

564
00:36:32,520 --> 00:36:36,960
worship, to be at or around the 
temple. 

565
00:36:37,960 --> 00:36:39,320
Now they're just going through 
the rituals. 

566
00:36:39,320 --> 00:36:41,520
A lot of them, they're just 
going through the routine. 

567
00:36:41,520 --> 00:36:45,920
But Ezra understood, I'm going 
to wait to make my prayer known,

568
00:36:45,920 --> 00:36:50,280
to say it out loud once the 
crowd comes in. 

569
00:36:51,480 --> 00:36:53,840
And by doing so, he hoped to 
invoke reflection. 

570
00:36:54,760 --> 00:36:59,720
By doing so, he would want them 
to feel conviction, to realize 

571
00:36:59,720 --> 00:37:04,720
the seriousness of their error. 
He wants to use this opportunity

572
00:37:04,720 --> 00:37:08,840
for the wider community to 
understand just how grave their 

573
00:37:08,840 --> 00:37:12,280
rebellion has been. 
And so he waits for the evening 

574
00:37:12,280 --> 00:37:13,880
sacrifice. 
And one thing that we can learn 

575
00:37:13,880 --> 00:37:17,080
from this is that prayer, as we 
just read in verse 1 of chapter 

576
00:37:17,080 --> 00:37:27,280
10, prayer moves people. 
Ezra, when he learns the news, 

577
00:37:27,280 --> 00:37:29,400
he sits silently. 
He doesn't even, he doesn't talk

578
00:37:29,400 --> 00:37:32,800
to anybody, including God. 
He's mourning. 

579
00:37:34,000 --> 00:37:37,760
He shattered. 
But listen, there's a time to 

580
00:37:37,760 --> 00:37:42,600
grieve and there's a time to be 
alone and to lay in bed and to 

581
00:37:42,600 --> 00:37:45,640
contemplate something traumatic 
or heartbreaking. 

582
00:37:45,720 --> 00:37:49,760
And then there's a time to pray.
There's a time to pray as I 

583
00:37:49,760 --> 00:37:52,040
realize, there's a time to pray.
There's a time to pray about 

584
00:37:52,040 --> 00:37:56,880
this now, not just to 
internalize it and muse over it,

585
00:37:56,960 --> 00:37:58,480
but to actually say something to
God about it. 

586
00:37:58,480 --> 00:38:01,600
And he does that. 
And what I love about Ezra is 

587
00:38:01,600 --> 00:38:05,440
that in this situation, before 
he speaks to the people about 

588
00:38:05,440 --> 00:38:08,120
the will of God, he brings the 
people before God in prayer. 

589
00:38:10,680 --> 00:38:12,880
And they're going to be some 
situations in life where the 

590
00:38:12,880 --> 00:38:15,560
best thing that you can do for 
somebody else is pray for them 

591
00:38:15,560 --> 00:38:19,560
before you do anything else. 
And that's what Ezra does. 

592
00:38:20,840 --> 00:38:24,880
He takes this crowd. 
He waits for them, yes, but he 

593
00:38:25,280 --> 00:38:27,720
stands as a priest and 
representatively seeks God on 

594
00:38:27,720 --> 00:38:31,760
their behalf. 
And prayer can touch people 

595
00:38:31,760 --> 00:38:33,000
whether they hear you pray or 
not. 

596
00:38:33,640 --> 00:38:35,800
In this case, they hear, but 
that doesn't mean whoever you're

597
00:38:35,800 --> 00:38:37,440
praying for needs to know that 
you're praying for them. 

598
00:38:40,320 --> 00:38:43,360
So he seeks the Lord. 
And now here's what we want to 

599
00:38:43,360 --> 00:38:45,280
do. 
The rest of the chapter is 

600
00:38:45,280 --> 00:38:48,680
Ezra's prayer. 
And I think we would do a 

601
00:38:48,680 --> 00:38:51,920
disservice to this section if we
just break it up in verses and 

602
00:38:51,920 --> 00:38:55,120
look at it separately. 
I want to read it in one reading

603
00:38:57,280 --> 00:39:01,960
to get the feel of it, to almost
put ourselves there with the 

604
00:39:01,960 --> 00:39:04,240
wider community that's sitting 
there and standing there 

605
00:39:04,240 --> 00:39:07,680
listening to this man. 
So let's read with great 

606
00:39:07,680 --> 00:39:11,440
attention from verse 6 down to 
verse 15. 

607
00:39:13,960 --> 00:39:20,240
Oh my God, I am ashamed and 
blush to lift my face to you, my

608
00:39:20,240 --> 00:39:23,120
God. 
For our iniquities have risen 

609
00:39:23,120 --> 00:39:26,760
higher than our heads, and our 
guilt has mounted up to the 

610
00:39:26,760 --> 00:39:30,160
heavens. 
From the days of our fathers to 

611
00:39:30,160 --> 00:39:32,080
this day, we have been in great 
guilt. 

612
00:39:32,720 --> 00:39:35,920
And for our iniquities we, our 
kings and our priests, have been

613
00:39:35,920 --> 00:39:39,920
given into the hand of the kings
of the lands, to the sword, to 

614
00:39:39,920 --> 00:39:44,840
captivity, to plundering, and to
utter shame, as it is today. 

615
00:39:45,680 --> 00:39:48,720
But now for a brief moment favor
has been shown by the Lord our 

616
00:39:48,720 --> 00:39:52,160
God to leave us a remnant, and 
to give us a secure hold within 

617
00:39:52,160 --> 00:39:56,360
this holy place, that our God 
may brighten our eyes and grant 

618
00:39:56,360 --> 00:39:58,240
us a little reviving in our 
slavery. 

619
00:39:58,840 --> 00:40:02,400
For we are slaves. 
Yet our God has not forsaken us 

620
00:40:02,400 --> 00:40:06,040
in our slavery, but has extended
to us His steadfast love before 

621
00:40:06,040 --> 00:40:09,400
the kings of Persia, to grant us
some reviving, to set up the 

622
00:40:09,400 --> 00:40:13,280
House of our God, to repair its 
ruins, and to give us protection

623
00:40:13,480 --> 00:40:17,680
in Judea and Jerusalem. 
And now, O our God, what shall 

624
00:40:17,680 --> 00:40:20,600
we say after this? 
For we have forsaken your 

625
00:40:20,600 --> 00:40:23,480
commandments, which you 
commanded by your servants, the 

626
00:40:23,480 --> 00:40:26,120
Prophet, saying the land that 
you were entering to take 

627
00:40:26,120 --> 00:40:28,680
possession of it. 
Is a land impure with the 

628
00:40:28,680 --> 00:40:31,760
impurity of the peoples of the 
lands, with their abominations 

629
00:40:31,760 --> 00:40:34,520
that have filled it from the 
from end to end with their 

630
00:40:34,520 --> 00:40:36,920
uncleanness? 
Therefore do not give your 

631
00:40:36,920 --> 00:40:40,960
daughters to their sons, neither
take their daughters for your 

632
00:40:40,960 --> 00:40:43,600
sons, and never seek peace or 
prosperity, that you may be 

633
00:40:43,600 --> 00:40:46,080
strong and eat the good of the 
land, and leave it for an 

634
00:40:46,080 --> 00:40:47,640
inheritance to your children 
forever. 

635
00:40:48,840 --> 00:40:51,920
And after all that has come upon
us for our evil deeds and for 

636
00:40:51,920 --> 00:40:55,600
our great guilt, seeing that you
are God, have punished us, lest 

637
00:40:56,120 --> 00:40:59,080
than our iniquities deserved, 
and have given us such a remnant

638
00:40:59,080 --> 00:41:01,440
as this. 
Shall we break your commandments

639
00:41:01,440 --> 00:41:03,720
again and intermarry with the 
peoples who practice these 

640
00:41:03,720 --> 00:41:06,200
abominations? 
Would you not be angry with us 

641
00:41:06,200 --> 00:41:09,600
until you consumed us so that 
there should be no remnant, nor 

642
00:41:09,600 --> 00:41:12,440
any to escape? 
Oh Lord the God of Israel, you 

643
00:41:12,440 --> 00:41:16,120
are just, for we are left a 
remnant that has escaped as it 

644
00:41:16,120 --> 00:41:18,680
is today. 
Behold, we are before you and 

645
00:41:18,680 --> 00:41:21,800
our guilt, for none can stand 
before you because of this. 

646
00:41:24,680 --> 00:41:29,040
This is one of the most notable 
prayers of confession in all of 

647
00:41:29,040 --> 00:41:31,960
the Bible. 
And although it is a prayer of 

648
00:41:31,960 --> 00:41:36,560
confession, seeing the result of
it in chapter 10, I think that 

649
00:41:36,560 --> 00:41:39,880
there are things that we can 
learn about how and what Ezra 

650
00:41:39,880 --> 00:41:42,640
prayed that can give us greater 
confidence to see results in our

651
00:41:42,640 --> 00:41:46,040
own praying. 
So this is just me. 

652
00:41:46,040 --> 00:41:48,880
I'm sure there are so many 
things that we can draw from 

653
00:41:48,880 --> 00:41:51,280
these verses, but I want to 
leave you with just four 

654
00:41:51,600 --> 00:41:55,520
insights about Ezra's praying 
that can help us pray. 

655
00:41:55,520 --> 00:42:03,680
Well, if we are to pray with the
hope to see results, number one,

656
00:42:03,680 --> 00:42:08,080
we have to pray with humility. 
Did you notice Ezra's language 

657
00:42:08,360 --> 00:42:12,320
in verse six? 
Oh my God, I am ashamed and 

658
00:42:12,320 --> 00:42:14,240
blushed to lift my face to you, 
my God. 

659
00:42:14,960 --> 00:42:21,880
For did he say their iniquities?
Our iniquities have risen higher

660
00:42:21,880 --> 00:42:27,920
than our heads and their guilt, 
our guilt has mounted up to the 

661
00:42:27,920 --> 00:42:30,480
heavens. 
Wait, is Ezra guilty of the same

662
00:42:30,480 --> 00:42:36,360
sin here? 
No, but what Ezra shows us is 

663
00:42:36,360 --> 00:42:40,360
that when we approach the Lord, 
we must always remember that 

664
00:42:40,360 --> 00:42:42,400
there is a way of praying in 
self righteousness. 

665
00:42:44,840 --> 00:42:48,520
There is a way of praying and 
patting ourselves on the back 

666
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:51,440
while we're praying. 
This is how sick we are, by the 

667
00:42:51,440 --> 00:42:54,640
way. 
I've been praying for a week 

668
00:42:54,640 --> 00:42:57,320
straight, for this long. 
I think I'm the only person that

669
00:42:57,320 --> 00:42:59,600
knows how to pray like this. 
We think things like that. 

670
00:43:03,160 --> 00:43:07,560
And even if we are praying about
the failures of others, Ezra 

671
00:43:07,560 --> 00:43:10,480
shows us that we need to be very
mindful of our own sinful 

672
00:43:10,480 --> 00:43:15,640
tendencies, of our own potential
to commit even the same things 

673
00:43:15,760 --> 00:43:20,040
that we are broken about. 
Jesus warns us that there is a 

674
00:43:20,040 --> 00:43:23,240
way of praying where we bar 
ourselves from having an 

675
00:43:23,240 --> 00:43:29,920
audience with God. 
But humility is what brings us 

676
00:43:29,920 --> 00:43:34,120
into his courts. 
And Ezra here doesn't have a 

677
00:43:34,120 --> 00:43:36,720
false humility. 
He's just being very honest 

678
00:43:36,720 --> 00:43:39,920
before the law, and he's very 
aware of his own ability to 

679
00:43:39,920 --> 00:43:46,600
commit grievous things. 
And so he says our he also 

680
00:43:46,600 --> 00:43:49,320
understands that one person's 
sin doesn't just affect them, 

681
00:43:49,600 --> 00:43:53,160
whether it's his or someone 
else's, It has an impact on the 

682
00:43:53,160 --> 00:43:55,720
community. 
The community of faith feels 

683
00:43:55,720 --> 00:43:58,160
that when a genuine member does 
something wrong. 

684
00:43:59,880 --> 00:44:04,080
And so he comes before the Lord 
acknowledging that he also is a 

685
00:44:04,080 --> 00:44:08,320
Sinner. 
Pray with humility and you'll 

686
00:44:08,320 --> 00:44:12,280
have God's ear. 
But secondly, pray with the 

687
00:44:12,280 --> 00:44:17,680
acknowledgement of God's grace. 
And as much as you can recognize

688
00:44:17,680 --> 00:44:23,480
God's grace, bring it to mind. 
You know, some people have a lot

689
00:44:23,480 --> 00:44:26,080
of struggle knowing how to 
worship in prayer. 

690
00:44:26,680 --> 00:44:29,640
Worship in prayer is important 
because people think that prayer

691
00:44:29,640 --> 00:44:32,400
is just about petitions. 
God, I need this, God, this 

692
00:44:32,400 --> 00:44:33,520
person's need that. 
Amen. 

693
00:44:33,720 --> 00:44:36,280
OK, that's important. 
But one of the ways where you 

694
00:44:36,280 --> 00:44:39,840
enjoy God is when you know how 
to worship him alone. 

695
00:44:41,720 --> 00:44:45,640
And though this is a prayer of 
confession, Ezra highlights many

696
00:44:45,640 --> 00:44:48,160
of the gifts that God has given 
him in his own life that he's 

697
00:44:48,160 --> 00:44:52,080
experienced first hand. 
Look for. 

698
00:44:52,600 --> 00:44:54,560
Look for it in verse 8. 
Notice what he says. 

699
00:44:54,560 --> 00:44:56,760
But now for a brief moment, 
favor. 

700
00:44:56,840 --> 00:44:59,200
DSV renders it favor. 
Other translations render it 

701
00:44:59,200 --> 00:45:02,960
grace. 
For a brief moment, grace or 

702
00:45:02,960 --> 00:45:05,640
favor has been shown by the Lord
our God to leave us a remnant 

703
00:45:06,200 --> 00:45:08,440
because we could have been 
totally annihilated as a people,

704
00:45:08,440 --> 00:45:13,320
and you've preserved us. 
He speaks about God's steadfast 

705
00:45:13,320 --> 00:45:16,160
love while they were slaves. 
Can you reflect on the fact that

706
00:45:16,160 --> 00:45:18,200
you were a slave at one point 
and God set you free? 

707
00:45:20,360 --> 00:45:23,760
Do you ever think about how do 
you ever think about where you 

708
00:45:23,760 --> 00:45:25,400
would have been today if you 
didn't get saved? 

709
00:45:28,600 --> 00:45:31,520
What would you look like? 
What would you be doing on a 

710
00:45:31,520 --> 00:45:34,560
Friday night like tonight? 
I can tell you what I would be 

711
00:45:34,560 --> 00:45:36,440
doing on a Friday night if I 
didn't get saved at the age of 

712
00:45:36,440 --> 00:45:40,000
20. 
You need a reason to worship. 

713
00:45:40,000 --> 00:45:43,520
Just think about what you the 
mess you could have been, the 

714
00:45:43,520 --> 00:45:45,640
disaster that you could have 
caused for yourself and for 

715
00:45:45,640 --> 00:45:47,720
others if God didn't get a hold 
of your life. 

716
00:45:50,840 --> 00:45:54,080
Ezra comes before the Lord and 
he reflects on how they were 

717
00:45:54,080 --> 00:45:55,440
slaves. 
In some sense they're still 

718
00:45:55,440 --> 00:45:58,120
slaves oppressed by a foreign 
government, but that God in his 

719
00:45:58,120 --> 00:46:00,480
steadfast love, they didn't 
leave them in their slavery. 

720
00:46:02,600 --> 00:46:05,480
He talks about how they received
some kind of revival. 

721
00:46:05,920 --> 00:46:11,080
He says it's a small measure, a 
little revival, but he doesn't 

722
00:46:11,080 --> 00:46:12,240
ignore. 
He doesn't dismiss it. 

723
00:46:12,240 --> 00:46:13,960
He makes it a matter of 
Thanksgiving to the Lord. 

724
00:46:13,960 --> 00:46:16,440
We've experienced some kind of 
refreshment from you. 

725
00:46:16,440 --> 00:46:20,360
O God, you want a reason to come
before the Lord and give him 

726
00:46:20,360 --> 00:46:24,480
thanks and to worship him. 
Think about the times that he's 

727
00:46:24,480 --> 00:46:27,120
encouraged you through friends, 
through a sermon, through a 

728
00:46:27,120 --> 00:46:30,320
community of believers like what
we have here, and use that as a 

729
00:46:30,320 --> 00:46:32,080
reason to come before Him. 
Say thank you. 

730
00:46:34,080 --> 00:46:36,000
I don't think there's one 
Wednesday night here when we 

731
00:46:36,000 --> 00:46:39,080
pray where we fail to actually 
give thanks to God for Maranatha

732
00:46:39,080 --> 00:46:41,520
Bible Church. 
And that's not because Maranatha

733
00:46:41,520 --> 00:46:43,360
Bible Church is anything special
in their own right. 

734
00:46:43,440 --> 00:46:45,600
It's because of God's grace 
through this church and the 

735
00:46:45,600 --> 00:46:50,360
blessing it is to each of our 
lives, Ezra says. 

736
00:46:50,360 --> 00:46:53,440
I even recognize that we need a 
big revival, but I'm going to 

737
00:46:53,440 --> 00:46:55,320
just acknowledge the little 
revivals that we've known. 

738
00:46:58,320 --> 00:47:01,840
Surely you can admit that even 
in a very dangerous and hostile 

739
00:47:01,840 --> 00:47:05,360
world, God has protected you. 
Oftentimes we thank God for the 

740
00:47:05,360 --> 00:47:08,920
things that He has done, and I 
want to challenge you to thank 

741
00:47:08,920 --> 00:47:10,840
God for the things that could 
have happened and they didn't. 

742
00:47:12,280 --> 00:47:14,920
You see what he says there, the 
last part of verse 9, and to 

743
00:47:14,920 --> 00:47:17,320
give us protection in Judea and 
Jerusalem. 

744
00:47:17,320 --> 00:47:21,000
The Hebrew word there is wall, 
but it's symbolic. 

745
00:47:22,400 --> 00:47:24,240
Ezra even recognizes the 
protection that they've 

746
00:47:24,240 --> 00:47:30,640
experienced. 
And so we see here that if you 

747
00:47:30,640 --> 00:47:32,840
want to pray, if you want to 
pray well, if you want to pray 

748
00:47:32,840 --> 00:47:38,080
richly, learn to be mindful of 
the grace of God and as many 

749
00:47:38,080 --> 00:47:43,680
areas of your life as possible. 
Thirdly, pray with an 

750
00:47:43,680 --> 00:47:44,960
understanding of the Word of 
God. 

751
00:47:46,120 --> 00:47:48,640
I won't read it, but look at 
verse 10 down to verse 12. 

752
00:47:48,640 --> 00:47:50,240
You know what Ezra is doing 
there? 

753
00:47:50,240 --> 00:47:55,120
He's quoting scripture. 
He's quoting the law about 

754
00:47:55,120 --> 00:47:57,960
intermarriage. 
And I like to think that Ezra is

755
00:47:57,960 --> 00:48:01,720
doing this by heart. 
That's how you know this man 

756
00:48:01,720 --> 00:48:04,480
love to study because he's 
quoting Deuteronomy and 

757
00:48:04,480 --> 00:48:10,680
Leviticus. 
There's a preacher who is in 

758
00:48:10,680 --> 00:48:14,120
heaven now when he was asked, 
and I was there, when somebody 

759
00:48:14,120 --> 00:48:16,960
asks it, how do you pray? 
That's a good question. 

760
00:48:16,960 --> 00:48:18,520
You know why? 
Because the disciples asked 

761
00:48:18,520 --> 00:48:21,520
Jesus that question, teach us 
how to pray, not how to preach, 

762
00:48:21,680 --> 00:48:23,880
not how to cast out devils, not 
to do miracles. 

763
00:48:24,320 --> 00:48:26,080
Jesus, teach us to pray. 
You know what that tells me? 

764
00:48:26,200 --> 00:48:28,280
That when the disciples spent 
time with Jesus, one of the 

765
00:48:28,280 --> 00:48:32,800
things that made them so odd was
when they heard Jesus pray. 

766
00:48:34,080 --> 00:48:40,080
So Lord, teach us to pray. 
And so this man of God was 

767
00:48:40,080 --> 00:48:41,960
asked, how? 
How do I pray? 

768
00:48:42,560 --> 00:48:44,840
And one of the advices you give 
that still stuck with me is when

769
00:48:44,840 --> 00:48:49,000
you feel like you don't have 
words to tell God, Take His own 

770
00:48:49,000 --> 00:48:55,920
words and pray them back to Him.
Besides that, how do you know 

771
00:48:55,920 --> 00:49:00,120
what to say to God? 
The only way you know who He is 

772
00:49:00,120 --> 00:49:03,040
is through His word. 
What promises are you going to 

773
00:49:03,040 --> 00:49:07,640
claim? 
What strategies are you going to

774
00:49:07,640 --> 00:49:11,560
come up with? 
So many people are so uninformed

775
00:49:11,800 --> 00:49:14,520
in their Bibles and that makes 
them uninformed and virtually 

776
00:49:14,520 --> 00:49:16,360
everything else, including how 
to pray. 

777
00:49:16,600 --> 00:49:18,600
And that's why so many people 
give up on prayer because they 

778
00:49:18,600 --> 00:49:19,800
don't know how God answers 
prayer. 

779
00:49:21,840 --> 00:49:24,520
They don't know how how God can 
make himself known through 

780
00:49:24,520 --> 00:49:26,840
prayer. 
And only way you can understand 

781
00:49:26,840 --> 00:49:28,560
the depths of prayer is by 
understanding the depths of the 

782
00:49:28,560 --> 00:49:30,800
word. 
Ezra knew the Bible and because 

783
00:49:30,800 --> 00:49:32,560
he knew the Bible, he knew how 
to talk to God. 

784
00:49:34,800 --> 00:49:37,600
Know the word, Let it inform 
your prayer life. 

785
00:49:37,800 --> 00:49:41,880
Let it enrich your prayer life. 
You know how powerful it is when

786
00:49:41,880 --> 00:49:45,080
you take a promise in God's Word
and by yourself. 

787
00:49:45,160 --> 00:49:50,040
You lay it at his feet and said,
Lord, you said this, I want to 

788
00:49:50,040 --> 00:49:56,240
see it come to life. 
Lastly, pray. 

789
00:49:57,520 --> 00:50:00,440
Pray believing God can deal with
your pain in the best way. 

790
00:50:02,600 --> 00:50:06,440
I get that from the last few 
verses of the prayer, from verse

791
00:50:06,440 --> 00:50:09,760
13 down to verse 15. 
You know what I find so 

792
00:50:09,760 --> 00:50:12,160
interesting and how Ezra lands 
his prayer. 

793
00:50:12,880 --> 00:50:14,720
He brings the matter before the 
Lord, right? 

794
00:50:14,720 --> 00:50:19,200
He brings his pain to God, but 
he doesn't ask God to do 

795
00:50:19,200 --> 00:50:23,760
anything about it necessarily. 
He doesn't request specific 

796
00:50:23,760 --> 00:50:27,520
action or intervention. 
He just makes it known to the 

797
00:50:27,520 --> 00:50:29,760
Lord. 
Now, that is not to encourage us

798
00:50:30,120 --> 00:50:32,440
to not be precise in our 
petitions. 

799
00:50:32,440 --> 00:50:35,360
That's not the case. 
But what we can take from this 

800
00:50:35,360 --> 00:50:38,640
is that when we don't know how 
to pray about something, just 

801
00:50:38,640 --> 00:50:43,000
the simple act of faith of 
bringing it before the Lord is 

802
00:50:43,000 --> 00:50:46,920
enough for God to do something 
about it, even if you don't know

803
00:50:46,920 --> 00:50:53,400
the best way to go about it. 
Notice what he says here in 

804
00:50:53,400 --> 00:50:55,360
verse 15. 
O Lord, the God of Israel, you 

805
00:50:55,360 --> 00:50:57,880
are just. 
Why is he highlighting God's 

806
00:50:57,880 --> 00:51:00,240
justice? 
Because God's justice is 

807
00:51:00,240 --> 00:51:04,360
required for the situation, you 
are just for we are left a 

808
00:51:04,360 --> 00:51:06,320
remnant that has escaped as it 
is today. 

809
00:51:06,520 --> 00:51:09,600
Behold, we are before you in our
guilt, for none can stand before

810
00:51:09,600 --> 00:51:11,640
you because of this. 
In other words, OK, we're here. 

811
00:51:11,640 --> 00:51:15,040
We've committed this sin, You're
just Amen. 

812
00:51:20,080 --> 00:51:22,000
The Bible tells us that there 
are moments when we don't know 

813
00:51:22,000 --> 00:51:23,840
what to pray for, and the Spirit
helps us. 

814
00:51:25,000 --> 00:51:28,200
Romans 8 tells us that He takes 
your groans and He takes your 

815
00:51:28,200 --> 00:51:31,600
wordless sighs, and He 
translates them perfectly before

816
00:51:31,600 --> 00:51:37,000
the throne of grace. 
And in this situation, what 

817
00:51:37,000 --> 00:51:40,680
we'll discover in the coming 
chapter is that God will deal 

818
00:51:40,680 --> 00:51:45,440
exactly with this request in the
most righteous and redemptive 

819
00:51:45,440 --> 00:51:50,200
way possible. 
Pray, believing that God knows 

820
00:51:50,200 --> 00:51:54,160
what to do with it, but He won't
do anything about it unless you 

821
00:51:54,160 --> 00:51:59,080
come to Him in faith. 
I'd love to know that that I 

822
00:51:59,080 --> 00:52:01,000
don't have to come up with a 
game plan to bring before the 

823
00:52:01,000 --> 00:52:07,560
Lord like it's a presentation. 
That was my background where you

824
00:52:07,560 --> 00:52:11,480
had to almost convince a client 
why they should believe in your 

825
00:52:11,480 --> 00:52:15,400
product or your game plan or 
your marketing campaign. 

826
00:52:15,640 --> 00:52:17,240
You have to almost persuade 
them. 

827
00:52:19,640 --> 00:52:21,800
God is not asking to be 
persuaded necessarily. 

828
00:52:21,800 --> 00:52:24,000
He wants you to come with 
childlike faith and be broken in

829
00:52:24,000 --> 00:52:29,360
His presence. 
Some of the greatest men of God 

830
00:52:29,360 --> 00:52:32,720
that I've heard preach when they
preached on prayer have openly 

831
00:52:32,720 --> 00:52:35,640
said that they found themselves 
in certain circumstances simply 

832
00:52:35,640 --> 00:52:40,480
saying before God help me, help 
me. 

833
00:52:42,360 --> 00:52:45,720
I have no other words, just help
me and God helps them. 

834
00:52:47,680 --> 00:52:50,520
And what we're going to see as 
we read earlier is that Ezra's 

835
00:52:50,520 --> 00:52:54,560
prayers were heard and it's 
going to bring fruit. 

836
00:52:56,320 --> 00:52:58,480
Let's pray and ask God for that 
favor in our lives. 

837
00:53:16,520 --> 00:53:22,280
We come to you in humility, 
Lord, thankful for all the 

838
00:53:22,280 --> 00:53:27,040
graces that we've experienced as
a church and even the recent 

839
00:53:27,040 --> 00:53:29,960
gift of you opening a door for a
brand new home. 

840
00:53:31,880 --> 00:53:33,520
Thank you that we got here 
safely. 

841
00:53:34,880 --> 00:53:38,040
Thank You that in Your perfect 
mercy You will bring us home 

842
00:53:38,040 --> 00:53:47,200
safely, Lord willing. 
Lord, we have no reason to not 

843
00:53:47,200 --> 00:53:52,000
approach You in worship on a 
daily basis. 

844
00:53:52,000 --> 00:53:56,680
Help us do that. 
And Lord, as we learn with Ezra,

845
00:53:56,680 --> 00:53:59,760
one of the fruit of having the 
word in our lives is that it 

846
00:53:59,760 --> 00:54:01,480
will make us men and women of 
prayer. 

847
00:54:01,480 --> 00:54:03,000
So may that be true of our 
lives. 

848
00:54:06,040 --> 00:54:09,160
And yes, Lord, we want to learn 
how to worship You without a 

849
00:54:09,160 --> 00:54:13,360
screen, without a talented team 
before us leading us into song. 

850
00:54:13,520 --> 00:54:18,280
Help us worship you with our 
words because our minds and our 

851
00:54:18,280 --> 00:54:19,800
hearts have been informed by 
your word. 

852
00:54:19,800 --> 00:54:25,480
Help us and Lord, when there is 
pressing needs, when there is 

853
00:54:25,520 --> 00:54:30,720
overwhelming news, help us pray,
believing that you have the best

854
00:54:30,720 --> 00:54:33,680
solution and that you will honor
our approach. 

855
00:54:33,680 --> 00:54:36,800
You will honor us simply coming 
before you saying, Oh Lord, here

856
00:54:36,800 --> 00:54:40,160
it is. 
You are just do as you please. 

857
00:54:43,960 --> 00:54:46,320
Lord, we love you and we thank 
you for the study. 

858
00:54:47,520 --> 00:54:52,520
Thank you for bringing us near 
the end of the book of Ezra may 

859
00:54:52,600 --> 00:54:55,520
bear fruit in our lives. 
In Jesus name we pray, Amen. 

860
00:54:56,200 --> 00:54:57,640
Let's stand and worship the Lord
together.

