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Welcome to RU Quizzing Me. 
I am Vineet Nair with my Co host

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Aditya Kashyap. 
This is a quizzing trivia 

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podcast show. 
Join us as we dive deep into 

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history, science, pop culture 
and so much more. 

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Let's get quizzing and we're 
back for episode number 98 of RU

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Quizzing me, your favorite 
quizzing and trivia podcast 

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show. 
Aditya and I are back for 

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another round of quizzing, and 
let's start off today's episode 

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as usual without any further 
ado. 

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So the audience question for 
today. 

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This is a question I ask at the 
beginning of every episode and 

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the answer to which I reveal at 
the end of it. 

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So you have roughly 40 to 45 
minutes to guess what the answer

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to could be. 
Audience question for today is. 

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The Title X was originally a 
term of abuse rather than a 

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description of an official role.
It implied that an individual 

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subject had risen improperly 
above others within the royal 

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circle and had echoes of a 
political institution imported 

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from France, England's great 
enemy. 

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Identify the title X. 
Let me repeat the question. 

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The title X was originally a 
term of abuse rather than a 

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description of an official role.
It implied that an individual 

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subject had risen improperly 
above others while within the 

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royal circle and had echoes of a
political institution imported 

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from France, England's great 
enemy. 

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Identify the title Egg. 
I will reveal the answer to this

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at the end of today's episode, 
but now it's time for the I 

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don't the dark forest of 
quizzing. 

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I was going for something there.
I just kind of, it fell apart 

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halfway in my head, so Aditya 
hit me. 

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OK, so this question has to do 
with an invention. 

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A team of researchers at the 
University of Florida led by 

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Robert Cade invented X. 
It was originally meant for the 

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school student athletes and was 
also named after them. 

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Do you know what X is? 
Greater read. 

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Was that too easy a question, 
Vinit? 

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Did you have to make a mockery 
out of my first question like 

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this? 
You know I'm going to. 

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Edit this so I can just remove. 
It and ask you another. 

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First question and I can sound 
smarter now because. 

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This is ridiculous. 
How could you have? 

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Done it so bigly. 
And I just spot somewhere I read

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this somewhere, which is kind 
of, you know, click. 

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Fine, fine. 
Yes, yes. 

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You are right, it is Gatorade. 
I thought Florida it will. 

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Take you a while to give you a 
hint as to Florida alligators 

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Gatorade. 
Florida that kind of gave it 

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away because in my head I knew 
this trivia, something wrong 

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with Gators and, you know, 
Florida sports drink. 

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So then we mentioned it just 
kind of clicked and I was like, 

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it could be this. 
I've nothing to lose except, you

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know, my pride. 
All right, so the Florida Gators

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are the intercollegiate athletic
teams that represent the. 

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University of Florida, which is 
located obviously in Florida and

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their symbol is an alligator. 
The most common animal, I guess,

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of Florida, or at least the most
popular. 

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Animal that comes from Florida 
that's and Gatorade was named 

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after the Florida Gators and 
that was a very quick crack let 

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us just. 
Move past that embarrassing 

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question into hopefully. 
A much more challenging 1. 

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So this is hopefully something 
somebody has well travelled to 

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Aditya will probably crack very 
quickly, but it was something I 

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found very interesting and I'm 
hoping to share it with the 

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audience. 
So the question is as this in 

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one specific part of this city 
in India, it is mandated that 

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all commercial signages be hand 
painted black text on a white 

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background. 
Even logos are to be in black 

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and white and hand painted. 
The only colour allowed on 

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signage is are for religious 
institutions which will be in 

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maroon and white to distinguish 
them from shops. 

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Which iconic city am I talking 
about? 

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Hand painted black and white 
signage except maroon. 

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And white when it is. 
Religious Right. 

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Yes. 
Just saying no, I have no idea 

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what's ever. 
I don't think I've even seen a 

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picture of this ever. 
Oh, I'm. 

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Fairly sure you have. 
The problem is it's not 

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something you notice 
immediately, or at least I. 

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Didn't. 
I at least. 

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Think of myself as somebody 
who's pretty observant. 

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But I visited the. 
City at least three times before

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I kind of noticed and then I. 
Dug up this trivia? 

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Oh, OK. 
You know, visited a few times. 

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I'll need a hint. 
Ah OK, this city also has color.

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Coded rickshaws. 
Color-coded rickshaws like 

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every. 
Yes, so there are. 

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They have white auto rickshaws, 
light yellow, saffron, sky blue,

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light green, pink. 
Different rickshaws for 

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different zones. 
Oh, which part of India is this?

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That might be a little giveaway.
But let's say North India. 

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I'm going to put it that. 
I'm going to make it as vague as

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possible north of the northern 
half of India. 

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That sounds like a. 
Raj is tiny thing somehow. 

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I'm going to take a wild guess 
as initially I was going to say 

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Udaipur but I have. 
I have been to Udaipur a few 

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times and I don't think I've 
noticed. 

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Firstly color code rickshaws and
only black and white signage. 

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So then maybe Jaipur? 
Can you be more specific? 

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More specific than Jaipur. 
OK, you have the city, but like 

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where in Jaipur? 
Oh, so there's a specific? 

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Zone in Jaipur where this is. 
Where the signage part is true 

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for one particular area in 
Jaipur, it's an easy fix. 

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You just have to think of the 
menu here. 

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Jaipur. 
What's the first thing that 

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comes to mind? 
Hawa Mahal. 

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The first name that comes to 
mind. 

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Jaipur City. 
Palace Jai Jai Singh the. 

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First name First name Sobrikwe? 
What Sobrikwe does Jaipur have? 

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The Windy City, right? 
No, we're not the windy Pink 

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City. 
Pink City. 

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Yeah. 
It's a pink city, so the Waldorf

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portion. 
Right, right, right. 

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Yeah, I've. 
Seen this? 

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Oh my. 
God, never mind. 

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This is embarrassing. 
I can't believe I took so much 

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time. 
But it doesn't kind of hit you 

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like when you're walking through
the streets of Jaipur. 

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Like it was on my third visit 
that I actually realized like 

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I'd just gotten out of the Hawa 
mail and I was just walking the 

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strikes of road. 
And I've gone to do some 

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shopping for my wife. 
And then I realized that all the

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sign boards are in black and 
white. 

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And then a little Google search 
told me that it's an actual city

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mandate that within the walled 
city, the walled Pink city 

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portion of Jaipur, the city of 
Jaipur is huge, but there is a 

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very iconic historical quarter 
of the city, which is called the

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walled portion of the city, 
which is what we traditionally 

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think of when we say the pink 
city of Jaipur. 

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And you can actually download 
the city mandate which mentioned

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this, but it does mention that 
all commercial signages have to 

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be hand painted black text on a 
white background. 

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Even logos have to be black and 
white. 

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So if you go to the walled 
portion of the pink city of the 

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major outer city of Jaipur, you 
will notice that even banks like

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HDFC Bank has a black and white 
board. 

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Interesting you. 
Move outside the Vault City And 

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Colour reappears. 
They want to maintain this 

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because they want to maintain 
the pink, even though it's more 

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of a kind of rusty brown, The 
pink. 

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Colour scheme of the city. 
They don't want to have any 

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contrasting colours in it, so 
all commercial signages are in 

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black and white, religious 
signages in maroon and white. 

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Interesting, interesting. 
I'm embarrassed. 

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Yes, I have been there and as 
soon as you said Jaipur Pink 

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City, I figured I've I've walked
through those very lanes and I 

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have noticed that signage being.
Exactly what you mentioned. 

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OK, after that embarrassment of 
a second question, let's. 

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Move on to the third question. 
Speaking of embarrassment, 

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actually. 
So Dave Grohl during one of his 

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shows at London Stadium. 
Dave Grohl, obviously, of Foo. 

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Fighters fame was throwing a 
little bit of shade or I guess 

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trying to embarrass another 
artist, and he made a little 

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play of words on that artist 
tour. 

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So that artist X, let's call 
that artist X, has had a very. 

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Famous tour touring their famous
hits. 

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And songs and Dave Grohl was 
kind of mocking them for. 

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Using. 
Prerecorded music and mentioned 

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how. 
He never uses prerecorded music.

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Everything they do. 
The Foo Fighters do is live 

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played on stage in front of the 
audience. 

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What? 
Play of words, did he use to 

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mock? 
X. 

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Oh, this is tough. 
Dave Grohl's a pretty nice guy, 

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so I don't know who would be 
mocking. 

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And you've mentioned this was in
which year? 

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I did not mention that actually.
That should help you. 

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Perhaps both X and Dave Grohl 
were playing in London at the 

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same time. 
This was in 2024. 

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Prerecorded music and X is a 
band or is it like an artist? 

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X is an artist. 
X was playing at Wembley 

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Stadium. 
Foo Fighters were playing at 

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London Stadium. 
Is this Taylor? 

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Lovely X is Taylor Swift. 
He implied that. 

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Taylor's music is prerecorded or
she's lip syncing or singing. 

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Over a track and. 
And he survived on social media.

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He got massive backlash. 
From the Swifties, as would be 

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expected. 
But the fun is in how he made 

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fun of Taylor Swift. 
What did he use? 

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What did he say when he was 
mocking? 

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What is the play of? 
Words is my actual question. 

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Dude, I cannot. 
You know I'm very bad with play 

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on words, right? 
OK, so you obviously know what 

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Taylor Swift? 
'S concert has what? 

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Name have they been using? 
What was it? 

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00:10:00,160 --> 00:10:01,680
Eternity. 
No, something like that, right? 

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00:10:01,680 --> 00:10:04,120
I don't remember right now. 
You literally said this in the 

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previous. 
I know that's exactly what I'm 

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00:10:06,200 --> 00:10:08,520
trying to remember now I have 
amnesia. 

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When we were talking about the 
artist. 

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That made the debut. 
In 2024. 

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With a concert in India. 
Yes. 

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00:10:16,520 --> 00:10:18,280
The answer to which was Rihanna 
then. 

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00:10:18,400 --> 00:10:21,360
Yes. 
I was just editing the episode 

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00:10:21,360 --> 00:10:23,880
so I know you said the name. 
Yeah, I know, I know, I know. 

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I said the name but then I had 
to delete some things in my hard

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drive. 
Sherlock over here. 

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Yeah, I am Sherlock. 
No, that's too much. 

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I'm not Sherlock. 
I don't remember things. 

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I don't have a photographic 
memory. 

200
00:10:36,920 --> 00:10:38,200
No. 
Do I have a mind playlist? 

201
00:10:40,480 --> 00:10:41,400
Yeah. 
What was it called? 

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00:10:41,400 --> 00:10:42,880
Yeah. 
OK, I'll give it to you. 

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Era store the. 
Era store. 

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00:10:44,400 --> 00:10:46,320
Not eternity. 
I'm thinking eternity. 

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It's the era. 
Yeah, I knew it was something. 

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00:10:48,040 --> 00:10:48,720
Yeah. 
Era. 

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00:10:48,720 --> 00:10:51,240
The era store. 
Yeah, yes. 

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Era store. 
Let's let's. 

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Spread the embarrassment around.
Let's all have a fair share of 

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the embarrassment. 
OK? 

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00:10:58,840 --> 00:11:03,880
So Eras Tour by Taylor Swift. 
What do you think Dave Grohl 

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jokingly called his tour? 
Because they play live, they 

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00:11:07,240 --> 00:11:13,000
might make some. 
I don't know, this will be 

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something really obvious and 
people are going to think I'm 

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00:11:15,080 --> 00:11:18,760
stupid for not thinking of it. 
Eras. 

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00:11:18,800 --> 00:11:20,880
The only thing you know, 
honestly the only thing that's 

217
00:11:20,880 --> 00:11:22,680
coming to mind is like eras 
Peras. 

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00:11:23,080 --> 00:11:25,800
Did he like light the fire and 
go around it 7 times on stage? 

219
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I don't know who that would 
mock. 

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I'm I'm sure he would get 
backlash. 

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You know dude, this is not about
my brain thinking clearly. 

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This is the way my brain works. 
Fair. 

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00:11:38,040 --> 00:11:39,760
That's fair. 
Just get hooked on something and

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then I cannot think of anything 
else. 

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00:11:42,080 --> 00:11:47,000
So eras, eras era fair. 
OK, I I think you're going down 

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the wrong path. 
Obviously as I know I'm going 

227
00:11:49,320 --> 00:11:52,400
down the wrong path. 
Dave Grohl said that because we 

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play live, we might do 
something. 

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We might do whatever, fill in 
the blank. 

230
00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:01,240
They might improvise. 
They might improvise, or they 

231
00:12:01,240 --> 00:12:06,160
might make something, make some.
Mistakes some. 

232
00:12:06,960 --> 00:12:10,160
Synonym for mistakes. 
It sounds like errors. 

233
00:12:10,760 --> 00:12:14,920
Errors. 
There we go, the error store. 

234
00:12:15,520 --> 00:12:19,520
Oh God. 
He jokingly referred to it as We

235
00:12:19,520 --> 00:12:21,800
like to call our tour the error 
store. 

236
00:12:21,920 --> 00:12:24,640
We have had more than a few 
errors and more than a few. 

237
00:12:25,120 --> 00:12:27,320
Effing errors as well. 
Just a couple. 

238
00:12:27,600 --> 00:12:30,680
And the old implication was 
unlike Taylor Swift, who has a. 

239
00:12:30,680 --> 00:12:34,080
Backing soundtrack. 
They play their music live and 

240
00:12:34,080 --> 00:12:36,080
they. 
Obviously make some errors and 

241
00:12:36,080 --> 00:12:38,160
then Gore obviously paused and 
said. 

242
00:12:38,160 --> 00:12:41,120
Cheekily, that's because we play
live and he did not want to 

243
00:12:41,320 --> 00:12:44,400
invite the wrath of Taylor Swift
and her fans. 

244
00:12:44,800 --> 00:12:47,440
And. 
Which eventually did anyway, so 

245
00:12:48,080 --> 00:12:51,440
that. 
Very, very bold statement from 

246
00:12:51,440 --> 00:12:53,200
Dave Grohl. 
I thought it was funny enough to

247
00:12:53,200 --> 00:12:55,760
be included in trivia. 
It is a funny question. 

248
00:12:55,760 --> 00:12:58,280
It is a funny question. 
Error store. 

249
00:12:59,160 --> 00:13:02,960
To mock error store. 
Ah, very good play on words. 

250
00:13:03,240 --> 00:13:07,360
Let me see if I can match that 
question with another one. 

251
00:13:08,280 --> 00:13:10,280
Stanley Dunham. 
Have you heard of Stanley 

252
00:13:10,280 --> 00:13:12,040
Dunham? 
No, I have not. 

253
00:13:12,320 --> 00:13:14,920
So Stanley Dunham was an 
American anthropologist who 

254
00:13:14,920 --> 00:13:18,120
specialized in the economic 
anthropology and rural 

255
00:13:18,120 --> 00:13:22,280
development of Indonesia. 
In the late 2000s, interest 

256
00:13:22,280 --> 00:13:26,640
renewed in Dunham's work. 
The University of Hawaii LED a 

257
00:13:26,640 --> 00:13:31,560
symposium, an exhibition of 
Dunham's Indonesian batik 

258
00:13:31,560 --> 00:13:34,800
textile collection toured the 
United States, and in December 

259
00:13:34,800 --> 00:13:39,760
2009 the Duke University Press 
published Surviving Against the 

260
00:13:39,760 --> 00:13:43,800
Odd Village Industry in 
Indonesia book based on Dunham's

261
00:13:43,800 --> 00:13:49,440
original 1992 dissertation. 
What was Dunham's claim to fame 

262
00:13:49,600 --> 00:13:51,960
which led to this renewed 
interest? 

263
00:13:54,040 --> 00:13:55,840
Is it something in the pop 
culture? 

264
00:13:56,840 --> 00:14:00,120
Not necessarily, no. 
No, I wouldn't say pop culture, 

265
00:14:00,600 --> 00:14:03,440
though tangentially related to 
pop culture. 

266
00:14:04,000 --> 00:14:05,480
Sorry, which country did you 
mention? 

267
00:14:06,440 --> 00:14:10,720
The US the US American 
anthropologist specialized in 

268
00:14:10,720 --> 00:14:14,640
the economic anthropology and 
rural development of Indonesia. 

269
00:14:16,680 --> 00:14:19,920
Did you mention which year, 
Which decade are we talking 

270
00:14:19,920 --> 00:14:23,000
about? 
Dunham did their work mostly in 

271
00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:26,720
the 90s. 
However, interest was renewed in

272
00:14:26,720 --> 00:14:30,800
the late 2000s. 
And let's be honest, this is not

273
00:14:30,800 --> 00:14:35,360
a very exciting or, you know, it
doesn't make your pulse race or 

274
00:14:35,360 --> 00:14:37,520
anything. 
You know, economic anthropology,

275
00:14:38,120 --> 00:14:40,640
the book that we're talking 
about, is Surviving Against the 

276
00:14:40,640 --> 00:14:44,120
Odds Village Industry in 
Indonesia, which is based on 

277
00:14:44,120 --> 00:14:46,320
Dunham's original 1992 
dissertation. 

278
00:14:47,880 --> 00:14:50,600
No, you'll have to give me some 
other clue perhaps. 

279
00:14:50,600 --> 00:14:52,040
OK, so the. 
Clue, I'm going to tell you is 

280
00:14:52,040 --> 00:14:56,400
first of all, think the late 
2000s in America and think 

281
00:14:56,400 --> 00:15:00,280
Indonesia, Indonesia. 
Late 2000s Late 2000s I can 

282
00:15:00,280 --> 00:15:02,200
only. 
Think of the banking crisis. 

283
00:15:03,720 --> 00:15:05,480
No, What else? 
What else? 

284
00:15:05,480 --> 00:15:08,160
What else? 
What major historic things 

285
00:15:08,160 --> 00:15:13,080
happened in the late 2000s? 
Late 2000s, something historic 

286
00:15:13,200 --> 00:15:17,520
that happened. 
Oh, is it some sort of, I mean 

287
00:15:17,520 --> 00:15:19,600
terror attacks was obviously 2. 
1001. 

288
00:15:20,440 --> 00:15:23,760
I can't think of anything. 
The wars were ongoing in the 

289
00:15:23,760 --> 00:15:27,960
Middle East, but that was not 
necessarily just the late 2000s.

290
00:15:28,480 --> 00:15:31,200
No, I need a clue what what was 
happening in late 2000. 

291
00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:34,040
And you said Indonesia? 
Yes, that's my second clue. 

292
00:15:34,040 --> 00:15:37,960
Indonesia. 
No, I don't. 

293
00:15:38,160 --> 00:15:39,240
Know. 
OK, I will give you one more 

294
00:15:39,240 --> 00:15:41,920
clue. 
Throw your mind back to the 

295
00:15:42,240 --> 00:15:48,400
depths of time around 9095 
episodes ago and I think if I'm 

296
00:15:48,400 --> 00:15:51,000
not mistaken, this may be a 
question which we had, which we 

297
00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:55,200
Barack Obama. 
OK, so what's the connection? 

298
00:15:55,920 --> 00:16:00,520
He spent some time in Indonesia.
Is he related to? 

299
00:16:00,520 --> 00:16:04,960
Is that his mother? 
Yeah, Stanley and Dunham to 

300
00:16:04,960 --> 00:16:09,000
Stanley Dunham was by the that's
that's the fact that kind of 

301
00:16:09,000 --> 00:16:12,160
Copic my interest that Barack 
Obama's mother was called 

302
00:16:12,160 --> 00:16:13,840
Stanley. 
OK. 

303
00:16:13,840 --> 00:16:16,920
Interesting, interesting. 
Stanley Ann Dunham was Barack 

304
00:16:16,920 --> 00:16:20,520
Obama's mother, and obviously 
Barack Obama did spend some time

305
00:16:20,520 --> 00:16:22,640
in Indonesia. 
And there was once a question 

306
00:16:22,640 --> 00:16:25,440
which we had, I don't remember 
if we actually made it to the 

307
00:16:25,440 --> 00:16:29,160
final cut, but I think it might 
be one of our trial episodes. 

308
00:16:29,520 --> 00:16:33,560
But there was a question about 
the statue of Goddess Saraswati 

309
00:16:33,560 --> 00:16:38,560
outside the Indonesian Embassy 
in the US And at the base of 

310
00:16:38,560 --> 00:16:42,040
that statue, our two kids, two 
or three kids, if I'm not 

311
00:16:42,040 --> 00:16:43,840
mistaken. 
And one of those is modelled 

312
00:16:43,840 --> 00:16:46,800
after a very young Barack Obama 
because he did spend some time 

313
00:16:46,800 --> 00:16:50,560
in Indonesia. 
So Stanley Dunham, Stanley. 

314
00:16:50,560 --> 00:16:54,000
And Dunham was Barack Obama's 
mother, and she was an American 

315
00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:57,720
anthropologist who specialized 
in the economic anthropology and

316
00:16:57,720 --> 00:17:01,680
rural development of Indonesia. 
And obviously the event that 

317
00:17:01,800 --> 00:17:05,720
picked interest in her work 
again was the 2008 election of 

318
00:17:05,839 --> 00:17:08,800
Barack Obama. 
Yep, Yep, Yep, that makes sense.

319
00:17:08,800 --> 00:17:11,839
That makes a lot of sense. 
Wow, lovely question and lovely 

320
00:17:11,839 --> 00:17:14,319
throwback to that very, very old
episode. 

321
00:17:14,560 --> 00:17:16,040
We. 
Have come a long way, haven't 

322
00:17:16,040 --> 00:17:16,880
we? 
Yeah. 

323
00:17:17,640 --> 00:17:23,520
OK, so Speaking of books, since 
Stanley Dunham wrote a book I'm 

324
00:17:23,520 --> 00:17:25,960
going to move to which is not 
technically a book, I'm going to

325
00:17:25,960 --> 00:17:29,880
move to Macbeth the I. 
Don't know how many people have 

326
00:17:29,880 --> 00:17:31,480
heard of it. 
It's one of William 

327
00:17:31,480 --> 00:17:34,640
Shakespeare's plays. 
Who's William Shakespeare? 

328
00:17:35,240 --> 00:17:36,600
Who's William Shakespeare in 
DADS? 

329
00:17:37,720 --> 00:17:41,080
This up and coming author. 
Very obscure up and coming 

330
00:17:41,080 --> 00:17:45,240
author William Shakespeare wrote
this very obscure piece of work 

331
00:17:45,240 --> 00:17:48,320
called Macbeth which is first 
performed in 16 O 6. 

332
00:17:48,640 --> 00:17:52,400
In. 
Act 2 Scene 3 The Porter is very

333
00:17:52,400 --> 00:17:55,920
hungover from the previous night
during his monologue. 

334
00:17:56,520 --> 00:18:02,480
He uses a refrain which has now 
become a very common pop culture

335
00:18:03,360 --> 00:18:07,000
staple. 
What happens in Act 2 Scene 3IN 

336
00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:11,000
Macbeth that has now become a 
pop culture stable? 

337
00:18:11,560 --> 00:18:18,080
Act 2, Scene 3 of Macbeth. 
Porter is drunk by the pricking 

338
00:18:18,080 --> 00:18:21,440
of my thumb. 
Something wicked this way comes,

339
00:18:22,120 --> 00:18:24,320
but that's much earlier in the 
play. 

340
00:18:25,200 --> 00:18:27,360
Now you'll have to give me a 
hint here. 

341
00:18:27,360 --> 00:18:29,960
It's been a while since I've 
read Macbeth in its original. 

342
00:18:30,800 --> 00:18:33,320
Actually, it's been more than a 
decade, so you'll have to 

343
00:18:33,440 --> 00:18:35,520
refresh my memory here. 
OK. 

344
00:18:37,200 --> 00:18:39,680
So let me give you a little bit 
more of a progression of. 

345
00:18:39,680 --> 00:18:42,720
This pop culture staple writing 
in the Oakland. 

346
00:18:42,720 --> 00:18:48,760
Tribune merely, McAvoy recalled.
The style of this particular pop

347
00:18:48,760 --> 00:18:53,240
culture staple from around 1900 
where a person would ask a 

348
00:18:53,240 --> 00:18:56,000
question such as do you know 
Arthur? 

349
00:18:56,760 --> 00:18:59,800
And then it would proceed from 
there. 

350
00:18:59,800 --> 00:19:01,280
Wait, this is a knock knock 
joke. 

351
00:19:03,880 --> 00:19:05,840
That was very well corrected. 
How did you correct that I? 

352
00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:08,600
Don't know, because when you 
mentioned, do you know Arthur 

353
00:19:08,600 --> 00:19:11,160
something, it just clicked. 
It's one of those things they 

354
00:19:11,160 --> 00:19:13,720
just clicked. 
Don't ask me how I made the 

355
00:19:13,720 --> 00:19:15,880
connection, it just clicked. 
Wow. 

356
00:19:15,880 --> 00:19:20,360
OK, because that was entirely 
unexpected that you would. 

357
00:19:20,360 --> 00:19:22,680
Crack it because the statement. 
Goes Do you know Arthur? 

358
00:19:22,840 --> 00:19:25,680
The unsuspecting listener 
responded with Arthur, who and 

359
00:19:25,680 --> 00:19:28,720
the joke teller answered our 
thermometer. 

360
00:19:29,440 --> 00:19:31,120
I don't know what is funny about
our. 

361
00:19:31,120 --> 00:19:35,120
Thermometer Our thermometer. 
What is our thermometer? 

362
00:19:35,240 --> 00:19:37,000
Our thermometer. 
My thermometer. 

363
00:19:37,000 --> 00:19:38,600
Your thermometer. 
Our thermometer. 

364
00:19:39,200 --> 00:19:41,400
That makes no sense. 
Do you know, Arthur, our 

365
00:19:41,400 --> 00:19:44,200
thermometer? 
That makes absolutely no sense. 

366
00:19:44,480 --> 00:19:47,680
But I guess most knock, knock 
jokes don't make any sense in 

367
00:19:47,680 --> 00:19:48,760
this case. 
I will. 

368
00:19:49,320 --> 00:19:52,560
Yeah, Move past trying to make 
sense of that. 

369
00:19:52,920 --> 00:19:53,640
Though in. 
Act 2. 

370
00:19:53,640 --> 00:19:55,560
Scene 3. 
When the Porter is very hungover

371
00:19:55,560 --> 00:19:58,520
from the previous night. 
In his monologue, he uses. 

372
00:19:58,800 --> 00:20:00,360
Knock, knock. 
Who's there? 

373
00:20:00,400 --> 00:20:04,960
As a constant refrain, and that 
might be a possible source for 

374
00:20:04,960 --> 00:20:07,040
the knock knock jokes. 
Oh, nice. 

375
00:20:07,240 --> 00:20:12,680
Nice. 
OK, that was a interesting kind 

376
00:20:12,680 --> 00:20:17,840
of segue to the Scottish play, 
as it's very famously known and 

377
00:20:17,840 --> 00:20:22,040
it's a very dark play. 
A lot of dark themes and murder 

378
00:20:22,440 --> 00:20:25,880
and betrayal and traitors of 
Gallard. 

379
00:20:26,120 --> 00:20:28,720
So let's move from something 
that to something similarly 

380
00:20:28,720 --> 00:20:34,960
dark. 
On 27th July 1890, a man walked 

381
00:20:34,960 --> 00:20:40,560
into a field near Auer Sur Wase,
a village a few miles north of 

382
00:20:40,560 --> 00:20:44,720
Paris, and died of a bullet 
wound in the chest. 

383
00:20:45,280 --> 00:20:51,920
The 7mm Le Faucher revolver 
which fired the shot had limited

384
00:20:51,920 --> 00:20:55,680
power and it took days for him 
to die from his injuries. 

385
00:20:56,680 --> 00:21:03,680
The gun was found by a farmer in
1965 near the village where the 

386
00:21:03,680 --> 00:21:07,680
man had spent his final days. 
It was approximately the right 

387
00:21:07,680 --> 00:21:12,480
age and used the same caliber of
bullet the gun. 

388
00:21:12,480 --> 00:21:19,080
Was sold at auction. 
For $182,000 who was the man? 

389
00:21:21,040 --> 00:21:27,280
Sorry, when was the death? 
27th of July 1890 was when the 

390
00:21:27,280 --> 00:21:31,720
man was shot and it took days 
for him to die from his 

391
00:21:31,720 --> 00:21:35,320
injuries. 
This sounds like a Vincent van 

392
00:21:35,320 --> 00:21:37,600
Gogh thing, but I'm not sure 
about the timeline. 

393
00:21:37,600 --> 00:21:41,080
Oh. 
You you you incorrigible man. 

394
00:21:41,080 --> 00:21:45,560
Yes it is Vincent van Gogh. 
I actually kind of also tried to

395
00:21:45,560 --> 00:21:49,400
trick you by saying that he was 
shot, when actually he himself 

396
00:21:49,680 --> 00:21:51,520
kind of shot himself. 
He shot himself in the chest. 

397
00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:55,440
So this gun basically is called 
the most famous gun in the 

398
00:21:55,440 --> 00:21:58,160
history of art. 
And the most commonly accepted 

399
00:21:58,160 --> 00:22:01,960
narrative is that Van Gogh 
committed suicide in a field 

400
00:22:01,960 --> 00:22:06,040
near the deer town of Aber 
Suevoise in France in 1890. 

401
00:22:06,040 --> 00:22:09,080
But there is some evidence 
pointing to his death being a 

402
00:22:09,080 --> 00:22:12,880
case of manslaughter. 
A local boy who was delighted in

403
00:22:12,880 --> 00:22:17,520
bullying Vincent by the name of 
Rene Secreto was well known 

404
00:22:17,680 --> 00:22:22,560
around our wares for carrying A7
millimetre Lafosha revolver, the

405
00:22:22,560 --> 00:22:25,320
same gun discovered in the 
fields Vincent loved to paint 

406
00:22:25,320 --> 00:22:28,440
and matching the seven 
millimetre slug doctors removed 

407
00:22:28,440 --> 00:22:32,240
from his bullet. 
Secreto supposedly loved to 

408
00:22:32,240 --> 00:22:36,160
drunkenly brandish people while 
imitating an American cowboy. 

409
00:22:37,800 --> 00:22:39,440
I remember reading about this, 
yeah. 

410
00:22:39,920 --> 00:22:44,400
Yeah, so we don't know if he 
actually killed Vincent van Gogh

411
00:22:44,880 --> 00:22:47,600
or Van Gogh shot himself, but 
yeah. 

412
00:22:47,600 --> 00:22:52,000
So this is the gun that was the 
cause of Van Gogh's death? 

413
00:22:52,760 --> 00:22:55,680
Such an underappreciated genius.
True loss. 

414
00:22:56,000 --> 00:22:59,320
If people have not seen it, I 
would say that one of the most 

415
00:22:59,320 --> 00:23:03,800
touching portrayals of Van Gogh 
comes from, ironically, a Doctor

416
00:23:03,800 --> 00:23:07,000
Who episode. 
Oh, I love that episode. 

417
00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:09,640
I love that episode. 
It's such a nice, nice clip. 

418
00:23:09,760 --> 00:23:11,520
Yeah, so that's, that's a pop 
culture recommendation. 

419
00:23:11,840 --> 00:23:15,800
If you haven't, if you have 
access to Doctor Who, or if you 

420
00:23:15,800 --> 00:23:18,640
don't know, or if you don't have
access to, you find access to 

421
00:23:18,640 --> 00:23:21,720
Doctor Who and. 
Watch the episode that centers 

422
00:23:21,720 --> 00:23:25,640
around Vincent. 
Van Gogh when the doctor goes to

423
00:23:25,640 --> 00:23:27,680
visit him in the past. 
All right. 

424
00:23:28,040 --> 00:23:32,520
So. 
Moving from somebody who died in

425
00:23:32,520 --> 00:23:37,320
the relative infamy, I moved to 
a Polish family. 

426
00:23:38,080 --> 00:23:42,280
Whose lives? 
Were awarded or given 

427
00:23:42,280 --> 00:23:45,920
recognition after that passing. 
OK, I. 

428
00:23:46,560 --> 00:23:48,760
Don't know if you already made 
sense out of that, but. 

429
00:23:49,080 --> 00:23:52,320
They were. 
Venerated in the Catholic Church

430
00:23:52,320 --> 00:23:56,600
as martyrs followed their 
beatification by Pope Francis in

431
00:23:56,600 --> 00:24:01,720
2023, their feast day is 
celebrated on 7th of July, That 

432
00:24:01,720 --> 00:24:05,680
is the day of the anniversary of
Joseph and Victoria's wedding. 

433
00:24:06,000 --> 00:24:11,320
Joseph Ulma and Victoria Ulma 
were the parents in this case, 

434
00:24:11,320 --> 00:24:15,840
and the Ulma family entirely has
been blessed and beatified by 

435
00:24:15,840 --> 00:24:17,560
Pope Francis. 
OK. 

436
00:24:18,320 --> 00:24:20,960
The reason that they're 
beatified was because at least 

437
00:24:20,960 --> 00:24:25,640
21 Polish Jews survived in 
Markova during the occupation of

438
00:24:25,640 --> 00:24:32,200
Poland by Nazi Germany thanks to
their help despite and they were

439
00:24:32,200 --> 00:24:34,720
actually murdered because they 
helped these families, 

440
00:24:35,080 --> 00:24:39,520
unfortunately. 
Now, what is special about this 

441
00:24:39,520 --> 00:24:42,760
particular beatification? 
What was unique about this 

442
00:24:42,760 --> 00:24:45,920
beatification? 
They were Jewish. 

443
00:24:47,000 --> 00:24:48,760
No, no, no. 
They're not Jewish. 

444
00:24:48,760 --> 00:24:52,320
We're the Catholics. 
OK, you can't beatify. 

445
00:24:52,680 --> 00:24:55,840
Anybody who's not Catholic? 
There was something really 

446
00:24:55,840 --> 00:24:57,360
special about their 
beatification. 

447
00:24:57,880 --> 00:24:59,600
Something that happened for the 
first time ever. 

448
00:25:00,080 --> 00:25:05,880
First time ever. 
Is it like a fast tracking of 

449
00:25:05,880 --> 00:25:07,240
their bed? 
No, but it's not going to be 

450
00:25:07,240 --> 00:25:08,200
fast tracking. 
It's been no. 

451
00:25:08,200 --> 00:25:11,000
No, it was OK. 
So what happened was actually a 

452
00:25:11,000 --> 00:25:15,000
very unfortunate story is that 
they attempted to rescue Polish 

453
00:25:15,000 --> 00:25:17,920
Jewish families by hiding them 
in their own home during the 

454
00:25:17,920 --> 00:25:19,320
Holocaust. 
OK, Yeah. 

455
00:25:19,840 --> 00:25:24,040
Both the parents and all their 
kids were summarily executed on 

456
00:25:24,040 --> 00:25:28,240
24th March 1944 for doing so. 
A horrible, horrible tragedy, 

457
00:25:28,240 --> 00:25:32,120
obviously. 
Yeah, but they gained, I guess, 

458
00:25:32,120 --> 00:25:35,960
some recognition in their death 
and the Pope beatified them in 

459
00:25:35,960 --> 00:25:38,760
2023. 
They're recognised and venerated

460
00:25:38,760 --> 00:25:40,640
as martyrs by the Catholic 
Church. 

461
00:25:41,200 --> 00:25:44,400
What was special, or what was 
unique, or what was something 

462
00:25:44,400 --> 00:25:47,160
that happened for the first time
ever in this particular 

463
00:25:47,160 --> 00:25:49,960
beatification? 
Wait, you mentioned multiple 

464
00:25:49,960 --> 00:25:52,680
members of the family. 
Is it like the family got like 

465
00:25:52,680 --> 00:25:54,640
normally would beatify a single 
person right? 

466
00:25:55,160 --> 00:25:56,960
But like they did multiple 
people together. 

467
00:25:57,480 --> 00:26:00,000
They did. 
That isn't what I'm talking 

468
00:26:00,000 --> 00:26:05,560
about in this case though. 
OK, no idea, you'll have to give

469
00:26:05,560 --> 00:26:08,960
me some other clue. 
The first clue, which might not 

470
00:26:09,080 --> 00:26:13,960
be there most obvious of clues 
is that the beautification was 

471
00:26:13,960 --> 00:26:18,280
for the parents, as I mentioned,
and their kids. 

472
00:26:18,920 --> 00:26:22,080
And that's somewhere where the 
clue lies. 

473
00:26:22,720 --> 00:26:24,440
All the kids that will be 
defined. 

474
00:26:26,280 --> 00:26:29,840
I don't think it's the first 
time that children, or at least 

475
00:26:30,520 --> 00:26:33,000
yeah, children have been 
beautified before, so it's not 

476
00:26:33,080 --> 00:26:37,080
that. 
They have, but that is a pretty 

477
00:26:37,080 --> 00:26:41,520
warm guess. 
OK, who was like one of them? 

478
00:26:41,520 --> 00:26:45,080
A baby or something? 
Very close actually. 

479
00:26:45,080 --> 00:26:48,200
Much, much warmer. 
So it's an infant. 

480
00:26:49,200 --> 00:26:55,400
Warmer and warmer. 
Something to do with the age of 

481
00:26:55,400 --> 00:26:58,760
the babies. 
Of one baby specifically. 

482
00:26:58,880 --> 00:27:01,040
One baby specifically. 
So it's like a newborn, 

483
00:27:01,560 --> 00:27:05,600
practically brand new, and the 
first thing it becomes is a St. 

484
00:27:07,480 --> 00:27:10,160
I'll give it to you. 
It was actually an unborn child.

485
00:27:10,600 --> 00:27:14,080
So oh shit, she was. 
Pregnant with this executed her.

486
00:27:14,640 --> 00:27:17,360
Yeah, yeah. 
So, OK, Yeah, there's a little 

487
00:27:17,360 --> 00:27:20,880
bit of a dispute. 
So what happened was there are 

488
00:27:20,880 --> 00:27:23,760
obviously reports which suggest 
that the unborn child, their 

489
00:27:23,760 --> 00:27:27,360
seventh child, was unborn and 
they had six children before 

490
00:27:27,360 --> 00:27:28,040
that. 
Wow. 

491
00:27:28,960 --> 00:27:31,520
And unfortunately, we're all 
execute for it. 

492
00:27:31,520 --> 00:27:35,040
And when they were beatified, 
beatification was for all of the

493
00:27:35,040 --> 00:27:37,680
seven children. 
A lot of news reports suggested 

494
00:27:37,680 --> 00:27:39,880
that the beatification would 
represent the first time that it

495
00:27:39,880 --> 00:27:42,840
was happening for an unborn or 
pre born child. 

496
00:27:43,280 --> 00:27:48,280
However, on 5th September 2023, 
the Catholic Church did release 

497
00:27:48,280 --> 00:27:51,760
a statement saying that the 
unnamed son was delivered at the

498
00:27:51,760 --> 00:27:55,280
time of his mother's martyrdom 
based on the evidence that his 

499
00:27:55,280 --> 00:27:57,720
remains were found immersed from
his mother's womb in the 

500
00:27:57,720 --> 00:27:59,880
original grave. 
So. 

501
00:28:00,480 --> 00:28:02,240
It's it's it's a little bit of a
grey. 

502
00:28:02,240 --> 00:28:04,680
Area. 
We're not quite sure, however it

503
00:28:04,680 --> 00:28:07,080
was. 
Presumably the first time. 

504
00:28:07,080 --> 00:28:10,520
Ever that an unborn child was 
beatified by the Catholic 

505
00:28:10,520 --> 00:28:13,680
Church. 
An unfortunate story, a rather 

506
00:28:13,680 --> 00:28:19,000
sad little piece of history. 
But yeah, that's that's what 

507
00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:24,240
trivia is I guess sometimes. 
Wow, yeah, that that was dark. 

508
00:28:24,800 --> 00:28:27,960
And that was very dark. 
You know, we are coming up on 

509
00:28:27,960 --> 00:28:32,960
what it's like, I think, the 
80th anniversary of the end of 

510
00:28:32,960 --> 00:28:36,280
World War Two this year, right? 
We should probably do a couple 

511
00:28:36,280 --> 00:28:39,760
of episodes on just World War 2.
That would be fun. 

512
00:28:40,040 --> 00:28:42,440
People shouldn't forget. 
Never forget. 

513
00:28:42,440 --> 00:28:45,040
Yeah, OK. 
Let me move on to something to 

514
00:28:45,040 --> 00:28:48,960
clear the palette, so to speak, 
with a lighter question maybe. 

515
00:28:48,960 --> 00:28:50,240
You know this maybe you. 
Don't. 

516
00:28:50,240 --> 00:28:51,960
I don't know if I can get any 
clues on this. 

517
00:28:51,960 --> 00:28:55,400
This is just a piece of very 
interesting fact that I came 

518
00:28:55,400 --> 00:28:59,120
across, or at least I think it's
interesting, so bear with me. 

519
00:28:59,160 --> 00:29:04,600
It's a little indulgent. 
Tip Toes is a 2003 American 

520
00:29:04,600 --> 00:29:09,960
comedy drama film starring X 
Gary Oldman, Kate Beckinsale, 

521
00:29:10,400 --> 00:29:13,280
Patricia Arquette and Peter 
Dinklage. 

522
00:29:13,760 --> 00:29:17,440
It has found a place on many 
lists of the worst movies ever 

523
00:29:17,440 --> 00:29:20,880
made. 
Oldman was included in BBC 

524
00:29:20,880 --> 00:29:24,800
critic Mark Kermode's great 
acting in bad Films. 

525
00:29:25,080 --> 00:29:28,160
In 2012. 
The film actor attracted 

526
00:29:28,160 --> 00:29:33,840
controversy for the casting of 
non dwarf actor Gary Oldman as a

527
00:29:33,840 --> 00:29:39,400
dwarf. 
Oldman plays the twin brother of

528
00:29:39,440 --> 00:29:44,160
X's character despite being 11 
years older than him in real 

529
00:29:44,160 --> 00:29:49,160
life and in the movie, X is an 
average sized individual. 

530
00:29:49,480 --> 00:29:54,240
So I'm just asking you, Aditya, 
film buff that you are, who do 

531
00:29:54,240 --> 00:29:58,720
you think they got to play? 
Gary Oldman's twin brother, 

532
00:29:59,240 --> 00:30:04,640
whose regular size while Gary 
Oldman plays a dwarf. 

533
00:30:05,320 --> 00:30:09,640
Hi. 
So the entire trivia is who was 

534
00:30:09,640 --> 00:30:12,600
cast as Gary Oldman's twin, and 
I'm assuming the answer is 

535
00:30:12,600 --> 00:30:16,280
ridiculous. 
Yeah, it's it's once you once 

536
00:30:16,280 --> 00:30:20,400
you get to know who played him, 
it's like you couldn't get 

537
00:30:20,400 --> 00:30:25,320
somebody more opposite. 
OK, trying to picture Gary 

538
00:30:25,320 --> 00:30:27,000
Oldman. 
I'm trying to picture somebody 

539
00:30:27,000 --> 00:30:29,280
who would. 
Like a direct opposite of a 

540
00:30:29,280 --> 00:30:32,120
dwarf Gary Oldman. 
That's my question. 

541
00:30:35,080 --> 00:30:38,040
If you're going on the height 
factor, I guess some really tall

542
00:30:38,040 --> 00:30:39,320
actor. 
Oh my. 

543
00:30:39,320 --> 00:30:41,600
The most ridiculous answer I 
know that comes to mind is Will 

544
00:30:41,600 --> 00:30:44,080
Smith, but I doubt they push 
their luck that much. 

545
00:30:44,400 --> 00:30:49,040
No. 
Can imagine Will Smith would. 

546
00:30:49,120 --> 00:30:50,880
Fit the time frame though, 
because you said 11. 

547
00:30:50,880 --> 00:30:52,480
Years younger to Gary Oldman, 
right? 

548
00:30:55,280 --> 00:30:57,440
Johnny Depp kind of looks like 
Gary Oldman. 

549
00:30:57,920 --> 00:31:00,160
No, this guy doesn't look 
anything like Gary Oldman. 

550
00:31:00,160 --> 00:31:03,680
That's the entire point. 
Like I said, it's nothing very 

551
00:31:03,680 --> 00:31:07,040
it's like one of those tiny 
pieces of useless trivia that, 

552
00:31:07,040 --> 00:31:12,000
you know, the very bad movie. 
Apparently I haven't watched it.

553
00:31:12,400 --> 00:31:15,960
When I saw the trailer for this 
I was like, is this a comedy 

554
00:31:15,960 --> 00:31:20,400
sketch of some sort? 
OK, now you'll have to give me 

555
00:31:20,400 --> 00:31:20,960
another. 
Clue. 

556
00:31:21,440 --> 00:31:25,960
OK, so just like I said, direct 
opposite of Gary Oldman, right? 

557
00:31:25,960 --> 00:31:30,720
So Gary Oldman is a what 
nationality is he Irish? 

558
00:31:31,440 --> 00:31:33,080
No, he's English. 
Yeah, obviously. 

559
00:31:33,080 --> 00:31:34,640
So Gary Oldman is English. 
OK. 

560
00:31:35,160 --> 00:31:38,760
This guy is directly opposite 
the pond. 

561
00:31:39,440 --> 00:31:41,200
Oh, so American. 
That doesn't help me. 

562
00:31:44,320 --> 00:31:49,880
He started acting in the early 
90s and his very, very, very 

563
00:31:49,880 --> 00:31:55,520
first words on screen have 
defined him throughout his life,

564
00:31:55,600 --> 00:31:59,720
throughout his acting career. 
Oh, this is Matthew McConaughey.

565
00:32:00,120 --> 00:32:02,240
Yes, all right, all right, all 
right. 

566
00:32:02,520 --> 00:32:03,640
Yes. 
So. 

567
00:32:04,080 --> 00:32:08,520
Get this, they got big, tall, 
blonde Texan Matthew 

568
00:32:08,520 --> 00:32:10,840
McConaughey. 
To play the twin. 

569
00:32:10,840 --> 00:32:15,800
Brother of a dwarf brunette, 
Not, I wouldn't say brown 

570
00:32:15,800 --> 00:32:17,280
haired. 
Gary Oldman. 

571
00:32:17,880 --> 00:32:20,480
Oh, that is embarrassing. 
That is actually embarrassing, 

572
00:32:20,480 --> 00:32:21,920
yeah. 
Yeah, and it's an actual movie. 

573
00:32:23,840 --> 00:32:25,560
No, I don't get. 
What I don't get is they had 

574
00:32:25,560 --> 00:32:29,960
Peter Dinklage in the cast. 
Why do you get Gary Oldman to 

575
00:32:29,960 --> 00:32:33,120
play a dwarf when you have Peter
freaking Dinklage in the cast? 

576
00:32:35,600 --> 00:32:37,320
A question for the ages. 
Absolutely. 

577
00:32:39,840 --> 00:32:41,360
OK, your turn. 
OK. 

578
00:32:42,680 --> 00:32:44,640
Since you spoke of all right, 
all right, all right, I must 

579
00:32:44,640 --> 00:32:46,080
mention. 
That that part is. 

580
00:32:46,080 --> 00:32:50,320
Improvised in Wolf of Wall. 
Street and Dicaprio's expression

581
00:32:50,320 --> 00:32:52,560
where he looks a little. 
Confused where? 

582
00:32:52,560 --> 00:32:54,200
He looks a little dazed and 
confused. 

583
00:32:54,200 --> 00:32:55,760
A. 
Little bit of a reference there.

584
00:32:56,840 --> 00:33:01,360
Is him actually looking towards 
Martin Scorsese to gauge whether

585
00:33:01,720 --> 00:33:04,640
should he continue acting or is 
he going to contact? 

586
00:33:04,760 --> 00:33:07,920
The chest pumping scene. 
The chest pumping scene. 

587
00:33:08,240 --> 00:33:11,080
Yeah, nice. 
And that entire thing is 

588
00:33:11,080 --> 00:33:14,120
something that Matthew 
McConaughey actually does as a 

589
00:33:14,120 --> 00:33:15,720
warm up before he does his 
scenes. 

590
00:33:16,160 --> 00:33:19,360
He just gets his energy going. 
So he just used that in the 

591
00:33:19,360 --> 00:33:22,280
actual scene. 
And Dicaprio's expression is 

592
00:33:22,280 --> 00:33:25,000
actually a very legitimate 
response to. 

593
00:33:25,640 --> 00:33:29,360
What is my? 
Co actor doing right now OK. 

594
00:33:29,920 --> 00:33:36,200
Nice, nice. 
OK, so I think that's all the 

595
00:33:36,280 --> 00:33:38,520
time we have for today's 
episode. 

596
00:33:39,280 --> 00:33:42,560
Before we wind up, let's answer 
the audience question which I 

597
00:33:42,560 --> 00:33:44,640
asked at the beginning of 
today's episode. 

598
00:33:45,200 --> 00:33:50,520
So the question was the title X 
was originally a term of abuse 

599
00:33:50,800 --> 00:33:53,000
rather than a description. 
Of an official role. 

600
00:33:53,280 --> 00:33:56,640
It implied that an individual 
subject had risen improperly 

601
00:33:56,640 --> 00:34:00,160
above others within the royal 
circle and had echoes of a 

602
00:34:00,160 --> 00:34:04,400
political institution imported 
from France, England's great 

603
00:34:04,400 --> 00:34:07,280
enemy. 
What title am I talking about? 

604
00:34:07,600 --> 00:34:08,639
Aditya. 
Any clues? 

605
00:34:11,040 --> 00:34:15,120
Some sort of a French sounding 
political. 

606
00:34:15,600 --> 00:34:19,199
Not French sounding it. 
The term was derogatory. 

607
00:34:19,920 --> 00:34:23,679
It was a derogatory term which 
now is an accepted terminology. 

608
00:34:24,280 --> 00:34:26,560
Is it for a rank? 
Or for a it's. 

609
00:34:26,560 --> 00:34:28,560
An official title if it's an 
official role. 

610
00:34:29,480 --> 00:34:32,239
OK. 
Now it's for an official role in

611
00:34:32,239 --> 00:34:35,800
those. 
Days it was used. 

612
00:34:35,800 --> 00:34:40,480
In not so nice context. 
OK, because I was going to say 

613
00:34:40,480 --> 00:34:43,719
something like Colonel. 
Or Lieutenant. 

614
00:34:44,480 --> 00:34:48,040
No. 
But it's it's a title, not not 

615
00:34:48,040 --> 00:34:50,800
an rank. 
It's an official role. 

616
00:34:52,560 --> 00:34:54,960
Role. 
Role in what context? 

617
00:34:54,960 --> 00:34:57,240
Role where? 
Is his role political? 

618
00:34:57,240 --> 00:34:59,200
Obviously. 
Like the whip? 

619
00:34:59,760 --> 00:35:02,120
No, something more common than 
that. 

620
00:35:02,120 --> 00:35:04,280
It's available like it's in 
India. 

621
00:35:04,640 --> 00:35:09,520
You would find it in England and
many, many other countries. 

622
00:35:10,080 --> 00:35:12,240
No, I'll need. 
A hint OK, I'm. 

623
00:35:12,280 --> 00:35:14,600
I'm floundering for clues here 
because this is supposed to be 

624
00:35:14,600 --> 00:35:18,000
an audience question. 
OK, so let's say if. 

625
00:35:18,200 --> 00:35:20,720
You. 
At least in some parts of India.

626
00:35:20,720 --> 00:35:24,760
If you're playing chess. 
What is the Queen also known as?

627
00:35:25,360 --> 00:35:28,480
Wazir. 
And what would that translate 

628
00:35:28,480 --> 00:35:31,280
as? 
Wazir. 

629
00:35:32,840 --> 00:35:34,560
I don't know what does Wazir 
translate as. 

630
00:35:35,240 --> 00:35:37,640
Wazir is supposed to be what? 
What's that position? 

631
00:35:38,040 --> 00:35:39,840
What would that position be 
like? 

632
00:35:39,840 --> 00:35:41,400
Say OK. 
Put it in the English. 

633
00:35:41,400 --> 00:35:45,400
Context, right, The Queen or now
we have rather the King Charles,

634
00:35:45,400 --> 00:35:47,480
right? 
So King Charles and who would be

635
00:35:47,480 --> 00:35:53,720
King Charles Wazir? 
Oh, so is that Vizor Vizir? 

636
00:35:53,720 --> 00:35:57,320
Vizir is it? 
Vizir, Yeah, that's the Vizir is

637
00:35:57,320 --> 00:36:00,640
it comes from Persia. 
But no, I'm just like, just look

638
00:36:00,640 --> 00:36:03,040
at it politically. 
Like a minister. 

639
00:36:03,920 --> 00:36:05,840
OK, So what terminology are we 
talking about? 

640
00:36:06,480 --> 00:36:10,600
The Prime Minister. 
Yes, Prime Minister, very well 

641
00:36:10,600 --> 00:36:11,560
done. 
Oh, what? 

642
00:36:12,000 --> 00:36:14,680
Yes. 
Oh, that's so cool. 

643
00:36:14,960 --> 00:36:16,520
Yeah. 
So it was actually a term of 

644
00:36:16,520 --> 00:36:19,000
abuse. 
Basically, in those days you had

645
00:36:19,000 --> 00:36:22,600
all ministers and the 
terminology of Prime Minister 

646
00:36:22,600 --> 00:36:26,080
was our first among equals was a
term of abuse. 

647
00:36:26,360 --> 00:36:29,760
Because if one of them feels 
like OK, that or they put on 

648
00:36:29,760 --> 00:36:32,720
airs and that they have present 
improperly above the other 

649
00:36:32,720 --> 00:36:35,960
ministers within the royal 
circle, they were called prime 

650
00:36:35,960 --> 00:36:37,600
ministers. 
It was a sarcastic. 

651
00:36:38,040 --> 00:36:40,600
Derogatory. 
Way of referring to them and 

652
00:36:40,600 --> 00:36:44,400
because the similar position 
occupied in France was called 

653
00:36:44,400 --> 00:36:50,200
premier, which was, you know #1 
and from there comes Prime. 

654
00:36:50,200 --> 00:36:53,080
So, Prime Minister. 
Wow, that's so cool. 

655
00:36:53,640 --> 00:36:55,880
Who would have? 
Imagined that Prime Minister. 

656
00:36:56,240 --> 00:36:57,880
For the most venerated 
positions. 

657
00:36:57,880 --> 00:37:01,440
Actually was a derogatory term. 
Yes, it at least started off as 

658
00:37:01,440 --> 00:37:05,720
a derogatory today. 
It's not OK Radhithya, what was 

659
00:37:05,720 --> 00:37:07,880
your problem for pop culture 
recommendation for this week? 

660
00:37:08,480 --> 00:37:10,720
OK. 
Since you mentioned France. 

661
00:37:10,720 --> 00:37:13,560
I'm going to mention a French 
film that is one of my absolute 

662
00:37:13,560 --> 00:37:16,040
favorites and I can't believe I 
haven't already recommended it, 

663
00:37:16,040 --> 00:37:19,040
and I'll take this opportunity 
to rectify that mistake. 

664
00:37:19,360 --> 00:37:22,680
This movie is called The 
Intouchables in English or Lis 

665
00:37:22,680 --> 00:37:28,640
into Shar Lis or Pardon My 
French and it is one of my 

666
00:37:28,680 --> 00:37:32,040
absolute favorite films. 
Absolute favorite films. 

667
00:37:32,040 --> 00:37:34,720
It has been remade. 
Into a Hollywood film as well 

668
00:37:34,720 --> 00:37:37,960
though, from what I heard. 
The remake did not live up to 

669
00:37:37,960 --> 00:37:40,680
the original so I would say just
go for it. 

670
00:37:40,680 --> 00:37:44,400
What's the original? 
It is so worth your time and 

671
00:37:44,400 --> 00:37:48,040
more a generally touching, 
beautiful, wholesome film. 

672
00:37:48,600 --> 00:37:51,560
Listen to Shah bliss. 
Oh, I see is. 

673
00:37:51,760 --> 00:37:54,400
Actually a lovely. 
Actor and I had no idea how 

674
00:37:54,400 --> 00:37:56,320
talented he was because I had 
seen him in some Hollywood 

675
00:37:56,320 --> 00:37:58,840
productions, did not know that 
he was a French actor. 

676
00:37:59,000 --> 00:38:01,000
Saw him in this French. 
Film and realized that he's 

677
00:38:01,000 --> 00:38:05,560
actually a pretty talented 
powers of an actor, so watch it 

678
00:38:05,560 --> 00:38:09,440
for some great performances, a 
touching story and an overall 

679
00:38:09,440 --> 00:38:13,280
wholesome experience. 
The Intouchables. 

680
00:38:14,160 --> 00:38:16,120
That's a great recommendation. 
I 2nd that. 

681
00:38:16,120 --> 00:38:20,280
It's a fantastic movie. 
I would again be partial and 

682
00:38:20,280 --> 00:38:23,120
frankly speaking Malayalam 
cinema is hit is. 

683
00:38:23,480 --> 00:38:26,240
On a roll. 
Since the beginning of 2024, 

684
00:38:26,600 --> 00:38:29,760
they've been cranking out some 
amazing films, and there's one 

685
00:38:29,760 --> 00:38:33,120
that's in theaters right now, 
just released at the time of 

686
00:38:33,120 --> 00:38:35,440
this recording. 
It's called Rekha Chitram. 

687
00:38:35,960 --> 00:38:41,680
It's a murder mystery and it 
explores a particular genre 

688
00:38:41,680 --> 00:38:46,480
which I feel is quite unexplored
in Indian cinema is alternate 

689
00:38:46,480 --> 00:38:49,920
history. 
So it combines real events with 

690
00:38:49,920 --> 00:38:53,760
some fictional events to create 
a very, very riveting murder 

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00:38:53,760 --> 00:38:56,480
mystery. 
So go catch Rekha Chitram in 

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00:38:56,480 --> 00:39:00,400
theaters if it's still running 
while we are when this episode 

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00:39:00,400 --> 00:39:03,280
releases. 
So, or maybe it's not and by the

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00:39:03,280 --> 00:39:06,200
time you can watch it on OTT. 
But it's a fantastic film. 

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00:39:06,200 --> 00:39:07,600
You should definitely try and 
catch it. 

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00:39:08,960 --> 00:39:11,920
And that unfortunately is all 
the time we have for this 

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00:39:11,920 --> 00:39:13,440
episode. 
Thank you all for listening in. 

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00:39:13,760 --> 00:39:15,800
We hope you enjoyed the show and
learned something new. 

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00:39:16,080 --> 00:39:18,560
If you liked what you heard, 
please consider subscribing to 

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00:39:18,560 --> 00:39:20,880
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00:39:20,880 --> 00:39:22,760
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It helps us reach a wider 

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00:39:22,760 --> 00:39:25,240
audience and allows more people 
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703
00:39:25,560 --> 00:39:28,480
We'd love to hear from you, 
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00:39:28,480 --> 00:39:30,320
trivia. 
If you have any questions that 

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00:39:30,320 --> 00:39:33,640
you want asked on the show, you 
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00:39:33,640 --> 00:39:36,440
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00:39:42,920 --> 00:39:46,880
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00:39:46,880 --> 00:39:49,880
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711
00:39:50,200 --> 00:39:52,920
And you can also catch our 
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00:39:53,360 --> 00:39:56,400
We appreciate your support and 
look forward to sharing more 

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00:39:56,400 --> 00:39:59,120
episodes with you. 
Thank you again for tuning in 

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00:39:59,120 --> 00:40:01,760
and have a great day. 
See you guys next week.

