1
00:00:15,150 --> 00:00:18,790
Hello everyone, and welcome back
to People Juwan and O Podcast. 

2
00:00:19,160 --> 00:00:22,760
If you are watching this and 
wondering where I am, I'm at my 

3
00:00:22,760 --> 00:00:24,840
parents house. 
I'm visiting them right now so 

4
00:00:24,840 --> 00:00:26,440
that's why the. 
Background looks different. 

5
00:00:26,840 --> 00:00:30,280
Today's conversation is with 
Moshe Davis and we got to record

6
00:00:30,280 --> 00:00:33,120
in the Very Fancy Theorist 
podcast studios. 

7
00:00:33,400 --> 00:00:36,480
I consider Moshe a friend as a 
result of the podcast, and he 

8
00:00:36,480 --> 00:00:40,120
encompasses to me exactly a 
people Jew want to know. 

9
00:00:40,560 --> 00:00:43,480
You may recognize Moshe because 
he previously served as the 

10
00:00:43,480 --> 00:00:46,040
senior Jewish liaison to Mayor 
Eric Adams. 

11
00:00:46,520 --> 00:00:50,560
Truthfully, I had no idea we 
even had a Jewish liaison in New

12
00:00:50,560 --> 00:00:54,080
York City until I saw a Free 
Press conversation a mere few 

13
00:00:54,080 --> 00:00:57,320
days after Mondani was in 
office, where Moshe discussed 

14
00:00:57,320 --> 00:01:00,400
with Olivia Rheingold how he was
unceremoniously let go. 

15
00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:03,960
Here's a bit more about Moshe. 
He also served as the founding 

16
00:01:03,960 --> 00:01:07,240
executive Director of New York 
City's Mayor's Office to Combat 

17
00:01:07,240 --> 00:01:10,600
anti-Semitism, also known as 
MOCHA, the nation's first 

18
00:01:10,600 --> 00:01:13,440
municipal office dedicated to 
confronting anti-Semitism 

19
00:01:13,440 --> 00:01:15,840
through policy enforcement and 
education. 

20
00:01:16,120 --> 00:01:19,280
During his tenure, Moshe built a
citywide operating model to 

21
00:01:19,280 --> 00:01:22,800
fight anti Jewish hate. 
He led an interagency task force

22
00:01:22,800 --> 00:01:25,880
spanning dozens of agencies 
advanced for mayoral executive 

23
00:01:25,880 --> 00:01:28,760
orders and developed legislative
frameworks to codify 

24
00:01:28,760 --> 00:01:32,400
anti-Semitism protections. 
He also authored New York City's

25
00:01:32,560 --> 00:01:36,680
inaugural anti-Semitism Report, 
an 80 page strategic blueprint 

26
00:01:36,680 --> 00:01:40,000
now serving as a national model 
for how cities can combat 

27
00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:42,720
anti-Semitism through actionable
policy tools. 

28
00:01:42,960 --> 00:01:46,480
Again, to be clear, MOCHA is the
first of its kind. 

29
00:01:46,720 --> 00:01:49,720
No other city in America has 
such an office, and it was 

30
00:01:49,720 --> 00:01:53,000
created as a result of the 
severe anti-Semitism New York 

31
00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:56,280
City saw after October 7th. 
In his role as Senior Jewish 

32
00:01:56,280 --> 00:01:59,200
liaison to Mayor Eric Adams, 
Moshe also launched the New York

33
00:01:59,200 --> 00:02:01,920
City Israel Economic Council, 
which is a government to 

34
00:02:01,920 --> 00:02:04,640
government partnership to 
strengthen innovation ties and 

35
00:02:04,640 --> 00:02:07,120
create jobs. 
He founded New York Jews in 

36
00:02:07,120 --> 00:02:10,400
Politics, a network of 500 plus 
Jewish professionals in public 

37
00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:13,920
service and advocacy, and today 
Moshe lives with his wife and 

38
00:02:13,920 --> 00:02:16,920
two children in New York City. 
While the MOCHA concept is the 

39
00:02:16,920 --> 00:02:20,440
first of its kind, based on the 
research I've done, the concept 

40
00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:23,960
of a Jewish liaison is very 
common, especially in cities 

41
00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:26,720
where there are large Jewish 
populations including LA, 

42
00:02:26,800 --> 00:02:30,360
Chicago, Miami, etcetera. 
Moshe's episode was one of my 

43
00:02:30,360 --> 00:02:32,160
favorite episodes I've ever 
recorded. 

44
00:02:32,280 --> 00:02:33,880
We've. 
Really get the insider look of 

45
00:02:33,880 --> 00:02:36,240
what the last two years were 
like for Moshe and the mayor's 

46
00:02:36,240 --> 00:02:37,720
office. 
Where things went. 

47
00:02:37,720 --> 00:02:39,920
South and what the future holds 
for New York. 

48
00:02:40,160 --> 00:02:42,680
I asked pretty much all of the 
heavy hitters, the things that I

49
00:02:42,680 --> 00:02:45,120
know I've personally wanted to 
get an answer on for a long 

50
00:02:45,120 --> 00:02:46,920
time. 
You'll also hear Moshe talk 

51
00:02:46,920 --> 00:02:50,000
about how he started his career 
at Manhattan Jewish Experience 

52
00:02:50,000 --> 00:02:52,680
MJE before he went into 
politics. 

53
00:02:52,880 --> 00:02:56,000
For those who are fans of Rabbi 
Wilde's episode, there are so 

54
00:02:56,000 --> 00:02:59,520
many things about Moshe that 
remind me of Rabbi Wilde's, and 

55
00:02:59,520 --> 00:03:01,400
I think he would just be so 
proud of him. 

56
00:03:01,680 --> 00:03:03,560
This is really just the 
beginning for Moshe. 

57
00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:05,480
I think we're going to see a lot
more from him. 

58
00:03:05,680 --> 00:03:08,200
He's smart, he's a highly 
effective communicator. 

59
00:03:08,280 --> 00:03:10,120
He's strategic. 
And hardworking. 

60
00:03:10,520 --> 00:03:13,640
I'm grateful to know him and I 
hope you enjoy this episode. 

61
00:03:13,880 --> 00:03:16,800
Hey Moshe, welcome to people. 
Do you want to know podcast? 

62
00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:19,760
It's great to be on here. 
What a fancy studio we're in. 

63
00:03:19,760 --> 00:03:21,760
This is really a treat. 
Quite a nice spot. 

64
00:03:22,000 --> 00:03:23,760
OK, please tell us about 
yourself. 

65
00:03:23,760 --> 00:03:25,440
What do you do and how did you 
get there? 

66
00:03:25,760 --> 00:03:29,600
I grew up in Brooklyn. 
Monty Shiva went to high school 

67
00:03:29,600 --> 00:03:32,600
in Queens, eventually went to 
Israel to study and get some 

68
00:03:32,600 --> 00:03:38,840
Mika there, came back to New 
York, got married and started 

69
00:03:38,840 --> 00:03:41,920
working at my Jewish experience 
on the Upper West Side. 

70
00:03:41,920 --> 00:03:44,360
I have two lovely kids. 
We live on the Upper West Side. 

71
00:03:45,080 --> 00:03:50,480
And while I was working there, I
was approached to by a friend of

72
00:03:50,480 --> 00:03:53,200
mine asking me, would you be 
interested in politics? 

73
00:03:53,200 --> 00:03:58,440
Is that a family bar mitzvah? 
And he asked, you know, would 

74
00:03:58,640 --> 00:04:02,240
you be interested in doing 
something because Eric Adams 

75
00:04:02,240 --> 00:04:05,160
team looking for people. 
And I figured, yeah, this is 

76
00:04:05,160 --> 00:04:08,880
definitely interesting to me. 
And before I know it, I was the 

77
00:04:08,880 --> 00:04:11,160
Jewish liaison for Mayor Eric 
Adams. 

78
00:04:11,600 --> 00:04:13,760
And from there, start of the 
mayor's office comments and 

79
00:04:13,760 --> 00:04:16,000
sematism did cool things like 
the New York City, Israel, the 

80
00:04:16,000 --> 00:04:20,000
Comic Council, and, you know, 
trying to do the good things for

81
00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:21,920
the Jews. 
When you interviewed for that 

82
00:04:21,920 --> 00:04:25,080
role, did they ask you like, why
do you want the job? 

83
00:04:26,400 --> 00:04:27,160
What? 
What did you say? 

84
00:04:27,480 --> 00:04:29,360
I don't remember. 
They asked me why I want the 

85
00:04:29,360 --> 00:04:31,040
job. 
I think they asked me, do you 

86
00:04:31,040 --> 00:04:32,440
know the Jewish community in New
York? 

87
00:04:32,440 --> 00:04:34,040
And I said, yeah, you know, I 
grew up here, part of it. 

88
00:04:34,280 --> 00:04:35,840
And he asked, well, do you know 
the difference between, you 

89
00:04:35,840 --> 00:04:37,960
know, like the various classic 
groups? 

90
00:04:38,200 --> 00:04:39,600
I'm like, I know there are 
differences. 

91
00:04:39,600 --> 00:04:41,400
I don't know if I could tell you
all the differences. 

92
00:04:42,160 --> 00:04:44,720
And, you know, do you understand
the communities across 

93
00:04:44,720 --> 00:04:47,080
Manhattan, Bronx? 
And now I'm like, yeah, this is,

94
00:04:47,080 --> 00:04:51,080
you know, my people. 
And yeah, that's how I started. 

95
00:04:51,560 --> 00:04:56,080
Always wanted to be able to use 
my abilities and talents to be 

96
00:04:56,080 --> 00:04:57,480
able to, you know, do good 
things. 

97
00:04:58,200 --> 00:05:00,760
And I think the political world 
is always somewhere where I felt

98
00:05:01,240 --> 00:05:03,920
that you have so much more 
impact than almost any other 

99
00:05:03,920 --> 00:05:05,560
place you do. 
And you know, we could talk more

100
00:05:05,560 --> 00:05:07,680
about that as well. 
Yeah, I'm curious to know. 

101
00:05:07,680 --> 00:05:12,120
So obviously with the start of 
Mondani's administration, you 

102
00:05:12,120 --> 00:05:16,720
were unceremoniously asked to 
leave, I guess, or your role was

103
00:05:16,720 --> 00:05:20,400
replaced and it was done in a it
wasn't done in a very graceful 

104
00:05:20,400 --> 00:05:23,040
way. 
And I know that you were able to

105
00:05:23,040 --> 00:05:25,760
speak to the Free Press about it
and talk about your experience 

106
00:05:26,320 --> 00:05:27,880
before we get there. 
Can you? 

107
00:05:28,280 --> 00:05:31,080
For those people who are not 
familiar, what does a Jewish 

108
00:05:31,080 --> 00:05:35,360
liaison do day-to-day? 
It's usually liaison takes care 

109
00:05:35,360 --> 00:05:40,520
of like garbage pickup and 
health certificates for schools,

110
00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:43,600
but also making sure the mayor 
gets to the various synagogues 

111
00:05:43,600 --> 00:05:45,240
across the city. 
Jewish events. 

112
00:05:45,760 --> 00:05:48,040
I'm very involved in the Israel 
Day parade on 5th Ave. every 

113
00:05:48,040 --> 00:05:51,640
year, making sure that the needs
and concerns of the Jewish 

114
00:05:51,640 --> 00:05:53,600
community are handled in City 
Hall. 

115
00:05:53,600 --> 00:05:56,840
So therefore, you know, New York
City is a massive place with 

116
00:05:57,080 --> 00:05:58,640
almost a million Jewish New 
Yorkers. 

117
00:05:58,680 --> 00:06:02,360
The great responsibility to 
making sure that they're, you 

118
00:06:02,360 --> 00:06:05,400
know, concerns, issues are 
addressed in the highest level 

119
00:06:05,400 --> 00:06:08,000
of city government. 
And they're just, they're very 

120
00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:11,080
nitty gritty of daily life of 
what I mean in the Jewish 

121
00:06:11,080 --> 00:06:13,120
community. 
Sometimes it's security. 

122
00:06:13,160 --> 00:06:17,600
And especially, you know, as 
things progressed in my time in 

123
00:06:17,600 --> 00:06:19,520
the mayor's office, how that 
became more and more important 

124
00:06:19,800 --> 00:06:22,080
of a role I was playing, 
connecting local synagogues with

125
00:06:22,080 --> 00:06:24,520
their precincts, making sure 
that Jewish community groups are

126
00:06:24,520 --> 00:06:25,960
funded for their security 
purposes. 

127
00:06:26,360 --> 00:06:30,720
And that was a big part of it. 
But I always said, I came to 

128
00:06:30,720 --> 00:06:33,160
City Hall. 
I'm there to uplift Jewish life.

129
00:06:33,320 --> 00:06:35,640
I'm here to make sure that 
people could be living as proud 

130
00:06:35,640 --> 00:06:38,720
Jews in New York City. 
That's my job, That's my role. 

131
00:06:38,760 --> 00:06:41,800
And then eventually it turned 
into putting out these fires of 

132
00:06:41,920 --> 00:06:45,720
like Jew hatred current in our 
city agencies, current on the 

133
00:06:45,720 --> 00:06:47,680
streets, wherever we've got 
went. 

134
00:06:48,080 --> 00:06:51,920
And that's when really I had to 
shift focus to say, OK, what can

135
00:06:51,920 --> 00:06:54,120
we do to make sure that the 
Jewish community is safe, 

136
00:06:54,360 --> 00:06:57,480
literally just safe. 
And started working on some of 

137
00:06:57,480 --> 00:06:58,880
those projects. 
Eventually I put together the 

138
00:06:58,880 --> 00:07:00,920
proposal for the mayor's office,
common anti-Semitism. 

139
00:07:01,240 --> 00:07:05,240
And the idea for that office was
we could take municipal 

140
00:07:05,240 --> 00:07:08,920
government, our levers of power 
in the city, whether it's our 

141
00:07:08,920 --> 00:07:11,000
through our agencies, through 
our Police Department, through 

142
00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:14,320
our relationships across the 
city, and we could make 

143
00:07:14,320 --> 00:07:15,840
municipal change here in the 
city. 

144
00:07:16,200 --> 00:07:18,800
We can't eliminate centuries old
hatred. 

145
00:07:18,920 --> 00:07:21,760
We can't change people's minds 
and hearts by, you know, just 

146
00:07:21,760 --> 00:07:23,360
forcing things down their 
throats from a government 

147
00:07:23,360 --> 00:07:25,240
perspective. 
And that's not how I think, you 

148
00:07:25,240 --> 00:07:27,480
know, think that won't actually 
make you safer. 

149
00:07:27,480 --> 00:07:31,840
But we could do is making sure 
that places in the city which 

150
00:07:31,840 --> 00:07:35,480
need security bollards so that 
driver a car can't just drive up

151
00:07:35,560 --> 00:07:38,280
and kill people coming out of 
synagogue. 

152
00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:39,960
I think that's something that we
could do in the city. 

153
00:07:40,240 --> 00:07:43,280
Or we can make sure that, you 
know, our city agencies are 

154
00:07:43,280 --> 00:07:46,480
doing everything that their 
role, whatever where they are, 

155
00:07:46,640 --> 00:07:48,560
they are interacting with the 
Jewish community. 

156
00:07:48,560 --> 00:07:50,480
They're doing their job. 
And that's the reason why we set

157
00:07:50,480 --> 00:07:52,800
up this office. 
And that was our interesting 

158
00:07:52,800 --> 00:07:54,920
task force we set up. 
And then we have created 

159
00:07:54,960 --> 00:07:58,800
policies, legislation, we 
created proposals of making sure

160
00:07:58,800 --> 00:08:01,200
that people shouldn't be able to
protest wearing a mask. 

161
00:08:01,200 --> 00:08:03,240
People shouldn't be able to 
protest outside houses of 

162
00:08:03,240 --> 00:08:07,320
worship city should not be able 
to engage in PDS boycotting in 

163
00:08:07,640 --> 00:08:09,000
Israel through their 
contracting, through their 

164
00:08:09,000 --> 00:08:10,960
pensions. 
And that was the work that we 

165
00:08:10,960 --> 00:08:12,800
did in the office and very proud
of the work we did. 

166
00:08:13,040 --> 00:08:15,960
Some of it is continuing on 
through the next administration 

167
00:08:15,960 --> 00:08:20,040
through the first couple weeks 
into 2026, which I was there and

168
00:08:20,040 --> 00:08:22,720
then continuing on after me. 
And some of those things were 

169
00:08:22,720 --> 00:08:24,920
revoked on the first day, and I 
was in office. 

170
00:08:25,800 --> 00:08:28,480
But I hope that they actually, 
you know, focus on what it 

171
00:08:28,480 --> 00:08:30,720
doesn't mean to keep Jewish New 
Yorkers safe, understand what 

172
00:08:30,720 --> 00:08:32,880
the concerns in the community 
are and actually address them. 

173
00:08:33,039 --> 00:08:35,080
How did this whole thing play 
out? 

174
00:08:35,080 --> 00:08:38,000
Like everything started out 
fine, then things got 

175
00:08:38,000 --> 00:08:40,559
progressively worse in terms of 
anti-Semitism. 

176
00:08:40,559 --> 00:08:42,240
The scope of your role is 
changing. 

177
00:08:42,480 --> 00:08:44,720
You're kind of putting out these
different fires. 

178
00:08:45,400 --> 00:08:48,320
How did it come to an end? 
I mean, come to an end, I mean, 

179
00:08:48,400 --> 00:08:50,040
Jew hatred, I don't think it's 
coming to an end. 

180
00:08:51,200 --> 00:08:53,840
I think it's been around as long
as, you know, we've ever been in

181
00:08:53,840 --> 00:08:56,640
diaspora. 
People all have targeted Jewish 

182
00:08:56,640 --> 00:08:59,360
community in different ways. 
You know, look at the long arc 

183
00:08:59,360 --> 00:09:01,840
of Jewish history is not 
something, you know, foreign to 

184
00:09:01,840 --> 00:09:05,240
us. 
But we saw that starting after 

185
00:09:05,240 --> 00:09:07,480
October 7th. 
You know, there's semitism 

186
00:09:07,480 --> 00:09:11,320
existed before that, but all of 
a sudden this propaganda to 

187
00:09:11,320 --> 00:09:14,280
demonize, legitimize Jewish 
people on the relationship with 

188
00:09:14,280 --> 00:09:17,400
ancient homeland Israel was 
being used to target Jewish 

189
00:09:17,400 --> 00:09:21,120
people, was being used to. 
I mean, the people were 

190
00:09:21,120 --> 00:09:23,800
assaulted in streets. 
Teachers were teaching all sorts

191
00:09:23,800 --> 00:09:26,160
of crazy things in schools, 
college campuses. 

192
00:09:26,160 --> 00:09:28,040
We saw what happened there as 
well, which got a lot of 

193
00:09:28,040 --> 00:09:30,680
attention. 
And we realized that, you know, 

194
00:09:31,120 --> 00:09:32,720
we need to be coordinated on our
efforts. 

195
00:09:32,720 --> 00:09:34,320
And I was working in city 
government at the time. 

196
00:09:34,320 --> 00:09:35,840
So therefore we were able to 
use, you know, what city 

197
00:09:35,840 --> 00:09:37,840
government could do. 
And I think that, you know, at 

198
00:09:37,920 --> 00:09:39,960
the same time, much of the other
Jewish community is realizing, 

199
00:09:39,960 --> 00:09:43,920
OK, this is a effort to demonize
and generalize Jewish people. 

200
00:09:44,040 --> 00:09:46,680
We have to stand up and making 
sure that our communities are 

201
00:09:46,680 --> 00:09:49,120
safe. 
We have to make sure that we 

202
00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:52,200
could live our lives freely and 
that, you know, to me that that 

203
00:09:52,200 --> 00:09:54,440
should be the bottom line. 
I don't know if we have to, we 

204
00:09:54,440 --> 00:09:57,160
could get into the arguments 
about, you know, Zionism and 

205
00:09:57,160 --> 00:09:59,960
anti Zionism and Israel. 
But if you're not making sure 

206
00:09:59,960 --> 00:10:02,680
that the Jewish community is 
safe, then you know there's no, 

207
00:10:02,680 --> 00:10:04,400
no point of anything else you're
going to be doing. 

208
00:10:04,520 --> 00:10:07,520
So part of my role in the 
mayor's office was coming up 

209
00:10:07,520 --> 00:10:09,760
those proposals, ideas of what 
should be done from the 

210
00:10:09,760 --> 00:10:11,360
government perspective. 
And some of those were able to 

211
00:10:11,360 --> 00:10:14,000
actually implement through our 
agencies and get things done. 

212
00:10:14,200 --> 00:10:16,520
But the end of the year, what I 
did was I actually put together 

213
00:10:16,560 --> 00:10:19,120
the mayor's office to comment 
anti-Semitism report of 2025. 

214
00:10:19,480 --> 00:10:23,200
The idea was that we're limited 
here in our government and what 

215
00:10:23,200 --> 00:10:25,760
we can do, but we actually got 
to show people what we have 

216
00:10:25,760 --> 00:10:27,840
done. 
We got to make sure that there's

217
00:10:27,840 --> 00:10:29,880
accountability for a future 
administration that's going to 

218
00:10:29,880 --> 00:10:33,640
come in and a model for others, 
other cities, other 

219
00:10:33,640 --> 00:10:36,320
municipalities nationwide that 
they could actually see, hey, 

220
00:10:36,320 --> 00:10:37,360
this is what we did in New York 
City. 

221
00:10:37,880 --> 00:10:40,680
Eric Adams has been of the best 
friends the Jewish community has

222
00:10:40,680 --> 00:10:43,160
in terms of safety and security 
and making sure to stand up for 

223
00:10:43,160 --> 00:10:46,800
Israel. 
And we created this basic model 

224
00:10:46,800 --> 00:10:48,960
for what a city should do with 
the greatest city in New York 

225
00:10:48,960 --> 00:10:51,400
City, and other people should be
able to replicate it. 

226
00:10:51,680 --> 00:10:53,840
And the future administration 
should be held accountable of 

227
00:10:53,920 --> 00:10:57,760
what was done. 
So I put this together really 

228
00:10:57,840 --> 00:10:59,880
last weeks of 2025. 
And just to give you 

229
00:10:59,880 --> 00:11:03,200
perspective, most of the people 
I've been working with already 

230
00:11:03,200 --> 00:11:05,720
left like they went to other 
other roles. 

231
00:11:05,720 --> 00:11:07,880
Yeah, they knew. 
They knew every this was the end

232
00:11:07,880 --> 00:11:10,160
of 2225 election was over 
already. 

233
00:11:10,440 --> 00:11:11,680
We knew this was coming to an 
end. 

234
00:11:11,680 --> 00:11:14,480
A lot of people actually got 
noticed from the transition team

235
00:11:14,480 --> 00:11:16,040
that you know, your role won't 
be continued. 

236
00:11:16,040 --> 00:11:18,080
You're, you know, would be out 
on the first day. 

237
00:11:19,040 --> 00:11:21,360
I didn't get such a notice, but 
other people on my team did. 

238
00:11:21,360 --> 00:11:23,680
Other people I was working with 
on, but I said, look, if I'm 

239
00:11:23,680 --> 00:11:25,120
doing anything, I got to put out
this report. 

240
00:11:25,560 --> 00:11:30,200
So this is late December. 
I just stay up to 3-4 AM 

241
00:11:30,480 --> 00:11:34,160
literally just writing this 
report and making sure that this

242
00:11:34,160 --> 00:11:38,200
is a city government document 
showing what could be done, what

243
00:11:38,200 --> 00:11:41,400
has been done and what should be
done for the coming year as 

244
00:11:41,400 --> 00:11:44,560
well. 
And I put that out literally in 

245
00:11:44,560 --> 00:11:47,600
the last of the year. 
Then the new registration 

246
00:11:47,600 --> 00:11:50,880
starts. 
I am there handing out my report

247
00:11:50,880 --> 00:11:53,040
on the first day, making sure 
that people understand, you 

248
00:11:53,040 --> 00:11:55,600
know, this is this is my role, 
this is my job. 

249
00:11:56,400 --> 00:11:59,600
Something that the new mayor has
talked about that he said he's 

250
00:11:59,600 --> 00:12:02,520
going to make sure the Jewish 
community is safe and cherished 

251
00:12:02,520 --> 00:12:03,760
in the city is the one that he 
used. 

252
00:12:04,280 --> 00:12:07,800
So this is how to do it. 
At the beginning, my responses 

253
00:12:07,800 --> 00:12:09,760
were great, very nice. 
Oh, there's a blueprint for 

254
00:12:09,760 --> 00:12:13,040
20260. 
How great, amazing, very sweet, 

255
00:12:13,040 --> 00:12:17,640
very friendly until my meetings 
weren't responded to my follow 

256
00:12:17,640 --> 00:12:19,280
up. 
I'm like, hey, let's have this 

257
00:12:19,280 --> 00:12:21,400
proposal like this should be the
100 day plan. 

258
00:12:21,640 --> 00:12:23,440
And they asked me, oh, what 
would be your budget request for

259
00:12:23,440 --> 00:12:25,400
the year? 
What would be your, your, what 

260
00:12:25,400 --> 00:12:27,400
things would you want to have 
announced within the 1st 100 

261
00:12:27,400 --> 00:12:30,640
days? 
And eventually it was like, and 

262
00:12:30,640 --> 00:12:33,400
then I heard, you know, they're 
interviewing for my role and 

263
00:12:33,680 --> 00:12:36,560
eventually they actually just 
announced a replacement without 

264
00:12:36,600 --> 00:12:39,120
letting me know. 
I saw a tweet, got a text from a

265
00:12:39,120 --> 00:12:43,360
friend, and then sure enough, 
chief of staff came in like, 

266
00:12:43,680 --> 00:12:45,240
yeah, we're looking to go in a 
new direction. 

267
00:12:45,280 --> 00:12:48,000
And that point I understood 
that, you know, they might have 

268
00:12:48,400 --> 00:12:51,480
understood that the way to 
protect you New Yorkers is might

269
00:12:51,480 --> 00:12:53,680
be right in front of them 
written out and what could be 

270
00:12:53,680 --> 00:12:56,880
done in New York City. 
But they're saying they have a 

271
00:12:56,880 --> 00:12:59,600
new a new political era that 
they're trying to create New 

272
00:12:59,600 --> 00:13:00,080
York. 
Yeah. 

273
00:13:00,560 --> 00:13:02,880
To your knowledge, do you think 
that they used anything that you

274
00:13:02,880 --> 00:13:05,200
had proposed or they're just 
going to start from scratch? 

275
00:13:05,560 --> 00:13:08,840
So, I mean, what we did in New 
York, creating the iteration 

276
00:13:08,840 --> 00:13:12,600
task force that's still running,
one of the big proposals that I 

277
00:13:12,600 --> 00:13:17,120
was looking to do for this 
specific year was actually to 

278
00:13:17,120 --> 00:13:19,160
create those Ballers. 
I was talking about those for 

279
00:13:19,160 --> 00:13:20,400
security. 
So we actually, you know, we 

280
00:13:20,400 --> 00:13:22,560
helped streamline the process 
while still in city government, 

281
00:13:22,560 --> 00:13:24,280
but we actually want to work on 
a capital project for the 

282
00:13:24,280 --> 00:13:26,520
purpose in terms of a budget to 
be able to do this. 

283
00:13:26,520 --> 00:13:28,760
And not just at synagogues, but 
any vulnerable houses of 

284
00:13:28,760 --> 00:13:31,360
worship. 
We had NYPD put together those, 

285
00:13:31,440 --> 00:13:33,440
those lists of like where, 
where, what, what would be 

286
00:13:33,440 --> 00:13:35,520
vulnerable in the city? 
How could we make sure to 

287
00:13:35,520 --> 00:13:37,720
protect them? 
And I think that's actually a 

288
00:13:37,720 --> 00:13:39,040
project that is still being 
worked on. 

289
00:13:39,240 --> 00:13:41,280
From my understanding. 
Last week, there was a City 

290
00:13:41,280 --> 00:13:44,000
Council hearing on the matter. 
And the office did say that, you

291
00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:45,880
know, this is something, this is
a project that's a great 

292
00:13:45,880 --> 00:13:47,280
concern. 
And it's to me, it's something 

293
00:13:47,280 --> 00:13:50,800
that I've been very passionate 
about after seeing what happened

294
00:13:50,800 --> 00:13:53,600
in Michigan where a car, you 
know, came to drive up, right, 

295
00:13:53,600 --> 00:13:56,440
almost got into the synagogue 
there where preschool is 

296
00:13:56,480 --> 00:13:58,200
happening. 
And then we've seen other cases,

297
00:13:58,200 --> 00:14:02,600
you know, by 770 a couple months
ago, other, you know, attacks 

298
00:14:02,600 --> 00:14:05,400
that were thwarted often 
included a vehicle which was 

299
00:14:05,400 --> 00:14:08,360
coming to attack a synagogue. 
So therefore, I think that's 

300
00:14:08,360 --> 00:14:09,960
going to be something that 
should be absolute priority for 

301
00:14:09,960 --> 00:14:11,840
the next administration, for 
this administration that's here 

302
00:14:11,840 --> 00:14:14,480
there now so that they could 
make sure that just Jews are 

303
00:14:14,480 --> 00:14:16,560
safe like that. 
Again, the bottom line. 

304
00:14:16,920 --> 00:14:21,080
Once this kind of hit the press 
that you were asked to leave, 

305
00:14:21,880 --> 00:14:25,520
one of the like recurring pieces
of hate or like feedback I saw 

306
00:14:25,520 --> 00:14:29,400
from the Jewish community 
towards the Mayor Eric Adams 

307
00:14:29,400 --> 00:14:32,600
administration was no matter how
awesome he was and you know, how

308
00:14:32,600 --> 00:14:35,760
many Jewish events he attended 
or galas and how fun he was, 

309
00:14:35,760 --> 00:14:38,760
like anti-Semitism progressively
continued to get worse and worse

310
00:14:38,760 --> 00:14:41,080
for New Yorkers under his 
administration. 

311
00:14:41,320 --> 00:14:43,840
So it was almost kind of like a 
rebuttal of like, well, we 

312
00:14:43,840 --> 00:14:46,320
shouldn't, you know, be so 
concerned about Mandani's 

313
00:14:46,320 --> 00:14:48,600
appointment or whatever because 
things weren't good anyway. 

314
00:14:48,600 --> 00:14:50,960
Like how much worse could it be?
Maybe a change is necessary. 

315
00:14:51,200 --> 00:14:53,480
I think what people fail to 
understand when they make that 

316
00:14:53,480 --> 00:14:58,160
argument is oftentimes you, your
task force and your role is 

317
00:14:58,160 --> 00:15:01,360
cleaning up the mess of things 
you did not cause. 

318
00:15:01,360 --> 00:15:05,160
And so you are really, you're 
not combating anti-Semitism, 

319
00:15:05,400 --> 00:15:07,840
you're combating what you would 
refer to as effects of 

320
00:15:07,840 --> 00:15:11,240
anti-Semitism. 
And oftentimes, you cannot solve

321
00:15:11,840 --> 00:15:14,640
anti-Semitism through the 
actions that you are allowed to 

322
00:15:14,640 --> 00:15:17,520
take within your role. 
And they're also not something 

323
00:15:17,520 --> 00:15:22,280
that, like the mayor can solve. 
anti-Semitism is far more of a 

324
00:15:22,280 --> 00:15:26,400
systemic issue that's, you know,
created by media cultural 

325
00:15:26,400 --> 00:15:30,320
sentiment, like the fact that 
somebody in an appointment of a 

326
00:15:30,320 --> 00:15:33,880
mayor or within a task force can
do something so profound to 

327
00:15:33,880 --> 00:15:35,920
change it. 
It's like an unreasonable claim.

328
00:15:36,480 --> 00:15:40,040
What do you think in your time 
went really well and what do you

329
00:15:40,040 --> 00:15:44,320
think needed improvement? 
So key pieces of things that we 

330
00:15:44,320 --> 00:15:47,960
worked on that I would love to 
see do better where our 

331
00:15:47,960 --> 00:15:51,600
legislative proposals while we 
were in city government, you 

332
00:15:51,600 --> 00:15:54,520
know, we had a City Council who 
could have worked on. 

333
00:15:54,520 --> 00:15:57,120
We had a friendly mayor who 
would have cared about, you 

334
00:15:57,120 --> 00:16:00,240
know, protecting New Yorkers in 
general, not just Jewish New 

335
00:16:00,240 --> 00:16:04,440
Yorkers from violent protests, 
making sure that anti-Semitism 

336
00:16:04,440 --> 00:16:07,360
is defined by the city, by 
legislatively. 

337
00:16:07,800 --> 00:16:09,920
We thought that, you know, 
there's good proposals we put 

338
00:16:09,920 --> 00:16:12,840
together, protect houses of 
worship included last year. 

339
00:16:13,320 --> 00:16:15,360
And it would've been really 
amazing if the City Council 

340
00:16:15,360 --> 00:16:17,680
actually would have followed up 
with some of that because if 

341
00:16:17,680 --> 00:16:20,680
they did, you wouldn't have a 
scenario in which the mayor 

342
00:16:20,680 --> 00:16:25,080
vetoing those proposals. 
Meaning right now you have a 

343
00:16:25,080 --> 00:16:29,680
City Council which is interested
in doing some of this work and 

344
00:16:29,680 --> 00:16:32,560
you know that a speaker who's 
very passionate about it and 

345
00:16:32,680 --> 00:16:34,520
they've passed a few pieces of 
legislation. 

346
00:16:34,640 --> 00:16:37,440
However, the mayor just this 
past week videoed one of those. 

347
00:16:37,560 --> 00:16:39,680
So I would, I was, you know, 
there was something I was 

348
00:16:39,680 --> 00:16:41,120
passionate about. 
I thought we would have some 

349
00:16:41,120 --> 00:16:43,640
friends in the council who would
be interested and unfortunately,

350
00:16:43,640 --> 00:16:45,960
leadership there were just not 
interested in doing this. 

351
00:16:45,960 --> 00:16:48,000
And that's something that I was 
very disappointed about. 

352
00:16:48,800 --> 00:16:53,160
But I think that we did well, I 
think are the ones that created 

353
00:16:53,160 --> 00:16:57,720
that systemic change like when, 
you know, Brad Lander was 

354
00:16:57,720 --> 00:17:02,680
exposed for engaging in on BDS 
with divesting from visual bonds

355
00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:07,079
and we expose that. 
And we, you know, demanded those

356
00:17:07,079 --> 00:17:10,800
records of like, how did you 
just do something which for last

357
00:17:11,400 --> 00:17:15,280
70 plus years the city has been 
invested in is a bonds. 

358
00:17:15,480 --> 00:17:23,520
We have been a, you know, key 
partner of our city and you're 

359
00:17:23,520 --> 00:17:25,960
doing it for political reasons. 
This is not helpful for the 

360
00:17:26,640 --> 00:17:28,240
employees and the retirees in 
New York City. 

361
00:17:28,840 --> 00:17:30,800
And that's something that has 
been part of the conversation 

362
00:17:30,800 --> 00:17:32,040
since then. 
And thank God we have a new 

363
00:17:32,040 --> 00:17:35,480
Comptroller who's going to, you 
know, reinvest in Israel. 

364
00:17:35,920 --> 00:17:38,320
And you know, there's just one 
aspect. 

365
00:17:38,320 --> 00:17:41,320
But those conversations which we
started House of worship, one, 

366
00:17:41,600 --> 00:17:44,920
we brought the executive order, 
we wrote the proposals didn't 

367
00:17:44,920 --> 00:17:48,560
work last round, but now this is
a national conversation. 

368
00:17:48,720 --> 00:17:50,840
There is council bills that has 
been passed, 1 is going to go 

369
00:17:50,840 --> 00:17:54,040
into effect now. 
And then we also have state 

370
00:17:54,040 --> 00:17:56,280
legislation on topic and 
national legislation on topic 

371
00:17:56,280 --> 00:17:58,520
right now. 
So these were things which we 

372
00:17:58,520 --> 00:18:00,400
did as part of our job and city 
government. 

373
00:18:00,520 --> 00:18:03,960
We know part of understanding 
elected officials role is you're

374
00:18:03,960 --> 00:18:05,800
there for a couple years, you're
not there for forever. 

375
00:18:06,160 --> 00:18:08,160
You're able to get do things 
which are in your power to do. 

376
00:18:08,360 --> 00:18:10,480
You get them done. 
You make your case and hopefully

377
00:18:10,480 --> 00:18:14,200
things will continue afterwards.
And I'm really, you know, be 

378
00:18:14,200 --> 00:18:17,920
able to work with Eric Adams, 
who's naturally had this like 

379
00:18:17,920 --> 00:18:21,120
instinct of just caring about 
the Jewish community. 

380
00:18:21,720 --> 00:18:23,920
And that's all point out like 
the relationship with Israel. 

381
00:18:24,440 --> 00:18:29,680
He at the Western Wall. 
We went to Israel at the end of 

382
00:18:29,680 --> 00:18:33,840
the term December and he gave 
this speech at the Western Wall,

383
00:18:33,840 --> 00:18:36,320
which went viral for all the 
wrong reasons because all like 

384
00:18:36,520 --> 00:18:41,120
gripers were promoting it. 
And but if you watch a video, 

385
00:18:41,520 --> 00:18:44,120
great little speech Mary gives. 
He decided he wanted to go to 

386
00:18:44,120 --> 00:18:46,120
the Western Wall late at night 
instead of doing like a whole, 

387
00:18:46,200 --> 00:18:47,760
you know, entourage mill of the 
day. 

388
00:18:47,760 --> 00:18:50,280
But he's going to go in the 
evening was late. 

389
00:18:50,280 --> 00:18:54,360
I think it was like past 11:00 
and we go to the Western Wall. 

390
00:18:54,600 --> 00:18:57,680
He prays, turns around, there's 
a crowd forming behind him. 

391
00:18:58,160 --> 00:19:03,040
And he says, no, you've been 
here for me, I've been here for 

392
00:19:03,040 --> 00:19:07,960
you, Thank you, Israel. 
And people looked at that and 

393
00:19:07,960 --> 00:19:09,880
said, what do you mean? 
Thank you as well. 

394
00:19:09,880 --> 00:19:15,360
You've been like, you know, is 
he subjected, is he to foreign 

395
00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:17,560
government to, you know, what 
they wanted? 

396
00:19:17,560 --> 00:19:18,720
And that's why he was doing as 
mayor. 

397
00:19:19,040 --> 00:19:20,920
And to him it was. 
And to anyone who was watching 

398
00:19:20,920 --> 00:19:22,440
it, I think from Jewish 
community understood it 

399
00:19:22,440 --> 00:19:26,160
instinctively, as I know he was 
saying thank you to the Jewish 

400
00:19:26,160 --> 00:19:28,480
community for standing with him,
for being there as part of him, 

401
00:19:28,480 --> 00:19:30,160
and he's been there as a friend 
to the Jewish community. 

402
00:19:30,480 --> 00:19:32,920
And also as the nation of 
Israel, he refers to us as a 

403
00:19:32,920 --> 00:19:35,600
nation of Israel because he 
intuitively understands this, 

404
00:19:35,600 --> 00:19:39,120
whereas, you know, other people,
especially politicians, don't 

405
00:19:39,120 --> 00:19:41,280
understand this. 
Right, and to him it was it was 

406
00:19:41,280 --> 00:19:43,600
a given. 
I mean, go back also to his most

407
00:19:43,600 --> 00:19:45,160
famous speech. 
We are not all right that he 

408
00:19:45,160 --> 00:19:48,160
gave after October 7th amazing 
speech he gives that really 

409
00:19:48,160 --> 00:19:49,680
reverberate across the world. 
We're not all right. 

410
00:19:49,680 --> 00:19:53,320
That's what, you know, most 
people took that phrase and from

411
00:19:53,320 --> 00:19:59,520
IDF soldiers fighting in Gaza 
to, you know, hostage families, 

412
00:19:59,840 --> 00:20:02,480
they took a lot of comfort from 
that speech where he stood there

413
00:20:02,480 --> 00:20:05,560
as their chief executive and as 
called a brother. 

414
00:20:05,560 --> 00:20:07,360
I'm gonna stood there with the 
Jewish community and off again 

415
00:20:07,360 --> 00:20:09,360
there he ended off that speech, 
you know, thank you, Israel. 

416
00:20:09,600 --> 00:20:10,680
This is who the Jewish people 
are. 

417
00:20:10,680 --> 00:20:13,920
This is who we are as a people. 
This is our nation, and we have 

418
00:20:13,920 --> 00:20:17,480
this ancient relationship with 
our homeland, where people that 

419
00:20:17,480 --> 00:20:20,120
are bound by our faith, but also
by our. 

420
00:20:20,600 --> 00:20:23,560
Families bound by our. 
Nationality. 

421
00:20:23,560 --> 00:20:27,400
Yeah, this is who we are. 
This is you can't bifurcate, you

422
00:20:27,400 --> 00:20:29,240
can't dis act. 
And he he took that as a given. 

423
00:20:29,600 --> 00:20:31,720
So it was really amazing to be 
able to work with him. 

424
00:20:31,720 --> 00:20:34,200
As you know, we went to 
synagogues, he went to events 

425
00:20:34,480 --> 00:20:36,840
and also working on issues. 
When we worked on stuff, it was 

426
00:20:36,840 --> 00:20:38,720
like, OK, yeah, this is going to
be this is important for the 

427
00:20:38,720 --> 00:20:40,160
Jewish community. 
This is going to protect the 

428
00:20:40,160 --> 00:20:42,280
safety. 
We see the propaganda and the 

429
00:20:42,280 --> 00:20:44,800
craziness that's coming from the
outside pushing on some and 

430
00:20:44,800 --> 00:20:45,840
therefore we want to do 
something on it. 

431
00:20:45,840 --> 00:20:48,880
And you know, I thank God I had 
that experience and something 

432
00:20:48,880 --> 00:20:49,960
that's always going to sit with 
me. 

433
00:20:50,280 --> 00:20:53,400
This is the moment I want you to
talk about Israel Bond's way. 

434
00:20:53,920 --> 00:20:56,880
We are here very closely and I 
want you to tell that story 

435
00:20:57,120 --> 00:20:59,520
because I want people to 
understand kind of like the 

436
00:20:59,520 --> 00:21:03,160
day-to-day that you operated in 
and like the ridiculous, almost 

437
00:21:03,160 --> 00:21:05,440
whack A mole ish job that you 
had. 

438
00:21:05,560 --> 00:21:07,120
Right. 
Part of the role of our 

439
00:21:07,120 --> 00:21:10,400
Integration City task force was 
not just working on like the 

440
00:21:10,400 --> 00:21:12,880
long term policy things, which 
is what I, you know, like to do.

441
00:21:12,880 --> 00:21:14,680
And think of how, you know, we 
could do things in the long 

442
00:21:14,680 --> 00:21:16,080
term. 
But sometimes there were just 

443
00:21:16,240 --> 00:21:18,480
incidents that happened within 
city government that just has to

444
00:21:18,480 --> 00:21:22,240
be responded to. 
And you know, one of the things 

445
00:21:22,240 --> 00:21:26,280
that you know, came up was the 
Israel bond sign right here 

446
00:21:26,280 --> 00:21:30,280
around the corner on 52nd St. 
Was he faced someone wrote 

447
00:21:30,280 --> 00:21:33,920
Israel bombs instead of Israel 
bonds and. 

448
00:21:34,480 --> 00:21:36,560
That you have to give credit for
creativity. 

449
00:21:36,680 --> 00:21:38,760
Yeah. 
I mean, yeah, this is what they 

450
00:21:38,760 --> 00:21:41,840
want to be busy their time with.
They want to climb up on signs 

451
00:21:41,840 --> 00:21:44,320
and write bombs at a bombs. 
I'm just picturing you like 

452
00:21:44,320 --> 00:21:48,080
showing up to work and the NYPD 
is like, hey, so like, you know 

453
00:21:48,080 --> 00:21:51,440
that sign in midtown Israel 
bonds way. 

454
00:21:51,760 --> 00:21:54,440
So now Israel bombs way. 
Yeah. 

455
00:21:54,880 --> 00:21:58,760
And I got that alert and we 
reach out to. 

456
00:21:58,760 --> 00:22:00,680
So part of the role of the 
industry task force is that each

457
00:22:01,160 --> 00:22:03,400
agency had their representative.
So the Department of 

458
00:22:03,400 --> 00:22:05,280
Transportation had 
representative on the task force

459
00:22:05,280 --> 00:22:07,320
reach out to them. 
And we've regularly had to deal 

460
00:22:07,320 --> 00:22:09,840
with them because there was 
highway signs that were defaced.

461
00:22:09,840 --> 00:22:14,760
There were banners brought up on
top of like overpass street 

462
00:22:14,840 --> 00:22:17,000
signs were vandalized, and 
there's one of them. 

463
00:22:17,520 --> 00:22:20,120
And so they made a new sign. 
Let's make a brand new sign and 

464
00:22:20,120 --> 00:22:21,760
they put it back up there within
a few hours. 

465
00:22:22,200 --> 00:22:23,960
Yeah, I was going to say it was 
definitely same day. 

466
00:22:24,120 --> 00:22:26,200
Yeah, they, they, they moved 
fast and they understood that. 

467
00:22:26,320 --> 00:22:28,440
And that was the reason of 
creating a mayor's office. 

468
00:22:28,440 --> 00:22:30,880
You know, it wasn't to create 
extra layers of bureaucracy. 

469
00:22:30,880 --> 00:22:33,880
The mayor's office wasn't to be 
this like a public facing like 

470
00:22:33,880 --> 00:22:35,200
we're going to end that exam 
with this in here. 

471
00:22:35,320 --> 00:22:39,880
Our point of our office was that
we have a role in city 

472
00:22:39,880 --> 00:22:43,160
government to making sure that 
we're doing our part and an 

473
00:22:43,160 --> 00:22:45,640
agency that is overseen by the 
city like department 

474
00:22:45,640 --> 00:22:47,400
transportation, their properties
they faced. 

475
00:22:47,400 --> 00:22:48,560
We have to do something about 
it. 

476
00:22:48,920 --> 00:22:52,400
Another example on the parks 
want to park a playground with 

477
00:22:52,400 --> 00:22:54,680
you face with swastikas. 
We work in the Parks Department 

478
00:22:54,680 --> 00:22:57,680
not just to clean up the 
vandalism, but also to think 

479
00:22:57,680 --> 00:22:59,720
about OK, who are the children 
that come here regularly? 

480
00:22:59,880 --> 00:23:02,360
What could we do to maybe put up
cameras we could do to make sure

481
00:23:02,360 --> 00:23:04,560
the park is closed when it's not
supposed to be open making sure 

482
00:23:04,560 --> 00:23:06,480
that if there's a school nearby 
that we could work with the 

483
00:23:06,480 --> 00:23:07,800
park. 
Maybe that's where the children 

484
00:23:07,800 --> 00:23:09,240
are coming from or vandalizing 
the park. 

485
00:23:09,640 --> 00:23:12,840
There's like more like bigger 
ideas that you do that are all 

486
00:23:12,840 --> 00:23:17,040
in your control in government. 
And if you have a priority, say,

487
00:23:17,040 --> 00:23:19,640
hey, we don't want Jewish people
to be unsafe in our city. 

488
00:23:19,640 --> 00:23:21,200
We want to make sure the city is
safe for all. 

489
00:23:21,520 --> 00:23:24,760
Then you want to make sure to 
use that office for its goals. 

490
00:23:25,080 --> 00:23:28,440
I want to ask you now that the 
dust has settled on Mamdani's 

491
00:23:28,440 --> 00:23:31,720
administration a little bit, 
obviously things related to 

492
00:23:31,720 --> 00:23:34,280
Jewish life in Manhattan, 
they're going to take time to 

493
00:23:34,280 --> 00:23:37,800
kind of unfold in front of us. 
Things happen gradually. 

494
00:23:37,800 --> 00:23:42,040
It's like 1 veto here, you know,
1 rejection there, changing the 

495
00:23:42,040 --> 00:23:45,080
definition of anti-Semitism. 
These are going to be changes 

496
00:23:45,080 --> 00:23:48,240
that we feel the effects of 
somewhat gradually while the 

497
00:23:48,240 --> 00:23:51,400
continuous like anti-Semitic 
incidents persist, right? 

498
00:23:51,400 --> 00:23:56,640
They've persisted for years now.
If two Jewish New Yorkers, how 

499
00:23:56,640 --> 00:23:59,720
do you think we should be acting
during this time? 

500
00:23:59,720 --> 00:24:01,040
How are we positioning 
ourselves? 

501
00:24:01,040 --> 00:24:03,160
What do you recommend? 
You've seen it from the inside. 

502
00:24:03,160 --> 00:24:05,960
Now, what do you recommend to 
the average Jewish New Yorker 

503
00:24:05,960 --> 00:24:07,960
civilian? 
I was on the train this morning,

504
00:24:08,800 --> 00:24:10,840
bumped into a friend of mine by 
72nd St. 

505
00:24:10,840 --> 00:24:15,240
Station, and I see he was 
wearing a baseball cap and not 

506
00:24:15,240 --> 00:24:17,040
someone who always wears a 
baseball cap, definitely not on 

507
00:24:17,040 --> 00:24:18,360
shul. 
He doesn't wear a baseball cap 

508
00:24:18,880 --> 00:24:20,600
and he's wearing 1. 
And I said, what are you 

509
00:24:20,600 --> 00:24:22,920
wearing? 
He's like, you know, I just on 

510
00:24:22,920 --> 00:24:26,720
the train, I was like, really, 
if we can't walk with our 

511
00:24:26,720 --> 00:24:29,720
Yamakas and our proud Jewish 
symbols publicly in New York 

512
00:24:29,720 --> 00:24:33,400
City, then we have a problem. 
And we have to really think 

513
00:24:33,400 --> 00:24:36,040
about, you know, what are we 
doing here in New York when 

514
00:24:36,040 --> 00:24:38,520
we're having this much hate and 
violence right towards us? 

515
00:24:38,960 --> 00:24:41,720
To me right now, I walk with my 
Yamaka probably. 

516
00:24:42,280 --> 00:24:44,280
And I think thank God we could 
still do that in New York. 

517
00:24:44,560 --> 00:24:47,440
And as long as the NYPD and 
those who are, you know, 

518
00:24:47,520 --> 00:24:50,240
assigned to making sure that 
criminals are prosecuted and 

519
00:24:50,240 --> 00:24:54,400
making sure that people who are 
consistently making it unsafe 

520
00:24:54,400 --> 00:24:57,440
for the Jewish community are not
being able to propagate that 

521
00:24:57,440 --> 00:24:59,360
hate. 
I think, you know, we should be 

522
00:24:59,360 --> 00:25:01,720
able to be faith here. 
And if we can't be, then we have

523
00:25:01,840 --> 00:25:05,280
to reckon, you know, what are we
doing in in a diaspora? 

524
00:25:05,280 --> 00:25:06,920
We are. 
We can't be safe and live as 

525
00:25:07,320 --> 00:25:09,920
proud Jews. 
So now antisemitic incidents 

526
00:25:09,920 --> 00:25:15,120
represent 55% of all incidents 
in New York, which if you it's 

527
00:25:15,400 --> 00:25:19,200
like greater than any other 
group by exponents. 

528
00:25:19,200 --> 00:25:21,800
OK, at what point does it 
become? 

529
00:25:22,680 --> 00:25:25,600
Too much like how do you know 
when it the problem has gotten 

530
00:25:25,600 --> 00:25:27,400
out of control? 
Because, some might argue it's 

531
00:25:27,400 --> 00:25:29,000
now. 
I think look, I think Graham 

532
00:25:29,000 --> 00:25:31,240
numbers are a snapshot of what's
going on in the city. 

533
00:25:31,240 --> 00:25:33,520
I mean, we're talking about, you
know, a few crimes every month 

534
00:25:33,520 --> 00:25:35,680
that people understand that, you
know, these, some of them are 

535
00:25:35,680 --> 00:25:38,280
violent, some of them are 
vandalism, some of our super 

536
00:25:38,280 --> 00:25:41,800
dangerous, like scary. 
They're ramming into 770. 

537
00:25:41,840 --> 00:25:46,160
I mean, Buffle, you know, a guy 
with a T-shirt with the Iranian 

538
00:25:46,240 --> 00:25:48,880
Islamic Republic flag was busy 
assaulting people in 

539
00:25:48,880 --> 00:25:51,280
Williamsburg this past weekend. 
These are real incidents, and we

540
00:25:51,280 --> 00:25:53,280
have to address them 
appropriately. 

541
00:25:53,880 --> 00:25:57,440
But I think as long as we could 
walk publicly in New York City 

542
00:25:57,440 --> 00:26:01,240
and be, as you know, walking 
through Yamaka, be able to go to

543
00:26:01,240 --> 00:26:06,240
our our synagogues and our 
Jewish institutions, then I 

544
00:26:06,240 --> 00:26:08,040
think people must continue to do
so. 

545
00:26:08,040 --> 00:26:10,760
Live as proud Jews. 
I mean, is there a barometer of 

546
00:26:10,760 --> 00:26:13,160
like this is too much? 
I mean, I think it all, of 

547
00:26:13,160 --> 00:26:14,600
course it's too much. 
I mean, that's why we started 

548
00:26:14,720 --> 00:26:15,960
the mayor's office, common 
Semitism. 

549
00:26:16,160 --> 00:26:18,840
And that's why I'm, you know, my
full time capacity is working on

550
00:26:18,840 --> 00:26:23,560
these type of issues and making 
sure that we are able to live as

551
00:26:23,920 --> 00:26:27,440
Jewish people in America. 
I want to ask about the more 

552
00:26:27,440 --> 00:26:30,600
observant community because I 
find that when I go like I was 

553
00:26:30,600 --> 00:26:33,760
in Crown Heights, if you talk to
like a very from kind of 

554
00:26:33,760 --> 00:26:36,120
Orthodox person and I asked them
like, are you concerned about 

555
00:26:36,120 --> 00:26:39,160
anti-Semitism? 
I find that they're like, no, 

556
00:26:40,400 --> 00:26:44,240
surprisingly, they're like, no. 
And I, I'm trying to understand,

557
00:26:44,240 --> 00:26:46,520
you know, why that is. 
And the sense I get is that 

558
00:26:46,760 --> 00:26:50,480
because they live in a strong 
community where they're feeling 

559
00:26:50,480 --> 00:26:55,040
Jewish life every day 
prevalently, they can kind of 

560
00:26:55,680 --> 00:26:59,880
not get bogged down by the chaos
that be because they feel 

561
00:26:59,880 --> 00:27:03,240
supported within their net. 
And that's all great. 

562
00:27:03,520 --> 00:27:06,760
But sometimes by the time you 
wake up from that kind of 

563
00:27:06,760 --> 00:27:10,560
insular view, the disasters at 
your doorstep and you've missed 

564
00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:12,200
the chance. 
And so I struggle with 

565
00:27:12,200 --> 00:27:15,400
understanding like, where is the
the fine balance there? 

566
00:27:15,600 --> 00:27:17,640
What do you think? 
I love that you brought that up 

567
00:27:17,720 --> 00:27:19,880
because I think not enough 
people understand this. 

568
00:27:20,680 --> 00:27:23,320
There's a massive 
differentiation what's happening

569
00:27:23,320 --> 00:27:27,640
within like Yeshivish Orthodox 
communities, communities and 

570
00:27:27,640 --> 00:27:30,720
others in the US, especially in 
the tri-state area and almost 

571
00:27:30,720 --> 00:27:34,160
everyone else in the space. 
I grew up in Kensington in 

572
00:27:34,160 --> 00:27:37,320
Brooklyn, you know, leans more 
to Yeshivish type of community. 

573
00:27:37,600 --> 00:27:41,880
I went to yeshivas most of my 
life and so I definitely 

574
00:27:41,880 --> 00:27:43,200
understand the community very 
well. 

575
00:27:43,360 --> 00:27:45,560
At the same time, you know, I 
lived up aside and we're working

576
00:27:45,560 --> 00:27:47,960
with, you know, the 
institutional Jewish world and 

577
00:27:47,960 --> 00:27:49,760
the wide range of, you know, 
Jewish life in New York City. 

578
00:27:49,760 --> 00:27:52,960
So I understand and talk to just
about everyone in this space, 

579
00:27:53,120 --> 00:27:55,280
and it's a very interesting 
phenomenon where you're 

580
00:27:55,440 --> 00:28:00,880
describing is that within the 
very, you know, from spaces, 

581
00:28:00,880 --> 00:28:04,280
we'll call them, it just doesn't
faze them like for two reasons. 

582
00:28:04,280 --> 00:28:07,000
And and you brought up a very 
good point as well about, you 

583
00:28:07,000 --> 00:28:08,480
know, but when should it faze 
them? 

584
00:28:08,840 --> 00:28:12,640
Because they live their lives 
mainly surrounded by other 

585
00:28:12,640 --> 00:28:15,040
people within their community. 
If you grow up in a huge 

586
00:28:15,040 --> 00:28:18,480
community and you're going to 
school with other Jews, you're 

587
00:28:18,480 --> 00:28:21,560
going to college with other 
Jews, your workplace is mainly 

588
00:28:21,560 --> 00:28:24,840
Jewish or very friendly to 
Jewish, you know, interests, 

589
00:28:24,880 --> 00:28:27,120
then you're not going to have 
that much interaction with 

590
00:28:27,120 --> 00:28:28,640
anti-Semitism. 
You're just not, you're not 

591
00:28:28,640 --> 00:28:30,680
going to be in a campus, you're 
not going to be in a workplace 

592
00:28:30,680 --> 00:28:32,840
environment that's hostile. 
You could be at some point in 

593
00:28:32,840 --> 00:28:35,560
your life and some, some are. 
But even when you are, you have 

594
00:28:35,560 --> 00:28:38,520
this understanding of like, we 
are a Jewish community. 

595
00:28:38,600 --> 00:28:39,960
We know what we're supposed to 
be doing. 

596
00:28:40,280 --> 00:28:44,080
We have a very strong sense of, 
I mean, I guess it's ego when it

597
00:28:44,080 --> 00:28:46,560
comes to Judaism, I would say. 
Like pride? 

598
00:28:46,560 --> 00:28:49,440
That's pride, but it's more of 
like, this is how we're supposed

599
00:28:49,440 --> 00:28:50,800
to live our lives. 
Like I'm going to be wearing my 

600
00:28:50,800 --> 00:28:53,000
yarmulica. 
I'm going to be dressing the 

601
00:28:53,000 --> 00:28:54,600
way, you know, from girls to be 
dressing. 

602
00:28:54,800 --> 00:28:56,560
I'm going to be doing this. 
I'm not going to be changing it.

603
00:28:56,560 --> 00:28:59,960
It's not going to change. 
And therefore, yes, people are 

604
00:28:59,960 --> 00:29:01,560
not going to have understanding 
of what it is. 

605
00:29:01,560 --> 00:29:03,440
They're not going to. 
But I don't know if we have to 

606
00:29:03,440 --> 00:29:06,480
assimilate to their interests. 
We don't have to be accepted by 

607
00:29:06,480 --> 00:29:08,640
the wider society. 
And we have this attitude. 

608
00:29:08,840 --> 00:29:10,040
We're going to be living our 
lives. 

609
00:29:10,400 --> 00:29:12,360
We're not trying to gain any 
acceptance. 

610
00:29:12,360 --> 00:29:14,720
We're not trying to gain any 
favor from, you know, the wide 

611
00:29:14,720 --> 00:29:17,920
world. 
And I think to me as when it 

612
00:29:17,920 --> 00:29:20,880
comes to advocacy, I still have 
that like perspective of we have

613
00:29:20,880 --> 00:29:24,480
to live as proud Jews do things 
that we think are important to 

614
00:29:24,480 --> 00:29:27,200
us. 
And yes, there's a storytelling 

615
00:29:27,200 --> 00:29:28,520
of, of what the Jewish community
mean. 

616
00:29:28,520 --> 00:29:31,240
What does it mean to be attached
to your homeland? 

617
00:29:31,240 --> 00:29:33,640
What does it mean to be a Jewish
person who's on a college 

618
00:29:33,640 --> 00:29:35,080
campus? 
And what does it look like? 

619
00:29:35,080 --> 00:29:37,160
And other people should care 
about it too. 

620
00:29:37,480 --> 00:29:40,400
But I think for the individual 
Jew, I think that having that 

621
00:29:40,400 --> 00:29:43,000
pride in your own Judaism and 
having that ability to say, this

622
00:29:43,000 --> 00:29:45,600
is who I am, this is what I care
about, this is who we are as a 

623
00:29:45,600 --> 00:29:48,240
people. 
I'm like, I don't know if I care

624
00:29:48,240 --> 00:29:50,520
about the haters. 
And that's an attitude I've 

625
00:29:50,520 --> 00:29:51,680
always had. 
And that's I think why I was 

626
00:29:51,680 --> 00:29:53,560
able to get things done the way 
I've done them. 

627
00:29:54,320 --> 00:29:56,880
And I think that I want to be 
able to instill that also for 

628
00:29:56,880 --> 00:29:59,680
others, you know, in my and I 
think we're seeing that more 

629
00:30:00,120 --> 00:30:02,920
among like Gen. 
Z, you know, Jewish community 

630
00:30:03,280 --> 00:30:04,920
from all faith and all 
backgrounds. 

631
00:30:04,920 --> 00:30:06,480
They're seeing it. 
They're they're, they're having 

632
00:30:06,480 --> 00:30:08,280
a lot of pride in who they are 
as a people. 

633
00:30:08,400 --> 00:30:11,040
And they're saying, you know, 
other communities are not going 

634
00:30:11,040 --> 00:30:12,880
to accept us the same way that 
we've always had. 

635
00:30:13,280 --> 00:30:15,120
And maybe we should just stand 
up for ourselves. 

636
00:30:15,480 --> 00:30:18,040
And I, I think that's super. 
Important there is kind of a 

637
00:30:18,040 --> 00:30:21,200
divergent I would say in the 
community is you're either 

638
00:30:21,200 --> 00:30:24,320
seeing people drop off and 
become an engaged all together 

639
00:30:24,320 --> 00:30:27,760
or worse yet become like anti 
Zionist or you know, join that 

640
00:30:27,760 --> 00:30:30,200
camp of thought. 
Or you're seeing people double 

641
00:30:30,200 --> 00:30:34,520
down and the people that are in 
the middle are a little stuck 

642
00:30:34,520 --> 00:30:36,720
because they don't know what to 
do. 

643
00:30:36,720 --> 00:30:38,280
They don't feel comfortable 
either way. 

644
00:30:38,880 --> 00:30:42,760
So it's just refreshing to hear 
somebody who is so close to all 

645
00:30:42,760 --> 00:30:45,520
of these different incidents, 
you know, in Manhattan 

646
00:30:45,520 --> 00:30:50,160
especially, have such a like a 
just confidence in that things 

647
00:30:50,160 --> 00:30:52,480
are going to be OK. 
I, I was surprised to hear it. 

648
00:30:52,480 --> 00:30:56,320
I thought that you would come in
and, you know, be very gravely 

649
00:30:56,320 --> 00:31:00,160
concerned about what's ahead. 
I mean, I would confidence in 

650
00:31:00,160 --> 00:31:02,800
what though? 
I'm confident in the Jewish 

651
00:31:02,800 --> 00:31:04,240
people. 
I'm confident that we're going 

652
00:31:04,240 --> 00:31:06,680
to stand strong. 
I'm confident that, you know, 

653
00:31:06,680 --> 00:31:08,240
we've done, we've went through 
much worse on this. 

654
00:31:08,240 --> 00:31:09,680
Let's be real. 
I mean, we've done, you know, 

655
00:31:09,880 --> 00:31:13,640
there's crusades, there were a 
Spanish Inquisition, there have 

656
00:31:13,640 --> 00:31:16,480
been expulsions from just about 
every single place that we've 

657
00:31:16,480 --> 00:31:20,200
been in the past 2000 years. 
And you know, that's actually 

658
00:31:20,200 --> 00:31:22,440
sadly checker like it's, you 
know, the eternity of the Jewish

659
00:31:22,440 --> 00:31:24,200
people doesn't lie. 
Like we're here, we're going to 

660
00:31:24,200 --> 00:31:26,320
be here. 
Young Jewish people are already 

661
00:31:26,320 --> 00:31:28,120
getting more passionate, more 
invested. 

662
00:31:28,600 --> 00:31:30,920
They're doubling down on their 
Judaism, as you talked about. 

663
00:31:31,680 --> 00:31:34,880
And therefore, I'm confident. 
I'm confident in, you know, what

664
00:31:35,040 --> 00:31:39,040
it means to be a Jew. 
And I think others are realizing

665
00:31:39,040 --> 00:31:40,760
that, too. 
And I think outside the Jewish 

666
00:31:40,760 --> 00:31:42,720
community, people also realizing
it, they're understanding that 

667
00:31:42,720 --> 00:31:46,080
Jewish community is a force that
should be reckoned with. 

668
00:31:46,520 --> 00:31:48,560
We contribute a lot to our 
society. 

669
00:31:48,720 --> 00:31:53,240
American values have been based 
on a lot of our traditions and 

670
00:31:53,240 --> 00:31:55,720
ideas, especially through the 
Christian world. 

671
00:31:55,720 --> 00:31:57,680
Whistle through the biblical 
world. 

672
00:31:57,880 --> 00:32:01,000
I was going to say the world's 
civilization has been based on 

673
00:32:01,240 --> 00:32:03,680
our ideas. 
Yeah, and, and we've been a 

674
00:32:03,680 --> 00:32:08,360
great, you know, contributor to 
the ongoing, not just, you know,

675
00:32:08,360 --> 00:32:10,760
in the ancient times, but 
ongoing throughout throughout 

676
00:32:10,760 --> 00:32:13,360
the years, been a major 
contributor to New York City. 

677
00:32:13,360 --> 00:32:17,240
I'm saying like we live in New 
York, which has, you know, most 

678
00:32:17,240 --> 00:32:18,960
of, you know, the cultural 
things in here to talk about New

679
00:32:18,960 --> 00:32:20,320
York. 
We're like a bunch of Jews who 

680
00:32:20,320 --> 00:32:22,520
got together and said, hey, we 
want to create this. 

681
00:32:22,520 --> 00:32:25,680
We want to make this happen. 
And I think everyone should 

682
00:32:25,680 --> 00:32:28,400
appreciate it and they will 
appreciate it when, you know, 

683
00:32:28,400 --> 00:32:31,440
when they're not being 
influenced by the ridiculous 

684
00:32:31,440 --> 00:32:32,840
propaganda coming out against 
them. 

685
00:32:33,400 --> 00:32:35,880
And I think it also is part of 
like a larger phenomenon as well

686
00:32:35,880 --> 00:32:39,320
that we talked about for young 
people who are unsure, you know,

687
00:32:39,320 --> 00:32:41,400
which direction they're going. 
And you mentioned because 

688
00:32:42,000 --> 00:32:45,440
there's a much larger issue 
going on in America where you 

689
00:32:45,440 --> 00:32:49,920
have this is, you know, studies 
that were done on the GOP and 

690
00:32:49,920 --> 00:32:54,000
the Democratic Party and their 
youth, basically anyone of the 

691
00:32:54,000 --> 00:32:58,280
40 has vast conspiracy theories.
I mean, they believe like, moon 

692
00:32:58,280 --> 00:33:00,320
landing was fake, 9/11 was 
inside job. 

693
00:33:00,920 --> 00:33:04,480
They will talk you about, you 
know, how political violence is 

694
00:33:04,480 --> 00:33:09,200
justified in like 3040% numbers 
in some in some of these 

695
00:33:09,200 --> 00:33:11,920
categories. 
And what these studies also show

696
00:33:12,800 --> 00:33:18,120
is that it comes from this 
perception that your history, 

697
00:33:18,120 --> 00:33:26,360
facts that you don't believe are
like a given or historical, you 

698
00:33:26,360 --> 00:33:29,160
also often don't have a 
relationship with your church, 

699
00:33:29,160 --> 00:33:31,600
your synagogue, your House of 
worship, You are, you know, 

700
00:33:31,800 --> 00:33:34,480
church going. 
And conspiracy theory is people 

701
00:33:34,480 --> 00:33:36,240
who believe in conspiracy 
theories correlate. 

702
00:33:36,320 --> 00:33:39,400
And it's it's amazing that 
people who are just unmoored 

703
00:33:39,400 --> 00:33:42,400
from society in different ways, 
they are going to continue to be

704
00:33:42,400 --> 00:33:43,640
unmoored. 
And they sometimes it comes from

705
00:33:43,640 --> 00:33:45,120
mental health issues. 
And especially, you know, some 

706
00:33:45,120 --> 00:33:47,480
parts of the party, you'll see 
that it's tied to mental health 

707
00:33:47,480 --> 00:33:50,680
issues and other ties, just tied
to just your lack of family 

708
00:33:50,680 --> 00:33:52,560
ties, traditional ties in any 
sort of way. 

709
00:33:52,800 --> 00:33:55,160
And therefore, they're believing
all sorts of crazy things. 

710
00:33:55,920 --> 00:33:57,000
And they believe these things 
about Israel. 

711
00:33:57,000 --> 00:33:58,600
They believe these things about 
Jewish people and also believe 

712
00:33:58,600 --> 00:34:01,000
these things about America. 
Like 911 was in his high job. 

713
00:34:01,320 --> 00:34:04,160
So we have a problem. 
We have a problem in society 

714
00:34:04,160 --> 00:34:07,040
right now where people are being
fed crazy information. 

715
00:34:07,240 --> 00:34:10,400
They don't feel deep connections
and ties to anything. 

716
00:34:11,000 --> 00:34:13,159
And it's coming out in our 
political system. 

717
00:34:13,440 --> 00:34:16,080
And it'll be coming out in, you 
know, crime levels, I'm sure. 

718
00:34:16,280 --> 00:34:19,719
And Jewish community is just, 
you know, a victim of that. 

719
00:34:20,440 --> 00:34:22,840
And I think that we have to do 
is, OK, I understand. 

720
00:34:22,840 --> 00:34:25,320
How do we build our ties to our 
communities, to our young 

721
00:34:25,320 --> 00:34:27,400
people? 
How do we build those traditions

722
00:34:27,400 --> 00:34:30,960
and ideas to keep these people 
completely more to reality? 

723
00:34:31,639 --> 00:34:34,719
And that should be a big focus 
of, you know, what the Jewish 

724
00:34:34,719 --> 00:34:37,679
community should be doing now. 
So I think the correlation that 

725
00:34:37,679 --> 00:34:41,400
you talk about that people that 
are less susceptible to buying 

726
00:34:41,400 --> 00:34:44,600
conspiracy theories have some 
kind of like religious anchor. 

727
00:34:44,600 --> 00:34:47,920
A couple of weeks ago I did an 
episode with a guest who talked 

728
00:34:47,920 --> 00:34:50,520
about the explanatory power of 
anti-Semitism. 

729
00:34:50,840 --> 00:34:55,120
So for most people, everybody 
wants an explanation to why is 

730
00:34:55,120 --> 00:34:57,440
it that the world is the way 
that it is, right? 

731
00:34:57,720 --> 00:34:59,320
Why is it that I'm living this 
way? 

732
00:34:59,320 --> 00:35:01,680
Why is it that I can't afford 
health insurance? 

733
00:35:01,680 --> 00:35:03,920
And we can go on and on and off.
Why, why, Why? 

734
00:35:04,080 --> 00:35:08,680
For people who have a religious 
anchor, that explanatory power 

735
00:35:08,680 --> 00:35:11,400
comes from their religion, their
faith-based community. 

736
00:35:11,800 --> 00:35:15,120
When people feel no connection 
to such a community, they need 

737
00:35:15,120 --> 00:35:17,640
to find that explanatory power 
elsewhere. 

738
00:35:17,920 --> 00:35:22,600
Conspiracy theories often offer 
that explanation where there 

739
00:35:22,600 --> 00:35:25,920
might be none. 
And anti-Semitism becomes an 

740
00:35:25,920 --> 00:35:31,520
explanation for why I'm poor or 
why my life sucks, or why the 

741
00:35:31,520 --> 00:35:34,360
media is crooked and why the 
president is who the president 

742
00:35:34,360 --> 00:35:36,840
is. 
It becomes like the thing, the 

743
00:35:36,840 --> 00:35:43,000
common denominator between all 
of us and it's that's really 

744
00:35:43,000 --> 00:35:47,360
what it boils down to. 
And so whenever I see, you know,

745
00:35:47,360 --> 00:35:50,160
legacy Jewish organizations or 
Jewish influencers talk about we

746
00:35:50,160 --> 00:35:53,400
need to combat anti-Semitism or 
we need to focus on changing 

747
00:35:53,400 --> 00:35:56,360
people's minds about how they 
view the Jews, anti-Semitism is 

748
00:35:56,360 --> 00:36:00,560
often a symptom, not a cause. 
And so if you want to stop 

749
00:36:00,560 --> 00:36:04,520
anti-Semitism, you often have to
look further up the chain to see

750
00:36:04,520 --> 00:36:06,600
what is really causing it and 
work on that. 

751
00:36:06,600 --> 00:36:09,360
And anti-Semitism will be 
reduced as a byproduct, as a 

752
00:36:09,360 --> 00:36:13,200
second order effect. 
So in our society today, that 

753
00:36:13,200 --> 00:36:15,880
can be like, you know, 
demoralization or what kids are 

754
00:36:15,880 --> 00:36:19,560
learning in schools, loss of 
trust in our government, loss of

755
00:36:19,560 --> 00:36:23,600
trust in Western values. 
If we deal with those things, 

756
00:36:23,800 --> 00:36:26,720
anti-Semitism will be reduced as
a second order effect and it 

757
00:36:26,720 --> 00:36:30,320
will be more effective. 
I think that it's a key piece of

758
00:36:30,520 --> 00:36:33,280
what we're seeing is that 
anti-Semitism is just the oldest

759
00:36:33,280 --> 00:36:36,320
conspiracy and therefore it's 
consistently used to address 

760
00:36:36,320 --> 00:36:39,080
people's grievances. 
We have a society right now 

761
00:36:39,080 --> 00:36:41,120
where there are a lot of 
grievances based off, you know, 

762
00:36:41,200 --> 00:36:43,120
they'll say that the 
government's job is to fix our 

763
00:36:43,120 --> 00:36:46,160
economy or the government's job 
is to give them social, you 

764
00:36:46,160 --> 00:36:47,600
know, benefits of different 
sorts. 

765
00:36:48,040 --> 00:36:51,120
And when you say, oh, well, it's
because of this war that's 

766
00:36:51,120 --> 00:36:54,280
taking the money away, or it's 
because of the Jews because XYZ,

767
00:36:54,560 --> 00:36:57,840
then that becomes their life 
basis of, you know, OK, This is 

768
00:36:57,840 --> 00:36:59,880
why my life is bad. 
No, your life is bad because 

769
00:36:59,880 --> 00:37:02,600
you're sitting in your mother's 
basement not doing anything with

770
00:37:02,600 --> 00:37:05,880
your life. 
But they'll use that as their 

771
00:37:06,160 --> 00:37:07,680
key to understanding. 
And I think you phrase in a 

772
00:37:07,680 --> 00:37:09,600
really good way of how, you 
know, you need to have some make

773
00:37:09,600 --> 00:37:11,680
some sense of the world. 
And that's how they're doing it.

774
00:37:11,680 --> 00:37:13,240
And people have done this 
forever. 

775
00:37:13,240 --> 00:37:15,200
I mean, Jews have always been 
blamed for whatever I'll of 

776
00:37:15,200 --> 00:37:17,920
society, whether it was 
capitalism or socialism, whether

777
00:37:17,920 --> 00:37:21,480
it was anything that was going 
wrong, the Jews fault. 

778
00:37:21,480 --> 00:37:22,520
And that's how we've always 
been. 

779
00:37:23,080 --> 00:37:27,920
And I think that one of the ways
to the IC that we can actually 

780
00:37:28,480 --> 00:37:32,000
change that is we should look 
for aspirational leaders. 

781
00:37:32,560 --> 00:37:33,520
They're not grievance based 
leaders. 

782
00:37:34,000 --> 00:37:36,720
You know, a lot of politics that
we're seeing right now is a lot 

783
00:37:36,720 --> 00:37:38,840
of grievance based. 
So how bad they are, how bad 

784
00:37:38,840 --> 00:37:41,560
this is and how, oh, we're going
to fix these problems for you. 

785
00:37:41,560 --> 00:37:44,400
But every once in a while there 
is going to be a leader who's 

786
00:37:44,400 --> 00:37:46,720
going to come and be like, no, 
life is great. 

787
00:37:46,720 --> 00:37:47,840
We're going to make it even 
better for you. 

788
00:37:47,840 --> 00:37:49,840
We're going to give you the best
jobs and the best society. 

789
00:37:50,120 --> 00:37:53,520
We're going to make sure your 
roads run well and your, you 

790
00:37:53,520 --> 00:37:57,360
know, the economy is running 
efficiently and life's going to 

791
00:37:57,360 --> 00:38:01,760
be good because America's great.
And you need people that are 

792
00:38:01,760 --> 00:38:04,520
aspirational to be able to do 
that and not just go into the 

793
00:38:04,520 --> 00:38:08,440
dirt muddiness of grievances 
which consistently feed off of 

794
00:38:08,560 --> 00:38:12,520
this terrible mentality. 
I just for anyone listening, 

795
00:38:12,520 --> 00:38:15,480
that's in Jewish legacy 
institutions, you know, 

796
00:38:15,480 --> 00:38:19,200
influencers, academic scholars, 
I really challenge you to 

797
00:38:19,200 --> 00:38:24,400
reframe anti-Semitism from being
a racism or prejudice to being a

798
00:38:24,400 --> 00:38:27,560
mental model that people use to 
try to understand the world. 

799
00:38:28,000 --> 00:38:31,760
Because once you make that 
shift, you can be a lot more 

800
00:38:31,760 --> 00:38:34,680
productive and solving problems.
And I still think in the 

801
00:38:34,680 --> 00:38:38,400
community we are missing that 
even like anti Zionism is a form

802
00:38:38,400 --> 00:38:41,840
of racism. 
All of these, it's not, it is a 

803
00:38:41,840 --> 00:38:45,640
mental model to try to make 
sense of the world is the first 

804
00:38:45,840 --> 00:38:48,920
history's first conspiracy 
theory that is a lie. 

805
00:38:49,720 --> 00:38:53,040
And that's really like what 
we're reckoning with now as a 

806
00:38:53,040 --> 00:38:56,400
community. 
I'm curious to know you're a 

807
00:38:56,400 --> 00:38:59,720
former kiruv, right? 
You have this element of 

808
00:38:59,720 --> 00:39:02,000
persuasion, inspiration. 
What do you think your message 

809
00:39:02,000 --> 00:39:05,040
is for Jewish people today, 
especially Jewish New Yorkers? 

810
00:39:05,400 --> 00:39:10,480
Be loud and proud. 
We have a great religion, a 

811
00:39:10,480 --> 00:39:16,200
great faith, a great culture, 
and we're part of this awesome 

812
00:39:16,840 --> 00:39:20,960
nation of AMI Saal. 
And lean into it, learn more 

813
00:39:20,960 --> 00:39:24,880
about it and then be loud, use 
it. 

814
00:39:24,920 --> 00:39:26,680
We have so much to teach to the 
world. 

815
00:39:27,280 --> 00:39:29,760
We have so much that we can be 
as as inspiration to others. 

816
00:39:30,880 --> 00:39:34,520
And more specifically, get 
involved in your politics, get 

817
00:39:34,520 --> 00:39:38,200
involved into the local level. 
Go work for government office, 

818
00:39:38,520 --> 00:39:41,720
go intern for your local 
Congress member. 

819
00:39:42,080 --> 00:39:46,280
Like there's so much that could 
be done if people are willing to

820
00:39:46,280 --> 00:39:48,080
do the work. 
And that's what I've seen in, 

821
00:39:48,240 --> 00:39:49,520
you know, my couple years in 
government. 

822
00:39:49,840 --> 00:39:52,680
Do the work and get things, make
things happen. 

823
00:39:53,120 --> 00:39:54,920
And I think that that's my 
message. 

824
00:39:55,080 --> 00:39:57,720
If people cannot leave their 
full time jobs to get involved 

825
00:39:57,720 --> 00:40:00,600
with government, is there 
anything you recommend like as a

826
00:40:00,600 --> 00:40:03,640
side hustle? 
Yeah, there's campaigns that are

827
00:40:03,640 --> 00:40:06,600
taking in volunteers on a 
regular basis. 

828
00:40:06,960 --> 00:40:09,000
You're look at, you know, who's 
running for your local assembly 

829
00:40:09,000 --> 00:40:12,240
races, looking for council 
races, Congress, congressional 

830
00:40:12,240 --> 00:40:15,000
races. 
There is so much just everyday 

831
00:40:15,000 --> 00:40:17,720
people who are have full time 
other jobs and they're going to 

832
00:40:17,720 --> 00:40:19,560
make some type of commitment to 
be able to be involved in 

833
00:40:19,560 --> 00:40:22,440
government. 
I think that people have all of 

834
00:40:22,440 --> 00:40:24,520
a sudden, you know, use a lot of
their advocacy in the social 

835
00:40:24,520 --> 00:40:26,520
media world. 
I don't it's not where I live my

836
00:40:26,520 --> 00:40:28,360
world. 
And I think that sometimes you 

837
00:40:28,360 --> 00:40:30,720
need to live it in the streets 
with the people who are doing it

838
00:40:31,200 --> 00:40:33,480
in your government. 
Show up at meetings, go to, you 

839
00:40:33,480 --> 00:40:36,240
know, folder people who are 
working full time jobs but will 

840
00:40:36,240 --> 00:40:39,800
go to Albany like once a month 
or a couple times a year even 

841
00:40:40,280 --> 00:40:42,320
and push for something that is 
important to them. 

842
00:40:42,480 --> 00:40:44,800
And that makes a difference. 
Like people need to show up to 

843
00:40:44,800 --> 00:40:48,720
these meetings, to these events 
and to advocate on behalf of 

844
00:40:48,720 --> 00:40:51,960
things that you care about. 
And there's a lot of ability to 

845
00:40:51,960 --> 00:40:55,240
do that even if you're working. 
And the same time, I also think 

846
00:40:55,240 --> 00:40:58,000
that it's a great job for many 
people, you know, especially 

847
00:40:58,000 --> 00:41:00,880
when you're first starting out 
to start in government, it's a 

848
00:41:01,160 --> 00:41:04,200
great way to get experience. 
It's a great way to understand, 

849
00:41:04,200 --> 00:41:07,520
you know, how many things work, 
especially in a city level, 

850
00:41:07,680 --> 00:41:10,640
national level, and highly 
recommend it. 

851
00:41:10,640 --> 00:41:13,120
Happy for people to reach out, 
help them get get there. 

852
00:41:13,440 --> 00:41:15,600
What's next for you? 
What are you working on now? 

853
00:41:15,800 --> 00:41:20,280
So I started an advocacy group 
specifically for the purpose of 

854
00:41:20,400 --> 00:41:22,720
advocating for national 
legislation, similar things we 

855
00:41:22,720 --> 00:41:25,760
were doing in the city level and
making sure that Jewish 

856
00:41:25,760 --> 00:41:27,680
community is safe. 
It becomes a blueprint, you're 

857
00:41:27,680 --> 00:41:29,920
saying for other places or like 
other states? 

858
00:41:29,920 --> 00:41:31,040
Yeah. 
I mean, we're going to work on 

859
00:41:31,200 --> 00:41:33,560
other local cities, but also 
working on national level 

860
00:41:33,720 --> 00:41:37,240
legislation, things that need to
happen from the State Department

861
00:41:37,680 --> 00:41:40,920
on levels that we need to make 
sure that Jewish community is 

862
00:41:40,920 --> 00:41:43,400
not just safe, you know, just in
New York, but across America, 

863
00:41:43,680 --> 00:41:45,720
across the world. 
How can people connect with you 

864
00:41:45,720 --> 00:41:48,120
and keep up with your work? 
I do have to add that I think 

865
00:41:48,120 --> 00:41:51,840
you are under serving our Jewish
community by not being on social

866
00:41:51,840 --> 00:41:53,680
media. 
I do have a social media 

867
00:41:53,680 --> 00:41:56,360
account. 
I you climbing X under score 

868
00:41:56,360 --> 00:41:58,920
Moshe Davis. 
You can send me messages there. 

869
00:41:58,920 --> 00:42:00,200
I'd be happy to respond to 
people. 

870
00:42:00,600 --> 00:42:04,520
To me, my voice isn't the, you 
know, be the storyteller. 

871
00:42:04,520 --> 00:42:06,280
I think you have great 
storytellers in the Jewish 

872
00:42:06,280 --> 00:42:09,120
community. 
I think my role in policy, you 

873
00:42:09,120 --> 00:42:12,440
know, talking to the people that
are we're going to be making 

874
00:42:12,440 --> 00:42:14,400
decisions, that's where I 
generally focus my time. 

875
00:42:14,760 --> 00:42:17,480
So that's what I do. 
But yeah, I mean, there's people

876
00:42:17,480 --> 00:42:19,680
like you who do great job on in 
the world of the media. 

877
00:42:20,040 --> 00:42:21,200
Well, thanks. 
OK. 

878
00:42:21,200 --> 00:42:22,800
I have one final question for 
you. 

879
00:42:22,800 --> 00:42:25,720
It's one that I ask every guest 
who would you like to nominate 

880
00:42:25,720 --> 00:42:26,880
for people? 
Do you want to? 

881
00:42:26,880 --> 00:42:28,960
Know. 
So for that I think I would pick

882
00:42:28,960 --> 00:42:31,360
my father-in-law, maybe David 
Foreman. 

883
00:42:31,800 --> 00:42:36,440
He is the head of all of beta. 
It's a great platform for Jewish

884
00:42:36,480 --> 00:42:40,200
learning for all types and 
backgrounds, and he's actually 

885
00:42:40,200 --> 00:42:45,960
now advising AI companies on 
morality on what it means to. 

886
00:42:46,120 --> 00:42:49,680
This is such a hot button topic.
Yeah, and he's, he's really, I 

887
00:42:49,680 --> 00:42:52,000
mean, he, he teaches Torah. 
He literally just teaches Torah.

888
00:42:53,000 --> 00:42:54,720
And he's a really sincere 
person. 

889
00:42:55,120 --> 00:42:57,760
But it's like the secrets of the
world, unlike that's what's in 

890
00:42:57,760 --> 00:42:59,800
there. 
And he's he's showing it to you.

891
00:42:59,800 --> 00:43:01,160
So he's a great person for 
people to. 

892
00:43:01,160 --> 00:43:05,000
You're really selling him. 
OK, You know what I was actually

893
00:43:05,000 --> 00:43:07,080
thinking about this morning? 
I got a newsletter from Dan 

894
00:43:07,080 --> 00:43:11,080
Ariely that talked about 
morality and AI and how AI is 

895
00:43:11,080 --> 00:43:14,000
trained to like, compliment you 
and to say you're right so that 

896
00:43:14,000 --> 00:43:17,280
you keep using it. 
And if you really want like an 

897
00:43:17,360 --> 00:43:21,240
honest opinion from AI, what you
can do is a small trick to 

898
00:43:21,360 --> 00:43:24,800
correct for. 
That is to say, my friend is 

899
00:43:24,800 --> 00:43:27,880
planning to do this and that is 
that a good idea? 

900
00:43:27,880 --> 00:43:31,400
So if you talk about someone 
else, then AI is more likely to 

901
00:43:31,400 --> 00:43:34,040
tell you something honestly 
instead of flattering you with 

902
00:43:34,040 --> 00:43:35,920
compliments. 
And that's a good heuristic. 

903
00:43:36,200 --> 00:43:37,840
Cool. 
I mean, I find that AI is a 

904
00:43:37,840 --> 00:43:40,040
great tool to be able to get 
stuff done and make things 

905
00:43:40,040 --> 00:43:42,680
happen and like, you can use 
full teams of people, right? 

906
00:43:42,680 --> 00:43:44,520
You know, doing research, 
writing code. 

907
00:43:44,960 --> 00:43:46,240
And you could also do it 
yourself. 

908
00:43:46,640 --> 00:43:50,920
I, you know, generally wouldn't 
like it for advice because 

909
00:43:51,440 --> 00:43:54,240
again, you're just asking 
yourself like what your thoughts

910
00:43:54,240 --> 00:43:57,960
are and it's not a, you know, an
outside sense and other people 

911
00:43:57,960 --> 00:43:59,200
who are a lot of arguments about
it. 

912
00:43:59,200 --> 00:44:01,440
And maybe have my father-in-law 
and he'll have a good discussion

913
00:44:01,440 --> 00:44:05,960
to talk about it. 
But to me, you know, as we are 

914
00:44:05,960 --> 00:44:08,880
entering the stage, I think 
people have to realize like what

915
00:44:08,880 --> 00:44:12,400
it shifted is. 
But it's just an amazing, 

916
00:44:12,400 --> 00:44:14,840
amazing way of being able to get
things done that you never been 

917
00:44:14,840 --> 00:44:17,200
able to do before. 
Thanks so much for doing this. 

918
00:44:17,200 --> 00:44:19,880
It's really a treat and I'm very
excited to see what's ahead. 

919
00:44:20,120 --> 00:44:23,600
It's been a delight to get to 
know you, and this is just the 

920
00:44:23,600 --> 00:44:25,000
beginning, really. 
Great. 

921
00:44:25,000 --> 00:44:25,960
Thank you so much for having me 
on. 

922
00:44:26,160 --> 00:44:28,680
If you've enjoyed this podcast, 
please go ahead and. 

923
00:44:28,680 --> 00:44:31,000
Rate US five stars. 
Be the first to hear our 

924
00:44:31,000 --> 00:44:33,320
episodes by subscribing to 
People Do You Want to Know 

925
00:44:33,320 --> 00:44:36,880
wherever you get your podcasts? 
And for exclusive content, 

926
00:44:36,960 --> 00:44:38,600
follow us on Instagram at 
PEOPLE. 

927
00:44:38,600 --> 00:44:39,280
Do You Want to Know?
