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Good morning, everyone. 
Welcome to Corey this morning. 

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It is lovely to have you here 
this morning. 

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I'm gonna try to. 
The space is gonna be used for 

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both. 
Here we go. 

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Welcome again. 
That's lovely to have you here. 

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If you don't know who I am, my 
name is Lindsey Sisma. 

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I am a member here at court, 
right. 

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I get the privilege of teaching 
on occasion. 

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I am married to someone on the 
pastoral staff guy just leading 

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worship and it is as always a 
pleasure to be here with you 

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this morning and just to dig 
into the word of God together. 

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So we have been walking through 
the book of Luke. 

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If you've been around for many 
months, this is what it's been 

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happening. 
We've been looking through Luke 

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section by section, really 
digging into the gospel of Luke 

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and this word gospel, it means 
good news. 

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The Greek word is you on galleon
and before it was really kind of

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a Christian word or associated 
with Jesus. 

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Yuan Galian just meant a royal 
proclamation or an imperial 

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announcement, and Luke and 
really all of the gospel writers

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are really kind of leaning into 
that definition. 

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They are proclaiming a good news
announcement that the Kingdom of

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God is here and that it is 
breaking through in the person 

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of Jesus and Luke by sharing the
life and the teaching and the 

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ministry of Jesus. 
What he's trying to do is paint 

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a picture of what the Kingdom of
God looks like with Jesus as 

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king, but also how those who 
follow after Jesus, those who 

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see themselves as citizens of 
the kingdoms, disciples of 

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Jesus, how they should live in 
light of the Kingdom. 

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And I'm excited to dig in this 
morning because Today's Passages

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is actually one of the most 
famous stories that is shared 

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throughout the gospels. 
It is one of Jesus's most 

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familiar miracles. 
And yet I think this passage 

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gives us a really cool glimpse. 
I think in my opinion, it shows 

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a really full and yet really 
challenging picture of what the 

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Kingdom of God looks like. 
And if you sit consider yourself

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a follower of Jesus here, what 
it means to live in light of 

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this Kingdom. 
So we are gonna dig right into 

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our text. 
We are in Luke 9. 

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If you have a Bible with you, 
you can turn to Luke 9. 

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You can of course, welcome to 
use smartphone. 

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There are Bibles at the back. 
If you like the physical Bible, 

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you're always welcome to grab 
one. 

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But here we are in Luke 9 versus
10 to 17 when the apostles 

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returned. 
I'll stop right there. 

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I know 3 words in. 
Don't worry, I won't be doing 

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this the whole passage. 
But when the disciples, the 

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apostles returned, what has 
happened is if you weren't last 

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week, Jesus commissioned and 
gave authority to the disciples 

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to go out and to preach the 
Kingdom of God, to heal those 

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that they came in contact with 
and that and to do ministry in 

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Jesus's name. 
So they have done that and now 

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they are returning. 
That's where we are right now. 

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So when the disciples returned, 
they reported it to Jesus what 

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they had done. 
Then he took them with him and 

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they withdrew by themselves to a
town called Bethsaida. 

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But the crowds learned about it 
and followed him. 

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He welcomed them and spoke to 
them about the Kingdom of God 

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and he healed those who needed 
healing. 

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Late in the afternoon the 12 
came to him and said send the 

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crowd away so they can get go to
the surrounding villages and 

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countryside and find food and 
lodging because we are in a 

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remote place here. 
He replied will you give them 

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something to eat? 
They answered we have only 5 

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loaves of bread and two fish 
unless we go and buy food for 

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all of this crowd. 
About 5000 men were there, but 

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he said to the disciples have 
them sit down in groups of about

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50 each. 
The disciples did so and 

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everyone sat down, taking the 
five loaves and two fish and 

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looking up to the heaven. 
He gave thanks and broke them. 

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Then he gave them to the 
disciples to distribute to the 

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people. 
They all ate and were satisfied,

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and the disciples picked up 12 
basketfuls of broken pieces that

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were left over. 
This is the word of the Lord. 

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So like I said, this is one of 
Jesus's, let's call it iconic 

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miracles that are ever 
performed. 

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It's one of the few stories that
appears in all four of the 

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gospels, and the details between
those gospels line up pretty 

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close, remarkably closely 
actually. 

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It is the miraculous feeding of 
a massive crowd. 

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And at its core, this is a story
of supernatural abundance, mass 

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multiplication of food. 
But it also shows Jesus concerns

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for meeting people's basic human
needs, for caring for people. 

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And I also think it's an 
invitation for the disciples to 

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trust in what Jesus is doing. 
And I love to imagine myself 

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inside the story of scripture. 
I love reading the Bible and 

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picturing how I would react, 
what this would look like if I 

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was there. 
And part of me just kind of 

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wants to sit in the picture of 
the mechanics of what happened. 

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Like is this Mary Poppins 
bottomless carpet bag where food

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just keeps coming out of it? 
Is it dropped from heaven in one

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massive load? 
I mean you really have to ask 

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yourself, my science brain goes,
how does this work with the law 

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of the conservation of mass? 
Anyone there with me? 

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I love thinking about that. 
But here is the truth we have to

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confront today. 
The how is never explained and 

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the gospel writers don't ever 
seem interested in explaining 

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it, which tells me that the how 
is not really the main point. 

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So before we go any further, I 
want to kind of establish 2 

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truths that are going to kind of
ground what we do today. 

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First is that with God and with 
Jesus, the world does not have 

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to work the way it normally 
does. 

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I mean this in the very physical
that he can break through the 

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law of conservation of mass. 
And I mean this metaphorically 

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as well. 
They show us a different way to 

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live and to be one that is 
different from this world. 

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The second thing is that I 
believe this, this miracle is a 

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living picture of what the 
Kingdom of God looks like in 

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action. 
The Kingdom operates by a 

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completely different set of 
rules and values and priorities.

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So we are not going to focus on 
the how this morning. 

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We are going to focus on The Who
and the what and maybe a little 

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bit of the So what. 
And while there are many ways 

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that we could explore the text 
this morning, today I want to 

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look at 5 words that are shared 
in this passage. 5 words that 

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when we put them together, I 
believe they paint a vivid 

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picture of Jesus, of who he is 
and what his Kingdom looks like.

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These 5 words are going to be 
our window to see what the 

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Kingdom of God looks like as it 
breaks through the person of 

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Jesus Christ. 
So the first word that I want to

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look at is the word welcome. 
In verse 17 it says he welcomed 

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them and he spoke to them about 
the Kingdom of God and he healed

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those who needed healing. 
The word here does not mean 

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polite, a polite nod or a 
reluctant social courtesy. 

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It means to gladly receive 
someone or in this case lots of 

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someones. 
It's to embrace their presence, 

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to be present with them and to 
give them access freely and 

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joyfully. 
Remember the context. 

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Jesus and the disciples have 
just been out doing ministry. 

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They've just returned. 
They might be tired. 

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They have gone kind of out of 
their way to be in a remote 

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place, to meet together, 
potentially to rest. 

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But the crowd finds them. 
They wanted more of Jesus. 

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And the crowd in some way 
interrupts this moment they are 

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trying to share together. 
It reminds me of when Annabelle 

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spoke about the woman with the 
chronic bleeding a few weeks 

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ago. 
How this healing, this divine 

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moment, this change in her life 
started with an interruption. 

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She reached out and she touched 
Jesus as he was on his way to 

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perform another miracle. 
And this interruption became a 

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turning point in her life. 
It became this sacred moment of 

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miracle. 
And Jesus welcomed that 

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interruption for her. 
And I think we see something 

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similar with this crowd. 
They interrupt, but instead of 

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being annoyed, instead of 
sending them away, which he 

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could have done, Jesus welcomes 
them. 

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He embraces them. 
He just sees their desire for 

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him and he meets it. 
He teaches them and he heals 

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them. 
This welcome culminates in one 

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of that cultures most hospitable
acts, the sharing of a meal 

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together. 
The disciples want to send the 

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people away for food. 
And to be clear, I don't think 

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the disciples are being mean in 
this. 

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I think they genuinely are 
concerned that this crowd is 

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hungry and that they are in a 
remote place. 

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And yet, even in this remote 
place, Jesus makes sure that 

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they are fed, that they have 
their needs met, that they eat 

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together. 
This is the beauty of Jesus 

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welcome. 
And I think this is the first 

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snapshot of the Kingdom in this 
story. 

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It is a Kingdom of welcome. 
It's gates, swords, doors. 

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However you envision it, they 
are open. 

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It is a place of hospitality, 
not hostility, not judgment, not

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dismissiveness. 
It is a Kingdom of open arms, 

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not a proverbial closed door. 
Think about the ministry of 

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Jesus. 
He welcomes children to him when

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the disciples want to shoe them 
away. 

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He welcomes and eats with 
sinners and tax tax collectors 

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that the religious leaders would
reject. 

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He sees any ministers to the 
marginal, marginalized and the 

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disenfranchised. 
He welcomes the sick, the weary,

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the spiritually lost, and those 
that are said to be unclean. 

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And he does not tolerate these 
people. 

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He opens himself up to them 
gladly. 

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The Kingdom is for them. 
The Kingdom is a place of 

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welcome. 
The second word I want to look 

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at is the word give. 
It shows up twice in this 

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passage in different forms. 
If you happen to be sitting 

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there reading the Greek, as I 
know so many of you are this 

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morning, it shows up in two 
different ways, but I promise 

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it's the same root word behind 
those two words. 

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It shows up first in verse 13 
where Jesus turns to his 

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disciples and say, well, you 
give them something to eat. 

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Then later in verse 16, after he
blesses the food, after he 

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breaks the food, Luke writes 
that he, Jesus, gives the food 

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back to the disciples to 
distribute to the people. 2 

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forms of the same word. 1 is a 
command, an instruction. 

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The other is an action. 
Now just imagine this moment. 

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The disciples have already 
pointed out what they see as an 

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issue. 
Thousands of thousands of people

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who have been sitting here for a
while. 

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They are likely hungry. 
They are also in a remote place.

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There's not really any nearby 
towns, at least not ones that 

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can meet their needs. 
There's no pop up fruit stands, 

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no food trucks, no plan. 
I sympathize with the disciples.

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I love a good plan. 
The disciples see their own 

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supplies as meager. 
All they can see is the 

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impossibility of this situation.
And Jesus looks straight at them

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and says, well, you give them 
something to eat. 

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I can almost feel the 
calculation happening in their 

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head. 
Like for me, I'm I get like 

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anxious for them. 
I'm actually anxious for them in

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this moment because they are 
doing the math in their head. 

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And five loaves and two fishes 
equals not enough. 

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But it's so interesting, isn't 
it? 

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Because these are the same 
disciples that just returned 

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from healing the sick and 
performing miracles and 

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proclaiming the Kingdom of God. 
They have been living in the 

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miraculous. 
They have been given the 

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authority and the commissioning 
of Jesus. 

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And yet when they're confronted 
with this crowd, they cannot see

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past their own scarcity. 
They feel the weight of the 

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impossibility. 
Again, I do not say this as a 

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judgment. 
I completely sympathize with 

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them, but I also love what we 
see them do, even in the 

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uncertainty. 
They obey. 

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They hand over what little they 
have. 

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They organize the people into 
groups like they've been asked 

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to do. 
They take that step into 

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participation even without 
understanding how this is going 

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to possibly work. 
And then Jesus takes what is 

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given to him by the disciples. 
Jesus blesses it. 

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He breaks it. 
And here's the beautiful part, 

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He gives it back to the 
disciples. 

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They are the ones who are going 
to distribute the food. 

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And what's really interesting is
in verse 16, this second give, 

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it actually is the word gave. 
He gave it back to the Sipples. 

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It's written in what's called 
the imperfect tense. 

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00:13:14,730 --> 00:13:17,740
What that means is that this 
doesn't actually mean it's a one

230
00:13:17,750 --> 00:13:20,080
time handoff. 
It's continuous. 

231
00:13:20,170 --> 00:13:24,080
The image here is of Jesus 
giving and giving and giving and

232
00:13:24,090 --> 00:13:25,960
giving. 
There is this continuous 

233
00:13:26,030 --> 00:13:30,660
outpouring coming from him when 
the disciples. 

234
00:13:30,870 --> 00:13:35,960
What the disciples gave to Jesus
is given back to them in an ever

235
00:13:36,010 --> 00:13:40,590
increasing continuous measure. 
The little that they have 

236
00:13:40,600 --> 00:13:44,230
surrendered to Jesus is more 
than enough when it is in His 

237
00:13:44,240 --> 00:13:47,030
hands. 
That is the picture of the 

238
00:13:47,040 --> 00:13:50,450
Kingdom on one side. 
The disciples are invited into 

239
00:13:50,460 --> 00:13:54,150
participation to give what they 
have, even when it feels 

240
00:13:54,160 --> 00:13:58,290
insignificant to give what they 
have, even with the belief that 

241
00:13:58,300 --> 00:14:02,300
it is not going to be good 
enough. 

242
00:14:03,780 --> 00:14:08,790
They are invited in this moment 
to share what they have so that 

243
00:14:08,840 --> 00:14:12,050
it can be shared with others 
through the act of giving. 

244
00:14:12,140 --> 00:14:14,770
And on the other hand, you have 
Jesus. 

245
00:14:14,960 --> 00:14:19,410
He is this continuous source. 
He is multiplying, sustaining. 

246
00:14:19,420 --> 00:14:23,210
He is expanding what has been 
placed into His hands and He is 

247
00:14:23,220 --> 00:14:27,800
giving it back to the disciples 
to use to bless others. 

248
00:14:29,300 --> 00:14:33,350
We live in a world where giving 
is often seen as a loss. 

249
00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:36,380
We're it's approach that all of 
you give, you're losing 

250
00:14:36,390 --> 00:14:38,550
something. 
But in God's economy, the giving

251
00:14:38,560 --> 00:14:42,170
is that you are joining in with 
His overflow of abundance. 

252
00:14:42,440 --> 00:14:45,890
You get to become an active part
of what God is doing in this 

253
00:14:45,900 --> 00:14:48,360
world. 
Jesus doesn't command his 

254
00:14:48,370 --> 00:14:51,180
disciples to give so that they 
are deprived. 

255
00:14:51,390 --> 00:14:54,560
The goal is not to deprive them.
The goal is to draw them into 

256
00:14:54,570 --> 00:14:59,420
the work that He is doing. 
Psalm 24 says that the earth is 

257
00:14:59,430 --> 00:15:03,670
yours and everything in it. 
We so often think that what's in

258
00:15:03,680 --> 00:15:06,520
the disciples hands in this 
story was first theirs, but 

259
00:15:06,530 --> 00:15:11,020
really it was first Gods and 
then it was in the disciples 

260
00:15:11,030 --> 00:15:14,020
hands to steward. 
They give it to Jesus. 

261
00:15:14,110 --> 00:15:18,970
Jesus multiplies it, expands it,
and then puts it back into the 

262
00:15:18,980 --> 00:15:23,450
hands of the disciples so that 
they can go and share and give 

263
00:15:23,540 --> 00:15:26,040
and bless those that are there 
with them. 

264
00:15:28,060 --> 00:15:31,370
The next word I want to look at 
is the word everyone. 

265
00:15:32,790 --> 00:15:35,540
In verse 15, it says Jesus gets 
the disciples to organize the 

266
00:15:35,550 --> 00:15:39,100
crowd to sit down in smaller 
groups and it says that everyone

267
00:15:39,110 --> 00:15:43,200
sat down. 
In verse 17, Luke tells us that 

268
00:15:43,210 --> 00:15:46,320
they all ate. 
Again, all is the sense of 

269
00:15:46,330 --> 00:15:50,220
everyone. 
It's not some, it's not most, 

270
00:15:50,290 --> 00:15:53,580
it's everyone. 
There is a togetherness in this 

271
00:15:53,590 --> 00:15:55,700
passage that I don't want us to 
miss. 

272
00:15:56,450 --> 00:15:59,480
If you opened your Bibles or 
maybe even depending on what 

273
00:15:59,490 --> 00:16:02,260
what app you're using to read 
the Bible, the story is 

274
00:16:02,270 --> 00:16:05,170
traditionally called the Feeding
of the Five 1000. 

275
00:16:05,180 --> 00:16:08,470
That's title in my Bible. 
I use Bible Gateway to copy and 

276
00:16:08,480 --> 00:16:10,990
paste this some verses into my 
sermon. 

277
00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:14,390
It is also called the Feeding of
the 5000 at Bible Gateway NIV 

278
00:16:14,400 --> 00:16:16,090
version. 
You can look it up after if 

279
00:16:16,100 --> 00:16:19,650
you're concerned about that. 
Some more modern translations 

280
00:16:19,660 --> 00:16:23,090
have have changed this to the 
feeding of the multitudes, but 

281
00:16:23,100 --> 00:16:25,950
we usually stick with the 
feeding of the 5000. 

282
00:16:27,260 --> 00:16:31,590
There's a problem with that. 
5000 only includes the men that 

283
00:16:31,600 --> 00:16:32,990
were there. 
It even says that in the 

284
00:16:33,000 --> 00:16:36,470
passage. 
OK, that's, that's not where 

285
00:16:36,480 --> 00:16:38,050
we're going. 
Calm down. 

286
00:16:38,060 --> 00:16:44,680
That was my husband, by the way.
I know that this number only 

287
00:16:44,750 --> 00:16:47,160
counted men. 
The women and children are not 

288
00:16:47,170 --> 00:16:49,600
included in that tally. 
And most scholars agree that 

289
00:16:49,610 --> 00:16:52,500
women and children would have 
been present, likely in larger 

290
00:16:52,570 --> 00:16:54,430
measure. 
That means that there is 

291
00:16:54,440 --> 00:16:59,480
probably there could have been 
10,015 thousand, 20,000 people 

292
00:16:59,550 --> 00:17:02,760
as part of this miracle, this 
miracle of abundance, what Jesus

293
00:17:02,770 --> 00:17:06,359
does here, it's actually so much
greater than we sometimes think 

294
00:17:06,410 --> 00:17:11,200
because of how many everyone 
actually includes, because it's 

295
00:17:11,210 --> 00:17:14,240
not just 5000. 
And I'm not saying this to be 

296
00:17:14,250 --> 00:17:17,290
critical of Luke, and I'm not 
saying this to make an angry 

297
00:17:17,300 --> 00:17:18,810
statement about the ancient 
world. 

298
00:17:18,880 --> 00:17:22,040
That is how the culture recorded
numbers. 

299
00:17:22,740 --> 00:17:26,130
That was the cultures general 
perception of women and children

300
00:17:26,200 --> 00:17:31,180
that they could be overlooked, 
literally not counted or seen as

301
00:17:31,190 --> 00:17:34,460
insignificant. 
But Luke also shares a powerful 

302
00:17:34,470 --> 00:17:36,560
observation because when the 
bread and the fish are passed 

303
00:17:36,570 --> 00:17:41,840
out, it says that everyone eats,
all are fed, all are satisfied, 

304
00:17:41,950 --> 00:17:44,020
even those that society didn't 
count. 

305
00:17:44,070 --> 00:17:47,540
Jesus welcomed them. 
He saw them, he saw all of them,

306
00:17:47,610 --> 00:17:50,990
he preached to all of them. 
He healed all of them or those 

307
00:17:51,000 --> 00:17:55,790
that he healed in that crowd and
he met all of their needs in 

308
00:17:55,800 --> 00:17:57,960
that moment. 
That is the beauty of this 

309
00:17:57,970 --> 00:18:00,760
moment is that the Kingdom of 
God is not just for the 

310
00:18:00,770 --> 00:18:06,390
powerful, for the the visible, 
or for those who qualify, the 

311
00:18:06,400 --> 00:18:08,590
ones that history might 
remember. 

312
00:18:08,960 --> 00:18:12,830
In fact, the Kingdom has a bent 
towards the overlooked, the 

313
00:18:12,840 --> 00:18:18,300
discounted, the uncounted. 
Jesus shatters throughout his 

314
00:18:18,310 --> 00:18:21,010
ministry. 
He shatters insider outsider 

315
00:18:21,020 --> 00:18:24,400
lines. 
Everyone was at the same table 

316
00:18:24,410 --> 00:18:26,690
with him or in this place in the
same remote place. 

317
00:18:26,700 --> 00:18:31,010
He loved everyone, especially 
those that the world tends to 

318
00:18:31,020 --> 00:18:34,180
ignore. 
In fact, if you notice something

319
00:18:34,190 --> 00:18:36,630
really interesting about this 
passage, this is a slight aside,

320
00:18:36,640 --> 00:18:40,050
I will admit, but Jesus has them
sit in smaller groups of about 

321
00:18:40,120 --> 00:18:42,370
50 people. 
Now there is an entire 

322
00:18:42,380 --> 00:18:45,160
numerological component to this 
passage which we are not going 

323
00:18:45,170 --> 00:18:46,630
to get into, but you can 
research that. 

324
00:18:46,640 --> 00:18:50,290
It's interesting. 
But 50 is an interesting number 

325
00:18:50,300 --> 00:18:53,890
that Jesus chose one because 50 
has ties to the concept of 

326
00:18:53,900 --> 00:18:56,110
Jubilee. 
We've talked about that earlier 

327
00:18:56,120 --> 00:18:59,000
in this series. 
It is God's, it's the kind of 

328
00:18:59,010 --> 00:19:01,410
the Super Sabbath, it's the 50th
year. 

329
00:19:01,480 --> 00:19:04,650
It is a Super Sabbath, a year 
long Sabbath where God's promise

330
00:19:04,720 --> 00:19:10,340
of freedom and provision for all
of His people in the wilderness.

331
00:19:10,350 --> 00:19:14,010
When Moses in the wilderness 
with the Israelites, he also 

332
00:19:14,020 --> 00:19:18,490
divided them into smaller groups
and one of those sizes was of 

333
00:19:18,500 --> 00:19:21,510
about 50. 
And that was to ensure that 

334
00:19:21,520 --> 00:19:26,020
people's needs were met and that
people were well cared for. 

335
00:19:27,110 --> 00:19:29,680
I don't think that number is 
random. 

336
00:19:30,650 --> 00:19:34,260
It is within the context of 
community, these smaller 

337
00:19:34,270 --> 00:19:37,300
communities, that the illusion 
of scarcity that we talked about

338
00:19:37,310 --> 00:19:41,880
earlier is completely broken and
where the reality of abundance 

339
00:19:41,940 --> 00:19:46,260
unfolds when we sit together, 
when we share together what God 

340
00:19:46,270 --> 00:19:49,920
provides in this image of 
togetherness, it is an image of 

341
00:19:49,930 --> 00:19:53,730
everyone, of everyone being 
welcome in the Kingdom. 

342
00:19:55,580 --> 00:19:58,450
Next word I want to look at is 
the word satisfied. 

343
00:19:58,520 --> 00:20:03,290
And verse 17, it says they all 
ate and were satisfied. 

344
00:20:03,360 --> 00:20:06,280
The Greek word here means just 
what the English suggests. 

345
00:20:06,290 --> 00:20:11,850
It means their physical hunger 
was filled, their need was met. 

346
00:20:11,920 --> 00:20:15,150
But it goes deeper than that as 
well, because to be satisfied 

347
00:20:15,160 --> 00:20:19,930
means to be filled to the point 
of contentment, to having a need

348
00:20:19,940 --> 00:20:23,600
meant so that there is no sense 
of lack. 

349
00:20:24,060 --> 00:20:27,320
This is a miracle of abundance. 
Keep reading, we're going to see

350
00:20:27,330 --> 00:20:30,270
it. 
Soon there was too much food. 

351
00:20:30,500 --> 00:20:34,660
There were 12 baskets of 
leftovers, and yet Luke doesn't 

352
00:20:34,670 --> 00:20:36,350
say, well, they all gorged 
themselves. 

353
00:20:36,740 --> 00:20:39,850
They all hoarded the extra. 
Most took some now, but they 

354
00:20:39,860 --> 00:20:42,370
also snuck some in their 
backpacks for later. 

355
00:20:42,660 --> 00:20:47,190
The word here is satisfied. 
It's not indulgence and it's not

356
00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:50,150
excess, even though there is 
abundance. 

357
00:20:50,220 --> 00:20:52,810
In fact, the point of God's 
abundance is that there be 

358
00:20:52,820 --> 00:20:56,590
enough, even the appearance of 
more than enough, but that 

359
00:20:56,600 --> 00:21:00,450
enough is not actually really 
used with the crowd that is 

360
00:21:00,460 --> 00:21:03,830
there the enough. 
The abundance means that 

361
00:21:03,840 --> 00:21:08,690
everyone there was full and 
complete in that moment. 

362
00:21:09,380 --> 00:21:13,270
It is a picture of provision 
that says that God meets the 

363
00:21:13,280 --> 00:21:17,070
needs of today without there 
being any anxiety for tomorrow. 

364
00:21:17,180 --> 00:21:19,770
It is very much aligned with the
passage of when Jesus is 

365
00:21:19,780 --> 00:21:22,930
teaching his disciples how to 
pray and he says give us this 

366
00:21:22,940 --> 00:21:27,310
day. 
Our daily breads give us enough 

367
00:21:27,380 --> 00:21:31,050
for today. 
But there's also another layer 

368
00:21:31,060 --> 00:21:35,030
here because Luke, as we have 
noted, it says that they are in 

369
00:21:35,040 --> 00:21:37,120
a remote place. 
But the Greek word here is 

370
00:21:37,130 --> 00:21:40,750
actually better translated to 
the word wilderness. 

371
00:21:41,100 --> 00:21:44,110
Any Jewish listener, and many 
Gentile listeners who are 

372
00:21:44,120 --> 00:21:46,910
familiar with the story are 
immediately going to think back 

373
00:21:46,920 --> 00:21:51,510
to Moses in the wilderness and 
God providing manna and quail 

374
00:21:51,520 --> 00:21:54,720
for his people. 
God provided manna from heaven, 

375
00:21:54,730 --> 00:21:58,720
but the people were told to 
gather only enough for what they

376
00:21:58,730 --> 00:22:02,420
needed in a day. 
If they tried to hoard it, take 

377
00:22:02,430 --> 00:22:06,260
more than they needed, save it, 
it would spoil. 

378
00:22:07,020 --> 00:22:12,510
It was a lesson in trust that 
God would provide enough to fill

379
00:22:12,560 --> 00:22:15,290
their needs. 
The wilderness in the Bible is 

380
00:22:15,300 --> 00:22:19,590
generally understood to be a 
place of testing, a place where 

381
00:22:19,600 --> 00:22:24,290
scarcity feels very real, but 
where God invites his people to 

382
00:22:24,300 --> 00:22:27,390
discover. 
Underneath the lack they see is 

383
00:22:27,400 --> 00:22:29,910
the reality of God's provision 
and abundance. 

384
00:22:30,140 --> 00:22:32,570
And that's exactly what happens 
here. 

385
00:22:32,700 --> 00:22:35,540
The disciples look at their five
loaves and their two fish and 

386
00:22:35,550 --> 00:22:38,750
they say that it's not enough, 
but they hand it to Jesus and he

387
00:22:38,760 --> 00:22:41,010
turns it into abundance. 
And not just an abundance in 

388
00:22:41,020 --> 00:22:44,880
general, but an abundance that 
could be shared with everyone so

389
00:22:44,890 --> 00:22:49,250
that everyone had enough and was
satisfied to the point of 

390
00:22:49,260 --> 00:22:51,910
contentment. 
And something that I love about 

391
00:22:51,920 --> 00:22:54,450
how Luke writes this is that he 
writes it in the passive voice. 

392
00:22:54,460 --> 00:23:00,150
He says they were satisfied. 
The action happened to them. 

393
00:23:00,200 --> 00:23:02,930
In this sentence, the action 
didn't happen from anything that

394
00:23:02,940 --> 00:23:05,180
they brought or anything that 
they did. 

395
00:23:05,360 --> 00:23:09,850
They are satisfied because of 
what Jesus provided, because of 

396
00:23:09,860 --> 00:23:13,860
what Jesus did. 
And here is where the Kingdom of

397
00:23:13,870 --> 00:23:18,560
God comes into focus. 
And this Kingdom abundance is 

398
00:23:18,570 --> 00:23:22,360
real, but its purpose isn't 
indulgence or hoarding or 

399
00:23:22,370 --> 00:23:25,700
stockpiling. 
Abundance is given so that needs

400
00:23:25,710 --> 00:23:28,440
are met. 
Abundance is given so that we 

401
00:23:28,450 --> 00:23:32,480
can understand and learn the 
value of contentedness, of 

402
00:23:32,490 --> 00:23:35,890
satisfaction. 
And it sounds easy, but that is 

403
00:23:35,900 --> 00:23:41,080
a very hard lesson to learn in 
this world that always says you 

404
00:23:41,090 --> 00:23:44,250
need to be saving, striving, and
gathering more for your 

405
00:23:44,260 --> 00:23:46,830
security. 
The lesson here is learning to 

406
00:23:46,840 --> 00:23:51,080
trust that God will provide. 
That is what the Kingdom looks 

407
00:23:51,090 --> 00:23:52,580
like. 
It is a place where the 

408
00:23:52,590 --> 00:23:57,520
abundance of God meets our 
hunger and our longing and our 

409
00:23:57,530 --> 00:24:01,460
fear of not enough. 
And if we let it, it will fill 

410
00:24:01,470 --> 00:24:04,380
us completely. 
It will teach us to live in the 

411
00:24:04,390 --> 00:24:07,700
freedom of being satisfied. 
It will teach us the 

412
00:24:07,710 --> 00:24:13,720
contentedness of enough that the
excess is not necessarily For 

413
00:24:13,730 --> 00:24:18,470
me, the last word I want to look
at is the word broken. 

414
00:24:18,760 --> 00:24:20,660
And that word shows up again 
twice in this story. 

415
00:24:20,670 --> 00:24:24,050
It says he gave thanks. 
Jesus gave thanks and he broke 

416
00:24:24,100 --> 00:24:27,500
the loaves and the fishes. 
And then at the end in verse 17,

417
00:24:27,510 --> 00:24:30,680
when the disciples gathered up 
what was left over, it says that

418
00:24:30,690 --> 00:24:32,540
the broken pieces were left 
over. 

419
00:24:32,550 --> 00:24:35,010
So he gathered the they gathered
the broken pieces. 

420
00:24:35,520 --> 00:24:37,850
Usually we think of broken as a 
negative word. 

421
00:24:38,020 --> 00:24:41,990
Broken means something needs to 
be thrown out or useless or it 

422
00:24:42,140 --> 00:24:44,350
needs to be discarded in some 
way. 

423
00:24:44,420 --> 00:24:48,900
But here brokenness is directly 
tied to the abundance in both 

424
00:24:48,910 --> 00:24:51,270
places were broken in 
brokenness, as mentioned, It's 

425
00:24:51,280 --> 00:24:55,060
either mentioned before the 
miracle or directly after it. 

426
00:24:55,130 --> 00:24:57,970
This idea of brokenness and 
abundance and multiplication are

427
00:24:57,980 --> 00:25:01,640
directly connected in this 
passage in verse 15, when Jesus 

428
00:25:01,650 --> 00:25:04,380
breaks the bread, that's an 
unlocking moment. 

429
00:25:04,590 --> 00:25:06,860
Again, breaking bread is an act 
of hospitality. 

430
00:25:06,870 --> 00:25:09,510
It's an act of welcome. 
It can be an act of covenant. 

431
00:25:10,180 --> 00:25:13,330
To break bread with someone is 
to invite them into a 

432
00:25:13,340 --> 00:25:15,850
relationship. 
But practically speaking as 

433
00:25:15,860 --> 00:25:18,910
well, the bread in the story had
to be broken before it could be 

434
00:25:18,920 --> 00:25:22,150
shared. 
The act of blessing and breaking

435
00:25:22,160 --> 00:25:26,050
is intrinsically connected to 
the miracle of provision and 

436
00:25:26,060 --> 00:25:28,390
abundance. 
Without breaking, that abundance

437
00:25:28,400 --> 00:25:32,830
is not shared. 
It doesn't reach everyone and 

438
00:25:32,840 --> 00:25:35,720
then at the end of the story, 
after everyone is eaten hadn't 

439
00:25:35,730 --> 00:25:39,680
been satisfied, the disciples 
gather the leftovers, the 

440
00:25:39,730 --> 00:25:44,540
overflow of this miracle, and it
is called the broken pieces. 

441
00:25:44,790 --> 00:25:47,230
We talked earlier about how you 
know this miracle abundance. 

442
00:25:47,240 --> 00:25:48,600
Everyone is satisfied with point
enough. 

443
00:25:48,610 --> 00:25:50,280
We said that just a few minutes 
ago. 

444
00:25:50,350 --> 00:25:53,650
But the idea here is that even 
though there is abundance, it is

445
00:25:53,660 --> 00:25:57,880
not wasted. 
The broken pieces themselves, 

446
00:25:57,890 --> 00:26:01,780
the evidence of God's abundant 
provision, they are not wasted 

447
00:26:01,830 --> 00:26:04,960
or thrown out. 
Even in a miracle of 

448
00:26:04,970 --> 00:26:07,530
multiplication, even in a 
miracle where it looks like 

449
00:26:07,540 --> 00:26:09,840
there is excess, nothing is 
wasted. 

450
00:26:09,850 --> 00:26:13,140
The fragments are gathered up 
and we assume it's to be used 

451
00:26:13,150 --> 00:26:15,180
for another time. 
It is not, as far as we know, 

452
00:26:15,250 --> 00:26:18,350
ever used on those that have 
been satisfied in the crowd. 

453
00:26:19,860 --> 00:26:23,410
It is being stored up for 
another use, another purpose. 

454
00:26:24,140 --> 00:26:27,160
Maybe we distributed to people 
in need on their travels. 

455
00:26:27,170 --> 00:26:30,920
But whatever it is, the miracle 
is not wasted. 

456
00:26:31,740 --> 00:26:34,450
And what an interesting picture 
of the Kingdom that this paints,

457
00:26:34,460 --> 00:26:36,070
because it almost feels like 
attention. 

458
00:26:36,140 --> 00:26:40,070
Like why would Jesus make too 
much food? 

459
00:26:40,080 --> 00:26:46,180
Why did he produce extra? 
And then also the focus on there

460
00:26:46,190 --> 00:26:48,650
being just enough. 
Why do we see these two things 

461
00:26:48,660 --> 00:26:51,430
together? 
And I think again, if we go back

462
00:26:51,440 --> 00:26:54,660
to this idea of satisfied, it's 
that the Kingdom is a place of 

463
00:26:54,760 --> 00:26:57,620
abundance without 
overindulgence. 

464
00:26:57,980 --> 00:27:01,210
It's abundance where maybe we 
know that the excess is not just

465
00:27:01,220 --> 00:27:06,100
for us, it is provision. 
The there is provision, not only

466
00:27:06,110 --> 00:27:09,600
provision, but it's also this. 
Jesus can do increasingly more, 

467
00:27:09,610 --> 00:27:14,060
but the excess is not wasted. 
The broken pieces are collected 

468
00:27:14,070 --> 00:27:17,300
and used for later. 
Brokenness is connected to the 

469
00:27:17,310 --> 00:27:20,950
idea of abundance. 
These are not opposite ideas. 

470
00:27:20,960 --> 00:27:22,940
These are connected ideas in 
this story. 

471
00:27:23,900 --> 00:27:26,750
I mean, the promise of the 
Kingdom of God is 1 of 

472
00:27:26,760 --> 00:27:28,470
abundance. 
It's just not necessarily an 

473
00:27:28,480 --> 00:27:31,350
abundance. 
The world prizes as citizens of 

474
00:27:31,360 --> 00:27:35,550
the Kingdom of God with Jesus as
our King, and that is available 

475
00:27:35,560 --> 00:27:38,410
to everyone. 
What becomes available to 

476
00:27:38,420 --> 00:27:42,110
everyone is abundant Mercy's 
abundant fruitfulness, abundant 

477
00:27:42,120 --> 00:27:47,610
forgiveness, abundant love, 
overflowing more than enough 

478
00:27:47,620 --> 00:27:51,580
abundance not to be hoarded, but
to be shared. 

479
00:27:52,510 --> 00:27:55,980
And yet, brokenness is also an 
image of the Kingdom. 

480
00:27:56,150 --> 00:27:59,940
It is a Kingdom full of broken 
and imperfect people, and not a 

481
00:27:59,950 --> 00:28:02,220
brokenness that means that you 
have to be discarded. 

482
00:28:02,230 --> 00:28:04,660
It's a brokenness that has a 
purpose. 

483
00:28:04,810 --> 00:28:10,140
It is a brokenness that has 
value that is not wasted. 

484
00:28:10,970 --> 00:28:15,000
I mean, after all, we worship a 
king who was broken for the sins

485
00:28:15,010 --> 00:28:18,100
of this world. 
This story of the feeding of the

486
00:28:18,110 --> 00:28:23,670
multitudes, it shows a rhythm of
taking, blessing, breaking, and 

487
00:28:23,680 --> 00:28:27,170
giving. 
It's the exact same rhythm that 

488
00:28:27,180 --> 00:28:31,450
we see in the Last Supper when 
Jesus takes the bread, he 

489
00:28:31,460 --> 00:28:35,270
blesses it, he breaks it, and he
gives it to the disciples 

490
00:28:35,280 --> 00:28:36,990
sitting around the table with 
him. 

491
00:28:37,260 --> 00:28:39,790
Luke is creating a foreshadowing
event. 

492
00:28:41,090 --> 00:28:44,350
He's creating a glimpse of the 
Last Supper world. 

493
00:28:44,360 --> 00:28:48,720
Jesus will sit at a table. 
He takes, He blesses, he breaks,

494
00:28:48,730 --> 00:28:52,800
and he shares and he says that 
this is a symbol for you. 

495
00:28:53,070 --> 00:28:57,720
This meal, these actions, they 
are pointing to what I am going 

496
00:28:57,730 --> 00:29:00,860
to do for you. 
I am going to be taken away. 

497
00:29:01,090 --> 00:29:05,600
I am going to be broken. 
My life will be poured out for 

498
00:29:05,610 --> 00:29:10,660
you. 
I am giving myself away for you.

499
00:29:11,500 --> 00:29:15,850
So when Jesus feeds the 
multitude here in Luke 9, Luke 

500
00:29:15,920 --> 00:29:19,690
is preparing us. 
He is pointing us towards the 

501
00:29:19,700 --> 00:29:23,940
culminating moment when the King
himself will give his life and 

502
00:29:23,950 --> 00:29:28,070
be broken on a cross. 
And through this breaking comes 

503
00:29:28,080 --> 00:29:33,120
abundance and satisfaction and 
life in Christ. 

504
00:29:34,340 --> 00:29:40,480
Welcome, give everyone satisfied
and broken. 

505
00:29:41,250 --> 00:29:46,650
It is an interconnected picture 
of the Kingdom and the king, and

506
00:29:46,660 --> 00:29:50,150
I really wrestled with those 
words this week. 

507
00:29:50,220 --> 00:29:56,360
Welcome give everyone satisfied 
and broken. 

508
00:29:57,350 --> 00:29:59,700
I had a sense this week I'm 
going to try not to cry cause I 

509
00:29:59,710 --> 00:30:02,300
cried every time I prepared this
in my sermon. 

510
00:30:02,810 --> 00:30:07,560
I felt a profound sense of 
heartbreak for how far our world

511
00:30:07,570 --> 00:30:12,860
feels from this picture and yet 
how desperately it needs it. 

512
00:30:13,350 --> 00:30:16,260
And I am not trying to say that 
to be a doom and gloom. 

513
00:30:16,270 --> 00:30:17,960
It is a genuine sense of 
mourning. 

514
00:30:17,970 --> 00:30:22,020
And I know there is so much 
beauty in the world and that we 

515
00:30:22,030 --> 00:30:26,820
need to see it and celebrate it.
But sometimes even that beauty 

516
00:30:26,830 --> 00:30:30,400
feels like it's being trapped in
a system so very different from 

517
00:30:30,410 --> 00:30:33,960
what those worlds words 
represent and from the picture 

518
00:30:34,010 --> 00:30:36,790
of the Kingdom. 
And yet, in the same time as I 

519
00:30:36,800 --> 00:30:39,980
talk about wrestling, I 
recognize the tension in myself,

520
00:30:40,070 --> 00:30:43,960
how much I struggle at times to 
live into those Kingdom words. 

521
00:30:44,030 --> 00:30:46,390
And I sometimes think it's 
because I don't live in the 

522
00:30:46,400 --> 00:30:51,750
wilderness of nothing. 
I live in a world of privilege, 

523
00:30:52,800 --> 00:30:56,210
and privilege can make me want 
to close the door instead of 

524
00:30:56,220 --> 00:31:00,410
offer a welcome, and it can make
me hold tightly and be concerned

525
00:31:00,420 --> 00:31:04,310
about my own self preservation 
when I am called to give and be 

526
00:31:04,320 --> 00:31:07,770
generous. 
It can make me count some people

527
00:31:07,780 --> 00:31:10,770
as more valuable than others, 
even though I really, really 

528
00:31:10,780 --> 00:31:15,210
hate to admit that. 
It can make me restless, never 

529
00:31:15,220 --> 00:31:17,250
satisfied, even when I have 
enough. 

530
00:31:17,260 --> 00:31:20,990
It can make me want more and 
more and more. 

531
00:31:21,990 --> 00:31:24,720
It can make me want to hide or 
discard the broken pieces of 

532
00:31:24,730 --> 00:31:28,680
myself instead, or and the 
broken pieces and other people 

533
00:31:28,690 --> 00:31:31,900
for that matter, rather than 
looking on them with value and 

534
00:31:31,910 --> 00:31:34,840
gathering them with care. 
I live in this conflict. 

535
00:31:34,890 --> 00:31:37,280
I think we live in this 
conflict. 

536
00:31:37,370 --> 00:31:42,380
I love the vision of the Kingdom
and yet I know how hard it is to

537
00:31:42,390 --> 00:31:47,840
live that out in the middle of 
this world and yet that is what 

538
00:31:47,850 --> 00:31:50,880
we are called to do. 
Leonard Sweet in his book The 

539
00:31:50,890 --> 00:31:53,540
Bad Habits of Jesus, Don't let 
the title be off putting to you.

540
00:31:53,550 --> 00:31:56,940
It's a good book. 
He talks about the abundance of 

541
00:31:56,950 --> 00:32:00,900
Jesus and he says this Jesus 
expects his followers to 

542
00:32:00,910 --> 00:32:05,180
surrender their all to him to 
put at his disposal and that at 

543
00:32:05,190 --> 00:32:08,630
the disposal of the Kingdom all 
of their possessions, all of 

544
00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:12,780
their time, all of their 
abilities, even their very 

545
00:32:12,790 --> 00:32:16,660
lives. 
The world will say what a waste,

546
00:32:17,050 --> 00:32:21,670
but Jesus will say well done and
he's right. 

547
00:32:22,320 --> 00:32:24,710
Living like this will look 
upside down to this world. 

548
00:32:24,720 --> 00:32:27,150
It will look impractical at 
times. 

549
00:32:27,200 --> 00:32:31,330
It might even look a little bit 
foolish, but that is the way of 

550
00:32:31,340 --> 00:32:34,330
the Kingdom. 
So the challenge maybe just for 

551
00:32:34,340 --> 00:32:37,870
me this morning, maybe for us, 
maybe for us as a worldwide, as 

552
00:32:37,880 --> 00:32:40,310
part of the worldwide church and
for the worldwide church, it's 

553
00:32:40,320 --> 00:32:44,470
to not walk out here and try 
harder to create the Kingdom and

554
00:32:44,480 --> 00:32:48,630
our own image to find a way to 
reconcile how we want to live 

555
00:32:48,640 --> 00:32:52,390
and force the Kingdom into 
alignment with that image. 

556
00:32:52,700 --> 00:32:57,450
Maybe the challenge for us is to
surrender what we have, to put 

557
00:32:57,500 --> 00:33:02,490
ourselves in the hands of Jesus 
and to trust Him to do what He 

558
00:33:02,500 --> 00:33:08,130
did with those lobes and fishes,
to bless it, to break it, and to

559
00:33:08,140 --> 00:33:11,790
multiply it so that it can be 
given away for the benefit of 

560
00:33:11,800 --> 00:33:15,840
others. 
The world does not need a church

561
00:33:15,910 --> 00:33:19,560
that reflects itself. 
The world need a church that 

562
00:33:19,570 --> 00:33:25,390
reflects Jesus, a church and its
people who welcome, embrace 

563
00:33:25,400 --> 00:33:29,650
everyone, live satisfied in 
Jesus, and see the value in 

564
00:33:29,660 --> 00:33:31,890
things even when they appear 
broken. 

565
00:33:33,090 --> 00:33:42,570
I feel about your heads with me.
Jesus, we thank you that you our

566
00:33:42,800 --> 00:33:47,550
of abundance, that you are a God
of abundance, that you give in 

567
00:33:47,560 --> 00:33:52,740
our overflowing measure, that 
you do more than we could ever 

568
00:33:52,750 --> 00:33:57,950
ask or imagine. 
We think of the times where we 

569
00:33:57,960 --> 00:34:00,670
have felt only scarcity and lack
and we repent and ask 

570
00:34:00,680 --> 00:34:05,390
forgiveness for those times and 
and know that you call us into 

571
00:34:05,400 --> 00:34:07,010
greater things. 
That you call us into this 

572
00:34:07,020 --> 00:34:11,679
Kingdom, That you call us into 
welcoming people, all people. 

573
00:34:13,639 --> 00:34:17,230
That you call us to give 
ourselves and that which you 

574
00:34:17,239 --> 00:34:20,969
have blessed us with away so 
that we can help others. 

575
00:34:23,710 --> 00:34:27,320
God, we pray for the courage to 
live lives of contented 

576
00:34:27,330 --> 00:34:31,860
satisfaction. 
To know when to say is enough to

577
00:34:31,870 --> 00:34:35,330
know that sometimes the excess 
is not for us, that you bless 

578
00:34:35,380 --> 00:34:38,159
and you bless and you bless, but
that we so that we can be a 

579
00:34:38,170 --> 00:34:41,020
blessing to others. 
God, it is hard. 

580
00:34:42,679 --> 00:34:45,210
Would you give us the strength, 
the courage, and the calling? 

581
00:34:45,219 --> 00:34:48,350
Would you have your spirit 
prompt us to see how we might 

582
00:34:48,360 --> 00:34:50,590
live more in alignment with this
picture of the Kingdom? 

583
00:34:50,600 --> 00:34:59,160
God, may we have the courage to 
surrender our lives to you, to 

584
00:34:59,170 --> 00:35:03,000
give our all to You, knowing 
that when we give that you can 

585
00:35:03,010 --> 00:35:07,950
do so much more than what we 
think that you can do, that you 

586
00:35:07,960 --> 00:35:12,130
can turn even what we see is not
enough into magnificent 

587
00:35:12,140 --> 00:35:15,210
abundance. 
We thank you, Jesus. 

588
00:35:15,220 --> 00:35:21,580
We thank you for for being 
broken, for us, for our sins, 

589
00:35:21,590 --> 00:35:25,410
for the sins of this world. 
God, we thank you for that. 

590
00:35:26,300 --> 00:35:31,280
May we not be afraid of that. 
In Jesus name we pray, Amen.

