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After sitting down there, I 
noticed that I have my chapters 

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wrong on the board. 
It should say chapters 26 and 27

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and not 27 and 28. 
So for a reading this morning, 

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we're going to go ahead and read
both of those chapters, the most

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important event ever known to 
mankind that we could read 

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about. 
And I want us to understand the 

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gravity of what we're going to 
be reading about this morning 

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and studying. 
So if you would please follow 

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along in your Bible or have your
phone or a device, that's fine. 

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But I want to make sure that we 
are reading this together as a 

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congregation, starting in 
Matthew 26. 

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Now it came to pass when Jesus 
had finished all these things 

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that he said to his disciples. 
You know that after two days in 

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the is the Passover, and the Son
of Man will be delivered up to 

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be crucified. 
Then the chief priests, the 

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scribes, and the elders of the 
people assembled at the palace 

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of the high priest, who was 
called Caiaphas, and plotted to 

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take Jesus by trickery and kill 
him. 

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But they said not during the 
feast, lest there be an uproar 

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among the people. 
And when Jesus was in Bethany at

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the House of Simon the Leper, a 
woman came to him having an 

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alabaster flask of very costly 
fragrant oil, And she poured it 

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on his head. 
And he sat at the table as he 

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sat at the table. 
But when his disciples saw it, 

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they were indignant, saying, why
waste this? 

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For this fragrant oil might have
been sold for much and given to 

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the poor. 
But when Jesus was aware of it, 

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he said to them, Why do you 
trouble the woman? 

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For she has done a good work for
me. 

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For you have the poor with you 
always. 

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But me you do not have always, 
For in pouring this fragrant oil

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on my body she did it for my 
burial. 

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Assuredly I say to you, whoever 
this gospel is preached in the 

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world, in the whole world, what 
is what this woman has done will

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also be told as a memorial to 
her. 

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Then one of the 12 called Judas 
Iscariot went to the chief 

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priests and said, what are you 
willing to give me if I deliver 

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him to you? 
And they counted out to him 30 

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pieces of silver. 
So from that time he sought 

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opportunity to betray him. 
Now on the first day of the 

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Feast of the Unleavened Bread, 
the disciples came to Jesus, 

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saying to him, where do you want
us to prepare for you to eat the

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Passover? 
And he said, go into the city to

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a certain man and say to him, 
The teacher says, my time is at 

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hand, I will keep the Passover 
at your house with my disciples.

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So the disciples did as Jesus 
had directed them, and they 

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prepared the Passover. 
When evening had come, he sat 

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down with the 12 Now as they 
were eating, he said. 

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Assuredly I say to you, one of 
you will betray me. 

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And they were exceedingly 
sorrowful. 

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And each of them began to say to
him, Lord, is it I? 

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He answered, and said, he who 
dipped his hand with me in the 

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dish, will betray me. 
The Son of Man, indeed goes just

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as is written of him. 
But woe to the man by whom the 

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Son of Man is betrayed? 
It would have been good for that

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man if he had not been born. 
Then Judas, who was betraying 

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him, answered and said, Rabbi, 
Is it I? 

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He said to him, You have said 
it. 

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And as they were eating, Jesus 
took bread blessed and and broke

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it, and gave it to his to the 
disciples, and said, take, eat 

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this, this is my body. 
Then he took the cup and gave 

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thanks, and gave it to them, 
saying, drink from it all of 

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you, For this is my blood of the
new covenant, which is shed for 

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many for the remission of sins. 
But I say to you, I will not 

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drink of this fruit of the vine 
from now on until that day when 

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I drink it new with you in my 
Father's Kingdom. 

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And when they had sung A hymn, 
and they went out to the Mount 

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of Olives, then Jesus said to 
them, All of you will be made to

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stumble because of me this 
night. 

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For it is written, I will strike
the shepherd, and the sheep of 

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the flock will be scattered. 
But after I have been raised, I 

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will go before you to Galilee. 
Peter answered and said to him, 

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Even if all were made to stumble
because of you, I will never be 

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made to stumble. 
Jesus said to him, assuredly, I 

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say to you that this night 
before the rooster crows, you 

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will deny me three times. 
Peter said to him, Even if I die

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with you, I will not deny you. 
And so said all the disciples. 

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Then Jesus came with them to a 
place called the Gethsemane, and

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said to them to the disciples, 
Sit here while I go and pray 

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over there. 
And he took with him Peter and 

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the two sons of Zebedee, and he 
began to be sorrowful and deeply

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distressed. 
Then he said to them, My soul is

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exceedingly sorrowful even to 
death. 

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Stay here and watch with me. 
He went a little further and 

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fell on his face, and prayed, 
saying, Oh my father, if it is 

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possible, let this cup pass from
me nevertheless, not as I will, 

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but as you will. 
Then he came to the disciples, 

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and found them sleeping, and 
said to Peter, what could you 

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not watch with me? 
One hour? 

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Watch and pray, lest you enter 
into temptation. 

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The Spirit is indeed willing, 
but the flesh is weak again. 

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A second time he went away and 
prayed, saying, Oh my father, if

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this cup cannot pass away from 
me unless I drink it, your will 

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be done. 
And he came and found them 

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asleep again, for their eyes 
were heavy. 

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So we left them and went away 
and prayed the third time, 

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saying the same words. 
Then he came to his disciples 

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and said to them. 
Are you still sleeping and 

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resting? 
Behold the hours at hand, and 

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the Son of Man is being betrayed
into the hands of sinners. 

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Rise, let us be going. 
See, my betrayer is at hand. 

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And while he was still speaking,
behold Judas, one of the 12 with

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a great multitude was swords and
clubs, came to the chief priests

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and elders of the people. 
Now his betrayer had given them 

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a sign saying whoever who 
whomever I kiss he is, the one 

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sees him. 
Immediately he went up to Jesus 

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and said greetings Rabbi, and 
kissed him. 

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But Jesus said to him, friend, 
why have you come? 

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Then they came and laid hands on
Jesus, and took him. 

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And suddenly one of those who 
were with Jesus stretched out 

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his hand and grew his sword, and
struck the servant of the high 

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priest, and cut off his ear. 
But Jesus said to him, Put your 

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sword in its place, for all who 
take the sword will perish by 

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the sword. 
Or do you think that I cannot 

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now pray to my Father, and he 
will provide me with more than 

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12 legions of angels? 
How then could the Scriptures be

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fulfilled that it must happen to
us in that hour? 

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Jesus said to the multitudes. 
Have you come out as against a 

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robber with swords and clubs to 
take me? 

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I sat with you daily. 
I sat daily with you teaching in

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the temple, and you did not 
seize me. 

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But all this was done, that the 
scriptures of the prophets might

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be fulfilled. 
Then all the disciples forsook 

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him and fled, and those who had 
laid hands on Jesus led him away

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to Caiaphas, the high priest, 
where the scribes and the elders

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were assembled. 
But Peter followed him at a 

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distance with to the high 
priest's courtyard, and when and

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he went in and sat with the 
servants to see the end. 

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Now the chief priests, the 
elders, and all the council 

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sought false testimony against 
Jesus to put him to death, but 

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found none. 
Even though many false witnesses

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came forward, they found none. 
But at least two false witnesses

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came forward and said. 
This fellow said, I am able to 

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destroy the temple of God and to
build it in three days. 

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And the high priest arose and 
said to him, Do you answer 

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nothing? 
What is it? 

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These men's tends to testify 
against you. 

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But Jesus kept silent, And the 
high priest answered and said to

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him, I put you underoath by the 
living God, tell us, if you were

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the Christ, the Son of God, 
Jesus said to him, It is as you 

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said. 
Nevertheless, I say to you, 

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hereafter you will see the Son 
of Man sitting on the right hand

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of power and coming on the 
clouds of heaven. 

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Then the high priest tore his 
clothes, saying he has spoken 

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blasphemy. 
What further need do we have of 

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witnesses? 
Look now to you have heard his 

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blasphemy. 
What do you think? 

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They answered. 
His said he is deserving of 

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death. 
Then they spat on his face and 

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beat him, and others struck him 
with the palms of their hands, 

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saying, prophecy to us. 
Christ, who was the one who 

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struck you? 
Now Peter sat outside in the 

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courtyard, and a servant girl 
came to him, saying you were 

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also were with Jesus of Galilee,
but he denied it before them 

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all, saying, I do not know what 
you were saying. 

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And when he had gone out to the 
gateway, another girl saw him 

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and said to those who were with 
them, who who were there. 

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This fellow also was with Jesus 
of Nazareth, but again he denied

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with an oath. 
I do not know the man. 

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A little later those who stood 
up stood by, came up, and said 

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to Peter, surely you are also 
one of them, for your speech 

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betrays you. 
Then he began to curse and 

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swear, saying, I do not know the
man. 

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Immediately the roaster crowed, 
rooster crowed, and Peter 

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remembered the word of Jesus, 
who had said to him before. 

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The rooster crows, you will deny
me three times. 

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So he went out and wept bitterly
when the morning came. 

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All the chief priests and the 
elders of the people plotted 

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against Jesus to put him to 
death, And when they had bound 

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him, they led him away to 
deliver him to Pontius Pilate, 

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the governor. 
Then Judas, his betrayer, seeing

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that he had been condemned, was 
remorseful, and brought back the

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30 pieces of silver to the chief
priests and elders, saying, I 

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have sinned by betraying 
innocent blood. 

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And they said, what is that to 
us? 

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You see to it, Then he threw, 
then that he threw down the 

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pieces of silver in the temple, 
and departed, and went and 

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hanged himself. 
But the chief priest took the 

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silver pieces and said it is not
lawful to put them in the 

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treasury, because they are not. 
They are the price of blood. 

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And they consulted together and 
bought with him the Potter's 

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field to bury strangers in. 
Therefore that field has been 

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called the field of blood to 
this day. 

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Then was fulfilled what the 
spoken by the by Jeremiah the 

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prophet saying, And they took 
the 30 pieces of silver, the 

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value of him who was pierced, 
whom they of the children of 

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Israel Christ, and gave them for
the Potters field as the Lord 

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directed me. 
Now Jesus stood before the 

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governor, and the governor asked
him, saying, Are you the king of

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the Jews? 
Jesus said to him it is as you 

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say, and while he was being 
accused by the chief priests and

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the elders, he answered nothing.
Then Pilate said to him, do you 

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not hear how many things they 
testify against you? 

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But he answered him not one 
word, so that the governor 

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marvelled greatly. 
Now the feast of the governor 

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was accustomed to releasing the 
multitude 1 prisoner whom they 

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wished, and at that time they 
had notorious prisoner called 

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Barabbas. 
Therefore when they had gathered

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together, Pilate said to them, 
who do you want me to release to

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you, Barabbas or Jesus, who was 
called Christ? 

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For he knew that they had handed
him over because of envy, while 

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he was sitting on the judgment 
seat his wife sent to him, 

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saying, have nothing to do with 
that just man. 

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For I have suffered many things 
today in a dream because of him.

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But the chief priests and the 
elders persuaded the multitudes 

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that they should ask for 
Barabbas and destroy Jesus. 

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The governor answered and said 
to them, Which of the two do you

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want me to release to you? 
They said, Barabbas. 

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Pilate said to them, What then 
shall I do with Jesus, who was 

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called Christ? 
They all said to him, let him be

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crucified. 
Then the governor said, why? 

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What evil has he done? 
But they cried out all the more,

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saying, Let him be crucified. 
When Pilate saw that he could 

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not prevail at all, but rather 
that atonement was rising, he 

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took water and washed his hands 
before the multitude, saying, I 

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am innocent of the blood of this
just person, you see to it. 

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And all the people answered and 
said, He is blood beyond us and 

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on on our children. 
Then he released Barabbas to the

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to them, and when he had 
scourged Jesus, he delivered him

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to be crucified. 
Then the soldiers of the 

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00:12:29,920 --> 00:12:34,040
governor took Jesus into into 
the praetorium and gathered him 

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and gathered the whole Garrison 
around him, and they stripped 

223
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him and put a scarlet robe on 
him. 

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When they had twisted a crown of
thorns, they put it on his head 

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and a Reed in his right hand, 
and they bowed the knee before 

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him and mocked him, saying Hail 
king of the Jews. 

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Then they spat on him, and they 
took a Reed and struck him on 

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the head. 
And when they had mocked him, 

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they took the robe off him, put 
his own clothes on him, and led 

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him away to be crucified. 
Now as they came out, they found

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a man of Siren Simon by name him
They compelled to bear his 

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cross, and when they had come to
a place called Golgotha, that is

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to say place of the school 
skull, they gave him a sour 

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wine, mingle with Gall to drink,
but when he had tasted it, he 

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would not drink. 
Then they crucified him and 

236
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divided his garments, casting 
lots that it might be fulfilled,

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which was spoken by the Prophet.
They divided my garments among 

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them, and for my clothing they 
cast lots sitting down. 

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00:13:37,920 --> 00:13:42,760
They kept watch over him there, 
and they put up over his head 

240
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the accusation written against 
him. 

241
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This is Jesus the king of the 
Jews. 

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Then the two rob. 
Then two robbers were crucified 

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with him, one on the right and. 
One on the left and those who 

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passed by blasphemed him, 
wagging their heads and saying, 

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You who destroy the temple and 
build it in three days, save 

246
00:14:01,320 --> 00:14:05,120
yourself, If you are the Son of 
God, come down from the cross. 

247
00:14:05,720 --> 00:14:08,920
Likewise the chief priests, also
mocking with the scribes and 

248
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elders, said he saved others 
himself. 

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He cannot save. 
If he is the king of Israel, let

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00:14:14,720 --> 00:14:17,720
him now come down from the cross
and we'll believe him. 

251
00:14:18,560 --> 00:14:22,120
He trusted in God, Let him 
deliver him now if he will have 

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him. 
For he said, I am the Son of 

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God. 
Even the robbers who were 

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crucified with him reviled him 
with the same thing. 

255
00:14:31,480 --> 00:14:35,000
Now from the 6th hour until the 
9th hour there was darkness over

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00:14:35,000 --> 00:14:37,840
the land. 
And about the 9th hour Jesus 

257
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cried out with a loud voice 
saying Eli Eli, lama Sabakthani.

258
00:14:43,480 --> 00:14:47,080
That is to say, my God, my God, 
why have you forsaken me? 

259
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Some of those who stood there 
when they heard that said, this 

260
00:14:51,680 --> 00:14:55,440
man is calling for Elijah. 
Immediately one of them ran and 

261
00:14:55,440 --> 00:14:58,200
took sponge, filled it with sour
wine, and put it on the Reed, 

262
00:14:58,200 --> 00:15:01,400
and offered it to him to drink. 
The rest said, Leave him, let 

263
00:15:01,400 --> 00:15:04,560
him alone, let us see if Elijah 
will come and save him. 

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And Jesus cried out again with a
loud voice, and yielded up his 

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spirit. 
Then behold, the veil of the 

266
00:15:13,120 --> 00:15:18,400
temple was torn in two from top 
to bottom the earth quaked, and 

267
00:15:18,400 --> 00:15:22,400
the rocks were split, and the 
graves were open, and many 

268
00:15:22,400 --> 00:15:25,560
bodies of the Saints who had 
fallen asleep were raised and 

269
00:15:25,560 --> 00:15:27,200
coming out of the brick, the 
graves. 

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After his resurrection they went
into the holy city, and appeared

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00:15:31,720 --> 00:15:35,360
to many. 
So the centurion that, and those

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00:15:35,360 --> 00:15:38,320
with him who were guarding 
Jesus, saw the earthquake, and 

273
00:15:38,320 --> 00:15:40,920
the things that had happened 
they feared greatly saying, 

274
00:15:41,480 --> 00:15:45,760
Truly this was the Son of God, 
and many women who followed 

275
00:15:45,760 --> 00:15:50,280
Jesus from Galilee, ministering 
to him, were there looking on 

276
00:15:50,280 --> 00:15:54,000
from afar, among whom were Mary 
Magdalene, Mary the mother of 

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00:15:54,000 --> 00:15:58,080
James and and Joseph, and the 
mother of Zebedee's son. 

278
00:15:58,800 --> 00:16:02,360
Now when evening had come, there
came a rich man from Arimathea 

279
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named Joseph, who himself had 
also become a disciple of Jesus.

280
00:16:06,480 --> 00:16:09,320
This man went to Pilate and 
asked for the body of Jesus. 

281
00:16:09,960 --> 00:16:13,640
Then Pilate commanded the body 
to be given to him, when Joseph 

282
00:16:13,640 --> 00:16:16,840
had taken the body and wrapped 
it and clean linen cloth and 

283
00:16:16,840 --> 00:16:19,920
laid it out in in his new tomb, 
which he had hewn out of the 

284
00:16:19,920 --> 00:16:22,320
rock. 
And he rolled a large stone 

285
00:16:22,320 --> 00:16:24,920
against the door of the tomb and
departed. 

286
00:16:25,280 --> 00:16:28,760
And Mary Magdalene was there, 
and the other Mary sitting up 

287
00:16:28,760 --> 00:16:31,760
opposite the tomb. 
On the next day, which followed 

288
00:16:31,760 --> 00:16:34,880
the day of preparation, the 
chief priests and Pharisees 

289
00:16:34,880 --> 00:16:37,640
gathered together to Pilate, 
saying, Sir, we remember while 

290
00:16:37,640 --> 00:16:38,880
he was still alive. 
How? 

291
00:16:39,400 --> 00:16:42,280
How that deceiver said, after 
three days I will rise. 

292
00:16:42,760 --> 00:16:45,480
Therefore command that the tomb 
may be secure until the third 

293
00:16:45,480 --> 00:16:49,640
day, unless his disciples come 
by night and steal him away and 

294
00:16:49,640 --> 00:16:51,720
say to the people, he has risen 
from the dead. 

295
00:16:52,320 --> 00:16:55,640
So the last deception will be 
worse than the first, Pilate 

296
00:16:55,640 --> 00:16:59,000
said to them. 
You have a guard go your way, 

297
00:16:59,000 --> 00:17:02,680
make it as secure as you know. 
So they went and made the tomb 

298
00:17:02,680 --> 00:17:06,200
secure, sealing the stone and 
setting the guard. 

299
00:17:09,240 --> 00:17:12,119
We're going to look at the cross
of Jesus Christ today, the 

300
00:17:12,119 --> 00:17:16,839
center point of all history, all
of mankind, as we said. 

301
00:17:17,240 --> 00:17:22,359
And understanding the cross is 
really understanding the key to 

302
00:17:22,680 --> 00:17:28,000
everything that we do in our 
life and how we understand the 

303
00:17:28,000 --> 00:17:30,680
Bible. 
And so the question I want to 

304
00:17:30,680 --> 00:17:34,480
ask is why? 
Why is this event? 

305
00:17:36,600 --> 00:17:41,120
Why is this event? 
So significant that happened 

306
00:17:41,120 --> 00:17:44,600
2000 years ago. 
Why is it so significant, so 

307
00:17:44,600 --> 00:17:48,280
significant? 
And if you were to ask me, what 

308
00:17:48,280 --> 00:17:51,320
is the significance of the 
cross, Why is the cross so 

309
00:17:51,320 --> 00:17:56,080
important? 
I think that we need to really 

310
00:17:56,080 --> 00:18:02,000
understand what the holiness of 
God is first to to start 

311
00:18:02,000 --> 00:18:05,480
understanding what the cross is 
about, to remember the holiness 

312
00:18:05,480 --> 00:18:10,080
of of God. 
It's critical to understanding 

313
00:18:10,360 --> 00:18:13,640
the importance of the cross. 
Until we see God for who he is 

314
00:18:14,000 --> 00:18:17,200
and ourselves for who we are, 
we'll never see the cross for 

315
00:18:17,200 --> 00:18:19,800
what it means. 
But when we see God for who He 

316
00:18:19,800 --> 00:18:23,880
is, and when we see ourselves 
for who we are, then the 

317
00:18:23,880 --> 00:18:27,720
necessity and the wonder of the 
cross becomes so obvious to us 

318
00:18:27,960 --> 00:18:32,320
that we can't deny it, and we're
astonished by it, and we just 

319
00:18:33,720 --> 00:18:36,840
center our lives around what 
Jesus has done for us. 

320
00:18:37,480 --> 00:18:40,720
So the character of God, 
basically an overview of His 

321
00:18:40,880 --> 00:18:46,360
Holiness, His glorious 
uniqueness. #1 He is sovereign 

322
00:18:46,360 --> 00:18:51,520
over all, He is sovereign over 
all psalms. 24 verses one 

323
00:18:51,520 --> 00:18:55,720
through 2 says the earth is the 
Lord's and everything in it the 

324
00:18:55,720 --> 00:18:58,960
world and all who live in it. 
For he founded it upon the seas,

325
00:18:58,960 --> 00:19:01,240
and established it upon the 
waters. 

326
00:19:01,920 --> 00:19:04,600
God created all things. 
God knows all things. 

327
00:19:04,600 --> 00:19:08,320
God sustains all things. 
God owns all things. 

328
00:19:09,320 --> 00:19:14,240
Sovereignty means authority. 
God is the author of all things 

329
00:19:14,240 --> 00:19:17,840
which mean which means that he 
has authority over all things. 

330
00:19:18,560 --> 00:19:22,040
He has authority to govern the 
world that we live in. 

331
00:19:22,040 --> 00:19:24,360
He has the authority to govern 
our lives. 

332
00:19:24,960 --> 00:19:29,360
He has all the rights. 
We belong to him, however. 

333
00:19:30,880 --> 00:19:34,040
Humanity has rebelled against 
God and the authority of God, 

334
00:19:34,040 --> 00:19:36,160
and this is what we see in 
Genesis chapter three of the 

335
00:19:36,160 --> 00:19:38,920
Great Fall. 
Even though God said not to eat 

336
00:19:38,920 --> 00:19:41,600
from that tree, well, we're 
going to go ahead and do it 

337
00:19:41,600 --> 00:19:44,920
anyway. 
We have rejected humanity, has 

338
00:19:44,920 --> 00:19:48,280
rejected the the authority of 
God in that way. 

339
00:19:49,080 --> 00:19:51,320
Secondly, he is righteous above 
all. 

340
00:19:52,520 --> 00:19:56,760
He is right in all that he does.
We look at Genesis and Psalms. 

341
00:19:56,760 --> 00:20:00,640
In Genesis 1825 it says Will not
the judge of all the earth do 

342
00:20:00,640 --> 00:20:04,640
right? 
And also in Psalms 145 verse 17 

343
00:20:04,640 --> 00:20:08,320
says the Lord is righteous in 
all his ways and loving toward 

344
00:20:08,320 --> 00:20:11,360
all He has made. 
God is right. 

345
00:20:12,280 --> 00:20:15,000
He's righteous in all of His 
ways. 

346
00:20:15,640 --> 00:20:18,280
He has never had a wrong 
thought, never done a wrong 

347
00:20:18,280 --> 00:20:20,840
deed. 
He has never had a wrong motive,

348
00:20:20,840 --> 00:20:24,920
never said a wrong thing. 
He is totally and completely 

349
00:20:25,120 --> 00:20:31,400
right all the time, and humanity
has despised his righteousness. 

350
00:20:31,400 --> 00:20:37,360
Romans 3 verses 10 through 12. 
As it is written, there is none 

351
00:20:37,360 --> 00:20:40,440
righteous, no, not one. 
There is no one who understands.

352
00:20:40,680 --> 00:20:42,840
There is none who seeks after 
God. 

353
00:20:43,120 --> 00:20:45,760
They have all turned aside. 
They have all together become 

354
00:20:45,760 --> 00:20:48,320
unprofitable. 
There is none who does good. 

355
00:20:48,600 --> 00:20:56,120
No, not one. 
Our humanity, our human nature 

356
00:20:56,360 --> 00:20:59,120
tends to be completely opposite 
of what God is. 

357
00:20:59,120 --> 00:21:02,600
We have wrong thoughts, we do 
wrong things, we possess wrong 

358
00:21:02,600 --> 00:21:04,320
motives, We say the wrong 
things. 

359
00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:09,080
God is totally right and we have
despised His righteousness, 

360
00:21:09,080 --> 00:21:11,080
rebelled against His 
righteousness. 

361
00:21:11,520 --> 00:21:14,880
Thirdly, He is just in all of 
his wrath. 

362
00:21:17,080 --> 00:21:20,320
He is just in all of his wrath. 
Because God is holy and 

363
00:21:20,320 --> 00:21:25,640
righteous, He cannot stand sin. 
His justice flows from his 

364
00:21:25,640 --> 00:21:29,760
righteousness with God. 
A wrathful response to sin and 

365
00:21:29,760 --> 00:21:34,160
evil is not just a possibility, 
it is an inevitability. 

366
00:21:35,600 --> 00:21:38,680
Scripture uses more than 20 
different words to describe 

367
00:21:38,680 --> 00:21:42,520
God's wrath, and there are over 
580 different references to 

368
00:21:42,520 --> 00:21:46,280
God's wrath in the Bible. 
In the Old Testament, it makes 

369
00:21:46,280 --> 00:21:50,320
it clear that God's wrath is 
real and it is personal. 

370
00:21:50,560 --> 00:21:52,600
It is intense and it is 
constant. 

371
00:21:53,440 --> 00:21:56,560
God's wrath is not mysterious or
irrational. 

372
00:21:56,560 --> 00:22:00,440
It's not unpredictable. 
It is always predictable because

373
00:22:00,440 --> 00:22:04,360
the evil provokes the wrath of 
God every time, and this is the 

374
00:22:04,360 --> 00:22:08,000
consistent response of a holy 
and righteous God. 

375
00:22:08,200 --> 00:22:12,040
His His wrath is pure and his 
wrath is also loving. 

376
00:22:13,640 --> 00:22:18,280
It is good for God to hate that 
which destroys you and I, and 

377
00:22:18,280 --> 00:22:20,960
the New Testament only deepens 
that picture of God's wrath, 

378
00:22:20,960 --> 00:22:23,000
making it clear that His wrath 
is continual. 

379
00:22:23,240 --> 00:22:26,080
It is coming. 
We see that in Matthew 3, John 

380
00:22:26,080 --> 00:22:28,840
the Baptist announcing the King 
is coming with a winnowing fork 

381
00:22:28,840 --> 00:22:32,840
in his hand, Jesus comes into a 
world under the wrath of God. 

382
00:22:32,840 --> 00:22:37,440
In John 336 it says He who 
believes in the Son has 

383
00:22:37,440 --> 00:22:40,480
everlasting life and he who does
not believe the Son shall not 

384
00:22:40,480 --> 00:22:43,360
see life. 
But the wrath of God abides on 

385
00:22:43,360 --> 00:22:46,760
him. 
God's wrath is deserving. 

386
00:22:47,160 --> 00:22:50,080
It's dreadful, it's final, and 
it's eternal. 

387
00:22:51,440 --> 00:22:54,560
The reality is because God is 
holy and righteous and 

388
00:22:54,560 --> 00:22:59,200
infinitely honorable and 
infinitely worthy, one sin 

389
00:22:59,640 --> 00:23:05,200
against him is an infinite 
offense and an infinite dishonor

390
00:23:05,600 --> 00:23:07,760
deserving of infinite 
punishment. 

391
00:23:10,200 --> 00:23:13,160
I want to remind us, and we all 
know this, that one sin alone, 

392
00:23:13,160 --> 00:23:19,080
just one sin led to the curse of
God that affects all of us 

393
00:23:19,080 --> 00:23:22,600
today, the entire world. 
One sin eating a piece of fruit 

394
00:23:23,600 --> 00:23:25,400
in the in the disobedience of 
God. 

395
00:23:25,400 --> 00:23:28,280
That one sin, we have all the 
effects that we see throughout 

396
00:23:28,280 --> 00:23:31,360
history. 
We see wars, Holocaust, cancer, 

397
00:23:31,360 --> 00:23:34,760
diseases, tsunamis, earthquakes,
hurricanes, tornadoes, 

398
00:23:35,160 --> 00:23:40,640
terrorism, pain, suffering, all 
because of 1 sin that we saw in 

399
00:23:40,640 --> 00:23:44,240
Genesis. 
Chapter 3, Romans 5 says that 

400
00:23:44,240 --> 00:23:46,520
one sin brought condemnation to 
all men. 

401
00:23:47,200 --> 00:23:52,640
That was one sin and you and I 
have thousands of sins in our 

402
00:23:52,640 --> 00:23:55,240
lives. 
We have so many. 

403
00:23:55,440 --> 00:23:58,880
Which is why Romans 3 verses 5 
through 6 makes it clear that 

404
00:23:58,880 --> 00:24:01,040
God is just and bringing His 
wrath on us. 

405
00:24:01,360 --> 00:24:04,360
He is just in all of His wrath 
and we have disregarded His 

406
00:24:04,360 --> 00:24:07,960
wrath. 
Fourthly, He is loving toward 

407
00:24:07,960 --> 00:24:17,280
His creation In John First John 
4 verse 16, it says and if and 

408
00:24:17,280 --> 00:24:21,280
we have known and believe the 
love that our that God has for 

409
00:24:21,280 --> 00:24:25,000
us, God is love and he who 
abides in love abides in God and

410
00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:29,440
God in him. 
God is love and we have denied 

411
00:24:29,440 --> 00:24:33,080
His love, meaning we have turned
from his love and we have, as it

412
00:24:33,080 --> 00:24:36,440
says in Romans 2 verse four, 
shown contempt for the riches of

413
00:24:36,440 --> 00:24:39,120
his kindness, tolerance and 
patience towards us. 

414
00:24:40,080 --> 00:24:46,600
So how can a righteous God be 
loving to rebellious sinners who

415
00:24:46,600 --> 00:24:52,920
are due His wrath? 
That is the question at the 

416
00:24:52,920 --> 00:24:57,360
center of the Bible. 
If all this is true, if God is 

417
00:24:57,360 --> 00:25:00,040
sovereign and we have denounced 
His sovereignty, if God is 

418
00:25:00,040 --> 00:25:03,040
righteous and we as humanity 
have despised His righteousness,

419
00:25:03,320 --> 00:25:06,720
If God is just in all His wrath 
and we have now disregarded His 

420
00:25:06,720 --> 00:25:10,360
wrath, if God is loving toward 
all His creation and we have 

421
00:25:10,360 --> 00:25:15,360
denied His love, then how can a 
righteous God be loving to 

422
00:25:15,360 --> 00:25:18,520
rebellious sinners who are due 
His wrath? 

423
00:25:19,440 --> 00:25:21,880
And if we're ever going to 
understand the cross, we must 

424
00:25:21,880 --> 00:25:25,200
feel the the intensity and the 
weight of that question. 

425
00:25:27,760 --> 00:25:31,080
It's the question that Scripture
ultimately is concerned with and

426
00:25:31,080 --> 00:25:34,280
deals with. 
How can sinful man be righteous 

427
00:25:34,280 --> 00:25:37,840
before God? 
Proverbs, if you have your 

428
00:25:37,840 --> 00:25:40,320
Bible, if you want to go to 
Proverbs 17 verse 15, it's an 

429
00:25:40,320 --> 00:25:42,280
interesting verse. 
This verse helps us kind of have

430
00:25:42,280 --> 00:25:45,720
a better understanding. 
It says in Proverbs chapter 17, 

431
00:25:45,720 --> 00:25:50,680
verse 15, He who justifies the 
wicked and he who condemns the 

432
00:25:50,680 --> 00:25:55,040
righteous are both alike an 
abomination to the Lord. 

433
00:25:56,800 --> 00:26:00,720
He who justifies the wicked and 
condemns the righteous, they are

434
00:26:00,720 --> 00:26:06,720
both an abomination to the Lord.
So if a judge says to a wicked 

435
00:26:06,720 --> 00:26:11,600
person you are right, you're 
innocent, we would. 

436
00:26:12,800 --> 00:26:15,560
No, that's not correct. 
That's an abomination. 

437
00:26:16,280 --> 00:26:19,400
If a judge says to a righteous 
person you are wrong, you're 

438
00:26:19,400 --> 00:26:22,040
condemned. 
That is an abomination to the 

439
00:26:22,040 --> 00:26:24,000
Lord. 
That makes no sense to us. 

440
00:26:24,000 --> 00:26:28,720
We understand that now if we 
apply this to God and to us, if 

441
00:26:28,720 --> 00:26:31,360
God were to look at you and I 
and our wickedness and say 

442
00:26:31,360 --> 00:26:37,600
you're right or you're innocent,
that would not be understanding 

443
00:26:37,600 --> 00:26:40,000
at all. 
We, we can't fathom that That 

444
00:26:40,000 --> 00:26:42,120
would be an abomination to the 
Lord, and that's a problem. 

445
00:26:42,120 --> 00:26:44,840
And as soon as God tells 
rebellious sinners that they are

446
00:26:44,840 --> 00:26:48,960
right before him, God becomes He
has that problem. 

447
00:26:48,960 --> 00:26:52,320
He has that conflict there. 
So we see the tension. 

448
00:26:52,560 --> 00:26:55,440
How can a righteous God be 
loving toward rebellious sinners

449
00:26:55,440 --> 00:26:57,040
who will rightfully do his 
wrath? 

450
00:26:57,680 --> 00:27:00,680
That's the fundamental problem 
that we see. 

451
00:27:00,880 --> 00:27:02,840
Dealt with in the Bible, in the 
Scripture. 

452
00:27:03,520 --> 00:27:06,400
But it's not the problem that we
actually normally identify it. 

453
00:27:06,400 --> 00:27:10,600
You know, if we think about it, 
you know, not many people in our

454
00:27:10,680 --> 00:27:14,480
culture are worried about how 
God can be just and kind to 

455
00:27:14,480 --> 00:27:17,280
sinners at the same time. 
There's not a whole lot, not 

456
00:27:17,280 --> 00:27:19,840
many, if any at all. 
How many people are losing sleep

457
00:27:19,840 --> 00:27:23,320
at night because God is being 
kind to sinners? 

458
00:27:24,880 --> 00:27:26,880
No, that's what we want. 
We want God to be kind to 

459
00:27:26,880 --> 00:27:30,520
sinners, right? 
We're so wrapped up in thinking 

460
00:27:30,520 --> 00:27:34,120
that we can point the finger to 
God and people start saying, how

461
00:27:34,120 --> 00:27:37,680
can God punish sinners? 
How can you let people go to 

462
00:27:37,680 --> 00:27:40,600
hell? 
How can God being so good, let 

463
00:27:40,600 --> 00:27:44,080
people go to hell? 
But the question of the Bible is

464
00:27:44,080 --> 00:27:50,960
quite opposite. 
But the question of the God how 

465
00:27:50,960 --> 00:27:54,280
can you be just and right and 
let rebels into heaven? 

466
00:27:54,520 --> 00:27:58,680
Romans 325 is saying the purpose
of the cross was to show the 

467
00:27:58,680 --> 00:28:02,480
righteousness of God because of 
in his divine forbearance 

468
00:28:02,800 --> 00:28:05,560
patience, God has passed over 
former sins. 

469
00:28:05,800 --> 00:28:07,400
That's the whole picture of the 
Bible. 

470
00:28:07,400 --> 00:28:13,320
God is passing over sins. 
In Second Samuel 12 we remember 

471
00:28:13,320 --> 00:28:17,920
David, a man after God's own 
heart, but he was he was guilty 

472
00:28:17,920 --> 00:28:21,200
of adultery, he was guilty of 
murder and lying. 

473
00:28:22,000 --> 00:28:24,080
And the prophet Nathan confronts
him. 

474
00:28:24,080 --> 00:28:28,920
And in Second Samuel 12 and 
verse 13, David says to Nathan, 

475
00:28:28,920 --> 00:28:31,480
I have sinned against the Lord, 
Nathan replied. 

476
00:28:31,880 --> 00:28:35,400
The Lord has taken your sin, you
are not going to die. 

477
00:28:38,040 --> 00:28:42,680
Adultery, murder just passed 
over. 

478
00:28:44,240 --> 00:28:47,880
Is that justice? 
I don't think so. 

479
00:28:48,280 --> 00:28:51,520
I don't think that's justice. 
If a judge were to look at this 

480
00:28:51,520 --> 00:28:55,960
case today and say he puts 
murder and adultery and just 

481
00:28:56,000 --> 00:28:59,720
you're innocent, we would want 
that judge removed from the bar 

482
00:28:59,720 --> 00:29:02,600
immediately and never be able to
sit on the bench again. 

483
00:29:02,680 --> 00:29:06,680
That judge is not right. 
God's forgiveness of our sin. 

484
00:29:06,680 --> 00:29:11,360
God's forgiveness of your sin is
a problem for God. 

485
00:29:11,880 --> 00:29:14,120
I know I'm saying a lot, but I'm
going to wrap this up. 

486
00:29:14,120 --> 00:29:15,960
I'm going to bring this all 
together. 

487
00:29:16,880 --> 00:29:21,360
God cannot be just and yet 
acquit you and I and our sin and

488
00:29:21,360 --> 00:29:23,960
our rebellion and our 
belittling, belittling over his 

489
00:29:23,960 --> 00:29:25,840
glory. 
He just can't Passover sin. 

490
00:29:26,440 --> 00:29:31,840
It's against his nature. 
If God were to overlook sin, His

491
00:29:31,840 --> 00:29:36,600
justice, His Holiness would be 
completely compromised and he 

492
00:29:36,600 --> 00:29:40,320
would no longer be God. 
And this is where we realized 

493
00:29:40,320 --> 00:29:43,480
that before the cross is for 
anyone's sake, the cross, the 

494
00:29:43,480 --> 00:29:51,440
cross was really for God's sake.
This is God showing and 

495
00:29:51,440 --> 00:29:54,560
displaying His justice and His 
righteousness towards sin. 

496
00:29:55,280 --> 00:30:01,840
Who did Christ die for? 
Me and you, Yes. 

497
00:30:01,960 --> 00:30:03,880
But I don't think that's the 
complete answer. 

498
00:30:04,360 --> 00:30:05,800
I don't think that's the full 
answer. 

499
00:30:05,880 --> 00:30:07,920
Did He die for all the nations 
and all the people? 

500
00:30:07,920 --> 00:30:12,320
Yes, but with there's still more
that he died for than that 

501
00:30:12,680 --> 00:30:18,320
ultimately, Christ died for God.
We have heard the gospel 

502
00:30:18,320 --> 00:30:21,080
presented as God's answer to 
human problems, and it is. 

503
00:30:21,440 --> 00:30:25,000
It absolutely is. 
But first and foremost, it is 

504
00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:27,120
God's answer to a divine 
problem. 

505
00:30:27,120 --> 00:30:30,440
It's God's vindication and 
declaration of his glory, God 

506
00:30:30,440 --> 00:30:32,880
demonstrating his justice and 
his righteousness. 

507
00:30:33,280 --> 00:30:35,880
And this is what drove Jesus to 
the cross. 

508
00:30:36,440 --> 00:30:38,560
The glory of God drove Jesus to 
the cross. 

509
00:30:38,560 --> 00:30:43,240
John 12, verse 27 and 28 says, 
This is Jesus speaking. 

510
00:30:43,880 --> 00:30:47,320
Now my soul is troubled. 
And what shall I say, Father? 

511
00:30:47,320 --> 00:30:51,480
Save me from this hour. 
No, it was for this very reason 

512
00:30:51,480 --> 00:30:55,360
I came to this hour. 
Father, glorify your name. 

513
00:30:57,120 --> 00:30:58,880
So why did Jesus go to the 
cross? 

514
00:31:00,080 --> 00:31:02,920
To save you and I from our sins,
Yes. 

515
00:31:05,520 --> 00:31:07,880
We say things like you and I 
were on the Savior's mind when 

516
00:31:07,880 --> 00:31:09,880
we went to the cross, and I 
believe that's part of it. 

517
00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:14,040
Absolutely. 
The Father was on the Savior's 

518
00:31:14,040 --> 00:31:18,840
mind while he was on the cross, 
and that is good news for us. 

519
00:31:19,760 --> 00:31:23,680
Christ died for God, and us 
remember the holiness of God. 

520
00:31:23,680 --> 00:31:26,600
Otherwise we'll never grasp that
significance of the cross. 

521
00:31:27,800 --> 00:31:31,680
Second key to understanding the 
magnitude of Matthew 26 and 27. 

522
00:31:32,800 --> 00:31:35,520
We must remember the holiness of
God, and we also must tremble at

523
00:31:35,520 --> 00:31:37,560
the horror of the wickedness at 
that time. 

524
00:31:37,560 --> 00:31:39,560
We see that here, one writer 
said. 

525
00:31:40,120 --> 00:31:41,920
And I've tried to summarize the 
wickedness. 

526
00:31:42,240 --> 00:31:45,800
I'm sorry. 
I've tried to summarize the 

527
00:31:45,800 --> 00:31:48,400
wickedness of man on display and
different people at different 

528
00:31:48,400 --> 00:31:51,480
times during this scene, doing 
different things to the Son of 

529
00:31:51,480 --> 00:31:54,280
God. 
So during this scene we see the 

530
00:31:54,280 --> 00:31:59,080
Jewish leaders rejecting, 
arresting, accusing and judging 

531
00:31:59,080 --> 00:32:03,440
the Son of God and they crucify 
him. 

532
00:32:04,640 --> 00:32:07,280
Maybe one of the most telling 
sentences in all that we just 

533
00:32:07,280 --> 00:32:12,880
read is in Matthew 26 verse 63. 
It says this is where the high 

534
00:32:12,880 --> 00:32:15,160
priest is sitting on judgment 
upon Jesus. 

535
00:32:15,160 --> 00:32:17,520
And he says, I put you underoath
by the living God. 

536
00:32:17,520 --> 00:32:19,640
Tell us if you were the Christ 
of the Son of God. 

537
00:32:20,280 --> 00:32:23,280
Jesus said, it is as you said. 
Nevertheless, I say to you, 

538
00:32:23,280 --> 00:32:26,520
hereafter you will see the Son 
of man sitting at the right hand

539
00:32:26,520 --> 00:32:28,400
of power and coming on clouds of
heaven. 

540
00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:30,960
That is quite a statement from 
Jesus. 

541
00:32:32,040 --> 00:32:34,280
Jesus is saying you're sitting 
in a judgment seat right now 

542
00:32:34,320 --> 00:32:37,640
judging me, but there will be a 
time where I'm going to be 

543
00:32:37,640 --> 00:32:41,320
judging you. 
And that pushed that high priest

544
00:32:41,320 --> 00:32:43,760
over the edge. 
He tore his robes and said he 

545
00:32:43,760 --> 00:32:45,720
has uttered blasphemy. 
What is his judgment? 

546
00:32:45,720 --> 00:32:49,280
And the Jewish leaders answer 
and said he deserves death and 

547
00:32:49,280 --> 00:32:51,360
they spit in his face and they 
struck him. 

548
00:32:52,240 --> 00:32:55,160
Jewish leaders judging the very 
Son of God. 

549
00:32:55,800 --> 00:32:59,640
Additionally, Roman leaders 
sentencing and crucifying the 

550
00:32:59,640 --> 00:33:02,280
Son of God. 
He is taken to Roman leaders, 

551
00:33:02,280 --> 00:33:05,720
the pilot, where he is where we 
see them sentencing and 

552
00:33:05,720 --> 00:33:07,920
crucifying the Son of God. 
Pilate tries Jesus. 

553
00:33:07,920 --> 00:33:11,880
In a response the crowds. 
He gives the crowd the option of

554
00:33:12,080 --> 00:33:15,000
either releasing Barabbas, a 
murderer, or Jesus to them. 

555
00:33:15,000 --> 00:33:20,240
And the crowds want Barabbas 
released and they want Jesus 

556
00:33:20,240 --> 00:33:23,320
crucified. 
Pilate, of course tried as we 

557
00:33:23,320 --> 00:33:25,880
read, tried to absolve himself 
from the responsibility. 

558
00:33:26,360 --> 00:33:29,080
But there's no question that 
Responsibly was on his hands, as

559
00:33:29,080 --> 00:33:32,680
well as the Jewish leaders hands
as he released them for them. 

560
00:33:32,680 --> 00:33:35,840
Barabbas and having scourge 
Jesus delivered him to be 

561
00:33:35,840 --> 00:33:40,160
crucified. 
The soldiers, the Roman 

562
00:33:40,160 --> 00:33:46,440
soldiers, stripping, scourging, 
mocking, beating and spitting on

563
00:33:46,440 --> 00:33:51,000
the Son of God. 
Which leads to one of the most 

564
00:33:51,000 --> 00:33:53,120
horrible scenes that we can 
picture in our mind. 

565
00:33:54,640 --> 00:33:58,720
Taking the dreaded whip of bone 
and or lead bound into leather 

566
00:33:58,720 --> 00:34:01,440
thongs, lashing the victim's 
body into a bloody pulp. 

567
00:34:02,000 --> 00:34:04,880
The horror of wickedness as they
twist a crown of thorns into his

568
00:34:04,880 --> 00:34:08,159
head, put a scepter in his hand 
and a robe around his neck, 

569
00:34:08,400 --> 00:34:11,360
around his naked body and bowing
down a mockery, saying this is 

570
00:34:11,360 --> 00:34:14,920
the king of the Jews. 
Then they spit in his face more 

571
00:34:14,920 --> 00:34:18,440
and they led him away to the 
cross, the most degrading way to

572
00:34:18,440 --> 00:34:23,920
die, one writer said. 
The crucifixion was unspeakably 

573
00:34:23,920 --> 00:34:27,120
painful and degrading. 
Whether tied or nailed to the 

574
00:34:27,120 --> 00:34:29,000
cross. 
The victim endured countless 

575
00:34:29,000 --> 00:34:32,639
peroxiums as he pulled with his 
arms and pushed with his legs to

576
00:34:32,639 --> 00:34:36,440
keep his chest cavity open for 
breathing, and then collapsed in

577
00:34:36,440 --> 00:34:39,760
exhaustion until the demand for 
oxygen demanded renewed. 

578
00:34:40,040 --> 00:34:43,920
Peroxiums, the scourging, the 
loss of blood, the shock from 

579
00:34:43,920 --> 00:34:48,040
the pain all produced agony that
could go on for days, ending at 

580
00:34:48,040 --> 00:34:52,080
last by suffocation, cardiac 
arrest or loss of blood. 

581
00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:55,840
When there was no reason to 
hasten to death, the execution 

582
00:34:55,840 --> 00:34:57,840
squad would smash the victims 
legs. 

583
00:34:58,680 --> 00:34:59,880
Death followed. 
Almost. 

584
00:34:59,880 --> 00:35:03,800
Immediately, either from shock 
or from the collapse that cut 

585
00:35:03,800 --> 00:35:08,960
off breeding, the crowds 
ridiculing, reviling and 

586
00:35:08,960 --> 00:35:13,240
shouting at the Son of God, all 
this was taking place. 

587
00:35:13,240 --> 00:35:16,360
The clap, the the the crowds 
were doing this, They were 

588
00:35:16,360 --> 00:35:18,560
saying, and you should destroy 
the temple and bring it down in 

589
00:35:18,560 --> 00:35:20,760
three days. 
You need to save yourself if you

590
00:35:20,760 --> 00:35:23,040
are the Son of God. 
Come down from the cross. 

591
00:35:25,400 --> 00:35:27,520
They derided him. 
They were wagging their heads 

592
00:35:27,520 --> 00:35:28,960
and yelling at him, the text 
says. 

593
00:35:28,960 --> 00:35:31,760
But sadly it wasn't of course, 
just the crowds. 

594
00:35:31,760 --> 00:35:36,480
It was also the disciples we see
in the middle of all this. 

595
00:35:36,760 --> 00:35:39,280
What was potentially the most 
disheartening were the disciples

596
00:35:39,280 --> 00:35:43,480
betraying, denying, disobeying, 
scattering, and deserting The 

597
00:35:43,480 --> 00:35:46,920
Son of God, Judas, Peter and 
others, after three years of 

598
00:35:46,920 --> 00:35:51,040
walking in with him, are now 
just walking away from him, 

599
00:35:51,800 --> 00:35:59,240
deserting him. 
When you think of this scene of 

600
00:35:59,320 --> 00:36:04,400
Jesus and everybody just turning
their back on him, who do you, 

601
00:36:04,400 --> 00:36:06,440
who do you identify with the 
most? 

602
00:36:07,440 --> 00:36:11,600
Do you identify with being 
Peter, weeping as you realize 

603
00:36:11,600 --> 00:36:15,920
the magnitude of your denial of 
Christ, Simon of Sirene, caring 

604
00:36:15,920 --> 00:36:19,720
in Jesus cross for him? 
Were you the women who stood at 

605
00:36:19,720 --> 00:36:21,680
a distance watching those 
things? 

606
00:36:22,720 --> 00:36:27,120
Were you Mary standing at the 
cross looking up at her son, the

607
00:36:27,120 --> 00:36:30,560
thief, asking Jesus to remember 
him and his Kingdom? 

608
00:36:31,640 --> 00:36:36,400
The centurion who, after Jesus 
died, shouted out truly this man

609
00:36:36,400 --> 00:36:42,200
was the Son of God. 
I think I would identify most 

610
00:36:42,200 --> 00:36:47,000
with the crowd shouting crucify 
him. 

611
00:36:49,440 --> 00:36:53,200
The old spiritual asked, Were 
you there when they crucified my

612
00:36:53,200 --> 00:36:55,440
Lord? 
And the answer is yes. 

613
00:36:55,440 --> 00:37:00,000
We were not as spectators but as
participants, guilty 

614
00:37:00,000 --> 00:37:04,000
participants, plotting, 
scheming, betraying, bargaining,

615
00:37:04,600 --> 00:37:08,960
and handing him over to be 
crucified, another writer said. 

616
00:37:09,440 --> 00:37:13,960
Until you see the cross as that 
which is done by you, you will 

617
00:37:13,960 --> 00:37:17,520
never appreciate that it is done
for you. 

618
00:37:19,040 --> 00:37:22,760
A Scottish hymn writer wrote, 
twas I that shed, shed the 

619
00:37:22,760 --> 00:37:24,800
sacred blood. 
I nailed him to the tree. 

620
00:37:25,200 --> 00:37:29,200
I crucified Christ of God. 
I join the mockery of all that 

621
00:37:29,200 --> 00:37:32,200
shouting multitude. 
I feel that I am one, and in 

622
00:37:32,200 --> 00:37:35,000
that den of rude voices, rude, I
recognize my own. 

623
00:37:35,640 --> 00:37:39,080
Around the cross the throne I 
see mocking the sufferers groan,

624
00:37:39,440 --> 00:37:43,360
yet still my voice. 
It seems to be as if I'm mocked 

625
00:37:43,560 --> 00:37:48,200
alone. 
When we read Matthew 26 and 27, 

626
00:37:49,960 --> 00:37:53,840
we have reverence for the 
humility that Christ had, the 

627
00:37:53,840 --> 00:37:57,000
most humble man in the most 
humble situation. 

628
00:37:57,560 --> 00:38:04,720
In those verses, in those two 
chapters, we need to understand 

629
00:38:04,720 --> 00:38:09,560
actually what is happening below
the surface with what Jesus is 

630
00:38:09,560 --> 00:38:12,520
dealing with internally. 
Spiritually. 

631
00:38:13,680 --> 00:38:16,600
We got images of the cross that 
we may have seen in our minds. 

632
00:38:16,600 --> 00:38:18,920
You know, we have pictures in 
our minds of what the cross is. 

633
00:38:19,760 --> 00:38:22,480
But what makes the cross 
significant is not ultimately 

634
00:38:22,480 --> 00:38:24,920
the physical things that come to
our mind. 

635
00:38:24,920 --> 00:38:29,760
What makes the cross significant
is the spiritual realities that 

636
00:38:29,760 --> 00:38:34,400
are are all coming together to 
this point, the most important 

637
00:38:34,400 --> 00:38:40,320
point in all of history. 
And if we think and there are 

638
00:38:40,320 --> 00:38:42,520
depths that we're, you know, 
they're to be explored and 

639
00:38:42,520 --> 00:38:44,480
uncovered. 
And if we've tried to depict the

640
00:38:44,480 --> 00:38:47,360
depth of what's happening here, 
there's there's three words 

641
00:38:47,600 --> 00:38:50,360
based around these key events 
that we just read about the 

642
00:38:50,360 --> 00:38:52,160
Lord's Supper. 
We read about the Garden of 

643
00:38:52,160 --> 00:38:54,160
Gethsemane and Jesus's cry from 
the cross. 

644
00:38:54,720 --> 00:38:57,680
And there's three words that I 
want to go over that deal with 

645
00:38:57,680 --> 00:39:00,920
this. 
The first one is substitution. 

646
00:39:02,520 --> 00:39:07,280
Jesus died are death. 
The first keyword is 

647
00:39:07,280 --> 00:39:10,040
substitution. 
Scripture is clear from the 

648
00:39:10,040 --> 00:39:13,480
start. 
The payment for sin is death. 

649
00:39:14,280 --> 00:39:18,640
Yet Jesus had no sin. 
So why are we reading about 

650
00:39:18,640 --> 00:39:25,000
Jesus's death if he had no sin? 
We see him dying in our place 

651
00:39:25,000 --> 00:39:28,680
there in chapters 26 and 27. 
And he tells his disciples this 

652
00:39:28,680 --> 00:39:32,360
when he institutes the Lord's 
Supper, Matthew, 2626, through 

653
00:39:32,360 --> 00:39:34,920
29. 
And as they were eating, Jesus 

654
00:39:34,920 --> 00:39:37,800
took bread blessed and broke it,
and gave it to the disciples, 

655
00:39:37,800 --> 00:39:39,480
and said, take ye, this is my 
body. 

656
00:39:39,920 --> 00:39:42,280
Then he took the cup and gave 
thanks, and gave it to them, 

657
00:39:42,280 --> 00:39:45,800
saying, drink from it, all of 
you, For this is my blood of the

658
00:39:45,800 --> 00:39:48,840
new covenant, which is shed for 
many of the remission, remission

659
00:39:48,840 --> 00:39:51,680
of sins. 
But I say to you, I will not 

660
00:39:51,680 --> 00:39:55,320
drink of this fruit of the vine 
from now until that day when I 

661
00:39:55,320 --> 00:39:57,240
drink it new with you and my 
Father's Kingdom. 

662
00:39:58,320 --> 00:40:01,360
Jesus is celebrating the 
Passover feast meal with his 

663
00:40:01,360 --> 00:40:03,880
disciples. 
A meal that was every year 

664
00:40:04,360 --> 00:40:07,360
remembering the day in Egypt 
when the all the Israelites 

665
00:40:07,520 --> 00:40:09,800
homes took an innocent lamb and 
slaughtered it. 

666
00:40:10,360 --> 00:40:14,360
They put the blood of the lamb 
above the doorposts at each 

667
00:40:14,360 --> 00:40:18,840
house when they were where they 
were doing this Passover meal so

668
00:40:18,840 --> 00:40:22,800
that when God, in a judgment and
sin came to each Israelite, each

669
00:40:22,800 --> 00:40:26,000
Egyptian home, any home that did
not have the blood over the 

670
00:40:26,000 --> 00:40:30,160
doorpost would see the first 
born son in that home die. 

671
00:40:31,440 --> 00:40:35,200
It was the night when God 
provided the lamb, provided the 

672
00:40:35,200 --> 00:40:39,680
blood of a lamb, a substitute 
sacrifice to save his people 

673
00:40:39,680 --> 00:40:42,480
from the payment of sin. 
And every year they would 

674
00:40:42,480 --> 00:40:45,600
celebrate this meal. 
Every year that's the Passover 

675
00:40:45,600 --> 00:40:47,680
meal. 
They would take the lambs to the

676
00:40:47,680 --> 00:40:49,160
temple. 
They were to be slaughtered and 

677
00:40:49,360 --> 00:40:52,120
the blood would spill out and 
they would gather together in 

678
00:40:52,120 --> 00:40:54,440
their homes. 
Remember that night, and it's a 

679
00:40:54,440 --> 00:40:57,760
backdrop. 
Jesus says my blood will be 

680
00:40:57,760 --> 00:41:00,680
poured out for many. 
For the forgiveness of sins. 

681
00:41:01,720 --> 00:41:06,680
Jesus is the Passover lamb. 
We see that in Exodus 12 who 

682
00:41:06,680 --> 00:41:11,200
saves us with his blood, so that
when God had in His wrath and 

683
00:41:11,200 --> 00:41:13,240
judgment comes free to you and 
me. 

684
00:41:13,520 --> 00:41:18,480
If we hide under the blood of a 
substitute sacrifice, which is 

685
00:41:18,480 --> 00:41:21,480
Jesus, the Lamb of God, we are 
saved. 

686
00:41:22,720 --> 00:41:25,960
He is the Passover lamb who 
saves us with his blood, and he 

687
00:41:25,960 --> 00:41:28,680
is the covenant keeper. 
And we see that in Exodus 24, 

688
00:41:28,920 --> 00:41:32,440
who seals us with His blood, 
Jesus says, this is my blood of 

689
00:41:32,440 --> 00:41:35,840
the covenant. 
And this is the only time in the

690
00:41:35,840 --> 00:41:38,320
entire book of Matthew that we 
see the word covenant. 

691
00:41:40,440 --> 00:41:42,120
So what does that word covenant 
mean? 

692
00:41:42,920 --> 00:41:45,800
We go all the way back to Exodus
24, where God had given his 

693
00:41:45,800 --> 00:41:48,360
people, which were the 
Israelites, his law on the mount

694
00:41:48,520 --> 00:41:53,880
on Mount Sinai, and he entered a
covenant with those with the 

695
00:41:53,880 --> 00:41:59,000
Israelites through blood. 
Exodus 24 verse 8 says Moses 

696
00:41:59,000 --> 00:42:01,920
took the blood, sprinkled it on 
the people, and said this is the

697
00:42:01,920 --> 00:42:04,160
blood of the covenant that the 
Lord has made with you in 

698
00:42:04,160 --> 00:42:09,120
accordance with all these words,
and is the picture not only of 

699
00:42:09,120 --> 00:42:12,160
God's forgiveness of his people,
but his binding of his people to

700
00:42:12,160 --> 00:42:13,880
himself in a relationship with 
Him. 

701
00:42:14,720 --> 00:42:18,000
So that's the picture here in 
the New Covenant, sealed not 

702
00:42:18,000 --> 00:42:20,320
with the blood of an animal, but
sealed with the blood of the Son

703
00:42:20,320 --> 00:42:27,080
of God Himself, Jesus himself. 
He is our substitute sacrifice. 

704
00:42:27,480 --> 00:42:31,240
He died the death we deserve to 
die so that before the cross 

705
00:42:31,240 --> 00:42:33,080
we're we're headed to eternal 
death. 

706
00:42:33,280 --> 00:42:36,120
Before Jesus died, that's where 
our destination was. 

707
00:42:36,400 --> 00:42:39,960
But because of the cross, we now
have the opportunity for eternal

708
00:42:39,960 --> 00:42:42,960
life. 
Substitution. 

709
00:42:43,040 --> 00:42:46,960
Jesus died our death. 
Second word, propitiation. 

710
00:42:48,560 --> 00:42:50,720
We read it earlier in Romans 
325. 

711
00:42:50,720 --> 00:42:55,160
God put forward Christ Jesus as 
a propitiation by His blood. 

712
00:42:55,240 --> 00:42:59,040
So what does that mean? 
The word propitiation literally 

713
00:42:59,040 --> 00:43:03,480
means one who turns aside wrath 
by taking away sin. 

714
00:43:04,800 --> 00:43:07,640
And that word only makes sense 
when we understand all the 

715
00:43:07,640 --> 00:43:11,680
things we have already covered. 
God is holy just in all of His 

716
00:43:11,680 --> 00:43:14,200
wrath, and we are sinful, 
deserving of His wrath. 

717
00:43:14,680 --> 00:43:19,200
And so when Jesus went to the 
cross, he endured that wrath 

718
00:43:19,560 --> 00:43:24,280
that we all deserve. 
That is the key to understanding

719
00:43:24,280 --> 00:43:28,200
the cross. 
What is happening to Jesus here 

720
00:43:28,520 --> 00:43:30,480
is what we deserve. 
We go to. 

721
00:43:30,680 --> 00:43:34,440
If you go to Matthew 26 and 
verse 39, Jesus is in the garden

722
00:43:34,440 --> 00:43:37,600
of Gethsemane, Gethsemane 
preparing to be betrayed, 

723
00:43:37,600 --> 00:43:39,800
arrested, and eventually 
eventually crucified. 

724
00:43:40,160 --> 00:43:42,640
And what does he pray? 
He prays. 

725
00:43:42,640 --> 00:43:46,160
Father, if it is possible, let 
this cup pass from me 

726
00:43:46,720 --> 00:43:49,040
nevertheless, not as I will, but
as you will. 

727
00:43:50,680 --> 00:43:54,960
So that begs the question, what 
is this cup? 

728
00:43:55,480 --> 00:44:00,640
In that passage? 
We need to realize that the cup 

729
00:44:00,640 --> 00:44:04,040
of the cross is not primarily 
physical suffering that Jesus 

730
00:44:04,040 --> 00:44:07,320
went through. 
It's really comes down to 

731
00:44:07,320 --> 00:44:10,080
spiritual suffering that Jesus 
is going through at this time. 

732
00:44:11,360 --> 00:44:16,080
Psalm 75, verse 8 says In the 
hand of the Lord is a cup filled

733
00:44:16,200 --> 00:44:18,600
full of foaming wine mixed with 
spices. 

734
00:44:18,840 --> 00:44:21,840
He pours it out and all the 
wicked of the earth drink it 

735
00:44:21,840 --> 00:44:30,560
down to its very dregs. 
Isaiah 51, verse 17 says, Awake,

736
00:44:30,600 --> 00:44:33,200
awake, Rise up. 
O Jerusalem, you have drunk from

737
00:44:33,200 --> 00:44:37,560
the hand of the Lord the cup of 
His wrath, you who have drained 

738
00:44:37,560 --> 00:44:40,760
to its dregs the goblet that 
makes men stagger. 

739
00:44:41,200 --> 00:44:44,760
Also you get down to verse 20 
through 23 of Isaiah 51. 

740
00:44:45,120 --> 00:44:47,400
They are filled with the wrath 
of the Lord and the and the 

741
00:44:47,400 --> 00:44:49,400
rebuke of God. 
Therefore hear this You 

742
00:44:49,400 --> 00:44:52,120
afflicted one make drug, but not
with wine. 

743
00:44:52,480 --> 00:44:56,120
This is what your sovereign Lord
says, your God who defends His 

744
00:44:56,120 --> 00:44:59,400
people. 
See, I have taken out my out of 

745
00:44:59,400 --> 00:45:02,880
your hand, the cup that made you
stagger from the cup, the goblet

746
00:45:02,880 --> 00:45:05,280
of my wrath. 
You will never drink again. 

747
00:45:06,200 --> 00:45:09,920
Also in Jeremiah 20. 
Five Verse 15 This is what the 

748
00:45:09,920 --> 00:45:11,880
Lord of the God of Israel said 
to me. 

749
00:45:12,680 --> 00:45:15,400
Take from my hand this cup 
filled with the wine of my 

750
00:45:15,400 --> 00:45:19,280
wrath, and make all the nations 
to whom I send you drink it. 

751
00:45:19,640 --> 00:45:22,840
When they drink it, they will 
stagger and go mad because the 

752
00:45:22,840 --> 00:45:27,200
sword I will send among them, 
the cup in Scripture here is a 

753
00:45:27,200 --> 00:45:31,160
reference to God's wrath, the 
wrath of God. 

754
00:45:31,520 --> 00:45:34,160
We see that later also in 
Revelations 14 verse 10. 

755
00:45:34,160 --> 00:45:37,440
It talks about those who drink 
the wine of God's fury, which is

756
00:45:37,440 --> 00:45:39,960
poured full strength into the 
cup of His wrath. 

757
00:45:41,520 --> 00:45:44,920
When we see Jesus is when he's 
sorrowful here or troubled here 

758
00:45:44,920 --> 00:45:48,120
in the garden, we need to 
realize that Jesus is not being 

759
00:45:48,120 --> 00:45:50,440
a coward towards the Roman 
soldiers at all. 

760
00:45:51,760 --> 00:45:55,320
He is not worried about the 
Roman soldiers one single bit. 

761
00:45:57,720 --> 00:46:01,400
He was actually worried about 
experiencing the divine wrath 

762
00:46:01,400 --> 00:46:04,320
that God the Father was going to
bestow upon him to take on our 

763
00:46:04,320 --> 00:46:07,920
sins. 
And when Jesus went to the 

764
00:46:07,920 --> 00:46:13,680
cross, that full cup of wrath of
God do your sin and mine was 

765
00:46:13,680 --> 00:46:19,040
poured out upon the Son of God. 
And at the cross God expressed 

766
00:46:19,040 --> 00:46:22,920
his full judgment upon sin. 
At the cross God endures himself

767
00:46:22,920 --> 00:46:26,280
his full judgment against sin. 
And at the cross God enables 

768
00:46:26,280 --> 00:46:31,920
free salvation for sinners 
throughout all human mankind, 

769
00:46:33,040 --> 00:46:36,120
all because of His propitiation.
He endured the wrath of the 

770
00:46:36,120 --> 00:46:39,200
Father that we might experience 
the love of the Father. 

771
00:46:40,160 --> 00:46:45,320
Third word here reconciliation. 
This one is based on Matthew 27 

772
00:46:45,320 --> 00:46:48,480
verse 46. 
It says now from the 6th hour 

773
00:46:48,480 --> 00:46:51,960
until the 9th hour there was 
darkness over the all the land. 

774
00:46:52,840 --> 00:46:55,360
And about the 9th hour Jesus 
cried out with a loud voice 

775
00:46:55,360 --> 00:47:00,000
saying Eli Eli Lama Sabatani 
that is my God, my God, why have

776
00:47:00,000 --> 00:47:03,840
you forsaken me? 
What does it mean when when 

777
00:47:03,840 --> 00:47:07,760
Jesus cried out my God, my God, 
why have you forsaken me? 

778
00:47:09,120 --> 00:47:11,600
It means reconciliation. 
And follow this with me. 

779
00:47:11,600 --> 00:47:16,080
I'll get to my point here. 
This is not a cry of unbelief or

780
00:47:16,080 --> 00:47:19,000
confusion or despair that Jesus 
has on his mind. 

781
00:47:19,920 --> 00:47:22,040
Jesus is not doubting God the 
Father. 

782
00:47:22,480 --> 00:47:24,440
He is not confused about what is
happening. 

783
00:47:25,680 --> 00:47:28,560
Jesus is not asking why is this 
happening to me, God, why are 

784
00:47:28,560 --> 00:47:31,400
you doing this to me? 
As if he doesn't understand. 

785
00:47:31,400 --> 00:47:34,120
Jesus understands everything 
that is happening. 

786
00:47:34,240 --> 00:47:38,400
At that point. 
He knows what's going on. 

787
00:47:39,040 --> 00:47:41,320
He actually foretold that moment
when he was will. 

788
00:47:41,480 --> 00:47:44,280
At that end he was willing 
instead. 

789
00:47:44,280 --> 00:47:51,320
This cry is physical agony, 
spiritual anguish, relational 

790
00:47:52,040 --> 00:47:55,600
alienation. 
It's a quote from Psalms 22 and 

791
00:47:55,600 --> 00:47:58,000
understanding that Psalm is the 
key to understanding that cry. 

792
00:47:58,000 --> 00:48:01,640
We don't have time to to read 
everything there, but we'll just

793
00:48:01,640 --> 00:48:05,360
quote some of the verses to you 
in verse 14 of Psalms 22. 

794
00:48:05,360 --> 00:48:09,440
It says I am poured out like 
water and all my bones are out 

795
00:48:09,440 --> 00:48:11,760
of joint. 
My heart has turned to wax. 

796
00:48:11,760 --> 00:48:15,040
It is melted away within me. 
My strength is dried up like a 

797
00:48:15,040 --> 00:48:18,640
pot shirt and my tongue sticks 
to the roof of my mouth. 

798
00:48:18,920 --> 00:48:21,880
You lay me in dust of death. 
Dogs have surrounded me and 

799
00:48:21,880 --> 00:48:24,600
band. 
A band of evil man has encircled

800
00:48:24,600 --> 00:48:27,000
me. 
They have pierced my hands and 

801
00:48:27,000 --> 00:48:30,840
my feet. 
It's also a cry of spiritual 

802
00:48:30,840 --> 00:48:32,560
anguish, just like we were 
talking about. 

803
00:48:32,560 --> 00:48:37,320
Jesus is not is not now not 
anticipating God's wrath. 

804
00:48:37,320 --> 00:48:39,480
He's now experiencing God's 
wrath. 

805
00:48:39,760 --> 00:48:45,520
At this moment, it's also a cry 
of relational alienation. 

806
00:48:45,520 --> 00:48:48,800
God is Jesus is experience 
experiencing in a way that I 

807
00:48:48,800 --> 00:48:52,520
don't fully understand, 
Alienation from not only his 

808
00:48:52,520 --> 00:48:54,880
friends, but from God the Father
as well. 

809
00:48:56,800 --> 00:49:01,080
It's the curse of the cross. 2nd
Corinthians 521 says God made 

810
00:49:01,080 --> 00:49:05,080
him who had no sin to be sin for
us, so that in him we might 

811
00:49:05,080 --> 00:49:10,400
become the righteousness of God.
Before the cross, we were cast 

812
00:49:10,400 --> 00:49:14,240
out of God's presence, cut off 
from his favorable presence, 

813
00:49:14,240 --> 00:49:16,760
separated from his love and his 
mercy and his goodness. 

814
00:49:17,840 --> 00:49:21,480
We were alienated from God. 
But now, because of the cross, 

815
00:49:22,040 --> 00:49:26,680
because of what happened on that
day, that event, we are now 

816
00:49:26,680 --> 00:49:30,960
invited into the presence of God
through only Jesus. 

817
00:49:31,040 --> 00:49:38,560
Because what he did on that day,
right after the cry on the cross

818
00:49:38,560 --> 00:49:41,040
that Jesus let out, Matthew 
writes that the curtain of the 

819
00:49:41,040 --> 00:49:47,320
temple was torn into top to 
bottom, not a single thread left

820
00:49:47,680 --> 00:49:51,600
connecting the two, and that is 
absolutely significant. 

821
00:49:51,600 --> 00:49:54,880
The barrier separating man from 
God was ripped away by God so 

822
00:49:54,880 --> 00:50:01,160
that all the deserving sinners 
of hell could be welcomed safely

823
00:50:01,160 --> 00:50:03,120
into the presence of God through
Jesus. 

824
00:50:04,440 --> 00:50:10,080
So do we see how why the cross, 
what Jesus did on the cross is 

825
00:50:10,080 --> 00:50:15,760
so significant? 
You and I can't dream that stuff

826
00:50:15,760 --> 00:50:19,040
up. 
Smartest man in the world can't 

827
00:50:19,040 --> 00:50:23,200
dream that stuff up. 
Yet the God of the universe 

828
00:50:23,200 --> 00:50:29,280
provided a way for you and I to 
have a relationship with him, to

829
00:50:29,280 --> 00:50:32,760
be have a hope of heaven with 
Jesus one of these days. 

830
00:50:32,760 --> 00:50:35,480
What is happening here is so 
much more than just a nearly 

831
00:50:35,760 --> 00:50:38,720
naked man dying on a wooden post
on the side of the road in a 

832
00:50:38,720 --> 00:50:42,480
nondescript part of the world. 
This is the holy God of the 

833
00:50:42,480 --> 00:50:45,160
universe giving his Son to die 
our death, endure our 

834
00:50:45,160 --> 00:50:47,720
condemnation, and suffer our 
separation. 

835
00:50:47,720 --> 00:50:50,960
That is so that that us wicked 
sinners can be declared 

836
00:50:50,960 --> 00:50:53,080
righteous when we come into 
God's presence. 

837
00:50:53,680 --> 00:50:56,400
All of history revolves around 
this scene. 

838
00:50:56,720 --> 00:50:59,080
We count time by what happened 
on that day. 

839
00:50:59,720 --> 00:51:06,400
Around that time, our year 2023,
we counted because of that event

840
00:51:06,600 --> 00:51:09,960
in time. 
So surrender our hearts to God. 

841
00:51:09,960 --> 00:51:12,680
Follow Him. 
Turn from turn from our sinful 

842
00:51:12,680 --> 00:51:16,080
ways. 
Believe what Jesus has done for 

843
00:51:16,080 --> 00:51:17,640
us. 
Believe in His gospel. 

844
00:51:19,040 --> 00:51:23,000
Repent, change our path. 
Confess Jesus as the Son of God 

845
00:51:23,000 --> 00:51:25,280
and be baptized for the 
remission of your sins. 

846
00:51:26,680 --> 00:51:29,560
We thank you for listening to 
our podcast put on by the Church

847
00:51:29,560 --> 00:51:34,040
of Christ at 2215 Plans Rd. in 
Bakersfield. 

848
00:51:34,720 --> 00:51:38,200
If you would like any additional
information or you would like to

849
00:51:38,200 --> 00:51:41,160
receive a free Bible 
correspondence course by mail, 

850
00:51:41,920 --> 00:51:47,200
please e-mail us at 
info@churchofchristbakersfield.com.

851
00:51:47,960 --> 00:51:53,160
Our service times are Sundays at
10:30 AM and 5:00 PM and 

852
00:51:53,160 --> 00:51:57,600
Wednesdays at 7:30 PM. 
Please make plans to join us. 

853
00:51:58,120 --> 00:52:00,240
We would love for you to be our 
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