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Welcome everyone. 
It's good to be here today to 

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worship God in spirit and in 
truth. 

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And I would like to say I 
appreciated not only the song 

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that Wade LED that we all sang 
together, but his comments 

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regarding the author that wrote 
it. 

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And that is that God is worthy 
of our praise regardless of the 

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circumstances in our life. 
And sometimes in our life we 

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have things that are trying and 
we have things that are 

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difficult and sometimes we even 
suffer. 

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The entire point of what we're 
going to talk about is 2 men 

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that traveled on a lonely road 
and that was to Emmaus, a little

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village from Jerusalem about 7 
miles away. 

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And one of the hardest things 
that they had to deal with in 

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their mind was they couldn't 
fathom that the Messiah had to 

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suffer first before entering 
into his glory. 

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As we were singing that song 
just a moment ago, I thought 

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about and I reflected on our 
Christian lives. 

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And the Bible does say that 
we're going to have glory one 

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day, but what does it say after 
we have suffered a while? 

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That's life. 
And while we're going through 

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that, God is worthy of our 
praise every step of the way. 

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This morning I've looked forward
to this. 

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We're starting a brand new 
series. 

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I've taken you now from a series
prior to this one, beginning 

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from the arrest of Jesus in the 
Garden of Gethsemane, and we 

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took it all the way through the 
resurrection. 

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And now what we're going to do 
is this morning we're going to 

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start a series on the 40 days 
that Jesus spent with his 

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disciples after the resurrection
and before the ascension. 

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I don't know how many times in 
Bible studies where I study the 

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book of Acts with someone, which
is very important, I always talk

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about, well, I mentioned that I 
narrate the crucifixion, the 

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burial, the resurrection of 
Jesus. 

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And then I always say, and then 
skipping 40 days later to Acts 

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chapter 1 to the ascension and 
get right into the meat of the 

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book of Acts. 
But what I thought I'd do is 

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back up. 
Let's study those 40 days. 

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They were so significant, the 40
days the Lord spent after his 

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resurrection before he ascended.
We're going to do our very best 

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to keep things in chronological 
order and sequence as much as 

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possible. 
And in doing so, we've got to 

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bounce around through the 
different narratives of the 

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different gospel accounts. 
But this morning, as we begin at

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the beginning, we've got to go 
to Luke chapter 24. 

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Now, in Luke chapter 24, Luke 
focuses on the bodily 

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resurrection of Jesus, and 
that's very important. 

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But what Luke does is Luke 
leaves out specific details that

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the other gospel writers 
actually include. 

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And what Luke does is he talks 
about two appearances, one of 

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which we're going to discuss 
today, and that is when Jesus 

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met those two men on the road to
Emmaus. 

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Later he's going to talk about 
and that'll be next time. 

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Later he's going to talk about 
the time or we're going to refer

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to that Luke refers to when 
Jesus walked through those doors

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and met with the 11 and whoever 
else was present there. 

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We talk about that next. 
What Luke does is the Luke 

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chapter 24. 
He deals with those two 

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appearances and then he skips 39
days and gets right to the 

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ascension. 
Now we know that the author Luke

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understands about all those days
because in his sequel when he 

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wrote Acts, the book of Acts, he
actually points out in Acts 

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chapter 1 and verse three that 
Jesus showed himself alive for 

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those 40 days. 
So we understand that he knew 

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that. 
But in the gospel according to 

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Luke he only mentions two 
occasions where the Lord was 

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seen. 
But in all the Gospel accounts 

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we find that there are 10 post 
resurrection appearances of 

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Jesus, five of which actually 
occur on this day, the morning 

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or the day of the resurrection. 
Let's begin in Luke chapter 24 

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and verse #1. 
Luke 24 and verse #1. 

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Now on the first day of the 
week, very early in the morning,

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they and certain other women 
with them came to the tomb, 

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bringing the spices which they 
had prepared. 

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Notice this phrase on the first 
day of the week. 

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This phrase actually in the 
original is literally translated

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among Jews. 
And you got to look at this by 

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the way, through a Jewish lens 
and what they would have 

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understood. 
So we go back in our mindset to 

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what the Jews actually referred 
to by way of their own calendar.

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This phrase, the first day of 
the week. 

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If you ever want to know where 
that came from or what it means,

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it actually is translated on the
one of the Sabbaths. 

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And why was that? 
Well, the Jews didn't have names

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for the weekdays like we have. 
We have Monday, Tuesday, 

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Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, 
Saturday and Sunday. 

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We've got that. 
You know what? 

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The Jews didn't have that. 
Everything that they did 

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regarding their week, 7 day 
week, everything concerning the 

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description of every day was 
always with reference to the 

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Sabbath because why the Sabbath 
was the significant day under 

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the law of Moses. 
That was the number one 

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significant day. 
Now we have a different 

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significant day, but hold that 
thought. 

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I'm going to make a point in 
just a minute. 

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We have a new significant day. 
We don't recognize the Sabbath 

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anymore or the 7th day. 
That was an Old Testament under 

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the law of Moses thing. 
We know that. 

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So every day concerning the week
was always described with 

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reference to the Sabbath. 
So what was the first day of the

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week? 
It was the first day after the 

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Sabbath. 
So that's why it was called the 

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first day of the week. 
Now in the New Testament, early 

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Christians continued the same 
practice of reckoning their days

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in sequence from the Sabbath. 2 
Very important passages that we 

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all know very, very well with 
regards to our worship. 

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Acts 20 and 7. 
Now on the first day of the 

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week, when the disciples came 
together to break bread, Paul, 

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ready to depart the next day, 
spoke to them and continued his 

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message until midnight. 
How about this a passage that we

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use with reference to the 
contribution after we commune. 

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We do this, and customarily we 
choose out of expediency to do 

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it. 
After that, after the communion 

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doesn't matter when we do it as 
long as we do the five items of 

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worship on the Lord's Day. 
Notice on the first day of the 

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week, First Corinthians 16 and 
two, let everyone of you lay 

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something aside, storing up as 
he may prosper, that there be no

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collections when I come. 
OK, so the first day of the week

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is the first day following the 
Sabbath. 

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And I don't mean to insult 
anyone. 

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We just have to lay some. 
We got to set the table here. 

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It's talking about Sunday, and 
Sunday is the New Testament day 

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of significance, not the 7th 
day, not the Sabbath. 

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Just a little side note here, 
and I have a lot to cover so I'm

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not going to get bogged down 
with side points here today, but

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I got to just make this one 
point. 

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When people describe and 
religious people describe Sunday

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as the Sunday Sabbath, that is a
contradiction of terms. 

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Sabbath is 7th first day of the 
week. 

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Sunday is first. 
There are two different days, 

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and Jesus marked the transition 
between the Old Testament 

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Sabbath and the New Testament 
first day of the week. 

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OK. 
By the way, one of the reasons I

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hated him, He said I'm the Son 
of God. 

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Why else did they hate him? 
The way he handled the Sabbath? 

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Jesus said I can do whatever I 
want on the Sabbath. 

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I'm Lord of the Sabbath, I'm 
greater than the Sabbath. 

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He also marked the transition 
between the Old Testament 

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Sabbath day and the New 
Testament significant day, the 

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first day of the week, which is 
Sunday. 

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OK, with all of that being 
involved here, let's talk about 

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the Jewish idiom, an idiomatic 
expression or a common 

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expression of the day. 
What about this phrase right 

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here, 3 days and three nights? 
The phrase 3 days and three 

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nights is used in the Scriptures
to describe the amount of time 

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that Jesus is going to spend in 
the grave. 

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It is a phrase, by the way, that
is so misunderstood and 

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misapplied and I just want to 
make a couple of points about 

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this. 
You remember in Matthew chapter 

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12 and verse 40, they came to 
Jesus and they said, give us a 

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sign. 
In other words, show us some 

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kind of a magic trick. 
And Jesus says an evil and 

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adulterous generation seeks 
after a sign. 

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And the only sign I'm going to 
give you is the sign of the 

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prophet Jonah. 
For his Jonah was 3 days and 

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three nights in the belly of a 
great fish. 

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So also shall the Son of Man be 
3 days and three nights in the 

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heart of the earth. 
OK, that idiomatic expression 3 

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days and three nights. 
Very important here is simply 

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referring to what it means. 
And that is the third day. 

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Now remember, there are only 
three days identified by the 

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gospel writers with regards to 
the connection of the death, the

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burial and the resurrection of 
Jesus. 

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There's only three days. 
And by the way, this is really 

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important, understand three days
preparation day, Sabbath day and

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1st day. 
Now do you remember when I said 

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the first day of the week? 
Is there expression meaning on 

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the one of the Sabbath meaning 
day one after the Sabbath? 

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The first day of the week is the
first day after the Sabbath. 

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What was the preparation day? 
The word preparation is the word

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Paris QA, which means the day 
before the Sabbath. 

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Very significant. 
Notice what Jesus did. 

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He was crucified on the day of 
preparation. 

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OK, we know that he was 
crucified at 3:00. 

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According to John's account, 
3:00 PM on the day of 

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preparation. 
Day of preparation was the day 

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before the Sabbath. 
He's in the ground. 

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He's buried all the way through 
the Sabbath day. 

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Guess what happens on the first 
day, which is the new 

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significant religious day under 
the New Testament times. 

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He rose from the dead. 
Do you see a picture here? 

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When we are baptized for the 
remission of sins, what happens?

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We go down into the waters of 
baptism. 

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We died of sin, we are buried, 
and then we rise like Jesus rose

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too. 
Don't you see? 

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Jesus took the old Law of Moses 
according to Colossians. 

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He took the Sabbath and He 
buried it as the old man of sin 

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in our baptism symbolizes a 
burial too, and we rise to walk 

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in newness of life. 
And Jesus rose to bring in the 

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new significant day, the first 
day of the week. 

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Remember this too, the Sabbath 
day began at Friday at 6:00 PM. 

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It continued until Saturday at 
6:00 PM. 

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Jesus was crucified on the day 
before that, on the day of 

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preparation at 3:00. 
That means in order for the 

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Bible to be true, there's three 
hours that Jesus has to get 

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buried in to count that day. 
So you've got 3 days and three 

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nights. 
I just want to make one fast 

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point about this. 
This is not 324 hour periods. 

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It is a Jewish colloquial phrase
meaning any part of the day. 

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In fact, if you look at the 
Talmud, the Talmud says a day 

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and a night equals one ona, and 
any part of an ona is as the 

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whole. 
It's not referring to 324 hour 

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periods. 
The phraseology of three days 

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and three nights that he would 
be raised is the same thing as 

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saying he would be raised on the
third day, which is the first 

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day of the week, which was early
that Sunday morning. 

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OK, notice what happens. 
Here came the women and they 

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come to the tomb bringing spices
which they had prepared. 

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You know, I thought about this a
couple of days ago as I was 

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writing this sermon. 
This is even more proof that 

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Jesus was crucified on Friday 
and not tried on Wednesday and 

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crucified on Thursday. 
And listen, I know I've read 

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that too. 
I know about the double Sabbath 

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theory. 
I get it, I get it, and I get 

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what people try to do to back it
up, to get the days and nights 

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in, But you know, this actually 
proves that Jesus was not tried 

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on Wednesday and not crucified 
on Thursday. 

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Why was that? 
These women waited until after 

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the Sabbath. 
He's crucified at 3:00 PM on 

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Friday, the day of preparation. 
There wasn't enough time for 

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them to come and prepare the 
body of Jesus and still 

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recognize the Sabbath. 
What did the Sabbath law tell 

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them? 
They had a Sabbath day's 

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journey. 
They could not exceed another 

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word. 
They were only allowed to travel

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a certain distance. 
I read that scholars have said 

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these women lived or where they 
were was about two miles from 

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where Jesus was buried. 
Keep that in mind about a 

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00:14:08,040 --> 00:14:09,840
Sabbath day's journey. 
I'm going to get back to that. 

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00:14:09,880 --> 00:14:13,040
My point is this. 
If Jesus was crucified on 

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00:14:13,040 --> 00:14:15,400
Thursday, there would have been 
plenty of time for those 

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00:14:15,400 --> 00:14:18,640
precious women to prepare the 
body before he was buried. 

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00:14:18,760 --> 00:14:20,720
But there was no time. 
You know why? 

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00:14:20,840 --> 00:14:23,400
Because the Sabbath is kicking 
in in three hours. 

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00:14:24,960 --> 00:14:27,560
Further proof, I believe it was 
on Friday. 

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00:14:27,560 --> 00:14:29,440
Remember, there's only three 
significant days now. 

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00:14:30,080 --> 00:14:33,720
Preparation day, Sabbath day, 
first day of the week when he 

237
00:14:33,720 --> 00:14:36,920
was raised. 
OK, now since I have gone in 

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00:14:36,920 --> 00:14:39,440
great detail on the 
resurrection, I'm not going to 

239
00:14:39,840 --> 00:14:41,920
go into those things. 
I'm going to read verses 2 

240
00:14:41,920 --> 00:14:45,040
through 10 on the screen with no
comment at all because we've 

241
00:14:45,040 --> 00:14:46,360
already dealt with the 
resurrection. 

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00:14:46,360 --> 00:14:52,120
Here we go beginning in verse 2.
But they found the stone rolled 

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00:14:52,120 --> 00:14:55,120
away from the tomb. 
Then they went in and did not 

244
00:14:55,120 --> 00:14:58,080
find the body of the Lord Jesus.
And it happened, as they were 

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00:14:58,080 --> 00:15:02,800
greatly perplexed about this, 
that behold, 2 men stood by them

246
00:15:02,800 --> 00:15:06,040
in shining garments. 
Then as they were afraid, bowed 

247
00:15:06,040 --> 00:15:08,800
their faces to the earth, and 
said to them, Why do you seek 

248
00:15:08,800 --> 00:15:12,120
the living among the dead? 
He is not here, but he's risen. 

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00:15:12,680 --> 00:15:15,520
Remember how he spoke to you 
when he was still in Galilee, 

250
00:15:15,520 --> 00:15:19,600
saying, The Son of Man must be 
delivered into the hands of 

251
00:15:19,600 --> 00:15:25,840
sinful men and be crucified. 
And the third day rise again. 

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00:15:26,280 --> 00:15:29,840
And they remembered his words. 
Then they returned from the tomb

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00:15:29,840 --> 00:15:33,280
and told all these things to the
11 and to the all the rest. 

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00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:39,160
It was Mary Magdalene, Joanna, 
Mary the mother of James, and 

255
00:15:39,160 --> 00:15:42,760
the other women with them who 
told these things to the 

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00:15:42,760 --> 00:15:46,520
apostles. 
Now verse 11 look at their 

257
00:15:46,520 --> 00:15:51,720
response and their words seem to
them like idle tales. 

258
00:15:51,720 --> 00:15:54,720
You know what that means? 
Foolish talk or nonsense? 

259
00:15:57,360 --> 00:16:01,440
It actually this foolish tale or
foolish talk and nonsense is 

260
00:16:01,440 --> 00:16:05,400
medical language, according to 
Vincent, used in reference to 

261
00:16:05,400 --> 00:16:07,520
the wild talk of a delirious 
patient. 

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00:16:09,040 --> 00:16:13,680
I got to say, I think it's 
dangerous for us sometimes and 

263
00:16:13,680 --> 00:16:20,600
maybe a little bit irresponsible
for us to say what we would have

264
00:16:20,600 --> 00:16:24,560
done and how we would have 
responded if we were there. 

265
00:16:25,640 --> 00:16:29,720
Because we know what the book 
says, it's easy for us to say. 

266
00:16:29,720 --> 00:16:33,320
How did they not get it? 
But I got to tell you, I don't 

267
00:16:33,320 --> 00:16:37,960
know how they didn't get it. 
How many times did Jesus say I'm

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00:16:37,960 --> 00:16:40,240
going to die and I'm going to be
raised from the dead? 

269
00:16:41,480 --> 00:16:43,920
They should have understood, but
they didn't understand. 

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00:16:46,120 --> 00:16:49,920
So notice what happens. 
They say that's foolish talk, 

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00:16:49,920 --> 00:16:52,600
that's nonsense. 
Now you look at verse 12. 

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00:16:52,840 --> 00:16:56,680
But Peter arose and ran to the 
tomb, and stooping down, he saw 

273
00:16:56,680 --> 00:17:00,200
the linen cloth lying by 
themselves, and he departed, 

274
00:17:00,200 --> 00:17:02,760
marvelling to himself at what 
had happened. 

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00:17:02,760 --> 00:17:07,200
OK, there's two possibilities 
why Luke includes this 

276
00:17:07,200 --> 00:17:12,040
particular clip at this point. 
2.2 different interpretations, 

277
00:17:12,040 --> 00:17:13,960
two different ideas. 
I'll throw them out. 

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00:17:13,960 --> 00:17:18,560
I really don't think it matters 
#1 This record of Peter, 

279
00:17:18,560 --> 00:17:22,240
according to Kaufman visiting 
the tomb, is possibly a 

280
00:17:22,240 --> 00:17:26,960
flashback of the earlier visit 
to the grave by Peter, and a 

281
00:17:26,960 --> 00:17:30,200
condensed version of a more 
detailed account that we read 

282
00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:33,240
about in John chapter 20, verses
3 through 10. 

283
00:17:33,440 --> 00:17:36,480
It's possible. 
Indeed, this is Luke's account 

284
00:17:36,680 --> 00:17:40,440
of a flashback and not 
necessarily a specific narrative

285
00:17:40,600 --> 00:17:43,360
of the chronological sequence. 
That's possible. 

286
00:17:43,600 --> 00:17:48,920
Conclusion #1 Possible 
conclusion #2 This is another 

287
00:17:48,920 --> 00:17:52,760
possibility that Luke is 
recording a second visit to the 

288
00:17:52,760 --> 00:17:56,280
tomb by Peter after which Jesus 
appeared to the apostle. 

289
00:17:56,280 --> 00:18:01,200
Remember in verse 34 of this 
chapter it says he appeared unto

290
00:18:01,200 --> 00:18:03,760
Peter. 
Then we find in First 

291
00:18:03,760 --> 00:18:08,320
Corinthians 15, three through 7,
he appeared to Cephas, which by 

292
00:18:08,320 --> 00:18:12,640
the way is Peter, and then also 
to the apostles or the 

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00:18:12,640 --> 00:18:16,760
disciples. 
So it's entirely possible one of

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00:18:16,760 --> 00:18:19,560
those two things are possible, 
that Luke is recanting or going 

295
00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:23,240
over a flashback of an event 
that already happened, or it's a

296
00:18:23,240 --> 00:18:24,360
second one. 
We don't know. 

297
00:18:24,360 --> 00:18:29,560
It doesn't really matter. 
OK, but let's notice now verse 

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00:18:29,560 --> 00:18:33,000
13. 
Now behold 2 of them. 

299
00:18:33,440 --> 00:18:37,560
These men, these disciples, were
traveling at the same day to a 

300
00:18:37,560 --> 00:18:43,400
village called Emmaus, which was
7 miles from Jerusalem. 

301
00:18:44,720 --> 00:18:47,600
These two men, by the way, are 
clearly not apostles. 

302
00:18:48,440 --> 00:18:50,880
They're clearly not apostles. 
How do we know that for sure? 

303
00:18:50,880 --> 00:18:53,000
Well, we know the names of the 
apostles, but these men are not 

304
00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:56,800
apostles. 
One of them is called Cleopas, 

305
00:18:57,520 --> 00:19:00,880
or Cleopas however you want to 
pronounce his name as evidenced 

306
00:19:00,880 --> 00:19:03,440
in verse 18. 
And by the way, I know this is a

307
00:19:03,440 --> 00:19:06,240
long narrative. 
I'm not going to break down and 

308
00:19:06,240 --> 00:19:09,040
keep you here for two hours and 
talk about every little thing 

309
00:19:09,040 --> 00:19:11,000
about all these verses. 
Some of these verses we're going

310
00:19:11,000 --> 00:19:13,160
to narrate, some we're going to 
go through, and some we're going

311
00:19:13,160 --> 00:19:16,560
to make detailed comments, OK? 
I know there's a lot in this 

312
00:19:16,560 --> 00:19:18,920
narrative on this great journey 
this day, right? 

313
00:19:20,200 --> 00:19:24,400
Cleopas obviously was one of 
those disciples. 

314
00:19:24,400 --> 00:19:27,680
Now, there's conjecture as to 
who was the other one. 

315
00:19:28,280 --> 00:19:30,440
Well, some commentators say it 
could have been Luke. 

316
00:19:30,440 --> 00:19:31,400
Could it? 
I don't know. 

317
00:19:31,400 --> 00:19:33,160
Maybe. 
And maybe his name's not 

318
00:19:33,160 --> 00:19:35,120
included because he wrote the 
Gospel of Luke. 

319
00:19:35,720 --> 00:19:38,360
Is it somebody else? 
It doesn't matter. 

320
00:19:38,640 --> 00:19:41,760
If God wanted us to know 
specifically who it was, then we

321
00:19:41,760 --> 00:19:46,560
would know who it was. 
OK Emmaus, though, is likely the

322
00:19:46,560 --> 00:19:50,960
home of these two disciples who 
remained in Jerusalem. 

323
00:19:50,960 --> 00:19:54,680
Why? 
Because it was the Sabbath and 

324
00:19:54,680 --> 00:19:57,400
they couldn't travel. 
Remember I said those women 

325
00:19:57,400 --> 00:20:00,680
couldn't travel? 
The women couldn't travel. 

326
00:20:00,680 --> 00:20:03,760
They lived 2 miles away. 
It would have exceeded the 

327
00:20:03,760 --> 00:20:07,040
Sabbath day's journey. 
Under the Sabbath Day law, these

328
00:20:07,040 --> 00:20:10,520
men live 7 miles away. 
That would have exceeded the 

329
00:20:10,680 --> 00:20:14,120
Sabbath day's journey. 
And why were they in Jerusalem? 

330
00:20:14,400 --> 00:20:17,480
They were in Jerusalem to 
celebrate the Passover. 

331
00:20:17,560 --> 00:20:20,640
So this Sabbath was not a 
run-of-the-mill. 

332
00:20:21,680 --> 00:20:24,880
Sabbath, in fact, the Bible 
calls it the high day or a high 

333
00:20:24,880 --> 00:20:28,120
Sabbath or a Passover Sabbath. 
Very significant. 

334
00:20:28,120 --> 00:20:30,080
And that's why they were there. 
Guess what? 

335
00:20:30,240 --> 00:20:32,880
Once the Sabbath kicked in, they
couldn't leave. 

336
00:20:33,640 --> 00:20:36,880
They couldn't travel 7 miles. 
OK, let's go further. 

337
00:20:37,440 --> 00:20:39,360
Remember when I said we're going
to talk about how far they were 

338
00:20:39,360 --> 00:20:42,680
allowed to travel? 
If you look in the Old 

339
00:20:42,680 --> 00:20:45,440
Testament, even a number of 
translations, I didn't look at a

340
00:20:45,440 --> 00:20:48,600
lot of translations, but all the
ones that I looked at in the Old

341
00:20:48,600 --> 00:20:53,920
Testament that said this, they 
were only allowed to travel 2002

342
00:20:53,920 --> 00:20:57,160
thousand cubits. 
Now maybe you have cubics in 

343
00:20:57,160 --> 00:21:00,160
your mind and you know all about
cubics and spans and all those 

344
00:21:00,160 --> 00:21:02,840
things that the Bible talks 
about and maybe you know exactly

345
00:21:02,840 --> 00:21:05,640
how far that is. 
I do not. 

346
00:21:06,760 --> 00:21:12,280
I had to do a little 
calculation. 2000 cubits is the 

347
00:21:12,280 --> 00:21:16,040
equivalent of .5 sevenths of a 
mile. 

348
00:21:17,160 --> 00:21:20,240
We might just say in an 
approximate or roundabout way, 

349
00:21:20,240 --> 00:21:23,440
about a half a mile. 
So in other words, a Sabbath 

350
00:21:23,440 --> 00:21:26,720
day's journey could not exceed a
half a mile. 

351
00:21:27,520 --> 00:21:30,560
Women, they were stuck on the 
Sabbath. 

352
00:21:30,560 --> 00:21:33,800
They were two miles away. 
These men, they were stuck too. 

353
00:21:33,800 --> 00:21:37,920
They were 7 miles away. 
OK, where is Emmaus today? 

354
00:21:37,920 --> 00:21:40,520
Modern day. 
OK, nobody knows exactly. 

355
00:21:40,920 --> 00:21:44,600
And I say nobody knows because 
some have interpretations or 

356
00:21:44,600 --> 00:21:47,040
ideologies or different ideas. 
So they all differ. 

357
00:21:47,040 --> 00:21:49,480
So we don't know for sure. 
All we know for sure is this. 

358
00:21:50,720 --> 00:21:55,760
It was 7 miles or 11 kilometers 
from Jerusalem. 

359
00:21:56,440 --> 00:22:00,680
We know that it was northwest of
Jerusalem. 

360
00:22:01,480 --> 00:22:05,280
Therefore, it was at least we 
know, still in Judea. 

361
00:22:05,920 --> 00:22:10,600
So early on this resurrection 
morning, they left Jerusalem. 

362
00:22:10,920 --> 00:22:14,720
They went NW 7 miles to that 
little village. 

363
00:22:15,040 --> 00:22:19,440
Oh, and some significant things 
are about to happen on that day.

364
00:22:20,120 --> 00:22:26,080
We look at verse 14 and they 
talked together of all these 

365
00:22:26,080 --> 00:22:30,720
things which had happened. 
Can you imagine what was going 

366
00:22:30,720 --> 00:22:33,480
through their minds? 
Here they are, these two guys, 

367
00:22:34,120 --> 00:22:36,800
they're walking along and 
they're talking about 

368
00:22:36,800 --> 00:22:40,360
everything. 
They're discussing everything 

369
00:22:40,360 --> 00:22:43,000
that happened. 
Can you imagine what their 

370
00:22:43,000 --> 00:22:46,320
mindset was? 
The frustrations that were going

371
00:22:46,320 --> 00:22:50,400
through their mind, the details 
of that conversation we find out

372
00:22:50,400 --> 00:22:52,800
later. 
We find out what those details 

373
00:22:52,800 --> 00:22:56,080
are when Jesus shows up. 
We're going to get to that in 

374
00:22:56,080 --> 00:22:58,760
just a second. 
But here these two men are 

375
00:22:58,760 --> 00:23:01,120
walking along and they're 
discussing all these things. 

376
00:23:01,120 --> 00:23:06,840
In fact, in verse 15 it says so 
it was while they conversed and 

377
00:23:06,840 --> 00:23:10,680
reasoned that Jesus himself went
with them. 

378
00:23:11,320 --> 00:23:15,400
What the word reason means, it 
means to seek or examine 

379
00:23:15,400 --> 00:23:19,200
together to discuss or dispute. 
According to Mr. Thayer, a 

380
00:23:19,200 --> 00:23:22,200
modern word for this. 
It's not just they were having a

381
00:23:22,200 --> 00:23:25,960
conversation. 
Here's a modern word debate. 

382
00:23:25,960 --> 00:23:29,680
Have you ever gotten into a 
heated conversation with 

383
00:23:29,680 --> 00:23:31,920
somebody? 
And not necessarily heated as in

384
00:23:32,280 --> 00:23:34,000
I mean intense. 
I'm not talking about like 

385
00:23:34,000 --> 00:23:36,320
angry. 
I'm just talking about an 

386
00:23:36,320 --> 00:23:39,680
intense conversation and 
dispute. 

387
00:23:40,160 --> 00:23:43,520
One person's very strong about 
one opinion, one person's very 

388
00:23:43,520 --> 00:23:46,400
strong about this fact over 
there, and pretty soon what are 

389
00:23:46,400 --> 00:23:48,920
you doing? 
You're debating the issue. 

390
00:23:51,320 --> 00:23:52,760
That's exactly what they were 
doing. 

391
00:23:52,880 --> 00:23:55,600
They were reasoning together. 
They were examining, discussing,

392
00:23:55,600 --> 00:23:59,200
disputing, or they were simply 
debating. 

393
00:24:00,800 --> 00:24:03,160
Think about what they would have
maybe debated. 

394
00:24:03,880 --> 00:24:05,600
I just, I'm going to throw a few
highlights. 

395
00:24:05,600 --> 00:24:07,160
Maybe this came to mind. 
I don't know. 

396
00:24:08,840 --> 00:24:12,960
How about on that Sunday when 
Jesus made his triumphal entry 

397
00:24:12,960 --> 00:24:17,080
into Jerusalem, maybe their 
minds went back a whole week, a 

398
00:24:17,160 --> 00:24:21,480
whole week now and Jesus makes 
his triumphal entry into 

399
00:24:21,480 --> 00:24:23,960
Jerusalem on the back of a cult 
of the donkey. 

400
00:24:24,120 --> 00:24:27,560
And the people that then would 
stand opposed to Jesus at the 

401
00:24:27,560 --> 00:24:31,480
time threw their coats down on 
the path, on the road, so that 

402
00:24:31,480 --> 00:24:33,240
that donkey can walk on the 
path. 

403
00:24:34,840 --> 00:24:36,520
And they said, Josanna of the 
heist. 

404
00:24:38,080 --> 00:24:40,480
Then maybe they talked about the
cleansing of the temple. 

405
00:24:41,640 --> 00:24:44,800
Then maybe they talked about his
daily teaching in the temple. 

406
00:24:45,240 --> 00:24:47,760
How about this? 
How about the rush trial? 

407
00:24:47,840 --> 00:24:51,640
How about the rush to judgement?
How things began to turn and 

408
00:24:51,640 --> 00:24:55,040
things began to change. 
Maybe they're talking about all 

409
00:24:55,040 --> 00:24:57,680
that, the significance of all 
that. 

410
00:24:58,080 --> 00:25:01,560
How about the trials that were 
illegal and then how man tried 

411
00:25:01,560 --> 00:25:08,520
to make legal what was illegal? 
How Pilot says I find no fault 

412
00:25:08,520 --> 00:25:14,520
in him six times and yet his 
shocking crucifixion where he 

413
00:25:14,520 --> 00:25:17,320
was nailed to a Roman cross and 
died for the sins of the world. 

414
00:25:17,520 --> 00:25:19,640
Here's my point. 
Get this please. 

415
00:25:20,320 --> 00:25:23,080
What was their problem? 
The problem was, their 

416
00:25:23,080 --> 00:25:29,440
expectations did not allow them 
to embrace or imagine any 

417
00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:34,120
scenario whatsoever that their 
Messiah had to suffer and die. 

418
00:25:35,080 --> 00:25:39,520
That's the point. 
They couldn't wrap their minds 

419
00:25:40,080 --> 00:25:44,840
around the concept that the 
Messiah had to die, especially 

420
00:25:44,840 --> 00:25:51,520
at the bidding of their own 
religious Jewish leaders, by the

421
00:25:51,520 --> 00:25:55,560
hands of the Romans. 
These two disciples struggle. 

422
00:25:55,560 --> 00:25:58,200
Let me ask you a question. 
Don't, don't answer it out loud 

423
00:25:58,200 --> 00:26:00,840
just to yourself. 
I don't care what your answer is

424
00:26:00,840 --> 00:26:03,400
to either, by the way, because I
already know what it is. 

425
00:26:03,400 --> 00:26:08,080
I already know what it is 
because you're human, and so 

426
00:26:08,080 --> 00:26:12,320
mine. 
Have you ever struggled? 

427
00:26:15,480 --> 00:26:19,680
Have you ever struggled in your 
life? 

428
00:26:21,800 --> 00:26:24,760
You don't have to answer that. 
I know what the answer is. 

429
00:26:27,280 --> 00:26:30,760
And again, I don't mean to be 
cute here, but if if you have 

430
00:26:30,760 --> 00:26:32,520
it, then you're perfect and 
correct. 

431
00:26:32,520 --> 00:26:35,240
Congratulations. 
But for the rest of us, yeah, we

432
00:26:35,240 --> 00:26:37,080
struggle. 
You know what they did? 

433
00:26:37,080 --> 00:26:38,960
They struggled three ways. 
Very important. 

434
00:26:39,360 --> 00:26:44,480
Number one, they struggled 
emotionally #2 it LED them to 

435
00:26:44,480 --> 00:26:50,720
struggle intellectually #3 it 
led to the most important thing 

436
00:26:50,720 --> 00:26:54,520
and the most dangerous thing. 
They struggled spiritually. 

437
00:26:56,320 --> 00:26:58,240
And you know, that's what 
happens to us sometimes. 

438
00:26:59,200 --> 00:27:04,400
We struggle emotionally and then
because of that, because of 

439
00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:07,680
that, we are, for example, one 
way we can do that. 

440
00:27:07,800 --> 00:27:10,160
We struggle because we are not 
looking through the eye of 

441
00:27:10,160 --> 00:27:12,680
faith, we're looking through the
eye of fear and we struggle 

442
00:27:12,680 --> 00:27:15,160
emotionally as a result. 
You know what that does? 

443
00:27:15,280 --> 00:27:17,440
Then our mind kicks in. 
We start thinking, oh, that's a 

444
00:27:17,440 --> 00:27:22,080
bad thing. 
Think it's good if your thinking

445
00:27:22,080 --> 00:27:28,280
is based upon the right 
standard, God, Jesus, the word 

446
00:27:28,280 --> 00:27:31,200
of God. 
When it's the right standard, no

447
00:27:31,200 --> 00:27:33,480
problem. 
But when we start thinking that 

448
00:27:33,480 --> 00:27:38,120
we can outsmart things, reason 
on our own, oh, careful, then we

449
00:27:38,120 --> 00:27:40,120
know what happens after that. 
Then we struggle spiritually. 

450
00:27:40,120 --> 00:27:41,320
And that's exactly what happened
to them. 

451
00:27:41,960 --> 00:27:44,560
They struggled emotionally, 
intellectually, then 

452
00:27:44,560 --> 00:27:47,800
spiritually. 
So Jesus draws near and he 

453
00:27:47,800 --> 00:27:51,360
begins to walk alongside them. 
Here we go, this is beautiful. 

454
00:27:51,360 --> 00:27:54,280
Can you imagine? 
They are debating back and forth

455
00:27:54,400 --> 00:27:56,720
what in the world happened, and 
then all of a sudden here comes 

456
00:27:56,720 --> 00:27:59,440
Jesus. 
Here he comes. 

457
00:28:00,960 --> 00:28:05,240
But notice. 
But it says their eyes were 

458
00:28:05,360 --> 00:28:09,440
restrained so that they did not 
know him. 

459
00:28:10,080 --> 00:28:13,200
In other words, they perceived 
Him as a human being. 

460
00:28:13,840 --> 00:28:19,960
They perceived Him as flesh and 
bone, but they didn't recognize 

461
00:28:19,960 --> 00:28:24,160
who it was. 
And you know, there are other 

462
00:28:24,240 --> 00:28:28,040
post resurrection appearances of
Jesus where he's not immediately

463
00:28:28,040 --> 00:28:30,560
recognized. 
And there are reasons like #1 

464
00:28:30,560 --> 00:28:33,120
how about this? 
There's sorrow over his death. 

465
00:28:34,360 --> 00:28:38,760
Those that loved Jesus so much, 
they had so much incredible 

466
00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:42,440
sorrow over his death. 
They couldn't fathom that that 

467
00:28:42,440 --> 00:28:44,880
was Jesus after he rose from the
dead. 

468
00:28:44,880 --> 00:28:46,200
So that's one reason. 
How about this? 

469
00:28:46,280 --> 00:28:48,360
How about distance? 
Do you remember in John's 

470
00:28:48,360 --> 00:28:51,120
account, I believe John 21. 
And I can't wait to get to that 

471
00:28:51,120 --> 00:28:54,520
story in this series. 
The disciples go out at night 

472
00:28:54,520 --> 00:28:56,640
and the Bible says they're 
fishing and they're fishing at 

473
00:28:56,640 --> 00:28:57,160
night. 
You know what? 

474
00:28:57,160 --> 00:29:01,920
They caught nothing. 
They look out and they see Jesus

475
00:29:01,920 --> 00:29:04,720
on the shore walking told them 
and they don't know what it is 

476
00:29:04,720 --> 00:29:06,200
or don't. 
They don't know who he is 

477
00:29:07,720 --> 00:29:09,920
because of the distance. 
How about this? 

478
00:29:10,120 --> 00:29:14,000
How about in this very chapter 
in verse 37 that we're getting 

479
00:29:14,000 --> 00:29:18,080
to next time when Jesus appears 
before the disciples and they 

480
00:29:18,080 --> 00:29:21,440
didn't recognize and why they 
were scared out of their mind. 

481
00:29:21,440 --> 00:29:25,160
They were frightened. 
So my question is, if those 

482
00:29:25,160 --> 00:29:29,320
things are true, then why were 
they restrained and why couldn't

483
00:29:29,320 --> 00:29:32,440
they recognize Jesus? 
Again, I'm going to give you 2 

484
00:29:32,440 --> 00:29:36,600
possibilities, 1 possibility, 
and they both have merit, but I 

485
00:29:36,600 --> 00:29:40,120
think 1 is more effective or 
makes more sense. 

486
00:29:40,120 --> 00:29:45,400
But #1A continuation of their 
earlier failure to understand 

487
00:29:45,560 --> 00:29:48,040
that He was going to suffer. 
For example, going back to Luke 

488
00:29:48,040 --> 00:29:53,800
Chapter 9, verse 44 and 45, 
Jesus says, let these words sink

489
00:29:53,800 --> 00:29:57,440
down into your ears, for the Son
of Man is about to be betrayed 

490
00:29:57,440 --> 00:30:01,360
into the hands of men. 
But they did not understand this

491
00:30:01,360 --> 00:30:05,400
saying and it was hidden from 
them, so they did not perceive 

492
00:30:05,400 --> 00:30:09,760
it and they were afraid to ask 
Him about this saying. 

493
00:30:09,800 --> 00:30:12,360
OK, one possibility then is 
this. 

494
00:30:13,400 --> 00:30:17,440
Their lack of recognition was a 
reflection of their unreadiness 

495
00:30:17,440 --> 00:30:21,120
to deal with Jesus's death, 
according to Mr. Tannehill. 

496
00:30:21,560 --> 00:30:24,240
Is that possible? 
That's possible, except for 

497
00:30:24,240 --> 00:30:27,160
this. 
Do you know if this word 

498
00:30:27,160 --> 00:30:32,360
restrained here is a verb? 
And this verb in context is 

499
00:30:32,360 --> 00:30:36,480
passive. 
By the way, just like later on 

500
00:30:36,480 --> 00:30:39,200
when it says their eyes were 
opened and they're going to 

501
00:30:39,200 --> 00:30:43,200
recognize Jesus in just a little
bit, that verb is also passive. 

502
00:30:43,240 --> 00:30:46,080
What's all that mean? 
All that means is this. 

503
00:30:46,520 --> 00:30:49,600
They had nothing to do with it. 
In other words, whatever was 

504
00:30:49,600 --> 00:30:53,120
happening to them was 
supernatural and it happened to 

505
00:30:53,200 --> 00:30:54,600
them. 
It wasn't a choice. 

506
00:30:56,000 --> 00:30:57,840
There was a reason for that too.
We're going to get to that 

507
00:30:57,840 --> 00:30:59,920
reason. 
But notice their eyes were 

508
00:30:59,920 --> 00:31:02,880
restrained and they did not know
Him. 

509
00:31:03,520 --> 00:31:10,560
So therefore, it denotes an 
outside agent is responsible for

510
00:31:10,560 --> 00:31:13,040
their inability to recognize 
Jesus. 

511
00:31:13,520 --> 00:31:17,200
In other words, his identity 
seems to be miraculously veiled 

512
00:31:17,200 --> 00:31:21,200
for a time to allow him to test 
them and prepare them to 

513
00:31:21,200 --> 00:31:23,200
understand the Scriptures 
concerning him. 

514
00:31:23,520 --> 00:31:27,360
That makes more sense. 
So here comes Jesus. 

515
00:31:27,600 --> 00:31:31,000
I love this. 
And he says to them, what kind 

516
00:31:31,000 --> 00:31:34,200
of conversation is this that you
have with one another and you 

517
00:31:34,200 --> 00:31:40,160
walk and are sad? 
Oh, the Lord's brilliant. 

518
00:31:42,360 --> 00:31:44,720
He's setting up a teaching 
moment. 

519
00:31:45,240 --> 00:31:47,640
The first thing he says is what 
are you talking about? 

520
00:31:47,640 --> 00:31:49,720
This making you sad? 
Why were they sad by the way? 

521
00:31:49,880 --> 00:31:51,880
They were grieving over their 
dashed hopes. 

522
00:31:52,000 --> 00:31:55,600
Hold that thought they were 
grieving over their dashed 

523
00:31:55,760 --> 00:31:58,880
hopes. 
Then in verse 18, then one of 

524
00:31:58,880 --> 00:32:03,320
these, whose name is Cleopas, 
answered and said, Are you the 

525
00:32:03,320 --> 00:32:06,800
only stranger in town, and you 
have not known the things which 

526
00:32:06,920 --> 00:32:09,280
are which happened there in 
these days? 

527
00:32:09,400 --> 00:32:11,960
First of all, Cleopas, who was 
he? 

528
00:32:12,080 --> 00:32:13,640
Again? 
Conjecture. 

529
00:32:15,160 --> 00:32:22,200
Some say he is Clopas, the 
husband of one of the Marys that

530
00:32:22,200 --> 00:32:27,120
was at the Crucifixion. 
Possibility #1 possibility #2 

531
00:32:27,120 --> 00:32:31,200
again, conjecture. 
Some say his name was Clopas 

532
00:32:31,200 --> 00:32:34,240
also, but he was the brother of 
Joseph. 

533
00:32:34,840 --> 00:32:36,880
We have made him the relative of
Jesus. 

534
00:32:37,040 --> 00:32:39,280
Is that possible? 
Yeah, it's possible. 

535
00:32:39,320 --> 00:32:40,440
Is it? 
Is it important? 

536
00:32:40,440 --> 00:32:42,400
No. 
Or the Bible has told us exactly

537
00:32:42,400 --> 00:32:46,000
the importance of that. 
So his identity is not known for

538
00:32:46,000 --> 00:32:49,240
sure. 
Then the question, are you the 

539
00:32:49,280 --> 00:32:52,880
only stranger in Jerusalem and 
have not known the things which 

540
00:32:52,880 --> 00:32:54,280
have happened there in these 
days? 

541
00:32:54,440 --> 00:32:57,280
They're absolutely blown away. 
Surely, if you don't know what 

542
00:32:57,280 --> 00:33:00,360
we're talking about, are you the
only one that's a stranger? 

543
00:33:00,800 --> 00:33:03,160
You've got to be the only 
visitor in the world that came 

544
00:33:03,160 --> 00:33:06,000
to Jerusalem over the past 
overtime and not know what we're

545
00:33:06,000 --> 00:33:07,880
talking about. 
You know what the irony is here?

546
00:33:09,760 --> 00:33:14,680
He was the only one that knew 
the significance of all the 

547
00:33:14,720 --> 00:33:18,000
events that had happened during 
these days. 

548
00:33:20,480 --> 00:33:24,240
He knew exactly the answer. 
And I love this. 

549
00:33:24,440 --> 00:33:26,640
So he says this. 
What things? 

550
00:33:28,240 --> 00:33:31,640
What things? 
At this point Jesus knew their 

551
00:33:31,640 --> 00:33:35,440
understanding was incomplete. 
So Jesus asked the question to 

552
00:33:35,440 --> 00:33:40,000
expose their partial knowledge. 
He says what things? 

553
00:33:40,200 --> 00:33:44,760
So they said to him the things 
concerning Jesus of Nazareth who

554
00:33:44,760 --> 00:33:49,000
was a prophet, mighty indeed and
word before God and all the 

555
00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:53,120
people. 
Then in verse 20 and how the 

556
00:33:53,120 --> 00:33:56,280
chief priests and our rulers 
delivered him to be condemned to

557
00:33:56,280 --> 00:34:01,800
death and crucified him. 
Now there is something here 

558
00:34:01,800 --> 00:34:06,760
that's very important that they 
did recognize and they were 

559
00:34:06,760 --> 00:34:10,320
right. 
While they did recognize the 

560
00:34:10,360 --> 00:34:15,199
obvious that the Romans 
crucified Jesus, that the Romans

561
00:34:15,199 --> 00:34:17,880
actually went through with it, 
nailing him to the cross. 

562
00:34:18,480 --> 00:34:20,280
You know what they really 
recognized? 

563
00:34:21,679 --> 00:34:27,040
It was the Jews fault. 
The chief priests and rulers 

564
00:34:27,440 --> 00:34:31,880
delivered him to be crucified. 
I was on the Radio One time 

565
00:34:31,880 --> 00:34:34,800
listening to this religious 
discussion back and forth and 

566
00:34:34,800 --> 00:34:38,239
there were some people that 
really took exception, really 

567
00:34:38,239 --> 00:34:40,159
took exception. 
They said no, the Romans 

568
00:34:40,159 --> 00:34:42,360
crucified Jesus. 
The the Jews didn't do that 

569
00:34:42,520 --> 00:34:46,719
wasn't their fault. 
Oh, remember when Pilate took 

570
00:34:46,719 --> 00:34:50,639
Jesus and Barabbas and stood 
them before the people, and one 

571
00:34:50,639 --> 00:34:53,239
was going to be released over 
the Passover and they said, 

572
00:34:53,239 --> 00:34:55,320
which one do you want me to 
release unto you? 

573
00:34:55,320 --> 00:34:57,640
And they said, Barabbas, He 
said, what do you want me to do 

574
00:34:57,640 --> 00:34:59,200
with Jesus, which is called 
Christ? 

575
00:34:59,200 --> 00:35:02,680
What they say? 
Crucify him. 

576
00:35:03,480 --> 00:35:07,240
And Pilate said, why, what evil 
has he done? 

577
00:35:07,240 --> 00:35:13,840
You know what they said? 
They said all the more the 

578
00:35:13,840 --> 00:35:17,360
religious leader stirred up the 
people and they cried out, 

579
00:35:17,360 --> 00:35:20,120
crucify him. 
And then they said this, Let his

580
00:35:20,120 --> 00:35:24,520
blood be on us and on our 
children. 

581
00:35:25,320 --> 00:35:30,760
Ouch. 
These these disciples understood

582
00:35:30,880 --> 00:35:32,960
that very thing. 
So they were correct about that.

583
00:35:32,960 --> 00:35:35,360
They had insufficient knowledge 
about other things, but they 

584
00:35:35,360 --> 00:35:39,600
were correct about that. 
But notice in verse 21, But we 

585
00:35:39,600 --> 00:35:43,160
were hoping that it was He who 
was going to redeem Israel. 

586
00:35:43,280 --> 00:35:47,360
In other words, we were hoping 
that He was the Messiah and we 

587
00:35:47,360 --> 00:35:51,960
had expectations of His 
messianic fulfillment. 

588
00:35:52,480 --> 00:35:58,240
Now what happened when Jesus 
died? 

589
00:36:01,840 --> 00:36:06,200
Their hopes were abandoned, 
their expectations that He was 

590
00:36:06,200 --> 00:36:16,480
the Messiah was abandoned. 
They lost their faith and then 

591
00:36:16,480 --> 00:36:21,400
they lost their hope. 
Please remember this faith and 

592
00:36:21,400 --> 00:36:24,360
hope is very important in our 
life. 

593
00:36:24,600 --> 00:36:27,160
Our brother prayed in our prayer
about hope. 

594
00:36:27,720 --> 00:36:30,520
Do you know why we have hope? 
Because we have expectation. 

595
00:36:30,520 --> 00:36:31,680
You know why we have 
expectation? 

596
00:36:31,680 --> 00:36:36,320
Because of our faith. 
Faith is trusting God in the 

597
00:36:36,320 --> 00:36:41,440
present. 
Hope is trusting God for the 

598
00:36:41,440 --> 00:36:46,520
future. 
If you lose your faith, you will

599
00:36:46,520 --> 00:36:51,040
lose your expectation, which 
leads to losing your hope. 

600
00:36:52,000 --> 00:36:55,680
And that's exactly what happened
to these two disciples. 

601
00:36:56,480 --> 00:36:59,640
And now they have no hope. 
And sadly, that happens to us 

602
00:36:59,640 --> 00:37:02,360
today too. 
And notice. 

603
00:37:02,360 --> 00:37:04,200
And again, here's that phrase 
again. 

604
00:37:04,200 --> 00:37:09,440
And besides all this, today is 
the third day since these things

605
00:37:10,160 --> 00:37:13,840
happened. 
Now notice the next three verses

606
00:37:13,840 --> 00:37:16,640
with no comment. 
Verses 22 through 24, please. 

607
00:37:17,960 --> 00:37:20,120
Yes. 
And certain women of our company

608
00:37:20,640 --> 00:37:23,080
who arrived at the tomb early 
astonished us. 

609
00:37:23,080 --> 00:37:26,480
When they did not find his body,
they came saying that they had 

610
00:37:26,480 --> 00:37:29,400
also seen a vision of angels who
said he was alive. 

611
00:37:29,600 --> 00:37:32,960
And certain of those who were 
with us went to the tomb and 

612
00:37:32,960 --> 00:37:35,520
found it, just as the women had 
said. 

613
00:37:35,720 --> 00:37:40,040
But him they did not see. 
Then Jesus is going to respond. 

614
00:37:40,040 --> 00:37:44,800
Notice he says, Oh, foolish 
once. 

615
00:37:47,640 --> 00:37:53,520
First of all, the disciples are 
full of unbelief because they 

616
00:37:53,520 --> 00:37:55,960
have only partial knowledge of 
the scriptures. 

617
00:37:57,040 --> 00:37:59,760
And because they only have 
partial knowledge of the 

618
00:37:59,760 --> 00:38:03,720
scriptures, Jesus calls them 
foolish ones. 

619
00:38:03,720 --> 00:38:07,040
Now Jesus wasn't name calling 
here, he was giving a 

620
00:38:07,040 --> 00:38:09,200
description. 
What does the word mean? 

621
00:38:09,320 --> 00:38:12,280
Foolish ones? 
It signifies, according to West 

622
00:38:12,280 --> 00:38:17,360
E Vine, senseless and unworthy 
lack of understanding. 

623
00:38:20,200 --> 00:38:25,920
You have a senseless, unworthy 
lack of understanding. 

624
00:38:25,960 --> 00:38:28,520
You know why? 
Because they put should have put

625
00:38:28,520 --> 00:38:31,200
together the testimony of the 
Old Testament prophecies. 

626
00:38:31,400 --> 00:38:34,240
They should have put together 
all the testimony of Jesus 

627
00:38:34,240 --> 00:38:37,080
himself concerning His death and
His resurrection. 

628
00:38:37,240 --> 00:38:39,760
They should have known. 
In other words, there was no 

629
00:38:39,760 --> 00:38:46,970
excuse. 
Now let me ask you this. 

630
00:38:48,730 --> 00:38:52,480
Whose fault was it that they had
a poor understanding of the 

631
00:38:52,480 --> 00:38:54,840
Scriptures? 
I'm going to tell you what 

632
00:38:54,840 --> 00:38:57,960
people say. 
Sometimes people try to make the

633
00:38:57,960 --> 00:39:01,000
scriptures the reason they can't
understand it. 

634
00:39:02,520 --> 00:39:04,680
Sometimes people say, well, it's
hard to understand, or 

635
00:39:04,680 --> 00:39:06,920
everybody's got all these 
different opinions, so you can't

636
00:39:06,920 --> 00:39:08,600
really know what God wants for 
your life. 

637
00:39:08,600 --> 00:39:10,000
We've heard that a million 
times. 

638
00:39:11,520 --> 00:39:13,680
They misunderstood the 
Scriptures and they had a 

639
00:39:13,680 --> 00:39:15,720
partial understanding. 
You know what Jesus calls them 

640
00:39:16,120 --> 00:39:17,560
foolish. 
Why? 

641
00:39:17,840 --> 00:39:24,120
Because they were slow of heart 
to believe the emphasis is on 

642
00:39:24,120 --> 00:39:25,560
them. 
In other words, what he's saying

643
00:39:25,560 --> 00:39:28,400
is you have insufficient 
knowledge of the Word of God and

644
00:39:28,400 --> 00:39:34,120
it's your fault. 
Wow, it's your fault. 

645
00:39:35,120 --> 00:39:36,720
Remember, what does the Bible 
say? 

646
00:39:37,320 --> 00:39:42,840
If our gospel be hid? 
It is hid to them that are lost.

647
00:39:43,160 --> 00:39:46,120
It also says that God is not the
author of confusion, but of 

648
00:39:46,120 --> 00:39:49,520
peace. 
In other words, if we 

649
00:39:49,520 --> 00:39:52,600
misunderstand it or we have 
partial knowledge and base of 

650
00:39:52,600 --> 00:39:56,880
religion upon it, it's our 
fault, just like it was their 

651
00:39:56,880 --> 00:40:00,520
fault so long ago. 
He lays the blame on them for 

652
00:40:00,520 --> 00:40:02,400
them not understanding the 
scriptures. 

653
00:40:03,080 --> 00:40:06,680
Then he says this. 
He asks A rhetorical question. 

654
00:40:07,560 --> 00:40:10,800
Ought not the Christ to have 
suffered these things and to 

655
00:40:10,800 --> 00:40:15,080
enter into His glory again? 
As I said before, they focused 

656
00:40:15,080 --> 00:40:18,280
on the promise of His glory. 
So when He suffered and He died 

657
00:40:18,280 --> 00:40:20,680
in the cross, they threw out the
expectation. 

658
00:40:20,680 --> 00:40:23,840
They lost their hope. 
Again, their fault. 

659
00:40:23,840 --> 00:40:25,520
Why? 
How many times does the Bible 

660
00:40:25,520 --> 00:40:28,240
talk about the predictions of 
His suffering? 

661
00:40:29,160 --> 00:40:33,120
How about Psalm 22? 
How about Isaiah 52 and 53? 

662
00:40:35,240 --> 00:40:38,160
So now Jesus asked this 
rhetorical question, and now 

663
00:40:38,160 --> 00:40:42,800
here it comes, the preaching, 
Luke 2427 and beginning at Moses

664
00:40:42,920 --> 00:40:46,080
and all the prophets, he 
expounded to them in all the 

665
00:40:46,080 --> 00:40:49,440
Scriptures the things concerning
himself. 

666
00:40:51,440 --> 00:40:54,960
In other words, it's 
significant, I think, that Jesus

667
00:40:54,960 --> 00:40:57,480
does not make himself known to 
them initially by his 

668
00:40:57,480 --> 00:41:02,040
appearance, but through the 
testimony of the written Word of

669
00:41:02,040 --> 00:41:05,400
God. 
And that, dear friends, is the 

670
00:41:05,400 --> 00:41:08,760
Bible pattern. 
Romans 10/17. 

671
00:41:08,760 --> 00:41:13,320
So then faith comes by hearing, 
and hearing by the Word of God. 

672
00:41:14,520 --> 00:41:19,080
Faith has to be based on the 
word, not based on an experience

673
00:41:20,360 --> 00:41:25,400
and not based on emotion. 
It has to be based on a word on 

674
00:41:25,400 --> 00:41:28,440
the Word. 
It starts with your faith. 

675
00:41:29,200 --> 00:41:34,000
It gives you expectation and 
gives you hope and that should 

676
00:41:34,000 --> 00:41:37,680
be every child of God. 
Then in verse 28, we're getting 

677
00:41:37,680 --> 00:41:40,320
close here. 
Then they drew near to the 

678
00:41:40,320 --> 00:41:44,560
village where they were going 
and he indicated that he would 

679
00:41:44,560 --> 00:41:49,520
gone had gone further. 
You know, I think this is really

680
00:41:49,520 --> 00:41:56,200
significant here. 
Jesus acts like he's going to go

681
00:41:56,200 --> 00:42:03,520
a little further. 
Do you know Jesus never forces 

682
00:42:03,520 --> 00:42:09,360
himself on anyone? 
The door, your heart's door, the

683
00:42:09,360 --> 00:42:13,760
knobs on your side. 
Jesus stands there as the song 

684
00:42:13,760 --> 00:42:16,680
we used to sing so many times. 
He's standing and knocking at 

685
00:42:16,680 --> 00:42:18,920
your heart's door, but you got 
to open up and let him in. 

686
00:42:21,160 --> 00:42:25,360
Jesus was there. 
He knew they had impartial 

687
00:42:25,360 --> 00:42:29,160
knowledge of the scriptures. 
He preached A sermon. 

688
00:42:29,160 --> 00:42:31,080
You know what he's doing. 
He threw the word out. 

689
00:42:31,160 --> 00:42:34,000
Let's see what the word does. 
Oh, I love that they still don't

690
00:42:34,000 --> 00:42:37,120
know it's Jesus. 
See what the word does. 

691
00:42:37,480 --> 00:42:38,960
He acts like he's going to keep 
going. 

692
00:42:39,000 --> 00:42:42,880
Oh, but guess what they 
constrained him saying abide 

693
00:42:42,880 --> 00:42:46,520
with us for it is toward evening
and the day is far speed and he 

694
00:42:46,520 --> 00:42:53,720
went in to stay with them. 
I love that he's not going to 

695
00:42:53,720 --> 00:42:57,360
force himself. 
He's going right on by, but they

696
00:42:57,360 --> 00:43:00,840
constrained him to stay. 
Notice, please. 

697
00:43:02,000 --> 00:43:05,640
One scholar said it this way. 
If the man of Emmaus had not 

698
00:43:05,640 --> 00:43:09,760
invited Jesus into their home, 
He would have passed on, and how

699
00:43:09,760 --> 00:43:13,360
poor would be their lives, or 
their lives would have been. 

700
00:43:14,520 --> 00:43:18,200
But because He had spoken to 
them thus on the way, their 

701
00:43:18,200 --> 00:43:22,000
hearts burned with love for Him,
and they invited Him in and thus

702
00:43:22,000 --> 00:43:26,000
received the richest blessings, 
even the Lord himself as the 

703
00:43:26,000 --> 00:43:30,760
living King in their lives. 
How often does the Lord or does 

704
00:43:30,760 --> 00:43:33,480
he address us also on life's 
way? 

705
00:43:34,400 --> 00:43:37,680
And He still desires to enter 
where He's invited. 

706
00:43:39,280 --> 00:43:42,520
So all of a sudden now we go 
inside their house. 

707
00:43:45,000 --> 00:43:47,960
And it came to pass as he sat at
the table with them, that he 

708
00:43:47,960 --> 00:43:52,200
took bread, blessed and broke 
it, and gave it to them. 

709
00:43:52,760 --> 00:43:57,200
I got to say, some commentators 
say that this is the Lords 

710
00:43:57,200 --> 00:44:00,640
Supper, this is not the Lords 
Supper. 

711
00:44:00,880 --> 00:44:03,720
How do I know that for sure? 
Do you remember in Luke 22 when 

712
00:44:03,720 --> 00:44:07,200
Jesus instituted the Lords 
Supper, which already happened? 

713
00:44:07,400 --> 00:44:11,200
What did Jesus say about the 
Lords Supper or partaking of the

714
00:44:11,200 --> 00:44:15,120
Lords Supper after that? 
Luke 2216 For I say to you, I 

715
00:44:15,120 --> 00:44:18,720
will no longer eat of it, of it,
until it's fulfilled in the 

716
00:44:18,720 --> 00:44:20,760
Kingdom of God. 
That is not going to be 

717
00:44:20,760 --> 00:44:23,920
fulfilled until when Acts 
chapter 2, when the Kingdom is 

718
00:44:23,920 --> 00:44:28,320
established, the church is born,
and therefore we are congregants

719
00:44:28,320 --> 00:44:30,800
here doing the very same thing 
that we're going to do now that 

720
00:44:30,800 --> 00:44:32,560
the Kingdom is here when we 
commute. 

721
00:44:32,960 --> 00:44:40,760
So this was not the communion. 
This is an intentional act to 

722
00:44:40,760 --> 00:44:43,680
awaken their recognition and 
remembrance of him. 

723
00:44:43,880 --> 00:44:47,320
Plummer said it this way. 
There is something familiar in 

724
00:44:47,320 --> 00:44:50,880
his manner of taking and 
breaking the bread, blessing it 

725
00:44:50,880 --> 00:44:53,880
and giving it to them that 
triggers and restores their 

726
00:44:53,880 --> 00:44:58,760
ability to recognize him. 
Notice, please. 

727
00:45:01,920 --> 00:45:06,520
Then their eyes were open and 
they knew him. 

728
00:45:06,560 --> 00:45:11,240
Again. 
The word opened, that verb is 

729
00:45:11,240 --> 00:45:16,720
also passive, meaning something 
happened to them. 

730
00:45:17,120 --> 00:45:20,360
Not a choice. 
Not a choice. 

731
00:45:21,840 --> 00:45:28,040
Now please look at the screen. 
You got Jesus in the middle. 

732
00:45:30,800 --> 00:45:35,680
You got these two disciples all 
of a sudden in the breaking of 

733
00:45:35,680 --> 00:45:36,960
bread. 
And that was their testimony 

734
00:45:36,960 --> 00:45:37,960
later. 
That's when they knew. 

735
00:45:39,440 --> 00:45:44,040
They know it's Jesus. 
And then look what happens right

736
00:45:44,040 --> 00:45:48,480
here. 
He vanishes out of their sight. 

737
00:45:51,320 --> 00:45:54,200
Can you imagine? 
Pretty good experience, didn't 

738
00:45:54,200 --> 00:45:57,200
it? 
We live in a world where people 

739
00:45:57,200 --> 00:46:00,080
say, I want an experience. 
Let me tell you, that's a pretty

740
00:46:00,080 --> 00:46:03,800
big experience. 
They're on the road to Emmaus. 

741
00:46:06,120 --> 00:46:08,440
They hear the great sermon by 
the Lord. 

742
00:46:09,520 --> 00:46:11,360
The Lord comes back to their 
house. 

743
00:46:12,360 --> 00:46:16,280
He finally reveals himself in 
the breaking of bread, and then 

744
00:46:16,280 --> 00:46:18,600
he disappears. 
Pretty good experience, isn't 

745
00:46:18,600 --> 00:46:21,400
it? 
You think that's what impressed 

746
00:46:21,400 --> 00:46:23,560
him the most? 
All we got to do is look to the 

747
00:46:23,560 --> 00:46:25,560
Word of God. 
What does the Word say? 

748
00:46:25,920 --> 00:46:29,680
This is what they said as soon 
as Jesus disappeared the very 

749
00:46:29,680 --> 00:46:34,520
next verse and they said to one 
another did not our heartburn 

750
00:46:34,520 --> 00:46:38,200
within us while they talked with
us on the road and while he 

751
00:46:38,200 --> 00:46:45,800
opened the scriptures to us. 
That's what was important. 

752
00:46:47,200 --> 00:46:51,640
That's what was impressive. 
That's what was the stimulation 

753
00:46:51,640 --> 00:46:54,520
for their faith. 
That's what got him right back 

754
00:46:54,520 --> 00:46:57,080
on track. 
It wasn't the experience, folks,

755
00:46:57,920 --> 00:47:00,240
by the way. 
Again, pretty big experience. 

756
00:47:01,360 --> 00:47:04,480
It was the word of God. 
You know what they did? 

757
00:47:04,880 --> 00:47:08,520
They couldn't sit still. 
I love this man. 

758
00:47:08,520 --> 00:47:11,640
They didn't sit back, relaxed, 
get up the next day. 

759
00:47:11,640 --> 00:47:12,800
No what that's what happened 
there. 

760
00:47:13,160 --> 00:47:16,280
So they rose up the very hour 
and returned to Jerusalem and 

761
00:47:16,280 --> 00:47:20,080
found the 11 and those that were
with them gathered together. 

762
00:47:20,240 --> 00:47:25,120
That's what they did. 
So in conclusion, what did we 

763
00:47:25,120 --> 00:47:27,600
learn? 
We learned three very important 

764
00:47:27,600 --> 00:47:29,840
things. 
That's a pattern for our lives 

765
00:47:29,840 --> 00:47:34,960
today too. 
Number one, they heard the Word 

766
00:47:34,960 --> 00:47:38,480
of God. 
It was preached by Jesus 

767
00:47:38,480 --> 00:47:40,240
himself. 
They heard the word of God. 

768
00:47:40,360 --> 00:47:43,240
What did the word of God do? 
It burned in their hearts. 

769
00:47:44,440 --> 00:47:47,960
Then what? 
It produced something and they 

770
00:47:47,960 --> 00:47:50,360
went out immediately and told 
others about Jesus. 

771
00:47:51,000 --> 00:47:53,920
And you know what? 
That is still a pattern for us 

772
00:47:53,920 --> 00:47:58,560
in our lives today too. 
They just couldn't sit still. 

773
00:47:59,600 --> 00:48:02,640
They had to get back. 
Next time we're going to talk 

774
00:48:02,640 --> 00:48:04,840
about where they're going. 
We're going to talk about where 

775
00:48:04,840 --> 00:48:08,600
Jesus went next. 
Fascinating stuff. 

776
00:48:08,720 --> 00:48:10,200
Got a lot to talk about next 
time. 

777
00:48:11,080 --> 00:48:13,040
That's all I have this morning. 
Thank you for your kind 

778
00:48:13,040 --> 00:48:16,200
listening. 
I hope something was said that 

779
00:48:16,200 --> 00:48:21,000
was encouraging to you in some 
way edifying to you as we looked

780
00:48:21,000 --> 00:48:23,840
at this great event that 
happened so long ago. 

781
00:48:25,360 --> 00:48:27,920
We never close a time that we 
teach from the Word of God 

782
00:48:27,920 --> 00:48:32,080
without extending an invitation.
Is there someone here at the 

783
00:48:32,080 --> 00:48:33,760
sound of my voice that is not a 
Christian? 

784
00:48:33,760 --> 00:48:36,720
The steps to become a child of 
God based on the word of God. 

785
00:48:36,960 --> 00:48:38,800
And we talked about the 
importance of the Word. 

786
00:48:39,800 --> 00:48:42,680
You got to hear the Word of God.
Romans 10/17 So faith comes by 

787
00:48:42,680 --> 00:48:44,520
hearing and hearing by the word 
of God. 

788
00:48:44,760 --> 00:48:46,800
Just like those men on the road 
to Emmaus. 

789
00:48:46,920 --> 00:48:48,600
Then what? 
You got a choice to make. 

790
00:48:48,720 --> 00:48:49,800
You got to believe with all your
heart. 

791
00:48:50,560 --> 00:48:53,240
Hebrews 11 and 6. 
Without faith it's impossible to

792
00:48:53,240 --> 00:48:56,840
please him, for he who comes to 
God must believe that He is, and

793
00:48:56,840 --> 00:49:00,120
that he is a rewarder of those 
who diligently seek Him. 

794
00:49:00,200 --> 00:49:02,800
Then what? 
You got to repent of your sins? 

795
00:49:02,800 --> 00:49:05,800
Acts 17 and 30. 
Truly these times of ignorance 

796
00:49:05,800 --> 00:49:09,760
God overlooked, but now commands
all men everywhere to repent. 

797
00:49:10,840 --> 00:49:13,640
Then you must confess Jesus 
Christ as the Son of God. 

798
00:49:14,200 --> 00:49:17,320
Then Philip said in Acts 837, If
you believe with all your heart,

799
00:49:17,320 --> 00:49:19,160
you may. 
And he answered and said, I 

800
00:49:19,160 --> 00:49:22,560
believe that Jesus Christ is the
Son of God. 

801
00:49:23,640 --> 00:49:26,400
Upon taking these steps, you are
now a fit candidate to go to the

802
00:49:26,400 --> 00:49:30,400
point of salvation, and that is 
to be baptized for the remission

803
00:49:30,400 --> 00:49:33,560
of your sins. 
Jesus even said, Mark 1616. 

804
00:49:33,760 --> 00:49:37,720
He who believes and is baptized 
will be saved, but he who does 

805
00:49:37,720 --> 00:49:40,360
not believe will be condemned. 
Is it necessary? 

806
00:49:40,560 --> 00:49:43,440
Absolutely. 
First Peter 321 the like figure 

807
00:49:43,440 --> 00:49:47,760
where the even baptism doth also
now save us, not the putting 

808
00:49:47,760 --> 00:49:50,800
away the filth of the flesh, but
the answer of a good conscience 

809
00:49:50,800 --> 00:49:54,320
toward God by the resurrection 
of Jesus Christ. 

810
00:49:55,160 --> 00:49:57,240
If you've never taken those 
steps of obedience, we would 

811
00:49:57,240 --> 00:49:58,640
love to assist you in that 
today. 

812
00:49:58,640 --> 00:50:01,240
Maybe you have. 
Maybe there's something in your 

813
00:50:01,240 --> 00:50:02,840
life that is just not what it 
should be. 

814
00:50:02,840 --> 00:50:05,480
Maybe you've drifted. 
Maybe you just need the prayers 

815
00:50:05,480 --> 00:50:08,720
of God's people together. 
If you have something in your 

816
00:50:08,720 --> 00:50:10,360
life that is not right, then 
repent of it. 

817
00:50:10,360 --> 00:50:12,480
Confess that we'll pray with you
and for you, and God will 

818
00:50:12,480 --> 00:50:14,440
forgive and restore. 
We want to be to class. 

819
00:50:14,440 --> 00:50:16,520
Come forward while we stand in 
what we say.

