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Please turn in your bulletins to
page 8 for our scripture 

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readings. 
We have a few that are scattered

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around the Bible, so instead of 
us turning to each one, we have 

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them all printed for you on page
8. 

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This year we've been studying 
Isaiah and each of the minor 

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prophets and we've experienced 
that these are these are some 

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fairly difficult books to 
understand. 

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Not easy sledding, right? 
Overall, we've heard good 

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feedback about these sermon 
series, but but perhaps 

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throughout all this study and 
difficult passages, you've lost 

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a little confidence in your 
ability to open up the Bible and

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understand it for yourself. 
If that's you. 

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And, and I think that's 
something that we all experience

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at times. 
The Bible's doctrine of the 

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clarity of Scripture is exactly 
what you need to hear today. 

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These passages will will read 
our foundational texts for this 

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doctrine of the clarity of 
Scripture. 

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So I'm going to begin reading 
here starting in Deuteronomy 29,

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verse 29. 
The secret things belong to the 

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Lord our God, but the things 
that are revealed belong to us 

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and to our children forever, 
that we may do all the words of 

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this law. 
Deuteronomy 30 For this 

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commandment that I command you 
today is not too hard for you, 

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neither is it too, neither is it
far off. 

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It is not in heaven that you 
should say, Who will ascend to 

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heaven for us and bring it to 
us, that we may hear it and do 

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it. 
Neither is it beyond the sea 

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that you should say, Who will go
over to the sea for us and bring

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it to us, that we may hear it 
and do it. 

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But the word is very near you. 
It is in your mouth and in your 

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heart so that you can do it. 
Deuteronomy 6 And these words 

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that I command you today shall 
be on your heart. 

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You shall teach them diligently 
to your children, and shall talk

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of them when you sit in your 
house, and when you walk by the 

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way, and when you lie down, and 
when you rise. 

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Psalm 19 The law of the Lord is 
perfect, reviving the soul. 

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The testimony of the Lord is 
sure. 

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Making wise the simple. 
The precepts of the Lord are 

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right rejoicing the heart. 
The commandment of the Lord is 

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pure. 
Enlightening the eyes. 

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Psalm 119. 
Open my eyes, that I may behold 

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wondrous things out of Your law.
Your word is a lamp to my feet, 

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and a light to my path. 
The unfolding of Your word words

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gives light. 
It imparts understanding to the 

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simple. 
Second Peter 3. 

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And count the patience of our 
Lord as salvation, just as our 

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beloved brother Paul also wrote 
to you according to the wisdom 

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given him, as he does in all his
letters when he speaks in them. 

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Of these matters. 
There are some things in them 

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that are hard to understand, 
which the ignorant and unstable 

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twist to their own destruction 
as they do the other Scriptures.

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Second Timothy 2 Think over what
I say, for the Lord will give 

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you understanding in everything.
Matthew 11. 

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At that time Jesus declared, I 
thank you, Father, Lord of 

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heaven and earth, that you have 
hidden these things from the 

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wise and understanding and 
revealed them to little 

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children. 
Yes, Father, for such was your 

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gracious will. 
Ephesians 1. 

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For this reason, because I have 
heard of your faith in the Lord 

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Jesus Christ and your love 
toward all the Saints, I do not 

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cease to give thanks for you, 
remembering you in my prayers, 

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that the God of our Lord Jesus 
Christ, the Father of glory, may

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give you the spirit of wisdom 
and of revelation in the 

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knowledge of Him, having the 
eyes of your hearts enlightened,

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that you may know what is the 
hope to which He has called you,

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what are the riches of His 
glorious inheritance in the 

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Saints. 
Let's pray. 

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Heavenly Father, we thank You 
that Your word is a lamp to us. 

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It lights up our way. 
It shines on you that we might 

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know you rightly. 
And Lord, we, we need you to 

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speak now. 
You've spoken in Your word here,

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but now we need to do to speak 
into our hearts. 

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You who said let light shine, 
shine out of darkness. 

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We need you to speak now. 
We need you to shine the light 

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of the knowledge of the glory of
God in the face of Jesus Christ 

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into our hearts. 
This we pray now in Jesus name, 

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Amen. 
In 37 AD, just a few years after

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Jesus Christ sat down on the 
throne above all Thrones, a much

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lesser man sat down on a throne 
with much less power. 

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Gaius Caesar, known as Caligula,
became the Roman Emperor. 

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He was a wicked ruler by all 
accounts. 

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At one point he ordered his his 
a statue of his own image to be 

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erected in the Temple at 
Jerusalem, but Herod Agrippa the

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first persuaded him to retract 
this insane command. 

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Caligula is also known for 
posting the laws of the land on 

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pillars, but the pillars were he
posted them up so high on the 

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pillars and in such small 
letters that no one could read 

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them. 
Yes, the laws were technically 

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public, but they were 
inaccessible, and so people 

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didn't know what the laws were, 
and so they constantly lived in 

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fear that maybe they would be 
suddenly punished for breaking 

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laws that they didn't even know.
Has God done this to us with the

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Bible? 
Two weeks ago, Pastor Chris 

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preached on the authority of 
Scripture. 

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We must obey it, but is it too 
high, too lofty, too mysterious,

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too obscure for the common 
person to understand and obey? 

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Must the layperson rely on the 
highly educated scholars and the

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religious elite to understand 
the way of salvation? 

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The answer from the Bible to all
these questions is no. 

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From the Bible we plainly see a 
very important doctrine of 

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Scripture, a little known 
doctrine. 

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In a lot of ways it's the 
doctrine of the clarity of 

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Scripture. 
The the technical scholarly name

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for this is the perspicuity of 
Scripture. 

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But ironically, perspicuity 
isn't a clear word. 

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So today we'll be using the 
phrase the clarity of Scripture.

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So what's a good definition of 
this doctrine? 

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I know no better definition than
the Westminster Confession of 

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Faith 1.7 that we just read a 
little bit ago. 

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A doctrinal statement that grows
out of the clear teachings of 

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not only the text we just read, 
but many others. 

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So let's let's read that 
definition once again. 

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All things in Scripture are not 
alike playing in themselves, nor

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alike clear unto all. 
Yet those things which are 

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necessary to be known, believed,
and observed for salvation, are 

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so clearly propounded and opened
in some place of Scripture or 

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other, that not only the 
learned, but the unlearned, in a

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due use of the ordinary means, 
may attain unto a sufficient 

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understanding of them. 
So this this definition has some

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some important nuance to it, a 
nuances that I hope and pray 

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that you'll see for yourself as 
we hear from various texts in 

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God's Word. 
Before we study this doctrine 

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and and see how it points us to 
Jesus, we'll first consider the 

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doctrines historical context. 
This doctrine became a dividing 

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point during the Protestant 
Reformation of the 1500s between

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the Roman Catholic Church and 
the Protestants, such as 

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Lutheran's Reformed Anglicans 
and Baptists. 

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For hundreds of years, the Roman
Catholic Church had had 

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forbidden that the Scriptures 
could be translated into the 

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common language, and only 
Jerome's 4th century Latin 

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Bible, the Vulgate, could be 
used for mass. 

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Thus, the Mass was entirely in 
Latin, and the average layperson

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had little to no understanding 
of Latin, and literacy rates 

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were very, very low during those
those those centuries centuries.

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And so God's Word was public, 
but it was not accessible to the

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common Christian. 
Furthermore, the Roman Catholic 

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Church taught and still teaches 
that Scripture could not be 

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interpreted rightly by someone 
without an authoritative 

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interpretation from the 
tradition of the Roman Catholic 

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Church. 
This teaching flows out of the 

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core Roman doctrine that Holy 
Scripture and Church tradition 

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are equal in authority. 
And while it is a good thing 

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that Vatican 2 in 1965 permitted
the Mass to be done in English 

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or the common language of where 
wherever it was, and encourage 

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people to read the Bible for 
themselves, the Roman Church has

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nevertheless not changed their 
stance on the denial of the 

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doctrine of the clarity of 
Scripture. 

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Rome claims to have an unbroken 
tradition of doctrine all the 

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way to the Apostle Peter. 
It claims to have an accurate 

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interpretation of the church 
fathers from the first centuries

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of the Christian Church and that
those church fathers had an 

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accurate interpretation of the 
Bible. 

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All right, so let me just lay 
logically lay this out for you. 

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According to the Roman Catholic 
Church, you can't interpret 

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Scripture accurately for 
yourself, and you need to rely 

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on Rome's interpretation, which 
is an interpretation of the 

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Church Father's interpretation 
of the Bible. 

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So then, how do you accurately 
interpret Rome's interpretation 

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of the Church Father's 
interpretation? 

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You'll need to understand and 
interpret Rome's teaching 

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somehow, right? 
And according to Rome, you can't

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just go to the Bible to confirm 
or deny it. 

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So what are you to do? 
You're just as supposed to 

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believe Rome because they told 
you they're the authority. 

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Brothers and sisters, do not be 
LED astray by these false 

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teachings. 
God has communicated to us in a 

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much clearer way than for us to 
have to have to interpret the 

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interpretations of others who 
over thousands of years were 

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interpreting Scripture. 
I'm not a scholar of the of the 

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church fathers, but I but I I've
read them enough to know that 

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God's word is by and large far 
easier to understand than they 

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are. 
And the church fathers disagree 

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with one another and even 
themselves about various things.

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You read some things with 
Agustin, some things he started 

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to believe his his views kind of
change after he continues to 

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write. 
And so as Reformed Protestants, 

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we believe that God is a clear 
communicator and that what is 

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most important in his word can 
be clearly understood by a 

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layperson. 
The core teachings of the Bible 

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are self-evident, self-evident. 
John Calvin said that the 

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Scriptures display their own 
truth, just as white and black 

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things do of their color or 
sweet and bitter things do of 

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their taste. 
Relying on Rome is like is like 

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tasting something sweet and then
being told it is bitter, or 

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seeing a a beautiful flower and 
being told that it is a 

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different color than what you 
perceive. 

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Thus it has been said that in 
Scripture the plain things are 

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the main things, and the main 
things are the plain things. 

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Now this doctrine is not merely 
a critique of the Roman Church, 

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it is also a critique critique 
of other tradition based 

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churches like the Eastern 
Orthodox. 

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And it's a critique of some 
modern day movements that have 

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the opposite problem of Rome. 
It's a critique of the 

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individualism of American 
evangelicalism, where many 

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maverick Christians live 
completely disconnected from the

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authority of a local church and 
they they hold to a a no creed, 

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but the Bible creed. 
Just think about that for a 

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little bit. 
That's a creed. 

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And of itself, the doctrine of 
the clarity of Scripture is also

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a critique of spiritual 
mysticism that that the belief 

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that people can receive special 
personalized revelations from 

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God or that God speaks directly 
to them about the correct 

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interpretations of difficult 
passages like like end times 

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prophecies, for example. 
The doctrine of the clarity of 

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Scripture is also critique of 
liberalism that questions if the

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Bible is actually God's words, 
echoing the serpent's phrase, 

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did God actually say? 
And this doctrine is also a 

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critique of some postmodern 
thought that the Scripture just 

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means whatever it means to you. 
The Bible has an infinite number

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of interpretations and they're 
all valid. 

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So in summary, this little known
doctrine has had a big impact on

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church history and continues to 
have significant importance 

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today. 
Let's now look at scripture 

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itself and see for ourselves if 
this doctrine is clearly taught 

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in it or or if it's just some 
doctrine that's just been 

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fabricated by man. 
The main text I want to consider

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is Deuteronomy 2929, the the 
first script reading on page 8 

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of your bulletins. 
Let me read it again here. 

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The secret things belong to the 
Lord our God, but the things 

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that are revealed belong to us 
and to our children forever, 

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that we may do all the words of 
this law. 

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Moses is preaching here right 
before Israel was to enter into 

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the Promised Land, after they 
had wandered in the wilderness 

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for 40 years until the faithless
generation died out. 

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And here Moses has had been 
giving them the law a second 

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time. 
That that's the what the word 

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Deuteronomy means, the second 
law. 

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And he encourages the people of 
Israel with these words that 

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that God revealed things to them
so that they and their children 

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can know him and rightly obey 
him. 

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Moses makes an important 
distinction here between the 

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secret things of the Lord and 
the revealed things of the Lord.

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So let's first consider the the 
secret things and then we'll 

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consider the revealed things. 
Proverbs 25 verse 2 says it that

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it is the glory of God to 
conceal things. 

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It is the glory of God to 
conceal things. 

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God, in His infinite wisdom has 
determined that it is a glorious

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thing for Him to hide some 
things from mankind. 

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There are two kinds of secret 
things, things that will always 

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remain secret until perhaps 
Christ returns and we enter into

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glory. 
And then there are some things 

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that were at one time secret, 
but have now been revealed 

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through the 1st coming of 
Christ. 

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There are some things that will 
never be revealed before Christ 

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returns a second time. 
And, and surely even in heaven, 

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we're not, we're not just going 
to automatically have infinite 

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knowledge of everything like 
God. 

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And, and so I believe that even 
in heaven we'll continue to 

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discover new things that were 
once hidden about God and about 

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ourselves and about the new 
creation. 

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First Corinthians chapter 2 
verses 1011, the passage that we

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read earlier says this. 
For the Spirit searches 

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everything, even the depths of 
God. 

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For who knows a person's thought
except the Spirit of that 

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person, which is in Him? 
So also no one comprehends the 

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thoughts of God except the 
Spirit of God. 

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There are secret thoughts that 
belong only to the triune God. 

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God's ways are higher than ours.
His thoughts are higher than our

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thoughts. 
Isaiah 55. 

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Some questions we ask of Him and
of the Bible He does not answer,

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nor will He to anyone in this 
age. 

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My my children have asked me 
some of these tough questions. 

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Questions like, why did God 
create Satan? 

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Why doesn't God just kill Satan?
Where is heaven? 

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If you know the answer to those 
things, let me you know. 

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Let's talk after this. 
God has many mysteries about 

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himself and his works that that 
we as finite creatures are only 

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beginning to understand. 
It is the glory of God to 

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conceal things. 
So there's some things that will

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remain a secret, but then there 
are some secret things that God 

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has revealed in his time. 
Throughout the Old Testament we 

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see a continual, gradual 
revelation of God and of His 

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purposes and of His his 
unfolding plan of salvation. 

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The Old Testament was 
intentionally unclear about some

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things, intentionally secretive.
There are shadows and types and 

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prophecies about Christ. 
Then with the New Testament, in 

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the coming of Christ, it's as if
all the lights got turned on and

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all the shadows gave way to the 
clear reality of Jesus Christ 

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and His teachings, His 
sufferings, His death, 

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resurrection, ascension. 
The New Testament often speaks 

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of the mystery of Christ that 
was revealed. 

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Ephesians 3/4 through 6 is one 
example. 

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It says this and verse verse 4 
right away is a great clarity of

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scripture comment. 
When you read this you can 

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perceive my insight into the 
mystery of Christ. 

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00:19:33,600 --> 00:19:36,760
When you read this, you can 
perceive my insight into the 

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00:19:36,760 --> 00:19:41,120
mystery of Christ verse 5, which
was not made known to the sons 

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00:19:41,440 --> 00:19:46,640
of men and other generations, as
it has now been revealed to His 

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00:19:46,640 --> 00:19:50,720
holy prophets and Spirit and 
holy apostles and prophets by 

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00:19:50,720 --> 00:19:54,200
the Spirit. 
This mystery is that the 

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Gentiles are fellow heirs, 
members of the same body, and 

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partakers of the promise in 
Christ Jesus through the Gospel.

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Saint Agustin once said so very 
well in the Old Testament. 

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The new is concealed in the new,
the old is revealed. 

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I hope and pray that as you've 
been, that you've been 

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experiencing that as we've been 
studying Isaiah and and the 

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00:20:26,000 --> 00:20:30,760
minor prophets. 
So there are things about Christ

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that God kept secret for ages, 
but now He has revealed them to 

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us all at the coming of Christ. 
Those are the secret things that

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00:20:43,720 --> 00:20:47,600
belong to the Lord. 
Now Deuteronomy 2929 says that 

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00:20:47,600 --> 00:20:51,760
there are also revealed things, 
and those revealed things belong

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00:20:51,760 --> 00:20:54,400
to us and to our children 
forever. 

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00:20:55,480 --> 00:20:59,360
Look with me at Deuteronomy 30 
verses 11 through 14 in your 

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00:20:59,360 --> 00:21:03,520
bulletins. 
Just a few verses later, Moses 

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00:21:03,520 --> 00:21:06,000
says this to all the gathered 
people of Israel. 

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00:21:06,960 --> 00:21:10,400
For this commandment that I 
command you today is not too 

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00:21:10,400 --> 00:21:13,400
hard for you, neither is it far 
off. 

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00:21:13,840 --> 00:21:16,560
It's not in heaven that you 
should say who will ascend to 

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00:21:16,560 --> 00:21:19,360
heaven for us and bring it to 
us, that we might hear it and do

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00:21:19,360 --> 00:21:21,720
it. 
Neither is it beyond the sea 

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00:21:21,840 --> 00:21:25,160
that you should say, Who will go
over to the sea for us and bring

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00:21:25,160 --> 00:21:27,080
it to us, that we may hear it 
and do it. 

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00:21:28,480 --> 00:21:32,480
But the word is very near you. 
It is in your mouth and in your 

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00:21:32,480 --> 00:21:39,000
heart so that you can do it. 
God is not like the Roman 

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00:21:39,000 --> 00:21:43,120
emperor Caligula. 
He hasn't put His commandments 

316
00:21:43,320 --> 00:21:47,280
far out of reach so that they 
are too hard for us to know and 

317
00:21:47,280 --> 00:21:51,400
obey. 
Instead, as verse 14 says, the 

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00:21:51,400 --> 00:21:54,560
word is very near you. 
It is in your mouth and in your 

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00:21:54,560 --> 00:22:00,520
heart so that you can do it. 
God has made His Word accessible

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00:22:00,520 --> 00:22:04,840
to us, giving it to us, putting 
it in our lips when we read it, 

321
00:22:04,840 --> 00:22:08,240
and making it understandable 
that we might believe it with 

322
00:22:08,240 --> 00:22:12,040
our hearts. 
The Scriptures have some things 

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00:22:12,040 --> 00:22:17,640
that are difficult to understand
and some mysteries for sure, but

324
00:22:17,640 --> 00:22:21,400
it assumes the Scriptures assume
that it is clear enough to be 

325
00:22:21,400 --> 00:22:26,640
accurately understood and obeyed
and sufficiently believed for 

326
00:22:26,640 --> 00:22:32,000
our salvation. 
We see this also taught in Psalm

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00:22:32,000 --> 00:22:37,640
19, verses 7 and 8. 
The law of the Lord is perfect. 

328
00:22:37,840 --> 00:22:41,120
Reviving the soul. 
The testimony of the Lord. 

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00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:44,160
Lord is sure. 
Making wise the simple. 

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00:22:44,800 --> 00:22:48,960
The precepts of Lord are right. 
Rejoicing the heart, The 

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00:22:48,960 --> 00:22:51,680
commandments of the Lord. 
The commandment of the Lord is 

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00:22:51,680 --> 00:22:59,600
pure, enlightening the eyes. 
The law revives our souls not, 

333
00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:01,960
not, not someone's 
interpretation of someone's 

334
00:23:01,960 --> 00:23:07,040
interpretation of the law. 
The law does it does it itself 

335
00:23:07,040 --> 00:23:11,240
by the Spirit. 
The testimonies of the Lord make

336
00:23:11,440 --> 00:23:15,760
the simple wise. 
This assumes that the simple can

337
00:23:15,760 --> 00:23:18,120
understand it enough to grow in 
wisdom. 

338
00:23:19,920 --> 00:23:24,520
There is a personal, direct 
interplay between God's Word and

339
00:23:24,600 --> 00:23:28,720
the reader, an interplay that 
does not require numerous 

340
00:23:28,720 --> 00:23:32,360
interpretations between the text
and the common reader. 

341
00:23:35,280 --> 00:23:39,680
The Psalm, Psalm 19 was just 
like all the other psalms and 

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00:23:39,680 --> 00:23:43,120
was was given to all the people 
of Israel to be sung to the 

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00:23:43,120 --> 00:23:46,400
common person and to the child 
as much as to the priests. 

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00:23:50,320 --> 00:23:53,080
One of the greatest verses on 
the clarity of Scripture comes 

345
00:23:53,080 --> 00:23:57,160
from another Psalm, Psalm 119, 
one O 5, a verse that many of 

346
00:23:57,160 --> 00:24:02,200
you have memorized for sure. 
Your word is a lamp to my feet 

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00:24:02,360 --> 00:24:07,520
and a light to my path. 
God's word is a light. 

348
00:24:10,120 --> 00:24:14,360
God's word belongs to us. 
It functions to us for us as a 

349
00:24:14,360 --> 00:24:18,200
lamp to our feet. 
God's Word provides clarity for 

350
00:24:18,200 --> 00:24:19,880
us and how we are to walk with 
God. 

351
00:24:21,040 --> 00:24:25,760
If the Bible were not clear, it 
could not be to us a lamp for 

352
00:24:25,760 --> 00:24:29,160
our feet. 
The Bible is not so obscure that

353
00:24:29,280 --> 00:24:32,520
so as to misdirect us down the 
wrong path. 

354
00:24:34,600 --> 00:24:38,920
God's Word is perfect, not 
flawed, With pervasive obscurity

355
00:24:39,080 --> 00:24:42,160
about the most important matters
of knowing God in the way of 

356
00:24:42,160 --> 00:24:46,680
salvation. 
We see again and again 

357
00:24:46,680 --> 00:24:48,480
throughout both Testaments, the 
God Word. 

358
00:24:48,480 --> 00:24:52,760
God's Word is given not just to 
the religious leaders, but to 

359
00:24:52,760 --> 00:24:56,760
all the people. 
Deuteronomy was preached to all 

360
00:24:56,760 --> 00:25:00,160
the people. 
The Psalms have always been sung

361
00:25:00,160 --> 00:25:02,720
by all of God's people, young 
and old. 

362
00:25:04,160 --> 00:25:06,880
Many of the New Testament 
letters were written to entire 

363
00:25:06,880 --> 00:25:10,600
congregations, not just their 
elders, and books like 

364
00:25:10,600 --> 00:25:15,040
Colossians and Ephesians speak 
directly to the children of the 

365
00:25:15,040 --> 00:25:17,720
church. 
For the more. 

366
00:25:17,720 --> 00:25:22,200
First Timothy commands the 
public reading of Scripture that

367
00:25:22,200 --> 00:25:24,760
all the church might hear and 
know God's Word. 

368
00:25:26,800 --> 00:25:29,680
Because we believe in the 
clarity of Scripture that it 

369
00:25:29,680 --> 00:25:33,520
belongs to all Christians. 
This is why Pastor Chris and I 

370
00:25:34,080 --> 00:25:38,000
encourage you to open your 
Bibles when we preach, to read 

371
00:25:38,000 --> 00:25:42,000
the text for yourselves, so so 
that you can see for yourself 

372
00:25:42,000 --> 00:25:45,600
that what what we are teaching 
is plainly taught in Scripture. 

373
00:25:46,440 --> 00:25:48,120
Do not just take our word for 
it. 

374
00:25:49,400 --> 00:25:51,600
The revealed things belong to 
you. 

375
00:25:53,120 --> 00:25:55,760
They're not too hard for you to 
understand. 

376
00:26:01,800 --> 00:26:04,800
Moses says that not only do the 
revealed things belong to us, 

377
00:26:05,440 --> 00:26:07,480
they also belong to our 
children. 

378
00:26:08,680 --> 00:26:11,600
Like the boy Samuel, hearing 
God's call to him at a young 

379
00:26:11,600 --> 00:26:15,160
age, so also our children can 
clearly perceive the voice of 

380
00:26:15,160 --> 00:26:20,160
God in the Scriptures. 
Teens and children, let me speak

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00:26:20,160 --> 00:26:22,520
to you. 
The Bible is not just for the 

382
00:26:22,520 --> 00:26:25,640
adults, it is also written to 
you as well. 

383
00:26:26,560 --> 00:26:30,720
God's Word belongs to you for 
you to hear directly from God. 

384
00:26:31,520 --> 00:26:34,040
There certainly are things in 
the Bible that are hard to 

385
00:26:34,040 --> 00:26:38,440
understand, but don't let 
frustrations stop you from 

386
00:26:38,440 --> 00:26:42,280
reading the Bible. 
The most important things are 

387
00:26:42,280 --> 00:26:43,880
clear enough for you to 
understand. 

388
00:26:45,560 --> 00:26:47,440
God wants you to know him in his
word. 

389
00:26:48,080 --> 00:26:49,880
He invites children to come to 
him. 

390
00:26:52,560 --> 00:26:55,240
And kids, Sunday school starts 
up next week, right? 

391
00:26:55,400 --> 00:26:58,240
Isn't that great? 
And, and your teachers, they're 

392
00:26:58,240 --> 00:27:00,760
going to, they're going to be 
teaching you things right from 

393
00:27:00,760 --> 00:27:04,760
the Bible because the Bible is 
for kids too. 

394
00:27:06,800 --> 00:27:09,280
And kids, your teachers love it 
when you ask them questions 

395
00:27:09,760 --> 00:27:12,520
about the Bible. 
So, so come next Sunday, ready 

396
00:27:12,520 --> 00:27:17,040
to hear from from God and to ask
all sorts of questions, try to 

397
00:27:17,040 --> 00:27:25,720
stump your teacher. 
All right now I, I love how how 

398
00:27:25,720 --> 00:27:29,480
nuanced our confession of 
faith's definition is of the 

399
00:27:29,480 --> 00:27:32,160
clarity of Scripture. 
It starts by keeping a balanced 

400
00:27:32,160 --> 00:27:37,800
perspective, saying all things 
in Scripture are not alike plain

401
00:27:37,880 --> 00:27:41,200
in themselves, nor like clear 
unto all. 

402
00:27:42,240 --> 00:27:44,840
In other words, some things in 
Scripture are difficult to 

403
00:27:44,840 --> 00:27:51,440
understand. 
But this is by God's intention. 

404
00:27:53,880 --> 00:27:55,960
It's not due to any fault in the
Scripture themselves. 

405
00:27:57,600 --> 00:28:01,520
The Bible itself clearly teaches
that some things in it are 

406
00:28:01,520 --> 00:28:05,080
difficult to understand. 
Look on page 8 again and at 

407
00:28:05,080 --> 00:28:08,520
Second Peter chapter 3. 
Here's the Apostle Peter in his 

408
00:28:08,520 --> 00:28:12,000
second letter speaking about the
Apostle Paul's writings. 

409
00:28:13,560 --> 00:28:15,360
And count. 
The patience of our Lord is 

410
00:28:15,360 --> 00:28:20,840
salvation, just as our beloved 
brother Paul also wrote to you 

411
00:28:20,840 --> 00:28:24,560
according to the wisdom given 
him, as he does in all his 

412
00:28:24,560 --> 00:28:28,640
letters when he speaks in them. 
Of these matters, there are some

413
00:28:28,640 --> 00:28:33,320
things in them that are hard to 
understand which the ignorant 

414
00:28:33,320 --> 00:28:37,640
and unstable twist to their own 
destruction as they do the other

415
00:28:37,640 --> 00:28:41,520
scriptures. 
Peter rightly says that some 

416
00:28:41,520 --> 00:28:45,200
things that that that Paul 
writes are hard to understand. 

417
00:28:47,040 --> 00:28:50,080
Romans 9 through 11 is a great 
example. 

418
00:28:51,120 --> 00:28:54,200
I took an entire class in 
seminary just on those 3 

419
00:28:54,200 --> 00:28:58,040
chapters and it was like 
exploring the Grand Canyon and 

420
00:28:58,040 --> 00:29:01,440
the Rocky Mountains of 
Scripture, wrestling with 

421
00:29:01,440 --> 00:29:04,200
different difficult doctrines 
like God's sovereignty, 

422
00:29:04,480 --> 00:29:08,200
election, predestination, the 
the future of ethnic ethnic 

423
00:29:08,200 --> 00:29:10,720
Israel. 
It's tough stuff. 

424
00:29:12,600 --> 00:29:16,080
But Peter didn't say that 
everything Paul said was 

425
00:29:16,080 --> 00:29:20,120
difficult to understand. 
He only said some of it was, 

426
00:29:21,080 --> 00:29:24,560
which means that some things are
easy to understand. 

427
00:29:26,920 --> 00:29:29,280
There are plenty of other parts 
of Scripture that that have the 

428
00:29:29,280 --> 00:29:32,600
greatest theologians baffled. 
Zechariah. 

429
00:29:32,600 --> 00:29:34,840
Chapters one through 6 are 
tough. 

430
00:29:35,960 --> 00:29:38,640
Revelation 11 and the two 
Witnesses. 

431
00:29:38,840 --> 00:29:43,680
Who are they for the last half 
of Daniel? 

432
00:29:44,840 --> 00:29:47,880
Even Daniel when he received the
visions, he didn't always 

433
00:29:47,880 --> 00:29:51,720
understand them. 
Here's one of Daniel's response 

434
00:29:52,040 --> 00:29:57,560
responses to one of his visions,
Daniel chapter 8 and I Daniel 

435
00:29:57,920 --> 00:30:01,520
was overcome and lay sick for 
some days. 

436
00:30:02,120 --> 00:30:04,840
Then I rose and went about the 
King's business. 

437
00:30:05,680 --> 00:30:10,520
But I was appalled by the vision
and did not understand it. 

438
00:30:13,360 --> 00:30:17,040
It's OK to have the same 
response as Daniel when you read

439
00:30:17,200 --> 00:30:22,720
tough passages of Scripture. 
It's OK to be baffled, but don't

440
00:30:22,720 --> 00:30:28,960
confuse the difficult things 
with the clear things Charles 

441
00:30:28,960 --> 00:30:33,360
Spurgeon once said so well. 
The Bible is a place where a 

442
00:30:33,360 --> 00:30:36,520
child may wade and yet an 
elephant may swim. 

443
00:30:37,360 --> 00:30:40,840
It is simple enough for the 
beginner, yet profound enough 

444
00:30:40,840 --> 00:30:44,880
for the scholar. 
That's the beauty of Scripture. 

445
00:30:45,640 --> 00:30:49,160
You can study your whole life 
and continually learn new things

446
00:30:49,160 --> 00:30:53,800
and find fresh encouragement. 
It becomes more and more clear 

447
00:30:53,800 --> 00:30:58,000
the more you read it, because 
Scripture interprets itself. 

448
00:30:59,480 --> 00:31:03,560
And so the more you read the 
Bible, the more you read the 

449
00:31:03,560 --> 00:31:05,720
Bible's own interpretation of 
itself. 

450
00:31:06,840 --> 00:31:09,080
For example, the New Testament 
interprets the Old Testament. 

451
00:31:09,080 --> 00:31:13,200
You can see it for yourself. 
And at the same time, the more 

452
00:31:13,200 --> 00:31:16,760
you study God's Word, the more 
in awe you'll be of its 

453
00:31:16,800 --> 00:31:26,320
undiscovered depths. 
And there are times when we need

454
00:31:26,320 --> 00:31:30,200
to quiet our minds and our 
hearts about the difficult 

455
00:31:30,200 --> 00:31:35,800
passages of Scripture and just 
rest like little children in our

456
00:31:35,800 --> 00:31:41,000
Heavenly Father's arms. 
Psalm 131 is a prayer to help us

457
00:31:41,000 --> 00:31:45,040
do this. 
Oh Lord, my heart is not lifted 

458
00:31:45,160 --> 00:31:48,360
up, my eyes are not raised too 
high. 

459
00:31:48,920 --> 00:31:52,120
I do not occupy myself with 
things too great and too 

460
00:31:52,120 --> 00:31:56,200
marvellous for me. 
But I have calmed and quieted my

461
00:31:56,200 --> 00:32:01,640
soul like a wean child with his 
mother, like a wean child is my 

462
00:32:01,640 --> 00:32:08,560
soul within me. 
Some things are too great, too 

463
00:32:08,560 --> 00:32:12,840
secretive, too mysterious for us
to understand. 

464
00:32:13,920 --> 00:32:18,160
We can get really anxious about 
those things, but there's a time

465
00:32:18,160 --> 00:32:21,240
to recognize that one, recognize
that hey, we're, we're just 

466
00:32:21,320 --> 00:32:26,560
weighing over our heads. 
We need to rest and calm our 

467
00:32:26,560 --> 00:32:30,200
souls before God, like a child 
with its mother. 

468
00:32:35,080 --> 00:32:38,200
Some things in Scripture are 
intentionally difficult to 

469
00:32:38,200 --> 00:32:44,480
understand, but not all things. 
Take John 316 for example. 

470
00:32:46,000 --> 00:32:51,640
Why is it so famous? 
Because it is so important and 

471
00:32:51,640 --> 00:32:57,000
so clear. 
I bet a large majority of those 

472
00:32:57,000 --> 00:33:00,480
in this room who are old enough 
to read and have that verse 

473
00:33:00,480 --> 00:33:06,360
memorized and the verse it's so 
clearly teaches that God loves 

474
00:33:06,360 --> 00:33:11,720
the world that Jesus is, is his 
only son and he and he gave him 

475
00:33:11,880 --> 00:33:16,400
to the world to die for their 
sins so that anyone who believes

476
00:33:16,400 --> 00:33:23,560
him anyone might not not perish 
in hell for their sins, but have

477
00:33:23,640 --> 00:33:29,360
everlasting life with God. 
That's the gospel. 

478
00:33:29,360 --> 00:33:33,080
It's it's the main thing. 
It's what the whole Bible is 

479
00:33:33,080 --> 00:33:35,640
about. 
It's about reconciling sinful 

480
00:33:35,640 --> 00:33:37,800
man with God through Jesus 
Christ. 

481
00:33:39,840 --> 00:33:44,160
That's the main thing. 
And in John 316 and in many 

482
00:33:44,160 --> 00:33:48,440
other places, we see how plain 
and clear it is. 

483
00:33:50,240 --> 00:33:54,280
Our God has loved us and loved 
the the children of this world. 

484
00:33:54,440 --> 00:33:59,840
So he made the gospel so clear 
and so plain and understandable.

485
00:34:01,800 --> 00:34:05,920
Yes, of course there's questions
we can ask about the gospel that

486
00:34:05,920 --> 00:34:08,920
are difficult to understand, 
difficult to answer. 

487
00:34:10,080 --> 00:34:13,760
But the good news to us and to 
our children is plain and clear,

488
00:34:14,239 --> 00:34:18,800
and God wants us all to respond 
to this good news with faith and

489
00:34:18,800 --> 00:34:23,400
repentance. 
This is the simple message that 

490
00:34:23,400 --> 00:34:26,239
Jesus preached. 
He said the time is fulfilled 

491
00:34:26,239 --> 00:34:28,040
and the Kingdom of God is at 
hand. 

492
00:34:28,480 --> 00:34:30,560
Repent and believe in the 
gospel. 

493
00:34:32,679 --> 00:34:36,239
Have you repented ever since? 
Have you turned away from your 

494
00:34:36,239 --> 00:34:40,520
sins and and have have you put 
your trust instead in the Lord 

495
00:34:40,560 --> 00:34:43,679
Jesus? 
This is how your sins are 

496
00:34:43,679 --> 00:34:47,800
forgiven and how you you will 
receive everlasting life with 

497
00:34:47,800 --> 00:34:50,880
God. 
It's that simple. 

498
00:34:52,600 --> 00:34:57,960
Children, teens, adults, 
everyone, give Jesus the heavy 

499
00:34:57,960 --> 00:35:02,040
load of your sins today. 
If you haven't done so, receive 

500
00:35:02,040 --> 00:35:05,280
his forgiveness. 
Ask him to save you. 

501
00:35:05,800 --> 00:35:11,880
And as Romans 10 plainly 
promises, everyone who calls on 

502
00:35:11,880 --> 00:35:14,720
the name of the Lord will be 
saved. 

503
00:35:23,130 --> 00:35:26,690
So if the way of salvation is so
clearly communicated in 

504
00:35:26,690 --> 00:35:29,370
Scripture, then why don't more 
people believe? 

505
00:35:31,530 --> 00:35:32,930
There are a few reasons for 
this. 

506
00:35:34,120 --> 00:35:37,600
One obvious reason is that many 
people still do not have a Bible

507
00:35:37,600 --> 00:35:43,120
in their own language. 
That's a real barrier and as a 

508
00:35:43,120 --> 00:35:46,680
church, as Christians, we need 
to support the Bible translation

509
00:35:46,680 --> 00:35:49,720
work. 
Another reason why some people 

510
00:35:49,720 --> 00:35:53,160
don't believe is because they 
simply do not read the Bible 

511
00:35:53,160 --> 00:35:58,000
well or at all. 
They read a little bit, get 

512
00:35:58,000 --> 00:36:03,000
bored or confused, and stop. 
Jesus said again and again, Have

513
00:36:03,000 --> 00:36:05,360
you never read? 
Have you never read? 

514
00:36:06,520 --> 00:36:08,880
And I, I think he, maybe he'd 
ask the same question of many 

515
00:36:08,880 --> 00:36:15,960
today, Have you never read? 
We, we, we have the Bible in our

516
00:36:15,960 --> 00:36:20,080
own language, in many good 
translations that we can 

517
00:36:20,080 --> 00:36:22,960
understand. 
We have no excuse for not 

518
00:36:22,960 --> 00:36:27,280
reading the book that God gave 
us, the most important book in 

519
00:36:27,280 --> 00:36:34,560
all the world. 
These might be some reasons why 

520
00:36:35,040 --> 00:36:38,560
some don't believe, but 
fundamentally, there's a far 

521
00:36:38,560 --> 00:36:41,640
more common heart problem that 
stands as a barrier to faith. 

522
00:36:43,440 --> 00:36:50,800
People are blinded by sin, and 
so the gospel is veiled to them.

523
00:36:52,160 --> 00:36:54,960
Second Corinthians 4-3 and four 
says this. 

524
00:36:56,080 --> 00:36:59,360
And even if our gospel is 
veiled, it is veiled to those 

525
00:36:59,360 --> 00:37:03,360
who are perishing. 
In their case, the God of this 

526
00:37:03,360 --> 00:37:07,120
world has blinded the minds of 
unbelievers to keep them from 

527
00:37:07,120 --> 00:37:11,880
seeing the light of the gospel 
of the glory of Christ. 

528
00:37:13,880 --> 00:37:19,040
Sin blinds people from seeing 
what is obvious in Scripture and

529
00:37:19,040 --> 00:37:22,320
especially what is obviously 
good and beautiful. 

530
00:37:23,400 --> 00:37:27,640
Many people know the simple 
offer of the gospel. 

531
00:37:27,640 --> 00:37:31,840
Maybe they've heard it 1000 
times, but they don't believe, 

532
00:37:32,880 --> 00:37:37,480
not because it isn't clear, but 
because in their heart they 

533
00:37:37,480 --> 00:37:40,960
don't want to believe. 
They're spiritually blind and 

534
00:37:40,960 --> 00:37:43,640
they cannot see the glory of 
Jesus Christ. 

535
00:37:45,920 --> 00:37:49,000
And So what hope for is there 
for those who have been blinded 

536
00:37:49,000 --> 00:37:51,800
by the God of this world, by 
Satan? 

537
00:37:53,920 --> 00:37:58,520
The mercy of God has made a way.
2nd Corinthians 4 goes on to say

538
00:37:58,520 --> 00:38:03,320
this. 
For God who said let light shine

539
00:38:03,320 --> 00:38:08,760
out of darkness, has shown in 
our hearts to give the light of 

540
00:38:08,760 --> 00:38:13,000
the knowledge of the glory of 
God in the face of Jesus Christ.

541
00:38:14,840 --> 00:38:19,320
That is profound. 
This is a different kind of 

542
00:38:19,320 --> 00:38:23,280
revelation, A revelation we all 
desperately need. 

543
00:38:24,600 --> 00:38:28,120
God has revealed the gospel 
plainly to all in His Word, but 

544
00:38:28,120 --> 00:38:31,200
in order to believe and be 
saved, we need revelation inside

545
00:38:31,200 --> 00:38:34,600
of us. 
We need the same God who spoke 

546
00:38:34,720 --> 00:38:38,680
and brought light out of 
darkness in Genesis 1 to speak 

547
00:38:38,680 --> 00:38:42,040
into our hearts and shine the 
light of the knowledge of the 

548
00:38:42,040 --> 00:38:45,040
glory of God in the face of 
Jesus Christ. 

549
00:38:47,280 --> 00:38:50,880
This is what I pray for all who 
hear the gospel today. 

550
00:38:51,600 --> 00:38:55,800
And what we all need to pray for
our children and for our friends

551
00:38:55,800 --> 00:38:58,680
and family members that we're 
sharing the gospel with. 

552
00:39:03,160 --> 00:39:07,000
If the Holy Spirit does not 
enlighten minds and hearts, then

553
00:39:07,000 --> 00:39:10,480
the gospel that is so clear in 
Scripture remains veiled, 

554
00:39:11,640 --> 00:39:16,480
hidden. 
Jesus prayed to his Father about

555
00:39:16,480 --> 00:39:20,280
this in Matthew 11, saying, I 
thank you, Father, Lord of 

556
00:39:20,280 --> 00:39:23,640
heaven and earth, that you have 
hidden these things from the 

557
00:39:23,640 --> 00:39:27,600
wise and understanding and 
revealed them to little 

558
00:39:27,600 --> 00:39:31,320
children. 
Yes, Father, for such was your 

559
00:39:31,320 --> 00:39:37,760
gracious will. 
May God reveal the glory of 

560
00:39:37,760 --> 00:39:41,840
Jesus Christ and the Gospel to 
us and to our children and to 

561
00:39:41,840 --> 00:39:45,080
our neighbors and friends and 
family members, that they may 

562
00:39:45,080 --> 00:39:47,840
see the clear way of salvation 
and believe. 

563
00:39:50,080 --> 00:39:52,760
So how are we to live in light 
of this doctrine of the clarity 

564
00:39:52,760 --> 00:39:58,120
of Scripture? 
First, read humbly and 

565
00:39:58,120 --> 00:40:01,400
prayerfully. 
We don't just read Scripture to 

566
00:40:01,400 --> 00:40:04,920
no facts. 
We read Scripture to worship God

567
00:40:04,920 --> 00:40:07,560
rightly. 
And so we need God's spirits, 

568
00:40:08,080 --> 00:40:13,200
God's Spirit's help as we read. 
Pride in our knowledge will only

569
00:40:13,200 --> 00:40:16,200
puff us up and cause divisions 
between US and others. 

570
00:40:17,480 --> 00:40:20,640
So read humbly. 
Read prayerfully. 

571
00:40:22,000 --> 00:40:25,680
Second, read confidently and 
consistently. 

572
00:40:27,440 --> 00:40:30,720
You can know what the Bible 
teaches. 

573
00:40:31,560 --> 00:40:36,040
It belongs to you by faith, and 
so you can have confidence that 

574
00:40:36,040 --> 00:40:38,840
you will grow in your knowledge 
and in your relationship with 

575
00:40:38,840 --> 00:40:44,240
God as you read His Word. 
With that confidence, read with 

576
00:40:44,240 --> 00:40:47,400
a plan. 
Read consistently, regularly 

577
00:40:48,560 --> 00:40:54,800
push through difficult texts. 
You'll be glad that you did. 3rd

578
00:40:54,800 --> 00:40:57,120
Teach the Bible diligently to 
your children. 

579
00:40:58,360 --> 00:41:01,520
So parents, God has given you 
the responsibility of giving His

580
00:41:01,520 --> 00:41:05,920
word to your children. 
And Deuteronomy 6 God gives this

581
00:41:05,920 --> 00:41:08,680
command to parents. 
And these words that I command 

582
00:41:08,680 --> 00:41:10,400
you today shall be on your 
heart. 

583
00:41:10,560 --> 00:41:14,360
You shall teach them diligently 
to your children and shall talk 

584
00:41:14,360 --> 00:41:17,160
of them when you sit in your 
house and when you walk by the 

585
00:41:17,160 --> 00:41:19,680
way, and when you lie down and 
when you rise. 

586
00:41:21,360 --> 00:41:23,680
Teach the Bible diligently to 
them. 

587
00:41:25,680 --> 00:41:29,040
They can understand it. 
Start simple. 

588
00:41:29,560 --> 00:41:33,280
Start with short verses with 
things that are easier to 

589
00:41:33,280 --> 00:41:35,360
understand. 
Maybe like the Sermon on the 

590
00:41:35,360 --> 00:41:38,920
Mount, maybe the gospel of Mark 
that's got a lot of short 

591
00:41:38,920 --> 00:41:42,000
Nuggets that are that are really
concise and easy to understand. 

592
00:41:42,880 --> 00:41:48,120
Or maybe some stories from the 
Old Testament for a study with 

593
00:41:48,120 --> 00:41:54,960
sound teachers past and present.
You can study the Bible alone, 

594
00:41:55,080 --> 00:41:58,440
but also make sure to study it 
with others. 

595
00:41:58,440 --> 00:42:04,800
Psalm 100 and 19130 says the 
unfolding of your words gives 

596
00:42:04,800 --> 00:42:08,000
light. 
It imparts understanding to the 

597
00:42:08,000 --> 00:42:12,400
simple. 
God has given us teachers from 

598
00:42:12,400 --> 00:42:16,480
the past and in the present to 
help unfold the Word of God for 

599
00:42:16,480 --> 00:42:20,560
us that we might see it rightly 
and grow in understanding. 

600
00:42:22,000 --> 00:42:26,240
CS Lewis advocated for reading 
old books, calling them the 

601
00:42:26,240 --> 00:42:31,120
clean sea breeze that blows 
through our minds, keeping us 

602
00:42:31,120 --> 00:42:34,000
from thinking that our 
generation has figured 

603
00:42:34,000 --> 00:42:41,520
everything out. 5th And finally,
meditate on scripture for this 

604
00:42:41,520 --> 00:42:47,840
purpose that Christ might be 
clearly displayed in your life. 

605
00:42:49,960 --> 00:42:54,000
God has made the Scriptures 
clear, and He has shown the 

606
00:42:54,000 --> 00:42:58,200
light of the glory of Christ 
into your heart so that Christ 

607
00:42:58,320 --> 00:43:02,200
might shine clearly in you to 
others. 

608
00:43:05,240 --> 00:43:09,960
Let us shine as lamps in this 
Dark World that others may 

609
00:43:09,960 --> 00:43:14,080
clearly see Christ. 
Let's pray. 

610
00:43:16,760 --> 00:43:19,480
Heavenly Father, we thank you 
for your Word, that You've given

611
00:43:19,480 --> 00:43:22,640
it to us, that it belongs to us 
and to our children. 

612
00:43:23,280 --> 00:43:27,840
We thank You that the Word is 
not too far away. 

613
00:43:27,840 --> 00:43:30,800
It's not up in heaven, it's not 
across the sea, But you have 

614
00:43:30,800 --> 00:43:33,400
given it to us. 
You have put it in our hearts 

615
00:43:35,760 --> 00:43:39,280
that we might know it, that we 
might know You and believe and 

616
00:43:39,280 --> 00:43:42,800
be saved. 
We ask, Heavenly Father, that 

617
00:43:42,800 --> 00:43:45,760
your Holy Spirit would guide us 
as we read Your Word. 

618
00:43:46,840 --> 00:43:49,560
May we see the glory of Jesus 
Christ. 

619
00:43:50,360 --> 00:43:53,480
May we read Your Word humbly and
reliantly upon You. 

620
00:43:55,120 --> 00:43:57,560
Lord, I pray that as we go from 
here that that there would be an

621
00:43:57,560 --> 00:44:01,720
increased confidence in people, 
an increased curiosity to read 

622
00:44:01,720 --> 00:44:07,280
God's Word, to not stumble over 
the difficult passages, but to 

623
00:44:07,280 --> 00:44:10,800
be OK with being baffled a 
little bit. 

624
00:44:13,080 --> 00:44:15,840
Help us now. 
We thank you that You have made 

625
00:44:15,840 --> 00:44:19,760
the gospel so clear to us that 
we can know you and live with 

626
00:44:19,760 --> 00:44:21,400
you forever. 
Amen.

