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Welcome to Sheeper Assisted. 
I'm your host Sadie Sutton, a 19

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year old from the Bay Area 
studying psychology at the 

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University of Pennsylvania. 
Sheeper Assisted is the teen 

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mental health podcast made for 
teenagers by a teen. 

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In each episode I'll bring you 
authentic, accessible and 

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relatable conversations about 
every aspect of mental Wellness 

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you can expect. 
Evidence based teen approved 

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resources, coping skills 
including lots of DBT insights 

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and education, and each piece of
content you consume. 

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She Persisted offers you a safe 
space to feel validated and 

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understood in your struggle 
while encouraging you to take 

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ownership of your journey and 
build your life worth living. 

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So let's dive in. 
This week on She Persisted. 

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Its main business is just 
defrauding parents into thinking

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that they are something that 
they're not. 

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And a lot of parents look at 
these glossy marketing materials

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and it looks great. 
And they think that just because

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it exists that there is some 
regulatory body, but there 

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isn't. 
They fall under all these 

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loopholes. 
And you have a lot of 

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unqualified, unlicensed, 
unregulated people being like, 

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I'm gonna do this crazy therapy,
pay me all this money and do it.

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And there's no one vetting that 
stuff to see, is this actually 

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evidence based? 
Does this help or does this 

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hurt? 
Hello, hello, and welcome back 

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to She Persisted. 
We are in episode 2 out of three

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of our miniseries on the 
troubled teen industry. 

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This is a super exciting episode
because we have Catherine Kubler

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on the podcast. 
If you were at all familiar with

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the Triple T industry, I am sure
you've heard her name. 

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She is the director of the 
program, which is a Netflix 

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documentary about the TTI, and 
it was just so incredibly done, 

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was in the top charts. 
It was really a very healing 

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experience as a survivor to 
watch. 

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And so I highly recommend you 
watch that if you either went to

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a program or you just want to 
learn more about the industry 

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because she just did such an 
incredible job explaining its 

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leadership and how expansive it 
is. 

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She really explained and how 
WASP, the Worldwide Association 

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of Specialty Programs, came to 
exist and how it became so 

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problematic and how little 
evidence there is backing the 

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quote UN quote treatment that 
they were doing in these 

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programs. 
And so in addition to being the 

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director and a survivor of Ivy 
Ridge, she also a writer and 

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producer. 
And I have all of her 

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information in the show notes if
you want to check her out. 

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But in this episode, we talked 
about how she decided to create 

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the program and create a 
documentary about her 

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experiences and the triple 
industry as a whole. 

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We talk about what a lot of 
these programs look like red 

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flags that people can be aware 
of. 

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If there is any evidence 
supporting these types of 

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interventions, spoiler alert, 
there is not. 

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And then we also talk about the 
experience as a survivor because

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she not only speaks to her own 
lived experiences so much in the

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documentary, but she also 
featured a lot of her peers and 

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friends who also went to Ivy 
Ridge. 

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And it was really, really 
impactful to hear them 

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articulate what it was like 
after leaving the program and 

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reintegrating with real life and
coming to terms with what they 

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experienced. 
So this was a really incredible 

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interview. 
I'm so grateful that Catherine 

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made the time. 
I know you guys are going to 

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love this one. 
And next week you guys get to 

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hear from me about my 
experiences. 

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And then we're back to regular 
programming. 

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So I really hope you enjoy this.
As always, information is in the

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show notes. 
If you want to learn more about 

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Catherine, make sure to leave a 
review, subscribe for more. 

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Let me know on social media what
you think. 

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And with that, let's dive in. 
Well, to get things started, I'm

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so excited to have you on the 
podcast. 

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I was so excited when I heard on
social media that there was a 

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troubled teen documentary coming
to Netflix. 

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And when I watched it, it was 
just such a healing experience 

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to be able to see how you guys 
depicted the healing process and

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everything that you showed about
kind of unraveling these 

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memories and experiences you 
had. 

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And it was also so informative. 
And so I watched it with my mom.

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And so for anyone that wasn't 
totally aware of like how 

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extensive the trouble teen 
industry is or how much is going

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on there, you guys just did a 
phenomenal job. 

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So that is how I kind of became 
aware of you. 

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But I'm really excited to have 
you on and talk about everything

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that has come of the documentary
and next steps and all the 

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thanks. 
So thank you for being with me 

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here today. 
Yeah, of course. 

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Thank you for having me. 
I always appreciate the 

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opportunity to discuss it more 
of. 

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Course well to get things 
started, I'd kind of love to 

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hear your background and why you
decided to actually make the 

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documentary I think this is 
something that a lot of 

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survivors struggle with is 
speaking out and sharing their 

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story and also how much to share
and you did like the most 

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effective storytelling ever with
a very top charting Netflix 

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documentary. 
So I'm really curious what that 

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process was like. 
Obviously they've since closed, 

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but a lot of these people just 
circulate around different 

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programs. 
And you talked about like the 

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larger overarching structure 
that's still really involved in 

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today's programs. 
So it was that process like how 

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did you decide to start the 
documentary and do that on such 

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a such a large scale? 
Cause for a lot of people, 

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there's still a lot of fear 
there. 

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Yeah, absolutely. 
Well, I mean, I was in the 

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program myself, so I had this 
first hand experience and I, I 

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had no idea that these places 
existed until I was sent to one.

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I was inside one. 
I didn't even know prior to 

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being sent until I was actually 
there. 

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And while I was there I was 
like, well this is insane. 

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Like, I didn't know places like 
this could exist. 

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And I was, you can see in the 
documentary from my home video 

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archive, I was filming 
everything from a very young 

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age. 
I was obsessed with home videos 

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and always filmmaking all the 
time. 

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So when I was in the program, I 
was like, well, this is insane. 

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I need to make a documentary 
about this. 

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Like, this is crazy. 
So while I was there, I was 

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like, as soon as I get out, I'm 
going to expose these places. 

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Yeah. 
So I got out of the program and 

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immediately started looking for 
any resources to kind of help 

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explain what had happened to me.
And there really wasn't anything

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out there at the time. 
And the Internet, like social 

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media was just becoming a thing.
Like Myspace didn't exist before

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I got in the program. 
And when I got out, that's how 

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we all started finding each 
other afterwards because we 

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weren't allowed to share contact
information. 

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We're in the program. 
And then I found my Sullivitz's 

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book, Help at Any Cost. 
How the trouble teen industry 

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calms parents and hurts kids. 
And it blew my mind. 

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It was amazing. 
She was the first person to 

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really break open the story and 
show the connections with WASP 

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and the whole troubled teen 
industry as a whole. 

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And it was great. 
So I actually first interviewed 

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Maya and you can see some of my 
early interviews with her back 

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in 2010, and she kind of like 
set me down the path of 

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exploring and investigating 
this. 

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So I'm really grateful for the 
groundwork she laid into this. 

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And so like I said, I got out of
the program in in 2005. 

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Then 2006 to 2010, I was in film
school out in LA. 

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And as soon as I graduated, I 
was like, all right, time to 

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start making a documentary. 
And I was pretty naive about how

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difficult it would be to make a 
documentary 'cause I was like, 

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oh, it's no problem. 
Like I'll just do it and it'll 

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be easy. 
But there are lots of challenges

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with trying to make a 
documentary on this kind of 

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thing. 
And one of the big obstacles is 

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trying to get any visual media 
of it because they don't let you

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film inside these places. 
They're very secretive. 

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And so I was doing things like 
going undercover. 

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I got some hidden cameras and 
snuck into like a WASP seminar 

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for parents back in 2010. 
And I was going all around the 

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country finding people to talk 
to me or trying to find experts.

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And there weren't that many 
experts besides, like Maya and 

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Phil and, you know, a couple 
others at the time. 

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So Fast forward up to 2020 after
after like a decade of kind of 

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exploring this industry because 
sorry, talking over myself 

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again, but. 
No, I love it. 

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When like, because when I got 
out, I thought that it was just 

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Ivy Ridge or WASP, you know, to 
the extent I knew about it. 

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But very quickly I found out 
that my experience was just the 

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tip of the iceberg, that this 
was like a whole huge industry 

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that had been going on for 
decades. 

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And there was so much more. 
And I found that out because 

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when I was trying to find 
anything on, I would find 

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forums, but they seem to be 
talking about other programs, 

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which I would later find would 
be about Straight Incorporated 

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or CD or these other programs. 
So then I was like, well this is

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huge. 
Let me do a documentary on this 

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whole industry. 
Fast forward to 2020, after a 

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decade of looking into this 
whole industry and piercing 

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things together, come to find 
that it was my very own program 

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that was abandoned and left all 
the evidence behind. 

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So now all of a sudden, you 
know, always having this 

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obstacle of like, well, what am 
I going to show? 

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All of a sudden we had access to
the whole building and this 

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incredible set piece to just 
walk through and see everything 

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and we had all the evidence. 
It was insane finding this like 

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Time Capsule and all these 
documents that were, you know, 

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therapy notes, our birth 
certificate, Social Security 

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cards, medical records, like all
the documentation of everything 

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that went down there that we'd 
never thought anyone would 

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believe us about, and then even 
security footage. 

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So anyway, that's a long answer,
but there you go. 

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No, it's, it's really incredible
and even just subjectively 

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trying to piece together the 
like survivors experience, it's 

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really hard. 
And I, I'd love to get your 

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thoughts on this as well, 
because I think what I found is 

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that I left, I was still under 
18. 

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And I think there was a lot of 
like compartmentalization that 

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happened and some fear until I 
turned 18. 

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And then it was like, OK, I 
can't be sent back. 

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And there was really more mental
willingness to explore what had 

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happened and what my feelings 
were. 

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But after I left, there was 
still that like, OK, they could 

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come. 
Not that they would hopefully, 

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but like it was still 
technically a possibility that I

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could go back to a program at 
any day. 

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And so that I think is a very 
daunting experience for people 

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in those first couple of days. 
And then as time goes on, you 

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the human memory is horrible. 
We're so bad at remembering 

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things, but it's also this 
element of everything has been 

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normalized. 
And you guys spoke to this in 

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the documentary that depending 
on how girls and of course Ivy 

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Ridge was Co Ed and had 
different sides, but how girls 

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comply with the program really 
impacts their emotions towards 

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things. 
And I think also the memories as

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well, because I was one of like 
the put your head down. 

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I was a people pleaser. 
Like it was just, that was kind 

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of how I got through for 14 
months. 

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And so when I left, everything 
had been normalized for a year. 

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And like we don't remember what 
we ate for lunch three years 

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ago. 
And so it was kind of that same 

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idea where like everything in my
mind has been normalized and 

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catalogued away and not been 
like, oh, that was weird or not 

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right or maybe not OK. 
And so trying to unpack these 

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things and look back and be 
like, OK, was, was this right? 

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Was this not right? 
How do I actually feel about 

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this without my ability to talk 
to my family or go home being in

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question? 
That was a really scary and 

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weird piece to navigate. 
And so I'm curious for you guys.

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You did such a good job 
articulating not only your 

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experience is there, but then 
your experience is after you 

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left. 
And I'm wondering how you went 

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through that process knowing 
that you probably did normalize 

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a lot of things where you, like.
Don't think about that. 

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I don't want to get in trouble. 
That can't happen. 

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And then the time piece is also 
huge. 

229
00:11:27,400 --> 00:11:29,320
Yeah. 
Yeah, so few things there. 

230
00:11:29,360 --> 00:11:32,160
Well, first, back to what you 
said about, you know, it just 

231
00:11:32,160 --> 00:11:34,800
being hard to even speak about 
for a while because there is so 

232
00:11:34,800 --> 00:11:37,200
much shame and like, humiliation
about it. 

233
00:11:37,200 --> 00:11:38,640
No one really wants to talk 
about it. 

234
00:11:39,040 --> 00:11:42,480
And I think that's how most kids
are when they get out of the 

235
00:11:42,480 --> 00:11:44,280
program. 
They just want to forget about 

236
00:11:44,280 --> 00:11:48,520
it and not talk about it again. 
For me, however, I just refuse 

237
00:11:48,520 --> 00:11:51,480
to normalize what happened. 
I was just like, no, you're not 

238
00:11:51,480 --> 00:11:52,960
going to convince me that this 
is OK. 

239
00:11:52,960 --> 00:11:55,360
This is just insane. 
And I don't know what it was 

240
00:11:55,560 --> 00:11:58,520
that I was just like, I refuse 
to accept this as normal. 

241
00:11:58,920 --> 00:12:03,520
But most other people, like my 
friends Alexa and Molly, I had, 

242
00:12:03,680 --> 00:12:06,520
I had first reached out to them 
back in 2010 when I was trying 

243
00:12:06,520 --> 00:12:08,840
to make this, asking them like, 
hey, could I interview for the 

244
00:12:08,840 --> 00:12:10,360
documentary? 
And they're both like, oh, sure,

245
00:12:10,360 --> 00:12:11,880
maybe. 
And then kind of blew me off. 

246
00:12:11,920 --> 00:12:12,880
They didn't really want to do 
it. 

247
00:12:12,880 --> 00:12:15,640
A lot of people didn't really 
want to talk about it all wanted

248
00:12:15,640 --> 00:12:17,840
to kind of forget about that 
chapter of our lives and just 

249
00:12:17,840 --> 00:12:19,960
move on because it's too insane 
of a thing. 

250
00:12:19,960 --> 00:12:22,600
You just kind of have to like 
pretend it never happened. 

251
00:12:22,600 --> 00:12:24,920
But, you know, the body keeps 
the score, and you can't really 

252
00:12:25,040 --> 00:12:28,200
ever forget that. 
But yeah. 

253
00:12:28,200 --> 00:12:31,360
And it's also because the 
program, like, tells you and 

254
00:12:31,360 --> 00:12:33,360
your parents are telling you 
that what happened to you is 

255
00:12:33,360 --> 00:12:35,960
normal and that you deserved it.
And I was like, I don't think 

256
00:12:35,960 --> 00:12:38,160
so. 
And it really wasn't until I 

257
00:12:38,160 --> 00:12:42,880
read Maya's book that it was the
first time that an adult and an 

258
00:12:42,880 --> 00:12:46,480
authority figure said, hey, what
happened to you was not right, 

259
00:12:46,800 --> 00:12:49,080
and here's why and just explain 
it. 

260
00:12:49,080 --> 00:12:52,320
And I was like, yes, like, I 
knew it was wrong, but I didn't 

261
00:12:52,320 --> 00:12:56,160
have the vocabulary or education
to understand why it was 

262
00:12:56,160 --> 00:12:57,920
abusive. 
But I was like, this is just not

263
00:12:57,920 --> 00:13:00,560
right. 
And so now, you know, Maya kind 

264
00:13:00,560 --> 00:13:05,080
of laid out that framework to 
literally reframe the experience

265
00:13:05,080 --> 00:13:07,120
that we had because you're being
abused, you're being told you 

266
00:13:07,120 --> 00:13:11,080
deserve this and this is OK. 
And you have to go back and then

267
00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:13,800
reframe that whole experience 
and see it through different 

268
00:13:13,800 --> 00:13:16,240
lens. 
And once you see it that way, 

269
00:13:16,240 --> 00:13:19,160
that really helps with the 
healing process of understanding

270
00:13:19,160 --> 00:13:22,520
it and then to speak. 
To sorry I had the most long 

271
00:13:22,520 --> 00:13:25,600
winded question. 
No, no, it's good. 

272
00:13:25,840 --> 00:13:27,360
It's all important stuff to talk
about. 

273
00:13:27,600 --> 00:13:29,600
Yeah. 
As far as then getting my 

274
00:13:29,600 --> 00:13:32,880
friends to eventually talk about
it, what, when word started 

275
00:13:32,880 --> 00:13:35,120
getting out that the building 
was abandoned and all our files 

276
00:13:35,120 --> 00:13:37,480
are in there and people started 
making trips back and getting 

277
00:13:37,480 --> 00:13:40,080
it, we were all like, all right,
let's talk about. 

278
00:13:40,080 --> 00:13:44,640
So we have a group chat with all
my friends that are in the 

279
00:13:44,640 --> 00:13:46,680
documentary, all my friends from
Ivy Ridge. 

280
00:13:47,120 --> 00:13:49,160
And as things are coming 
together, it's like, all right, 

281
00:13:49,160 --> 00:13:50,600
I'm going to pick up the doc 
again. 

282
00:13:50,600 --> 00:13:53,240
Let's all talk about how we're 
going to do this or like what 

283
00:13:53,240 --> 00:13:56,640
it's going to be. 
And so we would have Zoom 

284
00:13:56,640 --> 00:13:59,840
meetings and at first, I think 
it was like every Sunday at the 

285
00:13:59,840 --> 00:14:02,960
start of it, we're doing it. 
And they'd be like hours long 

286
00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:06,640
because we'd all just, we were 
all like collectively having 

287
00:14:06,640 --> 00:14:09,720
mental breakdowns with all of 
this stuff thrown back into our 

288
00:14:09,720 --> 00:14:12,080
lives again, finding all our 
files and going through it. 

289
00:14:12,320 --> 00:14:15,160
And you've remembered that ended
up being like the forgotten. 

290
00:14:15,480 --> 00:14:17,560
Yeah. 
It was this like group therapy 

291
00:14:17,560 --> 00:14:20,560
session where we're all, and 
because we remembered each other

292
00:14:20,560 --> 00:14:22,760
from the program, so we were 
able to kind of fill in 

293
00:14:22,760 --> 00:14:24,520
different parts of people's 
memories, be like, do you 

294
00:14:24,520 --> 00:14:27,760
remember this or that? 
And This is why I love 

295
00:14:27,760 --> 00:14:31,800
documentaries or just 
documentation for victims of 

296
00:14:31,800 --> 00:14:36,440
psychological abuse. 
When you are gaslit so much, it 

297
00:14:36,440 --> 00:14:42,320
is so nice to have a record or a
document that proves you're not 

298
00:14:42,400 --> 00:14:45,440
crazy. 
And all of a sudden we had so 

299
00:14:45,440 --> 00:14:48,040
much of that and it was 
incredible. 

300
00:14:48,040 --> 00:14:53,280
So through these hours long Zoom
sessions of all of us, just kind

301
00:14:53,280 --> 00:14:57,080
of like, you know, retelling all
our memories and validating and 

302
00:14:57,080 --> 00:14:59,760
corroborating and filling in 
different sides of the story and

303
00:14:59,760 --> 00:15:01,840
then digging through the files 
and finding things to 

304
00:15:02,320 --> 00:15:04,960
corroborate it. 
It really, I mean, it was 

305
00:15:04,960 --> 00:15:07,240
amazing. 
It was so incredible to have 

306
00:15:07,280 --> 00:15:10,520
that treasure trove of 
information to back everything 

307
00:15:10,520 --> 00:15:14,160
up that we knew had happened. 
And it's it's also crazy how 

308
00:15:14,160 --> 00:15:17,640
many things we just completely 
forget. 

309
00:15:17,640 --> 00:15:20,680
And then you're like, wow, I 
blocked that out completely. 

310
00:15:20,760 --> 00:15:24,720
So yeah, yeah, there's a whole. 
I had the yeah, the same 

311
00:15:24,720 --> 00:15:29,000
experience and I think like 
having that adult figure that 

312
00:15:29,000 --> 00:15:32,600
tells you, OK, it's OK, how you 
feel what you experienced wasn't

313
00:15:32,600 --> 00:15:35,920
normal. 
And let's unpack that for me. 

314
00:15:35,920 --> 00:15:38,600
That was I had a therapist after
the troubled teen industry, 

315
00:15:38,600 --> 00:15:41,200
which I got really lucky to be 
sandwiched from both sides. 

316
00:15:41,200 --> 00:15:44,120
I went from a very evidence 
based residential program at 

317
00:15:44,120 --> 00:15:46,640
McLean, which is Harvard 
affiliated and they do DBT, 

318
00:15:46,640 --> 00:15:49,360
which like we know is so much 
evidence and I talked to my 

319
00:15:49,360 --> 00:15:51,520
parents multiple times a day. 
They flew every week. 

320
00:15:51,520 --> 00:15:54,840
So like world of a difference 
and then fourteen months at a 

321
00:15:54,840 --> 00:15:58,120
therapeutic boarding school and 
then afterwards I did outpatient

322
00:15:58,120 --> 00:16:00,280
with a really incredible DBT 
therapist again. 

323
00:16:00,280 --> 00:16:02,880
And so she was one of the people
that I went to. 

324
00:16:03,160 --> 00:16:06,880
She I don't even know what 
version of me she like received 

325
00:16:06,880 --> 00:16:10,640
after I graduated the troll teen
industry and was had I read my 

326
00:16:10,640 --> 00:16:13,400
graduation speech the other day 
and I was like, what am I 

327
00:16:13,400 --> 00:16:15,640
apologizing for? 
You're like, what is happening? 

328
00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:19,080
But anyways, she was the one 
that was like, yeah, that's not 

329
00:16:19,080 --> 00:16:21,920
right and that's not normal. 
And these are the words to 

330
00:16:21,920 --> 00:16:24,080
describe these things. 
Like even the way you're 

331
00:16:24,080 --> 00:16:27,120
speaking about it now, clearly 
that wasn't right. 

332
00:16:27,480 --> 00:16:31,440
And so to have that validation 
from an adult figure, which is 

333
00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:33,680
so much more challenging in the 
troubled teen industry for 

334
00:16:33,680 --> 00:16:37,080
survivors, because a lot of the 
times parents are either 

335
00:16:37,240 --> 00:16:40,440
believing the program or they 
were also like, there's also 

336
00:16:40,440 --> 00:16:42,400
that kind of moral battle as 
well. 

337
00:16:42,400 --> 00:16:46,280
And so finding someone that play
states your emotions, but not in

338
00:16:46,280 --> 00:16:49,320
like a pitying way, But being 
like that really wasn't right. 

339
00:16:49,320 --> 00:16:51,160
And if we look at all the 
evidence and all the 

340
00:16:51,160 --> 00:16:54,000
information, that's not supposed
to happen to you. 

341
00:16:54,440 --> 00:16:56,880
And I think that is so 
incredibly important in the 

342
00:16:56,880 --> 00:16:59,640
healing process. 
And thanks to you, there's now a

343
00:16:59,640 --> 00:17:02,400
really incredible documentary 
that does that in addition to 

344
00:17:02,400 --> 00:17:04,440
the books and people's podcasts 
are out there. 

345
00:17:04,440 --> 00:17:06,839
But I completely agree that 
that's just such an important 

346
00:17:06,839 --> 00:17:10,240
part of that healing for 
covering part of the part of the

347
00:17:10,240 --> 00:17:13,359
process of waking up. 
Yeah, absolutely. 

348
00:17:13,359 --> 00:17:15,599
It was funny. 
There's so many times when we 

349
00:17:15,599 --> 00:17:18,599
were filming, especially like 
early on when I was trying to 

350
00:17:18,599 --> 00:17:20,760
get all my friends just 
comfortable in front of the 

351
00:17:20,760 --> 00:17:23,000
camera. 
We all we all met up together in

352
00:17:23,000 --> 00:17:26,240
Bend, OR and it was the first 
time we were all really together

353
00:17:26,240 --> 00:17:28,800
since the program and I just 
brought my camera guy. 

354
00:17:28,800 --> 00:17:31,480
Pi was like, look, I don't know 
if we're going to film anything,

355
00:17:31,480 --> 00:17:33,280
but like you should be there 
because we're all just getting 

356
00:17:33,280 --> 00:17:34,080
it. 
We should just film it. 

357
00:17:34,920 --> 00:17:36,880
And so we're all just in there 
and we're telling stories and 

358
00:17:36,880 --> 00:17:39,800
remembering stuff. 
And then at different points we 

359
00:17:39,800 --> 00:17:41,320
turn to Pete and we're like, is 
this bad? 

360
00:17:41,320 --> 00:17:43,040
Does this sound bad? 
And he's like, yeah, no, like 

361
00:17:43,080 --> 00:17:45,720
this, this is crazy. 
Or we'd be talking and then he'd

362
00:17:45,720 --> 00:17:47,440
stop you like, whoa, hold up a 
second. 

363
00:17:47,560 --> 00:17:49,680
He's like, this is the first 
time hearing about a riot. 

364
00:17:49,760 --> 00:17:51,160
And we're like, oh, yeah, yeah, 
the riot. 

365
00:17:51,440 --> 00:17:53,440
Or just they're just different 
things that were just so 

366
00:17:53,440 --> 00:17:56,800
normalized to us or whatever 
that so often we go to people 

367
00:17:56,800 --> 00:17:58,480
like, is this bad or are we 
being dramatic? 

368
00:17:58,480 --> 00:18:00,800
Like, I don't know. 
Because it's so it's, it's 

369
00:18:00,800 --> 00:18:02,960
really good to get that 
validation from other people 

370
00:18:02,960 --> 00:18:06,600
because again, this is normal 
for us since you have to get a 

371
00:18:06,600 --> 00:18:10,440
level set and just be like, OK, 
what what is actually OK. 

372
00:18:10,800 --> 00:18:15,360
And so I hope that this 
documentary, though, I'm sure is

373
00:18:15,360 --> 00:18:18,120
re traumatizing for a lot of 
survivors to see it at the very 

374
00:18:18,120 --> 00:18:21,000
least provides some validation 
about it. 

375
00:18:21,080 --> 00:18:24,840
And also hopefully it is used as
a tool so that people don't have

376
00:18:24,840 --> 00:18:26,320
to try to explain it again 
themselves. 

377
00:18:26,320 --> 00:18:29,360
That is the hardest thing is how
do you explain this to other 

378
00:18:29,360 --> 00:18:32,480
people without just like word 
vomiting and like trauma dumping

379
00:18:32,480 --> 00:18:34,320
on them? 
It's it just sounds crazy. 

380
00:18:34,520 --> 00:18:36,880
So it's so nice to now just be 
like just watch the Netflix 

381
00:18:36,920 --> 00:18:38,400
documentary and explains it 
better. 

382
00:18:38,880 --> 00:18:43,000
No, it's, it's huge and I think 
I'm excited to kind of later on 

383
00:18:43,000 --> 00:18:45,960
ask like what you think about 
all the increased press and how 

384
00:18:45,960 --> 00:18:48,800
that's going to impact things. 
But I definitely wanted to ask 

385
00:18:48,800 --> 00:18:53,200
you about kind of how WASP has 
evolved since Ivy Ridge. 

386
00:18:53,200 --> 00:18:58,800
Like obviously the the industry 
is kind of adjusting and it's 

387
00:18:59,080 --> 00:19:01,440
kind of concentrating in 
different programs that it did 

388
00:19:01,440 --> 00:19:03,000
before. 
There's like more wilderness 

389
00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:06,240
programs that are now shutting 
down still a lot of therapeutic 

390
00:19:06,240 --> 00:19:09,120
boarding schools, they're moving
away from behavior modification,

391
00:19:09,120 --> 00:19:11,800
but it's still a lot of the same
people on the same program 

392
00:19:11,800 --> 00:19:14,640
models and no regulation and 
reform. 

393
00:19:14,640 --> 00:19:17,440
And so I'm sure as you were like
going through and doing the 

394
00:19:17,440 --> 00:19:20,560
research, you were coming across
like how things had changed 

395
00:19:20,560 --> 00:19:24,520
since Ivy Ridge or how people 
that were originally involved in

396
00:19:24,520 --> 00:19:27,160
WASP are now involved in 
different programs today. 

397
00:19:27,160 --> 00:19:29,920
And so I'm curious, curious what
your thoughts are when you look 

398
00:19:29,920 --> 00:19:33,760
at today's troubled teen 
industry and if you're still 

399
00:19:33,760 --> 00:19:36,440
seeing a lot of those patterns, 
if there's a new WASP that has 

400
00:19:36,440 --> 00:19:39,480
emerged, any kind of thoughts on
that on today's industry? 

401
00:19:39,840 --> 00:19:42,800
Yeah, no, absolutely. 
I mean, like I said in the doc, 

402
00:19:42,800 --> 00:19:44,320
this industry is like whack a 
mole. 

403
00:19:44,600 --> 00:19:48,400
It's like one, once one program 
gets bad press and gets shut 

404
00:19:48,400 --> 00:19:50,080
down, a new one just opens up 
again. 

405
00:19:50,320 --> 00:19:53,560
And so always hesitate to call 
out specific names of programs 

406
00:19:53,560 --> 00:19:56,160
because they'll just change 
their name or even just to say, 

407
00:19:56,160 --> 00:19:58,360
is this WASP? 
Because now everyone is trying 

408
00:19:58,440 --> 00:20:00,960
and say, oh, we're not lost. 
But even like we're not lost, we

409
00:20:00,960 --> 00:20:02,840
lost programs. 
We're like, we left lost. 

410
00:20:02,880 --> 00:20:04,960
Yes. 
And it's just like, OK, cool. 

411
00:20:04,960 --> 00:20:08,840
So once whatever name gets 
enough bad press, everyone's 

412
00:20:08,840 --> 00:20:11,760
distances themselves from it. 
So for me, instead of calling 

413
00:20:11,760 --> 00:20:15,280
out specific names of programs, 
it's more important to point out

414
00:20:15,360 --> 00:20:18,360
the methodology of how these 
places work. 

415
00:20:18,360 --> 00:20:21,560
So no matter what name it's 
currently going by, you know 

416
00:20:21,560 --> 00:20:26,120
what red flags to look out for. 
So yeah, there's a a few things 

417
00:20:26,120 --> 00:20:28,360
with that is one just any 
program. 

418
00:20:28,560 --> 00:20:32,240
That restricts contact between 
the family is that's just 

419
00:20:32,360 --> 00:20:34,120
shouldn't happen. 
That's a big red flag. 

420
00:20:34,280 --> 00:20:37,800
Kids should be able to access a 
landline at the very least to 

421
00:20:37,800 --> 00:20:40,520
call Child Protective Services 
that have a line to CPS if 

422
00:20:40,520 --> 00:20:42,600
anything's going on to contact 
the police. 

423
00:20:42,760 --> 00:20:46,360
We did not have that ability. 
Like there was no one we could 

424
00:20:46,360 --> 00:20:48,000
call to be like help, I'm being 
abused saved me. 

425
00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:49,320
Like please come to the welfare 
tech. 

426
00:20:49,320 --> 00:20:52,880
He just couldn't do that. 
So kids need to have access to a

427
00:20:52,880 --> 00:20:56,720
phone to contact their family. 
Also the just long term 

428
00:20:56,720 --> 00:21:01,000
residential treatment in general
general is rarely necessary or 

429
00:21:01,000 --> 00:21:04,240
recommended and if it is, it's 
in extreme circumstances. 

430
00:21:04,240 --> 00:21:08,600
So if a program is just blanket 
recommending admission to 

431
00:21:08,880 --> 00:21:12,280
students without even an 
evaluation in person or all 

432
00:21:12,280 --> 00:21:13,880
sorts of stuff, that's a big red
flag. 

433
00:21:13,920 --> 00:21:17,240
Like Ivy Ridge took me and 
without even seeing me in person

434
00:21:17,280 --> 00:21:19,600
and is off the bat trying to get
people to sign year long 

435
00:21:19,600 --> 00:21:21,640
contracts. 
That's a big red flag. 

436
00:21:22,000 --> 00:21:26,800
And you know, this industry 
exists because they are filling 

437
00:21:26,840 --> 00:21:30,080
a market that is needed. 
There are families in crisis 

438
00:21:30,080 --> 00:21:33,280
that are like, what do we do? 
We we need something there. 

439
00:21:33,680 --> 00:21:35,880
And there are good options out 
there. 

440
00:21:35,880 --> 00:21:38,440
But there's not going to be one 
easy answer. 

441
00:21:38,440 --> 00:21:41,480
There's not going to be this 
like one stop shop, one size of 

442
00:21:41,480 --> 00:21:42,720
a salt. 
It's going to be different for 

443
00:21:42,760 --> 00:21:46,000
each kid and each situation. 
And usually the best treatment 

444
00:21:46,000 --> 00:21:49,040
is stuff that takes place within
their community, that keeps them

445
00:21:49,240 --> 00:21:51,480
in their community, in their 
home and learn how to function 

446
00:21:51,480 --> 00:21:52,880
within their existing 
environment. 

447
00:21:53,360 --> 00:21:57,440
As far as current programs go, 
because yes, like WASP doesn't 

448
00:21:57,760 --> 00:22:02,200
exist anymore, but the WASP 
methodology very much does 

449
00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:05,680
exist. 
I mean, I do think WASP really 

450
00:22:05,680 --> 00:22:11,560
was kind of like the worst 100% 
with WASP it was Maya actually 

451
00:22:11,560 --> 00:22:14,280
said it really well. 
She was like the abuse is the 

452
00:22:14,280 --> 00:22:16,680
treatment. 
It literally that was it. 

453
00:22:16,680 --> 00:22:19,480
Whereas other programs it's 
like, oh, there's treatment and 

454
00:22:19,480 --> 00:22:21,840
abuse happens. 
With WASP it was literally like,

455
00:22:21,840 --> 00:22:23,920
no, that also abusing you as the
treatment. 

456
00:22:24,120 --> 00:22:26,480
That's what it is. 
So yes, there are current 

457
00:22:26,480 --> 00:22:29,920
programs like, you know, I I 
called out Eagle Ranch Academy 

458
00:22:29,920 --> 00:22:32,880
in the documentary and they 
quickly put up on their website.

459
00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:35,240
We're not washed just because we
were in the same building as 

460
00:22:35,240 --> 00:22:37,960
them was like, yeah, I know we 
we didn't say you were a WASP. 

461
00:22:37,960 --> 00:22:39,680
We said WASP doesn't exist 
anymore. 

462
00:22:39,960 --> 00:22:45,480
But look what they are doing. 
That is those red flags that I 

463
00:22:45,480 --> 00:22:49,120
had called out. 
Again, it's to AT the same 

464
00:22:49,120 --> 00:22:51,560
methodology of these WASP 
programs of long term 

465
00:22:51,560 --> 00:22:54,040
residential treatment for a wide
variety of behavioral issues and

466
00:22:54,040 --> 00:22:56,040
teenagers and they restrict 
communication. 

467
00:22:56,200 --> 00:22:59,160
And also we happened to stumble 
upon which is insane. 

468
00:22:59,160 --> 00:23:01,960
I still can't believe this 
happened, that we stumbled upon 

469
00:23:01,960 --> 00:23:05,960
a seminar that they were running
out of the hotel I was staying 

470
00:23:05,960 --> 00:23:07,720
at in Saint George. 
That's crazy. 

471
00:23:08,040 --> 00:23:10,040
That was insane. 
I remember turning to all, I was

472
00:23:10,040 --> 00:23:11,240
like, no ones gonna believe 
this. 

473
00:23:11,240 --> 00:23:13,920
This is crazy. 
What a crazy coincident. 

474
00:23:13,960 --> 00:23:17,160
The karma, it's come back around
because there was always this 

475
00:23:17,160 --> 00:23:20,240
question, like after all these 
years later, I was like, I don't

476
00:23:20,280 --> 00:23:22,560
think they're doing it the way 
WASP isn't around and where 

477
00:23:22,560 --> 00:23:24,600
they're not doing the seminars. 
Like, maybe these programs 

478
00:23:24,600 --> 00:23:25,840
exist, but they're not getting 
the same. 

479
00:23:26,440 --> 00:23:29,520
But to find that the seminars 
are going on and it's the exact 

480
00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:32,600
same posters and language and 
all the stuff that we had in our

481
00:23:32,600 --> 00:23:36,280
seminars, I'm like, Oh my gosh, 
I can't believe that it's still 

482
00:23:36,280 --> 00:23:39,640
going on exactly this way. 
So yeah, the other thing is, 

483
00:23:39,640 --> 00:23:42,760
yeah, I will take an opportunity
I can to call out NATZAP. 

484
00:23:42,760 --> 00:23:45,640
The National Association of 
Therapeutic Schools and Programs

485
00:23:45,720 --> 00:23:48,120
is what a lot of people refer to
as the new Lops. 

486
00:23:48,120 --> 00:23:52,880
They will deny that for sure, 
but they present themselves to 

487
00:23:52,880 --> 00:23:55,920
be this regulatory body, which 
they are not. 

488
00:23:55,920 --> 00:23:58,640
They are a underpaid 
organization and they'll give 

489
00:23:58,640 --> 00:24:01,200
programs the seal to put on 
their website saying hey, we're 

490
00:24:01,200 --> 00:24:04,160
an official net set program. 
So you think, okay, cool. 

491
00:24:04,160 --> 00:24:07,040
They have a little badge this. 
Sounds official. 

492
00:24:07,120 --> 00:24:08,960
This is part of the thing, so it
must be good. 

493
00:24:09,200 --> 00:24:11,560
And I think this industry, it's 
main business is just defrauding

494
00:24:11,560 --> 00:24:14,360
parents into thinking that they 
are something that they're not. 

495
00:24:14,360 --> 00:24:17,760
And a lot of parents look at 
these glossy marketing materials

496
00:24:18,280 --> 00:24:20,480
and it looks great. 
It seems awesome. 

497
00:24:20,480 --> 00:24:22,240
You see a Next up deal. 
You see all this? 

498
00:24:22,240 --> 00:24:23,760
If you're like, well, yeah, this
sounds great. 

499
00:24:23,760 --> 00:24:26,920
And they think that just because
it exists that there is some 

500
00:24:26,920 --> 00:24:29,080
regulatory body, but there 
isn't. 

501
00:24:29,080 --> 00:24:31,320
They fall under all these 
loopholes. 

502
00:24:31,320 --> 00:24:33,440
They're not technically a 
school, so they don't fall under

503
00:24:33,440 --> 00:24:36,640
the Department of Education. 
They're not technically a 

504
00:24:36,640 --> 00:24:38,680
healthcare facility. 
So, you know, all the people 

505
00:24:38,680 --> 00:24:40,200
that are like, oh, that's a 
HIPAA violation. 

506
00:24:40,200 --> 00:24:41,320
How they left all the files 
there. 

507
00:24:41,320 --> 00:24:44,760
Well, no, because they weren't 
licensed, so they can just abuse

508
00:24:44,760 --> 00:24:47,720
our private records like that. 
And that Maya, again, she's says

509
00:24:47,720 --> 00:24:49,960
all the best things. 
She makes the point that there 

510
00:24:49,960 --> 00:24:55,080
is no FDA for behavioral health.
So in her example, she's like, 

511
00:24:55,640 --> 00:24:58,760
you know, you can say standing 
on your head cures addiction, 

512
00:24:58,760 --> 00:25:01,840
come to my treatment facility 
and I'll charge $1000 a day for 

513
00:25:01,840 --> 00:25:03,080
it. 
And that can happen. 

514
00:25:03,080 --> 00:25:07,760
And that is what's happening is 
you have a lot of unqualified, 

515
00:25:07,760 --> 00:25:12,040
unlicensed, unregulated people 
being like, I'm going to do this

516
00:25:12,040 --> 00:25:13,960
crazy therapy, pay me all this 
money and do it. 

517
00:25:13,960 --> 00:25:18,280
And there's no one vetting that 
stuff to see, is this actually 

518
00:25:18,280 --> 00:25:20,160
evidence based? 
Does this help or does this 

519
00:25:20,160 --> 00:25:22,920
hurt? 
And so it's really caused a big 

520
00:25:23,320 --> 00:25:26,080
growth of this industry for 
entrepreneurs because I hate to 

521
00:25:26,080 --> 00:25:29,960
even like get this information 
out there, but unfortunately 

522
00:25:30,000 --> 00:25:33,560
anyone that can set up a website
can say, start sending me your 

523
00:25:33,560 --> 00:25:38,200
children and, and the industry. 
Standard is to pay all the staff

524
00:25:38,200 --> 00:25:40,560
minimum wage. 
They have no qualifications. 

525
00:25:40,560 --> 00:25:43,320
You have no psychologist. 
It's the cheapest gig ever. 

526
00:25:43,320 --> 00:25:45,920
You live in the middle of 
nowhere with like a really cheap

527
00:25:45,920 --> 00:25:47,920
economy. 
It's wild. 

528
00:25:48,160 --> 00:25:49,000
Yeah. 
Yeah. 

529
00:25:49,120 --> 00:25:51,680
You do no activities. 
School is in house. 

530
00:25:51,680 --> 00:25:53,800
You don't go anywhere. 
You just stay there all the 

531
00:25:53,800 --> 00:25:55,960
time. 
No one's checking. 

532
00:25:55,960 --> 00:25:59,920
No one's checking on these kids.
It's insane to me that any place

533
00:25:59,920 --> 00:26:03,200
that houses children in 
congregate care doesn't have any

534
00:26:03,200 --> 00:26:04,680
oversight or regulation to check
in. 

535
00:26:05,280 --> 00:26:09,560
It's it's insane. 
I am curious, I'm sure part of 

536
00:26:09,560 --> 00:26:12,560
the process leading up to the 
release was like a very 

537
00:26:12,560 --> 00:26:15,760
extensive lack checking process.
And I'm sure there were people 

538
00:26:15,760 --> 00:26:19,840
that were like, we got to check 
all our bases and do link stream

539
00:26:19,840 --> 00:26:22,520
literature review. 
And so I'm, I'm wondering 

540
00:26:22,520 --> 00:26:26,040
because this is a question that 
I have all the time and have 

541
00:26:26,040 --> 00:26:29,280
done somewhat of a literature 
review, but not all the way. 

542
00:26:29,760 --> 00:26:32,840
Is there any evidence that 
supports these long term care 

543
00:26:32,840 --> 00:26:36,560
facilities for adolescents and 
especially letting normally 

544
00:26:36,560 --> 00:26:39,480
target like mood disorders or 
normally you're treating being a

545
00:26:39,480 --> 00:26:41,760
teen? 
But did you guys come across 

546
00:26:41,760 --> 00:26:44,560
anything? 
We were like, well, maybe. 

547
00:26:45,560 --> 00:26:47,360
I mean, yeah. 
Not really a thing. 

548
00:26:47,640 --> 00:26:49,440
Yeah, I haven't. 
It doesn't exist. 

549
00:26:49,800 --> 00:26:52,840
And I feel like I talked to all 
the best experts in this 

550
00:26:52,840 --> 00:26:56,440
industry and I was even actually
after the documentary ended, I 

551
00:26:56,440 --> 00:27:00,520
started, OK, so the psychiatrist
that I interviewed in the 

552
00:27:00,520 --> 00:27:04,320
documentary, Doctor Roger Call, 
he was the one that notified the

553
00:27:04,320 --> 00:27:07,040
authorities about Casa by the 
Sea once one of his patients was

554
00:27:07,040 --> 00:27:09,160
sent there. 
And he's the one that's called 

555
00:27:09,160 --> 00:27:10,680
it like a mind fuck and 
everything. 

556
00:27:11,000 --> 00:27:13,600
I started seeing him. 
And so he's my therapist now 

557
00:27:13,920 --> 00:27:16,480
after the doc, because I was 
like, you're the first therapist

558
00:27:16,880 --> 00:27:19,080
that I know that actually 
understands this thing. 

559
00:27:19,080 --> 00:27:21,680
And I usually spend like the 
first eight sessions just trying

560
00:27:21,680 --> 00:27:23,200
to explain. 
You're like, OK, we're going to 

561
00:27:23,200 --> 00:27:24,400
watch this talk. 
You can help. 

562
00:27:24,400 --> 00:27:27,200
Me together you can get the 
director's cut. 

563
00:27:27,200 --> 00:27:28,880
I'll give you the like 
commentary. 

564
00:27:29,080 --> 00:27:30,760
So I was talking to him about 
it. 

565
00:27:30,760 --> 00:27:33,000
I was like, is long term 
residential treatment for like 

566
00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:36,040
you're necessary like anything? 
And he's like, well, you know, 

567
00:27:36,400 --> 00:27:40,520
someone has like severe anorexia
and they need to have medical 

568
00:27:40,520 --> 00:27:41,320
care. 
But then again, that's 

569
00:27:41,320 --> 00:27:43,880
hospitalization with a medical 
plan. 

570
00:27:44,280 --> 00:27:48,560
But for behavior, like it's 
just, it's insane to me that 

571
00:27:48,560 --> 00:27:52,080
this happened and happened to so
many children for decades. 

572
00:27:52,160 --> 00:27:54,960
Because you think about like as 
an adult, in order to get 

573
00:27:54,960 --> 00:27:57,320
forcibly institutionalized 
against your will. 

574
00:27:57,520 --> 00:27:59,400
Yeah, that has to be like, go 
through a court, through a 

575
00:27:59,400 --> 00:28:01,680
judge. 
It's like a 72 hour hold. 

576
00:28:01,680 --> 00:28:04,480
It's like crazy to be long term 
institutionalizing. 

577
00:28:04,480 --> 00:28:06,520
It's your will. 
It's insane that it's happening 

578
00:28:06,520 --> 00:28:09,120
to children with no due process 
at all. 

579
00:28:09,760 --> 00:28:13,080
I'm really I so I'm going into 
my senior year of college and 

580
00:28:13,080 --> 00:28:15,160
I'm a psychology student. 
I want to go to grad school and 

581
00:28:15,160 --> 00:28:17,840
I like very interested in like 
adolescent internalizing 

582
00:28:17,840 --> 00:28:19,520
disorder space, like mostly 
depression. 

583
00:28:19,960 --> 00:28:24,000
But there's been no outcome 
studies on these programs. 

584
00:28:24,000 --> 00:28:26,560
And they have all the records of
all the people that went there 

585
00:28:26,560 --> 00:28:29,000
and they have their quote, UN 
quote outcome surveys from when 

586
00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:32,960
these people were patients. 
And would it be really 

587
00:28:32,960 --> 00:28:36,280
challenging for like privacy 
laws to get data on that? 

588
00:28:36,280 --> 00:28:38,480
Yes. 
But there literally has been no 

589
00:28:38,480 --> 00:28:43,160
research on long term 1020 years
later, how are these kids 

590
00:28:43,160 --> 00:28:45,920
actually doing? 
And so that's like one area I'm 

591
00:28:45,920 --> 00:28:48,240
still poking around and being 
like, is anyone doing research 

592
00:28:48,280 --> 00:28:50,000
is even remotely related to 
this? 

593
00:28:50,000 --> 00:28:52,320
Because it needs to be done. 
Well, yeah. 

594
00:28:52,320 --> 00:28:55,960
And whatever research has been 
done, the stuff that we did find

595
00:28:55,960 --> 00:28:58,760
is when they're interviewing 
kids right before they leave or 

596
00:28:58,760 --> 00:29:00,600
immediately after they left the 
program, when they're 

597
00:29:00,680 --> 00:29:02,840
brainwashed and they're afraid 
to say anything. 

598
00:29:03,120 --> 00:29:04,920
And that's what's used for the 
marketing materials. 

599
00:29:05,160 --> 00:29:08,600
If you want a true, like 
analysis of whether it's 

600
00:29:08,600 --> 00:29:12,800
effective or not, check in on 
them five, 1020 years later. 

601
00:29:13,000 --> 00:29:16,280
So what little data we have is 
not great. 

602
00:29:16,640 --> 00:29:19,280
And I mentioned in the 
documentary we started keeping a

603
00:29:19,280 --> 00:29:23,320
list of how many kids that were 
added every rage have died, 

604
00:29:23,400 --> 00:29:26,240
either committed suicide or 
overdosed since then. 

605
00:29:26,240 --> 00:29:28,440
And at the time of the 
documentary is at 40. 

606
00:29:28,440 --> 00:29:31,560
I think now it's at like, 70 or 
80 because of, you know, we're 

607
00:29:31,560 --> 00:29:33,280
getting more and more 
information as people been 

608
00:29:33,280 --> 00:29:37,600
coming out of the woodwork. 
That's a very high rate. 

609
00:29:37,800 --> 00:29:40,880
I mean, I'm curious, for people 
who were not in a program, how 

610
00:29:40,880 --> 00:29:43,000
many people do you know from 
your high school that have 

611
00:29:43,000 --> 00:29:44,920
killed themselves? 
Is it that much? 

612
00:29:45,000 --> 00:29:45,960
Yeah. 
No. 

613
00:29:46,000 --> 00:29:48,680
It's so I would say that that 
small evidence that we do have, 

614
00:29:48,680 --> 00:29:52,200
which I'd love to get more data 
to extrapolate and find out some

615
00:29:52,600 --> 00:29:55,720
more concrete numbers, but a 
very, very high suicide rate. 

616
00:29:55,720 --> 00:30:01,200
I don't know anyone really. 
There was a time for a bit after

617
00:30:01,200 --> 00:30:05,440
the program where people would 
still kind of say, oh, I needed 

618
00:30:05,440 --> 00:30:07,400
it or it was good, you know, 
they're still programmized a 

619
00:30:07,400 --> 00:30:09,240
bit. 
But then we all go through the 

620
00:30:09,240 --> 00:30:11,800
waking up process eventually. 
So I don't think anyone still 

621
00:30:11,800 --> 00:30:13,480
really holds that opinion at 
this point. 

622
00:30:13,960 --> 00:30:18,080
Continuing on the like, after 
the documentary process, after 

623
00:30:18,080 --> 00:30:21,560
it aired, I'm sure you had so 
many conversations with people 

624
00:30:21,560 --> 00:30:25,000
who had also been in programs or
in more recently been sent to 

625
00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:29,240
treatment and I'm really curious
what that process was like. 

626
00:30:29,240 --> 00:30:31,640
Did you have any more 
interesting information after 

627
00:30:31,640 --> 00:30:35,640
the fact about either Ivy Ridge 
or these other programs within 

628
00:30:35,640 --> 00:30:37,240
the industry? 
I talk to me about what it's 

629
00:30:37,240 --> 00:30:39,680
like after you drop this major 
bombshell that's like this 

630
00:30:39,680 --> 00:30:42,840
entire program and industry is 
super corrupt. 

631
00:30:42,840 --> 00:30:44,880
What is the aftermath of that 
look like? 

632
00:30:45,480 --> 00:30:46,920
Yeah. 
Well, first of all, everyone. 

633
00:30:46,920 --> 00:30:49,640
Tries to distance themselves 
from Moss or from this. 

634
00:30:49,640 --> 00:30:52,200
Yeah, like we're not that or 
whatever. 

635
00:30:52,360 --> 00:30:54,840
But let's see. 
I don't know how much I can say 

636
00:30:54,840 --> 00:30:57,720
because I need to keep some 
stuff still ongoing. 

637
00:30:57,800 --> 00:31:01,200
Of course, I will say that a lot
of these players, especially the

638
00:31:01,200 --> 00:31:04,360
Wasp players that are exposing 
there are still currently doing 

639
00:31:04,360 --> 00:31:08,520
stuff right now. 
And what was interesting also is

640
00:31:08,520 --> 00:31:12,840
because once everyone started 
disaffiliating from Wasp, these 

641
00:31:12,840 --> 00:31:18,040
kids in these newer programs 
didn't realize it was WASP until

642
00:31:18,040 --> 00:31:21,160
the documentary came out. 
So a doc released and I got 

643
00:31:21,200 --> 00:31:24,720
messages from all over the world
of people telling me about other

644
00:31:24,720 --> 00:31:26,480
programs. 
I mean, so many people have come

645
00:31:26,480 --> 00:31:27,880
out of the woodwork telling 
different stories. 

646
00:31:27,960 --> 00:31:31,080
My friend Allison, who is my 
whole buddy in the documentary, 

647
00:31:31,080 --> 00:31:33,960
she was wondering the palms up, 
palms down, palms together, she 

648
00:31:34,160 --> 00:31:37,400
hit up by these two kids on 
TikTok who messaged her and they

649
00:31:37,400 --> 00:31:41,240
said, Oh my gosh, we just 
watched the program and we saw 

650
00:31:41,240 --> 00:31:44,040
Narvin. 
We were just in his program. 

651
00:31:44,320 --> 00:31:45,880
What we were like, what is this 
guy? 

652
00:31:46,120 --> 00:31:48,240
They're these kids are 18 and 19
years old. 

653
00:31:48,560 --> 00:31:51,160
They've literally just gotten 
out of a program a year before 

654
00:31:51,160 --> 00:31:54,040
that Narvin is currently running
and she's like, heaven. 

655
00:31:54,040 --> 00:31:56,680
You got to talk to these kids. 
This is this is insane. 

656
00:31:57,160 --> 00:31:59,720
And then more and more Narvin 
kids started reaching out that 

657
00:31:59,720 --> 00:32:03,000
they didn't realize it was WASP 
because it wasn't considered 

658
00:32:03,000 --> 00:32:05,520
WASP anymore. 
It's these new names of programs

659
00:32:05,520 --> 00:32:09,920
that Narvin is running, and 
hearing the most horrific abuse 

660
00:32:09,920 --> 00:32:13,760
and negligence and fraud that 
he's committing going on right 

661
00:32:13,760 --> 00:32:17,280
now is insane. 
Yeah, no, it's. 

662
00:32:17,680 --> 00:32:19,400
It. 
Literally is never ending. 

663
00:32:19,400 --> 00:32:22,200
And when you see like when I 
think about like own program, 

664
00:32:22,240 --> 00:32:24,760
it's like very, of course, it's 
always like the same staff and 

665
00:32:24,960 --> 00:32:26,480
they've been there forever and 
they're going to be there 

666
00:32:26,480 --> 00:32:27,840
forever. 
But then you also look at like, 

667
00:32:27,840 --> 00:32:30,400
are they trained before where 
they took a couple years to go 

668
00:32:30,400 --> 00:32:33,360
and set up a program? 
And it's also connected. 

669
00:32:33,640 --> 00:32:36,600
And you think about how many 
kids they impacted in Utah or 

670
00:32:36,600 --> 00:32:38,560
North Carolina or like whatever 
these other states are where 

671
00:32:38,560 --> 00:32:40,120
they spent time with these other
programs. 

672
00:32:40,120 --> 00:32:43,680
And it's just so heartbreaking 
to think about how widespread it

673
00:32:43,680 --> 00:32:45,680
is. 
It's really challenging to like 

674
00:32:45,680 --> 00:32:48,280
mentally think about how stream 
it is. 

675
00:32:48,600 --> 00:32:51,600
But I do have one like really 
micro question which one of my 

676
00:32:51,600 --> 00:32:55,120
friends reached out after the 
documentary with the high school

677
00:32:55,120 --> 00:32:57,360
diplomas and she was like, how 
do I know if my high school 

678
00:32:57,360 --> 00:32:59,640
diploma is real? 
Because she went to a program 

679
00:32:59,640 --> 00:33:02,040
after a therapeutic boarding 
school that she graduated from. 

680
00:33:02,040 --> 00:33:04,600
So I was wondering for people 
listening that also have that 

681
00:33:04,600 --> 00:33:07,720
problem, how did you guys figure
out if they were like actual 

682
00:33:07,720 --> 00:33:10,880
high school diplomas and check 
the the due process there? 

683
00:33:11,360 --> 00:33:13,400
Oh, good question. 
What is the right way? 

684
00:33:13,400 --> 00:33:16,720
I mean, I had known about it 
because it became a headline and

685
00:33:16,720 --> 00:33:19,640
it became an issue. 
And New York offered a refund to

686
00:33:19,640 --> 00:33:21,680
some families, so we knew that 
was an issue. 

687
00:33:21,680 --> 00:33:25,200
But yeah, since the documentary 
came out within, like, the WASP 

688
00:33:25,200 --> 00:33:27,800
survivor groups on Facebook and 
stuff, I saw other people be 

689
00:33:27,800 --> 00:33:29,520
like, wait, I was at this WASP 
program. 

690
00:33:29,520 --> 00:33:33,000
Is my, is my diploma fake? 
And I know I was like, oh, gosh.

691
00:33:33,400 --> 00:33:35,560
I mean, it's so sad because a 
bunch of people are realizing 

692
00:33:35,560 --> 00:33:38,320
that also now their high school 
diplomas are also fake. 

693
00:33:38,360 --> 00:33:43,280
And it's kind of a mixed bag gag
because there were some schools 

694
00:33:43,280 --> 00:33:47,000
that did actually work in 
conjunction with a real school 

695
00:33:47,000 --> 00:33:49,520
accreditation, but then a lot 
that didn't. 

696
00:33:49,640 --> 00:33:53,720
With WASP in particular, they 
set up which people set up his 

697
00:33:53,720 --> 00:33:56,600
own kind of school, Browning 
Academy. 

698
00:33:56,960 --> 00:34:00,120
And then they they were 
accredited through like I can't 

699
00:34:00,120 --> 00:34:03,000
remember off the top of my head.
It's like Northwest Association 

700
00:34:03,000 --> 00:34:06,480
of School accredited colleges 
and Schools, which technically 

701
00:34:06,480 --> 00:34:10,239
is real, but only accredited. 
It's not New York, like Illinois

702
00:34:10,239 --> 00:34:11,760
or somewhere. 
I can't remember exactly. 

703
00:34:12,400 --> 00:34:14,840
And then now with like the 
current stuff that's going on 

704
00:34:14,920 --> 00:34:18,000
with Narvin or other, I have to 
be careful cuz he's currently 

705
00:34:18,000 --> 00:34:19,840
suing me for defamation. 
So I'm not sure how much I'm 

706
00:34:19,840 --> 00:34:22,760
gonna say about him, which is 
hilarious anyway. 

707
00:34:23,159 --> 00:34:26,440
But yeah, it's how to check on 
it. 

708
00:34:26,520 --> 00:34:28,679
I should find out. 
Let me find out and get back to 

709
00:34:28,679 --> 00:34:32,679
you because I think it's like 
the Secretary of State for your 

710
00:34:32,800 --> 00:34:34,480
state. 
I don't know actually. 

711
00:34:34,480 --> 00:34:37,840
Let me find out how to how to 
check if yours is or not. 

712
00:34:38,199 --> 00:34:41,360
Maybe the Department of 
Education was like my my guess, 

713
00:34:41,360 --> 00:34:42,120
but it's. 
Literally. 

714
00:34:42,120 --> 00:34:44,880
This is like these programs do 
is they give you no information 

715
00:34:44,880 --> 00:34:46,840
and then you're trying to like 
pick up the pieces of your 

716
00:34:46,840 --> 00:34:49,239
experience there and you're 
like, there's no government body

717
00:34:49,239 --> 00:34:52,320
to help me. 
I know, I know, it's crazy and 

718
00:34:52,320 --> 00:34:54,120
it just sucks for all the people
that I know. 

719
00:34:54,120 --> 00:34:56,840
I think I'll some of my friends 
they're like cuz my friend 

720
00:34:56,840 --> 00:34:59,560
Alison and Alexa, they both have
a master's now they're like well

721
00:34:59,560 --> 00:35:01,440
I have a master's but I don't 
have a real high school diploma.

722
00:35:01,440 --> 00:35:03,640
They're like hopefully my 
employer doesn't see this and 

723
00:35:03,640 --> 00:35:06,000
lose my job cuz I. 
Literally have a. 

724
00:35:06,280 --> 00:35:08,120
Real high school education, 
Yeah. 

725
00:35:08,160 --> 00:35:12,680
It's insane, yeah. 
The last thing that I wanted to 

726
00:35:12,680 --> 00:35:15,560
ask you was about parents and 
teens who are currently in this 

727
00:35:15,560 --> 00:35:17,200
situation. 
And it's alarming. 

728
00:35:17,200 --> 00:35:19,600
Like even if I just mentioned 
therapeutic boarding school 

729
00:35:19,600 --> 00:35:21,360
alongside, it was a terrible 
experience. 

730
00:35:21,360 --> 00:35:23,200
Never seen your child there. 
People are still like, what 

731
00:35:23,200 --> 00:35:24,720
therapeutic boarding school did 
you go to? 

732
00:35:24,720 --> 00:35:27,840
Do you have any recommendations?
And I'm sure you probably got 

733
00:35:27,840 --> 00:35:29,920
some of those messages as well. 
Like we heard your program was 

734
00:35:29,920 --> 00:35:32,800
so bad, but like for today, what
option can I send my kid to? 

735
00:35:32,800 --> 00:35:36,360
And so there's still so, so, so 
much misinformation out there. 

736
00:35:36,360 --> 00:35:38,440
And guys are still being told 
like, this is a good option, 

737
00:35:38,440 --> 00:35:40,720
this is a good next step. 
So people that are currently 

738
00:35:40,720 --> 00:35:43,320
navigating this landscape, do 
you have any advice? 

739
00:35:43,320 --> 00:35:46,920
And even for teens that have 
either just sometimes people can

740
00:35:46,920 --> 00:35:50,160
listen to like podcast in the 
program if they're still kind of

741
00:35:50,160 --> 00:35:52,880
navigating that landscape or 
they've just graduated. 

742
00:35:53,160 --> 00:35:56,360
What's your advice there? 
Yeah, no, that, I mean, that is 

743
00:35:56,360 --> 00:35:59,960
the biggest question people 
always ask is like, well, if not

744
00:35:59,960 --> 00:36:02,400
this, then what? 
And I wish there was an easy 

745
00:36:02,400 --> 00:36:04,640
answer for that. 
And there really isn't. 

746
00:36:04,640 --> 00:36:07,120
It really depends. 
And it's different from state to

747
00:36:07,120 --> 00:36:10,440
state, from community to 
community, and from child to 

748
00:36:10,440 --> 00:36:12,560
child and family to family, 
depending on what that kid 

749
00:36:12,560 --> 00:36:15,720
needs. 
There's a whole different, you 

750
00:36:15,720 --> 00:36:18,120
know, type of thing you can do. 
So it's hard to, I can't really 

751
00:36:18,120 --> 00:36:22,000
give just one answer. 
I would just again say beware of

752
00:36:22,000 --> 00:36:26,200
the red flags that I looked out 
for or try to avoid long term 

753
00:36:26,200 --> 00:36:31,520
residential treatment and try to
avoid negative things like 

754
00:36:31,520 --> 00:36:34,240
negative feedback. 
These programs are all like 

755
00:36:34,280 --> 00:36:37,840
disciplinary and behaviorist 
programs in general. 

756
00:36:37,840 --> 00:36:41,760
Behavior modification is this 
idea of like can modify behavior

757
00:36:41,760 --> 00:36:43,800
by being really strict and being
really mean. 

758
00:36:44,120 --> 00:36:48,760
And actually negative feedback 
does not work as compared to 

759
00:36:48,760 --> 00:36:52,040
positive feedback. 
So do things that would be a 

760
00:36:52,040 --> 00:36:56,240
positive experience for their 
child, positive outings and 

761
00:36:56,240 --> 00:36:58,400
experiences. 
Find things they can do within 

762
00:36:58,400 --> 00:37:00,720
their community. 
But then it's also tough because

763
00:37:00,720 --> 00:37:03,400
at the same time, I wanted to be
out of my house. 

764
00:37:03,480 --> 00:37:06,880
I had an abusive stepmother and 
I did not feel safe at home. 

765
00:37:06,880 --> 00:37:10,040
I did not want to be at home. 
So where can you go when your 

766
00:37:10,040 --> 00:37:14,240
home is in a safe place? 
And I'm sad that there really 

767
00:37:14,480 --> 00:37:17,840
aren't too many good options for
that if you just have bad 

768
00:37:18,000 --> 00:37:21,120
parents. 
And one of my like longer term 

769
00:37:21,120 --> 00:37:24,320
projects I've been trying to, 
you know, get together for a 

770
00:37:24,320 --> 00:37:27,760
long time is figuring out some 
sort of resource toolkit for 

771
00:37:27,760 --> 00:37:30,920
survivors and for people looking
for this of alternate options. 

772
00:37:30,920 --> 00:37:35,360
It's just so hard because it 
varies so drastically from 

773
00:37:35,360 --> 00:37:38,440
person to person and depending 
on where they are of what you 

774
00:37:38,440 --> 00:37:40,720
can do. 
So I don't have like an easy 

775
00:37:40,720 --> 00:37:43,400
answer for that, but I would say
anything you're going to do, 

776
00:37:43,400 --> 00:37:46,920
talk it through with your child.
Let them have a say in it. 

777
00:37:46,920 --> 00:37:50,400
You know, kids don't act out for
no reason and let them be 

778
00:37:50,400 --> 00:37:53,320
involved in their own treatment.
Otherwise it's not going to 

779
00:37:53,320 --> 00:37:55,680
work. 
Yeah, no, I 100% agree. 

780
00:37:55,920 --> 00:37:59,680
If people want to follow along 
with you or keep an eye out for 

781
00:37:59,680 --> 00:38:01,920
any future projects, where can 
they do that? 

782
00:38:01,920 --> 00:38:05,200
I. 
Guess my Instagram is my like 

783
00:38:05,240 --> 00:38:09,000
public facing thing. 
I I've been private on all my 

784
00:38:09,000 --> 00:38:11,080
social media up until the doc 
came out. 

785
00:38:11,080 --> 00:38:14,240
I was like, I guess I should 
make my Instagram public because

786
00:38:14,280 --> 00:38:16,480
but I was getting so many 
requests I couldn't keep up with

787
00:38:16,560 --> 00:38:18,400
it and I was like, all right, I 
guess I need some place for 

788
00:38:18,400 --> 00:38:21,960
people to contact me but so I 
have that I'm sorry if I'm not 

789
00:38:21,960 --> 00:38:24,600
good at responding. 
I've literally received those. 

790
00:38:24,600 --> 00:38:26,960
Like, I called some messages. 
It's so much. 

791
00:38:28,080 --> 00:38:31,880
But I also do have my website, 
kathrynkubler.com, so you can 

792
00:38:31,880 --> 00:38:35,000
send a message through there. 
But yeah, usually Instagram's 

793
00:38:35,320 --> 00:38:38,360
the best way. 
I I used to post a lot and now 

794
00:38:38,400 --> 00:38:40,520
that I have too many people 
following me, I'm too scared 

795
00:38:40,520 --> 00:38:43,120
about what? 
I can't just post pictures of my

796
00:38:43,120 --> 00:38:45,960
dog and food anymore. 
Yeah, I love it. 

797
00:38:46,720 --> 00:38:48,400
Oh my gosh. 
Well, that's perfect. 

798
00:38:48,400 --> 00:38:51,240
I'll put both of those in the 
show notes and thank you so 

799
00:38:51,240 --> 00:38:51,480
much.
