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I'm Brandon. 
And I'm Jesse. 

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We're. 
Cannabis school having cannabis 

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infused conversations. 
With everyday. 

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People, Cannabis companies. 
Celebrities. 

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And your mom. 
Welcome to the Sesh. 

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All right, welcome back 
everybody. 

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For the SESH, we have got a very
good friend of ours on the 

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podcast. 
Now we look for things that are 

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going to be able to enhance you 
in many different ways, from it 

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more of the plant medicine side 
to the spiritual side and 

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understanding exactly when you 
have cannabis, is it being grown

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with the best products available
for the. 

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Best way, Yeah. 
I mean, we learned, yeah, we 

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learned a. 
Lot we We got to learn a lot 

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through. 
Terrible investment. 

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A good learning opportunity. 
It was very expensive A. 

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Very expensive education. 
For me, but for him. 

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The most expensive education 
I've had to date. 

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Oh yeah, dude, I'm still paying 
back on my student loans, and 

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that shit still is. 
That's. 

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Yours is way more scary than 
that. 

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But. 
Without further ado, we want to 

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be able to introduce our friend.
Now, Nick, how do you pronounce 

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your last name? 
I don't want to butcher it. 

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Nikolayev. 
Nicolaya OK, that's easy enough.

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Yeah. 
So Nick Nicolaya from Rooted 

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Rooted Leaf. 
Rooted Leaf, These guys are I I 

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mean, I I really want to go into
the product. 

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But I got to say, Nick, we 
really want to get a little bit 

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to know you and our audience 
know you. 

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So first thing, when I looked 
over everything, you and your 

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wife, martial artists, what 
system did you guys have 

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studied? 
We studied a Japanese style of 

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karate, which is pretty old 
school and hardcore, you know, 

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more traditional style. 
So it was not what you see 

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nowadays with people just kind 
of playing tag. 

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It was very much so a rough and 
full contact kind of martial 

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arts. 
So it developed a good 

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character, you know, in both 
myself and her. 

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I started when I was 8 years old
and I met her when I was 19. 

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And you know, initially I was 
her sense again, she was a 

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student, but over a couple of 
years we got to know each other 

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really well and that kind of led
to us developing a really strong

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relationship outside of the Dojo
and and now we're married so. 

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I was reading you just six 
months now. 

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Congrats. 
Thank you. 

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I appreciate that. 
Yeah. 

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Yeah. 
We got married last September 

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and had a chance to fly to 
Hawaii for our honey movement. 

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Spend a lot of time there. 
Nice. 

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Yeah, it was great. 
So with the system that you 

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study, is that Kyukshin? 
It's related to Kyukushin. 

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It's a brother art of Kyukushin,
it's called Quay Con and the 

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founder of Kyukushin studied 
directly with the founder of our

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style. 
They were effectively, they had 

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the same sensei. 
So yeah, it's very, very closely

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related to that. 
And then there's a couple of 

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other martial arts styles that 
are also very closely related. 

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But it's like a family or a 
group of very small number of 

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martial arts and then everything
else is kind of a derivative or 

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an offshoot of those. 
Yeah, I'm, I'm. 

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You're speaking to another. 
I've been studying martial arts 

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since I was seven years old. 
I'm 45 lifelong. 

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I mean, I've studied from. 
I did a bastardized version of 

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Kempo Karate when I was growing 
up and then did Taekwondo, did 

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Wing Chun for about 9 years and 
then got into MMA styles like 

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Muay Thai and all that one. 
But I did get to practice with a

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lot of Shura Khan and Kyukshin 
Karate stylist and I it's 

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exactly that like looking into 
your style. 

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I I know that style too. 
So hard, so brutal, but so like 

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actually usable. 
It's not flash, it's just the 

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body is hardened and it just 
gives you such amazing 

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character. 
I mean, I could see that from 

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the amount of of detail that you
put into your work and that's 

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just a direct correlation to 
that one I would imagine so. 

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Absolutely, yeah. 
And I don't think I would be 

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able to do the work I'm doing 
today if it wasn't for, you 

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know, the life's worth of 
learning experiences that I had 

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from the Dojo and just learning 
how to overcome challenges and 

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obstacles. 
I mean, my black belt test, you 

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know, it takes about nine years 
or so to get a black belt in our

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style. 
And my black belt test was 14 

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hours long and it was spread 
across three days and all three 

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days that we trained. 
I ended up losing 10 lbs. 

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Most of it was water rate 
obviously, but I was still 

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drinking 2 to 3 gallons of water
and still losing 10 lbs of 

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weight. 
So just to give you some context

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here, this is an opportunity to 
actually demonstrate and 

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showcase how the will of an 
individual can can go a lot 

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further than the physical body 
wants to go. 

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And so the goal or the purpose 
in that exam is to break you 

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down to the point where you 
can't physically go on and the 

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only thing that you can do is 
keep believing in yourself and 

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keep pushing yourself and mind 
over matter type of thing. 

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You eventually breakthrough to 
the other side and you realize 

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that you're a lot stronger than 
you thought you were in all the 

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moments leading up to that point
of physical failure. 

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The goal is to encourage that 
point of physical failure so you

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can dig really deep and try to 
find what is beyond that point, 

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man. 
That's amazing. 

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That's. 
No, I I one. 

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Hell of a journey, it sounds 
like. 

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Yeah, I I I can completely 
relate. 

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You know when I, I grew up 
during an era where martial arts

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was truly martial arts. 
Like the padding on the floor 

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that I had was a concrete floor 
that was just painted on that 

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was smooth and the protection is
you don't want to get hit in the

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groin, then don't get hit in the
groin. 

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It was truly to train you to 
utilize the martial art. 

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And I and I agree with you, A 
lot of martial arts these days, 

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you don't see a lot of martial 
artists. 

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Their younger generation, it's 
more of just steered towards 

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MMA, which is great in its own 
sense. 

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But when you look at it, the 
traditional, very, very 

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structured systems that are 
based on a lot of respect, not 

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only for your instructors but 
for yourself and for the system 

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and for those around you like it
is is there something to be said

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with it? 
It builds character. 

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I wish that there were more 
schools that built character 

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like that instead of being MC 
Dojos pumping out black belts 

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every September when you signed 
up in March. 

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It's just like truly like that. 
Like you said, I mean, it took 

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nine years to get up to even 
test to that. 

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The goal wasn't to sign up going
mom, dad, you know, I'm going to

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have my black belt and we'll 
have some cool display cases and

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you can brag to your friends. 
It's not that at all. 

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It was truly about you and it 
defined who you are. 

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So, and I remember those times 
where, I mean, you'd be training

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for it, it just seemed like 
forever. 

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And they're like, hey, cool. 
And then twice a year we'd have 

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a camp and that's three days 
straight. 

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It's just not like roasting 
marshmallows and finding some 

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cool lizards out there. 
It's like you're going to train 

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for morning until we can't see. 
And even by the sea it's going 

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to be by the fire. 
So man, a lot of respect for 

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that. 
That's says a lot about your 

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character. 
That's amazing. 

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And I was super excited. 
I see. 

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And it's like a family of 
martial arts. 

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I can imagine when you guys, if 
you guys have children, it's 

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going to be just it's it's just 
part of your culture now. 

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Is that something you and your 
wife still practice together? 

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We do occasionally. 
I mean, it's not as much as we 

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used to practice anymore. 
I'm really busy. 

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She's really busy. 
But we still make time for, you 

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know, it's really important for 
us to kind of keep that 

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connection, you know, alive and 
strong. 

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One of the things that I find 
follows me regardless of what I 

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do is that development of 
character. 

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You know, the things that I 
learned in the way that I 

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discipline myself and really the
respect that I developed not 

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only for people surrounding me, 
but also for the style that I 

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practiced and realizing how much
hard work it actually takes. 

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It kind of softens you as an 
individual at the same time that

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it strengthens you. 
So you become a lot more 

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well-rounded. 
And I find that thing is 

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something that is integrated 
into me in all walks of life. 

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And how I do anything is how I 
do everything. 

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And it's that kind of approach 
that I think was really forged 

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into me as a young child to make
sure it doesn't matter if 

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you're, you know, unloading the 
dishwasher or if this is like 

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the make or break kind of, you 
know, opportunity in life. 

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You have to give it your all in 
every single moment of your 

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life. 
Anything that you do and 

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everything that you do should be
done with passion, and it should

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be done with the kind of vigor 
that you know defines what a 

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black belt really is, that you 
know at the core of what it 

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means to be, you know, the heart
and soul or black belt. 

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Amen. 
It sounds like you take that 

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heart and soul and passion into 
every part and every aspect of 

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your life at this point. 
What led you? 

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Or like what was the initial 
passion that found like that you

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found in rooted leaf? 
Well, you know, there's an 

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interesting story to be told 
about tea, I guess. 

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You know, I'm a big tea 
connoisseur. 

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Yeah, I was hearing. 
That some like 30 like $30 a 

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gram teas, 20 to $30 a gram 
teas, do you actually. 

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Drink. 
That. 

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Yeah, yeah. 
You know, in some cases they do 

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get very expensive. 
I think the most expensive tea 

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that I have tried thus far is, 
is about $8 a gram. 

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And it comes from a very limited
production region. 

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The total quantity produced is 
very small. 

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And these are typically teas 
that are reserved for 

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dignitaries that are traveling, 
like presidents, I think, I 

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think Richard Nixon and all the 
way up to Barack Obama. 

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You know, they would get tea 
when they visited China for 

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their political trips. 
They would get teas that come 

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out of this particular garden 
and some of the surrounding 

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regions as well. 
But you know the the types of 

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teas that I prefer to drink on a
daily basis, these are Phoenix 

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Oolong. 
So it's a type of oolong tea 

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coming from a very small 
geographic region called the 

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Phoenix Mountain range and they 
happen to have the oldest 

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standing history of oolong 
production that's also 

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remarkably complex and 
intricate. 

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I feel like the manufacturing 
techniques associated with 

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making these teas represent 1000
plus your journey that humans 

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have been having, you know, in 
conjunction direct conjunction 

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with nature. 
Part of it is informed by their 

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breeding practices, which takes 
20 to 30 years to select for the

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corrected genotypes and the 
correct phenotypes. 

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And then there's also this fine 
tuning of processing techniques 

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that are applied. 
And in some cases the teas may 

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take upwards of one year just to
finish making and then they rest

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for another two to three years 
before they're actually ready to

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be consumed. 
So. 

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Isn't even the curing process. 
That's just like because the 

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resting I'm guessing is the 
curing stage then that you're 

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talking about or is that a 
separate like is that kind of 

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inclusive all together in the 
curing stage? 

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Yeah. 
You know, there's various phases

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to the manufacturing process. 
Initially the, the initial 

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stages could take anywhere from 
a few months up to maybe 8 to 12

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months at most. 
And then that you know, 

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additional two or three years 
could just be a curing process 

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to allow the tea leaves to kind 
of mature into the techniques 

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applied to them. 
Because a lot of times we'll 

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you'll apply these techniques 
and then for the next six months

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the constituents of the leaf 
will continue to transform and 

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change. 
And really what you're looking 

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for is a particular spot along 
the progression of the the 

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transformation where you can 
drink the tea and you get kind 

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of the maximum of, you know, all
of its potentials. 

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Yeah, I just barely started 
roasting my own coffee beans and

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it's kind of very similar in 
that stage of like like all the 

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degassing stage. 
And after that, there's like 

228
00:11:34,240 --> 00:11:38,320
perfect stages of within the 
developing flavors of when to 

229
00:11:38,320 --> 00:11:42,680
drink That and every day is 
almost like different flavors as

230
00:11:42,680 --> 00:11:44,800
it develops and changes and 
progresses. 

231
00:11:44,800 --> 00:11:50,160
So I can imagine with teas, I 
worked for Teavana for a few 

232
00:11:50,160 --> 00:11:54,680
months in a really rough time 
period years and years ago, and 

233
00:11:54,880 --> 00:11:58,080
that was like my first 
introduction to loose leaf teas.

234
00:11:58,560 --> 00:12:01,320
And I was just like, Oh my gosh,
this is a whole nother world 

235
00:12:01,320 --> 00:12:04,800
instead of just like cheap 
little tea bags from the store. 

236
00:12:05,240 --> 00:12:07,080
Like way different level of. 
Yeah. 

237
00:12:07,080 --> 00:12:10,040
Do you ever go slumming on those
types of teas or you're like no,

238
00:12:10,040 --> 00:12:14,200
my my appreciation and and level
of consumption is a little bit 

239
00:12:14,200 --> 00:12:14,880
higher. 
Yeah. 

240
00:12:15,040 --> 00:12:17,960
Do you ever go like poor kid 
chips with rum and break it up, 

241
00:12:17,960 --> 00:12:20,080
you know, and it's, it's tea bag
tea, you know? 

242
00:12:21,320 --> 00:12:23,040
Not, not really. 
Not these days. 

243
00:12:23,800 --> 00:12:26,320
And you know, I try to maintain 
a fine balance between being a 

244
00:12:26,320 --> 00:12:29,360
snob and being a connoisseur. 
I guess it's like a really fine 

245
00:12:29,360 --> 00:12:31,800
line between the two of them. 
But you know, as far as the 

246
00:12:31,800 --> 00:12:34,360
overall price points, I mean I 
drink teas that are inexpensive,

247
00:12:34,360 --> 00:12:36,320
that are affordable for daily 
consumption. 

248
00:12:36,680 --> 00:12:39,680
But I also try to seek out teas 
that are relatively unique. 

249
00:12:40,400 --> 00:12:44,840
One example would be like in in 
the Phoenix Mountain region, in 

250
00:12:44,840 --> 00:12:47,960
general, there's mother trees 
that are several 100 years old. 

251
00:12:48,160 --> 00:12:50,280
And the way that they're 
propagated is farmers will come 

252
00:12:50,280 --> 00:12:53,360
in and take cuts, very limited 
number of cuts get propagated 

253
00:12:53,360 --> 00:12:55,080
forward. 
But when you take those cuts and

254
00:12:55,080 --> 00:12:57,760
you populate, you know, another 
garden full of those cuts, you 

255
00:12:57,760 --> 00:13:01,240
may have to wait 20 to 30 years 
before the tea tree is old 

256
00:13:01,240 --> 00:13:03,480
enough for it to be harvested 
and processed and picked. 

257
00:13:03,480 --> 00:13:06,560
So you know if you can get the 
mother trees, those are very 

258
00:13:06,560 --> 00:13:09,240
expensive because there's only 
one tree of those in the entire 

259
00:13:09,240 --> 00:13:11,160
world. 
They happen to be several 100 

260
00:13:11,160 --> 00:13:13,920
years old and the total amount 
of tea produced from them 

261
00:13:14,200 --> 00:13:16,600
oftentimes is less than £10 per 
year. 

262
00:13:16,960 --> 00:13:20,640
And I would say you know unless 
you know somebody in the 

263
00:13:20,640 --> 00:13:24,200
innermost region and who has a 
very strong network with multi 

264
00:13:24,200 --> 00:13:27,600
generational farmers, it's very 
difficult to access authentic 

265
00:13:27,880 --> 00:13:32,120
mother tree productions and they
can cost upwards of $5 a gram if

266
00:13:32,120 --> 00:13:35,160
not more. 
I think the oldest if I recall 

267
00:13:35,160 --> 00:13:38,840
correctly back in I think it was
2006 or maybe it was 2016. 

268
00:13:38,840 --> 00:13:42,320
But the oldest tree on Phoenix 
Mountain, which is around 700 to

269
00:13:42,320 --> 00:13:46,240
800 years old, the tea leaves 
were auctioned off and I I think

270
00:13:46,240 --> 00:13:50,240
they sold for $500 a gram. 
Holy cow. 

271
00:13:50,440 --> 00:13:52,160
Have you experienced any of that
before? 

272
00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:55,000
Nothing like that. 
And to give you guys some 

273
00:13:55,000 --> 00:13:58,560
context, I need about 7 grams to
make one pot of tea. 

274
00:13:58,720 --> 00:14:02,280
So 500 bucks times 7g. 
You know, it's a little bit too 

275
00:14:02,880 --> 00:14:04,920
that's. 
An expected. 

276
00:14:04,920 --> 00:14:08,800
Product. 
That's right. 

277
00:14:09,960 --> 00:14:11,440
Yeah, yeah. 
And it's, you know, it's 

278
00:14:11,440 --> 00:14:14,120
something that you have to kind 
of become soft wired for. 

279
00:14:14,440 --> 00:14:17,160
You got to drink a lot of tea in
order to appreciate the kind of 

280
00:14:17,440 --> 00:14:20,320
nuances and subtleties that 
really old trees can convey. 

281
00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:22,680
Because it's not. 
Some of the flavor profiles 

282
00:14:22,680 --> 00:14:25,040
aren't quite in your face. 
I mean, for some of these teas, 

283
00:14:25,040 --> 00:14:27,600
don't be wrong. 
You can smell the tea from 1520 

284
00:14:27,600 --> 00:14:30,600
feet away and it's like this 
explosive bouquet of, like, 

285
00:14:30,600 --> 00:14:33,240
flowers and fruits and it's just
the most amazing thing. 

286
00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:36,440
But a lot of the old trees, 
they're they're a lot more 

287
00:14:36,440 --> 00:14:38,000
subtle. 
They won't punch you in the 

288
00:14:38,000 --> 00:14:40,240
face, but they'll creep up on 
you like an edible you weren't 

289
00:14:40,240 --> 00:14:42,640
feeling an hour and a half ago, 
and then all of a sudden you're 

290
00:14:42,640 --> 00:14:46,840
just like, whoa, this is crazy. 
It definitely has that kind of 

291
00:14:47,200 --> 00:14:52,080
psychedelic aspect to it. 
So with that said I mean you 

292
00:14:52,080 --> 00:14:55,640
know on our show we we we 
completely understand what 

293
00:14:55,640 --> 00:14:58,040
you're talking about. 
You know after years of 

294
00:14:58,040 --> 00:15:02,600
consuming cannabis on a very, on
a on a level of not like let's 

295
00:15:02,600 --> 00:15:06,920
get highbrow like it's very 
about what what's the intent 

296
00:15:06,920 --> 00:15:09,560
that we really have for this 
plant and the respect we have 

297
00:15:09,560 --> 00:15:11,760
for it. 
And over the years like it's not

298
00:15:11,760 --> 00:15:16,040
just burning plant to us just 
like it's not just Gray Earl tea

299
00:15:16,120 --> 00:15:19,360
for you. 
It's you can taste the nuances 

300
00:15:19,360 --> 00:15:22,600
and and you can really 
understand even through the 

301
00:15:22,600 --> 00:15:25,520
quality of it like what that 
growth cycle must have been. 

302
00:15:25,520 --> 00:15:28,960
Like what kind of care went in 
and the nutrients that were 

303
00:15:28,960 --> 00:15:32,720
given to the plant in order to 
produce the highest quality that

304
00:15:32,720 --> 00:15:35,440
you're getting at that moment 
'cause now like we were just 

305
00:15:35,440 --> 00:15:40,160
joking around about slumming and
having some ramen style you know

306
00:15:40,160 --> 00:15:44,080
tea bag which it means 
affordable is totally you know 

307
00:15:44,080 --> 00:15:45,600
you're you're using affordable 
tea. 

308
00:15:45,600 --> 00:15:48,400
But I'm saying like over there 
it's in a box. 

309
00:15:48,400 --> 00:15:51,520
We don't know how long that's 
been sitting on a shelf or in a 

310
00:15:51,520 --> 00:15:54,800
warehouse. 
Like all these things take into 

311
00:15:54,800 --> 00:15:58,520
account like I found cannabis in
a little tube that I'll put even

312
00:15:58,520 --> 00:16:00,560
its airtight. 
It'll be there for over a year, 

313
00:16:01,200 --> 00:16:05,840
it'll be OK, but it's still not 
appreciated as when you really 

314
00:16:05,840 --> 00:16:07,760
know the steps that have gone 
through. 

315
00:16:07,760 --> 00:16:12,760
And so when you talk about I can
pick up on subtle tones with 

316
00:16:12,760 --> 00:16:17,440
like these really older Tees 
that are very complex and it it 

317
00:16:17,720 --> 00:16:19,920
creeps up on you like like an 
edible. 

318
00:16:19,920 --> 00:16:22,400
When you said that I just 
started, I'd started laughing at

319
00:16:22,400 --> 00:16:25,080
my ass. 
That's like you know we know 

320
00:16:25,080 --> 00:16:30,840
that feeling and to experience 
that through tea that is very, 

321
00:16:30,920 --> 00:16:35,960
very unique and in that way 
where you just have to know and 

322
00:16:36,240 --> 00:16:40,240
and I mean from we have so many 
different people that listen to 

323
00:16:40,240 --> 00:16:45,720
us from cultivars to your end 
consumer and it's appreciated. 

324
00:16:45,880 --> 00:16:48,840
It really is appreciated and 
that's where you know I think 

325
00:16:48,840 --> 00:16:53,680
about what you are doing now and
and the complexity of going into

326
00:16:53,680 --> 00:16:55,520
it. 
Brandon, you know what are some 

327
00:16:55,520 --> 00:17:00,320
of the things as I mean I know 
you got but so our audience 

328
00:17:00,320 --> 00:17:02,960
knows a lot about Brandon's past
as far as getting into the 

329
00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:06,400
cultivar side of cannabis and 
understanding that. 

330
00:17:06,880 --> 00:17:09,680
But I know you got a lot of 
questions based on that. 

331
00:17:09,720 --> 00:17:12,560
Yeah, I'm just curious, explain 
to the audience a little bit 

332
00:17:12,560 --> 00:17:16,800
about rooted leaf, what it is 
that rooted leaf is what it is 

333
00:17:16,800 --> 00:17:21,920
that they do? 
OK, so rooted leaf Agrotech is a

334
00:17:21,920 --> 00:17:23,800
manufacturer. 
We make carbon based 

335
00:17:23,800 --> 00:17:25,960
fertilizers. 
We've been in business since 

336
00:17:25,960 --> 00:17:29,200
April of 2019. 
And the idea, the idea for 

337
00:17:29,200 --> 00:17:32,160
rooted leaf initially came 
around as kind of a combination 

338
00:17:32,160 --> 00:17:35,000
of a variety of different 
experiences that I had in life. 

339
00:17:35,000 --> 00:17:38,240
The first was obviously tea like
we just talked about. 

340
00:17:38,520 --> 00:17:41,160
Then I started fermenting tea 
and making kombucha and I 

341
00:17:41,160 --> 00:17:43,920
realized that during this 
fermentation stage or process, 

342
00:17:44,200 --> 00:17:46,880
there was a remarkable amount of
change that occurred, you know, 

343
00:17:46,880 --> 00:17:50,080
between the parent material 
being tea leaves and perhaps 

344
00:17:50,080 --> 00:17:52,840
cane sugar and water. 
You combine the three of those, 

345
00:17:52,840 --> 00:17:56,360
let the microbes do their thing,
come back 10 to 14 days later 

346
00:17:56,360 --> 00:17:59,080
and it's a completely different 
product altogether, got 

347
00:17:59,080 --> 00:18:01,600
different physical properties, 
different chemical properties. 

348
00:18:02,200 --> 00:18:07,160
So I became really intrigued by 
this process of transformation. 

349
00:18:07,160 --> 00:18:10,840
How microbes in particular are 
capable of changing things 

350
00:18:10,840 --> 00:18:13,960
around. 
So at that time probably, you 

351
00:18:13,960 --> 00:18:17,680
know, 2010, 2012, I had a small 
kombucha brewery and I was 

352
00:18:17,680 --> 00:18:19,920
exploring this. 
And then I ended up getting 

353
00:18:19,920 --> 00:18:23,640
hired at a company, chemical 
manufacturing Company here in 

354
00:18:23,640 --> 00:18:25,960
Washington state. 
And I worked there for maybe a 

355
00:18:25,960 --> 00:18:29,840
year or just over a year. 
And my job there was to help 

356
00:18:29,840 --> 00:18:32,960
them do some formulations work. 
So I went in and I kind of took 

357
00:18:32,960 --> 00:18:35,800
a look at some of the recipes. 
I didn't have much experience in

358
00:18:35,800 --> 00:18:38,800
industrial chemistry at this 
time, but I had a deep passion 

359
00:18:38,800 --> 00:18:41,280
for it and an underlying 
understanding on on the 

360
00:18:41,280 --> 00:18:44,440
fermentation side at least, of 
how transformations in chemical 

361
00:18:44,440 --> 00:18:46,960
systems can occur. 
So I was really intrigued to 

362
00:18:46,960 --> 00:18:49,120
explore this. 
Ended up spending a little bit 

363
00:18:49,120 --> 00:18:52,880
of time there and realizing in 
in terms of synthesis, chemistry

364
00:18:52,880 --> 00:18:55,760
and making stuff. 
Order of operations is just 

365
00:18:55,760 --> 00:18:58,160
remarkably critical. 
You can take 10 different 

366
00:18:58,160 --> 00:19:01,880
ingredients, combine them 100 
different ways, and 99 of those 

367
00:19:01,880 --> 00:19:04,920
waves will break. 
And the one final way that 

368
00:19:04,920 --> 00:19:09,080
actually works, you know 
correctly who produces a product

369
00:19:09,080 --> 00:19:11,600
that's stable. 
That is a combination of some 

370
00:19:11,600 --> 00:19:14,960
very detailed steps. 
You know, like some of these 

371
00:19:14,960 --> 00:19:17,000
steps can involve particular 
temperatures. 

372
00:19:17,360 --> 00:19:19,720
You know, you have to add this 
product into that product. 

373
00:19:19,720 --> 00:19:21,320
You can't go the other way 
around. 

374
00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:24,600
Sometimes it's the temperature 
thing and it's a time in terms 

375
00:19:24,600 --> 00:19:26,880
of rate of addition thing. 
So there's all of these 

376
00:19:26,880 --> 00:19:29,840
different steps in the process 
than most people would overlook,

377
00:19:30,080 --> 00:19:31,400
right? 
It's just as simple as adding 

378
00:19:31,400 --> 00:19:34,400
ingredient A into ingredient B, 
but that couldn't be further 

379
00:19:34,400 --> 00:19:36,080
from the truth. 
You have to understand all of 

380
00:19:36,080 --> 00:19:40,760
the physical properties of what 
is A and what is B, and then try

381
00:19:40,760 --> 00:19:43,280
to figure out how did they 
interact with each other. 

382
00:19:43,360 --> 00:19:45,840
Do you want that reaction to 
happen very slowly so that you 

383
00:19:45,840 --> 00:19:47,480
can create a very consistent 
product? 

384
00:19:47,760 --> 00:19:50,360
Or do you want it to happen very
quickly, in which case it might 

385
00:19:50,680 --> 00:19:52,960
break entirely and the formula's
no good anymore? 

386
00:19:53,440 --> 00:19:55,360
And I think that kind of. 
Experience. 

387
00:19:55,880 --> 00:19:58,000
Like at the different 
temperature you know is it, Then

388
00:19:58,000 --> 00:19:59,800
you have a whole different 
compound you're working with 

389
00:19:59,800 --> 00:20:02,200
too. 
Exactly, exactly. 

390
00:20:02,200 --> 00:20:05,440
So time, temperature, rate of 
addition, pH, there's so many 

391
00:20:05,440 --> 00:20:08,840
different properties to measure 
that ultimately have an impact 

392
00:20:08,840 --> 00:20:11,760
on the creation of this product.
So I did that. 

393
00:20:11,760 --> 00:20:15,880
I became really inspired. 
And then in 2014, Washington 

394
00:20:15,880 --> 00:20:18,200
State legalized the recreational
cannabis industry. 

395
00:20:18,200 --> 00:20:20,960
And so, you know, at this time 
now I have experience with 

396
00:20:20,960 --> 00:20:24,440
fermentation chemistry and I've 
got experience in industrial 

397
00:20:24,440 --> 00:20:26,880
chemistry, synthesizing 
compounds and doing a little bit

398
00:20:26,880 --> 00:20:30,360
of synthesis work. 
And I just felt like it was a 

399
00:20:30,360 --> 00:20:33,480
natural fit for me to transition
into the cannabis side of things

400
00:20:33,480 --> 00:20:37,080
because I've been a passionate 
cannabis enthusiast for a very 

401
00:20:37,080 --> 00:20:39,720
long time. 
Initially going back to the 

402
00:20:39,720 --> 00:20:43,960
medical days here in Washington 
about 2008 or 2009, I started to

403
00:20:43,960 --> 00:20:46,280
get involved a little bit on the
cultivation side, although it 

404
00:20:46,280 --> 00:20:50,160
was never really a big grower. 
And you know, I just started 

405
00:20:50,160 --> 00:20:53,240
meeting people kind of exploring
the plant a little bit more and 

406
00:20:53,240 --> 00:20:56,320
realizing that everything that I
was passionate about with 

407
00:20:57,120 --> 00:21:00,200
fermentation chemistry was 
mirrored in the cannabis plant. 

408
00:21:00,200 --> 00:21:02,400
And I always had this burning 
underlying passion kind of 

409
00:21:02,400 --> 00:21:04,560
explore, you know, how did the 
plant get here? 

410
00:21:04,880 --> 00:21:08,160
How did we end up to, you know, 
in a spot where the profile of 

411
00:21:08,160 --> 00:21:11,240
terpenes and cannabinoids is 
what it is and looking some at 

412
00:21:11,240 --> 00:21:13,680
some of the underlying 
mechanisms behind that. 

413
00:21:14,360 --> 00:21:18,640
So that, you know, led me about 
2014, two, 1015 to start looking

414
00:21:18,640 --> 00:21:23,760
at plant nutrition. 
And ever since then, you know 

415
00:21:23,760 --> 00:21:26,720
we've been doing this work which
we now described as a carbon 

416
00:21:26,720 --> 00:21:28,600
based fertilizer. 
Obviously, when we initially 

417
00:21:28,600 --> 00:21:31,440
started, it was more difficult 
for us to characterize what 

418
00:21:31,440 --> 00:21:34,040
exactly we were doing. 
And fortunately, we've learned a

419
00:21:34,040 --> 00:21:36,400
lot along the way. 
And now we're in a position 

420
00:21:36,400 --> 00:21:38,760
where we have a pretty good 
understanding of how this 

421
00:21:38,760 --> 00:21:42,480
technology works, what exactly 
sets it apart and I'm super 

422
00:21:42,480 --> 00:21:44,200
excited to talk to you guys 
about that. 

423
00:21:44,480 --> 00:21:45,800
That's amazing. 
Yeah. 

424
00:21:45,800 --> 00:21:49,520
So take us through say like your
carbon based fertilizer, say we 

425
00:21:49,520 --> 00:21:53,000
have a plant, say we have Blue 
Dream for those growers at home,

426
00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:55,280
very simple to grow, very high 
yielding. 

427
00:21:55,640 --> 00:21:58,640
A lot of those beginner growers 
might start with something like 

428
00:21:58,640 --> 00:22:03,680
that introducing say your carbon
based fertilizer versus a normal

429
00:22:03,680 --> 00:22:06,440
fertilizer. 
What would you see as far as 

430
00:22:06,440 --> 00:22:10,720
like structure changes or growth
or even like massive benefits 

431
00:22:10,720 --> 00:22:15,160
from the carbon birth based 
versus that understand? 

432
00:22:15,320 --> 00:22:18,600
From what I understand you have 
a great analogy by using the, 

433
00:22:18,920 --> 00:22:24,600
the a car all the way down to 
its chassis of how your actual 

434
00:22:24,680 --> 00:22:27,440
like take take us through that 
because that's it's probably by 

435
00:22:27,440 --> 00:22:29,760
far the best explanation of it 
because it's really easy to 

436
00:22:29,760 --> 00:22:34,440
break it down and you understand
that it's everything comes from 

437
00:22:34,440 --> 00:22:37,680
the nutrients and how it's 
actually going to build a very 

438
00:22:37,680 --> 00:22:40,720
strong platform if you will, 
right. 

439
00:22:40,720 --> 00:22:44,160
So real strong yielding, high 
yielding plant take it, take us 

440
00:22:44,200 --> 00:22:46,040
through that. 
Yeah. 

441
00:22:46,040 --> 00:22:48,240
And I guess the underlying 
premise of a carbon based 

442
00:22:48,240 --> 00:22:51,000
fertilizer and the reason that 
works so well specifically for 

443
00:22:51,000 --> 00:22:54,520
cannabis is because most of the 
compounds that growers are 

444
00:22:54,520 --> 00:22:56,640
seeking to produce, the 
monoterpenes and the 

445
00:22:56,640 --> 00:23:00,400
cesspoterpenes and obviously the
cannabinoids, those are roughly 

446
00:23:00,400 --> 00:23:03,800
80 to 90% carbon by weight. 
In fact, all of the monoterpenes

447
00:23:03,800 --> 00:23:09,480
like Mercene, pionine, limonene,
they're 90% carbon by weight and

448
00:23:09,480 --> 00:23:11,640
all of the cannabinoids are 80% 
carbon. 

449
00:23:11,960 --> 00:23:14,520
So in reality, if you want to 
get more cannabinoids, as you 

450
00:23:14,520 --> 00:23:17,120
want to get more terpenes out of
your plants, you really have to 

451
00:23:17,120 --> 00:23:19,160
try to figure out a way to feed 
them more carbon. 

452
00:23:19,520 --> 00:23:21,880
And now traditionally the way 
that this this has been done is 

453
00:23:21,880 --> 00:23:25,160
to inject CO2 gas into a room 
that's sealed. 

454
00:23:25,400 --> 00:23:28,560
And growers who have done this 
before, all of them will attest 

455
00:23:28,560 --> 00:23:30,520
to this. 
As soon as you increase the CO2 

456
00:23:30,520 --> 00:23:34,920
concentration to the plants, 
they start responding much 

457
00:23:34,920 --> 00:23:36,960
better. 
They they increase their yield, 

458
00:23:36,960 --> 00:23:39,360
they increase quality. 
There are morphological 

459
00:23:39,360 --> 00:23:41,920
differences that change, such as
the surface area of the leaf 

460
00:23:41,920 --> 00:23:44,640
becomes a lot bigger, the plants
just grow faster. 

461
00:23:44,640 --> 00:23:47,920
They seem to transition between 
the various stages a lot faster.

462
00:23:47,920 --> 00:23:51,000
And the thing that I want to 
point out here is that carbon is

463
00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:54,080
a macro nutrient for crops. 
In terms of how much is taken 

464
00:23:54,080 --> 00:23:58,600
up, we often times just look at 
nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium,

465
00:23:58,600 --> 00:24:01,560
the Calmac, micronutrients, so 
on and so forth. 

466
00:24:01,600 --> 00:24:04,200
But these elements actually 
represent a very tiny percentage

467
00:24:04,200 --> 00:24:06,520
of what plants will ultimately 
accumulate. 

468
00:24:06,520 --> 00:24:09,720
In fact, you could take all of 
the NPK Cal mag. 

469
00:24:09,720 --> 00:24:12,120
So you can take all 17 elements 
that you'll find in a 

470
00:24:12,120 --> 00:24:15,720
conventional salt based 
fertilizer, take that number, 

471
00:24:15,720 --> 00:24:19,360
add them all together, multiply 
that number by 5 and the plant 

472
00:24:19,360 --> 00:24:22,520
still has accumulated more 
carbon than all of those. 

473
00:24:22,800 --> 00:24:25,640
So it really cast things into a 
different light to say well the 

474
00:24:25,640 --> 00:24:28,680
thing that plants are trying to 
do more than anything is utilize

475
00:24:28,680 --> 00:24:32,280
all of these elements like 
nitrogen for example as a means 

476
00:24:32,960 --> 00:24:34,800
through which they can capture 
more carbon. 

477
00:24:35,400 --> 00:24:38,480
And as I've built out this 
analogy of a car engine over the

478
00:24:38,480 --> 00:24:40,640
past couple of years, it's it's 
something we've been working on 

479
00:24:40,640 --> 00:24:43,800
for a few years now. 
And I feel like the analogy is 

480
00:24:43,800 --> 00:24:46,400
at a really good place now where
we can kind of blow it up a 

481
00:24:46,400 --> 00:24:49,160
little bit, take a look under 
the hood and see what exact 

482
00:24:49,280 --> 00:24:52,080
exactly is going on. 
One of the high level examples 

483
00:24:52,080 --> 00:24:55,280
I'll give you guys is that 90% 
of the nitrogen that you apply 

484
00:24:55,280 --> 00:24:58,680
to your plants, actually more 
than 90% of the nitrogen becomes

485
00:24:58,680 --> 00:25:01,960
either chlorophyll which is that
green pigment or becomes an 

486
00:25:02,600 --> 00:25:06,480
enzyme called Rubisco. 
And Rubisco has one job and 

487
00:25:06,480 --> 00:25:10,160
that's to take CO2 out of the 
air and convert it into a a 

488
00:25:10,160 --> 00:25:12,640
plant available form of sugar 
effectively. 

489
00:25:12,640 --> 00:25:15,520
So it's the very first enzyme 
involved in this dedicated step,

490
00:25:15,800 --> 00:25:19,360
and it's a little bit ironic in 
my perspective how most of the 

491
00:25:19,360 --> 00:25:21,840
nitrogen you apply towards your 
plants actually goes towards 

492
00:25:21,840 --> 00:25:24,480
capturing carbon, right? 
Because chlorophyll takes light 

493
00:25:24,480 --> 00:25:26,320
energy. 
What's that light energy used 

494
00:25:26,320 --> 00:25:30,800
for photosynthesis? 
Rubisco operates to take CO2 out

495
00:25:30,800 --> 00:25:33,280
of the air, using that light 
energy to create sugars. 

496
00:25:33,480 --> 00:25:35,760
And if you become deficient in 
nitrogen, one of the first 

497
00:25:35,760 --> 00:25:39,160
places that you can look is 
towards the leaf surface and see

498
00:25:39,160 --> 00:25:42,160
if it's yellow, for example. 
It's an indication that the 

499
00:25:42,160 --> 00:25:43,800
plants are deficient in 
chlorophyll. 

500
00:25:43,800 --> 00:25:47,120
They don't have enough of that 
green pigment, so it's ironic 

501
00:25:47,120 --> 00:25:50,600
that a deficiency in nitrogen is
actually the exact same thing as

502
00:25:50,600 --> 00:25:53,520
a deficiency in carbon. 
The plants have a bottleneck in 

503
00:25:53,520 --> 00:25:56,240
that carbon. 
So this is a high level, easy to

504
00:25:56,240 --> 00:25:59,160
understand type of example, 
specifically as it relates to 

505
00:25:59,160 --> 00:26:00,560
Nitrogen. 
That's incredible. 

506
00:26:00,560 --> 00:26:03,800
Yeah, 'cause even. 
I mean, like we joked at the 

507
00:26:03,800 --> 00:26:06,880
beginning, I made this horrible 
investment or expensive 

508
00:26:06,880 --> 00:26:11,320
education. 
And in that I read the Oakster 

509
00:26:11,320 --> 00:26:15,120
Dam University's growers 
handbook from front to back, 

510
00:26:15,120 --> 00:26:16,680
just because it was like, oh 
shit. 

511
00:26:17,080 --> 00:26:18,720
You just invested a bunch of 
money, yeah. 

512
00:26:18,720 --> 00:26:22,520
Like I need to really like, I 
know at least. 

513
00:26:23,160 --> 00:26:26,480
OK, I in my mind I felt like I 
knew nothing about cannabis in 

514
00:26:26,480 --> 00:26:29,040
relation to a lot of people. 
I probably knew a lot about 

515
00:26:29,040 --> 00:26:34,000
cannabis, but that wasn't 
anything for me in relation to 

516
00:26:34,240 --> 00:26:36,880
Ki just dropped $100,000. 
I need to figure out what the 

517
00:26:36,880 --> 00:26:40,600
hell I'm putting this money like
into and really understand it on

518
00:26:40,920 --> 00:26:44,120
every level that I can. 
And so I sat down with that and 

519
00:26:44,120 --> 00:26:47,280
I read it and it was like even 
just that discussion of like 

520
00:26:47,280 --> 00:26:51,080
nitrogen and like all the 
oxygen, every every mineral, 

521
00:26:51,080 --> 00:26:53,560
every like thing that goes into 
that plant. 

522
00:26:53,960 --> 00:26:57,120
But when you're understanding 
that the real like end goal and 

523
00:26:57,120 --> 00:27:00,600
that really is just changing a 
lot of that to carbon or really 

524
00:27:00,880 --> 00:27:03,920
pulling in more carbon. 
And even on understanding on a 

525
00:27:03,920 --> 00:27:06,680
basic level like looking at 
trees and then looking at the 

526
00:27:06,680 --> 00:27:10,240
cannabis plant and cannabis 
pulls out like four times more 

527
00:27:10,240 --> 00:27:12,720
carbon than like trees, isn't 
it. 

528
00:27:13,600 --> 00:27:18,360
So you like that little plant is
reducing or pulling in massive 

529
00:27:18,360 --> 00:27:21,600
amounts of carbon. 
So wouldn't like that sounds 

530
00:27:21,600 --> 00:27:25,080
like it is its end goal like 
feeding it more carbon. 

531
00:27:25,080 --> 00:27:29,320
So having a fertilizer that is 
based or you know in that has 

532
00:27:29,320 --> 00:27:33,520
more of the nutrients that it's 
actually looking for that seems 

533
00:27:33,520 --> 00:27:37,240
like a supercharged soil almost.
Yeah, yeah. 

534
00:27:37,240 --> 00:27:40,160
And it's a little bit, there are
some differences which we'll get

535
00:27:40,160 --> 00:27:42,120
into a little bit. 
But the idea is that, you know, 

536
00:27:42,120 --> 00:27:46,000
we understand plants, all of the
activities that that the plants 

537
00:27:46,040 --> 00:27:50,160
participate and revolve around 
capturing carbon or storing 

538
00:27:50,160 --> 00:27:53,640
carbon or somehow utilizing 
carbon, whether it's taking in 

539
00:27:53,640 --> 00:27:57,440
energy from the sun to make 
sugars or doing something as 

540
00:27:57,440 --> 00:28:00,840
specific and nuanced as making a
mono terpene out of the 

541
00:28:00,840 --> 00:28:03,440
accumulated pools of carbon. 
And you're right when you say 

542
00:28:03,440 --> 00:28:06,160
that there's some reduction that
has to happen because CO2 in the

543
00:28:06,160 --> 00:28:09,800
air is in an oxidized form. 
It's got the oxygen molecules is

544
00:28:09,800 --> 00:28:11,640
attached to it. 
The plants don't really care 

545
00:28:11,640 --> 00:28:13,080
about that. 
Really what they're trying to do

546
00:28:13,080 --> 00:28:16,120
is break the oxygen apart from 
the carbon and then use that 

547
00:28:16,120 --> 00:28:17,960
carbon. 
And in this process of 

548
00:28:17,960 --> 00:28:22,120
converting the oxidized forms of
carbon that are in the air into 

549
00:28:22,120 --> 00:28:25,880
the reduced forms of carbon that
are perhaps the mono terpenes, 

550
00:28:25,880 --> 00:28:27,160
Right. 
Because mono terpenes are just 

551
00:28:27,160 --> 00:28:30,280
carbon and just hydrogen. 
They have no oxygen inside of 

552
00:28:30,280 --> 00:28:32,360
their structure. 
Some of the oxygenated ones do 

553
00:28:32,360 --> 00:28:36,360
obviously. 
But you know the the, the, the 

554
00:28:36,360 --> 00:28:39,240
thing I want to try to convey at
large is that plants use the 

555
00:28:39,240 --> 00:28:42,440
power, the reduction power 
generated through photosynthesis

556
00:28:42,600 --> 00:28:45,760
to capture that carbon and then 
to store it and then to utilize 

557
00:28:45,760 --> 00:28:48,920
it for certain things like the 
biosynthesis of secondary 

558
00:28:48,920 --> 00:28:51,240
metabolites. 
So really what we've done is 

559
00:28:51,240 --> 00:28:54,920
take a carbon centric approach 
to creating fertilizers to say, 

560
00:28:54,920 --> 00:28:58,120
look, every element that we have
in our product line has to be 

561
00:28:58,120 --> 00:29:00,920
fundamentally connected to 
carbon because then when it's 

562
00:29:00,920 --> 00:29:03,120
delivered into the plants, 
there's no energy expenditure 

563
00:29:03,120 --> 00:29:05,000
that's required. 
We're doing the chemical 

564
00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:08,000
reduction of that carbon through
fermentation chemistry and then 

565
00:29:08,000 --> 00:29:10,920
creating chelates and complexes 
that deliver those minerals like

566
00:29:10,920 --> 00:29:15,000
the NPK, calcium and magnesium 
in the most ideal forms. 

567
00:29:15,280 --> 00:29:18,440
And one of the examples I can 
give you guys for that is when 

568
00:29:18,440 --> 00:29:21,600
we manufacture our calcium 
chelate, we're fermenting orange

569
00:29:21,600 --> 00:29:25,080
peels because as everybody knows
and most growers will tell you, 

570
00:29:25,080 --> 00:29:27,840
calcium is component of thick 
cell walls. 

571
00:29:27,840 --> 00:29:30,600
So if you have more calcium, the
plants form thicker cellular 

572
00:29:30,600 --> 00:29:32,600
structures. 
Well, if you look at an orange 

573
00:29:32,600 --> 00:29:35,080
peel, it's just basically a 
really, really thick cell wall 

574
00:29:35,200 --> 00:29:38,280
and it's full of pectic acid 
residues which as it turns out 

575
00:29:38,280 --> 00:29:41,600
all plants utilize pectic acid 
to complex calcium. 

576
00:29:41,600 --> 00:29:45,560
Shove that into the cell wall 
and then that's their that's one

577
00:29:45,560 --> 00:29:48,240
of the basis for their cell cell
wall components. 

578
00:29:50,120 --> 00:29:53,280
By fermenting the orange peels, 
what we're doing is taking those

579
00:29:53,280 --> 00:29:56,000
pectic acid residues that are 
naturally present in very high 

580
00:29:56,000 --> 00:29:59,040
concentrations and then running 
a chelation reaction with 

581
00:29:59,040 --> 00:30:02,440
calcium so that when we're 
delivering that calcium chelate 

582
00:30:02,440 --> 00:30:05,080
to the plants, the plants are 
taking up something that they 

583
00:30:05,080 --> 00:30:07,800
recognize it's biologically 
relevant for them. 

584
00:30:07,800 --> 00:30:11,120
They look at the calcium, they 
look at the pectic acid, and 

585
00:30:11,120 --> 00:30:15,480
they have mechanisms internally,
enzymes that can attach directly

586
00:30:15,760 --> 00:30:17,760
to these molecules and make use 
of them right away. 

587
00:30:17,760 --> 00:30:20,720
There's no energy expenditure. 
The reduction power is already 

588
00:30:20,720 --> 00:30:22,880
stored in those bonds. 
So when plants take up our 

589
00:30:22,880 --> 00:30:26,640
nutrients, they experience a net
gain in energy, which leads to 

590
00:30:26,640 --> 00:30:28,240
an increased productivity and 
yield. 

591
00:30:28,320 --> 00:30:31,360
Even if you don't have a sealed 
flowering room, you don't have 

592
00:30:31,360 --> 00:30:34,640
to have a sealed flowering room 
anymore, because we can put as 

593
00:30:34,640 --> 00:30:39,480
much carbon as is found in about
5000 PPMS of CO2 in the air, but

594
00:30:39,480 --> 00:30:42,240
inside of a liquid medium. 
So we're loading carbon from the

595
00:30:42,240 --> 00:30:44,920
inside out rather than the 
outside in. 

596
00:30:44,920 --> 00:30:48,480
And the focus now for us becomes
how do we increase transpiration

597
00:30:48,480 --> 00:30:50,800
potential for the plants? 
Because the faster we can get 

598
00:30:50,800 --> 00:30:54,080
the plants to take up the feed 
water, the more carbon they're 

599
00:30:54,080 --> 00:30:55,840
ultimately going to be able to 
access. 

600
00:30:56,080 --> 00:31:00,160
And so this transpiration pump 
is really a key focus of the 

601
00:31:00,160 --> 00:31:01,880
carbon based chemistry in our 
products. 

602
00:31:02,400 --> 00:31:05,000
Yeah, there's like trying to 
match the certain levels of 

603
00:31:05,320 --> 00:31:08,200
everything so that it can grow 
at its most optimal form, 

604
00:31:08,200 --> 00:31:12,200
basically. 
So as a layperson like I'm, I'm 

605
00:31:12,200 --> 00:31:16,120
wondering like does that like 
increase the the growth cycle, 

606
00:31:16,120 --> 00:31:18,360
the the, the time? 
Does it shorten it you? 

607
00:31:18,360 --> 00:31:18,600
Mean. 
Yeah. 

608
00:31:18,600 --> 00:31:21,880
Does it shorten it? 
Yes, it can. 

609
00:31:21,880 --> 00:31:24,520
In most cases, we've seen a 
decrease in the overall time 

610
00:31:24,520 --> 00:31:27,560
spent in flowering without a 
decrease or a reduction in 

611
00:31:27,560 --> 00:31:29,920
quality or yield. 
And I often attribute this to a 

612
00:31:29,920 --> 00:31:32,600
lot of stressors that get in the
way of plants performing at 

613
00:31:32,600 --> 00:31:35,360
their peak levels and their 
optimum performance. 

614
00:31:35,640 --> 00:31:38,880
It's just a natural law in 
biology that there's always 

615
00:31:38,880 --> 00:31:41,400
going to be 1 limiting factor. 
There's always going to be 

616
00:31:41,400 --> 00:31:43,840
something that the plants need a
little bit more of to maintain 

617
00:31:43,840 --> 00:31:45,840
an equilibrium. 
It doesn't matter how much 

618
00:31:45,840 --> 00:31:49,680
nitrogen you have, if you're 
deficient in phosphorus, you can

619
00:31:49,680 --> 00:31:50,960
add as much nitrogen as you 
want. 

620
00:31:50,960 --> 00:31:53,240
It will never correct that 
phosphorus deficiency. 

621
00:31:53,600 --> 00:31:56,800
But when you add in more 
phosphorus, all of a sudden that

622
00:31:56,800 --> 00:31:58,080
doesn't become the limiting 
factor. 

623
00:31:58,080 --> 00:32:01,640
Now instead of phosphorus, your 
limiting factor may be magnesium

624
00:32:01,640 --> 00:32:03,320
and so you have to look at 
adding magnesium. 

625
00:32:03,320 --> 00:32:06,320
And so all of these things have 
to be very tightly coordinated 

626
00:32:06,320 --> 00:32:09,240
together and then delivered to 
the plants progressively so that

627
00:32:09,240 --> 00:32:12,840
they don't experience 
bottlenecks that are, you know, 

628
00:32:12,840 --> 00:32:14,720
reasonable. 
I think if the bottleneck itself

629
00:32:14,720 --> 00:32:18,400
can be the intensity of the 
sunlight or the ability of the 

630
00:32:18,400 --> 00:32:21,600
dehumidifiers to pull moisture 
out of the air, that puts the 

631
00:32:21,600 --> 00:32:24,560
stress on the external factors 
that are not in. 

632
00:32:24,560 --> 00:32:27,160
The environment, yeah, no longer
the plant and that. 

633
00:32:27,480 --> 00:32:30,960
And that's, that's what I 
initially learned through all of

634
00:32:30,960 --> 00:32:34,080
that study was like, oh shit, 
this guy who's growing is not 

635
00:32:34,080 --> 00:32:37,360
doing anything of this. 
There is nothing that's being 

636
00:32:37,360 --> 00:32:38,600
tracked. 
And I was like, what are we 

637
00:32:38,600 --> 00:32:39,800
doing this? 
What are we doing with this? 

638
00:32:39,800 --> 00:32:41,400
What are we doing with this? 
What are we doing with this? 

639
00:32:41,400 --> 00:32:46,320
And the guy's like, crickets, 
so. 

640
00:32:46,680 --> 00:32:48,560
Yeah. 
And I I think about that cause 

641
00:32:48,560 --> 00:32:51,800
like when you're talking about 
decreasing the time for full 

642
00:32:51,800 --> 00:32:57,360
yield, but on top of that I'm 
just thinking about like you're 

643
00:32:57,360 --> 00:33:00,680
taking a lot of the complexities
and you're being able to utilize

644
00:33:00,680 --> 00:33:03,400
all of the nutrients in the 
waters that are going in there. 

645
00:33:03,400 --> 00:33:07,280
So a big problem with a lot of 
growers is the usage of water 

646
00:33:07,280 --> 00:33:10,640
like when I got involved he made
the investment and he's like 

647
00:33:10,640 --> 00:33:13,400
hey, I don't think these guys 
really understand business talk.

648
00:33:13,960 --> 00:33:15,280
Can you talk to him and when I 
just. 

649
00:33:15,280 --> 00:33:17,240
Started business at. 
All, yeah, business at all. 

650
00:33:17,240 --> 00:33:19,920
It's. 
Him on as like the CEO and that 

651
00:33:20,000 --> 00:33:22,440
would be a good idea. 
Well, 'cause I came from the 

652
00:33:22,440 --> 00:33:25,280
supply chain and manufacturing 
world at that time. 

653
00:33:25,280 --> 00:33:27,160
And so I was like, OK, well, 
cool. 

654
00:33:27,160 --> 00:33:29,760
I need to know your water usage,
your power usage. 

655
00:33:29,760 --> 00:33:32,080
You know what? 
What's your nutrients you're 

656
00:33:32,080 --> 00:33:33,680
putting in the ground? 
What's the cost on your 

657
00:33:33,680 --> 00:33:35,920
nutrients? 
And and where are you getting it

658
00:33:35,920 --> 00:33:37,920
from? 
Is it a trusted source that at 

659
00:33:37,920 --> 00:33:41,520
the time there was a a grower 
out there that they had to 

660
00:33:41,520 --> 00:33:44,760
recall a bunch of their cannabis
products because everybody 

661
00:33:44,760 --> 00:33:47,920
started getting hepatitis? 
Yeah, it did some horrible thing

662
00:33:47,920 --> 00:33:48,680
out there. 
Yeah. 

663
00:33:48,680 --> 00:33:49,760
And I was like, what the? 
Crap. 

664
00:33:50,080 --> 00:33:51,920
I mean, who? 
Who knows what they were using 

665
00:33:51,920 --> 00:33:55,400
for fertilizer at that time? 
And that's I think that's a big 

666
00:33:55,400 --> 00:33:57,840
misunderstanding for many 
growers, especially when they're

667
00:33:57,840 --> 00:34:01,000
getting into it and even some of
the larger grows, they kind of 

668
00:34:01,000 --> 00:34:04,680
treat it like it's just tomatoes
and you can just do is whatever 

669
00:34:04,680 --> 00:34:07,880
you get over at Walmart and 
saying, hey, yeah, that's going 

670
00:34:07,880 --> 00:34:10,440
to give me the best shield. 
But when you were talking about 

671
00:34:10,440 --> 00:34:13,080
the color of the leaves, I 
remember one of those times 

672
00:34:13,080 --> 00:34:17,159
where we got pictures back from 
this grower they invested into 

673
00:34:17,159 --> 00:34:20,320
like the yellowing of the leaf 
and they're like, oh, it's 

674
00:34:20,320 --> 00:34:22,199
probably just too close to the 
lat. 

675
00:34:22,199 --> 00:34:27,000
And it's like that's that that 
it just like when you talked 

676
00:34:27,000 --> 00:34:32,480
about that, it's it's literally 
like foundation medicine within 

677
00:34:33,199 --> 00:34:36,600
us humans. 
Like if we are deficient in one 

678
00:34:36,600 --> 00:34:40,600
thing or another and we run a 
lab report on it, it'll tell us 

679
00:34:40,600 --> 00:34:43,679
like hey you're low in 
testosterone, you're low in in 

680
00:34:43,800 --> 00:34:48,159
vitamin D you have low sodium. 
I mean and those things matter 

681
00:34:48,159 --> 00:34:52,239
and adjusting them accordingly 
helps to level things out. 

682
00:34:52,239 --> 00:34:56,920
And it sounds like it this is 
like a super dense nutrient food

683
00:34:57,280 --> 00:35:00,560
that plants are able to just get
the most out of and you said you

684
00:35:00,560 --> 00:35:03,800
have a line of products, is that
right for different types of 

685
00:35:03,800 --> 00:35:06,840
plants with that? 
Yeah, we have a full product 

686
00:35:06,840 --> 00:35:08,200
line. 
There are 9 distinct 

687
00:35:08,200 --> 00:35:10,200
formulations, but there's eight 
products. 

688
00:35:10,200 --> 00:35:13,120
So one of them is a two-part 
base nutrients and they're all 

689
00:35:13,280 --> 00:35:16,440
incredibly fine-tuned 
specifically for cannabis, but 

690
00:35:16,440 --> 00:35:18,560
they work phenomenally well on 
other crops as well. 

691
00:35:18,560 --> 00:35:21,560
It's just the use rates may 
change and the timing of 

692
00:35:21,560 --> 00:35:24,960
application may change, but the 
form factor of those products 

693
00:35:25,280 --> 00:35:28,840
represents the most biologically
relevant form of those elements 

694
00:35:28,840 --> 00:35:30,720
that are inside of the bottle. 
Like I mentioned with the 

695
00:35:30,720 --> 00:35:34,400
calcium for example, fermenting 
the orange peels in particular 

696
00:35:34,600 --> 00:35:39,320
lets us really deliver basically
like a 99% complete cell wall 

697
00:35:39,320 --> 00:35:41,440
for the plant. 
It doesn't have to do any work 

698
00:35:41,840 --> 00:35:43,520
anymore. 
All that has to do is take it 

699
00:35:43,680 --> 00:35:46,280
and it actually releases energy 
within the plant because once 

700
00:35:46,280 --> 00:35:49,880
the production power is opened 
up in the plant that powers the 

701
00:35:49,880 --> 00:35:52,560
plants processes. 
So in a in a strange way, the 

702
00:35:52,560 --> 00:35:55,920
electrons that flow through the 
electron transport chain during 

703
00:35:55,920 --> 00:35:58,680
photosynthesis are actually 
identical to the ones that are 

704
00:35:58,680 --> 00:36:01,520
captured in our products. 
And So what we've seen is also 

705
00:36:01,520 --> 00:36:04,000
that there's a decreased need 
for highlight intensity as well 

706
00:36:04,000 --> 00:36:07,560
because the electron energy 
which is captured in the form of

707
00:36:07,560 --> 00:36:10,440
reduction power is stored in the
chelates that we make. 

708
00:36:10,440 --> 00:36:13,560
It's physically present in those
molecular bonds as potential 

709
00:36:13,560 --> 00:36:15,080
energy. 
And then plants have these 

710
00:36:15,320 --> 00:36:19,120
enzymes, they've got these tools
and the ability to go and maybe 

711
00:36:19,120 --> 00:36:22,360
cut up some of those compounds, 
break them down into simpler 

712
00:36:22,360 --> 00:36:24,440
compounds. 
And it's during the breakdown 

713
00:36:24,440 --> 00:36:27,360
process that the potential 
energy becomes released as 

714
00:36:27,360 --> 00:36:31,200
kinetic energy and that drives 
metabolic processes that 

715
00:36:31,200 --> 00:36:34,440
typically the plants would have 
to absorb energy from the sun in

716
00:36:34,440 --> 00:36:36,440
order to power. 
But now we have this advantage 

717
00:36:36,440 --> 00:36:39,080
of them being able to actually 
take it up directly from the 

718
00:36:39,080 --> 00:36:42,120
feed water and access the power 
of the sun as it's stored 

719
00:36:42,120 --> 00:36:44,600
through the fermentation 
chemistry and delivered through 

720
00:36:44,600 --> 00:36:49,240
the actual feed water. 
I think it's worth questioning 

721
00:36:49,240 --> 00:36:52,600
too, like you were just talking 
about, you know, plants and car 

722
00:36:52,600 --> 00:36:55,520
engines are actually remarkably 
similar in their underlying 

723
00:36:55,720 --> 00:36:58,520
mechanistic principles. 
In order for a car engine to 

724
00:36:58,520 --> 00:37:02,000
produce horsepower and torque, 
you need spark, you need air and

725
00:37:02,000 --> 00:37:03,760
you need fuel. 
Those are kind of like the basic

726
00:37:03,760 --> 00:37:06,600
components and you start to 
build out a system around that 

727
00:37:06,600 --> 00:37:09,240
with the intake and the exhaust.
You start looking more 

728
00:37:09,240 --> 00:37:12,120
specifically at like the 
strength of the spark carried 

729
00:37:12,120 --> 00:37:15,440
through the plugs themselves, 
the amount of air and fuel, and 

730
00:37:15,440 --> 00:37:18,280
really the ratio between the two
of them to prevent the engine 

731
00:37:18,280 --> 00:37:20,360
from running rich or running 
lean or dry. 

732
00:37:20,360 --> 00:37:24,160
I should say plants are actually
exactly the same way. 

733
00:37:24,160 --> 00:37:27,280
Their spark is the sunlight. 
Their air, quote UN quote, is 

734
00:37:27,280 --> 00:37:29,080
the carbon that comes in from 
the air. 

735
00:37:29,240 --> 00:37:31,600
And then their fuel is water, 
because as we all know, plants 

736
00:37:31,600 --> 00:37:33,640
take up water. 
They split water molecules 

737
00:37:33,640 --> 00:37:37,440
apart, they convert them into 
electrons and protons which each

738
00:37:37,440 --> 00:37:40,680
get funneled down to their 
respective metabolic pathways, 

739
00:37:40,960 --> 00:37:44,000
and then molecular oxygen, which
we learned in kindergarten. 

740
00:37:44,000 --> 00:37:47,040
Plants breathe out, humans 
breathe in and we released the 

741
00:37:47,040 --> 00:37:49,520
CO2 back to the plants. 
So this is the kind of 

742
00:37:49,520 --> 00:37:53,640
underlying principles and 
obviously car engines producing 

743
00:37:53,640 --> 00:37:57,560
horsepower and torque, plant 
engines actually produce primary

744
00:37:57,560 --> 00:37:59,720
and secondary metabolites. 
It's a really good way of 

745
00:37:59,720 --> 00:38:02,120
thinking about horsepower and 
torque and what is the 

746
00:38:02,480 --> 00:38:05,160
measurement of the flow of power
in a car engine? 

747
00:38:05,160 --> 00:38:08,080
Will it's horsepower and torque 
and the same measurement applied

748
00:38:08,080 --> 00:38:11,240
to plants as primary and 
secondary metabolites and for? 

749
00:38:11,240 --> 00:38:14,920
Cannabis come out with cannabis 
is like terpenes and 

750
00:38:14,920 --> 00:38:17,360
cannabinoids. 
Yes, yes. 

751
00:38:18,360 --> 00:38:21,800
The terpenes and cannabinoids 
represent the flow of power 

752
00:38:21,800 --> 00:38:23,560
through the plants. 
These are very high energy 

753
00:38:23,560 --> 00:38:25,760
molecules. 
They require a lot of energy, 

754
00:38:25,760 --> 00:38:28,680
which is exactly why you need to
highlight intensity and direct 

755
00:38:28,680 --> 00:38:31,760
light intensity. 
No one ever won any cups or got 

756
00:38:31,760 --> 00:38:35,280
any awards as a result of shade 
growing a plant under very low 

757
00:38:35,280 --> 00:38:37,960
light and only watering once a 
week. 

758
00:38:38,160 --> 00:38:42,640
You know the the the intensity 
associated with these molecules 

759
00:38:42,640 --> 00:38:46,200
is captured in their the rates 
at which they are accumulated 

760
00:38:46,200 --> 00:38:47,880
and the more intense your grow 
environment. 

761
00:38:47,880 --> 00:38:51,000
In other words, the more intense
your air, spark and fuel are, 

762
00:38:51,280 --> 00:38:53,680
the higher the performance that 
you're going to achieve. 

763
00:38:54,000 --> 00:38:55,960
In other words, more 
cannabinoids and terpenes your 

764
00:38:55,960 --> 00:38:58,960
plants will be able to cause. 
As long as your ratio matches 

765
00:38:58,960 --> 00:39:00,760
and it fits, you can increase 
that. 

766
00:39:01,200 --> 00:39:05,320
You know spark gas and feel like
you can increase all of those as

767
00:39:05,320 --> 00:39:09,120
long as the the ratio is perfect
and it matches what that plant 

768
00:39:09,120 --> 00:39:11,120
needs. 
And it sounds incredible because

769
00:39:11,120 --> 00:39:15,480
what it sounds like to me is 
this, this fertilizer basically 

770
00:39:15,480 --> 00:39:20,680
allows the plant to not work as 
hard in some aspects and put 

771
00:39:20,680 --> 00:39:25,480
more of its energy into growing 
bigger and probably healthier, 

772
00:39:25,760 --> 00:39:28,080
meaning that it's going to fight
off more things. 

773
00:39:28,080 --> 00:39:31,520
I would, I would imagine 
naturally, just because it's no 

774
00:39:31,520 --> 00:39:35,680
longer putting so much energy 
wasted in trying to convert or 

775
00:39:35,680 --> 00:39:39,680
do these things that are not 
necessarily necessary processes 

776
00:39:39,920 --> 00:39:43,600
when they have the fertilizer 
and the nutrients, you know, at 

777
00:39:43,600 --> 00:39:46,040
the correct ratio. 
Yeah, yeah. 

778
00:39:46,040 --> 00:39:47,600
I mean, you're 100% right about 
that. 

779
00:39:47,600 --> 00:39:50,680
Just like a car engine operates,
plants are very similar. 

780
00:39:50,680 --> 00:39:53,080
So imagine you crank up the 
light intensity in your guru, 

781
00:39:53,440 --> 00:39:55,840
but you don't increase the 
strength of the fertilizer. 

782
00:39:55,960 --> 00:39:57,560
The plants will quickly become 
deficient. 

783
00:39:57,920 --> 00:40:01,360
Let's say you increase the light
intensity and the fertilizer 

784
00:40:01,360 --> 00:40:04,000
load, but you don't increase the
CO2 concentration. 

785
00:40:04,360 --> 00:40:04,960
Same thing. 
Now. 

786
00:40:04,960 --> 00:40:07,640
There was a bottleneck there. 
Now let's back up one step. 

787
00:40:07,680 --> 00:40:09,960
Suppose you did not increase the
light intensity. 

788
00:40:10,160 --> 00:40:12,920
What if you just fed them a lot 
heavier and you cranked up the 

789
00:40:12,920 --> 00:40:15,000
CO2? 
Your results would also be 

790
00:40:15,000 --> 00:40:17,920
limited because there's not 
enough spark that's there to 

791
00:40:17,920 --> 00:40:21,440
combust this combination of 
stronger feed with. 

792
00:40:21,920 --> 00:40:24,680
You're going to burn rich or 
yeah, you'll run rich or you'll 

793
00:40:24,680 --> 00:40:26,400
run lean. 
So exactly. 

794
00:40:26,600 --> 00:40:30,400
Someone way or the other, your 
end product won't be ideal 

795
00:40:31,000 --> 00:40:33,840
because it won't, it won't ever 
be that perfect level if those 

796
00:40:33,840 --> 00:40:37,600
ratios don't match. 
So that's yeah, that's 

797
00:40:37,600 --> 00:40:40,720
incredible, I think. 
Yeah, and we know it was talking

798
00:40:40,720 --> 00:40:43,880
about with the fermented orange 
peels and and what that it's 

799
00:40:43,880 --> 00:40:47,080
ultimately doing by being able 
to give it more calcium rich, 

800
00:40:47,400 --> 00:40:51,520
strengthening the plant. 
Like in my mind it went all like

801
00:40:51,720 --> 00:40:55,200
marvel, like how the cells are 
like the biting and everything 

802
00:40:55,200 --> 00:40:56,800
like that. 
When he was describing that and 

803
00:40:56,800 --> 00:41:00,320
then thinking about the calcium 
is creating this like stronger 

804
00:41:00,320 --> 00:41:04,560
exoskeleton to really protect 
the plant from a lot of, I mean 

805
00:41:05,120 --> 00:41:08,480
and that's kind of a question I 
have there is this through this 

806
00:41:08,480 --> 00:41:11,560
nutrient, through your, through 
your product, is this able to 

807
00:41:11,560 --> 00:41:14,920
help the plants be stronger and 
being able to fight off against 

808
00:41:14,920 --> 00:41:17,480
like pests? 
Yeah, absolutely. 

809
00:41:17,480 --> 00:41:19,120
And there's two halves of that 
approach. 

810
00:41:19,160 --> 00:41:22,160
One is just treating carbon like
a macronutrient because as it 

811
00:41:22,160 --> 00:41:25,360
turns out, when plants have 
additional substrate pools, they

812
00:41:25,360 --> 00:41:28,160
can afford the production of 
certain molecules. 

813
00:41:28,160 --> 00:41:31,800
I actually created the analogy 
of a bank account, a Chemical 

814
00:41:31,800 --> 00:41:34,560
Bank account. 
You know, imagine you go to the 

815
00:41:34,560 --> 00:41:36,200
store and you have a $10 to 
spend. 

816
00:41:36,480 --> 00:41:38,360
You're trying to get a variety 
of ingredients to make your 

817
00:41:38,360 --> 00:41:40,000
sandwiches. 
So you have to buy your bread. 

818
00:41:40,000 --> 00:41:42,640
You have to buy your meats, 
cheeses, sauces, little 

819
00:41:42,640 --> 00:41:45,240
accoutrements here and there. 
Plants are the exact same way. 

820
00:41:45,240 --> 00:41:47,840
They too have reduction in power
that they build up and put 

821
00:41:47,840 --> 00:41:49,320
inside of a Chemical Bank 
account. 

822
00:41:49,560 --> 00:41:52,120
And they use that reduction 
power much like we use dollars, 

823
00:41:52,240 --> 00:41:55,480
except instead of buying, you 
know, sandwiches and ingredients

824
00:41:55,480 --> 00:41:58,480
for sandwiches, they're trying 
to effectively access minerals 

825
00:41:58,480 --> 00:42:00,720
and nutrients out of the soil. 
They want to convert the 

826
00:42:00,720 --> 00:42:03,120
nitrogen, so they have to spend 
a certain amount of energy on 

827
00:42:03,120 --> 00:42:04,440
that. 
They need to fight off the 

828
00:42:04,440 --> 00:42:06,840
disease pressure. 
So there's a huge tax that's 

829
00:42:06,840 --> 00:42:08,400
placed on their bank accounts, 
if you will. 

830
00:42:08,400 --> 00:42:11,160
It's very expensive for the 
plants to deal with certain 

831
00:42:11,160 --> 00:42:13,520
types of disease pressures. 
And if you increase the 

832
00:42:13,520 --> 00:42:17,320
substrate pool available for 
them to spend, they can start to

833
00:42:17,360 --> 00:42:19,880
have all these expressions that 
they typically wouldn't because 

834
00:42:19,880 --> 00:42:22,600
they don't have enough money. 
They're being taxed by having to

835
00:42:22,600 --> 00:42:25,720
process too many nitrates or too
many sulfates or too many 

836
00:42:25,720 --> 00:42:28,360
synthetic fertilizers. 
All this stuff robs the plants 

837
00:42:28,360 --> 00:42:30,800
of their energy pools that they 
progressively build up 

838
00:42:30,800 --> 00:42:34,680
throughout the day, which is why
when you deliver our products, 

839
00:42:34,680 --> 00:42:37,160
because there's no, because the 
reduction power is captured in 

840
00:42:37,160 --> 00:42:41,120
those bonds, the plants can 
automatically utilize that to 

841
00:42:41,120 --> 00:42:44,480
ward off disease pressures by 
producing secondary metabolites 

842
00:42:44,480 --> 00:42:46,880
with almost no tax. 
I mean it's it's like you work, 

843
00:42:46,920 --> 00:42:49,960
you know, through the day and 
you put a certain amount of 

844
00:42:49,960 --> 00:42:51,760
money in your bank account, 
let's say every week or every 

845
00:42:51,760 --> 00:42:53,520
month. 
Imagine if someone came in and 

846
00:42:53,520 --> 00:42:56,960
just gave you an extra $1000 a 
week and said spend this on 

847
00:42:56,960 --> 00:42:59,120
whatever you want, but it has to
improve the quality of your 

848
00:42:59,120 --> 00:43:00,960
life. 
It has to give you a stronger 

849
00:43:00,960 --> 00:43:02,840
structure. 
It has to give you a better 

850
00:43:02,840 --> 00:43:05,640
foundation. 
It has to smooth out the rough 

851
00:43:05,640 --> 00:43:08,520
bumps for you in your life. 
This is exactly what happens 

852
00:43:08,520 --> 00:43:10,120
with the plants. 
You give them the additional 

853
00:43:10,120 --> 00:43:13,800
reduction power and they are 
capable and they certainly do 

854
00:43:13,800 --> 00:43:18,040
generate more compounds. 
But on a on a more microscopic 

855
00:43:18,040 --> 00:43:22,960
level, the basis of this sort of
effects all plant expression 

856
00:43:22,960 --> 00:43:25,040
down to the DNA. 
So we actually see the gene 

857
00:43:25,040 --> 00:43:27,200
expression increase 
significantly, not only the 

858
00:43:27,560 --> 00:43:30,240
overall concentration of 
terpenes and cannabinoids being 

859
00:43:30,240 --> 00:43:32,600
higher, but also the breath and 
the death. 

860
00:43:32,640 --> 00:43:35,560
And we see these terpenes come 
out and test results that are 

861
00:43:35,560 --> 00:43:38,280
typically very rare and very 
conserved in cannabis. 

862
00:43:38,480 --> 00:43:41,040
So now there's this additional 
layer of complexity because the 

863
00:43:41,040 --> 00:43:44,160
plant has this extra energy. 
So it says, well, let me turn on

864
00:43:44,160 --> 00:43:46,400
this pathway. 
And now there's this synthase 

865
00:43:46,400 --> 00:43:49,040
enzyme that's responsible for 
producing A terpene that 

866
00:43:49,040 --> 00:43:52,160
typically is just kind of in the
background hanging out, doesn't 

867
00:43:52,160 --> 00:43:54,280
get much attention, doesn't get 
much activity. 

868
00:43:54,440 --> 00:43:58,160
But in an environment where the 
plants have access to a surplus 

869
00:43:58,160 --> 00:44:01,440
of energy, now you have all 
these other ancillary enzymes 

870
00:44:01,440 --> 00:44:04,160
coming in and they start 
participating in the process of 

871
00:44:04,160 --> 00:44:07,040
taking the substrate and 
creating a compound out of it. 

872
00:44:07,040 --> 00:44:09,960
And that's where we start to see
the increase in the breadth and 

873
00:44:09,960 --> 00:44:12,680
the depth of the terpenes. 
I mean huge difference in the 

874
00:44:12,680 --> 00:44:15,880
overall flavours and aromas that
are captured in the plants and 

875
00:44:15,880 --> 00:44:19,080
really their ability not only to
resist disease but also to hold 

876
00:44:19,080 --> 00:44:22,240
a really long cure and a really 
long shelf life with no 

877
00:44:22,240 --> 00:44:25,360
degradation to the terpenes or 
cannabinoids whatsoever. 

878
00:44:26,200 --> 00:44:26,960
That's when. 
Yeah. 

879
00:44:26,960 --> 00:44:30,000
I was curious with that because 
as you were talking about that, 

880
00:44:30,000 --> 00:44:32,960
it really just sounds like you 
said a wider expression of 

881
00:44:33,240 --> 00:44:36,520
terpenes and cannabinoids. 
And for everyone who understands

882
00:44:36,520 --> 00:44:39,640
the entourage effect, that truly
just means like a better 

883
00:44:39,640 --> 00:44:42,640
experience. 
So do you living in Washington, 

884
00:44:42,640 --> 00:44:47,040
do you grow your own at home or 
do you grow your own, maybe even

885
00:44:47,040 --> 00:44:49,080
commercially like? 
Not anymore. 

886
00:44:49,200 --> 00:44:51,760
I like to live vicariously 
through other people's gardens. 

887
00:44:51,760 --> 00:44:53,880
I mean, I have a small garden in
my backyard every year. 

888
00:44:53,880 --> 00:44:56,200
I'll grow like fruits and 
vegetables and I have a chance 

889
00:44:56,200 --> 00:44:57,880
to see how our products work 
there. 

890
00:44:58,480 --> 00:45:01,360
But it's been a couple of years 
since I've grown cannabis and. 

891
00:45:01,520 --> 00:45:03,960
Do you have? 
Friends who are utilizing your 

892
00:45:03,960 --> 00:45:08,600
soil that you I'd just be very 
curious like the experience of a

893
00:45:08,600 --> 00:45:11,800
side by side comparison because 
I would wager that products 

894
00:45:11,800 --> 00:45:16,000
grown in rooted leaf would have 
a much better experience. 

895
00:45:16,000 --> 00:45:20,120
Even from like if I were to pop 
2 seeds one pot next to each 

896
00:45:20,120 --> 00:45:24,040
other and have one standard like
soil or whatever, I'm using UN1 

897
00:45:24,040 --> 00:45:26,040
rooted leaf. 
I think that entourage like I 

898
00:45:26,040 --> 00:45:29,680
think it would be a much more 
complete experience with that 

899
00:45:29,680 --> 00:45:33,440
rooted leaf one. 
I'm just curious, how often like

900
00:45:33,960 --> 00:45:38,760
do you get to sample that? 
Yeah, we're fortunate enough to 

901
00:45:38,760 --> 00:45:43,320
have friends that are local to 
us here in Washington state that

902
00:45:43,320 --> 00:45:44,760
we do a lot of really good work 
with. 

903
00:45:44,920 --> 00:45:48,160
A couple of these guys have been
working with for a few years and

904
00:45:48,160 --> 00:45:50,920
they've definitely provided very
valuable feedback and 

905
00:45:50,920 --> 00:45:54,000
information that initially is a 
little bit theoretical. 

906
00:45:54,000 --> 00:45:55,880
I'm just thinking to myself, 
like, hey, I wonder if I 

907
00:45:55,880 --> 00:45:59,040
fermented orange peels, if we 
could see a better translation 

908
00:45:59,040 --> 00:46:01,720
of calcium being fed to the 
plants versus calcium that it 

909
00:46:01,960 --> 00:46:04,520
actually becomes deposited into 
the cell walls, right? 

910
00:46:04,520 --> 00:46:07,000
Because it's one thing to just 
have it in the soil or to have 

911
00:46:07,000 --> 00:46:09,760
it dissolved in your feed water,
but it's another thing entirely 

912
00:46:09,760 --> 00:46:12,520
when the plant starts taking it 
up and starts acting on the 

913
00:46:12,520 --> 00:46:15,440
calcium in a way that makes it 
relevant for its both primary 

914
00:46:15,440 --> 00:46:17,520
and secondary metabolic 
purposes. 

915
00:46:17,520 --> 00:46:21,640
And and some of the things that 
we've theorized and hypothesized

916
00:46:21,640 --> 00:46:24,480
in the past, we're now through 
the good work that we're doing 

917
00:46:24,480 --> 00:46:27,760
with our close friends, not only
here in Washington but certainly

918
00:46:27,760 --> 00:46:30,720
across the US We have a number 
of people that are testing in a 

919
00:46:30,720 --> 00:46:33,640
variety of different climates. 
And it's nice to start to see 

920
00:46:33,640 --> 00:46:36,360
very consistent pieces of 
feedback come in not only 

921
00:46:36,360 --> 00:46:38,520
anecdotally in terms of what the
growers are seeing. 

922
00:46:38,720 --> 00:46:40,520
Some of these differences are 
like, hey, my plants are 

923
00:46:40,520 --> 00:46:44,320
drinking 20 to 50% more water 
even though I'm in peated drinks

924
00:46:44,320 --> 00:46:47,000
faster than the comparable set 
up in rock cool. 

925
00:46:47,160 --> 00:46:49,200
I mean plants literally go 
through wet, dry cycles that 

926
00:46:49,200 --> 00:46:52,800
fast as a result of the way that
our products work. 

927
00:46:53,280 --> 00:46:56,240
But also on the test results 
themselves, we see fractions of 

928
00:46:57,120 --> 00:47:01,640
terpenes and particularly 
furnishing is 1 to one example 

929
00:47:01,640 --> 00:47:03,560
of a terpene that typically we 
don't see very high 

930
00:47:03,560 --> 00:47:06,600
concentrations of until people 
start using our products. 

931
00:47:06,600 --> 00:47:09,200
And then all of a sudden, it 
just becomes almost a dominant 

932
00:47:09,200 --> 00:47:12,720
terpene, in some cases, 
harnessing. 

933
00:47:12,720 --> 00:47:14,480
Yeah, yeah. 
It's a cespraterpine that's 

934
00:47:14,480 --> 00:47:18,200
produced kind of gives like 
Jasmine flowers, their floral 

935
00:47:18,200 --> 00:47:19,880
aroma. 
It's also involved in the 

936
00:47:20,200 --> 00:47:23,160
aromatic profile of apples. 
So a lot of times, it's kind of 

937
00:47:23,160 --> 00:47:25,920
like this sweet, fruity, floral 
kind of thing. 

938
00:47:27,040 --> 00:47:29,200
And there's a very good reason 
why that occurs. 

939
00:47:29,520 --> 00:47:32,320
That has to do with the way that
our products work. 

940
00:47:32,320 --> 00:47:35,040
But you know, to kind of answer 
your question more directly, 

941
00:47:35,160 --> 00:47:37,440
there's there's effectively 2 
halves of what we're doing. 

942
00:47:37,800 --> 00:47:40,560
One is this advanced approach to
looking at carbon like a 

943
00:47:40,560 --> 00:47:42,440
macronutrient. 
This is where the advanced 

944
00:47:42,440 --> 00:47:44,400
chemistry comes in. 
We're starting to actually look 

945
00:47:44,560 --> 00:47:47,400
at individual elements, 
individual atoms of carbon, and 

946
00:47:47,400 --> 00:47:49,800
figure out how to fit them 
within the dynamics of these 

947
00:47:49,800 --> 00:47:52,400
plant engines, both primary and 
secondary metabolism. 

948
00:47:52,880 --> 00:47:55,160
And then on the flip side, 
totally opposite but still 

949
00:47:55,160 --> 00:47:59,320
dovetailing imperfect. 
It's this like leopard skin 

950
00:47:59,320 --> 00:48:02,560
loincloth wearing jungle shaman 
that's using four dozen species 

951
00:48:02,560 --> 00:48:05,600
of plants and their extracts to 
create this holistic nutrient 

952
00:48:05,600 --> 00:48:08,080
profile. 
So we do work with four dozen 

953
00:48:08,080 --> 00:48:11,760
species roughly of plants. 
There's, you know, 3/4 of them 

954
00:48:11,760 --> 00:48:14,920
are terrestrial plants, 1/4 of 
them are aquatic plants. 

955
00:48:14,920 --> 00:48:18,680
We've got red kelp, green kelp, 
brown kelp, single celled algae,

956
00:48:18,680 --> 00:48:20,600
all of which we're extracting in
house. 

957
00:48:20,960 --> 00:48:24,080
We have very specific portions 
of plants, like we're using a 

958
00:48:24,440 --> 00:48:28,040
organic Matcha that's produced 
in the Uji region of Japan, very

959
00:48:28,040 --> 00:48:31,640
high quality Matcha, but it's 
just the powdered green tea 

960
00:48:31,640 --> 00:48:34,080
leaf. 
In some cases we're using just 

961
00:48:34,080 --> 00:48:37,720
the orange peel for example, or 
when we're making silica skin, 

962
00:48:37,720 --> 00:48:40,400
we use just the pistols of the 
safflower plant. 

963
00:48:40,400 --> 00:48:42,520
And so they look like little 
strands of saffron. 

964
00:48:42,840 --> 00:48:44,720
But you know, the point I'm 
making here is that we're not 

965
00:48:44,720 --> 00:48:47,680
using the whole plants. 
We're using very specific and 

966
00:48:47,680 --> 00:48:51,080
isolated portions of the plants 
because those portions contain 

967
00:48:51,080 --> 00:48:54,560
very valuable compounds for us. 
An idea basically here is that 

968
00:48:54,560 --> 00:48:57,440
these plants have been used for 
thousands of years already for a

969
00:48:57,440 --> 00:49:00,520
variety of different reasons, 
everything from pharmaceutical 

970
00:49:00,520 --> 00:49:03,040
and therapeutic all the way to 
industrial and textile 

971
00:49:03,680 --> 00:49:05,800
applications. 
In some cases these plants have 

972
00:49:05,800 --> 00:49:08,840
been used for over 6000 years 
and so we understand that they 

973
00:49:08,840 --> 00:49:13,240
have this long standing history 
with humans for a very long time

974
00:49:13,240 --> 00:49:15,600
and what we're trying to do is 
repurpose the compounds that 

975
00:49:15,600 --> 00:49:18,200
they produce into the context of
agriculture. 

976
00:49:18,400 --> 00:49:20,960
We're asking this question of 
hey, we know this is a plant 

977
00:49:20,960 --> 00:49:23,320
based medicine. 
It's been used as medicine for 

978
00:49:23,320 --> 00:49:25,560
thousands of years to heal the 
human nervous system. 

979
00:49:25,560 --> 00:49:28,600
I wonder if there's some 
analogy, some metaphorical 

980
00:49:28,600 --> 00:49:31,040
equivalent that we can make. 
Maybe instead of just healing 

981
00:49:31,320 --> 00:49:33,720
the human body and the human 
nervous system, I wonder if we 

982
00:49:33,720 --> 00:49:35,800
can heal damaged and degraded 
soils. 

983
00:49:35,800 --> 00:49:38,440
Where I wonder if we can improve
the quality of life for all of 

984
00:49:38,440 --> 00:49:43,320
the soil microorganisms, macro 
organisms such as worms leading 

985
00:49:43,320 --> 00:49:46,400
all the way up to the food 
chain, to the human that 

986
00:49:46,400 --> 00:49:49,520
consumes the flower at the very 
end of the of the cycle. 

987
00:49:49,520 --> 00:49:52,000
So there's this, there's 
definitely this like plant based

988
00:49:52,000 --> 00:49:54,400
approach that we're taking and 
the use of all these plant 

989
00:49:54,400 --> 00:49:57,920
extracts I feel allows us to 
create a chemical environment 

990
00:49:57,920 --> 00:50:01,880
that is significantly richer 
than any living soil that's ever

991
00:50:01,880 --> 00:50:05,000
been present anywhere on earth. 
I mean most of the living soil 

992
00:50:05,000 --> 00:50:07,880
blends out there, they'll have 
maybe 12 to 15 ingredients. 

993
00:50:07,880 --> 00:50:09,480
Most of them are animal 
byproducts. 

994
00:50:09,840 --> 00:50:11,600
We don't use any animal 
byproducts at all. 

995
00:50:11,600 --> 00:50:15,240
You can give us a clean slate of
just peat and perlite maybe with

996
00:50:15,240 --> 00:50:18,040
a little bit of cocoa mixed and 
and after one full round of 

997
00:50:18,040 --> 00:50:21,240
using our products that is now a
living soil with dozens of 

998
00:50:21,240 --> 00:50:24,120
species of microbes with a 
perfect physical and chemical 

999
00:50:24,120 --> 00:50:29,040
properties and it has this very 
rich orchestra of plant 

1000
00:50:29,040 --> 00:50:30,560
extracts. 
You have all of these different 

1001
00:50:30,560 --> 00:50:33,680
compounds produced by so many 
different species of plants that

1002
00:50:33,680 --> 00:50:36,680
would never be found in nature 
but they yet here they are 

1003
00:50:36,680 --> 00:50:38,920
inside of the soil. 
So of course the plants will 

1004
00:50:38,920 --> 00:50:41,160
respond to it as they grew 
through the soil. 

1005
00:50:41,160 --> 00:50:43,520
They find the ginkgo leaf. 
They find the Jasmine. 

1006
00:50:43,520 --> 00:50:47,440
They find stevia extract. 
They find hibiscus green, they 

1007
00:50:47,440 --> 00:50:51,120
find all these compound licorice
fruit extract that is in our 

1008
00:50:51,120 --> 00:50:51,920
root anchor. 
It's. 

1009
00:50:52,280 --> 00:50:56,800
A very diverse, like genome of 
plants. 

1010
00:50:56,840 --> 00:51:00,000
Yeah, that's wild. 
Some of these plants have 

1011
00:51:00,000 --> 00:51:02,680
different purposes, like the 
licorice root that we extract. 

1012
00:51:02,680 --> 00:51:04,560
We're bringing in whole and 
we're extracting it. 

1013
00:51:04,840 --> 00:51:07,080
Licorice roots, as it turns out,
produce saponins. 

1014
00:51:07,080 --> 00:51:09,360
And for those of you who are 
familiar with surfactants or 

1015
00:51:09,400 --> 00:51:13,400
saponins you may be familiar 
with, like Yucca and Kilaha, 

1016
00:51:13,800 --> 00:51:16,240
these are some of the more 
common saponins that they're 

1017
00:51:16,240 --> 00:51:17,480
used. 
But even some of the synthetic 

1018
00:51:17,480 --> 00:51:20,760
surfactants, they effectively 
just modify the way that, you 

1019
00:51:20,760 --> 00:51:23,800
know, oxygen behaves and also 
water specifically, they have a 

1020
00:51:23,800 --> 00:51:26,600
tendency to make water wetter, 
quote UN quote as it's 

1021
00:51:26,600 --> 00:51:28,480
described. 
But what we figured out was 

1022
00:51:28,840 --> 00:51:30,680
licorice roots also have 
saponins. 

1023
00:51:31,000 --> 00:51:33,760
These saponins, due to their 
molecular structure, can 

1024
00:51:33,760 --> 00:51:38,280
actually capture huge amounts of
oxygen inside of their molecular

1025
00:51:38,280 --> 00:51:39,880
framework. 
So when we water in this 

1026
00:51:39,880 --> 00:51:42,840
licorice root extract, it 
delivers dissolved oxygen to 

1027
00:51:42,840 --> 00:51:45,800
root hairs, which is fantastic 
for the operation of the roots 

1028
00:51:45,800 --> 00:51:47,960
because they behave just like 
human lungs. 

1029
00:51:47,960 --> 00:51:50,360
They need oxygen in order to 
breathe and to run their 

1030
00:51:50,360 --> 00:51:53,160
metabolic activities. 
What we also found about this 

1031
00:51:53,160 --> 00:51:55,680
licorice root, which I find very
interesting, is that it's an 

1032
00:51:55,680 --> 00:51:58,240
incredibly powerful stimulant 
for beneficial fungi. 

1033
00:51:58,480 --> 00:52:01,480
So we used to put fungi, 
mycorrhizal fungi, inside of 

1034
00:52:01,480 --> 00:52:03,560
root anchor. 
But we eventually cut it out 

1035
00:52:03,560 --> 00:52:06,800
entirely because we noticed that
licorice root is such a powerful

1036
00:52:06,800 --> 00:52:10,040
biostimulant for fungi that 
whatever fungi you naturally 

1037
00:52:10,040 --> 00:52:14,040
have present either in your soil
or in your air, in the 

1038
00:52:14,040 --> 00:52:17,520
surrounding environment, those 
fungi become so stimulated that 

1039
00:52:17,520 --> 00:52:20,280
easily. 
Within 24 to 48 hours, you'll 

1040
00:52:20,280 --> 00:52:23,760
see the mycelial networks 
literally explode in the soil. 

1041
00:52:23,760 --> 00:52:26,040
You'll see these white fuzzy 
hairs growing all through the 

1042
00:52:26,040 --> 00:52:28,240
medium, and then the fruiting 
bodies pop up. 

1043
00:52:28,480 --> 00:52:32,600
Within 48 to 72 hours, we've 
seen the fruiting bodies of 

1044
00:52:32,600 --> 00:52:35,800
these mushrooms just explode out
of the soil, which is fantastic 

1045
00:52:35,800 --> 00:52:38,360
sign of balanced living soil 
chemistry. 

1046
00:52:38,360 --> 00:52:41,680
It's very healthy. 
Holy cow, that's insanely fast. 

1047
00:52:42,080 --> 00:52:42,920
That's. 
So cool. 

1048
00:52:43,000 --> 00:52:46,960
I you know when when I'm hearing
you talk about this and and you 

1049
00:52:46,960 --> 00:52:49,120
talked about your background 
like you didn't come from a 

1050
00:52:49,120 --> 00:52:51,880
chemistry background you were 
just passionate about this. 

1051
00:52:51,880 --> 00:52:55,320
Am I right or are you did you go
to college or all these other 

1052
00:52:55,320 --> 00:52:58,080
things or or kind of take us 
through that because it sounds 

1053
00:52:58,080 --> 00:53:02,240
like based on your history and 
and what led up to to rooted 

1054
00:53:02,800 --> 00:53:05,840
that it's almost like it it was 
always meant to be because it 

1055
00:53:05,840 --> 00:53:09,640
just everything fit into place. 
I could imagine your R&D time to

1056
00:53:09,640 --> 00:53:13,760
develop your products you have 
now was not as long as many 

1057
00:53:13,760 --> 00:53:16,280
other ones 'cause you already 
have this background with 

1058
00:53:16,280 --> 00:53:21,120
fermentation in in industrial 
chemistry like yeah, how did you

1059
00:53:21,160 --> 00:53:26,160
how did you get into this? 
Yeah, it's a personal passion of

1060
00:53:26,160 --> 00:53:28,080
mine. 
I did go to college, but I 

1061
00:53:28,080 --> 00:53:30,800
didn't graduate, so I dropped 
out. 

1062
00:53:31,840 --> 00:53:33,840
You know, in hindsight's always 
2020. 

1063
00:53:35,040 --> 00:53:38,000
I probably would go back and and
finish, you know, an advanced 

1064
00:53:38,000 --> 00:53:40,600
degree nowadays if I could. 
But back then I was just really 

1065
00:53:40,600 --> 00:53:43,400
excited about the opportunity to
start a business. 

1066
00:53:43,520 --> 00:53:47,400
And I specifically dropped out 
of college to pursue the 

1067
00:53:47,400 --> 00:53:50,320
Kombucha brewery itself. 
You know, never really got too 

1068
00:53:50,320 --> 00:53:52,040
big. 
At most I was making probably, 

1069
00:53:52,400 --> 00:53:55,240
you know, 55 gallons a week of 
Kombucha, which for most people 

1070
00:53:55,240 --> 00:53:59,120
it's, you know, quite a lot. 
But in the grand scale of, you 

1071
00:53:59,120 --> 00:54:02,440
know, where kombucha is at right
now, 55 gallons a week isn't 

1072
00:54:03,080 --> 00:54:05,520
really that much. 
But it still gave me an 

1073
00:54:05,520 --> 00:54:08,480
opportunity to, you know, be my 
own business owner, be an 

1074
00:54:08,480 --> 00:54:10,880
entrepreneur. 
I learned from my mistakes. 

1075
00:54:11,000 --> 00:54:13,120
I learned a lot from that one 
experience. 

1076
00:54:13,120 --> 00:54:15,960
And then certainly as I move 
forward through the industrial, 

1077
00:54:16,400 --> 00:54:18,080
you know, chemistry, I kind of 
took what I learned from 

1078
00:54:18,080 --> 00:54:21,040
Kombucha, applied it to that 
business, learned a lot more. 

1079
00:54:21,040 --> 00:54:24,200
And now I'm applying everything 
to this business. 

1080
00:54:24,200 --> 00:54:25,720
And you know, we're doing really
well. 

1081
00:54:25,760 --> 00:54:29,120
The formulations themselves are 
based on a kind of chemistry 

1082
00:54:29,120 --> 00:54:33,160
that not a lot of people even 
know exists or even understand 

1083
00:54:33,160 --> 00:54:36,720
its relevancy in agriculture. 
So we we have to come up with 

1084
00:54:36,720 --> 00:54:39,040
these manufacturing processes 
from scratch. 

1085
00:54:39,680 --> 00:54:42,600
We don't have any toll blenders.
We didn't pay anyone to come in 

1086
00:54:43,000 --> 00:54:44,640
and formulate these products for
us. 

1087
00:54:44,640 --> 00:54:47,200
This is entirely from scratch. 
This is kind of like my 

1088
00:54:47,200 --> 00:54:48,840
intellectual brainchild if you 
will. 

1089
00:54:49,600 --> 00:54:51,760
And over the years we've been 
refining the way that these 

1090
00:54:52,160 --> 00:54:54,000
products are made. 
And along the way, we've hired 

1091
00:54:54,000 --> 00:54:57,080
some chemical engineers to come 
in and just to review the 

1092
00:54:57,080 --> 00:54:59,800
processes and give us their 
input as far as, like which 

1093
00:54:59,800 --> 00:55:02,480
equipment, you know, pieces 
would be best with what hardware

1094
00:55:02,480 --> 00:55:05,560
would be best for us to continue
scaling this process up. 

1095
00:55:05,560 --> 00:55:08,960
And every single time we bring 
somebody in, they always scratch

1096
00:55:08,960 --> 00:55:10,600
their head and they're like, 
there's no way this is going to 

1097
00:55:10,600 --> 00:55:11,920
work. 
Like there's no way you guys are

1098
00:55:11,960 --> 00:55:14,520
actually making this. 
It's impossible. 

1099
00:55:14,680 --> 00:55:16,960
And I just, you know, kind of 
look at them and I say, well, 

1100
00:55:17,720 --> 00:55:21,600
buckle up, What you know to be 
true about standard chemistry, 

1101
00:55:21,600 --> 00:55:25,360
industrial chemistry is perhaps 
just one perspective, one way of

1102
00:55:25,360 --> 00:55:27,440
looking at things. 
And if you change your 

1103
00:55:27,440 --> 00:55:29,960
perspective and look at things 
from a slightly different way, 

1104
00:55:29,960 --> 00:55:33,400
you can start to build out a 
process by which the creation of

1105
00:55:33,400 --> 00:55:36,440
these types of products is in 
fact possible to achieve. 

1106
00:55:36,920 --> 00:55:38,320
And that's kind of where we're 
at right now. 

1107
00:55:39,080 --> 00:55:44,640
So with that, can you go back? 
And when you really saw this 

1108
00:55:44,640 --> 00:55:47,720
take shape and saw the 
difference, like where you've 

1109
00:55:47,720 --> 00:55:51,160
got these chemists just 
classically trained, and I'll 

1110
00:55:51,160 --> 00:55:53,680
call them classically trained 
chemists because they've been 

1111
00:55:53,680 --> 00:55:57,040
given these walls? 
Like, here's this is the bounds 

1112
00:55:57,040 --> 00:56:00,120
that you can travel in. 
And you can't really go outside 

1113
00:56:00,120 --> 00:56:04,240
of it because this is what 
academia has said and this is 

1114
00:56:04,240 --> 00:56:07,760
the practices we use throughout 
any other type of company. 

1115
00:56:08,040 --> 00:56:11,520
When you change that up and just
start going, I'm gonna use my 

1116
00:56:11,520 --> 00:56:14,320
background in fermentation. 
Like, what if we did this? 

1117
00:56:14,720 --> 00:56:18,120
It wasn't like this is the way 
you're like, Nah, the 

1118
00:56:18,120 --> 00:56:20,880
entrepreneurial side said. 
But can we do it differently? 

1119
00:56:21,200 --> 00:56:24,560
One of your first experiences of
seeing, you know, let's take a 

1120
00:56:24,560 --> 00:56:27,440
cannabis plant. 
Like when you saw that, I mean, 

1121
00:56:27,440 --> 00:56:31,080
what was what was that like for 
you to be able to just absolute 

1122
00:56:31,080 --> 00:56:33,520
excitement for you and for 
somebody who's growing it and 

1123
00:56:33,520 --> 00:56:36,880
they're looking at it going, 
holy shit, this is nuts. 

1124
00:56:38,080 --> 00:56:40,880
Yeah, yeah. 
And that kind of aha moment came

1125
00:56:41,320 --> 00:56:44,240
with a very early version of 
solar rain, which is our foliar 

1126
00:56:44,240 --> 00:56:45,960
spray. 
It's magnesium based foliar 

1127
00:56:45,960 --> 00:56:49,040
spray and initially at the time,
what I was trying to do was 

1128
00:56:49,040 --> 00:56:52,000
create a form of magnesium that 
could fit directly into 

1129
00:56:52,000 --> 00:56:55,040
chlorophyll biosynthesis. 
So there's seven or eight steps 

1130
00:56:55,040 --> 00:56:57,360
involved in chlorophyll 
biosynthesis, and one of those 

1131
00:56:57,360 --> 00:57:00,680
steps involves the insertion of 
the magnesium ion into the 

1132
00:57:00,680 --> 00:57:03,240
porphyrin ring that sits at the 
dead center of chlorophyll. 

1133
00:57:03,640 --> 00:57:07,280
So this is the actual part of 
the chlorophyll molecule that 

1134
00:57:07,280 --> 00:57:10,640
absorbs photon energy and 
becomes excited, thus initiating

1135
00:57:10,640 --> 00:57:13,560
the electron transport chain. 
It's magnesium that's tethered 

1136
00:57:13,560 --> 00:57:16,400
in the dead center of this. 
The photons hit the magnesium 

1137
00:57:16,400 --> 00:57:18,880
ion, and then that's where all 
the beauty and magic happens. 

1138
00:57:18,880 --> 00:57:21,960
So I was just trying to rack my 
brain because I was looking at 

1139
00:57:21,960 --> 00:57:25,000
all the ingredients and I, you 
know, I saw magnesium sulfate 

1140
00:57:25,000 --> 00:57:28,400
and magnesium phosphate and 
magnesium nitrate. 

1141
00:57:28,400 --> 00:57:30,120
And that's not at all how plants
work. 

1142
00:57:31,880 --> 00:57:34,960
There's just so many steps in 
between those forms which burned

1143
00:57:34,960 --> 00:57:38,400
the conventional fertilizers and
the final form factor that 

1144
00:57:38,400 --> 00:57:41,960
plants utilize magnesium in that
to me it indicated the gap or 

1145
00:57:41,960 --> 00:57:44,880
the distance between the two 
needed to be closed a little bit

1146
00:57:44,880 --> 00:57:48,320
so that we could create a 
product that was more digestible

1147
00:57:48,320 --> 00:57:50,600
for the plants, more 
biologically relevant for them. 

1148
00:57:51,120 --> 00:57:54,240
And the aha moment came when we 
did foliar sprays of a very 

1149
00:57:54,240 --> 00:57:57,080
early version of solar rain and 
noticed that the plants respond 

1150
00:57:58,400 --> 00:58:00,520
within a matter of minutes. 
I mean, the response we know 

1151
00:58:00,520 --> 00:58:04,800
nowadays happens instantly 
because the chelates are so 

1152
00:58:04,800 --> 00:58:07,480
small that they can freely pass 
through cell walls. 

1153
00:58:07,480 --> 00:58:10,360
All of the chelates that we make
their less than 10 carbon atoms 

1154
00:58:10,360 --> 00:58:12,320
long. 
These are like high octane race 

1155
00:58:12,320 --> 00:58:15,080
fuel that gets injected directly
into the sites of primary 

1156
00:58:15,080 --> 00:58:17,120
metabolism. 
The moment that plants get them,

1157
00:58:17,440 --> 00:58:20,080
they begin using them. 
The gene expression starts to 

1158
00:58:20,080 --> 00:58:23,200
become upregulated, more 
chlorophyll can be made and 

1159
00:58:23,200 --> 00:58:26,000
within a matter of minutes 
you'll see a noticeable change. 

1160
00:58:26,000 --> 00:58:28,280
I always tell people, I always 
challenge people to pick a plant

1161
00:58:28,280 --> 00:58:30,400
that doesn't look so healthy, 
find the one that's off from the

1162
00:58:30,400 --> 00:58:33,400
corner little bit yellow, not 
drinking too fast. 

1163
00:58:33,720 --> 00:58:36,040
Give it a spray of solar rain 
and I can't tell you how many 

1164
00:58:36,040 --> 00:58:40,240
times people have come back that
following day and looked at that

1165
00:58:40,240 --> 00:58:42,320
plant and thought for 
themselves, there's no way this 

1166
00:58:42,320 --> 00:58:44,880
is the same plant. 
There's just no way that this 

1167
00:58:44,880 --> 00:58:45,480
that's. 
Insane. 

1168
00:58:45,880 --> 00:58:48,840
Well, I have a quick question 
then 'cause you might have an 

1169
00:58:48,840 --> 00:58:52,560
idea. 
I get I I have plants around my 

1170
00:58:52,560 --> 00:58:56,520
house and I get every once in a 
while when I buy a plant from 

1171
00:58:56,520 --> 00:59:02,360
the store that has gnats and 
then they will spread and fuck 

1172
00:59:02,360 --> 00:59:05,600
all my other plants. 
Is there a product of yours that

1173
00:59:05,600 --> 00:59:09,800
works really well for that? 
Yeah, you know, most of the 

1174
00:59:09,800 --> 00:59:12,640
products, they're designed in 
such a way to deliver carbon 

1175
00:59:12,640 --> 00:59:14,240
that strengthens the immune 
system. 

1176
00:59:14,240 --> 00:59:16,200
So we're not trying to impart a 
Part 2. 

1177
00:59:16,200 --> 00:59:18,360
We're not trying to override 
what the plant naturally wants 

1178
00:59:18,360 --> 00:59:20,720
to do. 
So if you give your plants, 

1179
00:59:21,600 --> 00:59:24,520
depending on the species of 
plant, whether it's the house 

1180
00:59:24,520 --> 00:59:28,640
plant or a cannabis plant or 
anything like that, yeah. 

1181
00:59:28,720 --> 00:59:30,880
So these various house plants, 
they've all got different 

1182
00:59:30,880 --> 00:59:33,680
molecular strategies, if you 
will, for how to defend and ward

1183
00:59:33,680 --> 00:59:37,040
off certain disease pressures. 
Fungus gnats may be a little bit

1184
00:59:37,040 --> 00:59:40,000
more benign than something like 
aphids or mites, but there's 

1185
00:59:40,000 --> 00:59:41,840
still a little bit of a nuisance
for the plants. 

1186
00:59:41,880 --> 00:59:44,880
And so when you give our 
products to those plants, 

1187
00:59:44,880 --> 00:59:47,400
they're going to take that 
excess carbon and find an 

1188
00:59:47,400 --> 00:59:49,760
outlook for it in the form of 
that secondary metabolite. 

1189
00:59:49,760 --> 00:59:54,200
So they'll effectively end up 
creating their own mechanism or 

1190
00:59:54,200 --> 00:59:57,320
their own pathway to better 
resist the fungus gnats and in 

1191
00:59:57,320 --> 01:00:00,960
most cases what we find when you
can't get rid of the actual 

1192
01:00:00,960 --> 01:00:03,280
fungus gnats. 
The plants end up establishing 

1193
01:00:03,280 --> 01:00:05,920
an equilibrium where they're not
affected by the presence of the 

1194
01:00:05,920 --> 01:00:09,360
fungus gnats at all. 
There's no loss in the rate at 

1195
01:00:09,360 --> 01:00:13,280
which they grow. 
There's no loss in the compounds

1196
01:00:13,280 --> 01:00:16,040
that they accumulate. 
They just literally are capable 

1197
01:00:16,040 --> 01:00:19,240
of dealing with them with no tax
or draining of the energy. 

1198
01:00:19,280 --> 01:00:20,800
Yeah. 
Because it's not. 

1199
01:00:21,040 --> 01:00:24,040
They have enough added energy 
from the extra compounds that 

1200
01:00:24,040 --> 01:00:26,760
are in that carbon that they're 
not being really hurt. 

1201
01:00:26,760 --> 01:00:30,480
Like you said, that energy tax 
isn't being used for fighting 

1202
01:00:30,480 --> 01:00:33,840
off that. 
Yeah, and we have seen certain 

1203
01:00:33,840 --> 01:00:35,960
cases. 
This is true of some of the 

1204
01:00:35,960 --> 01:00:38,760
terpene test results that we get
back from customers. 

1205
01:00:39,080 --> 01:00:42,240
Cannabis plants naturally 
produce a terpene called nerola 

1206
01:00:42,240 --> 01:00:44,680
doll, and it's specifically for 
thrips. 

1207
01:00:44,680 --> 01:00:47,160
So when your garden is full of 
thrips, you know, thrips, if I 

1208
01:00:47,160 --> 01:00:49,680
had to pick one bug to have in 
my garden, it probably be 

1209
01:00:49,680 --> 01:00:50,680
thrips. 
They're very benign. 

1210
01:00:50,680 --> 01:00:52,880
They kind of just mess with the 
leaves, You know, they're 

1211
01:00:52,960 --> 01:00:56,440
they're kind of there without 
really damaging the plants in a,

1212
01:00:56,600 --> 01:00:59,400
you know, very significant way. 
But what I've seen over the 

1213
01:00:59,400 --> 01:01:02,440
years is that the concentration 
of nerolidol produced by plants 

1214
01:01:02,640 --> 01:01:06,040
is sort of proportionate to the 
concentration of thrips and 

1215
01:01:06,040 --> 01:01:07,840
white flies that exist on the 
leaf surface. 

1216
01:01:08,320 --> 01:01:11,360
And you know, that's an example 
of where you give your plants 

1217
01:01:11,360 --> 01:01:13,480
more carbon. 
They'll naturally produce more 

1218
01:01:13,480 --> 01:01:16,160
neuralidol because they 
understand through their plant 

1219
01:01:16,160 --> 01:01:19,120
receptor systems that they have 
thrips that they need to deal 

1220
01:01:19,120 --> 01:01:20,720
with. 
Whereas if you had a fungal 

1221
01:01:20,720 --> 01:01:23,560
infection like downy mildew or 
powdery mildew, instead of 

1222
01:01:23,560 --> 01:01:26,200
nerolidol being produced, you 
might find the plants produce 

1223
01:01:26,200 --> 01:01:29,200
more limonene because limonene 
is a compound that exhibits 

1224
01:01:29,200 --> 01:01:32,800
phase toxicity to the 
exoskeletons of bugs and also to

1225
01:01:32,800 --> 01:01:35,480
the cell walls of fungi. 
So when they understand that 

1226
01:01:35,480 --> 01:01:38,920
they're being attacked by that 
specifically try to up regulate 

1227
01:01:38,920 --> 01:01:42,600
the biosynthesis of this terpene
versus that terpene that does 

1228
01:01:42,600 --> 01:01:45,400
that kind of make sense? 
Yeah, that's incredible because 

1229
01:01:45,400 --> 01:01:48,640
yeah, the plants really just 
utilizing those nutrients to go,

1230
01:01:48,800 --> 01:01:52,440
hey, I need to fight this or I 
need this because this is what 

1231
01:01:52,440 --> 01:01:56,240
is dependent on like my 
environment is having this. 

1232
01:01:56,760 --> 01:02:00,360
So it sounds like the plant, if 
it has the ability and the 

1233
01:02:00,360 --> 01:02:03,760
energy is incredibly smart on 
its own and can almost self 

1234
01:02:03,760 --> 01:02:07,560
fight these if it has the 
initial health and you know 

1235
01:02:07,560 --> 01:02:12,280
energy, nutrients and fertilizer
that it needs to kind of combat 

1236
01:02:12,280 --> 01:02:14,000
that. 
It's exactly what you said. 

1237
01:02:14,000 --> 01:02:18,080
I mean, if it has the right the 
way that I I mean, I'm hearing 

1238
01:02:18,080 --> 01:02:20,360
this is the same as our body. 
Yeah, exactly. 

1239
01:02:20,360 --> 01:02:23,760
Because if we have the right 
nutrients, we have the right. 

1240
01:02:24,120 --> 01:02:27,760
If our homeostasis is where it 
needs to be, it's able to fight 

1241
01:02:27,760 --> 01:02:30,320
off bugs. 
Like, you don't think about 

1242
01:02:30,320 --> 01:02:32,080
that. 
Look, a typical layperson's not 

1243
01:02:32,080 --> 01:02:34,800
thinking about that with their 
plants, right? 

1244
01:02:34,800 --> 01:02:37,200
Going, Oh yeah, if it had better
nutrients, if it had more 

1245
01:02:37,200 --> 01:02:40,000
carbon, then it's able to 
produce these terpenes. 

1246
01:02:40,000 --> 01:02:42,840
And the terpenes are like these 
defensive, the being able to 

1247
01:02:42,840 --> 01:02:45,560
help strengthen it and being 
able to repel certain things or 

1248
01:02:45,560 --> 01:02:48,920
bring in more things. 
Like that's just it's amazing 

1249
01:02:49,280 --> 01:02:52,400
how that works. 
The blown away just spraying it 

1250
01:02:52,400 --> 01:02:55,280
on and noticing within a couple 
of. 

1251
01:02:55,760 --> 01:02:57,440
Yeah, where he's like, oh, you 
can notice. 

1252
01:02:57,560 --> 01:02:59,680
He had that change in. 
Coloration or like. 

1253
01:02:59,720 --> 01:03:02,520
Crazy though, it it's just like 
a person, right? 

1254
01:03:02,520 --> 01:03:05,160
You give him, if you give them 
something really, really 

1255
01:03:05,160 --> 01:03:09,240
healthy, you can see it in their
almost their pigment of their 

1256
01:03:09,240 --> 01:03:12,000
skin, like, I feel better, they 
look better. 

1257
01:03:12,280 --> 01:03:14,960
So that just goes to say with 
with growers within the 

1258
01:03:14,960 --> 01:03:19,560
cannabis, I mean you you're 
you're on, you're on pretty good

1259
01:03:19,560 --> 01:03:21,040
scale. 
You're all over the US right 

1260
01:03:21,040 --> 01:03:21,800
now. 
Is that right? 

1261
01:03:22,400 --> 01:03:23,320
Yep all. 
Right. 

1262
01:03:23,400 --> 01:03:27,080
Are you outside of the US or is 
it just AUS product currently? 

1263
01:03:28,080 --> 01:03:30,960
We have customers in Mexico and 
in Canada and we're looking at 

1264
01:03:30,960 --> 01:03:34,160
doing some more international. 
We are a global show. 

1265
01:03:34,160 --> 01:03:36,640
We are heard all over the world.
Yeah, we're maybe. 

1266
01:03:36,640 --> 01:03:38,720
Six different countries in the 
top 10 so. 

1267
01:03:38,960 --> 01:03:41,720
We were just curious. 
Yeah, because it just sounds 

1268
01:03:41,720 --> 01:03:45,200
like such AI mean literally. 
Like Brandon says, it's like a 

1269
01:03:45,200 --> 01:03:48,800
miracle, this miracle nutrient 
that it. 

1270
01:03:48,840 --> 01:03:51,640
Makes so much more sense 'cause 
even when I studied that 

1271
01:03:51,640 --> 01:03:55,040
handbook for growers, it was it 
went more into like like the 

1272
01:03:55,040 --> 01:03:58,360
balance, the ratio and that. 
But understanding the process of

1273
01:03:58,720 --> 01:04:02,560
where so much of its purpose is 
to convert most of that back to 

1274
01:04:02,560 --> 01:04:04,880
carbon. 
Well, if you can provide it with

1275
01:04:04,880 --> 01:04:07,440
those nutrients and things in 
the 1st place, it's not going to

1276
01:04:07,440 --> 01:04:10,000
go through all these extra steps
and try and fight this stuff or 

1277
01:04:10,000 --> 01:04:14,800
do this like it's going to just 
have some basically food or feel

1278
01:04:14,800 --> 01:04:18,520
to grow into the best possible 
plant. 

1279
01:04:18,960 --> 01:04:23,480
Like this Seems like such a more
direct method then even the 

1280
01:04:23,480 --> 01:04:26,240
approach that I read and studied
in that entire handbook. 

1281
01:04:26,640 --> 01:04:29,200
When you get more out of your 
yield, I mean you think about 

1282
01:04:29,200 --> 01:04:32,480
all of these growers out there 
and and and I'm sure you know 

1283
01:04:32,480 --> 01:04:35,640
this too, not all growers are 
equal. 

1284
01:04:36,440 --> 01:04:40,080
You've got some ones that have 
the staff the knowledge to be 

1285
01:04:40,080 --> 01:04:44,240
able to understand some elements
of what you've discussed. 

1286
01:04:44,640 --> 01:04:47,920
But from being able to have it 
where it's all a product that's 

1287
01:04:47,920 --> 01:04:52,480
all in one, it's it's designed 
specifically for this and things

1288
01:04:52,480 --> 01:04:56,600
that weren't even thought of 
before this is gonna be able to 

1289
01:04:56,600 --> 01:04:58,920
help a lot of those growers 
producing. 

1290
01:04:58,920 --> 01:05:00,920
Or even home grow. 
You think about if you're 

1291
01:05:00,920 --> 01:05:03,800
growing your own medicine at 
home and you're wanting to have 

1292
01:05:04,000 --> 01:05:06,680
the best yield, the highest 
quality product, the best 

1293
01:05:06,680 --> 01:05:09,240
entourage effect because you've 
got the widest terpenes, 

1294
01:05:09,240 --> 01:05:13,000
cannabinoids like, and it's 
taking out so much of that work 

1295
01:05:13,000 --> 01:05:16,160
you're not worrying about crap. 
I need to worry about all these.

1296
01:05:16,160 --> 01:05:19,680
OK, well, if your plant, like 
you said, has all of this, like,

1297
01:05:19,680 --> 01:05:23,360
ideal stuff, all of this energy 
in this bank, well, it's not 

1298
01:05:23,360 --> 01:05:25,360
having to go. 
Hey, I don't have energy for 

1299
01:05:25,360 --> 01:05:26,800
this. 
I don't have energy for this. 

1300
01:05:26,800 --> 01:05:29,400
I don't have energy for this. 
I don't have energy for this. 

1301
01:05:29,680 --> 01:05:32,320
It's going to that bank going, 
hey, I've got energy for this. 

1302
01:05:32,680 --> 01:05:34,720
I've got energy for this. 
Oh, sweet. 

1303
01:05:34,720 --> 01:05:37,240
Let's build this new addition. 
Oh, let's do this like, I've got

1304
01:05:37,240 --> 01:05:40,720
energy for days. 
And I imagine this plant just 

1305
01:05:40,720 --> 01:05:44,160
being so much like, a million 
times better. 

1306
01:05:44,160 --> 01:05:46,800
It's like the crap if you're 
putting fast food in your body 

1307
01:05:46,800 --> 01:05:50,280
every day versus honestly, yeah,
it might suck and it might be a 

1308
01:05:50,280 --> 01:05:53,320
pain in the ass to figure out, 
but like the whole food diet, 

1309
01:05:53,760 --> 01:05:56,400
like, I'm sure your body feels a
million times better. 

1310
01:05:56,720 --> 01:05:59,640
Well, and I really, really like 
is you know, on their website 

1311
01:05:59,640 --> 01:06:02,720
when you're thinking about that,
if it is a home grow, you can 

1312
01:06:02,720 --> 01:06:05,760
get a court. 
If you're doing commercial, 

1313
01:06:06,200 --> 01:06:09,880
you're going up to 5 gallons. 
The prices are extremely 

1314
01:06:09,880 --> 01:06:11,760
reasonable. 
Or even reach out to him if you 

1315
01:06:11,760 --> 01:06:13,760
need larger than that. 
I'm sure they have larger than 

1316
01:06:13,880 --> 01:06:15,440
that options that they can work 
with. 

1317
01:06:15,800 --> 01:06:18,120
That's great. 
You think about all of those 

1318
01:06:18,120 --> 01:06:21,320
types of growers that I'm am so 
glad that you hit on that 

1319
01:06:21,320 --> 01:06:23,880
Brandon. 
It's if you know that your home 

1320
01:06:23,880 --> 01:06:26,520
growers, you know, who knows 
what they do, if you're being 

1321
01:06:26,520 --> 01:06:29,920
able to produce and and you're 
able to follow great process. 

1322
01:06:29,920 --> 01:06:32,720
It's it's every grower. 
It was when we invested in that 

1323
01:06:32,720 --> 01:06:34,880
and realizing it wasn't just the
grower. 

1324
01:06:35,240 --> 01:06:37,080
Like that founder wasn't the 
grower. 

1325
01:06:37,240 --> 01:06:40,040
He had a separate grower. 
So we had two guys who were 

1326
01:06:40,040 --> 01:06:42,000
there who were supposed to be 
experts in it. 

1327
01:06:42,440 --> 01:06:47,960
And yet when I went and read one
book, one book past my knowledge

1328
01:06:47,960 --> 01:06:51,200
at that moment, none of the 
things that I asked, they 

1329
01:06:51,200 --> 01:06:53,360
understood. 
None of the things I asked they 

1330
01:06:53,360 --> 01:06:55,240
knew. 
And yet they could take 

1331
01:06:55,240 --> 01:06:59,320
something as simple as your 
fertilizer and you can take the 

1332
01:06:59,320 --> 01:07:03,480
average Tom, Dick, Harry and 
turn it into an amazing grow. 

1333
01:07:03,480 --> 01:07:06,160
You're no longer having this 
Charlie Brown Christmas tree 

1334
01:07:06,160 --> 01:07:08,760
looking fuck in the corner. 
Grow and you're like, man, I 

1335
01:07:08,760 --> 01:07:11,520
hope this gets me high. 
I hope this does what I want it 

1336
01:07:11,560 --> 01:07:13,000
to. 
So you're over there. 

1337
01:07:13,000 --> 01:07:15,520
Like I'm not sure I would smoke 
that. 

1338
01:07:16,040 --> 01:07:18,640
Like you probably shouldn't 
consume. 

1339
01:07:18,640 --> 01:07:22,200
That well I think about it I I 
get I'm actually really jealous 

1340
01:07:22,200 --> 01:07:25,200
and and I'm just like I wish I 
knew more growers you know or 

1341
01:07:25,200 --> 01:07:29,400
even locally here are those that
we we frequent are using this 

1342
01:07:29,400 --> 01:07:35,160
product yeah I mean I it's I 
know I am I am seriously blown 

1343
01:07:35,160 --> 01:07:35,880
away here and. 
There. 

1344
01:07:35,880 --> 01:07:39,120
So tell us, Nick. 
How can everyone find rooted 

1345
01:07:39,120 --> 01:07:40,400
leaf? 
How can they get in touch with 

1346
01:07:40,400 --> 01:07:43,040
you? 
How can audience get in contact 

1347
01:07:43,360 --> 01:07:47,240
to check you out? 
Check us out on Instagram, the 

1348
01:07:47,240 --> 01:07:50,680
rooted leaf, and if you send us 
a message, I'm usually the 

1349
01:07:50,680 --> 01:07:53,120
person that responds, so I 
always encourage people. 

1350
01:07:53,120 --> 01:07:55,400
If you have questions or if you 
want to learn a little bit more,

1351
01:07:56,160 --> 01:07:58,520
don't hesitate to ask. 
You know we're all on this 

1352
01:07:58,520 --> 01:08:01,360
together and better you can 
understand something, the better

1353
01:08:01,360 --> 01:08:04,880
we all do as a community and 
kind of push things forward. 

1354
01:08:05,880 --> 01:08:07,320
I do want to mention real quick 
too. 

1355
01:08:10,320 --> 01:08:12,960
The benefit for home growers 
primarily is that there's no 

1356
01:08:12,960 --> 01:08:15,880
longer a need to supplement CO2.
If you're in a home grow 

1357
01:08:15,880 --> 01:08:18,960
environment, you can crank up 
the light intensity by returning

1358
01:08:18,960 --> 01:08:22,040
a dial and you can give extra 
fuel to your plants by simply 

1359
01:08:22,040 --> 01:08:25,040
watering them a little bit more.
The hard part for home growers 

1360
01:08:25,040 --> 01:08:27,359
has always been how do I 
increase the concentration of 

1361
01:08:27,359 --> 01:08:30,520
carbon available to the plants 
because that requires A sealed 

1362
01:08:30,520 --> 01:08:32,399
room. 
Now you have very expensive 

1363
01:08:32,399 --> 01:08:34,800
build out. 
You've got air conditioners and 

1364
01:08:34,800 --> 01:08:37,319
dehumidifiers. 
It becomes a little bit too much

1365
01:08:37,319 --> 01:08:39,600
for a home grower, but if you 
couldn't fit the equivalent of 

1366
01:08:39,600 --> 01:08:44,319
5000 PPMS of CEO 2 into the feed
water, your home grower will go 

1367
01:08:44,319 --> 01:08:48,479
from small 12 to 24 inch plants 
to 5 foot 6 foot tall plants. 

1368
01:08:48,479 --> 01:08:51,840
You'll shave the veg time in 
half, you'll save two weeks on 

1369
01:08:51,840 --> 01:08:55,439
bloom and you'll get twice as 
much yield with an increase in 

1370
01:08:55,439 --> 01:08:58,880
the overall quality. 
A lot of the home growers, they 

1371
01:08:58,880 --> 01:09:01,840
really like the fact that you do
not have to adjust the pH of our

1372
01:09:01,840 --> 01:09:04,000
products. 
It does come out acidic. 

1373
01:09:04,359 --> 01:09:06,960
I'm not saying it's APH perfect,
like it's always going to be 

1374
01:09:06,960 --> 01:09:09,960
5.8. 
We have growers using RO water. 

1375
01:09:10,279 --> 01:09:13,479
The feed water mixture comes out
to APH of four point O, which is

1376
01:09:13,800 --> 01:09:16,560
incredibly low. 
It's very, very acidic, but 

1377
01:09:16,560 --> 01:09:18,600
that's 100% safe to apply to the
plants. 

1378
01:09:18,600 --> 01:09:21,680
You do not have to adjust the pH
whatsoever. 

1379
01:09:21,680 --> 01:09:25,080
In fact, we encourage people to 
not adjust the pH specifically 

1380
01:09:25,080 --> 01:09:27,920
because of the way that our 
carbon based chelates work. 

1381
01:09:27,920 --> 01:09:31,439
They operate very, very 
efficiently at extremely low PHS

1382
01:09:31,439 --> 01:09:35,160
and the nutrients themselves 
remain soluble from aph range as

1383
01:09:35,160 --> 01:09:39,520
low as it goes, maybe 3.54 point
O on the low end all the way up 

1384
01:09:39,520 --> 01:09:42,720
to about 8.5. 
We never see the feed water 

1385
01:09:42,720 --> 01:09:45,479
mixture come out that high. 
But you know, over time as we've

1386
01:09:45,479 --> 01:09:48,600
run bench tests and stability 
tests, we've noticed that all 

1387
01:09:48,600 --> 01:09:52,240
the chelates, they're capable of
maintaining those elements in a 

1388
01:09:52,240 --> 01:09:55,440
true solution, meaning there's 
no adverse chemistries in that 

1389
01:09:55,440 --> 01:09:59,880
full pH range, 4 point O all the
way up to about 8 point O 8.5. 

1390
01:09:59,880 --> 01:10:02,200
Everything is 100% available to 
the plants. 

1391
01:10:02,200 --> 01:10:05,280
You just mix it up, don't aerate
it, don't adjust the pH, just 

1392
01:10:05,280 --> 01:10:08,560
mix it up and water it to the 
plants and they're good to go. 

1393
01:10:09,920 --> 01:10:12,040
So, yeah, you know, we'll have 
questions. 

1394
01:10:12,040 --> 01:10:13,520
Definitely reach out on 
Instagram. 

1395
01:10:14,040 --> 01:10:17,200
And check out our web. 
We'll have his website and the 

1396
01:10:17,200 --> 01:10:18,600
Instagram below too. 
Yeah. 

1397
01:10:18,600 --> 01:10:23,160
And I I am man, I am. 
So I am blown away. 

1398
01:10:23,280 --> 01:10:26,960
Like I'm literally so blown away
because what you've ultimately 

1399
01:10:26,960 --> 01:10:30,200
done, if you have made it easier
for anybody to be able to grow 

1400
01:10:30,200 --> 01:10:32,960
high, yield anything. 
And better quality. 

1401
01:10:33,200 --> 01:10:36,080
Better quality. 
I I'm just you know when you're 

1402
01:10:36,080 --> 01:10:38,600
describing these little tiny 
little plants that they'll grow 

1403
01:10:38,600 --> 01:10:41,080
like I remember your little hemp
plant that you get in the 

1404
01:10:41,080 --> 01:10:44,240
backyard and that thing was tiny
and the. 

1405
01:10:44,240 --> 01:10:48,240
Problem was, if I had used his, 
it wouldn't have been discreet, 

1406
01:10:48,240 --> 01:10:51,520
it would have been over the wall
and everyone would have seen it.

1407
01:10:51,640 --> 01:10:55,400
So it's super. 
It's super fuel, dude. 

1408
01:10:55,400 --> 01:10:58,720
It's it's seriously, it like 
makes it a mutant in the best 

1409
01:10:58,720 --> 01:11:02,680
way possible. 
It's so I am just, I mean and 

1410
01:11:02,680 --> 01:11:04,560
and I know, I know enough about 
it. 

1411
01:11:04,600 --> 01:11:08,520
But just to hear from you and 
especially really appreciating 

1412
01:11:08,520 --> 01:11:12,240
that it came from a passion like
not only on the business side 

1413
01:11:12,240 --> 01:11:16,040
but you're passionate about it 
through Kombucha that got you to

1414
01:11:16,040 --> 01:11:19,720
this point. 
And it's it's not saying like 

1415
01:11:19,720 --> 01:11:23,200
well that can't be done going 
what else could we do from what 

1416
01:11:23,200 --> 01:11:26,280
I already know what else can I 
apply to it. 

1417
01:11:26,280 --> 01:11:30,520
And you have such a wide range 
of different products that are 

1418
01:11:30,720 --> 01:11:34,400
specific for different types of 
what whatever you're trying to 

1419
01:11:34,400 --> 01:11:36,160
be able to accomplish with your 
grow. 

1420
01:11:36,160 --> 01:11:41,680
I I I would just be, yeah I I 
could see a massive 1 when I'm 

1421
01:11:41,680 --> 01:11:45,920
thinking on the commercial grow 
side, I'm thinking amount of of 

1422
01:11:45,960 --> 01:11:50,120
extra cost that's being able to 
be reduced just by utilizing 

1423
01:11:50,120 --> 01:11:51,440
this. 
Oh, massive. 

1424
01:11:51,880 --> 01:11:53,680
Like even the talk of carbon 
alone. 

1425
01:11:53,680 --> 01:11:57,400
Like what is the cost of going 
and buying all of these carbon? 

1426
01:11:57,400 --> 01:12:00,080
Like buying all of that carbon 
well and maintaining all that 

1427
01:12:00,240 --> 01:12:03,520
and everything else. 
How many outdoor grows can 

1428
01:12:03,520 --> 01:12:07,120
become almost as good as some of
these indoor grows even just 

1429
01:12:07,360 --> 01:12:11,240
because it's so hard like that 
is a really tough thing to do 

1430
01:12:11,240 --> 01:12:16,640
outside is to increase that 
carbon amount or like the the 

1431
01:12:16,640 --> 01:12:20,000
plants need to get cause like in
a sealed indoor environment you 

1432
01:12:20,000 --> 01:12:22,560
can increase the light, you can 
increase the, you know you can 

1433
01:12:22,560 --> 01:12:24,640
increase all of that. 
You don't have any way to 

1434
01:12:24,640 --> 01:12:27,120
manipulate the sun, you don't 
have any way to manipulate that.

1435
01:12:27,120 --> 01:12:32,280
So it's way harder to introduce 
like that carbon based thing but

1436
01:12:32,920 --> 01:12:38,640
in their fertilizer that becomes
this incredible source to just 

1437
01:12:39,480 --> 01:12:43,920
like get almost indoor quality 
grows from even outdoor grows or

1438
01:12:44,200 --> 01:12:46,840
at home grows. 
Like you said most people at 

1439
01:12:46,840 --> 01:12:49,520
home aren't having a totally 
sealed environment that they're 

1440
01:12:49,800 --> 01:12:52,840
hey, I've got this enclosed area
I've got and they know here's my

1441
01:12:52,840 --> 01:12:55,640
CO2 levels, here's my like 
they're not measuring those. 

1442
01:12:55,640 --> 01:12:58,440
They have no clue. 
Most of them have no idea. 

1443
01:12:58,680 --> 01:13:01,880
Yeah, this is the reason why we 
wanted to bring you on 'cause we

1444
01:13:01,920 --> 01:13:04,080
just. 
Oh, and I didn't even understand

1445
01:13:04,080 --> 01:13:06,800
it to this level. 
So this has been incredible 

1446
01:13:06,800 --> 01:13:10,360
because it it just, it really 
opens the door for every 

1447
01:13:10,360 --> 01:13:13,920
cannabis grower or those who are
even on the fence about man. 

1448
01:13:14,120 --> 01:13:16,920
You know, I've really been 
nervous to try growing because I

1449
01:13:16,920 --> 01:13:19,400
don't want to screw it up. 
I don't want to waste and have 

1450
01:13:19,400 --> 01:13:22,720
all this time that in it, it 
doesn't turn out OK. 

1451
01:13:22,720 --> 01:13:26,240
Well, if you can start from 
scratch with a fertilizer to 

1452
01:13:26,240 --> 01:13:31,440
give that plant like the best 
suited option to grow the best 

1453
01:13:31,440 --> 01:13:34,120
plant, like that's going to be 
your best thing. 

1454
01:13:34,120 --> 01:13:36,520
You can grow that at home. 
You could grow that commercial 

1455
01:13:36,520 --> 01:13:39,040
grade. 
You could do whatever scale that

1456
01:13:39,040 --> 01:13:42,520
you're doing with that and take 
it to the better like you're 

1457
01:13:42,520 --> 01:13:45,320
growing such better quality. 
How many dispensers have we gone

1458
01:13:45,320 --> 01:13:48,160
to that it's like, yeah. 
Well, you can tell a difference 

1459
01:13:48,160 --> 01:13:50,000
with the bud. 
I mean you can tell if they've 

1460
01:13:50,000 --> 01:13:52,800
been, if it's really been well 
cared for it like we've been 

1461
01:13:52,800 --> 01:13:56,600
able to receive some from up 
around your area to Oregon and 

1462
01:13:56,600 --> 01:14:01,200
Norcal and and just like you, 
you really are able to 

1463
01:14:01,200 --> 01:14:04,280
appreciate when a cultivar is 
really taking that time. 

1464
01:14:04,760 --> 01:14:07,680
But that's a lot of time and 
understanding and there's a lot 

1465
01:14:07,680 --> 01:14:10,200
of screw ups that go in there. 
You know the one thing I would 

1466
01:14:10,200 --> 01:14:14,160
think the gateway drug of using 
this for, those that are are 

1467
01:14:14,160 --> 01:14:18,120
watching or listening get that 
solar range just thinking about 

1468
01:14:18,120 --> 01:14:20,640
that. 
What if you have a plant right 

1469
01:14:20,640 --> 01:14:23,840
now that you're working with 
whether you got like 5 or 6 or 

1470
01:14:23,960 --> 01:14:28,440
way more than that, getting just
starting out with solar rain and

1471
01:14:28,440 --> 01:14:31,480
say, look, I just want to see 
this like I'm really want to 

1472
01:14:31,480 --> 01:14:33,480
test that. 
I I guarantee right from that 

1473
01:14:33,480 --> 01:14:36,880
point that trigger will go off. 
Oh yeah, you'll be right back on

1474
01:14:36,880 --> 01:14:39,880
that side by anymore because 
it's yeah, it. 

1475
01:14:41,160 --> 01:14:43,720
Takes one time and you're sold. 
Yeah. 

1476
01:14:43,720 --> 01:14:46,080
Particularly on the outdoor side
like you were talking about, 

1477
01:14:46,080 --> 01:14:48,760
carbon is always a limiting 
factor for plants growing out 

1478
01:14:48,760 --> 01:14:50,520
there. 
So a lot of times when we do our

1479
01:14:50,520 --> 01:14:53,280
side by sides, it's not an 
incremental difference. 

1480
01:14:53,280 --> 01:14:56,560
It's not like a 10% gain or a 
15% gain. 

1481
01:14:57,000 --> 01:14:59,200
You know, on the one hand with 
the salt based fertilizers, you 

1482
01:14:59,200 --> 01:15:02,040
have plants that end up being 
about four to six feet tall and 

1483
01:15:02,040 --> 01:15:05,800
then directly next to them, you 
know, same environment basically

1484
01:15:05,800 --> 01:15:09,400
with our products, those same 
strains taken off the same mom 

1485
01:15:09,400 --> 01:15:12,240
at the same time, they're 12 to 
14 feet tall. 

1486
01:15:12,640 --> 01:15:16,240
And I always try to distress the
people that it's impossible 

1487
01:15:16,240 --> 01:15:18,560
unless you have a trained 
understanding, a really deep and

1488
01:15:18,560 --> 01:15:21,880
thorough understanding of how to
identify a carbon deficiency in 

1489
01:15:21,880 --> 01:15:23,200
a plant. 
Because if you give your plants 

1490
01:15:23,200 --> 01:15:26,080
more carbon and they end up 
producing more terpenes and more

1491
01:15:26,080 --> 01:15:28,960
cannabinoids, it's a sign that 
the plant was deficient in 

1492
01:15:28,960 --> 01:15:30,560
carbon. 
Just like if your plants are 

1493
01:15:30,560 --> 01:15:33,760
yellow and you give them more 
nitrogen in the green backup, 

1494
01:15:33,920 --> 01:15:35,760
you know the plants were 
deficient in nitrogen. 

1495
01:15:35,880 --> 01:15:39,000
That visual feedback loop is not
possible to achieve with carbon 

1496
01:15:39,000 --> 01:15:41,000
because you can't look at those 
plants. 

1497
01:15:41,320 --> 01:15:43,400
You can't look at a test result 
and say, God, you know, I only 

1498
01:15:43,400 --> 01:15:46,800
tested at 4% terpenes, It's a 
sign of a carbon deficiency. 

1499
01:15:46,800 --> 01:15:48,760
I could have tested at 5% 
terpenes. 

1500
01:15:49,040 --> 01:15:51,440
Most growers don't know enough 
about the inner workings of 

1501
01:15:51,440 --> 01:15:53,920
carbon metabolism to actually 
see that. 

1502
01:15:54,480 --> 01:15:57,800
So the benefit with our products
is we can hard wire, you know 

1503
01:15:57,800 --> 01:16:00,760
just like an axle connects 2 
wheels through the use of our 

1504
01:16:00,760 --> 01:16:03,760
products with hard, hard wire 
the air and the fuel together so

1505
01:16:03,760 --> 01:16:07,400
that when you increase the fuel 
rate you can also increase the 

1506
01:16:07,400 --> 01:16:10,480
air, the concentration of carbon
available for those plants. 

1507
01:16:10,480 --> 01:16:12,760
This creates an equilibrium 
between the two of them. 

1508
01:16:13,000 --> 01:16:15,120
And the only thing you really 
have to do is just change up the

1509
01:16:15,120 --> 01:16:17,800
light intensity and make it more
intense And if the plants are a 

1510
01:16:17,800 --> 01:16:20,080
little bit thirstier, give them 
a little bit more water. 

1511
01:16:20,320 --> 01:16:23,920
Everything else underneath that 
within the the system is 

1512
01:16:24,000 --> 01:16:27,640
hardwired and linked to the 
delivery of both the carbon the 

1513
01:16:27,640 --> 01:16:30,920
plants are ultimately ineffably 
obsessed with. 

1514
01:16:30,920 --> 01:16:33,640
They're even more obsessed than 
we are with carbon, somehow. 

1515
01:16:33,640 --> 01:16:34,760
And. 
They. 

1516
01:16:34,760 --> 01:16:38,120
Also utilize all of these 
elements specifically for that 

1517
01:16:38,120 --> 01:16:40,720
purpose. 
It's a little bit, you know, 

1518
01:16:40,720 --> 01:16:42,720
it's interesting because I feel 
like through this discussion 

1519
01:16:42,720 --> 01:16:45,760
we've actually just kind of 
scratched the surface, if you 

1520
01:16:45,760 --> 01:16:47,720
will. 
You haven't even actually looked

1521
01:16:47,720 --> 01:16:52,040
with the list to be an analogy 
of how nitrogen relates to an 

1522
01:16:52,040 --> 01:16:55,440
engine mount, or how phosphorus 
is like the battery in a 

1523
01:16:55,440 --> 01:16:58,640
superconductor or maybe a 
magnesium is like a specialized 

1524
01:16:59,080 --> 01:17:02,560
spark plug in all these engines.
Those are kind of the more inner

1525
01:17:02,560 --> 01:17:05,440
layers of this analogy that 
we've been refining over time. 

1526
01:17:05,440 --> 01:17:07,840
And really as we've learned 
about how the products work, 

1527
01:17:07,840 --> 01:17:11,360
we're capable of creating these 
analogies and having people 

1528
01:17:11,360 --> 01:17:14,000
better understand what exactly 
is going on so that they too, 

1529
01:17:14,000 --> 01:17:17,040
even if they're just the average
home grower, that they can hit 3

1530
01:17:17,040 --> 01:17:20,400
to 4 lbs per 1000 watts, which 
we see quite often at this point

1531
01:17:20,400 --> 01:17:24,400
above 6% terpenes on dry flour. 
No problem for a home grower. 

1532
01:17:25,280 --> 01:17:27,920
It's the type of stuff that, you
know, any commercial grower 

1533
01:17:27,920 --> 01:17:31,000
would have to spend millions of 
dollars to actually properly 

1534
01:17:31,000 --> 01:17:33,680
build out. 
And you know, like we were 

1535
01:17:33,680 --> 01:17:36,320
talking about earlier, Solar 
Rain was kind of that first aha 

1536
01:17:36,320 --> 01:17:38,240
moment. 
And there was this underlying 

1537
01:17:38,240 --> 01:17:41,560
theory that we had about how 
Solar Rain operated and what the

1538
01:17:41,560 --> 01:17:45,760
specific mechanism was, which 
then ended up flowing out into 

1539
01:17:45,760 --> 01:17:48,920
the rest of the product line to 
be developed and designed. 

1540
01:17:48,920 --> 01:17:51,400
And now all the products that we
make, it's like 1 holistic 

1541
01:17:51,400 --> 01:17:54,960
system that represents a carbon 
centric approach to plant 

1542
01:17:54,960 --> 01:17:57,960
fertilizer and maybe more 
specifically from the individual

1543
01:17:57,960 --> 01:18:02,040
perspective of how those 
elements get metabolized and how

1544
01:18:02,040 --> 01:18:06,360
they're processed by plants, all
in an attempt to capture carbon,

1545
01:18:07,160 --> 01:18:10,360
to store it or to move it around
and utilize it somehow. 

1546
01:18:10,680 --> 01:18:13,000
So there's yeah, there's 
definitely something and I do 

1547
01:18:13,000 --> 01:18:16,360
want to mention too, we we, we 
created a coupon code for the 

1548
01:18:16,360 --> 01:18:17,880
listeners. 
If they're if they use the 

1549
01:18:17,880 --> 01:18:22,000
coupon code CANNABIS School all 
one word, it'll get him 20% off.

1550
01:18:22,960 --> 01:18:23,120
Dude. 
Oh. 

1551
01:18:23,200 --> 01:18:24,360
Nick, thank you man. 
Awesome. 

1552
01:18:24,680 --> 01:18:25,200
Thank you, man. 
Oh. 

1553
01:18:25,680 --> 01:18:27,440
Yeah, that is you're. 
Welcome. 

1554
01:18:28,200 --> 01:18:33,120
Oh man, this is so cool. 
OK, so go to rootedleaf.com. 

1555
01:18:34,360 --> 01:18:37,760
You know, for anybody. 
Honestly, after listening to 

1556
01:18:37,760 --> 01:18:43,240
this, this is probably by far 
the most exciting conversation 

1557
01:18:43,240 --> 01:18:47,040
that we've ever had about 
nutrients in the soil. 

1558
01:18:47,040 --> 01:18:50,760
Like we we had a guy we knew 
he's an ethnobotanist and. 

1559
01:18:50,760 --> 01:18:53,400
He has his own living soil that 
he's created here. 

1560
01:18:53,400 --> 01:18:55,920
He sells it around and that. 
But it's nowhere. 

1561
01:18:56,360 --> 01:18:58,400
It's nowhere. 
It doesn't level, not even 

1562
01:18:58,400 --> 01:19:00,400
close. 
And I've known this guy since I 

1563
01:19:00,400 --> 01:19:03,320
was in elementary school and 
I've never had this level. 

1564
01:19:03,320 --> 01:19:04,760
And he's the smartest guy in the
world. 

1565
01:19:04,760 --> 01:19:09,600
Just ask him. 
But you know, But seriously, I 

1566
01:19:09,800 --> 01:19:13,760
we we love this. 
It just you have made this such 

1567
01:19:13,760 --> 01:19:19,040
a complex idea of what plants 
actually do when they use the 

1568
01:19:19,200 --> 01:19:23,640
water, the sunlight and the 
nutrients and the soil to such a

1569
01:19:23,640 --> 01:19:26,080
magical place. 
Like, honestly, I say that 

1570
01:19:26,080 --> 01:19:30,520
wholeheartedly. 
This is magical if you are a 

1571
01:19:30,520 --> 01:19:34,520
home grower. 
I mean, you got to get solar 

1572
01:19:34,520 --> 01:19:37,920
rain, just give it a shot, put 
it on your plant and see that. 

1573
01:19:38,160 --> 01:19:40,520
And then that's just going to 
get you addicted to the rest of 

1574
01:19:40,520 --> 01:19:42,640
the line. 
If you're a commercial grower, 

1575
01:19:42,920 --> 01:19:47,240
you need to be looking at this. 
I think about the reduction in 

1576
01:19:47,240 --> 01:19:50,680
cost as far as everything else 
that goes in there and then the 

1577
01:19:50,680 --> 01:19:52,560
margins that you have. 
And. 

1578
01:19:52,600 --> 01:19:57,200
Quality and thinking down to the
dollar price like the yield as 

1579
01:19:57,200 --> 01:20:00,640
far as what you get the margins,
I know you guys are operating in

1580
01:20:00,640 --> 01:20:03,200
a thinner margin. 
How would you like to expand 

1581
01:20:03,200 --> 01:20:04,920
that one? 
By being able to reduce your 

1582
01:20:04,920 --> 01:20:07,680
cost with your actual production
this. 

1583
01:20:07,680 --> 01:20:11,760
Is if you increase yield and 
decrease cost, that is also 

1584
01:20:11,800 --> 01:20:13,880
increasing your margins. 
That's like a no brainer. 

1585
01:20:13,880 --> 01:20:15,800
Simple. 
Yeah, but just to be able to 

1586
01:20:15,800 --> 01:20:19,320
watch anyone hearing that, 
right, solar rain is just like 

1587
01:20:19,320 --> 01:20:20,160
that. 
That's cool. 

1588
01:20:20,160 --> 01:20:22,120
That's that conversion moment, 
right? 

1589
01:20:22,200 --> 01:20:24,000
That's the baptism. 
Like it's. 

1590
01:20:24,280 --> 01:20:26,160
Awesome. 
And there's there's layers to 

1591
01:20:26,160 --> 01:20:28,480
the experience of cannabis 
flower that I feel like are 

1592
01:20:28,480 --> 01:20:31,880
being removed in the pursuit of 
this very, very large 

1593
01:20:31,880 --> 01:20:33,960
recreational industry that's 
nationwide. 

1594
01:20:33,960 --> 01:20:37,400
You know people are getting used
to mediocre quality of cannabis 

1595
01:20:37,400 --> 01:20:39,640
and they forget there's entire 
layers of the experience. 

1596
01:20:39,640 --> 01:20:42,320
One of them which is most 
profound with our products is 

1597
01:20:42,320 --> 01:20:44,840
the after taste. 
There's a very distinct and it 

1598
01:20:44,840 --> 01:20:47,840
it's not like a specific after 
taste that is present in every 

1599
01:20:47,840 --> 01:20:50,400
single strain. 
But it's certainly flour that's 

1600
01:20:50,400 --> 01:20:54,040
grown with our product line has 
a very depending on the strain 

1601
01:20:54,040 --> 01:20:55,360
it'll have a different after 
taste. 

1602
01:20:56,240 --> 01:20:58,840
But it's very distinct and 
unique thing. 

1603
01:20:58,840 --> 01:21:01,960
And as soon as people identify 
that they can start to compare 

1604
01:21:01,960 --> 01:21:04,200
that in some of the other 
examples of flour that they get 

1605
01:21:04,200 --> 01:21:06,280
and they come back and they're 
like, you know what that tastes 

1606
01:21:06,280 --> 01:21:08,760
like Salt. 
I can actually taste the salts I

1607
01:21:08,760 --> 01:21:11,400
have used in the environment. 
I've actually heard really 

1608
01:21:11,400 --> 01:21:15,600
negative things about salt grown
flowers. 

1609
01:21:16,680 --> 01:21:21,800
There's a one of the content 
creators on social that we 

1610
01:21:21,800 --> 01:21:25,200
follow and I had a discussion 
with her about it because she's 

1611
01:21:25,200 --> 01:21:27,440
out in I think she's in 
Washington actually. 

1612
01:21:27,760 --> 01:21:31,920
And she was talking about like 
salt based fertilizers and just 

1613
01:21:32,160 --> 01:21:36,400
even the experience in like a 
salt based fertilizer flour 

1614
01:21:36,800 --> 01:21:40,240
versus like even an organic 
grown one without the salt based

1615
01:21:40,240 --> 01:21:42,920
fertilizers. 
I was like that's interesting 

1616
01:21:42,920 --> 01:21:46,080
but it was actually more of like
a negative experience even from 

1617
01:21:46,080 --> 01:21:51,520
the salt based fertilizer. 
And so I'm just very, very blown

1618
01:21:51,520 --> 01:21:54,440
away just, I mean with the wide 
range of products that have come

1619
01:21:54,440 --> 01:21:59,040
out even for cannabis across the
years and even in the last 1020 

1620
01:21:59,040 --> 01:22:04,800
years, how drastically it has 
changed, you know, I see I 

1621
01:22:04,800 --> 01:22:08,640
haven't heard of any negatives 
from what he's told us is in 

1622
01:22:08,640 --> 01:22:11,280
there, you know, and there's 
nothing in there that it's 

1623
01:22:11,280 --> 01:22:13,040
looking at and going it's magic.
Sauce. 

1624
01:22:13,120 --> 01:22:14,680
Yeah, that's. 
Literally what it's like. 

1625
01:22:14,680 --> 01:22:17,480
I'm like, oh shit, it's like, 
you know, Space Jam, you got 

1626
01:22:17,920 --> 01:22:20,840
Magic Mike's special sauce or 
whatever. 

1627
01:22:20,840 --> 01:22:22,320
And I. 
Don't know where you were going 

1628
01:22:22,360 --> 01:22:25,120
there, but I mean, yeah. 
Space Jam it's just. 

1629
01:22:26,320 --> 01:22:29,200
Dude, I honestly, I know, I I 
seriously agree with you. 

1630
01:22:29,320 --> 01:22:33,080
But like, it's just it it's that
crazy to hear this from you 

1631
01:22:33,080 --> 01:22:36,320
because I've we've heard a lot 
of different things about soil 

1632
01:22:36,320 --> 01:22:39,800
and soil composition, especially
when it comes to growing 

1633
01:22:39,800 --> 01:22:43,960
cannabis. 
This is the easiest and the most

1634
01:22:45,360 --> 01:22:47,240
that you're just going to have a
better experience from. 

1635
01:22:48,200 --> 01:22:49,840
Yeah. 
And what it sounds like, yeah. 

1636
01:22:50,720 --> 01:22:53,560
And particularly for people that
are very used to certain 

1637
01:22:53,560 --> 01:22:56,640
strains, if you're familiar with
a particular genetic, you've 

1638
01:22:56,640 --> 01:23:00,160
grown that cultivar for maybe a 
decade, 15 years, every single 

1639
01:23:00,160 --> 01:23:01,320
time. 
We've worked with people that 

1640
01:23:01,320 --> 01:23:03,760
have very old genetics, they're 
very comfortable with, very 

1641
01:23:03,760 --> 01:23:05,920
familiar with. 
They come back and they tell us 

1642
01:23:05,920 --> 01:23:08,760
not only are the growth 
characteristics like visibly 

1643
01:23:08,760 --> 01:23:11,440
different, it almost looks like 
an entirely different plant, but

1644
01:23:11,440 --> 01:23:14,200
the quality of the smoke and the
flower is dramatically 

1645
01:23:14,200 --> 01:23:16,480
different. 
You know the the smoke is so 

1646
01:23:16,680 --> 01:23:19,240
soft and smooth that you can 
barely even feel it going into 

1647
01:23:19,240 --> 01:23:21,360
your lungs. 
And in some cases, like with a 

1648
01:23:21,360 --> 01:23:24,600
Cushman strain that we grew just
a few months ago, it had the 

1649
01:23:24,760 --> 01:23:26,600
distinct and overt cooling 
property. 

1650
01:23:26,600 --> 01:23:29,960
This cooling effect because the 
there was menthol there, which 

1651
01:23:29,960 --> 01:23:32,480
typically is not expressed in 
very high concentrations in 

1652
01:23:32,480 --> 01:23:34,600
cannabis. 
For this particular pheno of 

1653
01:23:34,600 --> 01:23:37,880
Cushman's, it was very minty. 
And it had this combo of, like, 

1654
01:23:37,880 --> 01:23:41,880
citrus fruit, lime, lemon, 
coupled with this minty kind of 

1655
01:23:42,480 --> 01:23:44,200
Wintergreen kind of flavor 
sensation. 

1656
01:23:44,200 --> 01:23:47,920
So you would inhale a joint or, 
you know, bong or even a blunt, 

1657
01:23:48,240 --> 01:23:50,200
You couldn't even feel the smoke
entering your lungs. 

1658
01:23:50,200 --> 01:23:53,080
And then when you exhale, this 
icy kind of sensation, it's very

1659
01:23:53,080 --> 01:23:55,880
soft and relaxing. 
It almost makes the lungs feel 

1660
01:23:55,880 --> 01:23:59,480
more expansive, like you can 
breathe more deeply as a direct 

1661
01:23:59,480 --> 01:24:00,880
result of this. 
Nobody's coughing. 

1662
01:24:00,880 --> 01:24:03,760
Nobody's like, oh, that's harsh.
It's exactly the opposite. 

1663
01:24:03,760 --> 01:24:06,480
They take a hit, they exhale, 
and while the smoke was still 

1664
01:24:06,480 --> 01:24:09,200
billowing out of their mouth, 
they say, whoa, what is this? 

1665
01:24:09,840 --> 01:24:12,160
Yeah, Nick, this needs to be 
sold to anyone who grows 

1666
01:24:12,160 --> 01:24:15,840
cannabis because if that's the 
experience of the end product, 

1667
01:24:16,200 --> 01:24:19,680
like sold, I don't know why any 
It's like this bong. 

1668
01:24:19,920 --> 01:24:22,320
This is the smoothest bong that 
we have ever tried. 

1669
01:24:22,520 --> 01:24:26,160
And I don't know why I would 
tell anyone else to buy any 

1670
01:24:26,160 --> 01:24:28,560
other bong or smoke out of any 
other bong ever. 

1671
01:24:29,000 --> 01:24:32,440
Because until I find something 
that is better, that is the best

1672
01:24:32,440 --> 01:24:35,360
thing I have ever found. 
And it makes exactly the same 

1673
01:24:35,360 --> 01:24:37,840
sense because you look at that 
and you go, OK, cool, you could 

1674
01:24:37,840 --> 01:24:41,320
get like half a subpar product 
or you could grow like the best 

1675
01:24:41,320 --> 01:24:43,160
quality product. 
Which one are you going to pick?

1676
01:24:43,960 --> 01:24:47,720
Dude, this magic magic. 
Because it makes me think about 

1677
01:24:47,720 --> 01:24:51,520
like we the reason why we love 
this bong is the the smoothest, 

1678
01:24:52,160 --> 01:24:54,920
most flavorful hits we've ever 
been able to receive from a 

1679
01:24:54,920 --> 01:24:57,360
bong. 
But to have flour that's been 

1680
01:24:57,680 --> 01:25:02,800
grown with your products? 
And then smoked out of that. 

1681
01:25:02,920 --> 01:25:05,760
I could just imagine because 
this is one that like, it's 

1682
01:25:05,800 --> 01:25:10,120
really hard to cough. 
Yeah, it would be just the most 

1683
01:25:10,120 --> 01:25:14,120
amazing experience. 
Oh, there's so, so much out of 

1684
01:25:14,120 --> 01:25:16,040
this. 
OK, again, so we've got 

1685
01:25:16,320 --> 01:25:21,960
rootedleaf.com, You go promo 
code Cannabis school 20%. 

1686
01:25:22,440 --> 01:25:25,120
All one word. 
Go check them out. 

1687
01:25:25,120 --> 01:25:28,680
This is amazing. 
Nick, thank you for being on the

1688
01:25:28,680 --> 01:25:31,080
show. 
It's for everyone at home. 

1689
01:25:31,080 --> 01:25:33,560
Yeah. 
And tuning in, I I think this is

1690
01:25:33,560 --> 01:25:35,800
going to be an episode a lot of 
people are going to be listening

1691
01:25:35,800 --> 01:25:39,760
to over and over and over 
because this is absolutely a 

1692
01:25:39,760 --> 01:25:43,760
game changer for cannabis. 
I can't wait to be going to a 

1693
01:25:43,760 --> 01:25:46,000
local dyspo and being able to 
try some of that. 

1694
01:25:46,320 --> 01:25:49,520
So thank you again, brother. 
Thank you so much and thank you.

1695
01:25:49,840 --> 01:25:52,120
Guys, I appreciate the 
opportunity and for everybody 

1696
01:25:52,120 --> 01:25:53,600
listening, thanks for taking the
time. 

1697
01:25:53,600 --> 01:25:56,200
If you guys have questions, like
I said, please follow us on 

1698
01:25:56,200 --> 01:25:59,080
Instagram, send us a message, 
and I'm usually the person that 

1699
01:25:59,080 --> 01:26:02,400
responds and I like to nerd out 
and talk in great level of 

1700
01:26:02,400 --> 01:26:02,960
detail. 
Here. 

1701
01:26:02,960 --> 01:26:06,240
I feel like we've barely 
scratched the surface, you know,

1702
01:26:06,240 --> 01:26:08,120
it's the Pandora's box of 
possibilities. 

1703
01:26:08,560 --> 01:26:11,160
This is an infinite world for us
to keep exploring. 

1704
01:26:11,160 --> 01:26:13,720
So definitely over time if you 
guys have questions, even if 

1705
01:26:13,720 --> 01:26:16,720
it's not right now, but in the 
future, feel free to reach out 

1706
01:26:16,720 --> 01:26:19,480
and I'll I'll help out as best I
can. 

1707
01:26:20,080 --> 01:26:21,720
All right. 
We love you guys at home. 

1708
01:26:21,920 --> 01:26:23,760
Love all of our Patreon 
supporters. 

1709
01:26:23,760 --> 01:26:27,040
Thank you so much for helping us
reach just another person like 

1710
01:26:27,040 --> 01:26:27,360
you. 
All right? 

1711
01:26:28,320 --> 01:26:29,400
Hey, take care.
