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Hi, everyone, and welcome to the
APM Podcast. 

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My name is Professor Adam 
Bodison, Chief Executive of APM,

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and today I'm delighted to be 
joined by two of my esteemed 

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colleagues at the association, 
Sue Kershaw and Yvonne Thompson.

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Despite being nearly 100 
episodes into the APM podcast, 

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this is actually the first one 
we've ever recorded in person 

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and we're here at our head 
office in Princess Risborough. 

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And Nat perhaps should give you 
a small hint that the format 

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today is going to be a little 
different to our usual format, 

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but more on that in a moment. 
Perhaps now is a good time for 

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us all to introduce ourselves. 
So, Sue, would you like to go 

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first? 
Lovely. 

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Thank you Adam, really pleased 
to be here as well with your 

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good self and with everyone. 
It's a lovely afternoon. 

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So I'm a civil engineer in the 
programme manager and I was born

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on the construction site in New 
Zealand, so that was his kind of

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indicator of where I'd end up in
my career. 

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So being a civil engineer is 
something that really excites me

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as well as being a programme 
manager. 

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I get out of bed every day for 
difficult complex mega projects,

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things that really, really 
challenged me and they're 

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really, really difficult. 
Anything that is easy is too 

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boring and doesn't work. 
I've worked in the UK and 

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overseas, and I'm a great 
proponent of assurance and 

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delivery partner roles because I
don't think any client anywhere 

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in the world can actually 
deliver things unless they have 

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a delivery partner to help them.
And maybe more of that later as 

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we talk about options on that. 
A past president of APM and a 

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currently an honorary professor 
at UCL Bartlett School of 

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Sustainable Construction. 
Wow, I've heard you introduce 

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yourself a lot of time so and 
every time I learned something 

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new today it was that you were 
born on a construction site at 

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that's when I shall make a note 
of and Yvonne, how about you 

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next? 
Ohh wow. 

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Well, thank you for inviting me 
to be sorry A. 

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Part of this very special 
podcast but also I am so 

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privileged and honoured. 
For the button to be passed by 

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Sue to me as the I'm currently 
still president-elect, but to be

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shortly to be president of the 
APM. 

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My background has been mostly in
marketing and communications, so

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I spend a lot of time on 
committees. 

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I run a women in Business 
Network. 

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I run my marketing and PR 
company. 

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My background, or my Forte if 
you like, is equality and 

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diversity, for which I've 
received a Commander of the 

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British Empire 21 years ago. 
I have two honorary degrees. 

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Um, around the work I do. 
In equality and diversity and I 

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have 4 fellowships recognising 
those same areas. 

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But I'm so looking forward to 
learning a lot about project 

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management because this is an 
area that I am quite new to. 

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So I'm looking forward to 
learning a lot. 

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But I hope I'm able to bring a. 
Lot as well. 

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I'm sure that will be true. 
For those of you who don't know 

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me, I'm Adam Bodison. 
I'm the chief executive of AP. 

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I've been here nearly three 
years now. 

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I was saying earlier on that 
seems like it's gone like 

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lightning, appointed during the 
pandemic and still here today. 

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So as I mentioned, Kelly, the 
format of this podcast will be a

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little bit different to usual. 
Normally on this podcast, we 

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kind of interview a guest. 
But this time, I think we're 

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going to try and run it more as 
a an informal roundtable chap 

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between the three of us. 
Because of course, as you, as 

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you mentioned, Yvonne, the 
primary reason we're here today 

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is to mark the handover in the 
presidency at APM from Sue to 

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Yvonne. 
And so that gives us a really 

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good opportunity to step back, 
reflect on the state of the 

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project profession more broadly 
and in particular, some of the 

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changes we've seen over your 
time, Sue, as President and some

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of your priorities Evonne, going
forward for the next few years. 

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So let's get going And maybe, 
Sue, just to start us off with 

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that kind of looking back kind 
of theme, perhaps you could give

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us a few reflections on your 
presidency and where you think 

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we are as a profession now 
compared to when you started 

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with us back in 2019? 
Indeed. 

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I thank you, Adam. 
It's been a real joy in this 

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position. 
They're gonna know you're going 

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to enjoy it as well. 
It's a it's a great privilege to

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be president of APM and to be 
the first female one was 

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absolutely super. 
And I know you do equally well 

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in your role. 
So what what did I sort of think

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about in my presidency? 
One was looking at complexity, 

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which we all experienced in our 
everyday life, things more 

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complex, more difficult. 
But what does that mean for 

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projects and programmes? 
How do we need to deal with it 

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differently? 
And we can look at maybe how we 

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talk about governance in that 
respect on programme directors. 

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But there is something we cannot
ignore. 

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Things are getting more and more
difficult. 

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And we've got to find a way as a
profession to get through that. 

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We've moved from mega projects 
to giga projects and last five 

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years, trillions of pounds and 
dollars are being poured into 

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these things. 
We must actually deliver what we

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say we will deliver. 
And I think, and I think a bit 

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differently, but we're getting 
there. 

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We're not ignoring it. 
I think the other thing is 

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connectivity. 
And I know with your background,

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being a professor as well, Adam,
you're reaching into the 

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universities, actually looking 
at how we can build MBA's into 

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delivery MBA rather than 
business MBA's, you know, 

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reaching into schools, reaching 
into other membership, 

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professional organisations, how 
can we work Better Together? 

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That has come a long way over 
the last few years. 

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And I'm so pleased that we're 
now working closely with PMI 

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and, and the recent 
announcements made in that 

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respect really to me is is 
almost the icing on the cake. 

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This you know, both our 
organisations together, we are 

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going to be the only ones in the
world that are going to be 

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heading up project and programme
management. 

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Well, you know, that was one of 
the very first calls I made when

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I started in the in the role was
to try and get that relationship

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back on track. 
But so you you talked about kind

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of that move from mega projects 
to giga projects. 

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You know, these are enormous. 
I mean, it's hard to almost kind

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of imagine the scale of some of 
these things that we're talking 

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about. 
And presumably these very, very 

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large projects are there because
we're trying to solve some of 

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the world's biggest problems. 
I mean, for those people that 

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maybe are head down getting on 
with it today, can you give us 

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some insights into the kinds of 
problems that these projects are

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trying to tackle? 
Yeah, you're right. 

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They're huge. 
They're huge and they're 

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problems we can't ignore 
anymore. 

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It's the human race. 
So a very UK example is we're 

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now going to build reservoirs 
for the first time in 30 years. 

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No one can remember how to build
reservoirs because they will 

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retired or moved on. 
If we don't have those 

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reservoirs, we don't have clean 
water and it goes on and on and 

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on. 
So how do you deal with that? 

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And how do you, when you're 
spending billions, how do you 

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make sure you got the right 
governance around that spending,

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the right risk approach, the 
right people leading it, the 

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right understanding of what 
you're doing, not only in 

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delivering the project, the 
programme, but the impact of 

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that on the environment, on the 
communities. 

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You know, the ripples go on and 
on and on. 

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We can't just think in silos 
anymore. 

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So we have to embrace complexity
and ambiguity because you can't 

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come up and say this is how you 
do mega giga projects anymore. 

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There there isn't gonna be a 
check sheet of it. 

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It's gonna be how do we talk 
together to get the best 

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solutions and the best outcomes?
Yeah, it's interesting isn't it 

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because I think one of the 
perceptions out there of the 

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profession is it's all about 
process. 

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And one of my own reflections on
three years in is it, I hear 

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more about people usually than I
do about process, although you 

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know process obviously important
as well. 

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If I let let's turn to yourself,
obviously just coming into the 

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role, as you say you've started 
in a few weeks time, you you've 

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had a little bit of time to get 
to know us as an organisation. 

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I know you came to our annual 
conference a few weeks ago, but 

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I wonder if you might share a 
little bit what you think your 

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priorities will be as president.
Where do you think we need to be

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positioning ourselves going 
forward? 

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What kind of opportunities do we
have that we need to kind of get

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hold of? 
Well, that is a very big 

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question which commands a big 
answer, but. 

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I don't think we have time for 
that right now. 

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But you know, as some people 
will have seen, I've listed my 

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priorities or what I real are 
the priorities, which is around 

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embracing innovation, diversity 
and inclusion is a must. 

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I mean, all of these are really 
important and I think we have to

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look at all of them with the 
same, with the same focus and 

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the same will to make them. 
And I I'm being quite ambitious 

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because I've got 8 priorities 
I've got. 

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And I'm I am. 
Really hoping that if we don't 

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get all eight, we will get some 
of them. 

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So as I said, diversity and 
inclusion, championing 

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sustainability in green 
initiatives, I mean, that's what

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the world is all about now, 
networking. 

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So it's hugely important. 
And for me, networking, quite 

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often people take it as 
something, just something you 

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may or you may not do. 
And for me it's a must because 

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unless you're networking and 
you're increasing and widening 

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your influence, you're just 
going to be standing still, 

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which is not good for anybody. 
Professional development, we all

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know how important that is. 
And that is one of the key 

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things navigating remote, remote
work. 

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I mean, what what is the next 
step to remote working? 

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Will more people remain at home?
Will more people come back? 

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Will we see an increase of 
people wanting to do more days? 

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Will we return to five days or 
even four days a week? 

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That is such a big question and 
I think it's something that 

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everybody has to focus on and 
the big, big talk again right 

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now, AI and technology, I mean, 
but you know, what I really want

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to highlight is the point that 
you just made Sue around 

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reservoirs and, and you know, 
how do we prepare today for 

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success tomorrow? 
How do we pass all that 

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knowledge on? 
How do we keep those 

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conversations going? 
How do we make it work? 

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So for me, although I I have a 
lot of ambition for APN, I think

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all of those points are really 
important and I'll be talking to

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Adam about which ones we 
prioritise very soon. 

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I'm sure it's one of the things 
I enjoy about the relationship 

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between the CEO and the 
presidency is you get the, the 

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Direct Line. 
Sue certainly made use of that 

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and I'm sure that will continue 
with with with yourself. 

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Yvonne, couple of reflections. 
So AI, we're going to come back 

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to a bit later in our 
conversation, but you mentioned 

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about the, the kind of remote 
working, hybrid working. 

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And, and I just share with our 
listeners really how we do that 

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at APM, because we use an 
approach, which I call the 

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footpath approach, which you may
be familiar with from your 

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infrastructure work, which is 
rather than set a policy and 

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then say this is the policy, you
know, all in or all out or, or 

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whatever combination is, we 
actually started by looking at 

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what people did naturally 1st 
and then built our policy around

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that. 
And what we realised is that if 

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we did anything, which was just 
on a kind of a weekly kind of 

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basis, that wasn't going to 
work. 

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And so we ended up going for, we
want people in a minimum of four

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days per month. 
Because what that meant is if 

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you were far away, you might be 
able to come in and do a block 

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of four days. 
Or if you're local, you might do

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a day a week and all kinds of 
other arrangements. 

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And the reason we call it the 
footpaths analogy is that on on 

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buildings, when a build like a 
new housing estate and so on, 

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one of the things they do before
they build the footpaths is they

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look where are people walking 
and then they build the 

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footpaths. 
And I thought that's quite a 

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good way of building policy in 
an organisation. 

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I think more organisations are 
to do that type of thing. 

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I think absolutely. 
You mentioned networking. 

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I wonder if I just might ask 
about that with, with lots of 

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people working from home now, I 
think particularly those who are

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early career professionals, 
maybe they haven't had that 

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experience of working in an 
office with other people before.

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Some of them might not know what
good networking looks like. 

228
00:12:20,830 --> 00:12:22,860
I mean, what advice would you 
give to someone who's listening 

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00:12:22,870 --> 00:12:26,810
to this now, Yvonne, who thinks,
yeah, I I'd like to network, but

230
00:12:26,820 --> 00:12:29,690
I'm not sure how to start or 
what it looks like. 

231
00:12:29,700 --> 00:12:31,160
What? 
What advice would you give? 

232
00:12:31,330 --> 00:12:35,940
Well, I always say find your 
focus and focus on your focus 

233
00:12:35,950 --> 00:12:40,240
and then apply the four P's 
network with passion, with 

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00:12:40,250 --> 00:12:44,060
purpose, with profile and with 
positioning. 

235
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So with your purpose, you don't 
turn up to an opening of an 

236
00:12:50,570 --> 00:12:54,030
envelope. 
That's the saying. 

237
00:12:54,100 --> 00:12:59,130
So be very focused about. 
Why your networking, where your 

238
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networking and who you're 
networking with and if that fits

239
00:13:03,700 --> 00:13:09,240
to your career path and helps 
you along your way, it's almost 

240
00:13:09,250 --> 00:13:11,990
like. 
Making a networking. 

241
00:13:12,000 --> 00:13:18,110
Road map in a way, so you decide
where it is you need to be and 

242
00:13:18,120 --> 00:13:22,450
you map out your journey to get 
there through networking. 

243
00:13:22,500 --> 00:13:25,270
So network with purpose. 
Why are you going? 

244
00:13:25,580 --> 00:13:30,120
Keep Flings 6 serving men. 
Do you know that one? 

245
00:13:30,130 --> 00:13:31,300
I don't know it, but do you 
know? 

246
00:13:31,310 --> 00:13:34,780
It tell me Kipling had six 
serving men. 

247
00:13:34,790 --> 00:13:38,500
They taught him all he knew 
their names. 

248
00:13:38,510 --> 00:13:41,680
Were where, why, when, what, and
who. 

249
00:13:41,730 --> 00:13:44,480
Ohh, OK. 
I'm I'm sure I've got that 

250
00:13:44,490 --> 00:13:47,720
slightly wrong, but looking up 
if you just write those things 

251
00:13:47,730 --> 00:13:49,480
down and. 
Apply it. 

252
00:13:49,570 --> 00:13:55,560
To almost anything from writing 
a business plan to writing a 

253
00:13:55,570 --> 00:13:58,780
press release to writing a 
story. 

254
00:13:58,880 --> 00:14:01,700
You know what is it you want to 
do, why you want to do it? 

255
00:14:01,710 --> 00:14:03,680
How? 
It's all there. 

256
00:14:04,870 --> 00:14:07,730
So it's. 
For me it really is. 

257
00:14:07,740 --> 00:14:12,420
About passion, purpose, profile,
does it help your profile? 

258
00:14:12,430 --> 00:14:14,450
What does that do with your 
profile? 

259
00:14:14,460 --> 00:14:17,450
For me, you always try to 
network upwards. 

260
00:14:17,520 --> 00:14:20,630
It's fine networking with your 
peers, but think about 

261
00:14:20,640 --> 00:14:22,690
networking. 
Up rather. 

262
00:14:22,700 --> 00:14:27,010
Than staying on the same level. 
It's all about just making sure 

263
00:14:27,020 --> 00:14:29,050
you're on the right trajectory. 
OK. 

264
00:14:29,060 --> 00:14:31,260
Well, I think that's some really
good advice that really good 

265
00:14:31,270 --> 00:14:33,590
advice for for for anyone at any
stage of their career. 

266
00:14:33,600 --> 00:14:36,770
In fact, I think and then and 
then just lastly before we move 

267
00:14:36,810 --> 00:14:39,450
into some of the questions, you 
talked about the importance of 

268
00:14:39,460 --> 00:14:42,990
diversity, equity, inclusion and
going into something that we've 

269
00:14:43,120 --> 00:14:46,710
we have to kind of two focuses 
on that APM just kind of an 

270
00:14:46,720 --> 00:14:49,810
internal focus as to what we do 
kind of organisation with our 

271
00:14:49,820 --> 00:14:52,390
own staff and volunteers. 
But there is then also how we 

272
00:14:52,400 --> 00:14:56,640
influence the profession and 
what our expectations are of the

273
00:14:56,650 --> 00:14:59,450
profession. 
Obviously everybody's talking 

274
00:14:59,460 --> 00:15:02,490
about this, but I know from 
talking to my fellow CEO's and 

275
00:15:02,500 --> 00:15:06,880
other organisations think people
wake up with a really good 

276
00:15:06,890 --> 00:15:10,320
intention around this area. 
But so many people get it wrong.

277
00:15:11,150 --> 00:15:11,760
Why? 
Why? 

278
00:15:11,770 --> 00:15:13,160
Why do you think that is? 
If I'm why? 

279
00:15:13,170 --> 00:15:15,860
If people really want to get 
this right, why do we get it 

280
00:15:15,870 --> 00:15:20,010
wrong so often? 
It's it's. 

281
00:15:20,200 --> 00:15:22,790
Difficult. 
And the answer is different for 

282
00:15:22,840 --> 00:15:28,250
every company, every CEO, every 
HR you know, depending on what 

283
00:15:28,260 --> 00:15:32,850
your what your company is. 
But for me, I always feel that 

284
00:15:32,860 --> 00:15:34,950
if there is a will, there is a 
way. 

285
00:15:35,140 --> 00:15:38,760
People always talk about hard to
reach communities. 

286
00:15:38,770 --> 00:15:40,860
There are no longer any hard to 
read. 

287
00:15:40,870 --> 00:15:43,490
Everyone's got a phone, most 
people have access. 

288
00:15:43,500 --> 00:15:44,970
To the Internet. 
Yeah. 

289
00:15:44,980 --> 00:15:47,390
I would say are they hard to 
reach or are we hard to access? 

290
00:15:47,480 --> 00:15:49,730
That's how I always like to turn
the question over, Ted, you 

291
00:15:49,740 --> 00:15:51,290
know? 
There you go, and you're 

292
00:15:51,300 --> 00:15:54,070
absolutely right. 
And it's the will to get these 

293
00:15:54,080 --> 00:15:57,180
things done. 
I know I wanted to talk about 

294
00:15:57,220 --> 00:16:01,530
menopause, where nobody would 
ever touch that subject before, 

295
00:16:01,580 --> 00:16:03,640
but now it's. 
All it's. 

296
00:16:03,650 --> 00:16:07,540
All that the organisations talk 
about and for me equality and 

297
00:16:07,550 --> 00:16:09,850
diversity is a very much like 
that. 

298
00:16:09,920 --> 00:16:15,400
It's just about getting it into 
getting into the DNA of the 

299
00:16:15,410 --> 00:16:18,980
organisation really. 
OK, well, I'm sure that will be 

300
00:16:18,990 --> 00:16:20,780
a recurring theme as we go 
through today. 

301
00:16:20,830 --> 00:16:23,600
So Sue, let's come back to 
infrastructure and major 

302
00:16:23,610 --> 00:16:25,710
projects. 
You know, one of the things 

303
00:16:25,720 --> 00:16:28,300
we're obsessed about in the 
project profession, and it's a 

304
00:16:28,310 --> 00:16:32,090
good obsession I think is 
learning lessons and applying 

305
00:16:32,100 --> 00:16:36,040
lessons. 
What do you say over the kind of

306
00:16:36,050 --> 00:16:39,320
past five years, would you say 
that we've learnt from kind of 

307
00:16:39,330 --> 00:16:42,740
major projects in infrastructure
and what would we need to change

308
00:16:42,830 --> 00:16:45,900
to kind of successfully deliver 
the pretty ambitious 

309
00:16:45,990 --> 00:16:50,210
infrastructure ambitions that we
have for for this country? 

310
00:16:51,080 --> 00:16:53,370
That's a really good question 
and we have learned a lot. 

311
00:16:53,380 --> 00:16:56,170
And in fact, the UK is the 
number one infrastructure 

312
00:16:56,180 --> 00:16:58,530
organisation country in the 
world. 

313
00:16:58,540 --> 00:17:01,530
And you think about that, I have
tiny, we are now we have people 

314
00:17:01,540 --> 00:17:04,230
from the States, Australia, 
Canada seeing, I'm seeing the 

315
00:17:04,240 --> 00:17:07,640
Singapore and Canadians this 
week, you know, they're coming 

316
00:17:07,650 --> 00:17:10,990
to see us to learn how we 
deliver projects and programmes.

317
00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:14,710
And that's when the general 
public go, Oh yeah, it's twice 

318
00:17:14,720 --> 00:17:16,670
as much since two years late, 
blah, blah, blah. 

319
00:17:16,780 --> 00:17:20,490
And the the basis for all of 
that is we have to squeeze in 

320
00:17:20,500 --> 00:17:24,150
the business case initially into
Treasury in such a way that it 

321
00:17:24,160 --> 00:17:28,280
will get passed. 
If you ever did go back and put 

322
00:17:28,290 --> 00:17:31,760
the final business case into 
Treasury, we would never have 

323
00:17:31,770 --> 00:17:34,900
got the green light for 
Crossrail, the Olympics, HS2 or 

324
00:17:34,910 --> 00:17:37,240
any of them. 
So there's a huge you can't get 

325
00:17:37,250 --> 00:17:39,540
the politics out of the projects
and programmes. 

326
00:17:39,550 --> 00:17:42,860
That's the hardest thing because
most project and programme 

327
00:17:42,870 --> 00:17:44,670
managers aren't naturally 
political. 

328
00:17:45,450 --> 00:17:48,120
So we need a lot of guidance on 
that and I think we are learning

329
00:17:48,130 --> 00:17:50,040
on it. 
And then from a practical point 

330
00:17:50,050 --> 00:17:53,600
of view, we have ever since the 
Olympics than a proper lessons 

331
00:17:53,610 --> 00:17:56,860
learnt exercise on each one of 
these mega projects. 

332
00:17:56,870 --> 00:17:59,540
And not at the end when 
everyone's disappeared, but 

333
00:17:59,550 --> 00:18:04,160
methodically as we deliver, we 
capture all of these and we put 

334
00:18:04,170 --> 00:18:08,720
them in a decent data set and 
make them accessible and free to

335
00:18:08,730 --> 00:18:10,900
access. 
So every single project can 

336
00:18:10,910 --> 00:18:12,990
learn from each other, and that 
is something that's really 

337
00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:15,480
special, I think. 
I think that's where AI can 

338
00:18:15,490 --> 00:18:17,920
help, Karna, because, you know, 
if you've got all of this data 

339
00:18:17,930 --> 00:18:20,980
from so many projects and to be 
able to, you know, how long 

340
00:18:20,990 --> 00:18:23,350
would it take a person or even a
group of people to go through 

341
00:18:23,360 --> 00:18:26,800
those types of things, The 
lessons learned, that could be 

342
00:18:26,810 --> 00:18:28,690
different. 
And I suppose if we're talking 

343
00:18:28,700 --> 00:18:31,610
about infrastructure. 
So it would be a shame for me 

344
00:18:31,620 --> 00:18:35,510
not to let you give a plug for 
the MBA that you're involved 

345
00:18:35,520 --> 00:18:37,470
with, right? 
So consider that a nudge in the 

346
00:18:37,480 --> 00:18:38,940
right direction. 
Thank you Adam. 

347
00:18:38,950 --> 00:18:45,020
Thank professor to professor. 
It is so exciting and the UCL 

348
00:18:45,100 --> 00:18:48,970
Bartlett School is sustainable 
construction and I when I was 

349
00:18:48,980 --> 00:18:51,830
visiting professor, we can't, 
what can we do that's different?

350
00:18:51,940 --> 00:18:55,840
How can we make sure the next 
cohort, the CEO's and CFO's in 

351
00:18:55,850 --> 00:18:58,350
this area really do know their 
staff? 

352
00:18:58,500 --> 00:19:01,770
And we came up originally what 
was going to be an MSC, but then

353
00:19:01,780 --> 00:19:04,660
we've actually got for the first
time ever in the world, we've 

354
00:19:04,670 --> 00:19:07,820
got the agreement to have an MBA
in something that wasn't about 

355
00:19:07,830 --> 00:19:09,730
business. 
So it's about major 

356
00:19:09,740 --> 00:19:15,150
infrastructure delivery and it's
set to for people aged 35 to 45 

357
00:19:15,260 --> 00:19:19,200
and it's set so it fits in with 
their working lives. 

358
00:19:19,210 --> 00:19:22,350
So it's 22 week stints every 
four months. 

359
00:19:22,920 --> 00:19:26,310
They all have mentors and they 
mentor each other. 

360
00:19:26,380 --> 00:19:28,760
We have keynote speakers, some 
of the great and the good. 

361
00:19:28,770 --> 00:19:30,970
We talked about Crossrail, Mark 
Wilds as an example. 

362
00:19:30,980 --> 00:19:34,130
He came in and gave his speech. 
We had an extra small word from 

363
00:19:34,140 --> 00:19:36,040
our IPA came and gave his 
speech. 

364
00:19:36,050 --> 00:19:40,390
So it's real time, hands on 
learning from the experts with 

365
00:19:40,400 --> 00:19:43,860
the top of the range backup from
academia and also backup from 

366
00:19:43,870 --> 00:19:46,220
industry as well. 
I, I lecture there on assurance,

367
00:19:46,230 --> 00:19:49,460
for example, which is something 
I think we need in mega and Giga

368
00:19:49,470 --> 00:19:51,840
project. 
So it is real, it's of the 

369
00:19:51,850 --> 00:19:56,870
moment and it's tangible so that
when the students do their final

370
00:19:56,880 --> 00:20:00,860
year project, it has to be on 
something that their company 

371
00:20:01,010 --> 00:20:03,010
needs to change or do 
differently. 

372
00:20:03,020 --> 00:20:06,620
So it's totally LinkedIn and, 
and I don't know if anyone seen 

373
00:20:06,630 --> 00:20:10,050
any of the LinkedIn expressions 
of joy from these students, but 

374
00:20:10,060 --> 00:20:13,690
it's quite fundamental and very 
moving that we've hit the spot 

375
00:20:13,700 --> 00:20:14,430
exactly. 
Right. 

376
00:20:14,440 --> 00:20:16,120
Yeah, I've seen that. 
And I think it's part of a wider

377
00:20:16,130 --> 00:20:20,310
move that I've seen of MBA 
programmes really embracing 

378
00:20:20,320 --> 00:20:24,850
project management. 
I see that whether it's as a 

379
00:20:24,900 --> 00:20:27,890
core part of the programme or as
a kind of specialist pathway, I 

380
00:20:27,900 --> 00:20:30,510
just see that more and more 
coming through. 

381
00:20:30,560 --> 00:20:33,600
And The thing is just one final 
thing I just ask you about to in

382
00:20:33,610 --> 00:20:36,470
almost every public sector 
document that I read at the 

383
00:20:36,480 --> 00:20:38,980
moment, I keep hearing about 
this, the role of the 

384
00:20:38,990 --> 00:20:41,230
integrator. 
This is something that you and I

385
00:20:41,240 --> 00:20:44,230
have spoken about before. 
People out there may not be 

386
00:20:44,240 --> 00:20:46,580
familiar with that. 
I wonder if you could educate us

387
00:20:46,590 --> 00:20:48,910
and give us the kind of the 
elevator pitch for the the role 

388
00:20:48,920 --> 00:20:50,910
of the integrator. 
Thank you, Adam. 

389
00:20:50,920 --> 00:20:54,330
It's right at the top of my mind
at the moment for other reasons.

390
00:20:54,340 --> 00:20:59,870
But yes, it is a very, very 
resurgence element from Project 

391
00:20:59,880 --> 00:21:03,470
13, which had the role of the 
capable owner, it had the 

392
00:21:03,480 --> 00:21:07,290
integrated, it had digital, it 
had organisation governance. 

393
00:21:07,300 --> 00:21:09,350
They were the five pillars of 
Project 13. 

394
00:21:09,360 --> 00:21:11,850
Project 13 was a movement, it 
wasn't mandated. 

395
00:21:11,900 --> 00:21:15,140
So some organisations like 
Anglian Water, for example, have

396
00:21:15,150 --> 00:21:17,850
totally embraced it and that's 
how they deliver all their 

397
00:21:17,860 --> 00:21:22,050
projects and programmes. 
So in the very much bit like APM

398
00:21:22,060 --> 00:21:25,610
is very agile fleet of footwear.
We're not doing it like this 

399
00:21:25,620 --> 00:21:28,930
because we've always done it. 
But that integrated role works 

400
00:21:28,980 --> 00:21:32,470
underneath the client and 
literally, as it says, 

401
00:21:32,640 --> 00:21:36,940
integrates everything for them. 
So if you were building your 

402
00:21:36,950 --> 00:21:40,410
house, if you like, you would 
then as the sponsor you'd say 

403
00:21:40,420 --> 00:21:42,820
I've got this much budget and 
you're integrated, then go and 

404
00:21:42,830 --> 00:21:45,720
do everything else for you and 
your house would be delivered. 

405
00:21:45,930 --> 00:21:49,020
That's the concept and it's come
from the petrochem industry who 

406
00:21:49,030 --> 00:21:54,030
do it very well and some of the 
military people do it well. 

407
00:21:54,040 --> 00:21:56,330
We don't in infrastructure do it
well. 

408
00:21:56,340 --> 00:21:59,590
We have silos, whether it's a 
supply chain consultant, 

409
00:21:59,600 --> 00:22:02,970
contractor, whoever, you know 
you can work on some projects. 

410
00:22:02,980 --> 00:22:05,930
We've got 13 different 
organisations, so if you don't 

411
00:22:05,940 --> 00:22:08,410
join them up, you're really not 
going to succeed. 

412
00:22:08,420 --> 00:22:11,850
So I'm very excited about this. 
I think goes hand in hand with 

413
00:22:11,860 --> 00:22:14,910
delivery partners and with 
programme management. 

414
00:22:14,980 --> 00:22:17,050
I think it's something to be 
hearing a lot more about going 

415
00:22:17,060 --> 00:22:19,580
forward and if one obviously 
you're kind of new to this 

416
00:22:19,590 --> 00:22:22,570
world, you know, all this talk 
of infrastructure and so on. 

417
00:22:22,960 --> 00:22:25,110
Sorry, I put you on the spot 
briefly if I may. 

418
00:22:25,120 --> 00:22:29,180
But I mean any reflections 
coming into this on where you 

419
00:22:29,190 --> 00:22:32,980
think we are as a country around
major programme delivery 

420
00:22:32,990 --> 00:22:37,380
infrastructure and so on. 
Is obviously you kind of got a 

421
00:22:37,390 --> 00:22:41,500
kind of very broad view kind of 
not the not the APM view 

422
00:22:41,510 --> 00:22:44,500
necessarily yet. 
And any any immediate thoughts? 

423
00:22:44,690 --> 00:22:48,530
Yes, I think the most glaring 
thing or thing that comes to me 

424
00:22:48,540 --> 00:22:54,820
immediately is HS2. 
It's taking so long, I don't 

425
00:22:54,830 --> 00:22:57,270
know what the cost is now. 
And I think our super saying 

426
00:22:57,280 --> 00:23:00,860
that's kind of almost the case 
with every every publicly funded

427
00:23:00,870 --> 00:23:04,260
project because of the nature of
the politics involved in it. 

428
00:23:04,270 --> 00:23:07,120
But but you kind of touch on 
another issue that if one, which

429
00:23:07,130 --> 00:23:12,350
is the kind of public perception
of projects and and I was 

430
00:23:12,360 --> 00:23:14,680
talking about the, you know, do 
we have an image problem? 

431
00:23:14,690 --> 00:23:17,360
Because, you know, I think when 
do people, the general public 

432
00:23:17,370 --> 00:23:19,900
hear about projects, right? 
It's never good news. 

433
00:23:19,970 --> 00:23:22,630
It's always in the media. 
You know, you mentioned HS2, you

434
00:23:22,640 --> 00:23:25,640
know, that's obviously had a 
pretty challenging time in the 

435
00:23:25,650 --> 00:23:27,950
media. 
But if it's not HS2, then it's a

436
00:23:27,960 --> 00:23:32,140
government IT project that's 
overspent or the NHS often takes

437
00:23:32,150 --> 00:23:34,720
a battery and you know, new 
hospitals and so on. 

438
00:23:34,830 --> 00:23:39,560
So the general public has this 
perception of all projects 

439
00:23:39,570 --> 00:23:42,060
overspend, all projects don't 
deliver the benefits. 

440
00:23:42,070 --> 00:23:44,960
All projects felt particularly 
publicly funded projects, I 

441
00:23:44,970 --> 00:23:46,300
would add, because of the 
scrutiny. 

442
00:23:46,430 --> 00:23:49,080
I mean, one, I don't think 
that's a fair reflection of 

443
00:23:49,090 --> 00:23:52,690
necessarily where we are. 
But again, I just with the 

444
00:23:52,700 --> 00:23:55,290
benefits of you as somebody 
coming into the into our 

445
00:23:55,300 --> 00:23:59,090
profession, if you like and 
joining us is that is that the 

446
00:23:59,100 --> 00:24:01,380
perception you think that's out 
there and what do you think we 

447
00:24:01,390 --> 00:24:03,910
need to do with your comes 
background and PR background to 

448
00:24:03,920 --> 00:24:05,910
change it well. 
Well, I think, I think. 

449
00:24:05,920 --> 00:24:10,930
That is the general perception, 
but I, I would want to kind of 

450
00:24:10,940 --> 00:24:16,470
step back and say one that I 
think was going that way but has

451
00:24:16,480 --> 00:24:18,950
redeemed itself is the Elizabeth
line. 

452
00:24:20,040 --> 00:24:24,430
I just think that travelling on,
it's like a futuristic 

453
00:24:25,040 --> 00:24:28,490
experience. 
So I know you have to kind of 

454
00:24:28,560 --> 00:24:34,300
oversell an upsell, but it's 
almost that we talk about all 

455
00:24:34,310 --> 00:24:37,430
these things as though they're 
going to be the greatest thing 

456
00:24:37,640 --> 00:24:42,490
that ever was. 
It doesn't, it doesn't manage 

457
00:24:42,500 --> 00:24:44,670
expectations. 
Yeah, I suppose. 

458
00:24:44,680 --> 00:24:47,320
I was, I would say it's one of 
the greatest branding exercises 

459
00:24:47,330 --> 00:24:50,360
in history because Crossrail was
really challenging for all kinds

460
00:24:50,370 --> 00:24:52,430
of reasons. 
But the Elizabeth lines a huge 

461
00:24:52,440 --> 00:24:55,010
success. 
And I don't know what the secret

462
00:24:55,020 --> 00:24:58,430
sauce was in there, but it seems
to me like the answer when we 

463
00:24:58,440 --> 00:25:01,390
get to the end of HS2 eventually
is give it a really good name 

464
00:25:02,240 --> 00:25:03,950
and maybe that'll solve all the 
problems. 

465
00:25:03,960 --> 00:25:07,270
I don't know. 
So let me ask you about this 

466
00:25:07,280 --> 00:25:11,040
perception issue. 
One of the things I always think

467
00:25:11,100 --> 00:25:14,330
is a kind of counterbalance to 
some of these perceptions is 

468
00:25:14,340 --> 00:25:17,830
chartership, you know, because 
that is about competence. 

469
00:25:17,840 --> 00:25:20,670
It's about saying, look, we've 
got people here who can deliver.

470
00:25:21,500 --> 00:25:24,030
I wonder if you what your 
thoughts are on both both 

471
00:25:24,040 --> 00:25:27,910
chartership as a tool here and 
what else do we need to do to 

472
00:25:27,920 --> 00:25:29,510
kind of tackle the image 
problem? 

473
00:25:29,760 --> 00:25:31,900
Thank you, Admire. 
I mean, I was a great believer 

474
00:25:31,910 --> 00:25:33,780
in chartership. 
I remember when we actually were

475
00:25:33,790 --> 00:25:38,290
granted it and we had to sort of
get together to celebrate in the

476
00:25:38,300 --> 00:25:39,750
House of Commons with the 
Speaker. 

477
00:25:39,860 --> 00:25:43,910
And that moment in time was was 
a moment of history because we 

478
00:25:43,920 --> 00:25:49,590
finally got in my perspective to
be a professional institution. 

479
00:25:50,530 --> 00:25:54,040
And that to me is you can't fall
lower ever than what your 

480
00:25:54,050 --> 00:25:56,360
profession is. 
And to give people the 

481
00:25:56,370 --> 00:26:03,220
opportunity to be a professional
project manager or, or, and a 

482
00:26:03,230 --> 00:26:05,950
professional engineer or 
professional accountant, QS or 

483
00:26:05,960 --> 00:26:09,760
whatever, that gives you the 
opportunity to give people two 

484
00:26:09,770 --> 00:26:13,490
chances in their careers 
immediately or a choice of both 

485
00:26:13,500 --> 00:26:16,260
and mix it up. 
And it is being recognised by 

486
00:26:16,270 --> 00:26:18,320
clients as something that's 
super important. 

487
00:26:18,330 --> 00:26:20,880
It's been recognised by the 
individuals and it's been 

488
00:26:20,890 --> 00:26:23,810
recognised by the organisations 
in which they work. 

489
00:26:23,890 --> 00:26:25,960
It's, it's a win, win, win 
completely. 

490
00:26:25,970 --> 00:26:29,140
And I just love the fact that 
we've gone from potentially 

491
00:26:29,150 --> 00:26:32,920
perception wise, you know, our 
volunteering group of people who

492
00:26:32,930 --> 00:26:35,540
do good things into this 
professional body. 

493
00:26:35,550 --> 00:26:38,360
And you know, they were the 
other big professional bodies 

494
00:26:38,450 --> 00:26:41,500
and numbers wise, we get getting
there as well. 

495
00:26:41,510 --> 00:26:44,080
It's it's fantastic. 
And once you have that gravitas,

496
00:26:44,090 --> 00:26:47,080
I think you then have the voice 
and and people will listen, 

497
00:26:47,090 --> 00:26:50,620
government will listen and and 
we will be seen to be that that 

498
00:26:50,630 --> 00:26:52,670
go to professional place. 
Yeah. 

499
00:26:52,680 --> 00:26:57,240
I think a key moment for me will
be going forwards when the 

500
00:26:57,250 --> 00:27:00,500
public perception shifts because
they go actually we've got 

501
00:27:00,510 --> 00:27:02,480
competent people now delivering 
projects. 

502
00:27:02,550 --> 00:27:04,840
And so we can now have 
confidence whether it be a 

503
00:27:04,850 --> 00:27:07,750
publicly funded project or a 
privately funded project, we can

504
00:27:07,760 --> 00:27:09,850
now have confidence that these 
things are going to deliver the 

505
00:27:09,860 --> 00:27:12,470
benefits. 
That would be a big moment. 

506
00:27:13,210 --> 00:27:16,370
We've kind of flirted around the
topic skills here. 

507
00:27:16,380 --> 00:27:20,180
We know you kind of hinted at it
earlier, Sue, that there's this 

508
00:27:20,730 --> 00:27:24,300
big international ambition, you 
know, things like the United 

509
00:27:24,310 --> 00:27:25,800
Nations Sustainable Development 
Goals. 

510
00:27:25,810 --> 00:27:27,720
There's a lot of things we want 
to deliver as a world. 

511
00:27:27,790 --> 00:27:29,790
We have to deliver in fact, as a
world, right? 

512
00:27:29,800 --> 00:27:34,380
You know, some extra existential
type challenges that we face. 

513
00:27:34,420 --> 00:27:36,840
But we know that we haven't got 
enough project professionals to 

514
00:27:36,850 --> 00:27:39,560
deliver on them. 
And we also know that the ones 

515
00:27:39,570 --> 00:27:42,920
that we have got, we need to 
constantly upskill them because 

516
00:27:42,930 --> 00:27:45,420
the world is changing so much 
and the role is changing so 

517
00:27:45,430 --> 00:27:49,520
much. 
So how do we, how do we tackle 

518
00:27:49,530 --> 00:27:52,440
that skills gap? 
If you like skills challenge, 

519
00:27:52,450 --> 00:27:56,270
which is looking like it's going
to get harder, not easier over 

520
00:27:56,280 --> 00:27:57,660
time. 
So I'll start with you and then 

521
00:27:57,670 --> 00:27:59,210
I'll come over to you. 
To you, everyone. 

522
00:27:59,320 --> 00:28:01,370
I think one is to celebrate the 
Broadchurch. 

523
00:28:01,380 --> 00:28:04,890
We are, so we have project 
managers who project manage 

524
00:28:04,900 --> 00:28:08,570
small, very bespoke projects up 
to these multi-million giga and 

525
00:28:08,580 --> 00:28:11,870
everything in between to 
celebrate that and, and try and 

526
00:28:11,880 --> 00:28:15,130
entice the people within those 
projects and programmes to bring

527
00:28:15,140 --> 00:28:19,430
more people in that they know. 
I've seen huge amounts of people

528
00:28:19,440 --> 00:28:21,990
decide to be project managers 
after they've been on site for a

529
00:28:22,000 --> 00:28:25,210
year, for example, in their, 
they've been away having a year 

530
00:28:25,220 --> 00:28:27,730
out and seeing what it means for
infrastructure in different 

531
00:28:27,740 --> 00:28:30,210
worlds. 
I, I think bringing that Broad 

532
00:28:30,220 --> 00:28:33,960
church, celebrating at 
Broadchurch, bringing people in 

533
00:28:33,970 --> 00:28:36,820
and then looking at some of the 
professions that are dying. 

534
00:28:37,050 --> 00:28:40,400
So what professions are dying? 
Well, quite a lot through AI 

535
00:28:40,410 --> 00:28:42,080
you're going to change 
immensely. 

536
00:28:42,130 --> 00:28:45,240
So there's a pool of people 
there you could maybe come 

537
00:28:45,250 --> 00:28:46,760
across. 
I think the beauty of project 

538
00:28:46,770 --> 00:28:50,950
management, it's, it's basically
common sense. 

539
00:28:51,700 --> 00:28:55,230
It is basically common sense and
common sense a lot of people 

540
00:28:55,240 --> 00:28:57,630
have that we could bring and we 
could retrain. 

541
00:28:57,640 --> 00:29:00,610
We could retrain a lot of the 
finance people that are now 

542
00:29:00,620 --> 00:29:04,630
being not used because things 
have been done in different 

543
00:29:04,640 --> 00:29:06,390
ways. 
You know, we could actually just

544
00:29:06,400 --> 00:29:09,820
think about things a little bit 
differently and welcome people. 

545
00:29:09,830 --> 00:29:11,750
And the things that we were 
talking about earlier was the 

546
00:29:11,760 --> 00:29:14,890
armed forces, when people 
finished their turn with three 

547
00:29:14,900 --> 00:29:17,930
5-7 years, they are perfect 
project managers. 

548
00:29:17,990 --> 00:29:20,640
So they overlap with other 
professions, with other sectors 

549
00:29:20,650 --> 00:29:22,970
and so on. 
That can be almost a hook to 

550
00:29:22,980 --> 00:29:25,030
bring them in because they 
already know part of the job. 

551
00:29:25,040 --> 00:29:26,700
Yeah. 
Really interesting and fun. 

552
00:29:26,710 --> 00:29:29,540
Your reflections. 
It's almost like. 

553
00:29:30,660 --> 00:29:37,270
Teaching young people about 
financial competence from an 

554
00:29:37,340 --> 00:29:42,150
early age. 
We need to get them into the 

555
00:29:42,160 --> 00:29:46,880
mindset of project management 
from an early age. 

556
00:29:47,100 --> 00:29:51,210
I think also what they then go 
on to do with what they've 

557
00:29:51,220 --> 00:29:54,450
learnt is up to them because I 
think as we're finding 

558
00:29:54,460 --> 00:29:58,170
practically anything you're 
involved in, there is a project 

559
00:29:58,220 --> 00:30:01,730
management element to it. 
Also. 

560
00:30:01,800 --> 00:30:06,050
I feel that we need to be doing 
lifelong learning. 

561
00:30:06,160 --> 00:30:11,920
Refreshing, upskilling 
constantly because as we all 

562
00:30:11,930 --> 00:30:15,910
know, by the time everything is 
moving so fast, by the time you 

563
00:30:15,920 --> 00:30:20,870
take two or three years to learn
one thing, it's moved on. 

564
00:30:21,060 --> 00:30:27,590
Or even the job that you take 
now will no longer be a job in 

565
00:30:27,680 --> 00:30:31,270
two or three years time. 
So it really is all about just 

566
00:30:31,280 --> 00:30:35,630
keeping that constant lifelong 
learning and upskilling 

567
00:30:35,720 --> 00:30:38,410
constantly. 
Yeah, absolutely. 

568
00:30:38,420 --> 00:30:41,510
I always say we want children in
school saying when I grow up I 

569
00:30:41,520 --> 00:30:44,050
want to be a project, Exactly. 
Project Professional. 

570
00:30:44,240 --> 00:30:46,050
So. 
Yeah, that's what we want, 

571
00:30:46,100 --> 00:30:47,450
right. 
Two, two of the kind of big 

572
00:30:47,460 --> 00:30:50,180
topics I want to talk about and 
I think I'll ask each of you, 

573
00:30:50,220 --> 00:30:53,840
one of them if, if, if I may. 
So if I'm going to start with 

574
00:30:53,850 --> 00:30:57,430
you and ask you about 
sustainability, massive topic. 

575
00:30:58,180 --> 00:31:02,650
We know that it's often built 
into projects and certainly when

576
00:31:02,660 --> 00:31:04,750
it comes to the chartered 
project professionals, it's one 

577
00:31:04,760 --> 00:31:07,870
of the things that's there as as
a competence. 

578
00:31:07,880 --> 00:31:11,150
So they're more likely to have 
that built into their projects. 

579
00:31:11,160 --> 00:31:16,150
But what impact do you think 
project professionals have on 

580
00:31:16,160 --> 00:31:18,510
net zero and could we be doing 
more? 

581
00:31:20,350 --> 00:31:24,360
Wow, that is a big question. 
I think we could always. 

582
00:31:24,370 --> 00:31:26,800
Be doing. 
More I heard something earlier. 

583
00:31:26,890 --> 00:31:31,450
I think we need to be. 
We need to be more agile in our 

584
00:31:31,460 --> 00:31:33,130
thinking, if that's the right 
word. 

585
00:31:33,140 --> 00:31:40,190
And we need to be more open to 
accepting the, the changes that 

586
00:31:40,200 --> 00:31:42,870
come with the change, if you 
like, of the world. 

587
00:31:42,880 --> 00:31:46,690
I mean, where we can, we need to
look at everything, examine 

588
00:31:46,700 --> 00:31:51,300
everything. 
And for sustainability, it is. 

589
00:31:52,660 --> 00:31:53,230
It's. 
Crucial. 

590
00:31:53,240 --> 00:31:56,270
It's, you know, it's beginning 
or end of the world, isn't it? 

591
00:31:56,280 --> 00:31:57,790
Really. 
So it's that wide range of 

592
00:31:57,800 --> 00:31:59,350
voices. 
I have a phrase for this, which 

593
00:31:59,360 --> 00:32:00,980
I don't know if I've said to 
either of you before. 

594
00:32:00,990 --> 00:32:03,230
I loved it. 
I I said we need to harness the 

595
00:32:03,240 --> 00:32:05,570
wisdom of crowds. 
Yeah. 

596
00:32:05,580 --> 00:32:09,000
Because actually it's a breadth 
of ideas that you need to kind 

597
00:32:09,010 --> 00:32:11,130
of bring in. 
OK, thank you for that. 

598
00:32:11,140 --> 00:32:16,210
And Sue, we hinted about AI 
earlier on and data analytics. 

599
00:32:17,040 --> 00:32:19,070
How are these going to change 
the profession? 

600
00:32:19,080 --> 00:32:20,790
In fact, how have they changed 
the profession? 

601
00:32:20,800 --> 00:32:24,180
Probably already there. 
And what can those people who 

602
00:32:24,190 --> 00:32:27,750
are already practising project 
professionals do to kind of 

603
00:32:27,760 --> 00:32:31,400
prepare for what comes next? 
That's a really good question. 

604
00:32:31,410 --> 00:32:34,180
And it was buzzing in our 
conference everywhere. 

605
00:32:34,250 --> 00:32:36,720
Everyone was talking about 
digitalization and AI. 

606
00:32:36,730 --> 00:32:40,220
And the the big conclusion I 
came to after listening to some 

607
00:32:40,230 --> 00:32:44,440
fantastic speakers was it's 
here, embrace it. 

608
00:32:44,890 --> 00:32:48,280
And The thing is, if you fight, 
if you cast your mind back to 

609
00:32:48,290 --> 00:32:50,400
the bad old days. 
I had one boss, for example, in 

610
00:32:50,410 --> 00:32:54,000
Thailand who said there is never
going to be a computer on 

611
00:32:54,010 --> 00:32:56,930
everyone's desk. 
This reminds me of when I was in

612
00:32:56,940 --> 00:33:00,320
school and my maths teacher told
me I had to learn how to 

613
00:33:00,330 --> 00:33:03,350
multiply numbers because people 
aren't going to be walking 

614
00:33:03,360 --> 00:33:05,520
around with a calculator in 
their pockets all day, you know?

615
00:33:05,570 --> 00:33:07,760
And now we all walk around with 
a smartphone, right? 

616
00:33:07,840 --> 00:33:11,460
Yeah, exactly right. 
So so embrace it cuz it does 

617
00:33:11,470 --> 00:33:14,100
free up people's time. 
And I've got examples of that in

618
00:33:14,110 --> 00:33:18,100
terms of bidding. 
Bidding for major projects costs

619
00:33:18,250 --> 00:33:21,390
millions of pounds and you often
lose it because not everyone can

620
00:33:21,400 --> 00:33:24,580
be the winner. 
If everyone's got AI, everyone's

621
00:33:24,590 --> 00:33:28,760
got access to almost at the end 
of their at some point in time, 

622
00:33:28,930 --> 00:33:31,720
producing almost the same 
response to that bid. 

623
00:33:31,850 --> 00:33:35,560
So then how do you as a client, 
pick who you want to work for? 

624
00:33:36,470 --> 00:33:38,930
Well, it's either going to be 
the money or the people. 

625
00:33:39,670 --> 00:33:43,050
And I think that frees up people
to actually add much, much more 

626
00:33:43,060 --> 00:33:44,880
to project delivery than ever 
before. 

627
00:33:45,290 --> 00:33:47,660
And it gives you that thinking 
time as well. 

628
00:33:47,810 --> 00:33:50,540
And that's the big thing to me. 
You can be stuck in process or 

629
00:33:50,550 --> 00:33:54,600
stuck in bid writing or whatever
and you're not actually on what 

630
00:33:54,610 --> 00:33:56,970
you should be on and then 
bringing what needs to be 

631
00:33:56,980 --> 00:33:58,440
brought. 
Through I'm gonna ask you on, 

632
00:33:58,450 --> 00:34:01,260
I'll put you on the spot if I 
may suit regulation. 

633
00:34:01,350 --> 00:34:04,800
Should I be regulated? 
I don't think you can regulate 

634
00:34:04,810 --> 00:34:05,780
it. 
OK. 

635
00:34:05,790 --> 00:34:07,210
I think the cats out of the. 
Book. 

636
00:34:07,220 --> 00:34:10,790
But the reason I'm asking is 
because one of the facts that I 

637
00:34:10,800 --> 00:34:15,100
think was widely reported in the
media earlier this year was that

638
00:34:15,110 --> 00:34:18,280
because the immense kind of 
computing power that's needed to

639
00:34:18,290 --> 00:34:20,320
process kind of AI searches and 
so on. 

640
00:34:20,570 --> 00:34:25,199
The statistics was something 
like for every 20 to 50 searches

641
00:34:25,210 --> 00:34:29,610
of something like Chappie or 
Gemini, it takes the equivalent 

642
00:34:29,620 --> 00:34:33,130
of a 500 millilitre bottle of 
water to to do the necessary 

643
00:34:33,139 --> 00:34:36,850
cooling in the data centre. 
And so I suppose that kind of 

644
00:34:36,860 --> 00:34:40,909
brings into play a kind of a 
water security issue. 

645
00:34:40,920 --> 00:34:45,010
And do we really understand the 
true cost of AI? 

646
00:34:45,080 --> 00:34:48,670
And when we do understand it, 
yes, the genie is out the 

647
00:34:48,679 --> 00:34:50,690
bottle, as you, as you say, are 
the cats out the bag. 

648
00:34:50,699 --> 00:34:53,510
But you know, so maybe there's 
no going back. 

649
00:34:53,520 --> 00:34:56,469
But I suppose that it just 
interesting from a business case

650
00:34:56,480 --> 00:34:58,400
perspective, because I suppose 
you can, you know, if you're 

651
00:34:58,410 --> 00:35:02,060
using a I to improve healthcare,
advances in healthcare, finding 

652
00:35:02,070 --> 00:35:05,450
new, you know, cures for cancer 
and so on, there's clearly a 

653
00:35:05,460 --> 00:35:08,110
business case there. 
If I'm using a I because I want 

654
00:35:08,120 --> 00:35:11,700
to, it's a writer bedtime story 
for my 5 year old. 

655
00:35:12,190 --> 00:35:14,590
Is that worth the cost? 
And and and and. 

656
00:35:14,600 --> 00:35:16,840
I'm using two quite extreme 
examples there, but you see the 

657
00:35:16,850 --> 00:35:19,420
point I'm making. 
No, I do I, but I honestly do 

658
00:35:19,430 --> 00:35:21,420
see as liberation, not 
regulation. 

659
00:35:21,430 --> 00:35:23,360
Interesting. 
And back in the health industry,

660
00:35:23,370 --> 00:35:26,600
the doctors are finding by 
having a, I helped them write up

661
00:35:26,610 --> 00:35:31,280
their notes, they get 66 zero 
percent more time with the 

662
00:35:31,290 --> 00:35:34,000
patient. 
And that's what really sold it 

663
00:35:34,010 --> 00:35:36,440
to me, because what you want is 
a patient. 

664
00:35:36,450 --> 00:35:38,180
You want that doctor with you? 
Well, it's true. 

665
00:35:38,190 --> 00:35:40,660
I mean, I, I remember reading 
some research which said that 

666
00:35:40,740 --> 00:35:44,310
the, the the process of talking 
to the doctor before the 

667
00:35:44,320 --> 00:35:47,300
doctor's even said anything 
already helps the patient to 

668
00:35:47,310 --> 00:35:49,060
feel better because they're in 
the room having that 

669
00:35:49,070 --> 00:35:51,380
conversation. 
And I don't know about you, but 

670
00:35:51,390 --> 00:35:54,730
I can't get into my doctor's to 
have a conversation at the 

671
00:35:54,740 --> 00:35:55,860
moment. 
It's always a phone call. 

672
00:35:55,870 --> 00:35:58,680
But maybe I'm in the wrong part 
of the country, I don't know. 

673
00:35:59,110 --> 00:36:01,400
OK. 
If on any final thoughts on AI 

674
00:36:01,410 --> 00:36:04,660
before we move on? 
There's so many people still 

675
00:36:04,770 --> 00:36:06,890
pushing against it, it's 
unbelievable. 

676
00:36:06,950 --> 00:36:11,870
And I really do think that you 
either AI or you die. 

677
00:36:12,100 --> 00:36:13,950
Ohh. 
Well, a very clear, very clear 

678
00:36:13,960 --> 00:36:15,770
statement from you there. 
OK. 

679
00:36:15,780 --> 00:36:18,610
So I think we're kind of, we've 
asked all the things I wanted to

680
00:36:18,620 --> 00:36:19,770
ask. 
I think we're kind of towards 

681
00:36:19,780 --> 00:36:21,930
our closing thoughts. 
So what I'm going to do is I'm 

682
00:36:21,940 --> 00:36:25,330
going to ask each of you, Sue 
and then Vaughn to share your 

683
00:36:25,340 --> 00:36:29,510
closing thoughts. 
And that could be kind of your 

684
00:36:29,520 --> 00:36:32,850
general thoughts about the 
profession and where we are or, 

685
00:36:32,860 --> 00:36:34,930
or anything that's really jumped
out of you about our 

686
00:36:34,940 --> 00:36:37,190
conversation today. 
So Sue. 

687
00:36:37,280 --> 00:36:40,570
Thank you, Adam. 
To me, it's so exciting to be in

688
00:36:40,580 --> 00:36:43,420
a profession that's growing and 
thriving. 

689
00:36:43,430 --> 00:36:47,830
That is the place to be and I 
defy anyone not to say that 

690
00:36:47,840 --> 00:36:50,690
because if you're in something 
that's dying or decaying, it's 

691
00:36:50,700 --> 00:36:52,800
not a good place to be. 
So that's where we are. 

692
00:36:53,160 --> 00:36:57,900
We have agility second to none 
and we are now renowned not only

693
00:36:57,910 --> 00:37:01,570
across the UK but across the 
globe and that is just such an 

694
00:37:01,580 --> 00:37:05,150
exciting place to be. 
Their inspirational thoughts 

695
00:37:05,160 --> 00:37:07,330
from you there as always, Sue 
and Ivonne. 

696
00:37:08,190 --> 00:37:12,760
Well, I am really excited to be 
taking over from. 

697
00:37:12,830 --> 00:37:16,690
The guardianship of. 
Sue because she's left us all in

698
00:37:16,700 --> 00:37:19,840
a good place and made my my 
start the start of my. 

699
00:37:19,850 --> 00:37:23,870
Journey very easy, so thank you 
very much for that. 

700
00:37:25,260 --> 00:37:30,290
I'm just looking forward to 
working and supporting and doing

701
00:37:30,300 --> 00:37:33,430
whatever I can, not only to 
learn because even during this 

702
00:37:33,440 --> 00:37:35,250
conversation I've learned so 
much. 

703
00:37:35,260 --> 00:37:40,310
So thank you both for that. 
But I would really like to see 

704
00:37:40,420 --> 00:37:46,510
the APM as the project 
management equivalent of the 

705
00:37:46,520 --> 00:37:49,870
Institute of Directors. 
Yes, well, I like that. 

706
00:37:49,920 --> 00:37:52,970
One of the one of my things I 
said, I think I might even said 

707
00:37:52,980 --> 00:37:55,310
it in my interview for the CEO 
job. 

708
00:37:55,820 --> 00:37:59,310
I said for me, wouldn't it be 
great if we, if, if everybody 

709
00:37:59,320 --> 00:38:01,270
would have they thought about 
delivering the project, they 

710
00:38:01,280 --> 00:38:05,220
immediately thought about APM. 
So think project, think APM, 

711
00:38:05,270 --> 00:38:07,140
absolutely. 
I don't know, maybe it's 

712
00:38:07,150 --> 00:38:10,100
something in that, right. 
Well, our time is unfortunately 

713
00:38:10,110 --> 00:38:13,840
nearly up for today, but I do 
want to just extend a huge thank

714
00:38:13,850 --> 00:38:18,100
you to both Sue and Yvonne for 
joining me today and to all of 

715
00:38:18,110 --> 00:38:21,640
those listeners out there. 
And before we go, I'd also like 

716
00:38:21,650 --> 00:38:24,440
to invite those listeners to say
that if you do have any 

717
00:38:24,450 --> 00:38:27,560
questions off the back of 
today's discussion, then please 

718
00:38:27,570 --> 00:38:32,660
reach out to us at 
apmpodcast@thinkpublishing.co.uk.

719
00:38:32,770 --> 00:38:37,920
We'd be very happy to continue 
the conversation with you, and 

720
00:38:37,930 --> 00:38:40,280
we'll be back in a couple of 
weeks with another new episode 

721
00:38:40,290 --> 00:38:43,220
of the APM podcast. 
But for now, goodbye and thank 

722
00:38:43,230 --> 00:38:44,090
you for listening.
