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Welcome to the APM Podcast, 
brought to you by The Chartered 

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Body for the Project profession.
This episode is part of our 

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series of Senior Leader 
interviews hosted by APM Chief 

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Executive Professor Adam 
Bodison. 

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This time Adam is speaking to 
Chris Baldy, Army Portfolio 

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Director at the UK Ministry of 
Defence. 

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Chris shares his journey through
the ranks of the civil service, 

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including his rise from admin 
assistant to portfolio director 

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and how he, in his own words, 
stumbled into project 

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management. 
Projects and programmes, Chris 

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says, are central to tackling 
the main challenges facing the 

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army, including the 
modernisation of vital 

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equipment. 
None of that is possible without

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a pipeline of talented project 
professionals entering the 

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Ministry of Defence. 
And Chris tells Adam about the 

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department's approach to growing
and developing its project 

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talent base, while reminding us 
that you don't have to be in 

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uniform to deliver projects in 
the Army. 

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Good afternoon, Chris, and 
welcome to the APM Podcast. 

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It's a real pleasure to have you
here today, hot off the heels of

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my recent visit to Army HQ. 
So welcome. 

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Thank you, Adam. 
To start with, I wondered if you

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might tell us a little bit about
your career journey, Chris, and 

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how you came to be Head of 
Portfolio Management for the 

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Army within the Ministry of 
Defence. 

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Yeah, of course. 
So portfolio management is a is 

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a function is is part of my 
role. 

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I've got a part of my role 
that's also in the head of 

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professional space for the wider
P3M. 

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So it's a it's a dual role that 
tracks along P3M. 

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So I'm a career civil servant. 
I joined the civil service as a 

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as an admin assistant and I 
guess as you hear quite a lot of

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people talk around kind of 
stumbled into project management

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and and never looked back. 
So took the opportunity that was

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handed to me, probably more than
more years than I'd like to 

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admit, a go to do some of the 
kind of entry level training 

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courses into into the function 
and then using that training. 

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Into a bit more specialist roles
within project delivery. 

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So I've been a risk manager and 
I've been a a scheduler working 

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across a whole load of different
diverse projects which which we 

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often see in in Defence. 
And then when portfolio 

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management became a bit more 
into focus in the last kind of 

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5-6 years, I took the 
opportunity to set up the 

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infrastructure organisations 
portfolio, which then took me 

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into having done that into the 
army space. 

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So just to be clear, sometimes 
on these podcasts I've heard 

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about people who are accidental 
project professionals. 

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You know, they just woke up one 
day and realised the jobs they 

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were doing was a project role. 
It was that the case with you 

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then or or was it quite a 
deliberate move from that kind 

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of admin starting point through 
into projects? 

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I'm not sure. 
I quite woke up realised I was a

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project professional. 
I think as I kind of went 

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through my my first role that 
was aligned to kind of the 

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infrastructure world, I then 
quite quickly got into a role 

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that was more associated to 
projects and programmes and was 

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lucky enough to be working for 
someone. 

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That then introduced it as you 
realise what this is, this is 

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about. 
Project management. 

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Why don't you go and do some of 
this training? 

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Yeah, no, it's it's on. 
Sounds brilliant. 

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And of course we hear a lot 
about projects and programmes, 

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but I I suppose there's, there's
probably a lot of misconceptions

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out there about what kinds of 
projects and programmes are 

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taking place in the army and 
within your portfolio. 

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I wonder if you could tell us a 
bit more about that. 

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In terms of what the Army are 
doing in the portfolio I cover, 

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hopefully it won't be a surprise
to hear that we cover a whole 

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load of things from those heavy 
vehicles. 

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So in layman's terms, tanks, 
some of the lighter, more mobile

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vehicles, some are Range Rover 
or a quad bike all the way up to

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helicopters, which again is 
something that some people kind 

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of find odd. 
Why the Army buying helicopters?

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There's certain variants that 
are that are bought through the 

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Army system, which is the 
Chinooks and you're Apaches. 

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There's also firing systems, so 
things like ground to air 

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defence, as well as all of the 
communication bits that link all

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those things together. 
And then also there's the the 

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true integrators. 
So if a Army unit were to 

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deploy, they need to make sure 
they've got power and water. 

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All of those sorts of things. 
So effectively if if you can 

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think of anything that the army 
might need to deploy to afford 

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forward based operation, it's 
bought by the portfolio, is 

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bought in the portfolio. 
And what would you say the main 

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challenges are then facing the 
army? 

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And what's the role, I suppose, 
of projects and programmes in 

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solving some of those issues? 
The short answer to to that is 

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that projects and programmes sit
at the centre of solving 

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problems at the army currently 
face and that kind of challenge 

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sits around the army's equipment
which I described previously has

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been under invested in in in for
many years with a lot of it 

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going out of service either in 
the next kind of 2-3 years or 

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slightly longer term. 
So project and programmes at the

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centre of the army's 
modernisation agenda and this is

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around replacement of of some of
that equipment in terms of 

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modernising, so buying a lot of 
the same stuff but just newer, 

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but also buying new vehicles so.
The recognised infantry 

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programme which is buying the 
box of vehicle which is one of 

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the large vehicles, which is 
which is wheeled rather than 

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tracks, so kind of at the very 
centre. 

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Of of solving that problem. 
And another problem we have, 

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which isn't unusual across a lot
of industries, is around finding

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project delivery professionals 
and recruiting them. 

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I've been in the project 
profession 2 years now. 

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Myself and everywhere I go, 
everybody's talking about we've 

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got to learn lessons from 
previous projects and then apply

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them to projects going forward. 
What I'm things I've been trying

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to do is to drill down into that
a bit more, in a bit more detail

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and get a sense of, well, what 
are those key lessons. 

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So I suppose what I'm interested
to ask you about is what are the

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key lessons in relation to 
project leadership that you've 

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learned through your role 
leading a portfolio at the MOD? 

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So learning of lessons and 
cycling those back through is is

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a is a problem. 
We often have a mentality if you

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finish something you move on to 
the next thing without learning 

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and feeding that back in. 
I think one of the things that 

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I've learned through doing that 
project leadership and then 

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going into portfolio management 
is around making sure we take 

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time at the start of a project 
to really get the foundation 

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set. 
Because not only does that 

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improve your chances of 
delivering the the project or 

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the programme successfully, 
you've got a much better dock 

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into the portfolio. 
Could I just ask just in 

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practical terms, how, how, how 
you do it? 

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Because I guess I'm thinking 
you've got lessons learned, uh, 

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kind of leadership level. 
You've got lessons learned on 

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individual projects and 
programmes that are going on 

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right across the army and and 
probably more broadly across the

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defence. 
That's a lot of lessons. 

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I mean, how do you, just, in 
practical terms, gather all of 

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that intelligence together and 
make sure the right things are 

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pulled out for the right kind of
future projects? 

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Use of technology is is really 
important and whether that be on

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a kind of really simple 
repository type system where you

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kind of record what's the lesson
and what type of of programme 

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because what we have through 
our. 

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Assurance processes is when we 
get a new programme dropped in 

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from the strategic centre, 
there's a a really quick kind of

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Chequers, you know what we're 
doing here. 

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Is this one of the? 
Helicopters. 

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Is it? 
Is it a heavy, Is it a light 

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vehicle? 
And being able to then get after

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those lessons that have been 
learned through previous 

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projects of the same and putting
that through a gated review to 

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make sure there's a check. 
Have you learned the lessons 

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from XY&Z? 
And just while talking about 

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kind of great project leaders, 
obviously I've I've met you a 

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few times, I've met some of your
team, obviously some really 

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talented project leaders there. 
So you you must know, therefore,

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what the characteristics and 
traits are of a great project 

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leader. 
What what? 

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What? 
What would you say those are? 

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So if I kind of stick to the 
rule of three, I think the 

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incredible. 
So I think there's definitely 

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something around there's a 
leader being credible to be able

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to talk around your experiences 
and then also being able to lean

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in and support when when needed.
Transparency is super important.

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Have been really open and honest
around successes, but also the 

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challenges and not being afraid 
to kind of flag when there's a 

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problem. 
And I think there's also third 

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one being around being 
adaptable. 

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So being able to get the best 
out of people when there's 

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pressure or things go wrong. 
So I think the other thing that 

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I find certainly in the defence 
context and even more so in a in

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a context which is split between
military and civilian, there 

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needs to be an adaptable 
approach to how you lead people,

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because there's lots of 
different people, lots of 

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different kind of drivers, 
certainly in the defence 

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context. 
And you've raised a really 

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important point there, Chris, 
which I wonder whether some of 

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our listeners might not be aware
of around the military and 

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civilian mix, if you like, 
within the project profession, 

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within the Army, because it's 
people might think, well it's 

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only military project 
professionals, but you've got 

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both. 
Haven't you did want to say a 

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bit more about that and how that
works? 

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So we've got a a split of 
military and civilian in a 

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workforce of around 650 and 
there's about 60% civilian, 40% 

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military. 
And when I say military is Army 

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Navy and the Royal Air Force, 
although predominantly in the 

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Army space. 
We do have some Royal Navy and 

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Royal Air Force colleagues in 
some of our aviation programmes 

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that I described earlier. 
So that comes with a really 

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interesting challenge around, as
you described earlier, the 

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accidental project delivery 
professional. 

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And we find that our military 
colleagues often get posted into

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project delivery roles and they 
don't realise that they're in a 

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project delivery professional. 
Context or environment until 

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they turn up on day one. 
What what's your assessment of 

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the maturity and 
professionalisation of the 

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project delivery community 
across the Army, and and how 

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would you say that's aligned to 
the MOD more broadly? 

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It's one of those things that 
it's good, it's getting better, 

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it's in progress but there's 
still plenty to do. 

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We often hear the kind of the 
bad news stories and defence 

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procurement but I think our our 
maturity in in the army and and 

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in fact through defence is is 
pretty good through our kind of 

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central work, the project 
delivery functions got a pretty 

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strong strategy. 
It's currently being refreshed 

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just because they do it in four 
yearly chunks rather than every 

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year and that links quite 
strongly into the the central 

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government's vision for 
accreditation. 

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So it's a really exciting time 
to be in the in the profession, 

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in in defence and and broader 
government. 

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We talked earlier on about 
recruitment is a real challenge.

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We know that. 
I can't remember the exact 

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statistic now, but it's it's 
something like we're gonna need 

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88,000,000 project professionals
globally by 20-30. 

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I mean, I mean, we're clearly 
nowhere near that. 

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So it's a challenge for 
everybody. 

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But I'm interested to know what 
the MOD, and maybe more 

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specifically the Army, are doing
to make sure there's that real 

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healthy pipeline of talented 
project professionals coming 

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into the Army. 
So from a defence perspective, 

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we've got the project delivery 
fast stream, we've got 

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apprenticeship groups in terms 
of how you come into the 

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department and also options for 
when you're in the department 

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and you can kind of join it. 
So defences, I'm doing a lot of 

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work in terms of what we're 
doing in in the army space, 

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we're trying to up our brand. 
So one of the things that I've 

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pushed really, really hard since
being imposed is how do we get 

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out and you know publicise the 
the army of delivering some 

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really purposeful programmes 
that can make a real impact. 

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And some of that is around 
engagement with the APM, go into

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the conference in in Birmingham 
planning to go to to future 

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conferences. 
Outreach to universities, but 

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also getting the fundamentals 
right around how do we advertise

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our roles, How do we make sure 
that it's understandable. 

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So a point you made earlier 
around and there'll be a lot of 

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people out there that think that
people in uniform deliver our 

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programmes, it's absolutely not 
the case. 

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So how do we make sure that we 
advertise in a way that kind of 

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draws people in and they 
understand kind of what the 

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offer is and being really clear 
around what that training offer 

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00:12:32,110 --> 00:12:33,480
is? 
Because I think one of the 

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things that defence do, and this
isn't just about the army, is we

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00:12:37,590 --> 00:12:40,660
invest in people and so we'll 
invest in people's training. 

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00:12:40,950 --> 00:12:43,480
So being really clear around 
what that. 

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00:12:43,560 --> 00:12:47,540
That routine is and then linking
it to the the IPA's functional 

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strategy around accreditation. 
So it's it's really about making

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sure that we've got the 
professional identity within the

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project delivery profession and 
there's a really clear offer. 

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And I think the other thing 
that's really important is, as 

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you say, there's a big demand 
for project delivery 

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00:13:03,970 --> 00:13:07,170
professionals and there will be 
people out there that have got 

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00:13:07,180 --> 00:13:10,340
some training, got some 
experience in project delivery. 

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00:13:10,410 --> 00:13:13,900
And there'll also be some people
out there that don't have that 

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00:13:13,910 --> 00:13:17,300
project, every training or 
experience, but we'll have an 

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00:13:17,310 --> 00:13:19,880
awful lot of transferable skills
and have an aptitude for 

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learning. 
I think it's really important 

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that we're tapping into those 
people. 

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00:13:23,170 --> 00:13:24,970
To bring them into the 
profession and help them 

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understand how they can develop 
and kind of move forward into 

254
00:13:28,420 --> 00:13:30,020
the profession into more senior 
roles. 

255
00:13:30,700 --> 00:13:32,340
Yeah. 
So I think this is a really 

256
00:13:32,350 --> 00:13:33,630
clear message from you there, 
isn't it? 

257
00:13:33,640 --> 00:13:37,150
So it's almost like actually at 
any career stage, whether you 

258
00:13:37,160 --> 00:13:40,250
are starting out and you need 
that investor someone to invest 

259
00:13:40,260 --> 00:13:43,050
in you in the training side or 
whether you are more advanced in

260
00:13:43,060 --> 00:13:45,530
your career, maybe you're 
looking to switch sectors or 

261
00:13:45,540 --> 00:13:48,400
switch professions. 
There's multiple entry points 

262
00:13:48,410 --> 00:13:49,970
here, isn't it? 
So this is going to be a kind of

263
00:13:50,020 --> 00:13:53,170
a pretty broad spectrum of 
people that can enter the 

264
00:13:53,180 --> 00:13:55,690
profession here. 
Absolutely. 

265
00:13:55,760 --> 00:13:59,610
Yeah absolutely we've we've got 
again I I can probably talk 

266
00:13:59,620 --> 00:14:03,210
around kind of wider defence but
certainly in the army roles that

267
00:14:03,220 --> 00:14:07,570
are kind of entry come and learn
from the kind of day one week 1 

268
00:14:07,740 --> 00:14:11,110
all the way up to come and be a 
senior responsible owner. 

269
00:14:12,830 --> 00:14:15,960
At Association for Project 
Management, we know your most 

270
00:14:15,970 --> 00:14:18,060
important project is your 
career. 

271
00:14:18,290 --> 00:14:21,580
But as a project manager, it's 
not always easy to make Project 

272
00:14:21,590 --> 00:14:24,120
Me happen. 
That's where our membership can 

273
00:14:24,130 --> 00:14:26,600
help. 
We offer exclusive training, 

274
00:14:26,610 --> 00:14:29,360
qualifications and learning 
resources to keep your 

275
00:14:29,370 --> 00:14:33,300
development on track. 
Join our 35,000 members and 

276
00:14:33,310 --> 00:14:35,800
become part of the only 
chartered membership body for 

277
00:14:35,810 --> 00:14:40,990
the project profession. 
Open up yourfuture@apm.org.uk. 

278
00:14:43,950 --> 00:14:46,920
So Chris, I know that you've 
recently been going through the 

279
00:14:46,930 --> 00:14:50,290
process to achieve Chartered 
Project professional status your

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00:14:50,300 --> 00:14:52,990
yourself and I I think the 
results are have have come out 

281
00:14:53,000 --> 00:14:55,970
very recently and and I 
understand you were successful 

282
00:14:55,980 --> 00:14:58,780
and you've joined our Stella 
list of Chartered Project 

283
00:14:58,790 --> 00:15:01,000
Professional. 
So many many congratulations. 

284
00:15:01,130 --> 00:15:03,150
Thank you. 
One of the things I wanted to 

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00:15:03,160 --> 00:15:05,320
ask because you there will be 
other people in your 

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00:15:05,330 --> 00:15:07,850
organisation who are either 
going through that process to 

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00:15:07,860 --> 00:15:10,900
become chartered already or 
thinking about, you know, is 

288
00:15:10,910 --> 00:15:12,720
this something that they should 
do? 

289
00:15:12,730 --> 00:15:15,860
Have you got any advice or 
somebody who's fresh out of that

290
00:15:15,870 --> 00:15:18,930
process about any learnings that
you've got from going through 

291
00:15:18,940 --> 00:15:21,080
that or things that you wish 
you'd done differently maybe as 

292
00:15:21,090 --> 00:15:22,620
you were preparing for that 
process? 

293
00:15:23,850 --> 00:15:27,600
Yeah, so I followed route one, 
which I think is probably the 

294
00:15:27,610 --> 00:15:30,250
middle of the road in terms of 
going through the process. 

295
00:15:30,260 --> 00:15:33,360
So I had to do a professional 
practise interview and I didn't 

296
00:15:33,370 --> 00:15:35,800
have to do the technical stuff 
because I had a pre-existing 

297
00:15:36,090 --> 00:15:38,300
qualification. 
But I think it stands in terms 

298
00:15:38,310 --> 00:15:41,810
of the preparation for that. 
There's a network of people that

299
00:15:41,820 --> 00:15:43,460
are going through at defence 
level. 

300
00:15:43,470 --> 00:15:47,470
So using those people has been 
really important and having gone

301
00:15:47,480 --> 00:15:51,340
through it slightly ahead of 
others, I think my advice has 

302
00:15:51,350 --> 00:15:55,440
been don't over prepare for the 
interview part of of the 

303
00:15:55,450 --> 00:15:57,580
process. 
It's one of those things that 

304
00:15:57,650 --> 00:15:59,560
the knowledge is in there you've
just got to get it out and 

305
00:15:59,570 --> 00:16:02,670
coherent way and to over 
preparing is is is not. 

306
00:16:02,750 --> 00:16:05,820
A good way of going because it's
it's just questions around the 

307
00:16:05,830 --> 00:16:07,620
experience that you've you've 
got already. 

308
00:16:07,630 --> 00:16:12,040
So it's a challenging process, 
should be challenging, but also,

309
00:16:12,110 --> 00:16:14,570
you know, I think as I can say 
now, really rewarding when you 

310
00:16:14,580 --> 00:16:18,360
get through the other side. 
I wonder if you might just talk 

311
00:16:18,370 --> 00:16:20,810
a little bit about the overall 
approach to training and 

312
00:16:20,820 --> 00:16:23,160
development for project 
professionals and and how that 

313
00:16:23,170 --> 00:16:26,510
links in with with APMS 
Chartered Project Professional 

314
00:16:26,520 --> 00:16:28,670
status. 
Yeah. 

315
00:16:28,680 --> 00:16:32,140
So I think this is an area where
defence are really strong and I 

316
00:16:32,150 --> 00:16:37,070
think in terms of how we link 
into the IPA's accreditation 

317
00:16:37,080 --> 00:16:41,970
system, which the higher level 
of credit accreditation needs 

318
00:16:42,100 --> 00:16:45,110
the chartership standard to be 
to be part of that. 

319
00:16:45,180 --> 00:16:48,850
So we are certainly starting to 
push from a defence perspective.

320
00:16:49,160 --> 00:16:53,600
There's been two cohorts of of 
about 30 senior leaders just 

321
00:16:53,610 --> 00:16:56,730
gone through a pilot process 
across the fence that were 

322
00:16:56,740 --> 00:16:58,870
supported through the charter 
journey. 

323
00:16:59,020 --> 00:17:01,790
I'm now starting to think about 
how we do that for the Army 

324
00:17:01,960 --> 00:17:05,530
again a senior cohort within the
Army to push through that the 

325
00:17:05,540 --> 00:17:09,200
the Chartered standard. 
Because as it links to the 

326
00:17:09,510 --> 00:17:12,740
defence and then onward into 
wider government process and 

327
00:17:12,750 --> 00:17:15,200
thinking we're starting to push 
more people through the 

328
00:17:15,210 --> 00:17:17,700
chartered route. 
And I think in terms of kind of 

329
00:17:17,770 --> 00:17:21,040
wider training, I think it's not
just about going on training 

330
00:17:21,050 --> 00:17:23,680
courses. 
There's also the the Seventy 

331
00:17:23,690 --> 00:17:27,000
2010. 
So experience mentoring and kind

332
00:17:27,010 --> 00:17:30,000
of formal training and making 
sure that breakdown is really 

333
00:17:30,010 --> 00:17:32,740
clear. 
Because we find a lot of people 

334
00:17:32,750 --> 00:17:36,520
that kind of go on a course and 
come back and say I'm now an 

335
00:17:36,530 --> 00:17:39,050
expert in risk management 
because I've done the risk 

336
00:17:39,060 --> 00:17:41,030
management course. 
What they mean is they've done 

337
00:17:41,040 --> 00:17:43,140
the risk management course. 
They need to learn and and get 

338
00:17:43,150 --> 00:17:44,610
the experience of being a risk 
manager. 

339
00:17:46,310 --> 00:17:48,720
So in terms of chartership then 
that's all to do with how it 

340
00:17:48,730 --> 00:17:51,260
links him with the IPA, the 
infrastructure and project 

341
00:17:51,270 --> 00:17:54,280
authorities expectations and and
actually that's something that's

342
00:17:54,290 --> 00:17:55,980
happening cross government. 
So. 

343
00:17:56,030 --> 00:17:59,720
So getting that chartership is 
is also a passport to other 

344
00:17:59,730 --> 00:18:02,880
public sector roles and private 
sector roles of course, and vice

345
00:18:02,890 --> 00:18:05,160
versa those who've already got 
chartership elsewhere. 

346
00:18:05,170 --> 00:18:08,890
That could be really attractive 
in terms of helping somebody to 

347
00:18:08,900 --> 00:18:11,040
come and join your team and add 
value at at the right level. 

348
00:18:12,120 --> 00:18:14,410
Absolutely. 
So I think I think it's the 

349
00:18:14,420 --> 00:18:17,630
first time that we've now got a 
really clear understanding of 

350
00:18:17,640 --> 00:18:20,920
how we can read across as you 
say not just other government 

351
00:18:20,930 --> 00:18:25,610
departments but also into kind 
of the wider sectors that 

352
00:18:25,620 --> 00:18:28,200
support us and people coming in.
So. 

353
00:18:28,260 --> 00:18:30,800
So I think the the chartered 
standard is the thing that we're

354
00:18:30,810 --> 00:18:33,530
going to start to ask people to 
kind of demonstrate or be 

355
00:18:33,540 --> 00:18:36,870
willing to work towards because 
that's the that's the common 

356
00:18:36,880 --> 00:18:40,110
thread through all of the things
that would be as part of a job. 

357
00:18:40,120 --> 00:18:43,230
So if you're outside of of 
government and someone said be 

358
00:18:43,240 --> 00:18:46,490
accredited to level acts, they 
won't understand that if we ask 

359
00:18:46,500 --> 00:18:49,930
someone to be at the chartered 
standard level and we're willing

360
00:18:49,940 --> 00:18:52,360
to work towards. 
That's really understandable, 

361
00:18:52,400 --> 00:18:54,690
understandable across the across
the profession. 

362
00:18:56,340 --> 00:19:00,190
One of my own insights into into
the kind of maturity of the 

363
00:19:00,200 --> 00:19:03,450
project profession more broadly,
I suppose, is how people 

364
00:19:03,460 --> 00:19:06,110
identify with the professional, 
with the role they do. 

365
00:19:06,120 --> 00:19:09,170
So if I talk to people in very 
well established professions, I 

366
00:19:09,180 --> 00:19:10,480
I don't know. 
Um. 

367
00:19:11,230 --> 00:19:13,220
A chartered engineer, for 
example. 

368
00:19:13,310 --> 00:19:15,970
And I. 
And I say to them, you know 

369
00:19:15,980 --> 00:19:16,800
what? 
What do you know? 

370
00:19:16,810 --> 00:19:18,170
What do you do? 
What's your role? 

371
00:19:18,180 --> 00:19:21,660
They will say I'm an engineer 
and I work for the British Army,

372
00:19:21,670 --> 00:19:24,070
for example. 
But sometimes when they're 

373
00:19:24,080 --> 00:19:26,960
project professionals, they 
identify more with the 

374
00:19:26,970 --> 00:19:29,220
organisation before they do with
their profession. 

375
00:19:29,310 --> 00:19:32,920
So you know, they'll say I'm a 
project manager and I work for, 

376
00:19:32,930 --> 00:19:35,680
you know, the National Health 
Service or you see what I mean? 

377
00:19:35,690 --> 00:19:39,180
I think it's quite interesting. 
It's it's an interesting 

378
00:19:39,190 --> 00:19:41,780
indicator I suppose, of the 
maturity of the sector and for 

379
00:19:41,790 --> 00:19:44,590
me I'll be really excited the 
day when you ask somebody what 

380
00:19:44,600 --> 00:19:46,780
they do and they say I'm a 
chartered project professional 

381
00:19:46,790 --> 00:19:48,940
and I work for the British Army,
for example, that would be 

382
00:19:48,950 --> 00:19:50,440
really exciting. 
Yeah. 

383
00:19:50,450 --> 00:19:52,240
No, it's interesting. 
It's one of the conversations 

384
00:19:52,250 --> 00:19:55,500
that we've had in the head of 
profession space around, you 

385
00:19:55,510 --> 00:19:57,440
know, similar to what you just 
said, how do you introduce 

386
00:19:57,450 --> 00:20:00,060
yourself at a cocktail party? 
So someone says, he said what do

387
00:20:00,070 --> 00:20:02,700
you do? 
We're trying to push to say 

388
00:20:02,950 --> 00:20:04,740
we're project delivery 
professionals. 

389
00:20:04,890 --> 00:20:08,680
It just it happens we work in 
the Army Navy, so it's trying to

390
00:20:08,690 --> 00:20:11,730
push that kind of identity and 
that's part of our functional 

391
00:20:11,740 --> 00:20:14,020
strategy. 
So part of that is how do we 

392
00:20:14,030 --> 00:20:17,060
make sure that people kind of 
understand us against as you 

393
00:20:17,070 --> 00:20:19,700
said? 
Some other the other professions

394
00:20:19,710 --> 00:20:22,250
within defence. 
If people were to be asked, it 

395
00:20:22,260 --> 00:20:24,790
would be around the finance 
profession, the commercial 

396
00:20:24,800 --> 00:20:29,310
profession really established 
long term professions, projects,

397
00:20:29,320 --> 00:20:30,950
really professional, still in 
its infancy. 

398
00:20:32,120 --> 00:20:35,390
Sometimes I I I think of think 
of that as a real challenge for 

399
00:20:35,400 --> 00:20:36,750
us. 
But I think as with all of these

400
00:20:36,760 --> 00:20:39,690
challenges there are also 
opportunities because because we

401
00:20:39,700 --> 00:20:43,790
don't have a very well worn path
it means we can take the path 

402
00:20:43,800 --> 00:20:46,370
where it where it needs to go 
where it's actually trying to 

403
00:20:46,380 --> 00:20:49,400
change some of these other 
professions who are very well 

404
00:20:49,410 --> 00:20:50,960
established. 
That's like trying to say and a 

405
00:20:50,970 --> 00:20:53,410
super tanker you know it'll take
a long long time. 

406
00:20:53,620 --> 00:20:56,720
So I'm I'm always interested to 
watch you know over the next 10 

407
00:20:56,730 --> 00:21:01,050
or 20 years um how the different
professions will have matured 

408
00:21:01,060 --> 00:21:05,510
and evolved over over that time.
What about your role and and 

409
00:21:05,620 --> 00:21:08,760
portfolio management within the 
MO D more broadly, Do you think 

410
00:21:08,770 --> 00:21:11,770
that's going to go through a a 
big evolution over the next 10 

411
00:21:11,780 --> 00:21:12,790
years? 
Is there going to be a lot of 

412
00:21:12,800 --> 00:21:13,730
change? 
What do you think? 

413
00:21:15,280 --> 00:21:17,950
So I think there will be, I 
think portfolio management being

414
00:21:17,960 --> 00:21:21,050
defence has been through a 
journey already. 

415
00:21:21,120 --> 00:21:24,470
I see portfolio management 
continue to be an integral part 

416
00:21:24,480 --> 00:21:27,790
of the kind of defence 
procurement because it provides 

417
00:21:27,800 --> 00:21:30,810
that kind of P3M conscience to 
senior leaders. 

418
00:21:30,820 --> 00:21:34,790
So if you make one decision, how
does that impact another? 

419
00:21:34,840 --> 00:21:36,870
So I think that's the really 
kind of important thing that 

420
00:21:36,880 --> 00:21:40,690
portfolio manager management 
does, especially in a in an 

421
00:21:40,700 --> 00:21:44,370
environment where the army will 
be making some decisions as will

422
00:21:44,440 --> 00:21:45,840
the Navy, the RAF and all the 
others. 

423
00:21:45,850 --> 00:21:48,460
So they're all interlinked. 
So portfolio management becomes 

424
00:21:48,470 --> 00:21:51,750
a really key role in that kind 
of bringing it to a defence 

425
00:21:51,760 --> 00:21:54,710
level and being consistent And I
think you know really driving 

426
00:21:54,720 --> 00:21:58,240
decisions but also efficiencies 
in terms of how do we use some 

427
00:21:58,250 --> 00:22:00,520
of the things that kind of sit 
at that portfolio level, say 

428
00:22:00,590 --> 00:22:02,380
category management is one of 
the things. 

429
00:22:02,390 --> 00:22:05,680
So how do we make sure that 
we're doing the right things 

430
00:22:05,870 --> 00:22:08,530
properly, which I guess is a bit
of a strap line from the kind of

431
00:22:08,540 --> 00:22:13,300
portfolio management doctrine? 
We've managed to get through a 

432
00:22:13,310 --> 00:22:16,800
whole conversation, Chris, and 
we haven't talked at all about 

433
00:22:16,850 --> 00:22:20,440
artificial intelligence and 
digitalization and you know the 

434
00:22:20,450 --> 00:22:22,800
the conversations that are 
happening in every organisation 

435
00:22:22,810 --> 00:22:25,020
all around the country right 
now. 

436
00:22:25,110 --> 00:22:28,640
What what's your take on on on 
on all things digital and AI 

437
00:22:28,650 --> 00:22:31,060
opportunity or threat? 
What's your assessment? 

438
00:22:32,630 --> 00:22:35,860
So I think as with any any of 
these sorts of things there's a 

439
00:22:35,870 --> 00:22:38,760
huge opportunity. 
But what comes with that is a a 

440
00:22:38,770 --> 00:22:40,940
a threat as we always kind of 
see. 

441
00:22:40,950 --> 00:22:45,380
I think you you kind of you see 
and and hear and you know pick 

442
00:22:45,390 --> 00:22:49,680
up on conversations where you 
know people see a I as as a 

443
00:22:49,690 --> 00:22:51,480
threat. 
And I think I've I've read lots 

444
00:22:51,490 --> 00:22:55,300
of things recently where it 
talks about AI won't replace 

445
00:22:55,310 --> 00:22:57,940
people. 
People use an AI will be the 

446
00:22:57,950 --> 00:22:59,760
ones that replace the people 
that that don't. 

447
00:22:59,770 --> 00:23:03,800
So I think there's a huge 
opportunity especially in an 

448
00:23:03,810 --> 00:23:09,250
organisation that has a huge 
amount of data as defence do and

449
00:23:09,260 --> 00:23:12,300
that's that's varied in its 
quality and I think that's 

450
00:23:12,310 --> 00:23:15,890
another threat in terms of you 
know how good is the quality of 

451
00:23:15,900 --> 00:23:19,570
the data that we're using. 
But overall I think it's a it's 

452
00:23:19,580 --> 00:23:22,400
a huge opportunity. 
I've seen some of the work 

453
00:23:22,410 --> 00:23:27,140
that's been going on in in the 
central centre of of the defence

454
00:23:27,150 --> 00:23:32,500
department and it's it's huge 
it, it will allow us to again 

455
00:23:32,550 --> 00:23:36,480
make those decisions at a 
portfolio level with a lot more 

456
00:23:36,490 --> 00:23:39,260
confidence I think. 
On balance, I think you signed 

457
00:23:39,270 --> 00:23:42,820
in quite optimistic about AI 
about the opportunities. 

458
00:23:43,230 --> 00:23:45,600
Obviously you've identified some
of the threats there as well. 

459
00:23:45,610 --> 00:23:48,700
Do you think we should all be 
opportunistic as well and and 

460
00:23:48,710 --> 00:23:51,310
positive? 
I think it was anything as big 

461
00:23:51,320 --> 00:23:54,780
as this I think you need, you 
definitely need those kind of 

462
00:23:54,790 --> 00:23:58,930
people that are more cautious I 
guess in in any kind of change 

463
00:23:59,010 --> 00:24:01,530
perhaps my brains going back to 
some of the things that I've 

464
00:24:01,540 --> 00:24:04,820
learned through my career, you 
need those people that say Are 

465
00:24:04,830 --> 00:24:07,980
you sure, will it work, are we 
going down the right path. 

466
00:24:08,050 --> 00:24:10,350
But I think it's also one of 
those things with the way that 

467
00:24:10,360 --> 00:24:13,980
the world is going in terms of 
technology, it feels like 

468
00:24:13,990 --> 00:24:15,280
something that's going to 
happen. 

469
00:24:15,510 --> 00:24:19,160
And I guess my outlook on things
are embrace it because I think 

470
00:24:19,170 --> 00:24:22,900
it's inevitable, but make sure 
that whilst kind of embracing it

471
00:24:22,910 --> 00:24:25,780
that I can continue to kind of 
challenge to make sure that it 

472
00:24:25,790 --> 00:24:30,270
is, is the right way to go. 
We've got people who've been 

473
00:24:30,280 --> 00:24:32,260
listening to this who are right 
at the beginning of their 

474
00:24:32,270 --> 00:24:34,000
career. 
Maybe they're already in the 

475
00:24:34,010 --> 00:24:38,070
project profession and they're 
just they they don't know what 

476
00:24:38,080 --> 00:24:40,460
things they should be doing to 
get on and really get on in 

477
00:24:40,470 --> 00:24:42,340
their career. 
Maybe they're thinking about 

478
00:24:42,350 --> 00:24:46,560
entering the project management 
profession and aren't quite sure

479
00:24:46,610 --> 00:24:49,740
where's a good place to start. 
What what advice would you give 

480
00:24:49,750 --> 00:24:53,140
to them based on your obviously 
excellent career journey that's 

481
00:24:53,150 --> 00:24:54,420
got you into this brilliant 
role. 

482
00:24:55,130 --> 00:24:58,480
So again I think kind of rule of
three. 

483
00:24:58,490 --> 00:25:01,730
I think the first one would be 
be curious and challenge. 

484
00:25:01,810 --> 00:25:05,340
So that's about challenging the 
people around you and yourself 

485
00:25:05,390 --> 00:25:09,260
and kind of ask those questions 
that you perhaps think other 

486
00:25:09,270 --> 00:25:12,600
people aren't or or are not The 
right questions I think are 

487
00:25:12,610 --> 00:25:14,540
really really important. 
One is don't be afraid of 

488
00:25:14,550 --> 00:25:16,560
failure. 
I think a lot of people see 

489
00:25:16,570 --> 00:25:19,760
failure as a a negative and this
might be an odd thing to to say 

490
00:25:19,770 --> 00:25:22,980
out loud. 
But I think in my experience I 

491
00:25:22,990 --> 00:25:26,050
think the things that I've 
learnt and the best lessons that

492
00:25:26,060 --> 00:25:28,320
I've learned have been through 
things haven't gone well. 

493
00:25:28,530 --> 00:25:32,520
And I think the third thing 
which I see a lot through, I 

494
00:25:32,530 --> 00:25:35,660
guess my my day job, but also 
the head of professional or is 

495
00:25:35,670 --> 00:25:39,800
make sure you get the right 
level of balance between going 

496
00:25:39,810 --> 00:25:42,120
on training courses and getting 
experience. 

497
00:25:42,210 --> 00:25:45,020
And I think that's a really 
important thing to to kind of 

498
00:25:45,030 --> 00:25:48,930
take away is linking back to the
second point experiences, the 

499
00:25:48,940 --> 00:25:50,610
thing that tends to teach you 
the most. 

500
00:25:52,190 --> 00:25:55,440
Chris, it's been a real pleasure
to have you on the podcast 

501
00:25:55,450 --> 00:25:57,560
today. 
Thank you so much for your time.

502
00:25:57,690 --> 00:26:00,160
I hope people have got a lot 
from listening to that. 

503
00:26:00,170 --> 00:26:04,100
And I hope those people who have
thought about but maybe not 

504
00:26:04,110 --> 00:26:07,980
acted on, but potential project 
career within the Army or indeed

505
00:26:07,990 --> 00:26:11,640
the mod more broadly will pick 
up the mantle now and and and 

506
00:26:11,650 --> 00:26:14,510
start looking at the the job 
sites and thinking about coming 

507
00:26:14,520 --> 00:26:17,240
to join what what's on like some
really exciting projects that 

508
00:26:17,250 --> 00:26:19,640
are going on that. 
So, Chris, thank you very much. 

509
00:26:20,280 --> 00:26:21,960
Thank you, Adam. 
Brilliant conversation. 

510
00:26:28,930 --> 00:26:31,800
Thank you for joining us for 
this episode of the APM Podcast.

511
00:26:32,090 --> 00:26:35,350
If you enjoyed it, don't forget 
to subscribe, leave us a review 

512
00:26:35,390 --> 00:26:37,460
or why not, contact us with your
feedback at 

513
00:26:37,510 --> 00:26:43,450
apmpodcast@thinkpublishing.co.uk.
For more information on APM, 

514
00:26:43,560 --> 00:26:45,810
including the pathway to 
Chartered Project professional 

515
00:26:45,820 --> 00:26:48,880
status, visit APM ORG UK.
