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I want to say this to the 
television audience, I made my 

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mistakes but in all of my years 
of public life I have never 

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profited. 
Never profited from public 

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service. 
I've earned every cent and in 

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all of my years of public life, 
I have never obstructed Justice.

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And I think too that I can say 
that in my years of public life 

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that I welcome, this kind of 
examination because people have 

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got to know whether or not their
presidents a crook. 

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Well, I'm not a crook. 
I've earned everything I've got 

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so, as we Here on the day. 
The night before the impeachment

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vote of Donald J. 
Trump on this historic night. 

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I thought of inviting someone on
the podcast who was very much a 

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part of the abuse of office, on 
the part of President, Richard 

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Nixon, who was under 
investigation and going through 

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impeachment hearings back in 
1974 and the house voted on 

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their articles of impeachment 
that included illegal and Us of 

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actions against my guest here 
today on the podcast. 

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And as a result of the house, 
committee voting in favor of 

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these articles within a number 
of days, Richard Nixon decided 

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he did not want to wait for the 
vote. 

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That was surely going to take 
place on the house floor and 

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remove him. 
Be the first president to be 

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removed from office because the 
Democrats had the Senate and He 

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was going to get convicted so he
resigned, but my guest here 

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today, on the podcast, he was 
somebody who was a patriotic 

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American. 
He was a former Marine before 

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that he was born in Chicago grew
up partly in Detroit. 

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Went to the Cranbrook school 
there and all my fellow 

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michigander, as we all know, 
Cranbrook parents had wanted him

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to be a concert pianist and 
instead practically his mother 

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and his sister died. 
And that Point his life changed 

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in a profound way. 
So in 1954, he found himself 

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after having gone to I think 
Harvard and Oxford joining the 

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Marine Corps to, you know, do 
his bit to support the defense 

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of the country in upon, getting 
out of the Marine Corps 

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eventually worked for the Rand 
corporation, which is a was 

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hired Often by the Pentagon and 
others in the government, to do 

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analysis and other Research 
activities and he was hired to 

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do these research activities and
eventually worked in the office 

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of the Secretary of Defense, 
under Lyndon Johnson, that man's

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name was Robert McNamara and and
the Rand Corporation, it also 

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undertaken a study, a research 
project to figure out. 

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Just, what happened? 
How did we get into Vietnam? 

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It was already a huge morass by 
this point by the time. 

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Now, we're talking about 1967 
68, it was clear to everyone 

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that this was awful. 
Awful mistake, in a moral action

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on the part of this country and 
there was a rising Rising tide 

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of opposition to the war in the 
United States. 

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And of course, obviously around 
the world, And my guest decided 

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that he could no longer have the
American people. 

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His fellow Americans in the dark
about the lies that they were 

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being told lies from there from 
there, very president not just 

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the secretary defense not just 
the Pentagon whatever but from 

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the president United States 
lying to the American people. 

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There was a time when the just 
the very thought that a 

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president would try to get away 
with these big lies would be so 

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abhorrent to people like my 
guest. 

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That there was a greater calling
a greater duty to tell the 

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truth, to the American people 
tell the truth in this case 

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about why we were really in 
Vietnam and how was an 

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unwinnable war, and there were 
lives being lost at such an off.

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I remember one week, I think 
Life Magazine printed the photos

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of the 500 plus dad died, and we
find reports of Americans had 

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died. 
That way thousands upon 

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thousands of Vietnamese. 
South Vietnamese, North 

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Vietnamese, eventually obviously
cambodians lay oceans. 

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The statistics go anywhere from 
2 million, Southeast, Asians, 24

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million Southeast Asians who 
were killed in this war. 

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This war of are doing, and my 
guests, couldn't couldn't 

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participate in any longer. 
And as an act of conscience, 

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gave these documents to the New 
York Times and they were called 

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The Pentagon Papers. 
If you're old enough to remember

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this, You remember it? 
Well, if you're, if you're young

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should look this up, it was a, 
it was a powerful moment in an 

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American history and nobody knew
which way things were going to 

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go. 
And as a result of my guests 

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doing this, Richard Nixon had 
formed a unit. 

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If you can believe this within 
the White House to do a number 

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of illegal activities, against 
His opponents, his what he 

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called his enemies. 
They were often anti-war people,

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but they were of their wide 
variety of people that just 

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oppose Richard Nixon and his 
policies. 

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And, and so, this unit called 
the plumbers unit, consisted of 

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G, Gordon Liddy and Howard hunt 
in a number of others, and they 

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were ordered to break in to the 
psychiatrist's office of my 

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guest here today in over Labor 
Day in 1971. 

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To steal records so that they 
could discredit this individual 

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who had released the Pentagon 
papers and as a result of that 

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action, an action planned in the
White House, imagine that 

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imagine breaking into a private 
citizens shrinks office to dig 

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up dirt on them. 
So as to discredit them and to 

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remember there's an election 
coming up the next year in 1972.

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So this so basically to prime 
the pump for the election, 

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discredit an opponent, where 
have we heard this before? 

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You don't have to go back any 
further than this past July But 

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this happened, this happened 
back in 1971. 

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And as a result, when the 
impeachment vote came up the 

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plumbers unit this, these 
illegal activities, including 

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against my guest here today. 
We're part of the impeachment of

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Richard Nixon and passed, the 
house Judiciary Committee at 

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that time and I thought really 
who better to have on and thank 

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God, he is still with us, he is 
still active, he is still 

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fighting the fight for all of 
us. 

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He is, you know, in the pantheon
of great Americans that have 

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affected our history in the last
hundred years, you know, you can

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name the names from Rosa Parks 
to To so many others that 

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because of a simple action they 
took as a citizen as a civilian,

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we actually got to be a little 
bit better of a country but it 

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doesn't happen without the 
struggle. 

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It doesn't happen without people
like my guest here today. 

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Mr. Daniel Ellsberg Daniel 
welcome to my podcast. 

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Let me zoom in here. 
Michael, it's honored to be 

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mentioned in the same sentence 
with Rosa Parks. 

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When this one Happened to you. 
I was in 12th grade in high 

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school. 
So I'm very, I have a very clear

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memory of the whole thing, but I
want to point out that this 

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particular thing will first of 
all, you expose the truth by 

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sharing these papers. 
And of course, the New York 

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Times was ordered by the judge 
to cease publishing the truth 

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about Vietnam and these papers. 
And I think that they were shut 

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down. 
At least this part of them, 

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publishing the story. 
Was shut down for a number, 

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maybe two weeks, something like 
that. 

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And and in that time, and they 
made a movie about this, I think

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you're so go called the post 
Katharine, Graham in the 

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Washington Post decided to just 
start publishing it. 

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Well, the times was under under,
under the order of the Court, 

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not to publish, they started 
publishing and then they were 

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shut down and And then if I 
remember the story correctly, 

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you and your wife went into 
hiding because you need at that 

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point, the, the federal 
government was looking for you. 

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And during those weeks, you gave
it to another 15 newspapers 

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across the country, so that 
everybody would have the so 

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everybody and they all started 
polishing it and it's just like,

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am I do I have that correct. 
The, the president was saying, 

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the Attorney General said that 
the publication of these 

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thinkers who was Immediate hurt 
the National Security of the 

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United States during wartime. 
And that the people anybody 

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publishing, this was directly 
hurting the National Security 

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and yet 17 newspapers who looked
at those documents that I gave 

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them and with the help of other 
people, by the way it looked and

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said, we don't agree with that. 
We think the public needs to 

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know this and we don't see that 
this top secret history. 

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Is going to hurt the United 
States at all, but on the 

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country will help it by letting 
us understand what's going on 

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and they defied the president 
and the Attorney General. 

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There were four injunctions the 
Boston Globe after the 

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Washington Post and the New York
Times, the Boston Globe was 

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enjoying the st. 
Louis Post-Dispatch centroid, 

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eventually they gave up because 
with eventually Seventeen papers

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involved, one of the prosecutors
said, well, it's like hurting. 

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Bees. 
We can't, we can't stop this but

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then it went to the Supreme 
Court. 

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But there was a, this was in 
effect, a wave of Civil 

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Disobedience across the country 
by newspapers, one after 

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another. 
Which as you know Michael are 

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not sort of public interest pro 
bono organization. 

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They're not non-profit ngos 
exactly. 

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They were all facing risks of 
prosecution and risks to their 

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financial. 
Your interests. 

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And I don't think there's been 
anything like that in any 

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country that I've ever heard of 
where. 

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So many important institutions 
simply defined, the executive, 

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branch and risk, communication, 
and risk, conjunctions to put 

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out the truth. 
So it was, it was a very 

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admirable period which to my 
surprise, they don't 

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particularly celebrate, when the
anniversaries come along the 

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post in the times tend to 
Congratulate themselves 

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reasonably for what they did. 
But the other 15 newspapers 

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don't seem to recognize the 
anniversaries, and they really 

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should because we need to 
remember that period, we need it

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right now when they and all 
their colleagues are being 

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called enemies of the people and
they rise to that challenge and 

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protect our democracy as they 
did, then toilet themselves 

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become channels for government 
handouts as in so many other. 

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Countries. 
So this this thing that happened

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with, okay, so they, you know, 
obviously the next 

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Administration they're Furious 
that this has happened. 

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Most of the is I remember the 
Pentagon papers were showing all

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the mistakes and all the lies 
that happen from the early 

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years, from actually, from 
Truman, through Eisenhower 

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Kennedy, specially Johnson, but 
Nixon had only been in office. 

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So, you know, a couple Of years 
and yet took it upon himself to 

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make sure he brought you down 
and they had if I am. 

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I correct that there was even an
order to assault. 

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You their interest is not in 
going to my psychiatrist office 

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to get set. 
Go in on something to get 

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information to discredit me. 
I'm already facing 12 felony 

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counts, and whatever, right? 
For what I had actually done, 

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you know, copy these papers. 
So there was no question of fact

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involves your, I acknowledge 
that from the beginning. 

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So discrediting me was not going
to affect the outcome of the 

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trial and the outcome of the 
trial. 

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In fact, was it what makes it 
was concerned about very much. 

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Anyway, what they wanted was 
information to Blackmail me with

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to threaten me with revealing so
that I would stop saying, what? 

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I know to be Nixon. 
Currents, Energy. 

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Now, the Pentagon papers ended 
in 68 before Nixon came in, so 

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they didn't incriminate Nixon 
except for his participation 

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under Eisenhower. 
They didn't say much about Nixon

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at that time. 
So he could easily say, well 

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this was the Democrats who do 
this, not my policy, I was 

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saying on the basis of inside 
knowledge, that he was 

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continuing essentially the same 
lies and the same threats of 

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escalation except he was 
increasing them. 

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He hoped essentially to win in 
Vietnam, by threatening more 

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than the Democrats had ever. 
Threaten namely nuclear weapons 

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against North Vietnam, which are
directly. 

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Threats can directly conveyed 
and for which plan is for 

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nuclear attacks existed known to
me, by people, who would 

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actually seen them also threats 
of invading Laos and Cambodia 

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which he eventually did do not 
the nuclear invading her 

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Vietnam, 1988 fall right 
involved of confronting Soviet 

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shipping among other things. 
And basically escalating the war

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very much in order to get the 
North Vietnamese to make 

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concessions that would amount to
our winning. 

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The war namely to allow us to 
take our troops out. 

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But to continue airpower air 
support to General queue. 

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The alleged for the president. 
For public president of South 

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Vietnam, our puppet right, well,
had put mix it into office, 

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basically, by doing what Trump 
is accused of doing. 

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I should say, with the Russians 
are accused of doing colluding 

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with a presidential candidate 
Nixon to get him elected. 

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And they did that by refusing 
Johnson, the invitation, which 

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they earlier accepted to go to 
Paris and Negotiations that 

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might end the war and Nixon 
persuaded to you. 

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Not to go just as just before 
the election and that pews 

228
00:16:14,400 --> 00:16:18,100
refusal to go did. 
Stop the increase in the polls 

229
00:16:18,100 --> 00:16:21,000
and Hubert Humphrey had been 
experiencing right then. 

230
00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:25,000
He was even with Nixon at that 
point and led to exams winning 

231
00:16:25,000 --> 00:16:29,900
by a very close margin after 
which makes it was indebted, in 

232
00:16:30,100 --> 00:16:34,400
fact, really controlled by to 
you in a way because You could 

233
00:16:34,400 --> 00:16:39,500
have revealed at any point, the 
impeachable acts of Nixon, which

234
00:16:39,500 --> 00:16:45,400
Lyndon Johnson described as 
treason in question whether it 

235
00:16:45,408 --> 00:16:50,100
was treason it certainly was an 
impeachable act at that point. 

236
00:16:50,200 --> 00:16:56,200
So for that, the war continued 
in the Nixon Administration and 

237
00:16:56,200 --> 00:17:00,800
then following in the Ford 
Administration, till 1975, six 

238
00:17:00,800 --> 00:17:05,000
years later. 
And before 73, another 20,000 

239
00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:10,800
Americans had their names on the
Vietnam, memorial and half a 

240
00:17:10,808 --> 00:17:16,500
million or more Vietnamese had 
died in order to prevent Nixon 

241
00:17:16,900 --> 00:17:21,000
from being impeached. 
Basically by Revelation by to 

242
00:17:21,700 --> 00:17:25,500
that he had colluded, to win an 
election with a foreign power 

243
00:17:25,700 --> 00:17:27,700
earlier. 
So they the energy mother 

244
00:17:27,700 --> 00:17:30,400
Institute to right now is for 
the Striking. 

245
00:17:30,800 --> 00:17:36,100
So essentially what you're 
saying is Is that they wanted 

246
00:17:36,100 --> 00:17:41,800
those psychiatric files on you 
to use as they hoped. 

247
00:17:41,800 --> 00:17:45,400
They would find things that that
I wouldn't want out. 

248
00:17:45,400 --> 00:17:50,200
And they could keep me from 
repeating or saying that Nixon 

249
00:17:50,200 --> 00:17:53,300
was making nuclear threats that 
he intended to continue the war.

250
00:17:53,300 --> 00:17:56,000
The war was like to get larger 
above all. 

251
00:17:56,000 --> 00:17:58,800
They feared that I had documents
right? 

252
00:17:59,000 --> 00:18:02,000
And I didn't know I had 
documents, but not what they 

253
00:18:02,000 --> 00:18:06,100
feared and I could Head. 
Because there were people who 

254
00:18:06,100 --> 00:18:08,800
left the administration when 
some of that is Collision, did 

255
00:18:08,800 --> 00:18:13,300
occurred very creditably 
resigned, from the National 

256
00:18:13,300 --> 00:18:16,700
Security Council over the 
invasion of Cambodia, but they 

257
00:18:16,700 --> 00:18:20,200
didn't take documents with them 
or give them to me or anybody 

258
00:18:20,200 --> 00:18:23,800
else is one of those people, 
Roger Moore's, who Deputy to 

259
00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:27,600
Kissinger said later. 
It was the greatest shame of his

260
00:18:27,600 --> 00:18:30,700
length that they have not 
revealed documents. 

261
00:18:30,700 --> 00:18:33,200
At that time. 
He said we should have thrown 

262
00:18:33,200 --> 00:18:36,300
open the safe. 
Ifs and screamed bloody murder 

263
00:18:36,800 --> 00:18:38,600
because that's exactly what it 
was. 

264
00:18:38,600 --> 00:18:42,200
I had given me documents like 
that and they had to keep me 

265
00:18:42,200 --> 00:18:43,700
quiet. 
And that's why they later 

266
00:18:43,700 --> 00:18:46,800
brought people up. 
When they hadn't found material 

267
00:18:46,800 --> 00:18:49,000
in dr. 
Fielding's office with which to 

268
00:18:49,000 --> 00:18:54,000
Blackmail me. 
They then brought a dozen Cuban 

269
00:18:54,000 --> 00:18:57,800
Americans veterans with the Bay 
of Pigs on. 

270
00:18:57,800 --> 00:19:01,700
May 3rd, 1972. 
To the steps of the Capitol with

271
00:19:01,700 --> 00:19:06,100
orders to incapacitate me too. 
Really misses you in a week. 

272
00:19:06,300 --> 00:19:10,500
When on the tapes Kissinger and 
Nixon are discussing possible 

273
00:19:10,500 --> 00:19:15,300
use of nuclear weapons, Nixon is
favoring them and we're afraid 

274
00:19:15,300 --> 00:19:18,400
that I would have documents at 
that point that would forecast 

275
00:19:18,400 --> 00:19:21,600
that and they had to shut me up 
entirely. 

276
00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:25,900
Wow. 
So in addition to them, knowing 

277
00:19:25,900 --> 00:19:29,600
that you knew you had 
information about what Nixon was

278
00:19:29,600 --> 00:19:34,400
really up to and fearing that 
you had even more information or

279
00:19:34,400 --> 00:19:37,800
documents which you didn't have.
But they feared that you might 

280
00:19:38,200 --> 00:19:41,000
buy a breaking into the 
psychiatrist's office, dr. 

281
00:19:41,000 --> 00:19:45,600
Fielding they would somehow be 
able to have hold some sway over

282
00:19:45,600 --> 00:19:50,500
you and control you with 
whatever information they were 

283
00:19:50,500 --> 00:19:53,500
going to find are not in his 
office. 

284
00:19:53,900 --> 00:19:58,700
And as a result of this break-in
and when it became knowledge, a 

285
00:19:58,700 --> 00:20:00,700
public knowledge. 
I think through John Dean. 

286
00:20:01,000 --> 00:20:05,000
Dean has been told by the 
effective head of the plumbers 

287
00:20:05,000 --> 00:20:06,700
at go krogh. 
By the way, they were called 

288
00:20:06,700 --> 00:20:09,900
plumbers because they thought of
themselves as stopping leaks and

289
00:20:09,900 --> 00:20:12,700
essentially, that was leaked by 
me. 

290
00:20:12,700 --> 00:20:14,700
That's what they were. 
That's what they were afraid of 

291
00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:17,200
the breakout of your 
psychiatrists office dr. 

292
00:20:17,200 --> 00:20:22,300
Feeling though, occurred almost 
really not, not quite a full 

293
00:20:22,300 --> 00:20:25,100
year, but it about nine months 
before the break-in at 

294
00:20:25,100 --> 00:20:26,100
Watergate. 
That's right. 

295
00:20:26,100 --> 00:20:32,800
They later actually the effort 
to incapacitate Totally, which 

296
00:20:32,800 --> 00:20:37,000
wasn't carried out because they 
became it's a longer story, but 

297
00:20:37,300 --> 00:20:40,700
they became worried at the time.
If they were being set up quote 

298
00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:45,300
as Patsy's to be caught and they
decided to throw that one, but 

299
00:20:45,300 --> 00:20:48,600
that varied, they were taken 
around to their reconnoiter 

300
00:20:48,600 --> 00:20:52,400
their next Target, which was the
Watergate hotel, where the water

301
00:20:52,400 --> 00:20:55,500
getting offices, where the 
Democratic National Committee 

302
00:20:55,500 --> 00:20:59,600
was, and weeks after that, a 
couple weeks after the attempt 

303
00:20:59,600 --> 00:21:04,700
to incapacitate me, When carried
through, they did go into the 

304
00:21:04,700 --> 00:21:07,500
Watergate offices in them. 
They weren't caught that night. 

305
00:21:07,900 --> 00:21:14,000
And then, to repair Taps bugs 
that hadn't functioned that 

306
00:21:14,000 --> 00:21:15,800
first night. 
They went in again a second 

307
00:21:15,800 --> 00:21:18,400
time. 
And this time, they were caught 

308
00:21:18,700 --> 00:21:22,000
and they were being run 
essentially by hunted Liddy, the

309
00:21:22,000 --> 00:21:27,800
very people who had engineered 
the burglary of my psychiatrist 

310
00:21:27,800 --> 00:21:30,500
office earlier. 
So in other words when they were

311
00:21:30,500 --> 00:21:36,200
caught They now had blackmail on
Vixen because they knew of these

312
00:21:36,200 --> 00:21:41,100
earlier crimes, actually it's 
not even proved although it has 

313
00:21:41,100 --> 00:21:44,900
been alleged that Nixon knew of 
the actual break into, you know,

314
00:21:44,900 --> 00:21:47,800
beforehand of the break into the
Watergate. 

315
00:21:48,100 --> 00:21:51,800
But these people knew about his 
earlier crimes directly against 

316
00:21:51,800 --> 00:21:54,300
me, which word ordered out of 
the Oval Office. 

317
00:21:54,800 --> 00:21:58,700
So they had to keep them quiet 
and by giving more than a 

318
00:21:58,700 --> 00:22:02,100
hundred thousand dollars and 
since Liam, Bribery money to get

319
00:22:02,100 --> 00:22:05,500
them to perjure themselves in 
front of the grand jury and say 

320
00:22:05,500 --> 00:22:08,100
that they did not know of any 
previous crimes. 

321
00:22:08,700 --> 00:22:13,000
This was further obstruction of 
justice Dean told the president,

322
00:22:13,000 --> 00:22:16,500
it was a cancer on the 
presidency was getting further 

323
00:22:16,500 --> 00:22:20,400
and further they had to lie to 
conceal, other lies and 

324
00:22:20,400 --> 00:22:24,800
eventually, because Dean brought
that out, it did eventually get 

325
00:22:25,300 --> 00:22:28,400
to my court because the trial 
was still going on and they were

326
00:22:28,400 --> 00:22:35,900
obliged to inform the court. 
And that came out and then hunt 

327
00:22:35,900 --> 00:22:38,900
in others. 
Reverse their perjury and 

328
00:22:38,900 --> 00:22:44,600
revealed things about the 
wiretapping of meeting the five 

329
00:22:44,600 --> 00:22:48,100
psychological profiles and the 
joined the CIA had done against 

330
00:22:48,100 --> 00:22:51,200
me, which was against their 
Charter to do on an American 

331
00:22:51,200 --> 00:22:55,400
citizen and other. 
Other crimes came up there, this

332
00:22:55,400 --> 00:22:58,900
is all being coordinated out of 
the White House hunt and Liddy, 

333
00:22:58,900 --> 00:23:00,800
they're in there. 
I think their offices there were

334
00:23:01,000 --> 00:23:03,100
Wherever they were meeting in 
the old executive office, 

335
00:23:03,100 --> 00:23:08,200
building all part of the White 
House complex there and and this

336
00:23:08,200 --> 00:23:11,200
would eventually all come 
together with all the other 

337
00:23:11,200 --> 00:23:15,100
things they were doing so called
plumbers unit as part of one of 

338
00:23:15,100 --> 00:23:18,800
the Articles of impeachment, the
abuse of power, Nixon's, abuse 

339
00:23:18,800 --> 00:23:20,500
of power. 
So, here we are. 

340
00:23:20,500 --> 00:23:21,900
Now, how are you feeling 
tonight? 

341
00:23:21,900 --> 00:23:24,200
I mean, here we are. 
We're on the eve of this 

342
00:23:24,200 --> 00:23:29,000
impeachment vote. 
You are a historic figure that 

343
00:23:29,000 --> 00:23:33,000
that the actions that you had. 
Really taken to tell the truth 

344
00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:39,200
about Vietnam and it resulting 
in this abuse of you first of 

345
00:23:39,208 --> 00:23:42,200
all the break-in your 
psychiatrist office but also the

346
00:23:42,800 --> 00:23:46,300
plan to incapacitate you and 
then the cover up the 

347
00:23:46,300 --> 00:23:50,500
obstruction of justice. 
Just as, by the way, one of the 

348
00:23:50,500 --> 00:23:54,100
comes to the impeachment here 
against President Trump, which 

349
00:23:54,100 --> 00:23:58,500
will almost certainly go through
tomorrow in the house is 

350
00:23:58,500 --> 00:24:02,700
essentially cover-up. 
In of Justice, which he went 

351
00:24:02,700 --> 00:24:07,900
through, which Trump organized 
in response to a truth teller to

352
00:24:07,900 --> 00:24:11,200
a whistleblower people, 
whistleblower, like you and in 

353
00:24:11,200 --> 00:24:16,400
return to keep that from being 
investigated Trump made, 

354
00:24:16,600 --> 00:24:20,800
absolutely unprecedented orders 
of cover-up, that no government 

355
00:24:20,800 --> 00:24:24,800
official could respond to 
subpoenas by the, by the 

356
00:24:24,800 --> 00:24:29,100
Congress in clear Defiance of 
the Constitution and separation 

357
00:24:29,100 --> 00:24:30,800
of powers, the powers of 
congress here. 

358
00:24:31,000 --> 00:24:34,100
To investigate and impeach, he's
in effect. 

359
00:24:35,100 --> 00:24:38,600
It's like rolling up the 82nd 
Airborne around the White House 

360
00:24:38,600 --> 00:24:42,500
and saying, come and get me, 
right? 

361
00:24:42,500 --> 00:24:45,700
A little monster film or 
something you write hurting 

362
00:24:45,700 --> 00:24:49,700
people with great consequences 
if they told the truth as 

363
00:24:49,700 --> 00:24:52,100
ordered by Congress. 
So what's that like for you 

364
00:24:52,100 --> 00:24:54,500
today today? 
Tonight, here we are. 

365
00:24:55,100 --> 00:25:00,000
And it's it's it's not exactly 
Deja Vu, but it's kind of a 

366
00:25:00,200 --> 00:25:03,800
must-have whatwhat is going 
through you right now. 

367
00:25:04,300 --> 00:25:08,500
Well, there is a difference in 
the situation which is that the 

368
00:25:08,500 --> 00:25:13,000
Senate is certain almost, you 
know, the Republicans in the 

369
00:25:13,000 --> 00:25:19,800
Senate to defy the law, to defy 
the Constitution, to defy the 

370
00:25:19,800 --> 00:25:24,800
evidence of their own senses as 
to what's happened here and vote

371
00:25:24,800 --> 00:25:28,600
for equipment. 
So he will almost certainly be 

372
00:25:28,600 --> 00:25:33,400
acquitted of this indictment. 
Which is what the impeachment a 

373
00:25:33,408 --> 00:25:37,700
month to an indictment, and he 
will go into the election 

374
00:25:39,600 --> 00:25:44,500
claiming that he's been totally 
exonerated indicating by the 

375
00:25:44,500 --> 00:25:49,100
way, a very dangerous precedent.
It pretty much comes close to 

376
00:25:49,100 --> 00:25:54,100
saying that a president whose 
party controls the Senate, which

377
00:25:54,100 --> 00:25:57,900
determines conviction is above 
the law, right? 

378
00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:00,900
Right thing, he wants Foreign 
Affairs and domestic. 

379
00:26:01,100 --> 00:26:04,000
Affairs. 
If the president can get away 

380
00:26:04,000 --> 00:26:07,700
with this, he can definitely get
away with anything of his own 

381
00:26:07,700 --> 00:26:11,100
party controls the Senate. 
And that means that we don't 

382
00:26:11,100 --> 00:26:14,200
have a government of law. 
He is in effect a king. 

383
00:26:14,600 --> 00:26:18,600
So yeah, so the big difference 
obviously between tonight, 

384
00:26:19,000 --> 00:26:25,700
tomorrow and back in, 1974 is 
remember what a real difference 

385
00:26:25,800 --> 00:26:33,100
in both parties from then. 
Is this that going to Another 

386
00:26:33,100 --> 00:26:36,200
indictment impeachment. 
A number of Clinton. 

387
00:26:36,200 --> 00:26:40,400
I think 17 Democrats voted for 
the inquiry impeachment inquiry 

388
00:26:40,400 --> 00:26:45,500
into Clinton and number were 
would have voted for impeachment

389
00:26:45,500 --> 00:26:48,600
at that point. 
What makes in faith in led to 

390
00:26:48,600 --> 00:26:52,800
his resignation, was the 
Republicans in the Senate are 

391
00:26:52,800 --> 00:26:55,700
ten count it. 
We're going to vote against you 

392
00:26:55,700 --> 00:26:57,400
because the evidence is so 
clear. 

393
00:26:57,700 --> 00:27:01,600
Now, that obviously simply can't
happen now, For the simple 

394
00:27:01,600 --> 00:27:06,700
reason that the Republicans are 
proving absolutely impervious to

395
00:27:06,700 --> 00:27:09,900
evidence and to their 
obligations, to uphold the 

396
00:27:09,908 --> 00:27:11,700
Constitution. 
How did this happen? 

397
00:27:11,700 --> 00:27:14,800
How did you, how did we go from 
a time when there were 

398
00:27:14,800 --> 00:27:17,300
Republicans, who told Nixon to 
stand down? 

399
00:27:17,700 --> 00:27:21,100
Yes, we are going to vote to 
convict you, if you don't resign

400
00:27:21,700 --> 00:27:25,500
that, that we're that after this
vote tomorrow, and it goes to 

401
00:27:25,500 --> 00:27:30,000
the Senate after the holidays, 
that the that the Senate is 

402
00:27:30,000 --> 00:27:35,000
already made clear. 
That it may be a near unanimous 

403
00:27:36,000 --> 00:27:40,200
vote, amongst the Republicans in
the Senate to ignore the 

404
00:27:40,200 --> 00:27:42,400
evidence to ignore the 
Constitution. 

405
00:27:43,000 --> 00:27:46,800
And just just line up like, 
Lemmings behind Donald Trump. 

406
00:27:47,000 --> 00:27:51,300
And it's not enough to move 
Trump out of office, which we 

407
00:27:51,300 --> 00:27:55,600
won't do by impeachment and 
conviction, but it's not enough 

408
00:27:55,600 --> 00:27:58,800
to move them out of office by 
election, which is absolutely 

409
00:27:58,800 --> 00:28:01,900
essential for reasons. 
I hope we go into But that's not

410
00:28:01,900 --> 00:28:04,300
enough. 
The Senate has to be changed. 

411
00:28:04,300 --> 00:28:08,700
The house has to be change and 
really all these are necessary 

412
00:28:08,700 --> 00:28:15,100
conditions for survival in terms
of our climate climate change, 

413
00:28:15,100 --> 00:28:19,800
in terms of our democracy, I 
would say it's essential, it's 

414
00:28:19,800 --> 00:28:24,000
not enough because the Democrats
have not done nearly enough in 

415
00:28:24,000 --> 00:28:27,600
the past and I they won't do 
enough on these issues in the 

416
00:28:27,600 --> 00:28:31,100
future, but at least they won't 
be leaving in exactly the wrong 

417
00:28:31,100 --> 00:28:33,100
direction. 
Richmond as the Republicans are 

418
00:28:33,100 --> 00:28:36,200
right now. 
So okay, so let's Jump Ahead a 

419
00:28:36,200 --> 00:28:40,000
month or so, the Senate has not 
convicted Trump. 

420
00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:45,800
He claims a great Victory. 
They, they try to slam the 

421
00:28:45,800 --> 00:28:50,000
Democrats for trying to, you 
know, overthrow the king. 

422
00:28:50,500 --> 00:28:52,800
What do we do, then? 
Where are we at them? 

423
00:28:52,900 --> 00:28:56,200
We do have an election. 
Obviously, there is still an 

424
00:28:56,200 --> 00:28:58,500
election, yet scheduled, this is
correct. 

425
00:28:58,500 --> 00:29:04,000
Okay, I'll give you. 
Here's the thought that will not

426
00:29:04,600 --> 00:29:08,300
be received. 
Well I suspect by many in your 

427
00:29:08,300 --> 00:29:11,000
audience but I'm going to tell 
you the truth of what I think 

428
00:29:11,000 --> 00:29:17,900
are what I worry about there is 
more than a chance that Trump 

429
00:29:18,100 --> 00:29:21,200
will get reelected. 
I see Biden as a ticket to 

430
00:29:21,208 --> 00:29:22,700
Trump. 
That is that? 

431
00:29:22,700 --> 00:29:27,200
Yes, and I and not just by those
who will vote third party, I 

432
00:29:27,200 --> 00:29:30,800
think a Centrist somebody like 
Biden. 

433
00:29:33,000 --> 00:29:35,800
People will stay home. 
Yeah, yes. 

434
00:29:36,000 --> 00:29:38,400
Yes. 
Young people will stay home. 

435
00:29:38,400 --> 00:29:41,100
They will not vote for a third 
party. 

436
00:29:41,100 --> 00:29:43,200
That's really I should have put 
it that way. 

437
00:29:43,200 --> 00:29:45,600
You might go to one of the two. 
Yeah, yeah, we think probably 

438
00:29:45,600 --> 00:29:48,300
will be just to stay home but 
that will be enough. 

439
00:29:48,400 --> 00:29:50,000
I asked you what are we going to
do? 

440
00:29:50,400 --> 00:29:53,000
When the Senate doesn't 
convicted Trump? 

441
00:29:53,200 --> 00:29:56,600
And you said, well, there's an 
election coming up and that is 

442
00:29:56,600 --> 00:29:59,000
very true. 
We can vote in the primaries and

443
00:29:59,000 --> 00:30:02,400
you should vote for the person 
who most Most aligns with you 

444
00:30:02,600 --> 00:30:06,000
don't, don't be playing. 
Some kind of weird game has of 

445
00:30:06,000 --> 00:30:11,500
Chess, just vote for who you 
like the best and then, and then

446
00:30:12,500 --> 00:30:15,300
let that person hopefully win if
not get behind. 

447
00:30:15,300 --> 00:30:17,600
Whoever the person is that wins 
the nomination. 

448
00:30:17,600 --> 00:30:20,000
Yes. 
Bernie Sanders was criticized by

449
00:30:20,000 --> 00:30:24,200
many people for doing that in 
2016 and that just revealed to 

450
00:30:24,200 --> 00:30:29,600
me, that people are my son and 
left us can be as much in denial

451
00:30:30,200 --> 00:30:34,400
as people on the right. 
Or anybody else because to say 

452
00:30:35,100 --> 00:30:41,600
he was wrong to support Hillary 
at that point, is to fail to see

453
00:30:42,400 --> 00:30:47,600
to refuse to see the Trump was 
even worse on balance than 

454
00:30:47,800 --> 00:30:49,900
Hillary. 
No, Bernie did the right thing 

455
00:30:49,900 --> 00:30:52,000
burning. 
I'm aware of all. 

456
00:30:52,000 --> 00:30:57,100
I accept all of the left 
criticisms of the democratic 

457
00:30:57,100 --> 00:31:00,500
party and of Hillary, 
specifically, and of Obama. 

458
00:31:01,200 --> 00:31:04,300
And most of these candidates 
right now certainly is Biden, 

459
00:31:04,400 --> 00:31:08,800
tremendous, shortcomings and far
from adequate from what we need 

460
00:31:09,000 --> 00:31:11,300
at all and nobody's perfect, you
know? 

461
00:31:11,300 --> 00:31:16,500
Even from any particular point 
of view, even even Bernie 

462
00:31:16,500 --> 00:31:19,400
Sanders and Elizabeth Warren, 
have haven't taken on the 

463
00:31:19,400 --> 00:31:20,900
military-industrial complex. 
Hello. 

464
00:31:20,900 --> 00:31:24,200
Bernie has talked about it more 
than almost anybody else or 

465
00:31:24,200 --> 00:31:29,300
nuclear weapons various things. 
But, you know, they really are a

466
00:31:29,400 --> 00:31:32,600
new voice. 
I will be Certainly I would say 

467
00:31:32,600 --> 00:31:36,100
I will be back in Bernie Sanders
and remember is Michael, as you 

468
00:31:36,100 --> 00:31:39,800
know, it's not just who you vote
for who won votes for in the 

469
00:31:39,800 --> 00:31:43,000
voting booth that really doesn't
matter that much. 

470
00:31:43,000 --> 00:31:46,100
When you come down to one, vote 
does not determine elections. 

471
00:31:46,500 --> 00:31:50,200
It's how you use your activity, 
your influence your audience. 

472
00:31:50,200 --> 00:31:54,000
If you have one your voice and 
especially in the swing States 

473
00:31:54,200 --> 00:31:58,200
under our current system, 
remember I really and I think 

474
00:31:58,200 --> 00:32:01,100
you agree would like very much 
to change that currency. 

475
00:32:01,200 --> 00:32:03,200
Distance. 
So the electoral system college 

476
00:32:03,200 --> 00:32:07,400
does not rule and everybody's 
will count in the different 

477
00:32:07,400 --> 00:32:10,600
states and you won't have swing 
states that exists. 

478
00:32:10,600 --> 00:32:14,000
That will not be a phenomena at 
that point, but it is very much 

479
00:32:14,000 --> 00:32:17,800
now. 
So there will be 4 to 10 states 

480
00:32:18,200 --> 00:32:22,200
that will be critical here. 
And it will be essential to 

481
00:32:22,200 --> 00:32:29,800
elect a non, not Trump, whoever 
it is even by grief, we could do

482
00:32:29,800 --> 00:32:35,300
it. 
Because bad shorter short, as he

483
00:32:35,300 --> 00:32:40,100
is in terms of what we need. 
It's not Trump. 

484
00:32:40,200 --> 00:32:45,000
He will not be trying to destroy
civilization in terms of 

485
00:32:45,000 --> 00:32:49,400
climate, which Trump is trying 
to do in effect, right? 

486
00:32:49,600 --> 00:32:52,000
How do we? 
But how it's amazing to me that 

487
00:32:52,000 --> 00:32:56,100
you maintain this level of 
optimism, you know what other 

488
00:32:56,100 --> 00:33:00,500
hand, where did you? 
I hear you? 

489
00:33:00,500 --> 00:33:03,000
Sing. 
That we still have. 

490
00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:06,400
We still have elections? 
Yeah, we still have a chance. 

491
00:33:06,800 --> 00:33:10,300
We have at least a chance by 
next November to stop the 

492
00:33:10,300 --> 00:33:11,900
madness. 
The current Madness. 

493
00:33:11,900 --> 00:33:15,400
Yes, of Donald J Trump. 
Yes, that is a, is a 

494
00:33:15,400 --> 00:33:17,700
possibility, not necessarily a 
reality. 

495
00:33:17,900 --> 00:33:19,600
I agree with you. 
I think of the election were 

496
00:33:19,600 --> 00:33:22,300
held today. 
Whoever the Democrat would be 

497
00:33:23,400 --> 00:33:27,700
would win the popular vote by 
more votes than Hillary wanted 

498
00:33:28,300 --> 00:33:32,800
in 16, but could still lose the 
For college to Trump. 

499
00:33:32,800 --> 00:33:34,800
Yeah. 
Because his loyal supporters 

500
00:33:34,800 --> 00:33:41,600
have not deserted him, they will
be out in force for him and he 

501
00:33:41,600 --> 00:33:44,100
went to see that's not to their 
credit, really? 

502
00:33:44,400 --> 00:33:47,600
I have to say yes. 
A lot of those people are 

503
00:33:47,600 --> 00:33:50,000
abused. 
They have been oppressed. 

504
00:33:50,000 --> 00:33:53,300
They have been ignored by the 
Democrats as much as find 

505
00:33:53,300 --> 00:33:56,300
anybody they've been lied to 
they've been left in the Lurch 

506
00:33:56,300 --> 00:33:57,200
etc. 
Etc. 

507
00:33:57,400 --> 00:34:00,300
That's all true. 
They are a victim when they feel

508
00:34:00,300 --> 00:34:05,800
that way and With basis to 
respond to that, by electing. 

509
00:34:05,800 --> 00:34:08,800
Donald Trump is not to their 
creditors. 

510
00:34:08,800 --> 00:34:12,500
I don't see no around that now. 
And we are talking about white 

511
00:34:12,500 --> 00:34:16,300
people, I am the Trump 
demographic, I am an angry white

512
00:34:16,300 --> 00:34:19,199
guy over the age of 50 with a 
high school education. 

513
00:34:19,699 --> 00:34:23,699
So that so I know these guys 
because I grew up with them, I 

514
00:34:23,707 --> 00:34:29,699
still know them back home here 
and I understand why they're 

515
00:34:29,699 --> 00:34:32,100
upset. 
I understand why even though 

516
00:34:32,100 --> 00:34:36,100
they some of them don't agree 
with Trump saw him as the human 

517
00:34:36,100 --> 00:34:39,199
Molotov cocktail that they could
throw into the system to just 

518
00:34:39,199 --> 00:34:42,900
blow things up because their 
lives have been so miserable for

519
00:34:42,900 --> 00:34:45,900
the last 10, 20 years, I get it,
I get that. 

520
00:34:46,000 --> 00:34:49,699
But what I say to them is this, 
you know, who else has it and 

521
00:34:50,100 --> 00:34:55,400
miserable black people, black 
African Americans. 

522
00:34:55,500 --> 00:35:00,900
So as as much as Black America 
has been punked on You know, as 

523
00:35:00,900 --> 00:35:04,400
much as they've had to go 
through or Native Americans who 

524
00:35:04,400 --> 00:35:09,000
has it worse than them. 
And yet, what do they do when 

525
00:35:09,000 --> 00:35:12,500
they come out to vote? 
They vote for the Democrat and 

526
00:35:12,500 --> 00:35:14,700
woohoo. 
Democrat, every time they don't 

527
00:35:14,700 --> 00:35:18,500
say oh, you know, I'm nobody's 
done anything for me. 

528
00:35:18,500 --> 00:35:22,000
So I'm either going to stay home
or I'm going to vote the third. 

529
00:35:22,000 --> 00:35:24,000
I'm going to, I'm going to. 
Yeah, I don't care if Trump gets

530
00:35:24,000 --> 00:35:28,300
in there ninety-eight percent of
black women. 

531
00:35:29,300 --> 00:35:32,400
Voted against Trump voted for 
him. 

532
00:35:32,900 --> 00:35:36,100
Most of, obviously, for Hillary,
they voted for Hillary and yet, 

533
00:35:36,500 --> 00:35:39,300
are they not as abused as lunch 
bucket? 

534
00:35:39,300 --> 00:35:43,300
Joe from Macomb County in 
Michigan? 

535
00:35:43,800 --> 00:35:46,300
I would say, yes, I would say 
they've had to go through the 

536
00:35:46,300 --> 00:35:50,100
struggle that that poor white 
people have to go through. 

537
00:35:50,500 --> 00:35:54,000
But what you know, what is why 
do black people just say to hell

538
00:35:54,000 --> 00:35:56,200
with this. 
You know I'm going to vote for 

539
00:35:56,200 --> 00:35:58,900
Trump on his that. 
How does that argument? 

540
00:35:59,300 --> 00:36:01,500
Go over. 
In other words, heavy and not 

541
00:36:01,500 --> 00:36:05,900
very well, very well, but I 
don't care because I'm going to 

542
00:36:05,900 --> 00:36:10,200
tell them to quit whining. 
Quit whining and do the right 

543
00:36:10,200 --> 00:36:13,400
thing, and I agree with you 
them. 

544
00:36:13,400 --> 00:36:16,500
And I say this, look, I realize 
the Democrats. 

545
00:36:16,900 --> 00:36:20,800
If you're living in Detroit, if 
you're living in, Flint, you 

546
00:36:20,808 --> 00:36:24,200
know where the Democrats, why 
are we in year, five? 

547
00:36:24,200 --> 00:36:26,000
Or whatever? 
It is of, the Flint poisoning, 

548
00:36:26,700 --> 00:36:28,900
we have a Democratic governor 
now in. 

549
00:36:29,100 --> 00:36:33,800
Sing Michigan where you know so 
I get it, I totally get it. 

550
00:36:34,000 --> 00:36:38,000
I'm every bit as pissed off. 
But we have to think clearly 

551
00:36:38,000 --> 00:36:44,200
here and not just be run by are 
legitimate emotional state. 

552
00:36:45,200 --> 00:36:50,300
Because we have to remove 
somebody said this to me here 

553
00:36:51,200 --> 00:36:53,500
the other day. 
It's like the body politic of 

554
00:36:53,500 --> 00:36:58,200
America right now is a very, 
very sick, very ill patient and 

555
00:36:58,200 --> 00:37:02,600
Trump is the boy Boil on that, 
on that diseased body but that's

556
00:37:02,600 --> 00:37:07,400
what he's just the yes Lance the
boil get rid of the boil but you

557
00:37:07,400 --> 00:37:10,400
still got the the disease body. 
You've got to take care of. 

558
00:37:10,600 --> 00:37:14,100
And the reason why Bernie is 
number one in all the polls with

559
00:37:14,100 --> 00:37:18,500
latino voters number two, with 
average Americans after buying 

560
00:37:18,500 --> 00:37:21,700
right now, and that's changing 
more and more, you know, Bernie 

561
00:37:21,700 --> 00:37:24,700
is has really risen with 
African-American voters in 

562
00:37:24,700 --> 00:37:28,400
recent polls and that's because 
they know he's the real deal. 

563
00:37:29,300 --> 00:37:35,300
He will not turn on them, he 
will not be bought off and they 

564
00:37:35,300 --> 00:37:38,400
know that. 
And that's why they will be 

565
00:37:38,400 --> 00:37:42,800
excited about voting for him. 
I feel very strongly about the, 

566
00:37:42,800 --> 00:37:47,500
okay, and with you, you 
mentioned to michiganders and 

567
00:37:47,500 --> 00:37:51,100
said that I went to Cranbrook, 
which is, of course, very rich. 

568
00:37:51,100 --> 00:37:55,800
Boys school, which we were the 
sons of the Roger. 

569
00:37:56,300 --> 00:37:59,300
The Rogers that you turned 
against the sons of the auto 

570
00:37:59,300 --> 00:38:03,300
manufacturers, Jim Rogers math. 
I was a scholarship student full

571
00:38:03,300 --> 00:38:09,400
scholarships through and in 
fact, Act, when I graduated, I 

572
00:38:09,400 --> 00:38:13,300
spent the summer working at the 
Dodge plant number three in 

573
00:38:13,300 --> 00:38:16,700
Hamtramck because I was 
expecting a life as a labor, 

574
00:38:16,700 --> 00:38:20,200
organizer or labor or labor 
Economist, which is what I 

575
00:38:20,200 --> 00:38:24,300
studied in college. 
And I was very familiar with the

576
00:38:25,500 --> 00:38:29,900
Memorial Day Massacre Republic 
Theater in Chicago and the 

577
00:38:30,300 --> 00:38:33,600
battle of the overpass in with 
Walter Reuther and so forth. 

578
00:38:33,900 --> 00:38:36,700
And that's where I was headed. 
I joined the UAW. 

579
00:38:36,900 --> 00:38:38,800
I was 17 had to get my father 
out. 

580
00:38:38,800 --> 00:38:41,200
Wow. 
But yeah. 

581
00:38:41,200 --> 00:38:45,600
So just for people listening 
that the Dodge Factory in 

582
00:38:45,600 --> 00:38:48,700
Hamtramck. 
Michigan, Hamtramck is a city 

583
00:38:48,700 --> 00:38:50,900
within the city limits of 
Detroit. 

584
00:38:51,400 --> 00:38:55,800
So it's like right? 
It's a hardcore town that exists

585
00:38:55,800 --> 00:38:59,100
within the city limits of 
Detroit and that factory 

586
00:38:59,100 --> 00:39:02,100
experiencing right now. 
Very bad hearing problems. 

587
00:39:02,100 --> 00:39:04,800
Really got worse. 
It started in the in the Press 

588
00:39:04,800 --> 00:39:09,000
shop in Hamtramck, which If 
you've been in a Press Room, you

589
00:39:09,008 --> 00:39:13,000
know, where they punch out that 
the big things, the tops and 

590
00:39:13,300 --> 00:39:15,900
yeah, brutal, the sides. 
And so, for the scream of those 

591
00:39:15,900 --> 00:39:19,700
machines, I've never really 
recovered from I, in fact, I was

592
00:39:19,700 --> 00:39:23,600
very interested to see that the 
first place that the UAW, 

593
00:39:24,100 --> 00:39:27,900
bargained on conditions, not 
just salary, you know, 

594
00:39:27,900 --> 00:39:31,500
retirement, whatever. 
But conditions was Dodge plant 

595
00:39:31,500 --> 00:39:35,500
number three, where they used to
wear hearing, you know, phones 

596
00:39:35,500 --> 00:39:37,800
over your ears of Muffler. 
Over the years at all. 

597
00:39:38,000 --> 00:39:41,700
Now they do. 
So I might hearing is really 

598
00:39:41,700 --> 00:39:44,500
damaged. 
Now, I'm sorry about that and 

599
00:39:44,500 --> 00:39:50,200
I'm sorry that Detroit and 
Hamtramck is his responsible for

600
00:39:50,200 --> 00:39:51,700
this. 
None of them. 

601
00:39:52,200 --> 00:39:55,400
I became a cold warrior as did a
lot of the unions. 

602
00:39:56,100 --> 00:40:00,700
In fact at that time and when do
you mean a different direction? 

603
00:40:01,000 --> 00:40:06,700
But certainly I didn't imagine 
in. 

604
00:40:06,800 --> 00:40:10,000
Ever the best thing I can say 
for the Democratic party now is 

605
00:40:10,000 --> 00:40:14,800
that it has Alexander your 
costume AOC you in it and has 

606
00:40:14,800 --> 00:40:16,900
Bernie Sanders who has Elizabeth
Warren. 

607
00:40:18,300 --> 00:40:22,100
And I must say it didn't dream 
in 2016. 

608
00:40:22,100 --> 00:40:26,400
At the beginning of the campaign
that an old Jewish socialist, 

609
00:40:26,400 --> 00:40:29,900
could come close to getting that
nomination or had a real track 

610
00:40:29,900 --> 00:40:32,200
and getting it. 
I don't think burning himself 

611
00:40:32,700 --> 00:40:35,900
imagine that at the beginning 
and no, he didn't. 

612
00:40:36,900 --> 00:40:41,100
Me of taking over the Democratic
party which is not an overnight 

613
00:40:41,100 --> 00:40:45,900
thing, it takes long. 
Organizing and long work in 

614
00:40:45,900 --> 00:40:49,600
emulation of what the right wing
did the right wing youth in 

615
00:40:49,600 --> 00:40:52,100
particular, I think Young 
Americans for Freedom. 

616
00:40:52,100 --> 00:40:55,600
So they took over the Republican
party after the defeat of their 

617
00:40:55,600 --> 00:41:01,900
Kennedy Goldwater in 1964. 
He was totally destroyed lost, 

618
00:41:01,900 --> 00:41:05,500
you know, everything. 
But a few things in the South 16

619
00:41:05,500 --> 00:41:08,100
years later. 
They had taken over the 

620
00:41:08,100 --> 00:41:11,300
Republican party to the point 
where they got one, a Reagan in 

621
00:41:11,300 --> 00:41:15,400
1980. 
Well, we don't have in a way 16 

622
00:41:15,400 --> 00:41:19,700
years to do something about 
climate, but the idea of working

623
00:41:19,700 --> 00:41:25,900
politically to change the 
possibilities in this country 

624
00:41:26,500 --> 00:41:31,500
isn't, is the challenge to us. 
We can't, we can't go on as of 

625
00:41:31,500 --> 00:41:36,200
now, and getting either Sanders 
or Warren in, which will be very

626
00:41:36,200 --> 00:41:38,300
hard. 
Once again, Stitch, I would say 

627
00:41:39,400 --> 00:41:45,100
we need that and going to try to
do our best even if it even if 

628
00:41:45,100 --> 00:41:49,500
it's a long shot to do that 
because as Noam Chomsky puts it 

629
00:41:49,700 --> 00:41:54,000
Republican party, today is the 
most dangerous, political 

630
00:41:54,000 --> 00:41:59,100
organization in human history 
and sounds almost necessarily 

631
00:41:59,500 --> 00:42:02,400
crazy hyperbolic. 
How can one say anything like 

632
00:42:02,400 --> 00:42:04,700
that? 
And when he referring to is the 

633
00:42:04,700 --> 00:42:08,600
fact that he says, They are 
doing their absolute best 

634
00:42:08,600 --> 00:42:14,600
monolithically to favor, the 
short-run interests of 

635
00:42:14,600 --> 00:42:21,000
ExxonMobil and others and put 
fossils foot CO2 into the 

636
00:42:21,000 --> 00:42:25,600
atmosphere as fast as they can. 
And right huh there's never been

637
00:42:25,600 --> 00:42:28,100
anything like that. 
We've never faced a conscious 

638
00:42:28,100 --> 00:42:31,500
challenge like that ever. 
That's so true. 

639
00:42:31,600 --> 00:42:34,400
I want to ask you just before we
close here. 

640
00:42:34,900 --> 00:42:38,800
Something about A documentary. 
It's actually my favorite 

641
00:42:38,800 --> 00:42:42,500
documentary of all time. 
It's called hearts and Minds by 

642
00:42:42,500 --> 00:42:46,800
the director, Peter Davis. 
You appear prominently in this 

643
00:42:46,800 --> 00:42:49,300
documentary. 
This is now this was me back in 

644
00:42:49,300 --> 00:42:57,100
1975 76 and and he interviews 
you just before the end of the 

645
00:42:57,107 --> 00:42:58,600
war. 
Okay. 

646
00:42:58,600 --> 00:43:03,100
So yeah, I think he probably 
started this back in 72 73 the 

647
00:43:03,100 --> 00:43:06,600
project itself. 
Oh no it was done in in 72 73. 

648
00:43:07,300 --> 00:43:12,200
Yeah, and they came out and 75 I
believe and won the Oscar for 

649
00:43:12,200 --> 00:43:14,900
best documentary. 
It's no surprise that in a very 

650
00:43:14,900 --> 00:43:17,500
poor country. 
You can find people who will 

651
00:43:17,500 --> 00:43:22,000
wear for in uniforms what is 
always surprised us? 

652
00:43:22,000 --> 00:43:25,200
What we've never been willing to
predict or understand? 

653
00:43:26,600 --> 00:43:30,700
Is that the Vietnamese communist
leadership can find enough 

654
00:43:30,700 --> 00:43:34,900
people to live in the tunnels 
fight for nothing, wearing Rag 

655
00:43:34,900 --> 00:43:39,000
and shorts year after year, 
under the American bombs a war 

656
00:43:39,000 --> 00:43:43,500
in which one side is entirely 
financed and equipped and 

657
00:43:43,500 --> 00:43:47,500
supported by foreigners. 
Is not a Civil War. 

658
00:43:47,900 --> 00:43:50,400
The only foreigners in that 
country where the foreigners we 

659
00:43:50,400 --> 00:43:53,900
financed in the first part of 
the war and the foreigners, we 

660
00:43:53,900 --> 00:43:56,200
were in the second half of the 
water. 

661
00:43:57,800 --> 00:44:01,200
Basically we didn't want to 
acknowledge the scale of our 

662
00:44:01,200 --> 00:44:03,100
involvement there. 
We didn't want to realize that 

663
00:44:03,100 --> 00:44:06,100
it was our war because that 
would have been to say that 

664
00:44:06,100 --> 00:44:10,600
every casualty on both sides was
a casualty caused by our policy.

665
00:44:10,800 --> 00:44:14,200
Question used to be, might it be
possible that we were on the 

666
00:44:14,200 --> 00:44:18,600
wrong side and in Vietnamese 
War, but we weren't on the wrong

667
00:44:18,600 --> 00:44:22,800
side, we are the wrong side. 
Wow. 

668
00:44:23,200 --> 00:44:29,000
So that is maybe one of the most
profound statements I've ever 

669
00:44:29,000 --> 00:44:32,500
seen in a documentary that we 
are the wrong side. 

670
00:44:33,400 --> 00:44:36,800
It's so hard for us as Americans
to wrap our heads around the 

671
00:44:36,800 --> 00:44:39,700
idea. 
How could we possibly be the 

672
00:44:39,700 --> 00:44:42,900
wrong side? 
Why we're for truth and Justice 

673
00:44:42,900 --> 00:44:45,800
and the American way and we 
delivered democracy to your 

674
00:44:45,800 --> 00:44:50,300
doorstep But the truth was 
something very different, a 

675
00:44:50,308 --> 00:44:56,300
truth that you exposed with the 
Pentagon papers and and it's 

676
00:44:56,300 --> 00:44:58,700
such a moment in this film. 
When I saw in the theater with 

677
00:44:58,700 --> 00:45:04,800
an audience back in back in the 
mid-70s it was like a mallet 

678
00:45:05,200 --> 00:45:08,400
coming out of the screen and 
whacking me and everybody else 

679
00:45:08,400 --> 00:45:10,900
in the audience. 
It was so powerful. 

680
00:45:11,700 --> 00:45:16,400
And what have we learned now? 
All these years later, All these

681
00:45:16,400 --> 00:45:21,000
almost 50 years later when we're
talking right now, just a week 

682
00:45:21,000 --> 00:45:25,200
or two, after the revelation of 
the so-called Afghanistan papers

683
00:45:25,700 --> 00:45:28,800
and which it turns out that the 
highest officials in the 

684
00:45:28,800 --> 00:45:32,200
government military and 
civilians were asking, well, the

685
00:45:32,200 --> 00:45:35,500
Secretary of Defense Rumsfeld 
missing, I can't see who the 

686
00:45:35,500 --> 00:45:40,600
good guys are here or loot the 
general in charge of the area. 

687
00:45:40,800 --> 00:45:44,300
Basically saying, you know, we 
didn't have the foggiest idea 

688
00:45:44,300 --> 00:45:47,500
what we were doing it again. 
Then only the good guys and who 

689
00:45:47,500 --> 00:45:50,900
are the bad guys, but they 
weren't facing up ever. 

690
00:45:51,500 --> 00:45:55,100
They were recognizing that we 
were in those endless. 

691
00:45:55,100 --> 00:45:58,600
Stalemates that we were making 
no progress that the statements 

692
00:45:58,600 --> 00:46:02,600
about progress that we were all 
these same people were making to

693
00:46:02,600 --> 00:46:05,900
the American public and the 
president is making we're false 

694
00:46:05,900 --> 00:46:09,500
that wasn't happening. 
And then go on again, not one of

695
00:46:09,500 --> 00:46:11,500
them. 
I think reveal that at the time 

696
00:46:11,800 --> 00:46:16,700
but what they haven't fixed up 
to is our role there, Which is 

697
00:46:17,300 --> 00:46:22,200
foreign Invaders, foreign 
occupiers and none of these 

698
00:46:22,400 --> 00:46:28,400
sides on the thing we're 
terribly real, whoa, you know, 

699
00:46:28,400 --> 00:46:32,700
admirable in all respects who is
in effect, but there were some 

700
00:46:32,700 --> 00:46:35,100
people there, who really had, no
right to be there. 

701
00:46:35,100 --> 00:46:40,000
Killing people, and that was us 
what they hadn't faced up to was

702
00:46:40,200 --> 00:46:43,900
an imperial rule here and 
Empire, where we thought we had 

703
00:46:43,900 --> 00:46:45,500
the right to we make other 
other. 

704
00:46:45,600 --> 00:46:49,200
Nations in to decide regime 
change, in regime changes, 

705
00:46:49,300 --> 00:46:53,600
virtual definition of empire. 
Now the notion that we have a 

706
00:46:53,600 --> 00:47:00,300
right to go on killing Afghans 
for whatever reason protecting 

707
00:47:00,300 --> 00:47:04,200
women in there and who need 
protecting but do whatever that 

708
00:47:04,200 --> 00:47:08,200
we have a right to be killing 
Afghans right now and losing 

709
00:47:08,200 --> 00:47:14,000
some Americans but in a 10 or 
more 21 rate killing Afghans is 

710
00:47:14,000 --> 00:47:18,100
something American people. 
Haven't faced up to and that's 

711
00:47:18,100 --> 00:47:21,800
true elsewhere and in Yemen 
right now where's that? 

712
00:47:21,800 --> 00:47:26,100
We're supporting the Saudis, 
giving them weapons selling 

713
00:47:26,100 --> 00:47:29,700
them, weapons servicing their 
planes refueling their planes, 

714
00:47:29,700 --> 00:47:35,000
giving them Target information, 
which they largely use to kill 

715
00:47:35,000 --> 00:47:38,500
civilians in Yemen and to 
blockade them and produce famine

716
00:47:38,500 --> 00:47:42,000
syrup. 
Ricky's were both houses of 

717
00:47:42,000 --> 00:47:45,800
Congress actually voted to cut 
off the Aid by the Way. 

718
00:47:45,800 --> 00:47:50,300
An effort happened to be led by 
Senator Bernie Sanders, but he 

719
00:47:50,300 --> 00:47:55,400
got actual votes that had never 
happened since from Republican 

720
00:47:55,400 --> 00:47:59,000
field in a since 1973. 
When Congress could off the 

721
00:47:59,000 --> 00:48:02,500
votes for Vietnam, that was the 
first time in history where I 

722
00:48:02,500 --> 00:48:06,700
think any legislature had cut 
off funding for ongoing war on 

723
00:48:06,700 --> 00:48:11,500
that time and the second time 
except that trump vetoed it. 

724
00:48:11,900 --> 00:48:16,400
So enormous crime against the 
piece is Going on right now 

725
00:48:16,400 --> 00:48:19,700
crime against humanity in Yemen,
right us. 

726
00:48:20,100 --> 00:48:23,500
And that doesn't Define us as 
the good guys. 

727
00:48:24,100 --> 00:48:31,900
It just now we, the idea that we
support democracy in the third 

728
00:48:31,900 --> 00:48:36,100
world, we former Colonial world,
the underdeveloped world is 

729
00:48:36,100 --> 00:48:39,000
false. 
It's a myth that I believed in, 

730
00:48:39,000 --> 00:48:42,300
for much of my life. 
And finally came to Solomon 

731
00:48:42,300 --> 00:48:45,000
sudden certainly wasn't sure in 
Vietnam, but it was really 

732
00:48:45,000 --> 00:48:47,000
later. 
After that, I came to see that 

733
00:48:47,000 --> 00:48:52,900
that was not an aberration that.
Basically we more often than not

734
00:48:53,000 --> 00:48:58,700
support dictatorship schools to 
authoritarian regimes because 

735
00:48:58,700 --> 00:49:03,100
they suit, our corporate 
interests are economic interests

736
00:49:03,100 --> 00:49:07,400
better than a democracy better 
than country with unions and 

737
00:49:07,400 --> 00:49:11,500
peasant organizations do and 
with welfare states of any kind.

738
00:49:12,200 --> 00:49:18,700
So that it's simply false We are
the good guys when it comes to 

739
00:49:18,900 --> 00:49:21,700
that part of the world that half
of the world and that's still 

740
00:49:21,700 --> 00:49:26,500
true, it's what we're seeing. 
Now, the Afghan papers, show 

741
00:49:26,500 --> 00:49:29,500
that these people I think never 
did come to understand that even

742
00:49:29,500 --> 00:49:31,600
though they knew we weren't 
winning. 

743
00:49:32,200 --> 00:49:35,700
But you know, we're American 
people have been willing to 

744
00:49:35,700 --> 00:49:40,500
tolerate killing foreigners from
the air without too many 

745
00:49:40,500 --> 00:49:43,100
American casualties in 
definitely. 

746
00:49:43,500 --> 00:49:48,200
And that's what you just seem a 
18 years in Afghanistan without 

747
00:49:48,300 --> 00:49:51,700
changing both parties. 
It can go on for another 18 

748
00:49:51,700 --> 00:49:58,100
years and then let's hope not. 
I think I just also just want to

749
00:49:58,800 --> 00:50:03,900
I don't know if I've ever done 
this in person or have told you 

750
00:50:03,900 --> 00:50:08,900
this over the phone or whatever.
So, just a I just I'm just 

751
00:50:08,900 --> 00:50:11,000
saying I was I don't know if 
I've ever mentioned this to you,

752
00:50:11,300 --> 00:50:15,700
or thank you just outright. 
Thank you, personally, thank you

753
00:50:16,400 --> 00:50:21,200
for what you've done for, what 
you did for the when you look at

754
00:50:21,200 --> 00:50:23,900
what's happened. 
Now to Chelsea, Manning to Ed 

755
00:50:23,900 --> 00:50:27,200
Snowden. 
Yeah, I mean, it's what they did

756
00:50:27,200 --> 00:50:31,800
was really, no different than 
what you did. 

757
00:50:32,600 --> 00:50:37,300
And you are considered an 
American hero and I don't 

758
00:50:37,300 --> 00:50:43,000
understand why these two 
individuals don't get the scent.

759
00:50:43,000 --> 00:50:45,800
But boy, I'll tell you, you 
know, they want to lock them up 

760
00:50:45,800 --> 00:50:49,500
and throw the key away and the 
message to other possible 

761
00:50:49,500 --> 00:50:54,200
whistleblowers is, don't you 
even think about taking 

762
00:50:54,200 --> 00:50:55,900
documents that will tell the 
American people? 

763
00:50:55,900 --> 00:50:59,800
The truth. 
Well, the Moreland who those two

764
00:50:59,800 --> 00:51:05,400
people are heroes of mine. 
And and at the same time, I 

765
00:51:05,400 --> 00:51:07,400
identify them with them. 
What does that mean? 

766
00:51:07,400 --> 00:51:14,100
Well, they represent what they 
did represents my, What I've 

767
00:51:14,100 --> 00:51:17,200
Done best, the best part of my 
life, which is not the whole of 

768
00:51:17,200 --> 00:51:22,700
My Life by any means. 
But I know when in, like, Ed 

769
00:51:22,700 --> 00:51:25,700
Snowden very much, but I 
admired, I don't know, Chelsea 

770
00:51:25,700 --> 00:51:32,300
speak of, but I know them as 
people, whose example, I would 

771
00:51:32,300 --> 00:51:36,900
like, To see others phone and my
newest hero and as much as them 

772
00:51:36,900 --> 00:51:43,800
actually is 16 years old. 
Greta totenberg my God, I think 

773
00:51:43,900 --> 00:51:45,900
this point will interest you, 
isn't it? 

774
00:51:45,900 --> 00:51:52,400
Made very often she's known for 
leading inspiring demonstrations

775
00:51:52,600 --> 00:51:56,400
all over the world, 1.6, 1.2 
million. 

776
00:51:56,400 --> 00:52:01,000
I think it was in the beginning 
of the year and in October 4 to 

777
00:52:01,000 --> 00:52:04,200
6 million people. 
Young people demonstrated 

778
00:52:04,200 --> 00:52:09,500
against the apathy, the 
inactivity on climate change, 

779
00:52:10,400 --> 00:52:14,500
but they demonstrated on a 
weekday on Friday. 

780
00:52:14,700 --> 00:52:20,200
They took off from school and we
called the situation as she did 

781
00:52:20,200 --> 00:52:25,700
when she was doing it alone as a
strike, that's what it is. 

782
00:52:26,300 --> 00:52:29,400
I don't think we're going to 
change the world here and change

783
00:52:29,400 --> 00:52:32,200
their policies, without being 
willing to use. 

784
00:52:32,400 --> 00:52:37,700
The sentence against but very 
specifically strikes, general 

785
00:52:37,700 --> 00:52:40,800
strike. 
And that's what she is leading 

786
00:52:41,000 --> 00:52:44,300
right now. 
And as I say my own interest in 

787
00:52:44,300 --> 00:52:48,600
the in the labor movement that's
how as you know the labor the 

788
00:52:48,600 --> 00:52:53,600
your car industry was centrally 
organized by sit-down strikes 

789
00:52:53,700 --> 00:52:56,700
occupying buildings which were 
held by the Supreme Court to be 

790
00:52:56,700 --> 00:53:00,400
illegal eventually. 
But by that time and I'm violent

791
00:53:00,500 --> 00:53:05,600
inside they just occupied the 
place and they had organized 

792
00:53:05,700 --> 00:53:08,600
pretty much the Auto industry at
that point. 

793
00:53:08,700 --> 00:53:13,200
And we're going to have to show 
that kind of willingness to 

794
00:53:13,200 --> 00:53:17,300
paint personal costs and to take
a risk and to change our lives 

795
00:53:17,300 --> 00:53:21,900
directly you asked whether I was
an optimist, here's the kind of 

796
00:53:21,900 --> 00:53:27,900
optimist I am great at Winburn 
said to a parliament recently, I

797
00:53:27,900 --> 00:53:33,400
saw the quote in there and 
transcript Tri-Cities Which one 

798
00:53:33,400 --> 00:53:36,300
it was? 
She listed all the things that 

799
00:53:36,300 --> 00:53:43,200
had to be done to avert 
catastrophic climate change and 

800
00:53:43,200 --> 00:53:47,100
she said, I don't believe for a 
second that you're going to do 

801
00:53:47,100 --> 00:53:52,400
any of these things but I hope 
I'm wrong and I realized when I 

802
00:53:52,400 --> 00:53:57,900
read that that's my hope. 
I don't see a likely way out of 

803
00:53:57,900 --> 00:54:01,500
the situation we've created here
giving me strength of the 

804
00:54:01,500 --> 00:54:03,000
institutions. 
We're facing the 

805
00:54:03,000 --> 00:54:07,900
military-industrial complex, the
fossil fuel industry, Exxon 

806
00:54:08,000 --> 00:54:12,700
places like that, the bank's, I 
don't see how we get behind 

807
00:54:12,700 --> 00:54:16,600
them, but I hope I'm wrong. 
And that's not an idle hope 

808
00:54:16,800 --> 00:54:20,100
because I've often been wrong in
the past, I've been wrong. 

809
00:54:20,400 --> 00:54:23,600
So that's my hope. 
We've got a chance, it's not 

810
00:54:23,600 --> 00:54:29,800
impossible, just the other day 
at caught 25, which Lele climate

811
00:54:29,800 --> 00:54:32,300
conference when she gave a 
terrific. 

812
00:54:32,400 --> 00:54:36,700
Speech and follow my. 
I don't think she is vote 

813
00:54:36,700 --> 00:54:39,400
directly inspired this. 
But a lot of people rushed the 

814
00:54:39,400 --> 00:54:44,300
stage young people, and occupied
it for a while and they were 

815
00:54:44,300 --> 00:54:50,200
chanting. 
We are unstoppable and change is

816
00:54:50,200 --> 00:54:52,400
possible. 
Another world. 

817
00:54:52,400 --> 00:54:54,600
And so they said another world 
is possible. 

818
00:54:55,600 --> 00:54:58,300
It's true, it's possible. 
It's not possible. 

819
00:54:58,300 --> 00:55:03,300
Yes, that's what we've got to 
work with and It's worth it, 

820
00:55:03,700 --> 00:55:07,500
because the stakes are 
everything, the stakes in the 

821
00:55:07,500 --> 00:55:11,200
climate area and nuclear are 
everything. 

822
00:55:11,700 --> 00:55:15,300
So, it is worth our utmost 
efforts without violence. 

823
00:55:15,300 --> 00:55:20,200
I would say, truthfully, but 
with shelf risk and 

824
00:55:20,200 --> 00:55:24,600
self-sacrifice, it's, we have a 
chance of enlarging that 

825
00:55:24,600 --> 00:55:27,000
possibility, and keeping it all 
going. 

826
00:55:27,300 --> 00:55:29,500
I'm with you. 
I'm with you all the way with 

827
00:55:29,500 --> 00:55:32,200
that. 
I feel every bit of the dish. 

828
00:55:32,400 --> 00:55:37,300
Fair in the first part of what 
you said that, that we are 

829
00:55:37,300 --> 00:55:44,700
probably doomed at this point, 
but but the one hope, is that if

830
00:55:44,700 --> 00:55:47,900
people get active. 
Now strike. 

831
00:55:47,900 --> 00:55:51,600
Now fight. 
Now, we have that chance. 

832
00:55:52,200 --> 00:55:53,800
Why would we not take that 
chance? 

833
00:55:54,400 --> 00:55:56,900
Who would sit idly by at this 
point? 

834
00:55:57,300 --> 00:56:00,600
You've been that inspiration, 
Greta is now that inspiration 

835
00:56:00,700 --> 00:56:03,600
and we need to take take that 
and run with it. 

836
00:56:03,700 --> 00:56:07,900
Absolutely, absolutely. 
Daniel Ellsberg I can't thank 

837
00:56:07,900 --> 00:56:11,700
you enough here on the eve of 
this impeachment. 

838
00:56:11,700 --> 00:56:18,300
Vote to have you with us. 
You were part of the reason that

839
00:56:18,300 --> 00:56:23,000
Nixon was in the process of 
being impeached, 45 years ago. 

840
00:56:23,700 --> 00:56:27,600
This year, you're still with us.
You're still fighting strong. 

841
00:56:28,100 --> 00:56:31,800
We love you. 
Thank you for being on my second

842
00:56:31,800 --> 00:56:35,700
podcast. 
It's a it's a real pleasure. 

843
00:56:35,700 --> 00:56:40,500
Thank you shanz likely because 
you are using your life, you 

844
00:56:40,500 --> 00:56:45,600
exemplify right livelihood very 
much does films her powerful and

845
00:56:45,600 --> 00:56:50,300
have the real chance of bringing
about change no guarantee, but 

846
00:56:50,600 --> 00:56:53,400
no better chance, and thank you 
for those. 

847
00:56:53,500 --> 00:56:55,600
Well, thank you. 
And thank to everyone listening.

848
00:56:56,000 --> 00:57:00,200
We thank you. 
And and we, we invite you to be 

849
00:57:00,200 --> 00:57:01,700
part of this, if you're not 
already. 

850
00:57:03,400 --> 00:57:06,900
Always remember as I say to 
everybody, there's more of us 

851
00:57:07,200 --> 00:57:11,000
than there are of them. 
Don't ever forget that we have 

852
00:57:11,000 --> 00:57:13,800
power. 
We have it in our hands and a 

853
00:57:13,808 --> 00:57:16,300
lot of us, I think just don't 
know it, but it's there and it 

854
00:57:16,300 --> 00:57:19,600
needs to be used and use now 
ASAP. 

855
00:57:20,200 --> 00:57:21,800
So thank you. 
Thank you. 

856
00:57:21,800 --> 00:57:26,300
Daniel Ellsberg and that's our 
second podcast here, with Rumble

857
00:57:26,600 --> 00:57:29,000
with Michael Moore and the past 
few days. 

858
00:57:29,000 --> 00:57:35,000
However, it has become evident 
to me That I no longer have a 

859
00:57:35,000 --> 00:57:38,900
strong enough political base in 
the Congress, the justify 

860
00:57:38,900 --> 00:57:44,700
continuing that effort. 
I would have preferred to carry 

861
00:57:44,700 --> 00:57:48,300
through to the Finish. 
Whatever the personal Agony, it 

862
00:57:48,300 --> 00:57:54,100
would have involved. 
And my family unanimously urged 

863
00:57:54,100 --> 00:57:58,400
me to do. 
So But the interest of the 

864
00:57:58,400 --> 00:58:03,600
nation, must always come before 
any personal considerations from

865
00:58:03,600 --> 00:58:05,700
the discussions. 
I've had with Congressional and 

866
00:58:05,700 --> 00:58:07,700
other leaders. 
I have concluded. 

867
00:58:08,600 --> 00:58:12,600
That because of the Watergate 
matter, I might not have the 

868
00:58:12,600 --> 00:58:17,800
support of the Congress that I 
would consider necessary to back

869
00:58:17,800 --> 00:58:21,100
the very difficult decisions and
carry out the duties of this 

870
00:58:21,100 --> 00:58:23,600
office. 
And the way the interests of the

871
00:58:23,600 --> 00:58:30,200
nation a require, I have never 
been a quitter. 

872
00:58:27,900 --> 00:58:30,200
I have never been a quitter.
