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You're listening to episode 231 
of the Marathon Running Podcast.

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In this episode, we're going to 
learn about negative splitting 

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your marathon. 
This is the Marathon Running 

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Podcast by Letty and Ryan from 
We've Got the Runs. 

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Join us in our running community
for weekly content that is 

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motivational, educational, and 
inspirational, and that the 

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Marathon Running Podcast take 
you from the starting line to 

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the finish line and beyond. 
Hey runners and welcome to 

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episode 231. 
My name is Letty and today I am 

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hosting this podcast episode 
Solo. 

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Ryan is not available, but 
that's OK because this episode 

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is literally jam packed with 
information to help you guys 

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figure out how to run these 
negative splits in marathons, 

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which is absolutely hard to do 
and we're all aware of it. 

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Before we hop into all of that, 
I have a few announcements to 

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make. 
All of these are announcements 

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about upcoming events that will 
be in attendance. 

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Let's start with the New York 
City Marathon. 

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The New York City Marathon takes
place on November 3rd and 

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obviously New York the marathon 
Running podcast will be at the 

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Expo at a slot where we will 
interview runners and that's 

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going to be on November 2nd. 
For timing and exact information

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in regards to that, please check
our Instagram, we hope to see 

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you there. 
Also, the Marathon Running 

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Podcast has partnered up with 
the European Athletics 

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Association and we will be in 
attendance at the European 

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Running Business Conference 
which takes place in Athens, 

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Greece from November 8th through
November 10th. 

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It's an amazing conference for 
all people that work in the 

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running industry. 
And following that conference 

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will be the Athens Marathon on 
Sunday, November 11th. 

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So if you are planning on 
attending either the European 

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Running Business Conference or 
the Athens Marathon, find us, 

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let us know, contact us via 
Instagram. 

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We would love to talk to you. 
I am so super excited to attend 

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this conference as well as the 
marathon. 

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I mean, it's the original 
marathon. 

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I don't think it can get any 
better than that. 

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And since we're announcing our 
partnerships, I'm also going to 

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mention that we are going to be 
attending. 

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So Next up, the Marathon Running
Podcast is super excited to 

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announce our partnership with 
the Boston Run Show. 

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The Boston Run Show is an annual
event which will take place next

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on March 1st and March 2nd, 2025
at the BCEC in Seaport Boston, 

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which is an exhibition hall. 
There will be hundreds of brands

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and speakers. 
You'll even find Des Linden and 

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MEB there. 
We'll be there as well 

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conducting interviews with the 
attendees. 

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We're very excited and we have a
code for you guys for free 

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tickets, which is using MRP when
you sign up at the Boston 

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runshow.com. 
Again, the code is MRP, which 

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stands for Marathon Running 
Podcast. 

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So mark your calendars and we 
hope to see you there. 

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All right, so last but 
definitely not least, I wanted 

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to announce that I've become an 
ambassador of the LA Marathon. 

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If you guys are regular podcast 
listeners, you know how much I 

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love the city of Lala is my 
favorite city in the world and 

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the LA Marathon was my first 
marathon that I ran when I first

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moved down there in 2009. 
And it was definitely not one 

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that disappointed. 
It's a big race. 

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I actually don't understand how 
it's not a major yet because it 

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has all these components that 
you look for when you run a big 

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city marathon. 
It was beautiful. 

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The course is beautiful, the 
organizers are amazing. 

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Everything about that race. 
It's just, I don't know. 

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I don't know how you could not 
like that race. 

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But anyway, if you guys are 
looking for a race, this race 

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takes place on March 16th, 2025 
and I have a discount code for 

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you guys which is 2025 Letty 10.
I will put that code down in the

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show notes as well as the link 
to LA Marathon. 

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And that's it for all these 
announcements. 

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Thanks for sticking with me and 
let's move on to the substance 

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of this podcast. 
Negative splitting a marathon is

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something that is difficult for 
anyone. 

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If you think about it, it's 
something that's actually 

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unnatural because you start an 
activity with a lot of energy 

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and as the day goes on, as the 
hours tick by, that energy goes 

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away and things get harder and 
your body fatigues. 

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So negative swelling. 
A marathon takes a different 

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approach. 
I've been chasing that approach 

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for a really, really long time 
because there's a fine line 

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between running a marathon too 
fast at the outset or running a 

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marathon and then having too 
much energy left at the end, 

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meaning that you could have done
the whole thing faster. 

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So for that reason, we talked to
a run coach. 

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And this run coach, by the way, 
is also an ambassador for the LA

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Marathon. 
And that's kind of how I know 

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her. 
Her name is Nadia Ruiz and she 

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focuses a lot on teaching her 
athletes how to negative split 

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and mental coaching as well, 
which is not something that we 

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see very often. 
She also puts her mouth where 

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the money is. 
She negative splits the 

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marathons that she races and she
does so very nicely, which is 

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why I approached her in the 1st 
place. 

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Anyway, she'll tell you the rest
herself. 

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Without any further ado, I'm now
going to play my conversation 

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with Nadia Ruiz. 
All right, so I'm on here with 

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run coach Nadia Ruiz. 
Nadia, thank you so much for 

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joining me today. 
Thank you so much for having. 

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Me. 
Yes, of course. 

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And congratulations to you. 
You recently ran the Chicago 

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Marathon. 
You did great. 

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And most importantly, you 
finished the race with a smile 

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and negative split, which is 
pretty much unachievable for 

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most runners, which is why we're
bringing you on here. 

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But yeah, first congratulations.
Thank you, thank you. 

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It was a wonderful experience to
come back to Chicago. 

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It was my 4th Chicago finish, 
but it's been almost a decade. 

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This is how I was back there 
racing. 

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So it was really nice to to go 
back. 

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Yeah, and you kind of do that, 
right, because you're also 

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pacing your dad a lot. 
So you have a lot of races. 

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You have a very balanced running
life because you do some races 

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fast and then other ones you 
just really do for the enjoyment

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of them. 
Definitely, yes. 

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That's kind of how I have 
maintained the longevity in the 

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sport, but also how I've been 
able to do what I love and race 

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often. 
So not all of them are all out. 

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I have to be really, really 
calculated to see which ones I'm

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going to be going at. 95 
percent, 90%, Eighty percent, 

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70%. 
Definitely. 

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As they keep racing in each 
decade of my life, the amount of

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goal races I can target has 
decreased because of my running 

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age. 
Yeah, no, absolutely. 

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You've done a ton of marathons 
too. 

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But let's hop into how you 
managed to get these negative 

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splits. 
And you kind of mentioned 

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earlier that you have 4 things 
that you hear too. 

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One of them is pacing 
strategies. 

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The other one is your fueling 
and hydration strategies. 

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And then you remember all the 
things that you've done leading 

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up to the race. 
And then another one, which is 

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your reason why I think the most
interesting, not most important,

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but the the hardest for us 
really is that pacing strategy. 

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So maybe talk to us a little bit
about that. 

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Maybe just a general overview on
how you decide which pace to go 

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for and then how much slower you
start running your race knowing 

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that in reality you're going to 
speed up at the end. 

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Yeah. 
So I actually shared that kind 

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of as a prepped for our 
conversation because I get that 

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very often the questions like 
how do you negative split or how

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do you even split or how do you 
run the course, the course 

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profile. 
And so those four like tips that

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I shared, all of them are very 
important, very, very equally 

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important. 
It's really hard to rank them, 

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which is, and so with the number
one was the pacing strategy, as 

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you mentioned, really, really 
honing in what pacing strategy 

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you want to run for the race 
basically comes from analyzing 

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your potential. 
And that comes from analyzing 

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your training log. 
So you have to look at your 

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marathon training block, whether
it's three months long for a 

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marathon focus, if it's six 
months long, because you're just

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starting from a with your base 
training, you look at the key 

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workouts, you look at the key 
consistency and how you're 

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building that training program 
and see how your performance has

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changed over those five months. 
And you look at key kind of key 

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races. 
If you have test race and you 

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see what your potential is. 
And it does come with experience

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to be able to tweak that because
literally, I will say it took me

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probably a minimum of 10 
marathons of just failing of 

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like, oh, trying to overshoot. 
You overshoot and you positive 

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split and you burn out. 
It's like, why am I not hitting 

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it? 
If potentially I feel in my head

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that I and my body that I can do
this. 

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So it really comes to down to 
like analyzing your training log

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and seeing your key performances
in your in your training to 

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really phone hone in on what 
base pace you should be 

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targeting. 
And that takes trial and error. 

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That takes experience, that 
takes a sharpened eye. 

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And I would say any well 
experienced coach should be able

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to do that for you if you have a
coach and that they should be 

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prescribing you a pacing 
strategy. 

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Then the final touches, as I 
shared on that 4th tip was 

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really, really how you are 
mentally willing to endure that 

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second-half. 
Because no matter what pace 

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you're going, that second-half 
is going to be painful. 

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It is going to be very 
uncomfortable, it is going to 

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hurt. 
And so you have to be willing to

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accept that pain and burning 
sensation that you're feeling. 

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OK, so much packed into that. 
And I know you're you're, we'll 

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talk about that too. 
You kind of enjoy being in pain 

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quite a bit more than probably. 
Others, yes, I think as you 

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become an athlete, you just, you
embrace it. 

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You embrace that, that joy of 
that, that it almost becomes a 

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high that that level of digging 
into that pain cave. 

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And we'll talk about how you dig
into that, but let me go back to

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analyzing your training logs. 
So for those runners listening 

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that are not coached, what are 
the key workouts that you're 

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looking for? 
Are you looking for threshold 

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runs and what pace you were able
to run those for? 

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What are some things that you 
look for when you come up with 

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that strategy? 
And when you do have that 

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strategy, when you know what 
average pace you will probably 

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be able to run in the marathon, 
how do you know what pace you 

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should start with? 
Because normally you start with 

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a pace and I want to say 75% of 
us end up going slower towards 

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the end and just hanging on for 
dear life. 

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Yeah, yeah, I see it very, very 
often. 

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And again, and allow all levels.
And so number one is you want to

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look at the the last two months,
the last two months of your 

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marathon training clock are 
very, very key. 

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And that comes from what are 
your marathon workouts? 

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What does your pace look like 
there? 

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Are you hitting your target 
pace? 

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What does your heart rate look 
like? 

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You also want to look yes, that 
threshold runs are very 

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important, those tempo efforts. 
What is your heart rate? 

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Because everyone has like kind 
of their, their, the heart rate 

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zones are pretty like pretty 
standard when you look at up, 

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look them up on Google and look 
them up online. 

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We as individuals will vary just
slightly depending upon what's 

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our Max heart rate or what's our
VO2 Max. 

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So just keep keeping in mind 
those those key long runs worth 

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workouts, the tempos, the 
thresholds. 

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And then also we tend to look 
like neglect looking at the easy

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runs. 
Like what does your heart rate 

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look like on those easy runs? 
Are you very relaxed or are you 

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not really running in those 
easy, easy paces? 

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So I do that for myself and I do
that for my athletes. 

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I look at that to see what their
potential physically is and then

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I will discuss as trading 
strategy because then you have 

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to get and go into the mind 
because you can have perfect 

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pacing strategy on paper by 
analyzing the numbers. 

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But if the person, the person 
psychology isn't willing to 

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commit and be calculated, that 
means controlled in the first 

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half to stick to it and not 
overshoot and then be then 

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committed to enduring that 
second-half. 

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That will then help you either 
even split or negative split. 

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00:12:13,800 --> 00:12:17,080
So then it comes into play the 
person's mind like how what is 

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00:12:17,080 --> 00:12:18,840
the psychology of the athlete 
like? 

231
00:12:19,480 --> 00:12:21,320
And that I discussed that with 
my athletes. 

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00:12:21,320 --> 00:12:25,280
And so if the person is really 
like hungry and they're like an 

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00:12:25,280 --> 00:12:28,880
animal, like I'm ready, I am 
ready to really endure, then I 

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00:12:28,880 --> 00:12:30,920
will be a little more aggressive
with the pacing strategy. 

235
00:12:31,320 --> 00:12:34,480
If let's say my athlete or 
myself, like I'm, I'm just not 

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00:12:34,480 --> 00:12:37,080
in the good headspace or 
something really going on, like 

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00:12:37,240 --> 00:12:40,000
whatever weight and stress that 
we have in life, like then you 

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00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:41,560
have to be a little more 
passive. 

239
00:12:41,560 --> 00:12:43,920
So this is where you play and 
fine tune the strategy. 

240
00:12:43,920 --> 00:12:46,240
It can be, you can start digging
onto it. 

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00:12:46,240 --> 00:12:48,000
Let's just say like, let me give
you some round numbers. 

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00:12:48,000 --> 00:12:51,440
If a person's goal is to break 
for hours and their fitness is 

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00:12:51,440 --> 00:12:53,920
there, it shows that they can do
a four break the four hour 

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00:12:53,920 --> 00:12:56,480
barrier. 
But if they have a lot going on 

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00:12:56,600 --> 00:12:59,040
or let's say it's going to be 
really hot or it's going to be 

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00:12:59,040 --> 00:13:01,760
really humid, then we start to 
pace the strategy like let's be 

247
00:13:01,760 --> 00:13:04,800
a little more conservative and 
start you conservative at like a

248
00:13:04,800 --> 00:13:08,160
four O 3, four O 4. 
And then if I know you're hungry

249
00:13:08,160 --> 00:13:10,400
and you're going to work for it,
the second-half, then you go 

250
00:13:10,400 --> 00:13:14,920
after it because it, I will, I 
will say time and time again, 

251
00:13:15,800 --> 00:13:17,680
there is no such thing as 
banking time. 

252
00:13:18,040 --> 00:13:20,600
I mean, you, you hear all the 
time, it's like, oh, let's go 

253
00:13:20,600 --> 00:13:23,360
ahead and like put time in the 
bank, time in the bank, time in 

254
00:13:23,360 --> 00:13:25,760
the bank. 
If you are going into your 

255
00:13:25,760 --> 00:13:28,320
threshold or if you're going 
into your red, your redlining 

256
00:13:28,320 --> 00:13:31,560
too soon in your marathon. 
That doesn't matter how much 

257
00:13:31,560 --> 00:13:33,520
you're willing. 
And you, you could be that the, 

258
00:13:33,680 --> 00:13:37,040
the mind of a, a lion, if you're
already dipping too much in 

259
00:13:37,040 --> 00:13:40,040
your, in the beginning, your 
body will shut down and, and 

260
00:13:40,040 --> 00:13:41,240
it's just going to shut down on 
you. 

261
00:13:41,240 --> 00:13:43,200
And it's like then you become 
frustrated at that point. 

262
00:13:43,200 --> 00:13:45,800
It's the second-half. 
So it's really important to 

263
00:13:46,160 --> 00:13:48,520
understand, like you want to 
stay very controlled in the 

264
00:13:48,520 --> 00:13:51,000
first half and then be willing 
to endure in the second-half. 

265
00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:53,520
Perfect. 
And you mentioned redlining a 

266
00:13:53,520 --> 00:13:55,920
little bit. 
Maybe you can hop into that a 

267
00:13:55,920 --> 00:13:59,400
tiny bit to explain to the 
listeners what that means and 

268
00:13:59,400 --> 00:14:01,600
when it is that we start 
redlining. 

269
00:14:02,680 --> 00:14:05,960
So there's two ways to find out 
what that line is. 1 is you can 

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00:14:05,960 --> 00:14:09,240
get lactate that testing and I 
can give you very, very 

271
00:14:09,240 --> 00:14:11,840
technical. 
I don't like to be a slave to 

272
00:14:11,840 --> 00:14:14,080
the numbers. 
And so if my athletes like they 

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00:14:14,080 --> 00:14:17,560
do get those tests and they want
to, they can, you don't have to.

274
00:14:18,080 --> 00:14:22,720
I strongly, strongly believe in 
an athlete really honing into 

275
00:14:22,720 --> 00:14:25,040
how their body feels like, what 
are they feeling? 

276
00:14:25,200 --> 00:14:27,560
So it's like the RPE, the rate 
of foresee exertion. 

277
00:14:27,560 --> 00:14:31,280
So when we're training for those
five to six months of 

278
00:14:31,400 --> 00:14:34,720
specifically for their goal 
race, they are really learning 

279
00:14:34,720 --> 00:14:36,800
about, and this goes for myself 
as well. 

280
00:14:36,800 --> 00:14:39,800
If you're really learning about 
what does this feel like? 

281
00:14:39,800 --> 00:14:46,240
Does this feel like A2 an RPE of
two ARPE of four of RP of 5678? 

282
00:14:46,240 --> 00:14:49,400
So you really have to start 
honing into like, what does it 

283
00:14:49,400 --> 00:14:51,320
feel? 
And then how does that compare? 

284
00:14:51,320 --> 00:14:53,760
And if you want to then compare 
it to your heart rate and then 

285
00:14:53,760 --> 00:14:55,920
your paces and, and what and 
what not. 

286
00:14:55,920 --> 00:15:01,520
So that's really important to 
really find what that red line 

287
00:15:01,520 --> 00:15:03,720
is. 
So again, you could do it 

288
00:15:03,720 --> 00:15:05,920
through testing and lactate 
testing, which will give you a 

289
00:15:05,920 --> 00:15:07,720
specific number and we that's 
trainable. 

290
00:15:07,720 --> 00:15:11,720
That line is trainable so that 
that line will move as you 

291
00:15:11,720 --> 00:15:14,560
progress in your training, 
whether it's in thresholds, 

292
00:15:14,560 --> 00:15:21,240
tempos or or long run workouts. 
And then it will also maybe not 

293
00:15:21,240 --> 00:15:23,800
if you're not doing a specific 
training program that's helping 

294
00:15:23,800 --> 00:15:25,640
you actually go for performance 
goals. 

295
00:15:27,240 --> 00:15:31,160
OK, perfect. 
And I, I mean I've, I'm just 

296
00:15:31,160 --> 00:15:35,120
going to tell you I've negative 
split one race in my whole life 

297
00:15:35,120 --> 00:15:37,600
and that was when I had a really
good run coach and I listened to

298
00:15:37,600 --> 00:15:41,000
everything he said. 
What happened was that I think I

299
00:15:41,360 --> 00:15:45,640
did a 323 or something like that
and I was running according to 

300
00:15:45,640 --> 00:15:48,440
what he said and he had me 
started almost 8 minute pace and

301
00:15:48,440 --> 00:15:52,160
then work my way down and I did 
it and it felt great at the end 

302
00:15:52,560 --> 00:15:56,800
to where it felt so great that 
then I started questioning, oh, 

303
00:15:57,080 --> 00:16:00,880
maybe I didn't leave it all out 
there because why am I still not

304
00:16:00,880 --> 00:16:03,920
feeling dead? 
Do you question what they say 

305
00:16:03,920 --> 00:16:06,000
and then you go out a little bit
too hard? 

306
00:16:06,200 --> 00:16:10,120
What if you feel great at 
10/12/13 and then all of a 

307
00:16:10,120 --> 00:16:12,400
sudden you hit the wall in your 
training? 

308
00:16:12,400 --> 00:16:16,200
How do you know when you're 
going to hit that wall when you 

309
00:16:16,200 --> 00:16:20,960
never really do marathon pace 
for more than 1012 miles? 

310
00:16:22,480 --> 00:16:25,640
Well, that's where the the 
beauty of marathon programming 

311
00:16:25,640 --> 00:16:28,400
is. 
So when you're coming into the 

312
00:16:28,400 --> 00:16:31,680
race, you're coming in tapered, 
you're coming in rested. 

313
00:16:31,880 --> 00:16:35,280
And so that's why the taper is 
effective. 

314
00:16:35,280 --> 00:16:38,480
That's why the taper is 
necessary because if you are 

315
00:16:38,480 --> 00:16:42,240
training truly to like your peak
training weeks, if you are doing

316
00:16:42,240 --> 00:16:45,680
truly like the, the little stuff
in like in between the weeks, 

317
00:16:46,080 --> 00:16:49,400
then you're actually running a 
lot of your long runs on tired 

318
00:16:49,400 --> 00:16:51,040
legs. 
And so you're supposed to be 

319
00:16:51,040 --> 00:16:53,760
doing that. 
And that's why you're not always

320
00:16:53,760 --> 00:16:56,240
supposed to be running all of 
your long runs near your race 

321
00:16:56,240 --> 00:16:59,320
pace because then you basically 
you're racing quote UN quote 

322
00:16:59,320 --> 00:17:01,760
racing every weekend and then 
your body then becomes 

323
00:17:01,760 --> 00:17:03,800
overtrained. 
So that's the beauty of like 

324
00:17:03,800 --> 00:17:07,160
what a coach can do is they will
program specifically. 

325
00:17:07,240 --> 00:17:09,319
I mean, there's a periodization 
of your marathon programming 

326
00:17:09,319 --> 00:17:11,720
where you build up and if 
depending on the individual too,

327
00:17:11,720 --> 00:17:14,079
like you can build up for two 
weeks and cut back, build up for

328
00:17:14,079 --> 00:17:17,960
three weeks, cut back. 
I see a lot of runners who do 

329
00:17:17,960 --> 00:17:21,000
opt to run with communities, 
which is a really good thing for

330
00:17:21,000 --> 00:17:25,920
motivation, 100% for motivation,
however, you need to run your 

331
00:17:25,920 --> 00:17:28,079
own program like what your body 
needs. 

332
00:17:28,079 --> 00:17:31,840
Nobody is your same Physiology. 
No one carries the same stress 

333
00:17:31,840 --> 00:17:33,240
as you do. 
No one carries the same 

334
00:17:33,240 --> 00:17:35,160
lifestyle you do. 
No one's going through their 

335
00:17:35,160 --> 00:17:38,080
day-to-day every day. 
So it's really important to take

336
00:17:38,080 --> 00:17:41,680
those into account and that's 
why a specific workout that is 

337
00:17:41,680 --> 00:17:45,080
prescribed for a whole community
doesn't hit each individual the 

338
00:17:45,080 --> 00:17:49,280
same way. 
So the that's kind of like, and 

339
00:17:49,280 --> 00:17:52,560
I it takes convincing soul for 
my athletes once they they trust

340
00:17:52,560 --> 00:17:55,080
me and they're like, I get it. 
Like I don't like whenever you 

341
00:17:55,080 --> 00:17:57,600
prescribe these slower race, 
these little paces or these 

342
00:17:57,600 --> 00:17:59,880
other workouts where I'm not 
hitting my race pace and 

343
00:17:59,880 --> 00:18:03,400
training, but then all of a 
sudden on race day I'm going and

344
00:18:03,400 --> 00:18:07,240
I'm and I'm actually executing 
like after like for their first 

345
00:18:07,240 --> 00:18:11,400
Test race, they're like, I 100% 
trust you and I will 100% 

346
00:18:11,400 --> 00:18:12,520
follow. 
Now everything. 

347
00:18:12,720 --> 00:18:15,080
This is another thing that's 
really important before that 

348
00:18:15,080 --> 00:18:17,520
your goal race, whatever your 
goal race is, it could be your 

349
00:18:17,520 --> 00:18:21,200
goal race could be a 5KA10KA 
half a marathon, a ultra, it 

350
00:18:21,200 --> 00:18:25,200
doesn't matter a triathlon. 
You want to have a test race. 

351
00:18:25,240 --> 00:18:28,360
You want to have a practice race
before your goal race. 

352
00:18:28,680 --> 00:18:32,480
That is another data point that 
really, really, really helps to 

353
00:18:32,480 --> 00:18:36,760
then see how do you respond to 
the stress of a race day. 

354
00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:39,760
Because as we all know, as 
runners, when we should wake up 

355
00:18:39,760 --> 00:18:42,920
on the race morning, nothing 
will replicate the feelings of a

356
00:18:42,920 --> 00:18:45,320
race morning versus like a 
training day. 

357
00:18:45,600 --> 00:18:49,200
Like you're not as excited, as 
nervous as like there's not a 

358
00:18:49,200 --> 00:18:51,920
lot of things chaotics like to 
work, work through. 

359
00:18:52,200 --> 00:18:55,400
So it's really, really important
to do a practice race because 

360
00:18:55,400 --> 00:18:58,040
then you go through the 
emotions, you kind of like work 

361
00:18:58,040 --> 00:19:00,800
it out when there's not like 
your eggs are not all in that 

362
00:19:00,800 --> 00:19:02,080
basket because it's just 
practice. 

363
00:19:02,080 --> 00:19:04,480
It's a practice race. 
And then that gives another data

364
00:19:04,480 --> 00:19:07,360
point like how do I race? 
It's just like a student, when 

365
00:19:07,360 --> 00:19:10,040
they're there, they're learning 
and learning and learning in the

366
00:19:10,040 --> 00:19:12,160
classroom. 
And then if they take that big 

367
00:19:12,160 --> 00:19:14,080
exam and they bomb it, they're 
like, why? 

368
00:19:14,080 --> 00:19:17,560
And I, I actually knew all the 
information and I bombed this 

369
00:19:17,560 --> 00:19:19,440
test. 
But what, what's the most 

370
00:19:19,440 --> 00:19:21,520
important thing that that we 
tell our students or our 

371
00:19:21,520 --> 00:19:24,520
educators are doing, telling 
students is take practice tests.

372
00:19:24,640 --> 00:19:27,880
You want to take practice tests 
to get that stress into your 

373
00:19:27,880 --> 00:19:30,880
mind and automate it. 
And when you automate it, when 

374
00:19:30,880 --> 00:19:34,440
you show up to the big day, the 
big dance, you're more automated

375
00:19:34,440 --> 00:19:37,160
and you can actually execute. 
So that execution is really 

376
00:19:37,160 --> 00:19:39,840
important and that comes from 
practicing racing. 

377
00:19:41,080 --> 00:19:46,160
OK, great. 
So with that, the races that you

378
00:19:46,160 --> 00:19:50,000
pick prior to a marathon, for 
example, are you doing a 

379
00:19:50,000 --> 00:19:53,840
marathon prior to the marathon 
or is your test race going to be

380
00:19:53,840 --> 00:19:56,000
a different distance? 
And then how far out do you 

381
00:19:56,000 --> 00:20:00,080
recommend that they be? 
Normally for most runners, the 

382
00:20:00,200 --> 00:20:03,960
test race will be 1/2 marathon. 
I really don't advise for 

383
00:20:03,960 --> 00:20:06,920
beginners or people starting out
to do a test race with a 

384
00:20:06,920 --> 00:20:10,320
marathon because then you're, 
you're just over exotic exerting

385
00:20:10,320 --> 00:20:12,480
yourself and just draining 
yourself for your goal race. 

386
00:20:12,800 --> 00:20:16,960
If a person is a little bit more
advanced, if a person is has a 

387
00:20:17,080 --> 00:20:19,840
few years under their belt and 
they just want to like enjoy 

388
00:20:19,840 --> 00:20:22,320
more marathons, they're like, 
OK, then I know they can control

389
00:20:22,320 --> 00:20:25,080
themselves and they can do a 
practice marathon and like only 

390
00:20:25,080 --> 00:20:28,320
put 70% out there and then wait 
for their goal race and so. 

391
00:20:28,520 --> 00:20:31,800
That's okay, but generally 
speaking for most, even if 

392
00:20:31,800 --> 00:20:34,000
they're doing their first 
marathon or they're looking for 

393
00:20:34,000 --> 00:20:36,400
to BQ or they're going to sub 
three or they're going to 

394
00:20:36,400 --> 00:20:39,600
something, you want to try to do
your test race as a as 1/2 

395
00:20:39,600 --> 00:20:43,480
marathon. 
And then the timing will vary 

396
00:20:43,480 --> 00:20:46,880
again for the individual it 
because some some individuals 

397
00:20:46,880 --> 00:20:50,200
recover so well and so like you,
they're like, is it OK if I do 

398
00:20:50,200 --> 00:20:52,880
it a month before? 
It's like if you recover well 

399
00:20:52,880 --> 00:20:55,160
and you are doing really and 
you've been doing so good with 

400
00:20:55,160 --> 00:20:56,720
your training, then a month is 
OK. 

401
00:20:57,080 --> 00:21:00,880
If not, maybe two months before 
is a really good timing because 

402
00:21:00,880 --> 00:21:04,000
if you do two months before, 
then at least you have two 

403
00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:06,920
months still to tweak your 
training to still push. 

404
00:21:06,960 --> 00:21:10,080
Because if you're doing it 
basically a month before, there 

405
00:21:10,080 --> 00:21:13,960
isn't really much that you can 
do for serious improvement in 

406
00:21:13,960 --> 00:21:17,000
your marathon time. 
You basically want to start just

407
00:21:17,000 --> 00:21:19,920
putting the volume in and a 
specific focus to stay healthy 

408
00:21:19,920 --> 00:21:22,920
so that you're surviving the 
marathon and make and able to. 

409
00:21:23,160 --> 00:21:25,760
I'm not surviving the marathon, 
but being able to race the 

410
00:21:25,760 --> 00:21:29,200
marathon. 
So months before for some two 

411
00:21:29,200 --> 00:21:33,880
months before for others, 
anything sooner than that as a 

412
00:21:33,880 --> 00:21:37,120
test race, you're not no longer 
like testing really the fitness 

413
00:21:37,120 --> 00:21:40,200
for the marathon specific goal. 
If you're, if people are doing 

414
00:21:40,200 --> 00:21:42,400
it three months, it's more so 
like I want like maybe a 

415
00:21:42,400 --> 00:21:44,320
progress track. 
If it's three months before or 

416
00:21:44,320 --> 00:21:47,040
four months before, now you're 
looking at progress in in their 

417
00:21:47,040 --> 00:21:50,480
own specific training blocks. 
And if they really are like 

418
00:21:50,520 --> 00:21:55,040
looking for more before that, 
they can even do a 10K test race

419
00:21:55,040 --> 00:21:58,920
before their half marathon test 
race because racing a 10K really

420
00:21:58,920 --> 00:22:01,520
well, that's a really good data 
point. 

421
00:22:01,600 --> 00:22:03,920
It's really challenging to raise
a 10K. 

422
00:22:03,920 --> 00:22:06,760
It's not People just think like,
oh, I'm just going to like, it's

423
00:22:06,760 --> 00:22:09,680
just double the 5K. 
And no, if you race it really 

424
00:22:09,680 --> 00:22:12,040
well, you're only supposed to 
like slow down anywhere between 

425
00:22:12,040 --> 00:22:15,040
5 to 10 seconds on average from 
your 5K race pace if you're 

426
00:22:15,040 --> 00:22:18,560
racing the 5K well. 
So a lot of people are actually 

427
00:22:18,560 --> 00:22:22,360
racing a 10K substantially 
slower because what is it is you

428
00:22:22,360 --> 00:22:26,480
are enduring that pain for 
double the distance. 

429
00:22:26,480 --> 00:22:28,200
But you're you have to train 
your mind. 

430
00:22:28,200 --> 00:22:30,200
You have to train your mind to 
accept that that kind of 

431
00:22:30,200 --> 00:22:34,280
discomfort that you feel. 
So that's kind of 10K and half 

432
00:22:34,280 --> 00:22:36,000
are really great test races for 
the marathon. 

433
00:22:37,000 --> 00:22:39,040
OK, perfect. 
And I really want to talk to you

434
00:22:39,040 --> 00:22:41,720
about training the mind, but a 
couple more questions in regards

435
00:22:41,720 --> 00:22:46,000
to the pacing strategies. 
Let's talk about flat races like

436
00:22:46,000 --> 00:22:49,120
we got Chicago, we got London, 
we've got Berlin. 

437
00:22:49,320 --> 00:22:52,560
What are your numbers that you 
give to your athletes trying to 

438
00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:57,040
get them to negative split? 
So do you tell them go out at 

439
00:22:57,040 --> 00:23:02,320
90% of your marathon timing or 
how does that work? 

440
00:23:02,560 --> 00:23:05,920
And then also compare that to 
races like we've got New York 

441
00:23:05,920 --> 00:23:08,040
coming up. 
How do you set the pacing 

442
00:23:08,040 --> 00:23:11,360
strategies knowing that there is
some hilly terrain happening? 

443
00:23:12,560 --> 00:23:15,720
Yeah. 
So technically speaking, if you 

444
00:23:15,720 --> 00:23:19,800
race the marathon at your peak 
performance fitness, you should 

445
00:23:19,800 --> 00:23:23,360
be even splitting it or negative
splitting it anywhere between 

446
00:23:23,360 --> 00:23:26,320
1:00 to 2:00 minutes. 
Now, if you positive to split it

447
00:23:26,320 --> 00:23:29,480
one to two minutes, you're still
actually raced it really well. 

448
00:23:29,680 --> 00:23:33,160
That just means that something 
went more wrong a little bit and

449
00:23:33,160 --> 00:23:36,280
then you were able to mentally 
and physically overcome it and 

450
00:23:36,280 --> 00:23:39,040
you still raced it pretty close 
to your race potential. 

451
00:23:39,640 --> 00:23:43,280
And there is a actually data out
there that shows that this is 

452
00:23:43,280 --> 00:23:46,720
time and time again for 
professionals, for people who 

453
00:23:46,720 --> 00:23:49,840
are running like men and into 
210 and under, for women who are

454
00:23:49,840 --> 00:23:54,000
running in 225 and under, for 
age groupers, for elites, and 

455
00:23:54,000 --> 00:23:56,360
then for us other like more mere
mortals. 

456
00:23:56,720 --> 00:23:59,680
Time and time again when you are
racing at your peak performance,

457
00:23:59,680 --> 00:24:02,160
you want to even split it or you
want a negative split at one or 

458
00:24:02,160 --> 00:24:04,960
two minutes. 
Now if you ever negative split 

459
00:24:05,880 --> 00:24:09,840
5710 minutes, then you left too 
much in the bank for the first 

460
00:24:09,840 --> 00:24:12,520
half. 
If you are positive splitting 

461
00:24:12,520 --> 00:24:17,560
again past 345 minutes and 
beyond, you went out too fast 

462
00:24:17,560 --> 00:24:22,160
for that first half. 
So when it's a flat marathon 

463
00:24:22,160 --> 00:24:26,280
like London, Berlin, Chicago or 
or other smaller races, then you

464
00:24:26,280 --> 00:24:30,960
want to target like even if if 
you know your athlete and you 

465
00:24:30,960 --> 00:24:34,880
know your athlete is willing to 
take in the pain, then you can 

466
00:24:34,880 --> 00:24:36,720
actually aim for a negative 
split. 

467
00:24:36,720 --> 00:24:39,760
Like negative splitting is 
really a mental thing at towards

468
00:24:39,760 --> 00:24:42,880
that second because we all have 
the physical capability, but we 

469
00:24:42,880 --> 00:24:45,480
will like there's a mental 
negotiation happening for out 

470
00:24:45,480 --> 00:24:48,600
out there for all of us. 
Like we're negotiating like, oh,

471
00:24:48,600 --> 00:24:50,680
you know, what if I slow down a 
little bit or like, oh, this is 

472
00:24:50,680 --> 00:24:51,720
good. 
You know, this cramp is kind of 

473
00:24:51,720 --> 00:24:54,360
hurting or oh, like I have a 
side stitch or oh, like, so 

474
00:24:54,360 --> 00:24:56,680
there's a mental negotiation 
happening for all of us. 

475
00:24:56,680 --> 00:24:59,360
And, and I see it in runners who
are running, you know, 220 

476
00:24:59,360 --> 00:25:02,960
marathons, 240 marathons going 
trying to go for your sub three.

477
00:25:03,120 --> 00:25:06,080
And it happens to all of us even
like trying to go sub four or 

478
00:25:06,080 --> 00:25:09,120
sub 5:00. 
So we just have to then, yeah, 

479
00:25:09,120 --> 00:25:13,520
train that mind so that even 
splitting is best for the flat. 

480
00:25:13,880 --> 00:25:16,800
If they're very mentally 
powerful, then I'll target them.

481
00:25:16,800 --> 00:25:19,520
The negative split one to two. 
That's the hope. 

482
00:25:20,440 --> 00:25:24,400
If I know that they are just, 
they need a little, be a little 

483
00:25:24,400 --> 00:25:27,760
more conservative, then I will 
just try to slow it down only 

484
00:25:27,760 --> 00:25:29,880
like a minute. 
Like we're tweaking seconds 

485
00:25:29,880 --> 00:25:33,200
here, really tweaking seconds in
the first half of their pacing 

486
00:25:33,200 --> 00:25:36,200
so that they're not going to go 
into that red line zone or 

487
00:25:36,200 --> 00:25:38,800
they're not going to go into, 
you want to get to the halfway 

488
00:25:38,800 --> 00:25:40,680
point. 
Like very comfortable in a sense

489
00:25:40,680 --> 00:25:44,880
for most athletes, for most. 
I that's why I tell my athletes 

490
00:25:44,880 --> 00:25:47,640
and I tell the community and I 
tell the public is you want to 

491
00:25:47,640 --> 00:25:51,200
get to that halfway point. 
Yeah, you just run 1/2 marathon,

492
00:25:51,560 --> 00:25:53,280
but you want to be there pretty 
comfortable. 

493
00:25:53,400 --> 00:25:56,400
You want to like, you shouldn't 
be like already running a 10K 

494
00:25:56,400 --> 00:25:59,360
breeding rate. 
Like and I listen to runners 

495
00:25:59,360 --> 00:26:03,440
like that's why I never, in the 
over 600 races that I run, I 

496
00:26:03,440 --> 00:26:06,200
never run with music. 
I never won because like that's 

497
00:26:06,200 --> 00:26:09,240
the beauty of of races that you 
want to hear the environment you

498
00:26:09,240 --> 00:26:13,280
want to hear, but you also need 
to listen to your breathing. 

499
00:26:13,360 --> 00:26:16,400
You need to listen to what's 
happening in your mind and 

500
00:26:16,400 --> 00:26:18,520
really focus in and like what's 
going on. 

501
00:26:19,600 --> 00:26:23,120
And what I do hear a lot too is 
runners, runners, what's their 

502
00:26:23,120 --> 00:26:24,880
breathing rate? 
What are their, what's their 

503
00:26:24,880 --> 00:26:27,400
effort? 
And if like they're at the 5K10K

504
00:26:27,400 --> 00:26:30,480
mark and there are like, like 
I'll see you. 

505
00:26:30,480 --> 00:26:33,080
I'm going to, I know I'm going 
to see you like at mile 15 and 

506
00:26:33,080 --> 00:26:34,920
18. 
And time and time again, I 

507
00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:37,920
always, always do. 
So that's why your breathing 

508
00:26:37,920 --> 00:26:41,120
rate in that first, especially 
those first 10 miles should be 

509
00:26:41,120 --> 00:26:43,600
pretty comfortable. 
It should be like, yeah, you're 

510
00:26:43,600 --> 00:26:46,720
working and yeah, you're going 
really close to that race pace 

511
00:26:46,720 --> 00:26:48,720
that you're, you're targeting 
for that goal time. 

512
00:26:49,000 --> 00:26:52,280
But again, you should not be 
breathing hard at that point. 

513
00:26:52,280 --> 00:26:54,040
Like where like you're racing a 
10K. 

514
00:26:55,440 --> 00:26:59,280
This is some awesome insight and
so much for us to learn from. 

515
00:26:59,280 --> 00:27:03,320
So, so let's talk about the 
fueling and hydration strategies

516
00:27:03,320 --> 00:27:07,200
a little bit and why that is so 
important for, you know, when it

517
00:27:07,200 --> 00:27:11,840
comes to negative splitting. 
You want to train your body to 

518
00:27:11,840 --> 00:27:15,760
be able to consume the amount of
hydration and fueling that 

519
00:27:15,760 --> 00:27:17,920
you're going to be using in a 
race day. 

520
00:27:17,920 --> 00:27:20,520
So that comes of course, with 
training your, your GI track 

521
00:27:20,520 --> 00:27:23,440
during training. 
And it, I mean, even some of my 

522
00:27:23,440 --> 00:27:25,640
athletes felt guilty to this. 
It's like, Oh, I didn't feel 

523
00:27:25,640 --> 00:27:27,200
hungry. 
I was, or I was too mentally 

524
00:27:27,200 --> 00:27:29,360
busy and I didn't, I didn't 
hydrate, I didn't fuel. 

525
00:27:29,360 --> 00:27:31,480
And it's like, I'm, I'm telling 
them, remind them over and over 

526
00:27:31,480 --> 00:27:34,840
like you need to, you need to. 
So that's the number one thing 

527
00:27:34,840 --> 00:27:37,640
is that you need to train your 
GI track and you train it during

528
00:27:37,640 --> 00:27:40,720
your long runs and any key 
training sessions that you have 

529
00:27:40,720 --> 00:27:44,640
is consuming carbohydrates, 
consuming electrolytes and 

530
00:27:44,640 --> 00:27:47,000
water. 
And there are tons and tons of 

531
00:27:47,000 --> 00:27:50,080
brands out there to choose from 
so that you can explore and 

532
00:27:50,080 --> 00:27:52,080
experiment to see what works for
you. 

533
00:27:52,480 --> 00:27:55,240
Like for me, I have my favorites
and I use them in training all 

534
00:27:55,240 --> 00:27:57,200
the time. 
But because I've also been 

535
00:27:57,200 --> 00:28:01,640
racing for 27 years and running 
for almost 30, I've I've my GI 

536
00:28:01,640 --> 00:28:04,560
track has tried almost 
everything out there. 

537
00:28:04,560 --> 00:28:08,040
So I have a pretty, pretty 
resilient GI track. 

538
00:28:08,040 --> 00:28:10,360
Well, that's a really good thing
because it helps me race. 

539
00:28:10,360 --> 00:28:13,000
If, if there's something that 
upsets my stomach, whether it's 

540
00:28:13,000 --> 00:28:15,880
during race weekend or race day,
it can withstand that. 

541
00:28:16,080 --> 00:28:18,560
But that's, that's it takes 
training to do that. 

542
00:28:18,560 --> 00:28:20,440
And so if you just keep exposing
yourself. 

543
00:28:20,880 --> 00:28:24,480
So whatever it is that you've 
practiced in training, you want 

544
00:28:24,480 --> 00:28:26,920
to make sure you stick to it on 
race day. 

545
00:28:27,600 --> 00:28:32,160
A lot of times I see athletes 
choose to just be like their 

546
00:28:32,240 --> 00:28:35,200
race starts to go wrong or they 
start to feel like cramps or 

547
00:28:35,200 --> 00:28:37,720
they start to feel like just 
that jostling in their stomach. 

548
00:28:37,720 --> 00:28:40,440
And so they they mentally choose
like I don't want this last gel.

549
00:28:40,440 --> 00:28:43,200
I don't want I don't care about 
taking this gel or I don't care 

550
00:28:43,200 --> 00:28:46,120
about I'm going to skip this a 
station because you're so 

551
00:28:46,120 --> 00:28:49,480
uncomfortable already. 
You're racing and I do. 

552
00:28:49,480 --> 00:28:52,360
I've seen it in like athletes 
that I'm pacing. 

553
00:28:52,800 --> 00:28:56,440
I've seen it like in my brother 
or, or it just it, it happens to

554
00:28:56,440 --> 00:28:58,120
me too. 
Like, like forget it. 

555
00:28:58,120 --> 00:28:59,200
You're like, I don't want 
anymore. 

556
00:28:59,200 --> 00:29:01,560
I don't want anymore. 
But you have to stick to it. 

557
00:29:01,760 --> 00:29:03,800
You have to stick to it. 
That's the biggest thing. 

558
00:29:03,800 --> 00:29:07,160
So #1 train your GI track during
training. 

559
00:29:07,360 --> 00:29:10,360
Number two, stick to it on race 
day. 

560
00:29:10,440 --> 00:29:14,000
Because we all are guilty of 
just saying forget it. 

561
00:29:14,000 --> 00:29:15,640
I don't want to drink this aid 
station. 

562
00:29:15,840 --> 00:29:17,920
I don't want to fuel this last 
few gels. 

563
00:29:18,120 --> 00:29:21,040
I'm already like, you know, 
bombing my time, Like I don't 

564
00:29:21,040 --> 00:29:23,080
really care. 
But we also have to think about 

565
00:29:23,240 --> 00:29:27,160
the next race, the next day, the
next next week, because if you 

566
00:29:27,200 --> 00:29:31,200
hydrate and feel yourself 
properly, you will recover 

567
00:29:31,440 --> 00:29:34,680
better and faster. 
You shouldn't be completing your

568
00:29:34,680 --> 00:29:39,120
training long runs or your race 
day and feeling like dead and 

569
00:29:39,120 --> 00:29:41,320
ending up in the medical tent. 
That means you are way too 

570
00:29:41,320 --> 00:29:43,640
depleted. 
And sometimes it happens if 

571
00:29:43,640 --> 00:29:45,960
especially if the weather 
conditions are really extreme, 

572
00:29:45,960 --> 00:29:48,360
if it's really high temperatures
or really high humidity 

573
00:29:48,360 --> 00:29:52,920
especially people will just are 
not consuming enough to to 

574
00:29:52,920 --> 00:29:55,680
compensate what they're losing. 
So it's like that's really, 

575
00:29:55,680 --> 00:29:57,760
really important with the 
hydration and the fueling. 

576
00:29:58,280 --> 00:30:00,200
Perfect. 
So that really goes hand in hand

577
00:30:00,200 --> 00:30:04,160
together as, as we know, you 
know, nutrition goes with the 

578
00:30:04,760 --> 00:30:06,840
exertion, feelings and all that 
stuff. 

579
00:30:06,840 --> 00:30:09,920
So we've got that, but let's 
move on to probably the best 

580
00:30:09,920 --> 00:30:13,560
part, the mind. 
The mind and the mental trickery

581
00:30:13,560 --> 00:30:14,720
and all that stuff that's going 
on. 

582
00:30:14,720 --> 00:30:17,880
Maybe tell us a little bit about
how you can have a negative 

583
00:30:17,880 --> 00:30:20,400
split and what goes on in that 
mind, what you have to do. 

584
00:30:21,720 --> 00:30:24,840
This is the bread and butter and
a secret sauce of my my racing 

585
00:30:24,960 --> 00:30:28,600
and how I train my athletes. 
Just definitely the mind. 

586
00:30:28,840 --> 00:30:31,280
It takes practice. 
It's just as much as important 

587
00:30:31,280 --> 00:30:34,040
as training your body. 
And we neglect it and we think 

588
00:30:34,040 --> 00:30:36,600
that we're only going to be 
training our mind race week or 

589
00:30:36,600 --> 00:30:38,960
race day. 
It's supposed to be starting 

590
00:30:38,960 --> 00:30:41,040
from the moment that you commit 
to the school. 

591
00:30:41,280 --> 00:30:45,000
And so I, I talk to my athletes 
on a regular basis, whether it's

592
00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:48,400
through text or e-mail. 
And then I also check in with 

593
00:30:48,400 --> 00:30:52,120
them and phone calls, whether 
it's a like a race week call or 

594
00:30:52,120 --> 00:30:54,320
it's also monthly like recap 
call. 

595
00:30:54,680 --> 00:30:57,720
And we're really discussing like
you're not just training a 

596
00:30:57,720 --> 00:31:00,320
runner, you're training an 
athlete, you're training a human

597
00:31:00,320 --> 00:31:03,240
being. 
And there comes a lot of factors

598
00:31:03,240 --> 00:31:05,240
into that. 
And so that what they're 

599
00:31:05,240 --> 00:31:09,080
carrying inside of them in their
heart, their emotions, the 

600
00:31:09,080 --> 00:31:11,040
amount of stress they're 
carrying, the amount of like 

601
00:31:11,040 --> 00:31:14,400
load, like all of that comes 
into play with training the 

602
00:31:14,400 --> 00:31:17,000
mind. 
And so there's a lot of 

603
00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:20,080
strategies as far As for like 
stress management, mental 

604
00:31:20,080 --> 00:31:23,520
strengthening, mental fortitude,
and which is what there's a lot 

605
00:31:23,520 --> 00:31:26,560
of resources out there, but I 
try to be that guide for my 

606
00:31:26,560 --> 00:31:29,880
athletes and I also practice 
that within myself so 

607
00:31:29,880 --> 00:31:32,920
constantly. 
And I learned that very, very, 

608
00:31:32,920 --> 00:31:37,880
very long time ago, 2728 years 
ago when I started racing and I 

609
00:31:37,880 --> 00:31:39,400
started and I learned it from my
dad. 

610
00:31:39,600 --> 00:31:45,440
My dad's mental fortitude is 
absolutely out of this world, 

611
00:31:45,600 --> 00:31:48,680
out of this world. 
I, I admire my dad. 

612
00:31:48,680 --> 00:31:52,760
My dad is my inspiration. 
I don't what what he has gone 

613
00:31:52,760 --> 00:31:55,800
through in life. 
I mean, we all go through life 

614
00:31:55,800 --> 00:31:59,960
challenges, obstacles, setbacks,
things that floor you. 

615
00:32:00,240 --> 00:32:04,440
And, and when I see my dad 
battle and go and fight through 

616
00:32:04,440 --> 00:32:07,440
those things, it's I could see 
his mental fortitude and his 

617
00:32:07,440 --> 00:32:09,040
resilience. 
And that's taught me through 

618
00:32:09,040 --> 00:32:11,520
example by him. 
It's taught me to be like strong

619
00:32:11,520 --> 00:32:14,720
mentally and work on that, work 
on those through me because of 

620
00:32:14,720 --> 00:32:18,360
how we're navigating life is 
really important into mentally 

621
00:32:18,360 --> 00:32:22,800
like strengthening our our mind.
So it's, it's a daily practice, 

622
00:32:23,000 --> 00:32:26,280
It's a forever practice. 
And it's also it helps us in, in

623
00:32:26,280 --> 00:32:30,200
our life and our, our outlook of
life and, and how we we view 

624
00:32:30,200 --> 00:32:33,960
things and whether we wake up 
positive or negative and how we 

625
00:32:33,960 --> 00:32:36,880
process our emotions. 
So all of that comes into play 

626
00:32:36,880 --> 00:32:40,240
in in your mental training. 
But the big, big, big 

627
00:32:40,240 --> 00:32:44,360
fundamental thing is this is 
probably now cliche because you 

628
00:32:44,360 --> 00:32:47,080
hear it now on the videos on 
social media a lot is finding 

629
00:32:47,080 --> 00:32:50,920
your why or, or what is your why
that powerful reason. 

630
00:32:51,480 --> 00:32:55,320
Every single person is doing 
this goal or going after this 

631
00:32:55,320 --> 00:32:58,640
goal for a very powerful reason.
And you have to remind yourself 

632
00:32:58,640 --> 00:33:00,480
of that powerful reason, what it
is. 

633
00:33:00,800 --> 00:33:04,240
It's that one reason that 
basically clenches your heart. 

634
00:33:04,480 --> 00:33:07,120
And you don't have to make that 
reason public. 

635
00:33:07,120 --> 00:33:11,200
It's, it's no one elses, but 
there's no, it's just yours. 

636
00:33:11,200 --> 00:33:14,520
It's in your possession. 
And when I really think about 

637
00:33:14,520 --> 00:33:16,880
that, that reasons and that 
reason changes too. 

638
00:33:16,880 --> 00:33:20,240
It can change per race, it can 
change per year, it can change 

639
00:33:20,240 --> 00:33:23,880
per stage of your life. 
And that's the power of, of, of 

640
00:33:23,880 --> 00:33:26,280
who we are as human beings going
through life and going through 

641
00:33:26,280 --> 00:33:29,160
different life stages. 
And so reminding yourself of 

642
00:33:29,160 --> 00:33:31,800
that reason and, and giving 
yourself that most powerful 

643
00:33:31,800 --> 00:33:35,880
reason why you are willing to 
endure the pain you're going to 

644
00:33:35,880 --> 00:33:39,040
feel on race day, because this 
is a celebration of your 

645
00:33:39,040 --> 00:33:41,280
training. 
This is a celebration of your 

646
00:33:41,280 --> 00:33:44,000
ability and gift to move and to 
run. 

647
00:33:44,520 --> 00:33:49,480
And so it's, it's something 
that's just extremely powerful. 

648
00:33:49,480 --> 00:33:52,480
And you don't start the night 
before the race, you don't start

649
00:33:52,480 --> 00:33:54,600
race week. 
You start from the beginning and

650
00:33:54,600 --> 00:33:57,120
you get, you get through that 
and you, you basically improve 

651
00:33:57,120 --> 00:34:00,120
through it. 
You by, by practice by through 

652
00:34:00,120 --> 00:34:02,560
practice. 
And so I do that for myself 

653
00:34:02,560 --> 00:34:05,320
through for every goal race. 
That's why I get the common 

654
00:34:05,320 --> 00:34:07,840
question is like, do you still 
get nervous for your races? 

655
00:34:07,840 --> 00:34:12,199
Like 100% I do, but I, I've 
learned to practice and know to 

656
00:34:12,199 --> 00:34:16,800
channel that nervousness into 
excitement into energy, into 

657
00:34:16,800 --> 00:34:20,840
empowerment and, and, and I am 
no, I'm not perfect at it. 

658
00:34:20,840 --> 00:34:23,120
That's why I continuously 
practice it and even like the, 

659
00:34:23,199 --> 00:34:26,480
the the best Buddha, like the 
best monks out there are, are 

660
00:34:26,480 --> 00:34:29,719
practicing that mindfulness. 
Yes, it's a it's now we use the 

661
00:34:29,719 --> 00:34:33,159
word mindfulness or mental 
strength. 27 years ago used to 

662
00:34:33,159 --> 00:34:36,080
be called or he was more 
commonly referred to as sports 

663
00:34:36,080 --> 00:34:38,480
psychology. 
So I was actually reading about 

664
00:34:38,480 --> 00:34:42,679
sports psychology back then and 
I would do visualization tasks 

665
00:34:42,679 --> 00:34:45,239
back then and when I was 
competing in high school. 

666
00:34:45,280 --> 00:34:47,080
And so I was like, I learned 
that that was my edge. 

667
00:34:47,360 --> 00:34:50,840
I was like, if I can, if I can 
train my mind, there's only so 

668
00:34:50,840 --> 00:34:52,800
much I can do with my physical 
ability. 

669
00:34:52,800 --> 00:34:54,760
And I was progressing and I was 
getting faster. 

670
00:34:54,760 --> 00:34:57,720
I was like, what else can I do 
to help myself get better? 

671
00:34:57,920 --> 00:35:02,120
And that's where I was like 
sleep, nutrition, mind, 

672
00:35:02,120 --> 00:35:04,160
strength. 
Like the sports psychology of 

673
00:35:04,160 --> 00:35:06,520
sports. 
It's like every athlete think 

674
00:35:06,520 --> 00:35:09,240
about when we watch football, we
watch baseball or basketball. 

675
00:35:09,400 --> 00:35:11,520
All of those athletes out there 
are talented. 

676
00:35:11,800 --> 00:35:13,920
All of those athletes are 
working hard and training. 

677
00:35:13,920 --> 00:35:17,960
The the last final touch 
literally is what is that 

678
00:35:17,960 --> 00:35:20,440
athlete then meant what? 
Where is their mental space? 

679
00:35:20,480 --> 00:35:23,160
How are they willing to take the
pain of the game when they're 

680
00:35:23,160 --> 00:35:26,480
out there to really execute, 
execute everything that we've 

681
00:35:26,480 --> 00:35:29,440
done during training. 
So that's where the mind comes 

682
00:35:29,440 --> 00:35:31,560
in. 
I love this. 

683
00:35:31,560 --> 00:35:35,000
I love how much emphasis you 
have that in your coaching and 

684
00:35:35,000 --> 00:35:36,840
how important it is to visualize
stuff. 

685
00:35:36,840 --> 00:35:39,640
To give you an example, the 
winner of the Chicago Marathon 

686
00:35:39,640 --> 00:35:42,480
this year, I know him and I was 
running with him and I asked him

687
00:35:42,480 --> 00:35:44,960
the day before the race, I said,
what are you going to do 

688
00:35:44,960 --> 00:35:46,800
tomorrow? 
And he says, I'm going to win 

689
00:35:46,800 --> 00:35:48,360
that race. 
I want to win that race. 

690
00:35:48,360 --> 00:35:49,760
And I'm like, do you think you 
can do that? 

691
00:35:50,040 --> 00:35:52,360
And he says, yes, there's no 
reason I couldn't do that. 

692
00:35:52,600 --> 00:35:54,320
I think I can do this and I'm 
going to do it. 

693
00:35:54,840 --> 00:35:57,920
And Fast forward, there he goes,
winning that race. 

694
00:35:57,920 --> 00:36:01,480
And you know, I interview a lot 
of running coaches and I get a 

695
00:36:01,480 --> 00:36:05,120
lot of information on 
technicalities and numbers and 

696
00:36:05,120 --> 00:36:09,160
all that stuff. 
But what I always have found 

697
00:36:09,400 --> 00:36:13,520
found really hard to come across
is coaches that really do stuff 

698
00:36:14,480 --> 00:36:16,880
that works on the mindset 
because that is something we 

699
00:36:16,880 --> 00:36:18,640
can't see. 
We can see our split numbers, we

700
00:36:18,640 --> 00:36:21,800
can see the number on the scale,
but we cannot see what goes on 

701
00:36:21,800 --> 00:36:24,480
in the head. 
So maybe you know, as a last 

702
00:36:24,480 --> 00:36:26,720
question, talk to us a little 
bit about how your coaching 

703
00:36:26,720 --> 00:36:30,920
works and how you structure it. 
Not just, you know, the training

704
00:36:30,920 --> 00:36:33,360
because obviously you do a good 
job with that, but also the 

705
00:36:33,360 --> 00:36:35,760
mental training and and what you
do with that. 

706
00:36:37,080 --> 00:36:39,600
That's one of the biggest 
feedbacks and and compliments 

707
00:36:39,600 --> 00:36:43,240
that I do get from my athletes 
is that they, they tell me often

708
00:36:43,320 --> 00:36:45,960
and whether it's male or female,
whatever level, if they're 

709
00:36:45,960 --> 00:36:48,560
training for a sub three, if 
they're training for A4 or A5 

710
00:36:48,560 --> 00:36:51,360
hour or BQ. 
It's like like Nadia, I love 

711
00:36:51,360 --> 00:36:54,760
your philosophy. 
I love how you train me because 

712
00:36:54,920 --> 00:36:58,160
it isn't just you're not just 
prescribing workouts and I'm not

713
00:36:58,160 --> 00:37:00,800
the coach for that for you. 
If, if you just looking for you 

714
00:37:00,800 --> 00:37:04,040
can find free training plans 
online, no problem. 

715
00:37:04,280 --> 00:37:08,240
You can find also automated 
trading plans where like people 

716
00:37:08,240 --> 00:37:10,040
are selling them like, Oh yeah, 
they're written by me. 

717
00:37:10,040 --> 00:37:12,320
You can get a three months, six 
months, you know, because they 

718
00:37:12,320 --> 00:37:14,560
want to kind of dust their hands
off and be like, here you go, 

719
00:37:14,680 --> 00:37:16,640
like this is written by me. 
And these are workouts are going

720
00:37:16,640 --> 00:37:18,080
to work. 
And those can work for people 

721
00:37:18,080 --> 00:37:20,960
too. 
However, I'm very, very 

722
00:37:20,960 --> 00:37:24,560
passionate about my coaching. 
And I'm very, that's why I keep 

723
00:37:24,560 --> 00:37:26,880
my roster at a certain level and
I and I cap it. 

724
00:37:26,880 --> 00:37:29,320
And I'm not going to put more 
because I want to give that, 

725
00:37:29,440 --> 00:37:32,720
that sincere care to each of my 
athletes. 

726
00:37:32,720 --> 00:37:35,320
And I tell them like, I'm not 
just training you for this goal 

727
00:37:35,320 --> 00:37:36,720
race. 
I'm not just training you for 

728
00:37:36,720 --> 00:37:39,800
this, this marathon. 
To me, you're an athlete. 

729
00:37:39,840 --> 00:37:42,600
You have to look at all of the 
aspects of being an athlete. 

730
00:37:42,960 --> 00:37:46,840
And I'm also like, deep down, 
I've always wanted to be like a 

731
00:37:46,840 --> 00:37:50,160
life coach and a health coach. 
And that comes a lot with the 

732
00:37:50,160 --> 00:37:53,840
power of the mind of of just 
preparing that human being. 

733
00:37:53,840 --> 00:37:59,680
And we have so much going on in 
our in our lives that, you know,

734
00:37:59,680 --> 00:38:02,400
life just teaches you to 
navigate, but sometimes it 

735
00:38:02,400 --> 00:38:05,480
doesn't teach you like, how do I
get through this tough time when

736
00:38:05,480 --> 00:38:07,000
I still want to go after this 
goal? 

737
00:38:07,000 --> 00:38:11,000
And so we get stuck in this rut.
So when I, when I start off with

738
00:38:11,000 --> 00:38:13,560
my athletes, like we do that, 
you know, the onboarding with an

739
00:38:13,560 --> 00:38:16,800
athlete questionnaire and a call
and I, we get to know each 

740
00:38:16,800 --> 00:38:19,440
other. 
And again, it's like I don't put

741
00:38:19,440 --> 00:38:22,200
myself out there and push myself
like, oh, hey, I'm a coach, I'm 

742
00:38:22,200 --> 00:38:23,400
a coach, I'm a coach, I'm a 
coach. 

743
00:38:23,840 --> 00:38:27,160
My athletes, a lot of them come 
to me through referral and they 

744
00:38:27,160 --> 00:38:28,840
come to me because they already 
trust me. 

745
00:38:28,840 --> 00:38:31,720
And that's really, really, 
really important to an athlete 

746
00:38:31,720 --> 00:38:34,760
when whoever, whoever is their 
coach, they do have to trust 

747
00:38:34,760 --> 00:38:36,920
them. 
They have to be aligned with 

748
00:38:36,920 --> 00:38:40,120
like kind of their philosophy as
well and be like, I'm willing to

749
00:38:40,120 --> 00:38:43,400
take what you tell me to do and 
follow it because I trust that 

750
00:38:43,400 --> 00:38:46,360
you are actually over like 
caring for me and looking after 

751
00:38:46,360 --> 00:38:48,120
me and really, really guiding 
me. 

752
00:38:48,120 --> 00:38:50,240
And I think that's the biggest 
thing is that what my athletes 

753
00:38:50,240 --> 00:38:54,400
do see is that I sincerely care 
and I do because I'm very 

754
00:38:54,400 --> 00:38:57,120
passionate about education. 
I mean, I come from an education

755
00:38:57,120 --> 00:38:59,320
background. 
I, I come from a psychology 

756
00:38:59,320 --> 00:39:01,680
background. 
I also very passionate about 

757
00:39:01,680 --> 00:39:05,320
sports nutrition and when I was 
in the classroom when I was 

758
00:39:05,320 --> 00:39:09,120
teaching in high school biology 
for 10 years, I wore myself out 

759
00:39:09,520 --> 00:39:13,200
for those first few few years 
because I cared so much. 

760
00:39:13,320 --> 00:39:17,680
I cared for every single one of 
my students and I wanted to help

761
00:39:17,680 --> 00:39:21,120
the high achieving one, the very
highly motivated one and the one

762
00:39:21,120 --> 00:39:23,680
that was just not motivated. 
I'm like, how can I help the 

763
00:39:23,680 --> 00:39:28,360
student be motivated? 
And I hit my feeling because I 

764
00:39:28,360 --> 00:39:30,120
can only have so much energy 
output. 

765
00:39:30,120 --> 00:39:32,480
And unfortunately, our 
educational system here and it 

766
00:39:32,480 --> 00:39:35,440
in California is pretty much 
you're undervalued. 

767
00:39:35,440 --> 00:39:39,520
So I was like, how can I help 
people but at a deeper level? 

768
00:39:39,520 --> 00:39:43,200
And you know, that comes from 
that one-on-one bond and 

769
00:39:43,200 --> 00:39:46,640
relationship that you create. 
And that's kind of what I create

770
00:39:46,640 --> 00:39:48,560
with my athletes is that that 
relationship. 

771
00:39:48,560 --> 00:39:53,120
And I don't want to get 
emotional because I there are 

772
00:39:53,280 --> 00:39:56,880
some of my athletes that have 
stayed with me for years, like 

773
00:39:56,880 --> 00:39:58,760
they'll, they'll go on with me 
for a season and they'll take a 

774
00:39:58,760 --> 00:40:00,840
break. 
They'll come back or they stay 

775
00:40:00,840 --> 00:40:03,800
with me continuously because of 
the relationship we create. 

776
00:40:04,160 --> 00:40:06,680
And the beautiful thing some of 
them have said, like Nadia, we 

777
00:40:06,680 --> 00:40:09,920
don't just see you as a coach 
like you are now like. 

778
00:40:10,600 --> 00:40:14,720
We're a friend, like you're a 
friend and like I, I, they share

779
00:40:14,720 --> 00:40:17,720
like life stages and losses that
they go through with their life.

780
00:40:17,720 --> 00:40:21,120
And that's how I can help you 
more because that vulnerability 

781
00:40:21,120 --> 00:40:23,320
that you share and that 
connection, that bond. 

782
00:40:23,600 --> 00:40:25,960
It's almost like, you know, when
a child is trying to make their 

783
00:40:25,960 --> 00:40:28,800
parent proud and when you're and
you're an athlete, you want to 

784
00:40:28,800 --> 00:40:32,840
make your coach proud. 
And, and I sincerely invested in

785
00:40:32,840 --> 00:40:37,360
my athletes and, and I can see 
when sometimes like they text me

786
00:40:37,360 --> 00:40:40,080
like, like, I hope you're proud,
like, oh, are you kidding me? 

787
00:40:40,080 --> 00:40:41,440
I know what you were going 
through. 

788
00:40:41,440 --> 00:40:43,960
I know you, I can see your 
splits. 

789
00:40:44,120 --> 00:40:47,240
And now that we're talking, I 
know, I know you left it all out

790
00:40:47,240 --> 00:40:49,200
there. 
And that's just the beautiful 

791
00:40:49,200 --> 00:40:51,240
thing about the relationship 
that you have to create. 

792
00:40:51,560 --> 00:40:55,320
And so that's why I, I don't 
believe strongly in getting too 

793
00:40:55,320 --> 00:40:59,200
much into technicality because 
you can perfectly do everything 

794
00:40:59,200 --> 00:41:01,480
on paper. 
And then if that if there's no 

795
00:41:01,480 --> 00:41:04,000
bond and and you're not really 
executing like a train in the 

796
00:41:04,000 --> 00:41:07,200
mind that it can go all out the 
door on the on race day. 

797
00:41:07,200 --> 00:41:11,480
So I want my athletes to enjoy 
the journey, as cliche as that 

798
00:41:11,480 --> 00:41:15,760
sounds, but it really is a 
transformative process that you 

799
00:41:15,760 --> 00:41:19,160
go through a transformative from
your inner, inner soul. 

800
00:41:19,160 --> 00:41:22,560
And that's kind of how I 
approach my philosophy with 

801
00:41:22,560 --> 00:41:25,360
coaching, with my athletes. 
I love this and I'm going to 

802
00:41:25,360 --> 00:41:29,280
link everything to your website 
and everything, so thank you so 

803
00:41:29,280 --> 00:41:30,840
much, Nadia. 
I really appreciate it. 

804
00:41:31,480 --> 00:41:32,200
Oh. 
Thank you. 

805
00:41:35,840 --> 00:41:39,480
Thank you Nadia for talking to 
me about negative splitting and 

806
00:41:39,480 --> 00:41:41,480
all the tips and tricks that you
have up your sleeve. 

807
00:41:41,680 --> 00:41:45,360
If you guys are interested in 
contacting Nadia, I'm putting 

808
00:41:45,360 --> 00:41:49,560
her link tree in our show notes.
There you can see how to contact

809
00:41:49,560 --> 00:41:51,560
her if you're interested in 
coaching with her. 

810
00:41:51,560 --> 00:41:54,400
You can also click on her 
Instagram and follow her for 

811
00:41:54,400 --> 00:41:58,200
more tips and tricks. 
So that's it for today you guys 

812
00:41:58,200 --> 00:42:01,680
stay tuned for next week when we
will have AQ and A with another 

813
00:42:01,680 --> 00:42:03,600
running coach. 
Hopefully you guys get some 

814
00:42:03,600 --> 00:42:08,200
value from this episode and if 
you did, I always appreciate a 

815
00:42:08,200 --> 00:42:12,400
five star review and with that 
have a great week of running. 

816
00:42:16,480 --> 00:42:17,480
Thanks for. 
Tuning in? 

817
00:42:17,800 --> 00:42:20,600
For more information and 
marathon running news, please 

818
00:42:20,600 --> 00:42:24,440
head to 
www.marathonrunningpodcast.com 

819
00:42:24,560 --> 00:42:40,000
and we'll be back next week. 
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820
00:42:40,000 --> 00:42:42,040
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821
00:42:42,280 --> 00:42:46,400
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