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You're listening to episode 209 
of the Marathon Running Podcast.

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In this episode, we're going to 
talk about 7 Running 

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Philosophies. 
This is the Marathon Running 

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podcast by Letty and Ryan from 
We Got The Runs. 

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Join us in our running community
for weekly content that is 

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motivational, educational and 
inspirational and that the 

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Marathon Running podcast take 
you from the starting line to 

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the finish line and beyond. 
Hey runners, and welcome to the 

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Marathon Running Podcast. 
My name is Letty. 

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My name is Ryan, and welcome to 
our podcast. 

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Hope everyone's doing well this 
week. 

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You got all your runs in and you
are ready for, well, not ready 

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for the weekend. 
We're recording on Friday so 

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we've got the weekend ahead of 
us, but you've got the week 

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ahead of you guys. 
It's a new week. 

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It's a new week. 
New goals turn a new leaf if 

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necessary. 
So lucky number 77 philosophies 

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of running. 
Yes, and that's kind of a random

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number. 
It's not the 7th. 

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There's probably a few more, but
those are probably the most 

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recognized running philosophies.
And when we say running 

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philosophies, we basically mean 
coaching methods. 

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Every coach has a philosophy. 
Hopefully some of them have the 

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same basic things that they use 
for all their runners, but then 

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obviously they would coach more 
elite, advanced people 

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differently than beginners. 
But all of them have 

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philosophies. 
So who's our guest this week? 

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So our guest this week is coach 
Chris Knighton. 

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You've all heard him on the pod 
before. 

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He is a running coach and I like
his running philosophy which 

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incorporates some of the running
philosophies and he is very well

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versed, very well read about 
these running philosophies. 

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So he's a perfect guest for 
this. 

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So are we cool now? 
Because we're referring to it as

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the Pod. 
Don't call me out. 

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Don't make fun of me. 
The pod assess. 

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What else do you make fun of? 
Oh, I need abbreviations like 

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that. 
I love variations. 

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What do you guys think? 
Do you guys like abbreviations? 

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I try to overuse them. 
I try to be younger. 

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This is the year of my midlife 
crisis, so you know that that's 

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it. 
Same with our YouTube channel, 

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you guys. 
We have a YouTube channel and 

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I'm mentioning it because we 
would love a few more 

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subscribers. 
It's a a growing project and we 

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put a lot of work in it. 
When I say we I mean me because 

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Ryan is not involved in this 
process except for he does 

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definitely does help with ideas 
but but we're trying to grow it.

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So if you haven't seen it yet, 
go to AD running podcast and 

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this is our first advertisement 
of the day. 

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And in line with that we also 
want to talk about a new sponsor

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that we have that we will talk 
about later on in the show. 

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So 7 philosophies of running. 
I think it's really good to be 

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able to compare different 
philosophies of running cause 

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some things may not work as good
for you and others might. 

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Also, if you are in a rut and 
you want change, then a 

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different running philosophy 
philosophy might really help 

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your running. 
That's a good angle. 

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I hadn't thought about that. 
But yeah, maybe it is a good 

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idea to switch and go from, you 
know, one method that has higher

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mileage to something else that 
is less aggressive but maybe, 

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you know, has speedier work. 
But we'll talk all about that in

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our episode with coach Chris 
Knighton. 

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Ryan, Are you ready to listen to
the conversation? 

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Let's get into it. 
All right. 

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So without any further ado, 
we're now going to play our 

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conversation with Chris 
Knighton. 

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All right. 
So I'm back on here with Chris 

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Knight. 
And Chris, thank you so much for

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joining me. 
Hey buddy, happy to be back? 

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Yeah. 
And when you and I were just 

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talking and I decided it is a 
good time to hit the record 

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button because my favorite thing
is when people, you know, 

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practice what they preach. 
And as a running coach too, I 

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know you can be a great running 
coach without, you know, doing 

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all the things and running 
faster than your athletes. 

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But it's also great to see that 
your method is working. 

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So you recently ran some new 
PRS, so why don't you tell us 

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about about some of those? 
Yeah, I'm really excited about 

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it. 
So in the past six months I've 

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PR Ed in the marathon and now 
most recently the 5K and the one

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mile race on the track and it's 
it's really cool to see. 

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I had like a maybe a I'm 35 now 
and I maybe had like a two year 

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period where I I didn't really 
run any new PRSI was training 

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pretty consistently but like I 
was like a little slower than 

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where I used to be. 
And yeah, I wasn't sure if I 

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would ever get back into the 
best shape of my life and start 

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PR ING again. 
But I I finally, I finally did. 

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Things are clicking now. 
And yeah, last October in 

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Chicago went super well, and I 
decided to take a little bit of 

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a break from training in the 
marathon and shift gears to 

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focus on shorter distances. 
And my winner went well with my 

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running. 
And yeah, I just ran the BAA 5K 

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before the Boston Marathon and 
ran 1640, which was APR for me. 

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So that was really exciting. 
That I wouldn't say that came 

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out nowhere, but I was shocked. 
And then I ran a track race at 

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Brown University. 
Was it last weekend? 

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I think last weekend, yeah. 
And I ran 442 in the mile and 

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that also kind of shocked me. 
Yeah, I mean, it's it's super 

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inspiring to see that you're in 
your 30s and I'm not calling you

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old at all. 
But usually, you know, for guys 

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especially, those short 
distances are relentless And to 

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continue running faster than you
did when you were, you know, 

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before you were a dad, before 
you had to be responsible and do

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all these things where you had 
more sleep and all that stuff. 

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To see you do that now, it's 
pretty amazing. 

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Yeah, I have a 2 year old 
daughter. 

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She's starting to in a couple 
months, actually. 

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So yeah, these past two years 
have been challenging in 

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different ways, but I'm still 
trying to do my best to get out 

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there and run. 
And you know, I love it. 

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It's one of my favorite parts of
my day. 

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So it's it's really nice when, 
you know, the hard work and the 

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dedication turns into tangible 
results. 

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And you know, I was love it. 
I was really enjoying racing 

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even when I wasn't PR ING just 
for the nature of it. 

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But getting the PRS is pretty 
sweet. 

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Yeah, I'm sure. 
I'm sure it would be. 

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With that, let's talk about 
today's topic. 

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Today we're going to dive into 
some running philosophies. 

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Obviously every coach has his 
her own methods of doing it. 

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So we wanted to touch on a few 
of them, maybe 7:00 or 8:00 that

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that we saw. 
So there are well, let's talk 

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about yours. 
Let's talk about what philosophy

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you teach your clients under and
how that one works. 

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Sure. 
Well, I mean, I think that any, 

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any running coach has learned 
from those who have come before 

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them and those who who have 
either mentored them or inspired

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them over the years. 
My unique philosophy to running 

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and training and I think today 
let's probably focus more on the

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marathon is is a blend of some 
of the styles that we're going 

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to talk about today. 
It's also greatly inspired by 

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the the woman who first really 
taught me to run and train like 

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an athlete who actually came 
from more of an ultra running 

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background. 
And it's also greatly inspired 

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by coach Dan Fitzgerald from the
Heartbreak Hill Running Company 

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in Boston, who was really my 
first road running coach and 

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that that running club and and 
running store was a big 

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influence for me as I was 
getting into running. 

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And and I met a lot of my my 
first running friends through 

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that community. 
So you know, every coach they 

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developed their own unique 
method through, you know, what 

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they learn from others, what 
they, what they see working. 

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You know, you you take aspects 
that you like of the training. 

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You kind of get rid of aspects 
of different training methods 

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that you don't like and you kind
of come up with your own unique 

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blend. 
And then you fine tune that over

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time by working with your 
athletes and seeing what works 

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and what doesn't. 
You know, I've written a a book 

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on marathon training. 
I call it Run Faster Marathons, 

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The Proven Path to PR. 
And you know that that book I I 

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published about two years ago 
and I came out with the audio 

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book earlier this year. 
And that, you know, kind of is 

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the premise of my philosophy for
how I teach my my runners to 

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train for the marathon. 
But even since I published that 

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book, it's evolved in some ways 
just, you know, based on on what

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I've learned. 
And you know one of one of the 

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things that's important to think
about too is the the methods 

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we're going to talk about today 
are are sort of templates, you 

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know, things. 
You could read a book about this

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method, kind of understand it, 
but knowing how to personalize 

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it and tailor it to you as a 
unique individual is important. 

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So one of the benefits of 
choosing to work with a a coach 

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or a club or team versus just 
following a method out of a book

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is you can perhaps get a bit 
more personalization to your 

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specific needs and your specific
goals versus just a kind of a 

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boilerplate standardized 
approach from from a book. 

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But these books offer great 
templates and really taught me a

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lot of the fundamentals of 
coaching. 

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So I'm excited to to get into 
them, talk about the 

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differences, some of the pros 
and cons and what we think about

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them. 
All right. 

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Perfect. 
So that was a perfect 

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introduction to all of us. 
I want to start with the 

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probably most common run, the 
traditional long slow distance 

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one. 
Maybe you can tell us a little 

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bit about who what well, what 
this method is first and then 

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who would be the best athlete 
for that. 

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Yeah. 
So there's a term in running 

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called LSD long, slow distance. 
And in in some regard this is a 

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a training philosophy or 
approach people do with their 

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running. 
It's also just a style of run 

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that you can implement into any 
training method. 

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Essentially the the idea is that
you build your strength, your 

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endurance and your speed 
primarily by running long, slow 

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distance, so a lot of miles at a
slow pace. 

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The number one piece of advice 
that I give to new runners that 

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I when I work with them is to 
slow down on their everyday 

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runs. 
Most people who are not really 

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following any clear philosophy, 
they tend to do all the runs 

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kind of the same and they tend 
to do them at sort of a moderate

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say maybe 7 to 8 out of 10 
effort level. 

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And what the what the long slow 
distance approach does is it 

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encourages you to slow down, and
by slowing down you're able to 

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run more and by running more, 
both more time and more miles. 

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That, ultimately, is the the the
thesis of this theory is that by

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running more, more time and more
miles, you're going to improve 

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your fitness greater than if you
ran faster for less mileage. 

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That's sort of the introduction.
Do you want to go into the 

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different points that you have 
here? 

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Letty. 
Yeah, maybe we can talk about 

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the, well, I guess the benefits 
you've kind of already alluded 

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to by saying you know you are 
running slower, you are less 

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likely to get injured I'm 
assuming rather than when you're

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doing everything compared to the
second method that we have which

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is you know the high intensity 
training that you've also talked

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about while you're doing 
everything kind of more of A at 

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a moderate pace, more pushing it
and not really allowing yourself

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for recovery. 
So maybe you can talk about who 

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can benefit most from this first
method. 

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Sure. 
So I think that all runners 

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should incorporate some form of 
long, slow distance training 

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into their their their running 
throughout the calendar year. 

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However, I don't think that this
is something you should do all 

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the time or and and like you 
shouldn't do exclusively. 

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So for example, there's a. 
There's a method that I that I 

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only know a little bit about to 
be honest. 

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I I think it's called like the 
mafitone method. 

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Have you ever done anything on 
that letty? 

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Or am I saying that right? 
Mafitone. 

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Mafitone I think is a author or 
a coach. 

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I'm I'm actually not quite sure 
on that. 

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But I believe he's a person who 
popularized this method, maybe 

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wrote a book about it where 
essentially the training 

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philosophy is that you solely do
long, slow distance and really 

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that's about it. 
And we're talking like very 

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00:13:06,560 --> 00:13:09,920
slow, very low heart rate 
running and and you know, over a

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00:13:09,920 --> 00:13:13,400
long, long period of time that 
will improve your fitness. 

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And it's gained a little bit of 
popularity. 

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I've seen it online. 
I mean, I don't know anyone and 

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actually, yeah, I do know a few 
people in person who are who are

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kind of trying to do this. 
I think that this is long, slow 

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distance is a key element of 
training. 

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00:13:28,960 --> 00:13:32,040
It's not something that you only
want to do because if you're 

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only running along slow distance
from missing out on a lot of 

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other important elements of run 
training that we're gonna get to

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00:13:37,560 --> 00:13:43,120
later. 
But there's a lot of good 

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benefits to this, like you don't
want to be doing hard workouts 

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00:13:47,440 --> 00:13:50,120
year round. 
You should begin every training 

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cycle that you start with a 
period of of slow distance runs.

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00:13:56,520 --> 00:14:04,880
So the base building phase of 
running a few weeks to a month 

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00:14:04,880 --> 00:14:07,640
or more. 
And in that phase you primarily 

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just wanted to do slow distance 
runs, maybe do some strides, 

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maybe some very simple workouts 
like once a week. 

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00:14:16,320 --> 00:14:18,960
But primarily you're just doing 
this long slow distance. 

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00:14:20,160 --> 00:14:23,920
I sometimes encounter runners 
who I coach who maybe they go to

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00:14:23,920 --> 00:14:25,200
group runs or something like 
that. 

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00:14:25,200 --> 00:14:28,000
And if their group runs do 
workouts, maybe they want to do 

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00:14:28,000 --> 00:14:30,560
like workout every single week, 
year round because they run with

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00:14:30,560 --> 00:14:33,840
that group. 
And and I just the other day, 

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00:14:33,840 --> 00:14:39,760
actually, I I tried to 
discourage my athlete from doing

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those workouts for a little 
period of time because I was 

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00:14:42,400 --> 00:14:44,560
like, hey, this is not the time 
to be doing fast workouts. 

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00:14:44,560 --> 00:14:46,280
You know, you're just starting 
fresh again. 

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00:14:46,440 --> 00:14:49,040
You just came off of a rest 
break off at the Boston 

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00:14:49,040 --> 00:14:51,040
Marathon. 
Let's just run easy for a few 

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00:14:51,040 --> 00:14:53,160
weeks. 
So maybe go to that group and 

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00:14:53,160 --> 00:14:56,160
just run easy instead of hard or
or don't go to that group for a 

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00:14:56,160 --> 00:14:58,000
while. 
Nothing gets group runs. 

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00:14:58,000 --> 00:15:01,640
But right now is a good time for
long, slow distance, and we'll 

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00:15:01,640 --> 00:15:05,720
do speed later on. 
Yeah, no, that I agree that 

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00:15:05,720 --> 00:15:10,200
makes a lot of sense. 
Definitely having a balance that

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00:15:10,200 --> 00:15:12,720
we always talk about, right, 
that you have in your base 

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00:15:12,720 --> 00:15:15,080
building phase. 
I mean, unless maybe it's your 

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00:15:15,080 --> 00:15:17,600
first marathon, if it's your 
first marathon, maybe you just 

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00:15:17,600 --> 00:15:20,400
want to complete it and and work
on that. 

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00:15:20,720 --> 00:15:24,800
Or if you are doing something 
completely else right, you're 

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00:15:24,800 --> 00:15:28,520
trying to lower your heart rate,
you're doing the whole heart 

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00:15:28,520 --> 00:15:31,400
rate training where you're 
supposed to run really slow for 

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00:15:31,400 --> 00:15:36,520
a really long time. 
But I agree that you know that 

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00:15:36,520 --> 00:15:40,280
traditional long slow distance 
LSD, I I like the terminology. 

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00:15:40,560 --> 00:15:44,280
The LSD running should just be 
part of it, but not solely take 

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00:15:44,280 --> 00:15:48,680
over, but kind of along with 
that. 

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00:15:48,680 --> 00:15:52,320
And again, all of these running 
philosophies as you mentioned 

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00:15:52,320 --> 00:15:56,560
are not exclusively what they 
are, but more like you're 

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00:15:56,560 --> 00:16:00,760
leaning more towards using one 
of that but not, you know, the 

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00:16:00,760 --> 00:16:02,640
whole thing. 
Let's talk about the Hanson 

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00:16:02,640 --> 00:16:06,600
method, right, because that is a
method that includes high 

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00:16:06,600 --> 00:16:11,960
mileage, I'm assuming a lot of 
it is also slow, but also a 

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00:16:11,960 --> 00:16:14,040
little bit more moderate 
intensity workouts. 

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00:16:14,040 --> 00:16:17,080
Can you maybe talk about that 
methods, give us your thoughts 

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00:16:17,080 --> 00:16:18,640
and maybe some of the key 
elements? 

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00:16:19,240 --> 00:16:21,880
I like the Hanson's method a lot
and it's actually been a pretty 

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00:16:21,880 --> 00:16:26,120
big influence on my own running 
and and coaching. 

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00:16:27,400 --> 00:16:33,840
The the Hanson's are a pair of 
brothers who long time ago. 

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00:16:33,840 --> 00:16:37,080
I maybe like almost 20 years ago
I'm not quite sure on that 

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00:16:37,080 --> 00:16:42,360
Started a a running team and 
started sponsoring elite 

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00:16:42,360 --> 00:16:48,000
athletes and you know, yeah most
listeners here are probably 

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00:16:48,000 --> 00:16:51,280
familiar with Des Linden of 
Boston Marathon fame. 

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00:16:51,400 --> 00:16:54,440
She was a member of the the 
Hanson Brooks team for a long 

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00:16:54,440 --> 00:16:58,480
time coached by the Hansons. 
There's been many other American

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00:16:58,480 --> 00:17:06,119
athletes have as well, but their
their method it it prioritizes a

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00:17:06,119 --> 00:17:10,800
concept known as cumulative 
fatigue, which is essentially 

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00:17:10,800 --> 00:17:14,640
the idea that you're entering 
every run and every workout you 

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00:17:14,640 --> 00:17:20,920
do tired from your previous runs
and previous workouts, and 

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00:17:20,920 --> 00:17:24,440
that's a very important concept 
for marathon training, in my 

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00:17:24,440 --> 00:17:32,320
opinion. 
Nobody really runs 26 miles in 

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00:17:32,320 --> 00:17:35,800
training before a marathon. 
So no matter what the maximum 

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00:17:35,800 --> 00:17:39,000
length of your long run is, 
you've probably done less than 

300
00:17:39,000 --> 00:17:41,480
that. 
And then on race day, you need 

301
00:17:41,480 --> 00:17:44,760
to somehow summon the energy to 
run 26 miles, which is the 

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00:17:44,760 --> 00:17:48,040
furthest you've ever run, but 
then also potentially run it 

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00:17:48,480 --> 00:17:51,120
even faster than you did in 
training if you're trying to go 

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00:17:51,120 --> 00:17:54,360
for a certain goal time. 
So the the concept of cumulative

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00:17:54,360 --> 00:17:57,840
fatigue is that, you know, say 
when you go out and you do a 16 

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00:17:57,840 --> 00:18:01,520
mile long run or a 20 mile long 
run, your body's tired at the 

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00:18:01,520 --> 00:18:04,800
start of that. 
You're not fresh because the the

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00:18:04,800 --> 00:18:06,800
runs you've been doing all week 
have made you tired. 

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00:18:07,480 --> 00:18:10,680
So when you run 16 or 20 miles 
on the weekend to your body, 

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00:18:10,680 --> 00:18:14,200
it's going to feel more like the
final sixteen or the final 20 

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00:18:14,200 --> 00:18:18,480
miles of marathon more than 
beginning 16 or the beginning 

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00:18:18,480 --> 00:18:22,480
20. 
And this is one of the the ways 

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00:18:22,480 --> 00:18:25,080
that the Hanson's method helps 
prepare athletes for the 

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00:18:25,080 --> 00:18:29,360
marathon. 
All right. 

315
00:18:29,360 --> 00:18:33,720
So now from our sponsor, we 
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316
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317
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So what that means for you guys,
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319
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320
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that's who they make the eyewear
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Their slogan is Live Your 
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They have a ton of different 
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They have hydrophilic rubber 

328
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329
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330
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you do. 
They have a glide technology 

331
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332
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333
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334
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So I like those glasses. 
I have one pair, I'll have a 

335
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I'll have a couple more pairs 
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336
00:19:37,640 --> 00:19:40,120
We'll take some pictures, put 
them on Instagram so you guys 

337
00:19:40,120 --> 00:19:42,480
can see them. 
I like the lenses. 

338
00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:43,920
I've been wearing them 
basically. 

339
00:19:43,920 --> 00:19:46,560
Since when did I first start 
talking to them? 

340
00:19:46,560 --> 00:19:50,680
November and so far so good. 
Yeah, we've had a we've had a 

341
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couple pairs for a while and 
they're they're actually really 

342
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343
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And so with 20% off, it's 
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344
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especially if you're someone 
that wikes lots of different 

345
00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:04,560
glasses or tends to lose them. 
It's it's something maybe you 

346
00:20:04,560 --> 00:20:06,880
want to look at. 
Yes, of course. 

347
00:20:06,880 --> 00:20:09,600
And and we all do have our 
different race kits, right. 

348
00:20:09,600 --> 00:20:12,520
So we got to match the 
sunglasses to it, you know, but 

349
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also for multi sports. 
So anyway we have the website 

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for you, we will link it in our 
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351
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It's basically tifosioptics.com.
Our discount code is MRP 20 for 

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353
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Marathon Running Podcast 20, MRP
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off. 
Few other things that the Hanson

371
00:21:29,840 --> 00:21:36,360
method does that I like is a lot
of marathon pace specific 

372
00:21:36,360 --> 00:21:39,920
training. 
So they have if if you look at 

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00:21:39,920 --> 00:21:42,680
their training plans and and you
can see them either in the 

374
00:21:42,680 --> 00:21:46,160
Hanson's marathon method book 
and I think they're available 

375
00:21:46,440 --> 00:21:49,400
for download on their website. 
We they were a few years ago 

376
00:21:49,400 --> 00:21:53,880
when I when I first found them 
they they do a lot of running at

377
00:21:53,880 --> 00:21:57,280
marathon pace and they do a lot 
of tempo runs slightly faster 

378
00:21:57,360 --> 00:22:00,080
than marathon pace. 
So every single week you're 

379
00:22:00,080 --> 00:22:04,720
getting marathon specific 
training and I I really think 

380
00:22:04,720 --> 00:22:06,280
that that that's really 
important. 

381
00:22:07,400 --> 00:22:11,880
So I guess one other thing with 
the Hanson's method that a lot 

382
00:22:11,880 --> 00:22:16,240
of people know is they are well 
known for having relatively 

383
00:22:16,240 --> 00:22:20,200
short long runs. 
I think on the downloadable 

384
00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:23,480
plans on their websites, on 
their website, they only 

385
00:22:23,480 --> 00:22:25,800
actually go up to like a 16 mile
long run. 

386
00:22:27,440 --> 00:22:30,960
Not totally sure why that is. 
A lot of people think that the 

387
00:22:30,960 --> 00:22:33,800
Hanson method doesn't want you 
to run longer than 16 miles. 

388
00:22:34,880 --> 00:22:36,960
I don't think that's actually 
true. 

389
00:22:37,440 --> 00:22:40,040
Certainly like they're 
professional runners and more 

390
00:22:40,040 --> 00:22:42,600
advanced runners who are running
higher mileage or doing longer 

391
00:22:42,600 --> 00:22:45,400
than 16 mile long runs. 
I think what the Hanson method 

392
00:22:45,400 --> 00:22:50,960
tries to accomplish is it keeps 
the length of the long run in 

393
00:22:50,960 --> 00:22:55,160
relative proportion to your 
overall total mileage, and it 

394
00:22:55,160 --> 00:23:00,280
keeps the long run kind of in 
perspective of importance with 

395
00:23:00,280 --> 00:23:04,920
the other workouts as well. 
So rather than doing a week 

396
00:23:05,120 --> 00:23:08,360
that's like a bunch of short 
runs in the middle of the week 

397
00:23:08,600 --> 00:23:11,600
and then your long run is 
massive, with the Hansen's 

398
00:23:11,600 --> 00:23:15,960
method, you're more consistently
doing solid runs of of good 

399
00:23:15,960 --> 00:23:19,360
length. 
And then the long run is, you 

400
00:23:19,360 --> 00:23:20,640
know, the longest round of the 
week. 

401
00:23:20,640 --> 00:23:24,240
But it's not like this massive 
long run that's way longer, 

402
00:23:25,760 --> 00:23:30,560
which which I think is is a 
helpful concept for for marathon

403
00:23:30,560 --> 00:23:32,840
training. 
But a lot of a lot of people 

404
00:23:32,920 --> 00:23:36,560
take issue with the length of 
the long run in the Hansen's 

405
00:23:36,560 --> 00:23:39,320
marathon method because of that.
Yeah, I mean, we've heard a lot 

406
00:23:39,320 --> 00:23:43,320
about that method and also about
the issue of having these long 

407
00:23:43,320 --> 00:23:47,560
runs when, you know, some 
coaches may say that the reason 

408
00:23:47,560 --> 00:23:52,040
that we have a longer long run 
is because people have only the 

409
00:23:52,040 --> 00:23:55,440
weekends because of our jobs to 
do a lot of the runs. 

410
00:23:55,680 --> 00:23:58,480
On the flip side, also, I'm 
thinking, you notice in my head 

411
00:23:58,800 --> 00:24:02,280
that if there's a lot of high 
intensity marathon pace work 

412
00:24:02,280 --> 00:24:05,200
included in this, something's 
got to give, right? 

413
00:24:05,200 --> 00:24:07,840
So maybe it's to help with 
injury prevention? 

414
00:24:07,840 --> 00:24:11,160
Or who do you think really is 
this method for or best suited 

415
00:24:11,160 --> 00:24:16,000
for? 
Well, to answer your question 

416
00:24:16,080 --> 00:24:19,960
on, on the injury prevention 
thing, yeah, I think that's 

417
00:24:19,960 --> 00:24:22,200
partially true. 
Like I think a lot of people, 

418
00:24:22,200 --> 00:24:27,120
for example, who follow Hal 
Higdon plans, for example, I I 

419
00:24:27,120 --> 00:24:28,480
don't think those are on your 
list. 

420
00:24:28,480 --> 00:24:31,920
But a lot of new marathoners 
follow Hal Higdon's training 

421
00:24:31,920 --> 00:24:33,960
plans. 
And if you just Google marathon 

422
00:24:33,960 --> 00:24:35,920
training plans that they're one 
of the top results. 

423
00:24:35,920 --> 00:24:38,320
And I think that's probably why 
they're free to download and 

424
00:24:38,320 --> 00:24:43,960
pretty simple, those plans. 
I actually think they're pretty 

425
00:24:44,520 --> 00:24:46,680
good. 
They're or they're OK if you 

426
00:24:46,680 --> 00:24:48,160
actually follow them to the 
ladder. 

427
00:24:48,440 --> 00:24:50,640
But you know, a lot of first 
time marathoners who just find a

428
00:24:50,640 --> 00:24:52,320
plan online probably aren't 
going to follow it super 

429
00:24:52,320 --> 00:24:54,680
closely. 
But they will stick to the long 

430
00:24:54,680 --> 00:24:56,960
run schedule. 
Because I think the long run is 

431
00:24:57,080 --> 00:25:02,000
the most important run for the 
marathon, which it is, but the 

432
00:25:02,000 --> 00:25:03,560
other parts are super important 
too. 

433
00:25:03,880 --> 00:25:07,560
So what I see with a lot of 
first time marathoners is, you 

434
00:25:07,560 --> 00:25:09,760
know, they'll do hardly anything
all week. 

435
00:25:09,920 --> 00:25:12,120
Like maybe two mile around, 
three mile around, five mile 

436
00:25:12,120 --> 00:25:13,560
around. 
And then on the weekend they'll 

437
00:25:13,560 --> 00:25:16,440
do like an 18 mile run. 
Or like somebody even want to do

438
00:25:16,440 --> 00:25:19,560
like a 22 mile run before their 
first marathon and they just 

439
00:25:19,560 --> 00:25:22,320
have all their mileage loaded up
on the weekend. 

440
00:25:22,600 --> 00:25:30,920
And I just think that that 
approach does open a runner up 

441
00:25:30,920 --> 00:25:34,000
to potential injury risk, 
especially if it's their first 

442
00:25:34,240 --> 00:25:37,000
marathon and they've never run 
those distances before. 

443
00:25:37,800 --> 00:25:41,680
So I don't really like that 
approach and I actually do try 

444
00:25:41,680 --> 00:25:45,160
to encourage my athletes to do 
shorter, long runs. 

445
00:25:45,320 --> 00:25:47,680
I got a lot of pushback on that 
because everyone wants to do a 

446
00:25:47,680 --> 00:25:50,200
20 mileage. 
In my experience, not everyone. 

447
00:25:50,200 --> 00:25:52,800
Some people trust me and they're
like, OK, I'll just do a 16 or 

448
00:25:52,800 --> 00:25:57,200
an 18 before my marathon if it's
the first marathon or they're 

449
00:25:57,200 --> 00:26:00,040
low mileage runner. 
But I get a lot of pushback on 

450
00:26:00,040 --> 00:26:02,040
that. 
A lot of people, most people say

451
00:26:02,040 --> 00:26:04,280
like, Oh yeah, I do want to do 
that 20 or the 22. 

452
00:26:04,280 --> 00:26:07,400
It'll help build my confidence. 
And I think there there is an 

453
00:26:07,400 --> 00:26:09,480
element of building the 
confidence in there too. 

454
00:26:11,160 --> 00:26:16,360
But I I think the Hanson's 
marathon method is a very good 

455
00:26:17,240 --> 00:26:19,920
approach from like a physical 
perspective. 

456
00:26:20,600 --> 00:26:24,160
I think with the with the 
concept of the long runs being 

457
00:26:24,160 --> 00:26:28,040
kind of shorter, a lot of people
struggle with that mentally. 

458
00:26:28,360 --> 00:26:31,720
So I think maybe Hanson's 
marathon method is good not for 

459
00:26:31,720 --> 00:26:34,680
your first marathon, but maybe 
if you're a more advanced 

460
00:26:34,680 --> 00:26:37,920
marathoner like second or third 
and you're you're not so scared 

461
00:26:37,920 --> 00:26:41,040
of the marathon distance anymore
and you want to take a bit more 

462
00:26:41,040 --> 00:26:46,040
of a overall systematic approach
to your training, how about 

463
00:26:46,040 --> 00:26:48,080
that? 
I have to agree with you. 

464
00:26:48,080 --> 00:26:49,920
I think you hit the nail on the 
head with that one. 

465
00:26:49,920 --> 00:26:54,720
I know that I've personally PR 
Ed on 16 mile long runs, but 

466
00:26:54,720 --> 00:26:57,960
that was way after, you know, my
first marathon. 

467
00:26:58,040 --> 00:27:01,160
You know, you'd already have the
confidence that I know I'm going

468
00:27:01,160 --> 00:27:05,160
to kill this marathon and I know
I'm running super fast and 

469
00:27:05,160 --> 00:27:08,800
that's the last 8 miles is just 
what it is. 

470
00:27:08,800 --> 00:27:12,080
Because you're trained so well 
in in other aspects and your 

471
00:27:12,080 --> 00:27:16,520
fitness is really there and the 
confidence builder is good when 

472
00:27:16,520 --> 00:27:18,960
your training is maybe not there
so much. 

473
00:27:18,960 --> 00:27:23,920
And you kind of wanna mimic, you
know, getting fatigued to the 

474
00:27:23,920 --> 00:27:26,960
point where I wanna see what my 
mind is gonna do and all that 

475
00:27:26,960 --> 00:27:27,760
stuff. 
So yeah. 

476
00:27:29,880 --> 00:27:31,640
Yeah, I like. 
I like the Hanson's method a 

477
00:27:31,640 --> 00:27:33,680
lot. 
I do too, yeah. 

478
00:27:34,080 --> 00:27:37,920
So kind of the opposite. 
Well, not the opposite, but a 

479
00:27:37,920 --> 00:27:40,800
very different method than the 
Hansen's method is the Jeff 

480
00:27:40,800 --> 00:27:43,680
Galloway. 
It's a run walk method. 

481
00:27:43,960 --> 00:27:46,320
Have you had any experience with
that? 

482
00:27:46,320 --> 00:27:49,040
Maybe you can tell us a little 
bit about it and then who this 

483
00:27:49,040 --> 00:27:52,440
method is best for. 
Yeah, I have experience with 

484
00:27:52,440 --> 00:27:55,960
this. 
So Jeff Galloway is has written 

485
00:27:55,960 --> 00:28:00,720
a number of books about the run 
walk method and it's become 

486
00:28:00,720 --> 00:28:04,600
pretty popular. 
Basically the idea is that 

487
00:28:04,600 --> 00:28:08,520
rather than running steady for 
an entire marathon or in your 

488
00:28:08,520 --> 00:28:11,960
training runs, you would 
alternate between periods of 

489
00:28:11,960 --> 00:28:16,920
running and periods of walking 
and you would follow a a set 

490
00:28:17,560 --> 00:28:20,400
rhythm. 
So maybe it's run for a minute, 

491
00:28:20,400 --> 00:28:25,520
walk for a minute or run for 5 
minutes, walk for two minutes. 

492
00:28:26,120 --> 00:28:30,920
He he actually has a chart where
he recommends different run walk

493
00:28:31,000 --> 00:28:36,680
ratios based on I believe you're
like you're expected overall 

494
00:28:36,680 --> 00:28:41,560
pace, you're trying to average. 
There might be 1 relative to age

495
00:28:41,560 --> 00:28:42,280
as well. 
I'm not. 

496
00:28:42,520 --> 00:28:43,520
I'd have to double check on 
that. 

497
00:28:43,520 --> 00:28:46,280
But he has some charts that you 
can reference to try to figure 

498
00:28:46,280 --> 00:28:47,400
out like what would be best to 
you. 

499
00:28:47,400 --> 00:28:54,880
But what I often encourage my 
runners to do is to I have a few

500
00:28:54,880 --> 00:28:58,080
runners who do this, and I think
that there's 22 applications 

501
00:28:58,080 --> 00:29:02,400
that this is useful. 
One, I think it's really helpful

502
00:29:02,400 --> 00:29:06,200
with actually like brand new 
runners, people who have 

503
00:29:06,200 --> 00:29:11,320
literally never run before and 
they want to start running if 

504
00:29:11,320 --> 00:29:13,600
they're patient enough to 
actually take a run, walk 

505
00:29:13,600 --> 00:29:16,360
approach. 
I think it's a great way to ease

506
00:29:16,360 --> 00:29:20,600
into running for the first time.
So you know, say someone came to

507
00:29:20,600 --> 00:29:23,760
me and they said, hey, I'm, you 
know, I'm, I know I'm kind of 

508
00:29:23,760 --> 00:29:27,080
out of shape. 
I haven't run really exercised 

509
00:29:27,080 --> 00:29:30,320
in a long time, but I want to, I
want to become a runner. 

510
00:29:30,320 --> 00:29:32,840
I want to train for my first 5K 
and let's just see where this 

511
00:29:32,840 --> 00:29:35,320
goes. 
I think they would be a great 

512
00:29:35,320 --> 00:29:37,800
candidate to start off with the 
run walk method. 

513
00:29:38,360 --> 00:29:40,880
So rather than on day one, I 
tell them, hey, just go out and 

514
00:29:40,880 --> 00:29:47,200
run a mile and then they do kind
of a not so great 12 minute mile

515
00:29:47,200 --> 00:29:50,160
or something. 
I would say, why don't you run 

516
00:29:50,160 --> 00:29:53,880
for a minute, walk for a minute 
and just see how that goes. 

517
00:29:54,320 --> 00:29:57,720
And I bet you'll feel a lot more
consistent with your energy than

518
00:29:57,720 --> 00:30:01,080
if you try to, you know, run a 
mile when you haven't run a mile

519
00:30:01,080 --> 00:30:05,440
in a long time. 
We sometimes do this with our 

520
00:30:05,440 --> 00:30:08,200
high school athletes, so I'm a 
high school coach as well. 

521
00:30:08,200 --> 00:30:11,560
And you know, when we get girls 
on our team who don't really 

522
00:30:11,560 --> 00:30:14,840
have an athletic background, 
they're not really runners, but 

523
00:30:14,840 --> 00:30:17,760
they want to learn how to do it.
We we sometimes give them this 

524
00:30:17,760 --> 00:30:21,880
approach for the first few weeks
until they get confident running

525
00:30:21,880 --> 00:30:25,280
steady for for a couple miles 
and then generally we switch 

526
00:30:25,280 --> 00:30:27,440
over to running steady with 
them. 

527
00:30:28,080 --> 00:30:30,400
But it's a great way for new 
runners to ease into running. 

528
00:30:30,440 --> 00:30:34,600
It's also a great way to come 
back to running after an injury.

529
00:30:34,960 --> 00:30:38,920
So, you know, if I ever have an 
athlete who develops, say a 

530
00:30:38,920 --> 00:30:42,240
stress fracture, for example, 
generally their first few weeks 

531
00:30:42,240 --> 00:30:45,920
back of running, I'll have them 
do a run walk method as they 

532
00:30:45,920 --> 00:30:48,560
ease back into it. 
And it's really helpful. 

533
00:30:49,680 --> 00:30:53,840
Where this applies to actually 
running marathons, I think is 

534
00:30:54,800 --> 00:30:59,480
I've typically found that for 
for athletes who are looking to 

535
00:30:59,480 --> 00:31:05,480
run, let's say like around the 
4:30 and above finish time in a 

536
00:31:05,480 --> 00:31:09,120
marathon, the run walk method 
can be really, really good for 

537
00:31:09,120 --> 00:31:11,120
them. 
So I've coached a number of men 

538
00:31:11,120 --> 00:31:14,200
and women who've taken this 
approach to to running their 

539
00:31:14,200 --> 00:31:17,440
marathons and yeah, they find 
that they can run a lot more 

540
00:31:17,440 --> 00:31:22,360
steady when they do it. 
One of the really nice things 

541
00:31:22,360 --> 00:31:26,640
about the run walk method is let
me just let me just pull up some

542
00:31:26,640 --> 00:31:28,360
numbers here. 
So let's say you were trying to 

543
00:31:28,360 --> 00:31:31,320
run. 
I'm an athlete who recently ran 

544
00:31:31,320 --> 00:31:34,080
a 440 marathon doing this 
approach. 

545
00:31:34,080 --> 00:31:35,840
So let's see what the average 
pace on that is. 

546
00:31:39,360 --> 00:31:45,640
So a 440 marathon is 10 minutes 
and 41 seconds average. 

547
00:31:47,240 --> 00:31:50,400
Say say that was your goal time,
which was for for one of my 

548
00:31:50,400 --> 00:31:53,720
athletes last year. 
She did about that time in 

549
00:31:53,720 --> 00:31:58,280
Berlin. 
That's a 1041 average per mile. 

550
00:31:58,840 --> 00:32:04,120
Now, I know that she can run a 
1041 per mile, and she knows it 

551
00:32:04,120 --> 00:32:06,520
too. 
But to hold that pace for 26 

552
00:32:06,520 --> 00:32:12,080
miles for some athletes, that's 
gonna be challenging. 

553
00:32:13,400 --> 00:32:17,640
Another approach, another way to
get to 440 is to alternate. 

554
00:32:17,640 --> 00:32:23,040
So like you do, let's just say 2
minutes of running, maybe it's 

555
00:32:23,040 --> 00:32:27,400
at like a 9 minute pace and then
you do one minute walking and 

556
00:32:27,400 --> 00:32:30,800
let's say that walking is fast 
and it's like a a 14 minute mile

557
00:32:30,800 --> 00:32:33,760
pace or something like that. 
That math probably doesn't quite

558
00:32:33,760 --> 00:32:37,560
average out, but you get the 
idea when you when you're doing 

559
00:32:37,560 --> 00:32:40,120
the run walk method. 
What's really great about it is 

560
00:32:40,120 --> 00:32:43,560
it allows you to, when you're 
doing your running, to run with 

561
00:32:43,560 --> 00:32:45,560
better form and run more 
efficiently. 

562
00:32:48,320 --> 00:32:53,720
Running at, I would say slower 
than a 10 minute mile pace is 

563
00:32:53,720 --> 00:32:56,160
not really the best running form
in the world. 

564
00:32:57,240 --> 00:33:00,760
For some athletes, you know 
that's as fast as they can hold 

565
00:33:00,760 --> 00:33:04,800
a steady pace for a marathon, 
but that doesn't change the fact

566
00:33:04,800 --> 00:33:06,480
that that pace is not super 
efficient. 

567
00:33:06,600 --> 00:33:11,080
Biomechanically, if they're able
to run faster for shorter bursts

568
00:33:11,080 --> 00:33:14,480
doing the run walk method, 
they're able to run with better 

569
00:33:14,480 --> 00:33:16,160
running form. 
They're going to feel better. 

570
00:33:16,160 --> 00:33:19,840
They're going to feel more 
powerful, maybe not going to as 

571
00:33:19,840 --> 00:33:22,000
fatigued. 
They won't. 

572
00:33:22,040 --> 00:33:27,800
They will spend less energy 
moving at when they go that when

573
00:33:27,800 --> 00:33:30,440
they cover certain distance 
because their speed because 

574
00:33:30,440 --> 00:33:33,440
their form is more efficient and
then and then quick walking is 

575
00:33:33,440 --> 00:33:39,800
is very efficient as well. 
So for the right athlete, yeah, 

576
00:33:39,800 --> 00:33:42,640
combination of alternating 
between, you know, decent pace 

577
00:33:42,640 --> 00:33:47,640
running and then quick efficient
running, sorry, alternating 

578
00:33:47,640 --> 00:33:54,600
between, you know, quick runs 
and then efficient fast walking 

579
00:33:54,600 --> 00:33:57,680
is actually going to be a more 
efficient way of covering a 

580
00:33:57,680 --> 00:33:59,520
marathon distance or a half 
marathon distance. 

581
00:33:59,520 --> 00:34:03,960
Then just kind of plotting along
at sort of a slow, not great 

582
00:34:03,960 --> 00:34:06,920
running form, average speed that
makes sense. 

583
00:34:08,880 --> 00:34:11,880
So if you're if you're looking 
at doing maybe your first 

584
00:34:11,880 --> 00:34:15,159
marathon or you're an 
experienced marathoner and want 

585
00:34:15,360 --> 00:34:19,239
to feel better in your runs and 
you're kind of targeting this 

586
00:34:19,760 --> 00:34:23,760
4:30 to five hour plus range, I 
think the run walk method can be

587
00:34:23,760 --> 00:34:25,800
really, really unofficial for 
you. 

588
00:34:27,000 --> 00:34:30,120
Yeah, I think you're bringing up
a really lot of good key points 

589
00:34:30,120 --> 00:34:32,239
to that. 
I don't know if you know this, 

590
00:34:32,239 --> 00:34:34,800
but I recently ran the Rome 
marathon with my brother. 

591
00:34:34,800 --> 00:34:38,280
It was his first marathon. 
He's 44 years old and he hadn't 

592
00:34:38,280 --> 00:34:43,400
run at all until last November, 
and it was a struggle fest for 

593
00:34:43,400 --> 00:34:45,920
him. 
I was monitoring his heart rate 

594
00:34:45,920 --> 00:34:47,920
the entire time. 
I mean we finished in 6 1/2 

595
00:34:47,920 --> 00:34:50,360
hours and his heart rate just 
wouldn't drop. 

596
00:34:50,360 --> 00:34:54,159
And it was almost to where I 
wanted to start saying let's do 

597
00:34:54,159 --> 00:34:57,680
some quick runs, not quick but 
like let's do some runs and then

598
00:34:57,680 --> 00:35:00,880
recovery walks rather than doing
this. 

599
00:35:00,880 --> 00:35:05,600
And I had taken a video camera 
and all of us that were running 

600
00:35:05,600 --> 00:35:07,760
with him. 
I'm looking at our running form 

601
00:35:07,760 --> 00:35:12,160
and it just just it looks, you 
know, it looks like we should be

602
00:35:12,160 --> 00:35:14,240
walking but we're not. 
So it doesn't look very 

603
00:35:14,240 --> 00:35:17,080
efficient at all. 
So I can just second and with 

604
00:35:17,080 --> 00:35:20,800
that that you know and I also 
know a few runners that 

605
00:35:21,000 --> 00:35:26,800
consistently run major marathons
and they run around six hour 

606
00:35:26,800 --> 00:35:30,280
pace doing the run walk methods 
and are probably a lot more 

607
00:35:30,280 --> 00:35:33,000
efficient than you know whatever
we were trying to do there. 

608
00:35:33,000 --> 00:35:35,560
So it's a lot of food for 
thought with that. 

609
00:35:36,160 --> 00:35:40,200
Yeah, I think it's a really good
approach and and I I encourage 

610
00:35:40,840 --> 00:35:42,720
it's in this pace range to 
consider it. 

611
00:35:43,280 --> 00:35:45,680
You can practice it in training 
see if it works for you. 

612
00:35:46,200 --> 00:35:48,920
And you know another thing 
that's kind of nice about it I 

613
00:35:48,920 --> 00:35:52,600
think is it does help break up 
these longer runs and and the 

614
00:35:52,600 --> 00:35:55,960
marathon itself, you know, going
out and you know say you're 

615
00:35:55,960 --> 00:36:01,680
doing the run, rock, run, walk 
method, your long runs probably 

616
00:36:01,680 --> 00:36:04,360
take a pretty significant 
portion of your day. 

617
00:36:04,360 --> 00:36:08,040
They take a good amount of time.
You know, sometimes running for 

618
00:36:08,040 --> 00:36:13,360
two hours, 3 hours can be, you 
know, some days it's fun and and

619
00:36:13,360 --> 00:36:14,640
you feel great. 
Other days you're kind of like 

620
00:36:14,920 --> 00:36:18,560
bored and you just got to get 
the work in, breaking it up by 

621
00:36:18,560 --> 00:36:21,720
having these little brakes, 
walk, brakes and run, 

622
00:36:22,240 --> 00:36:24,280
alternating between the running 
and and walking. 

623
00:36:24,440 --> 00:36:28,440
I think mentally just, you know,
it helps pass the time a little 

624
00:36:28,440 --> 00:36:29,560
bit more for some of my 
athletes. 

625
00:36:29,560 --> 00:36:30,960
That's the feedback I've gotten 
anyway. 

626
00:36:31,400 --> 00:36:33,360
Yeah, yeah, definitely. 
So definitely something to 

627
00:36:33,360 --> 00:36:36,600
explore for a wide range of 
people. 

628
00:36:37,760 --> 00:36:40,200
From that we move on. 
And you know, one of the 

629
00:36:40,200 --> 00:36:43,640
philosophies we have on the list
is kind of like the LSD run. 

630
00:36:43,840 --> 00:36:49,640
It's probably part of a training
plan or a training cycle is the 

631
00:36:49,640 --> 00:36:53,000
polarized training. 
We preach that all the time, 

632
00:36:53,000 --> 00:36:55,200
right? 
Run, run, your fast mileage fast

633
00:36:55,200 --> 00:36:57,920
and your slow mileage slow. 
But maybe talk about that a 

634
00:36:57,920 --> 00:37:00,400
little bit and the benefits and 
the drawbacks of that. 

635
00:37:01,760 --> 00:37:08,120
Yeah, polarized training is kind
of the modern approach that that

636
00:37:08,120 --> 00:37:14,000
all distance running 
philosophies I know follow. 

637
00:37:15,360 --> 00:37:20,520
You know, maybe they they 
emphasize different types of 

638
00:37:20,520 --> 00:37:23,560
workouts or different series of 
periodization. 

639
00:37:23,560 --> 00:37:28,760
But all all methods I know that 
seem to be effective follow what

640
00:37:28,760 --> 00:37:31,400
we call polarized training, 
which basically means that 

641
00:37:32,320 --> 00:37:35,920
rather than doing the same 
intensity throughout the week, 

642
00:37:36,240 --> 00:37:39,160
you're going to modulate that. 
So you're going to alternate 

643
00:37:39,200 --> 00:37:42,720
essentially between hard days 
and easy days. 

644
00:37:43,400 --> 00:37:48,200
And you know, this could take 
the form of two hard days per 

645
00:37:48,200 --> 00:37:52,640
week, 3 hard days per week, with
easy days in between. 

646
00:37:52,840 --> 00:37:55,680
For some runners, they just do 
one hard day with easy days in 

647
00:37:55,680 --> 00:37:58,680
between. 
But the generally the idea is 

648
00:37:58,680 --> 00:38:03,520
that you keep the hard days 
easy, you run a bit less 

649
00:38:03,520 --> 00:38:07,280
distance, you run it at a very 
comfortable pace and then your 

650
00:38:07,280 --> 00:38:10,160
hard days should be hard. 
So usually that means either 

651
00:38:10,160 --> 00:38:14,640
longer distance or high 
intensity or some combination of

652
00:38:14,640 --> 00:38:18,280
those two. 
Essentially this puts your body 

653
00:38:18,280 --> 00:38:24,120
through a stress and recovery 
cycle. 

654
00:38:24,240 --> 00:38:27,640
So you you know you stress your 
body out. 

655
00:38:27,640 --> 00:38:30,960
You kind of beat it up by doing 
a hard workout on one of your 

656
00:38:30,960 --> 00:38:37,240
hard days and then on your easy 
days through active recovery 

657
00:38:37,240 --> 00:38:41,680
through running, you promote the
regrowth of your body to grow 

658
00:38:41,680 --> 00:38:45,160
stronger from that hard work you
did in the previous days. 

659
00:38:45,360 --> 00:38:50,360
So really with the with the 
polarized training approach the 

660
00:38:50,360 --> 00:38:56,320
idea is that the hard days are 
the most important and the 

661
00:38:56,600 --> 00:38:59,560
because they they're what 
stimulates growth in your body. 

662
00:39:00,120 --> 00:39:02,360
There's there that's the hard 
days are kind of what tears you 

663
00:39:02,360 --> 00:39:04,440
down and then allows you to 
rebuild stronger. 

664
00:39:04,800 --> 00:39:08,640
And it's the easy days that give
your body the time that you need

665
00:39:08,640 --> 00:39:12,640
to actually regrow stronger from
those hard days. 

666
00:39:13,240 --> 00:39:16,440
And it's so important to take 
the easy days easy, so that you 

667
00:39:16,440 --> 00:39:20,560
then show up to your next hard 
day feeling recovered and ready 

668
00:39:20,560 --> 00:39:23,360
to go hard again, so that then 
you can stress out your body 

669
00:39:23,360 --> 00:39:28,960
once more and repeat the cycle. 
Yes, going down that rabbit hole

670
00:39:28,960 --> 00:39:30,840
again. 
But I mean, I guess that's where

671
00:39:30,840 --> 00:39:33,560
a lot of growth happens and I 
know that you have that a lot in

672
00:39:33,560 --> 00:39:37,200
your training plans once you 
read certain phases in it. 

673
00:39:38,280 --> 00:39:42,000
Yeah, and it's it's important to
get the balance right with it. 

674
00:39:42,000 --> 00:39:46,040
And that's, you know, one of the
things that we as coaches try to

675
00:39:46,040 --> 00:39:49,200
figure out and you know what's 
the right balance And it's going

676
00:39:49,200 --> 00:39:51,520
to be different for different 
runners. 

677
00:39:51,520 --> 00:39:55,480
I mean people of different ages 
and you know, body compositions 

678
00:39:55,480 --> 00:40:03,320
and paces and. 
Even sax is gonna determine, you

679
00:40:03,320 --> 00:40:07,320
know, what type of runs people 
can handle, how much they can 

680
00:40:07,320 --> 00:40:10,240
handle. 
You know, the mental component 

681
00:40:10,240 --> 00:40:11,880
ends. 
It adds to it as well. 

682
00:40:11,880 --> 00:40:14,960
Like some people love doing hard
workouts, some people hate doing

683
00:40:14,960 --> 00:40:16,520
hard workouts. 
Some people like long runs. 

684
00:40:16,520 --> 00:40:19,360
Some people hate long runs and 
getting that balance right so 

685
00:40:19,360 --> 00:40:26,440
that the athlete is happy it, 
you know, progresses towards 

686
00:40:26,440 --> 00:40:32,000
their goals and doesn't get 
injured is kind of a fine line 

687
00:40:32,000 --> 00:40:34,520
to walk. 
So that's sort of the challenge 

688
00:40:34,560 --> 00:40:36,920
that we have as coaches, trying 
to figure that out for every 

689
00:40:36,920 --> 00:40:39,480
individual athlete. 
That must be a big and 

690
00:40:39,560 --> 00:40:41,800
frustrating challenge to have 
because, you know, it's like 

691
00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:43,800
everyone's goal is different. 
We all want to get better. 

692
00:40:44,080 --> 00:40:46,160
At the same time, we're aging, 
we're not sleeping, we're not 

693
00:40:46,160 --> 00:40:48,160
eating, we're, you know, doing 
it all wrong. 

694
00:40:48,160 --> 00:40:51,560
And then we're expecting the 
coach to do the magic and give 

695
00:40:51,560 --> 00:40:54,840
us whatever works, which, you 
know, might not always work. 

696
00:40:54,840 --> 00:40:57,520
So I don't. 
I don't envy your your job. 

697
00:40:59,360 --> 00:41:03,480
Well, one thing that I often try
to remind my athletes is like, 

698
00:41:03,640 --> 00:41:10,160
you know, the, the athlete you 
become is a result of all the 

699
00:41:10,160 --> 00:41:13,120
choices you make. 
And you know, some people will 

700
00:41:13,560 --> 00:41:16,320
that will overwhelm them. 
And they're like, oh, you know, 

701
00:41:18,000 --> 00:41:21,640
you know, every, every, every 
food I eat and every, you know, 

702
00:41:21,640 --> 00:41:24,680
how much sleep I get. 
And you know, if I have, you 

703
00:41:24,680 --> 00:41:27,680
know, a drink or something or, 
you know, some people get 

704
00:41:27,680 --> 00:41:29,960
stressed by that, other people 
will embrace that. 

705
00:41:30,000 --> 00:41:33,600
And, you know, during periods of
important training, they'll want

706
00:41:33,600 --> 00:41:35,280
to make all their decisions 
right to benefit. 

707
00:41:35,280 --> 00:41:38,880
They're running. 
You know, it's an important, 

708
00:41:38,880 --> 00:41:40,960
it's important to figure out the
right balance for you. 

709
00:41:40,960 --> 00:41:42,480
And that balance might change at
different times. 

710
00:41:42,480 --> 00:41:45,640
But what I tell my athletes is 
like when I write your training,

711
00:41:46,040 --> 00:41:49,000
maybe I'm trying to control like
30 minutes to two hours of your 

712
00:41:49,000 --> 00:41:53,120
day to work you hard. 
But it's up to you for like the 

713
00:41:53,120 --> 00:41:57,080
other 22 to 23 hours a day to 
make sure you make the right 

714
00:41:57,080 --> 00:41:59,680
decisions that you're going to 
rest and recover and benefit 

715
00:41:59,680 --> 00:42:04,240
from this training. 
So yeah, getting that balance 

716
00:42:04,240 --> 00:42:06,800
right is important. 
Yeah. 

717
00:42:06,800 --> 00:42:09,560
And then of course 
communicating, you know, to your

718
00:42:09,560 --> 00:42:14,400
coach or if you're self coach, 
being honest with yourself, you 

719
00:42:14,400 --> 00:42:16,680
know, about how you're feeling 
with all your training. 

720
00:42:16,680 --> 00:42:19,400
Because if you don't communicate
back with your coach or, you 

721
00:42:19,400 --> 00:42:25,960
know, analyze yourself honestly,
the training you're doing might 

722
00:42:25,960 --> 00:42:29,720
not be right for you. 
Because sometimes working hard 

723
00:42:29,720 --> 00:42:31,760
can not be the right answer, you
know? 

724
00:42:31,760 --> 00:42:34,560
So I don't know it it's it's a. 
It's a fine line to walk. 

725
00:42:35,080 --> 00:42:36,080
It is. 
It is. 

726
00:42:36,520 --> 00:42:39,960
And I guess we'll talk about one
last one, right. 

727
00:42:40,280 --> 00:42:44,320
And that one, that training 
philosophy, if you want to call 

728
00:42:44,320 --> 00:42:46,120
that, is a little bit more 
complicated. 

729
00:42:46,120 --> 00:42:48,520
The Jack Daniels running 
formula. 

730
00:42:48,920 --> 00:42:52,240
We're all familiar with Jack 
Daniels a drink, but there's 

731
00:42:52,240 --> 00:42:55,680
also Jack Daniels, the author 
and writer and coach. 

732
00:42:55,960 --> 00:43:00,440
So maybe talk to us about that 
and the whole V dot, what that 

733
00:43:00,440 --> 00:43:03,000
means. 
Yeah, I also really like the 

734
00:43:03,000 --> 00:43:05,960
Daniels running formula. 
I would say the the two books 

735
00:43:05,960 --> 00:43:09,560
that influenced my coaching the 
most were probably Daniel's 

736
00:43:09,560 --> 00:43:12,000
Running Formula and Hansen's 
Marathon Method. 

737
00:43:14,120 --> 00:43:20,720
Daniel Jack Daniels is a is a 
running coach who wrote a very 

738
00:43:21,120 --> 00:43:23,080
successful book, Daniel's 
Running Formula. 

739
00:43:23,080 --> 00:43:26,880
That takes a pretty scientific 
approach to run training. 

740
00:43:26,880 --> 00:43:33,680
And what I really enjoyed about 
it is he talks from sort of a. 

741
00:43:35,280 --> 00:43:38,120
So I'm a I'm a mathematically 
minded person, I was an engineer

742
00:43:38,120 --> 00:43:41,880
in college and science and math 
makes sense to me. 

743
00:43:41,880 --> 00:43:45,280
I speak that language. 
His book made a lot of sense to 

744
00:43:45,280 --> 00:43:49,240
me and what I liked about it is 
he gives formulas like 

745
00:43:49,240 --> 00:43:52,720
mathematical formulas for how to
design workouts. 

746
00:43:53,040 --> 00:43:57,800
So you know he'll say things 
like in the book or he'll give 

747
00:43:57,800 --> 00:44:04,120
formulas in the book like your 
your threshold work should be up

748
00:44:04,120 --> 00:44:08,840
to 10% of your total weekly 
running in a single workout and 

749
00:44:08,840 --> 00:44:13,480
your your VO2 Max work should be
up to 8% in a single workout. 

750
00:44:13,480 --> 00:44:17,080
And your the number of 
repetitions which which is like 

751
00:44:17,080 --> 00:44:21,040
fast mile pace work should be up
to 5% in a single workout. 

752
00:44:21,440 --> 00:44:25,280
And and then there's all these 
different formulas in the book 

753
00:44:25,280 --> 00:44:29,120
like if you're coming back from 
an injury, you know, how quickly

754
00:44:29,120 --> 00:44:32,360
should you build your mileage. 
And he gets like, you know this 

755
00:44:32,360 --> 00:44:34,360
percentage on this week, this 
percentage on that week and all 

756
00:44:34,360 --> 00:44:37,960
this sort of stuff. 
So for me as a as a new coach, 

757
00:44:37,960 --> 00:44:40,760
reading his book was really 
helpful to just start to 

758
00:44:40,880 --> 00:44:47,120
understand like what do workouts
mean and why are they the length

759
00:44:47,120 --> 00:44:48,880
that they are? 
Why are they the distance that 

760
00:44:48,880 --> 00:44:51,200
they are? 
Why do we run the speeds that we

761
00:44:51,200 --> 00:44:55,040
run? 
You know he breaks down the the 

762
00:44:55,040 --> 00:45:00,320
main different intensities which
are sort of mild pace running 

763
00:45:00,320 --> 00:45:05,240
economy which calls repetitions,
the VO2 Max which is kind of 

764
00:45:05,240 --> 00:45:12,200
like 5K pace which is card 
running that stimulates aerobic 

765
00:45:12,200 --> 00:45:17,840
development and then threshold 
work which stimulates stimulates

766
00:45:17,840 --> 00:45:20,520
your active threshold and 
improves that so you can improve

767
00:45:20,520 --> 00:45:23,640
your endurance of faster paces 
and then easy running. 

768
00:45:24,320 --> 00:45:26,800
So this is sort of the four 
paces he talks about easy 

769
00:45:26,800 --> 00:45:32,800
running threshold, VO2 Max and 
repetitions and he just explains

770
00:45:32,800 --> 00:45:35,840
you know physically why those 
paces are important 

771
00:45:36,320 --> 00:45:38,760
mathematically, how to 
incorporate them into a training

772
00:45:38,760 --> 00:45:45,160
plan and you know how to get the
right balances of all that in 

773
00:45:45,160 --> 00:45:47,000
there. 
So that's a great book. 

774
00:45:47,000 --> 00:45:51,720
I highly recommend it for anyone
who wants to understand just how

775
00:45:51,720 --> 00:45:55,400
a coach might design your your 
training plan. 

776
00:45:57,080 --> 00:45:59,080
That's what I was going to 
actually talk to you about. 

777
00:45:59,080 --> 00:46:02,480
Like when you build people's 
training plans based on the data

778
00:46:02,480 --> 00:46:06,240
that you see on your run 
coaching app, do you use the V 

779
00:46:06,240 --> 00:46:08,120
dot calculator? 
Maybe talk a little bit about 

780
00:46:08,120 --> 00:46:11,440
what the V dot calculator is for
the audience. 

781
00:46:11,720 --> 00:46:15,320
Yeah there's another thing in 
the book that's called the V dot

782
00:46:15,320 --> 00:46:21,760
system which is I believe the 
origins of it is based upon VO2 

783
00:46:21,760 --> 00:46:26,080
Max testing and essentially a 
chart that was extrapolated out 

784
00:46:26,080 --> 00:46:31,600
where let's just say like say 
you go and run a time trial race

785
00:46:31,840 --> 00:46:36,160
and or or just say say go run a 
race to the best your your 

786
00:46:36,160 --> 00:46:37,760
ability you run as fast as you 
can. 

787
00:46:38,160 --> 00:46:41,720
Let's just say it's a 5K and you
got a certain finish time, let's

788
00:46:41,720 --> 00:46:47,440
say 23 minutes. 
Based on your ability to do that

789
00:46:47,440 --> 00:46:53,680
5K in 23 minutes, that means 
that you have a certain VO2 Max,

790
00:46:54,200 --> 00:46:58,440
a certain aerobic capacity to 
turn oxygen into energy and run.

791
00:46:59,520 --> 00:47:03,040
From that information you can 
kind of extrapolate out like how

792
00:47:03,040 --> 00:47:06,680
fast could you run a 10K, how 
fast could you run a mile, how 

793
00:47:06,680 --> 00:47:11,600
fast could you run a marathon? 
And in the book there's a chart 

794
00:47:11,680 --> 00:47:15,840
where you can figure this out. 
Online there's a calculator 

795
00:47:16,000 --> 00:47:20,800
which is really easy to plug in 
a finish time from race and then

796
00:47:20,800 --> 00:47:23,960
you get all these equivalent 
times and and training paces. 

797
00:47:24,680 --> 00:47:26,680
It's it's really good. 
It's really handy. 

798
00:47:26,680 --> 00:47:30,480
I use the V dot calculator 
personally in my own coaching 

799
00:47:30,480 --> 00:47:31,840
all the time like every single 
day. 

800
00:47:32,200 --> 00:47:36,720
And I find it to be generally 
very accurate. 

801
00:47:38,720 --> 00:47:41,640
You know in in five years of 
coaching, I definitely makes I 

802
00:47:41,640 --> 00:47:46,160
make modifications. 
I don't follow it to AT you 

803
00:47:46,160 --> 00:47:49,200
know, and I and I I don't just, 
you know take it as gospel, but 

804
00:47:49,960 --> 00:47:53,160
it it's very good. 
That's a very good tool. 

805
00:47:53,560 --> 00:47:58,200
And you know, it's it's cool to 
see, like I just had a runner 

806
00:47:58,200 --> 00:48:02,720
who ran A5 KPR but dinner time 
and it was like, oh cool, like 

807
00:48:02,920 --> 00:48:06,920
this 5K was awesome. 
This is equivalent to, you know,

808
00:48:06,960 --> 00:48:11,160
what would be 1/2 marathon PR to
you would be a marathon PR for 

809
00:48:11,160 --> 00:48:13,680
you. 
Like you are training for those 

810
00:48:13,680 --> 00:48:17,200
longer distances. 
So now I think we can pretty, 

811
00:48:19,120 --> 00:48:22,280
you know, confidently say as you
work towards the half marathon 

812
00:48:22,280 --> 00:48:26,080
you have coming up, like you 
could probably run APR there 

813
00:48:26,080 --> 00:48:28,800
because you know you just did 
this great race in the 5K. 

814
00:48:29,600 --> 00:48:32,400
The projection for what you can 
do in the half marathon is 

815
00:48:32,400 --> 00:48:34,800
actually so much faster than 
what you've run in the half 

816
00:48:34,800 --> 00:48:37,400
marathon before. 
So like it helps us, it's help 

817
00:48:37,400 --> 00:48:41,040
helps you establish training 
paces. 

818
00:48:41,040 --> 00:48:43,680
It helps you guesstimate what 
your racing paces might be. 

819
00:48:43,680 --> 00:48:49,920
It's a really helpful tool. 
So I I think you know all 

820
00:48:49,920 --> 00:48:52,000
runners, if you're not familiar 
with the V dot calculator, 

821
00:48:52,000 --> 00:48:54,600
definitely Google that and get 
familiar with it. 

822
00:48:54,640 --> 00:48:55,880
That's a it's a great tool. 
Yeah. 

823
00:48:56,560 --> 00:49:01,600
And for anyone who wants to 
understand how coaching works 

824
00:49:01,600 --> 00:49:06,840
and how you develop training 
programs, the Daniels running 

825
00:49:06,840 --> 00:49:11,480
Formula is is great for that. 
And and actually my my running 

826
00:49:11,480 --> 00:49:14,800
book kind of is similar to the 
Daniels Formula. 

827
00:49:14,800 --> 00:49:17,880
It's a lot simpler. 
It's a lot more to the point, 

828
00:49:18,320 --> 00:49:21,880
but in my book as well, I kind 
of try to show how to how I 

829
00:49:21,880 --> 00:49:23,600
develop my training programs as 
well. 

830
00:49:24,480 --> 00:49:28,200
So one one thing I will say the 
the training plans in the 

831
00:49:28,200 --> 00:49:32,200
Daniels Running Formula book. 
They're OK. 

832
00:49:32,200 --> 00:49:33,520
I actually don't really love 
them. 

833
00:49:33,960 --> 00:49:36,360
It's sort of weird. 
Like the Daniels book taught me 

834
00:49:36,360 --> 00:49:41,240
so much about how to develop 
running training plans that then

835
00:49:41,240 --> 00:49:43,440
I went ahead and just created 
them on my own. 

836
00:49:43,800 --> 00:49:47,200
I never really tried to follow 
any of the plans in his book too

837
00:49:47,200 --> 00:49:50,640
closely, 'cause I don't know, I 
just didn't really like him that

838
00:49:50,640 --> 00:49:52,120
much. 
For some reason they didn't seem

839
00:49:52,120 --> 00:49:56,040
to like follow what he talks 
about in the book that well, I I

840
00:49:56,280 --> 00:49:58,040
don't know. 
No, that's super interesting. 

841
00:49:58,040 --> 00:50:02,360
You know, because I mean 
obviously you one of the reasons

842
00:50:02,360 --> 00:50:04,600
I like bringing you on is 
because of how you think in the 

843
00:50:04,600 --> 00:50:07,120
engineer brained and you don't 
just, you know talk. 

844
00:50:07,120 --> 00:50:09,840
You also do a lot of research 
and numbers and I like that you 

845
00:50:09,840 --> 00:50:14,160
have in your coaching program a 
variety of things that you 

846
00:50:14,160 --> 00:50:16,840
follow and not just one of them.
It's like a combination with 

847
00:50:16,840 --> 00:50:18,640
your own twist on it. 
So that's what we really 

848
00:50:18,640 --> 00:50:20,560
appreciate. 
Thanks, laddie. 

849
00:50:21,000 --> 00:50:22,680
Yeah. 
So no, I want to thank you 

850
00:50:22,680 --> 00:50:27,120
actually for coming on and 
speaking with me about all these

851
00:50:27,120 --> 00:50:29,680
different methods. 
I appreciate your insight to 

852
00:50:29,680 --> 00:50:31,600
that. 
Yeah, you're welcome. 

853
00:50:31,880 --> 00:50:34,720
Happy to. 
Happy to share what I know and 

854
00:50:35,880 --> 00:50:38,440
yeah. 
Yeah, and if anyone wants to get

855
00:50:38,440 --> 00:50:41,680
in contact with Chris, Chris, 
maybe you can tell us how they 

856
00:50:41,680 --> 00:50:43,920
can find you, where they can 
find you if they haven't found 

857
00:50:43,920 --> 00:50:47,480
you yet. 
Best way to get in touch is just

858
00:50:47,480 --> 00:50:50,160
go to my website 
nightandruns.com. 

859
00:50:50,160 --> 00:50:54,240
I'm also on Instagram at night 
and runs And if you'd like to 

860
00:50:54,240 --> 00:50:59,840
download a free copy of my my 
book, I have a a preview edition

861
00:50:59,840 --> 00:51:02,720
on my book just on my website. 
Excuse me, just go to 

862
00:51:02,720 --> 00:51:06,760
nightandruns.com/book and you 
can download that today. 

863
00:51:07,320 --> 00:51:09,120
Absolutely. 
And stay tuned, Chris is gonna 

864
00:51:09,560 --> 00:51:13,680
hopefully soon have some news 
about mental training that he's 

865
00:51:13,680 --> 00:51:17,880
adding to his coaching. 
Yeah, the next the next project 

866
00:51:17,880 --> 00:51:20,720
I want to work on because I'm 
getting a little bored without 

867
00:51:20,720 --> 00:51:24,720
one right now, is I want to 
develop a a video course on 

868
00:51:24,720 --> 00:51:27,280
mental skills for distance 
runners. 

869
00:51:28,160 --> 00:51:32,000
I would say that 50% of the 
coaching I do is the more 

870
00:51:32,000 --> 00:51:35,280
technical side of things, but 
the other 50% is actually just 

871
00:51:35,480 --> 00:51:39,240
trying to convey and instill 
confidence in my athletes and 

872
00:51:39,240 --> 00:51:42,040
help them develop mental skills 
that they need to perform their 

873
00:51:42,040 --> 00:51:46,440
best. 
SO planning on putting together 

874
00:51:46,520 --> 00:51:52,000
a a course on that this this 
spring into into the summer. 

875
00:51:52,000 --> 00:51:58,000
So very various different topics
I want to touch on but hope to 

876
00:51:58,000 --> 00:52:00,720
have more info on that soon. 
It's right now, it's just in the

877
00:52:00,720 --> 00:52:03,600
thought stage. 
All right. 

878
00:52:03,600 --> 00:52:05,280
And we'll be the first one in 
line for that one. 

879
00:52:05,880 --> 00:52:08,720
Thank you so much, Chris. 
You're welcome, Laddie. 

880
00:52:09,280 --> 00:52:11,760
Thanks Chris for hopping on with
me again today. 

881
00:52:11,760 --> 00:52:15,080
I really appreciate it. 
Like I said before, I think it's

882
00:52:15,080 --> 00:52:17,960
so good to be able to compare 
these different philosophies and

883
00:52:17,960 --> 00:52:21,000
then people can kind of choose 
and pick which is best for them.

884
00:52:21,280 --> 00:52:25,480
I think that, you know, mixing 
things up is sometimes good, 

885
00:52:25,480 --> 00:52:28,600
Sometimes just even changing it 
may work better for someone and 

886
00:52:28,600 --> 00:52:31,800
that can just encourage them to,
you know, have more excitement 

887
00:52:31,800 --> 00:52:33,240
towards running and their 
training. 

888
00:52:33,480 --> 00:52:34,880
And that goes with anything in 
life. 

889
00:52:34,920 --> 00:52:38,920
Variety is the spice of life. 
And would that stay tuned for 

890
00:52:38,920 --> 00:52:42,600
next week's episode? 
Next week we are gonna have a 

891
00:52:42,640 --> 00:52:47,440
celebrity guest on an elite 
runner and that is CJ Albertson.

892
00:52:47,440 --> 00:52:50,720
CJ Albertson currently holds two
world records, one of them for 

893
00:52:50,720 --> 00:52:54,080
the 50K distance and another one
for an indoor. 

894
00:52:54,440 --> 00:52:57,200
He is also a super fast 
marathoner. 

895
00:52:57,200 --> 00:53:03,960
He just recently ran APR of two 
O 953 at Boston, which we all 

896
00:53:03,960 --> 00:53:06,560
know is a very hard course. 
He almost made the cut for the 

897
00:53:06,560 --> 00:53:11,720
Olympic trials when he tried out
and yeah, he's super nice and a 

898
00:53:11,720 --> 00:53:14,640
well of knowledge and an 
interesting person, so you 

899
00:53:14,640 --> 00:53:16,000
definitely want to tune in for 
that one. 

900
00:53:16,440 --> 00:53:18,800
And Lenny, you're working on 
your next YouTube video too, 

901
00:53:18,800 --> 00:53:21,440
huh? 
Yes, so I'm currently working on

902
00:53:21,440 --> 00:53:25,200
the must have items for your 
marathon travel bags, So that's 

903
00:53:25,200 --> 00:53:28,480
super fun. 
From the self-proclaimed expert 

904
00:53:28,840 --> 00:53:32,680
travel Packer Letty Lundquist. 
So you know, I'm not ever 

905
00:53:32,680 --> 00:53:36,080
claiming to be an expert in 
anything, right? 

906
00:53:36,120 --> 00:53:38,760
Like, I do these interviews, I 
bring you guys the experts. 

907
00:53:38,760 --> 00:53:42,200
But I think when it comes to 
traveling, I go to three to four

908
00:53:42,200 --> 00:53:45,200
marathons every year I fly to 
them. 

909
00:53:45,240 --> 00:53:48,400
So I think I've earned the 
expert credential badge for that

910
00:53:48,400 --> 00:53:50,440
one. 
Ryan, what do you guys think? 

911
00:53:50,800 --> 00:53:53,600
Well, we'll see after they 
listen or watch your show and 

912
00:53:53,600 --> 00:53:55,240
they can comment on the YouTube 
video. 

913
00:53:55,720 --> 00:53:59,800
Especially after, you know, I 
flew to Tokyo in March and I'd 

914
00:53:59,800 --> 00:54:01,760
forgotten to bring my race day 
nutrition. 

915
00:54:03,400 --> 00:54:05,680
Oh yeah, but let's not talk. 
About that. 

916
00:54:07,880 --> 00:54:09,360
All right. 
So that's it for you guys. 

917
00:54:10,080 --> 00:54:12,720
Anything else? 
Ryan, have a good weekend ready?

918
00:54:17,400 --> 00:54:19,920
Thanks for tuning in. 
For more information Ant 

919
00:54:19,920 --> 00:54:21,880
Marathon running news, please 
head to 

920
00:54:21,880 --> 00:54:27,200
www.marathonrunningpodcast.com 
and we'll be back next week. 

921
00:54:39,720 --> 00:54:42,360
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922
00:54:42,360 --> 00:54:45,200
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923
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924
00:54:48,240 --> 00:54:51,400
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925
00:54:51,480 --> 00:54:54,960
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926
00:54:55,280 --> 00:54:58,040
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927
00:54:58,280 --> 00:55:03,880
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928
00:55:03,880 --> 00:55:04,280
runner.
