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You're listening to episode 295 
of the Marathon Running Podcast.

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In this episode, we're going to 
demystify running shoe foams. 

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Welcome to the Marathon Running 
Podcast by Marathon Journal. 

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Join us every week for the 
insights and inspiration you 

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need to get from the starting 
line to the finish line and 

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beyond. 
Hey runners, and welcome to 

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episode 295. 
My name is Letty. 

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My name is Ryan. 
And we are back with another 

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episode of hopefully Value, 
because in today's episode we're

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going to talk about running shoe
foams and we're going to 

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demystify them because, Ryan, 
have you ever tried to shop for 

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running shoes and looked at all 
these different lingos and 

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abbreviations for foams, Eva, 
TPU, etcetera? 

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Well, that and a lot of 
manufacturers like to name 

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things differently too, even 
though it's similar. 

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Yes. 
And I think that almost makes 

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things less convenient for the 
shopper because I think 

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eventually everyone just nods 
and says, OK, this shoe has Piba

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foam in it and I'm just going to
accept it even though I have no 

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idea what that even means. 
I think it could be helpful in 

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the right situation. 
If you figure out what shoes you

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like and then you know what 
they're made out of, you can 

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look for similar shoes with the 
same structure, and so that way 

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you know already that you're 
probably gonna like them. 

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Yes, exactly. 
Especially if you want to shop 

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cross brand right? 
Yeah, and with all of them 

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naming things differently, it 
would be good to know what they 

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are. 
Very true, because every brand 

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has not just the elements of 
what's in the foam, but they 

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also have their own proprietary 
foams and you know, whatever 

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they trademark the name of that 
foam. 

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Yeah. 
So who are we talking to today? 

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Yeah, so today I'm going to be 
talking to Luca Taccone from 

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Saucony and he really dives into
this topic with me, but 

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explaining it from a very basic 
viewpoint. 

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We're going to do an overview of
all the foams using some really 

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fun analogies such as baking, 
right? 

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Because in the end, creating 
foam is almost like baking. 

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And then hopefully with that, as
we dive deeper into the subject,

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we will demystify everything 
about the foam. 

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So then when you go shop for 
your next shoe, you know exactly

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what you look for. 
Sounds good, you want to get 

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into it. 
Sure. 

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But I quickly just want to 
mention that this podcast is 

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available on YouTube on our 
platform. 

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You can find us there. 
And I will link that in the show

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notes where you can see my 
interview with Luca. 

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And the reason that I'm pointing
that out is because Luca does 

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have some shoes that he will 
show to the audience as we talk 

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about everything. 
It's not necessary that you must

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watch this video, but especially
if you do like Saucony, it's 

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maybe helpful just because he 
mentioned some products. 

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But that's it. 
Without any further ado, I'm now

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going to share my conversation 
with Luca. 

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All right, so I'm on today with 
Luca Chiconi, Director of 

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Product Engineering at Saucony. 
Luca, thank you so much for 

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joining me today. 
Thank you for having me, Letty. 

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Yes, I'm super grateful that you
agreed to be interviewed today 

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about something that is of 
interest for literally all 

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runners because all runners need
shoes and we are out there 

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shopping for shoes. 
And then we get bombarded by 

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terms like piva, Eva, TPUTP, EE,
and now ATPU. 

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And even I was confused about 
what all these foams entail and 

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whether I should buy the TPU or 
the TPEE. 

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So I'm really grateful you're 
here to clarify all of that with

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us today. 
The the good news is you're in 

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luck because I deal with this 
day in and day out and I've been

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doing it for over 20 years. 
So we're in good hands for these

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pronunciations, absolutely all 
these acronyms. 

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And I guess with that, we can 
maybe start with the foams we 

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will talk about today and give 
our viewers, listeners and 

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overview what all these films 
are about, right? 

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So we're going to do a quick 
overview of the films PIVA, Eva,

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TPUTP, EE and ATPU. 
We're going to say what they 

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are. 
You're going to say the 

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acronyms, right? 
And what they're known for, 

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which ones are the most 
expensive, and what type of 

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shoes you will find them in. 
I know it's one of these 

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daunting subjects of and I'm 
that type of person. 

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We're day in and day out. 
I've been working with foams for

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over 20 years and I can sit here
and talk about aliphatic TPU and

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Poly ether block amids and 
people are just overwhelmed with

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all this scientific terminology.
What I want to do today is I 

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want to demystify many of the 
aspects that we spend when it 

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comes to going from base 
chemistry into final product by 

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using very simple metaphors that
I like to put together in order 

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for your listeners to truly 
enjoy it. 

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Let's hop into your analogies of
it and I'm with the 

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understanding that you're going 
to kind of make it a fun 

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conversation using analogies of 
food. 

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We've already talked off record 
about using the food pyramid 

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with a foam pyramid where we 
talk about the most entry level 

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ranking them all the way up to 
the top. 

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So I'm very excited to hop into 
that with you. 

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Before I get into anything, this
is the secret that's behind what

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we do. 
What if I were to tell you that 

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making foam in the highest 
performing running shoes 

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possible is very similar to 
making bread? 

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Everybody around the world 
understands the bread making 

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process. 
Letty, have you ever made bread 

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before? 
Absolutely, of course. 

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Absolutely you need. 
We have to start off by making 

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bread dough. 
With bread dough, we need flour,

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we need water, we need yeast, we
need salt, sugar. 

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There's different types of bread
recipes out there. 

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There's thousands of different 
breads that are out there. 

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And I used to travel to Germany 
quite a bit. 

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And one of my favorite things 
about going to Germany was I 

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would walk into a bread shop and
there were just tons of 

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different types of breads. 
They would all taste different 

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and oh man, it smell awesome. 
But I always remember looking at

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the bakers in the background 
just mixing all kinds of 

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different ingredients together. 
They were simple breads and very

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difficult breads. 
This is where it comes down to 

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where Saucony looks at the foam 
structure of what they're trying

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to build from a running shoe 
standpoint and we get into the 

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ingredients. 
What I'm holding up in my hand 

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right here is a peeba based raw 
material. 

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And with this peeba based raw 
material, if we're building a 

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peeba based midsole, we might 
incorporate other ingredients 

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into it in order to build that 
bread dough, to get it just 

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exactly right to where we need 
it to be. 

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Once we get that dough exactly 
where we need it to be, we then 

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have to let the dough rise. 
We need to put bubbles into it. 

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This is a very important aspect 
of creating foam. 

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What if I were to tell you that 
the reason why I like using 

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bread as a metaphor is because 
bread is technically a foam. 

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It's a foam that you eat. 
If I look at the cellular 

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structure of bread very closely,
it's not much different than a 

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foam midsole. 
It's just a different process. 

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And what's fascinating about 
this is that we have our yeast 

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the way that we let that bread 
rise. 

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We have two different types of 
yeast that we use. 

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We have traditional methods of 
making foams, which is using 

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chemical blowing agents and 
things like that. 

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But everybody has been talking 
about supercritical foaming. 

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Supercritical has been that big 
topic in the running industry, 

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especially with the the rise of 
all these super foams and super 

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shoes, this explosion of 
innovation that comes into that.

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And once we have that bread 
dough where we want it to be, we

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then need to figure out, well, 
how do we want this bread dough 

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to rise? 
We'll let it rise with either a 

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chemical blowing agent. 
Usually it's for Evas and stuff 

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like that. 
But as we start getting into TP 

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us and Peebas and TPES, we 
typically use super critical 

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foaming with that. 
Once we have that bread dough 

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rise, we then need to bake it. 
And the baking process is 

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fascinating because what we're 
trying to do is we're trying to 

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take that bread that's risen and
we want to compress it down to 

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the geometry of the final sole 
design. 

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And I have been sitting here 
with many scientists over the 

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years where the balance between 
the geometry and the way that 

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the foam is created can make a 
massive difference in 

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performance, especially when you
have all these different 

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chemistries that you have access
to. 

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It's that fine tuning of the 
type of shoe that you're 

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building and the final output of
the shoe that you need to create

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for the marketplace. 
But then there comes the most 

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fun part about it is that once I
make my dough, I let it rise. 

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I bake it down to the shape that
I want. 

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Well, I need to test it. 
And how do you test that fresh 

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loaf of baked bread that you 
just made while you cut a slice 

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off and you eat it? 
You might throw away the bread 

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afterwards because it might 
taste disgusting and you have to

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go back to the recipe and try 
over again. 

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That's something that we do on a
daily basis where we are 

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constantly in the background 
from engineering and R&D. 

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We're always mixing up a 
different recipe. 

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And the way that we test it is 
we build a product, we build a 

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prototype, we put it on our 
athletes or we mechanically test

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it and that'll give us the 
feedback of did we make 

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something that can make an 
athlete perform better or not. 

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And then that cycle continues 
until we fine tune that recipe 

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to all of the products that 
you're being shown today. 

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The the shoe that you're going 
to be reviewing for us, the Ride

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19, it went through that similar
process where that particular 

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product or that particular 
compounding of TPU bead foam was

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going through that process of 
what we're trying to build, the 

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athlete performance of it and 
the longevity of the product 

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itself. 
I love this analogy, especially 

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because, you know, you talk 
about bread. 

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It's very relatable. 
And I'm also German, so I, oh, 

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there's been the 1st 15 years of
my life. 

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There's, I know, exactly kind of
right. 

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But we don't have the pretzels 
here that I'm used to. 

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Oh, yeah. 
But yeah, so, so that's great. 

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So I think this is making it 
very understandable for our 

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audience. 
And I guess with that, the 

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process of you guys creating 
something, obviously create with

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a, you start with an idea and 
then you have an idea for a shoe

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and you define the shoe by 
defining what the model and 

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purpose of the shoe is. 
And then you start creating. 

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So from that type of 
perspective, maybe we can start 

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by demystifying the different 
types of models of shoes, Not 

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necessarily just sock any, but 
just in general. 

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For example, when we're talking 
about the most basic entry level

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shoe, the shoe that everybody 
needs to have that just runs 

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because obviously beginner 
runners have one pair of shoes 

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and not 5 like those of us that 
are obsessed with shoes. 

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So, you know, let's maybe start 
by talking about this food 

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pyramid that we talked about 
earlier, making it into a foam 

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pyramid. 
What's at the bottom of our foam

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pyramid? 
I would say even what's at the 

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total bottom of our foam pyramid
is still going to be ultra 

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premium. 
I love the fact that you led 

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with the Segway of it comes down
to the ideas and the R&D work 

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that we do when we want to 
create the product at Saucony. 

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Everything revolves around the 
foam that we're putting in the 

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product. 
This is the largest asset that 

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we have when it comes to what 
makes our shoes truly special. 

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And I would say we're not 
compromising on lower end 

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products. 
They're still going to be far 

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more premium aspects to the 
shoes even compared to our 

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competition. 
The two shoes that are entry 

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level that go into our that go 
into our shoe, the shoes that 

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people that actually have to buy
if they're starting to get into 

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this. 
There's a shoe that's called the

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Ride 19, which is the one that 
you were you're going to be 

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reviewing for a student. 
And then there's the guide as 

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well, which is another very 
premium product. 

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And there's two entry level 
foams that we like to talk 

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about. 
The first one is ethylene vinyl 

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acetate. 
This particular foam is a 

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workhorse in the footwear 
industry. 

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It's been around the longest. 
We understand it the most. 

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It's used in many entry price 
point materials. 

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00:11:51,800 --> 00:11:54,440
You can tune it. 
There's thousands of ways of 

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00:11:54,440 --> 00:11:56,880
different types of recipes that 
you can make it in order to get 

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00:11:56,880 --> 00:11:58,320
the right product that you're 
looking for. 

230
00:11:58,320 --> 00:12:01,280
And we specifically use this on 
the latest launch of the guide 

231
00:12:01,600 --> 00:12:04,520
due to the fact that the guide 
has a technology that's called 

232
00:12:04,520 --> 00:12:08,280
center path technology, which 
means the side walls are higher,

233
00:12:08,720 --> 00:12:11,480
the templates are wider. 
And it also has what's called 

234
00:12:11,480 --> 00:12:14,360
this meta rocker. 
This what we call the the roll 

235
00:12:14,360 --> 00:12:18,040
off effect is it takes very well
to that type of geometry. 

236
00:12:18,080 --> 00:12:21,800
The technology of Eva that we 
use is called Power Run, which 

237
00:12:21,800 --> 00:12:25,840
is again, it's a entry level 
material, it's baseline, but 

238
00:12:25,840 --> 00:12:29,360
it's highly premium on a shoe 
such as the guide, which is at 

239
00:12:29,360 --> 00:12:32,040
$140, which is our entry level 
point. 

240
00:12:32,040 --> 00:12:35,400
On the other side of the 
spectrum, which is more of our 

241
00:12:35,400 --> 00:12:39,040
neutral training shoe category 
is that Ride 19 that we were 

242
00:12:39,040 --> 00:12:42,320
just speaking about. 
Instead of using an Eva based 

243
00:12:42,320 --> 00:12:47,360
material, we decided to use ATPU
based material because for a a 

244
00:12:47,360 --> 00:12:50,400
neutral base shoe versus a 
stability base shoe, you want to

245
00:12:50,400 --> 00:12:52,480
make sure that you're tuning the
materials just right. 

246
00:12:52,760 --> 00:12:54,960
This is what's called Power Run 
Plus. 

247
00:12:55,240 --> 00:12:59,480
It is ATPU based material that's
specifically tuned for a shoe 

248
00:12:59,480 --> 00:13:01,800
such as the Ride 19. 
It's going to feel soft, it's 

249
00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:05,320
going to feel springy, it's 
going to provide not only that, 

250
00:13:05,320 --> 00:13:07,440
if you need to go fast in it, 
it'll go fast. 

251
00:13:07,440 --> 00:13:10,320
If you need to go a little bit 
slower for that long run, it's 

252
00:13:10,320 --> 00:13:14,200
also ultra accommodating to 
people that are just getting 

253
00:13:14,200 --> 00:13:16,800
into the sport and they need 
just that Jack of all trade 

254
00:13:16,800 --> 00:13:18,840
shoe. 
It works out great for that it's

255
00:13:18,840 --> 00:13:22,040
long lasting, it feels great. 
It's going to accommodate 

256
00:13:22,040 --> 00:13:25,320
everybody's foot and we're all 
and we're on the 19th iteration 

257
00:13:25,320 --> 00:13:27,680
of it. 
We've been making the same type 

258
00:13:27,680 --> 00:13:30,480
of product, that same holistic 
shoe where we understand the 

259
00:13:30,480 --> 00:13:33,840
runners that want to get into it
and it's we didn't compromise on

260
00:13:33,840 --> 00:13:35,880
any of the testing in order to 
make sure that we're 

261
00:13:35,880 --> 00:13:38,800
accommodating people who are 
just entering into the sport all

262
00:13:38,800 --> 00:13:40,280
the way up to the elite 
athletes. 

263
00:13:40,280 --> 00:13:48,520
OK, perfect. 
So just to clarify a little bit 

264
00:13:48,520 --> 00:13:51,280
more, when we're talking entry 
level shoes, we're talking about

265
00:13:51,280 --> 00:13:55,000
the daily trainers. 
We are not, however, talking 

266
00:13:55,000 --> 00:13:57,120
about the cushy long run shoes, 
correct? 

267
00:13:57,240 --> 00:13:58,440
Correct. 
Correct. 

268
00:13:58,440 --> 00:14:01,320
OK. 
So we have the food, I mean foam

269
00:14:01,320 --> 00:14:04,240
pier, we've got the foam 
pyramid, we've got Eva at the 

270
00:14:04,240 --> 00:14:06,680
bottom. 
Then from there we've decided to

271
00:14:06,680 --> 00:14:09,720
add TPU with that. 
And before we start recording, 

272
00:14:09,720 --> 00:14:12,240
you and I talked about that, 
there's obviously many different

273
00:14:12,560 --> 00:14:15,680
types of TPU. 
Maybe hop into the different 

274
00:14:15,680 --> 00:14:19,360
types also because I know you 
guys have a ATPU just like a lot

275
00:14:19,360 --> 00:14:22,520
of other brands, but you have a 
little bit more of a proprietary

276
00:14:22,720 --> 00:14:25,200
product with that. 
And just just to kind of insert 

277
00:14:25,200 --> 00:14:27,880
this here, every brand that you 
guys are going to hear about 

278
00:14:28,040 --> 00:14:32,040
have their own lingo for when it
comes to foam because it's not 

279
00:14:32,040 --> 00:14:33,400
complicated enough. 
Yeah. 

280
00:14:33,640 --> 00:14:36,160
Well, we, we often talk about 
the marketing name, but at the 

281
00:14:36,160 --> 00:14:39,240
same time, everybody has a 
slightly different recipe and 

282
00:14:39,240 --> 00:14:42,400
philosophy and what materials 
they apply to specific training 

283
00:14:42,400 --> 00:14:45,400
shoes. 
I, I like to say that TPU has 

284
00:14:45,400 --> 00:14:49,000
been around for quite some time.
Saucony has had probably more 

285
00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:51,920
institutional knowledge against 
TPU based materials. 

286
00:14:51,920 --> 00:14:56,480
TPU foams have been around for 
us for at least over 10 years 

287
00:14:56,480 --> 00:15:00,680
and as we keep iterating and 
change the recipe, the 

288
00:15:00,680 --> 00:15:03,800
advancements of supercritical 
foaming has been a has been a 

289
00:15:03,800 --> 00:15:07,680
huge help for us as far as 
making lighter weight shoes that

290
00:15:07,680 --> 00:15:10,880
can absorb more energy, that can
provide more energy return. 

291
00:15:11,080 --> 00:15:13,760
We only want to be sure that 
we're infusing as much 

292
00:15:13,760 --> 00:15:18,440
innovation as possible when it 
comes into our latest and 

293
00:15:18,440 --> 00:15:21,800
greatest long run training 
shoes, our latest innovation, 

294
00:15:21,800 --> 00:15:25,360
which again, we democratize 
innovation from some of our most

295
00:15:25,360 --> 00:15:29,280
highest end products possible, 
where we learn more about 

296
00:15:29,280 --> 00:15:31,880
dynamic properties. 
When we talk about dynamic 

297
00:15:31,880 --> 00:15:33,640
properties. 
And I I want to speak a little 

298
00:15:33,640 --> 00:15:37,760
bit about this shoe right here. 
This is our our new Triumph 24. 

299
00:15:38,000 --> 00:15:43,640
This is going to be that next 
step up from the Ride 19, which 

300
00:15:43,920 --> 00:15:47,760
this is going to be our most 
innovative long run training 

301
00:15:47,760 --> 00:15:51,000
shoe, everyday comfort shoe that
that's available at the moment. 

302
00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:55,360
We just recently released it. 
This is using a new technology 

303
00:15:55,360 --> 00:15:59,880
of ATPU called Incredilux. 
Why? 

304
00:16:00,080 --> 00:16:03,520
What's the difference between 
the power and plus that's used 

305
00:16:03,520 --> 00:16:05,640
in the ride versus the Triumph 
24? 

306
00:16:05,960 --> 00:16:09,960
This one right here is going to 
be a much lighter foam that has 

307
00:16:09,960 --> 00:16:14,440
more stack height in it, which 
can also absorb more energy. 

308
00:16:14,440 --> 00:16:18,680
Whenever you're on a long run, 
20 mile long run, this guy right

309
00:16:18,680 --> 00:16:21,800
here is going to feel like 
you're running on just a bouncy 

310
00:16:21,800 --> 00:16:25,560
cloud where it's never going to 
give up that type of sensation 

311
00:16:25,560 --> 00:16:28,320
where it's going to provide that
interfacing between your body 

312
00:16:28,720 --> 00:16:31,960
and the ground itself to keep 
you protected throughout 

313
00:16:31,960 --> 00:16:34,960
whatever you throw at it. 
The other thing too is, and this

314
00:16:34,960 --> 00:16:37,920
is something that even blows me 
away, is that everything is 

315
00:16:37,920 --> 00:16:39,600
going to start floating away 
pretty soon. 

316
00:16:40,040 --> 00:16:43,160
One of the things with the 
latest advancements in ATP US 

317
00:16:43,160 --> 00:16:45,560
that we're using on this shoe 
right here, this triumph 

318
00:16:45,560 --> 00:16:48,280
specifically, is that everything
is getting lighter. 

319
00:16:48,280 --> 00:16:54,880
This right here is 8.8 oz. 
For a $170 training shoe that 

320
00:16:54,880 --> 00:16:59,960
has a stack height of 43 
millimeters is very impressive 

321
00:16:59,960 --> 00:17:02,960
in my opinion. 
I would say some of the original

322
00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:04,960
triumphs. 
Back in the day people used to 

323
00:17:04,960 --> 00:17:07,839
accept a 12 ounce training show.
Now we're only getting people 

324
00:17:07,839 --> 00:17:10,040
lighter on their feet with these
shoes right here. 

325
00:17:10,040 --> 00:17:11,560
Which is absolutely mind 
blowing. 

326
00:17:11,560 --> 00:17:14,040
It's something that I really 
noticed this year at the Expo as

327
00:17:14,040 --> 00:17:17,880
well, that you know, you used to
pick up a pair of shoes that 

328
00:17:17,880 --> 00:17:20,839
were trainers that were supposed
to be like clouds. 

329
00:17:20,920 --> 00:17:22,640
However, they would always be 
heavy. 

330
00:17:22,640 --> 00:17:25,720
They would feel amazing. 
But now you pick up one of those

331
00:17:25,720 --> 00:17:29,400
shoes from whatever brand and 
they feel so much lighter than 

332
00:17:29,400 --> 00:17:31,880
they did before. 
I would say one of the reasons 

333
00:17:31,880 --> 00:17:36,320
why we've been able to make all 
of these, the reason why TPU's 

334
00:17:36,320 --> 00:17:38,640
have become very confusing is 
because it's just the 

335
00:17:38,640 --> 00:17:41,400
advancement of being able to 
foam them differently, being 

336
00:17:41,400 --> 00:17:43,640
able to get all of the different
ingredients. 

337
00:17:43,880 --> 00:17:46,760
Whenever you talk about ATPU, 
there are thousands of different

338
00:17:46,760 --> 00:17:50,080
grades out there and there's 
there's lower cost ones and 

339
00:17:50,080 --> 00:17:52,200
higher cost ones. 
I often like to say that 

340
00:17:52,200 --> 00:17:55,240
whenever, and I'm going to use 
more cooking metaphors here, 

341
00:17:55,400 --> 00:17:58,960
whenever we make a new foam, 
it's similar to making a pizza. 

342
00:17:59,080 --> 00:18:02,000
We're going to make the best 
pizza possible using the best 

343
00:18:02,000 --> 00:18:03,600
ingredients. 
We're going to use a wood fire 

344
00:18:03,600 --> 00:18:05,440
oven. 
We want it to taste good. 

345
00:18:05,800 --> 00:18:09,880
We're not going to go to 
Walmart, buy a cheap $1.00 

346
00:18:09,880 --> 00:18:11,360
frozen pizza and put it in the 
oven. 

347
00:18:11,360 --> 00:18:13,000
No, we don't want to do that. 
We want to make sure we're 

348
00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:14,360
giving the best products 
possible. 

349
00:18:14,360 --> 00:18:16,520
That's where we're investing our
most into it and we want to be 

350
00:18:16,520 --> 00:18:19,320
sure that we're providing the 
best equipment possible to the 

351
00:18:19,320 --> 00:18:20,560
runner. 
OK, perfect. 

352
00:18:20,600 --> 00:18:25,120
And I guess so with that, the 
next one on the foam pyramids 

353
00:18:25,160 --> 00:18:30,400
after that would be Peeba. 
Peeba this is now we're starting

354
00:18:30,400 --> 00:18:33,920
getting to hyper materials. 
As I like to say it, Peeba 

355
00:18:33,920 --> 00:18:37,400
stands for Poly ether block 
amid. 

356
00:18:38,240 --> 00:18:41,600
What does that mean? 
Have you ever heard of nylon 

357
00:18:41,600 --> 00:18:44,280
before? 
Nylon is Peeba. 

358
00:18:44,280 --> 00:18:46,560
It's a part, it's a type of 
nylon. 

359
00:18:46,560 --> 00:18:50,920
It's a very high end nylon 
that's incorporated with a soft 

360
00:18:50,920 --> 00:18:53,720
material along with a nylon 
based material. 

361
00:18:54,160 --> 00:18:56,800
This is where you start getting 
into these materials that can 

362
00:18:56,800 --> 00:19:01,200
snap back very well but also 
provide a, what we call the 

363
00:19:01,200 --> 00:19:03,640
elastomeric properties. 
That means it can stretch. 

364
00:19:03,640 --> 00:19:07,000
What's beautiful about the 
chemistry behind Peeba is that 

365
00:19:07,400 --> 00:19:10,240
it's one of the first types of 
materials that we use when they 

366
00:19:10,240 --> 00:19:13,120
when these super foams and super
shoes started coming out into 

367
00:19:13,120 --> 00:19:16,120
the market before any 
institutional knowledge came out

368
00:19:16,120 --> 00:19:19,240
with other plastics, Peebles 
were the ones that everybody 

369
00:19:19,240 --> 00:19:21,920
went to and we've began to 
understand them a bit more. 

370
00:19:21,920 --> 00:19:24,800
When Saucony first started 
getting into the carbon fiber 

371
00:19:24,800 --> 00:19:27,680
plated running scene, when we 
started building these ultra 

372
00:19:27,680 --> 00:19:30,400
high end merit, we have a shoe 
that's called the Saucony 

373
00:19:30,400 --> 00:19:32,680
Endorphin series. 
We have a few different types of

374
00:19:32,680 --> 00:19:34,320
it. 
We have a technology that's 

375
00:19:34,320 --> 00:19:39,280
called power Run PB. 
The PB stands for some say it 

376
00:19:39,280 --> 00:19:42,800
starts her personal best, but I 
often say it's, it's it's Poly 

377
00:19:42,800 --> 00:19:45,680
ether block amid PB, right? 
And that's how you remember it. 

378
00:19:45,680 --> 00:19:48,360
And what's cool about this 
material is that it's going to 

379
00:19:48,360 --> 00:19:50,640
offer ultra lightweight 
performance. 

380
00:19:50,680 --> 00:19:55,320
We've been using it in since the
year 2021 where athletes have 

381
00:19:55,320 --> 00:19:58,520
trusted this material when it 
comes to maximum energy return, 

382
00:19:58,520 --> 00:20:00,480
that snappiness, that 
responsiveness. 

383
00:20:00,720 --> 00:20:03,480
It's going to give you that 
right supportive nature into 

384
00:20:03,480 --> 00:20:05,520
race day. 
But also something that I've 

385
00:20:05,520 --> 00:20:08,640
noticed too is that we have 
another Endorphin series shoe 

386
00:20:08,640 --> 00:20:11,200
that's a takedown from some of 
our carbon plated shoes called 

387
00:20:11,200 --> 00:20:16,280
the Speed, which has been a big 
workforce for us, along with a 

388
00:20:16,280 --> 00:20:18,720
new shoe which is just recently 
released for us. 

389
00:20:18,720 --> 00:20:21,960
Is this guy right here? 
This is called the Saucony 

390
00:20:21,960 --> 00:20:25,480
Endorphin Azura. 
This shoe right here is using 

391
00:20:25,720 --> 00:20:29,960
our Power and PB. 
It's a 100% Piba based material 

392
00:20:30,360 --> 00:20:34,360
in a shoe that's utilizing 
geometry from some of our most 

393
00:20:34,360 --> 00:20:37,760
highest and running shoes. 
And we're democratizing it down 

394
00:20:37,760 --> 00:20:41,880
to a $150.00 high end training 
shoe that everybody can have 

395
00:20:41,880 --> 00:20:43,520
access to. 
And what's great about this shoe

396
00:20:43,520 --> 00:20:46,680
right here is that it's going to
be very adaptable, especially 

397
00:20:46,680 --> 00:20:49,480
for newer runners that want to 
have that experience of having 

398
00:20:49,480 --> 00:20:51,520
that snappiness of a Peeba based
foam. 

399
00:20:51,520 --> 00:20:52,480
I love it. 
I love it. 

400
00:20:52,480 --> 00:20:55,440
And so I guess with that 
snappiness, are we at this point

401
00:20:55,440 --> 00:20:58,600
when we're talking about Peeba 
from your observation, are we 

402
00:20:58,600 --> 00:21:01,840
talking about still daily 
trainers or more? 

403
00:21:01,840 --> 00:21:05,920
Are we more in the area of tempo
shoes or perhaps race day shoes?

404
00:21:05,920 --> 00:21:09,920
It started off when we started 
learning more about Peeba based 

405
00:21:09,920 --> 00:21:12,120
foams. 
It was, it was very much 

406
00:21:12,120 --> 00:21:14,560
segmented into tempo race day 
shoes. 

407
00:21:14,560 --> 00:21:16,720
People with you would always 
have that one shoe that you 

408
00:21:16,720 --> 00:21:19,120
would save up for race day where
it's like, oh, I don't want to 

409
00:21:19,120 --> 00:21:22,280
wear into it too much because 
it's a little bit expensive. 

410
00:21:22,280 --> 00:21:26,160
I want to keep its integrity. 
But now that we're starting to 

411
00:21:26,520 --> 00:21:30,200
get more experience that we're 
able to democratize these 

412
00:21:30,200 --> 00:21:32,960
materials down to shoes such as 
the Endorphin Azura. 

413
00:21:32,960 --> 00:21:36,440
Historically speaking, Piba 
based running shoes were always 

414
00:21:36,440 --> 00:21:39,360
over $200. 
They were getting a bit more 

415
00:21:39,360 --> 00:21:41,560
costly. 
One of the things that came with

416
00:21:41,560 --> 00:21:45,320
this Saucony Endorphin Azura is 
that we're taking race day 

417
00:21:45,320 --> 00:21:49,480
technology in higher end super 
shoes and we're bringing it down

418
00:21:49,480 --> 00:21:53,040
to a price point that's very 
affordable for everybody to have

419
00:21:53,040 --> 00:21:55,640
that same experience. 
People can use it now for daily 

420
00:21:55,640 --> 00:21:59,120
training and I see more and more
people using Piba based foams 

421
00:21:59,320 --> 00:22:03,560
for daily training in order to 
build some muscle memory into it

422
00:22:03,560 --> 00:22:06,320
in order to save up for their 
super shoes in order to be able 

423
00:22:06,320 --> 00:22:07,760
to perform the best for race 
day. 

424
00:22:08,280 --> 00:22:09,800
OK. 
And I and I guess along with 

425
00:22:09,800 --> 00:22:14,080
that, how is it possible for 
brands to finally scale down the

426
00:22:14,080 --> 00:22:16,480
price on this type of shoe? 
Do you know why? 

427
00:22:16,600 --> 00:22:19,360
Because we've been good about 
scaling up. 

428
00:22:19,880 --> 00:22:22,320
Have you ever heard of the 
economies of scale? 

429
00:22:22,440 --> 00:22:27,760
The the more, the more that 
brands begin investing more 

430
00:22:27,760 --> 00:22:32,960
research into Peebas and TP us 
and stuff like that, we're able 

431
00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:36,720
to build our supply chains in 
order to be able to make more of

432
00:22:36,720 --> 00:22:38,800
it. 
But also at the same time, by 

433
00:22:38,800 --> 00:22:41,480
building a better performance 
material, we can also start 

434
00:22:41,480 --> 00:22:44,720
normalizing those processes, 
which helps bring down the 

435
00:22:44,720 --> 00:22:47,080
prices of that. 
That's something that's that's 

436
00:22:47,080 --> 00:22:49,800
been a very good thing that 
Saucony is good at, especially 

437
00:22:49,800 --> 00:22:52,520
as we, I'm going to tell you at 
the moment, we make running 

438
00:22:52,520 --> 00:22:54,800
equipment. 
We always focus on the runner 

439
00:22:54,800 --> 00:22:56,720
first. 
It's going to be performance 

440
00:22:56,720 --> 00:23:00,200
based materials and we want to 
make sure that the products that

441
00:23:00,200 --> 00:23:02,480
we put it into are going to be 
the ones that are going to be 

442
00:23:02,480 --> 00:23:05,200
appealing to everybody. 
And because of the way that we 

443
00:23:05,200 --> 00:23:08,440
build our shoes and because we 
get hyper focused on the 

444
00:23:08,440 --> 00:23:11,360
materials that we need, we're 
able to make him at very 

445
00:23:11,360 --> 00:23:12,680
affordable price points. 
Love it. 

446
00:23:12,680 --> 00:23:15,240
I love this new development 
because we've been noticing it 

447
00:23:15,240 --> 00:23:18,640
too obviously as people that 
constantly do shoe reviews that 

448
00:23:18,640 --> 00:23:20,480
the prices are being driven down
finally. 

449
00:23:20,480 --> 00:23:23,720
Well, well, the other thing to 
consider too is that we're 

450
00:23:23,720 --> 00:23:27,280
building shoes better than ever.
I've been in this industry for 

451
00:23:27,280 --> 00:23:30,560
over 20 years, especially in the
performance run space, and I've 

452
00:23:30,560 --> 00:23:33,800
developed thousands of different
types of running shoes. 

453
00:23:33,800 --> 00:23:38,320
Materials are getting better, 
shoes are lasting longer. 

454
00:23:38,320 --> 00:23:41,400
The pie is getting bigger. 
There's more runners entering 

455
00:23:41,400 --> 00:23:44,760
into the running space. 
I, I can't believe I even see 

456
00:23:44,760 --> 00:23:47,240
Local 5 KS here. 
They sell out quickly. 

457
00:23:47,240 --> 00:23:49,800
I've never seen this phenomenon.
It which is wonderful that 

458
00:23:49,800 --> 00:23:51,360
everybody's getting into the 
running space. 

459
00:23:51,360 --> 00:23:54,000
It's great for our business, 
obviously, but I, I love the 

460
00:23:54,000 --> 00:23:57,480
fact that we now have people 
that are being vocal about their

461
00:23:57,480 --> 00:23:59,640
needs and we want to make sure 
we're supporting them with that.

462
00:23:59,640 --> 00:24:01,720
As I mentioned before, we make 
running equipment. 

463
00:24:01,720 --> 00:24:03,080
We want to support the runner 
first. 

464
00:24:03,400 --> 00:24:11,760
Love it, love it. 
Yeah, I mean, that's beautiful. 

465
00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:15,560
And I guess with that, let's hop
into another foam that we are 

466
00:24:15,560 --> 00:24:18,720
going to be talking about, which
is even higher on the pyramid. 

467
00:24:18,720 --> 00:24:21,600
And I feel like for the video 
I'm going to have to overlay a 

468
00:24:21,840 --> 00:24:25,440
food pyramid with all the foams.
But now we're going to talk 

469
00:24:25,440 --> 00:24:32,080
about TP EE foam. 
Thermoplastic polyester 

470
00:24:32,080 --> 00:24:35,960
elastomer. 
It's a big, crazy, complex word 

471
00:24:35,960 --> 00:24:41,080
that everybody that looks at me 
when I say that chemistry name, 

472
00:24:41,080 --> 00:24:42,920
they look at me like I have 10 
heads. 

473
00:24:43,080 --> 00:24:46,040
While I'm here to tell you, 
Letty, everybody has had 

474
00:24:46,040 --> 00:24:49,960
exposure to TPE in their 
lifetime. 

475
00:24:49,960 --> 00:24:52,440
Have you ever jumped on a 
trampoline before? 

476
00:24:52,440 --> 00:24:57,720
What if I were to tell you the 
foam that we use, what we call 

477
00:24:57,720 --> 00:25:00,640
Incredi Run. 
Incredi Run is our is our most 

478
00:25:00,960 --> 00:25:03,800
highest end. 
We use it on our only most elite

479
00:25:03,800 --> 00:25:07,480
products possible is the same 
material that's used on the top 

480
00:25:07,480 --> 00:25:10,880
fabric of trampolines. 
The reason why every time 

481
00:25:10,880 --> 00:25:14,160
somebody puts on a shoe from 
Saucony, which is called 

482
00:25:14,160 --> 00:25:18,160
Increderon, which is made out of
TPE, people put it on and they 

483
00:25:18,160 --> 00:25:22,320
say I feel like I'm jumping on a
trampoline because they're not 

484
00:25:22,320 --> 00:25:26,280
that far from the truth. 
It the reason why TPEES are that

485
00:25:26,280 --> 00:25:30,360
special is because it's 
considered a plastic that's used

486
00:25:30,360 --> 00:25:34,440
for non metallic springs. 
If I have to make a spring in an

487
00:25:34,440 --> 00:25:36,880
industrial application, I have 
to use steel. 

488
00:25:37,200 --> 00:25:40,400
But if there's a space where I 
can't use it, most industrial 

489
00:25:40,400 --> 00:25:44,360
applications use TPEE. 
We are able to take a specific 

490
00:25:44,360 --> 00:25:49,120
formulation of this particular 
material, foam it, make it into 

491
00:25:49,120 --> 00:25:52,720
mid soles in order to provide 
that same sensation of being 

492
00:25:52,720 --> 00:25:56,920
able to bounce super high on it.
Keep in mind the shoes that we 

493
00:25:56,920 --> 00:26:00,480
use it in Endorphin Elite 3 was 
a big update for us. 

494
00:26:00,520 --> 00:26:02,920
I, I showed it to you a little 
bit at Tre. 

495
00:26:02,920 --> 00:26:07,000
It has it's very soft, 
especially it's it's very soft 

496
00:26:07,000 --> 00:26:09,360
to walk on. 
In order to get the maximum 

497
00:26:09,360 --> 00:26:11,800
amount of performance out of the
shoe, you have to put your 

498
00:26:11,800 --> 00:26:15,560
maximum effort into it. 
Going back to the metaphor of 

499
00:26:15,800 --> 00:26:18,560
walking on a trampoline and when
you when you walk on a 

500
00:26:18,560 --> 00:26:21,160
trampoline, at first, you're 
going to be very unstable. 

501
00:26:21,160 --> 00:26:23,320
You're going to feel a 
trampoline is not meant to be 

502
00:26:23,320 --> 00:26:24,880
walked on. 
It's meant to be jumped on. 

503
00:26:25,040 --> 00:26:28,200
Once you start jumping on that 
trampoline is when it starts 

504
00:26:28,200 --> 00:26:31,560
providing its most energy bounce
coming to it. 

505
00:26:31,920 --> 00:26:33,520
You're going to notice that with
this shoe too. 

506
00:26:33,520 --> 00:26:35,560
It's very novel in the way that 
it feels. 

507
00:26:35,560 --> 00:26:39,000
It feels like unlike any other 
super shoe that you've ever worn

508
00:26:39,000 --> 00:26:41,200
before. 
It's been very fascinating ever 

509
00:26:41,200 --> 00:26:44,600
since we released it just 
because we went into a space 

510
00:26:44,680 --> 00:26:48,040
that nobody else was getting 
into and it's been paying off 

511
00:26:48,040 --> 00:26:50,240
very well for the brand. 
And the other thing I want to 

512
00:26:50,240 --> 00:26:54,040
mention too is that we took this
super high end foam that we're 

513
00:26:54,040 --> 00:26:58,280
using on our most elite racing 
product possible and we started 

514
00:26:58,280 --> 00:27:02,560
democratizing it down into one 
of our higher end training 

515
00:27:02,560 --> 00:27:06,040
shoes. 
That's called the Paramount Max.

516
00:27:06,440 --> 00:27:10,320
This right here is almost the 
the big is almost a cousin of 

517
00:27:10,320 --> 00:27:12,000
our highest end range training 
shoes. 

518
00:27:12,000 --> 00:27:16,200
So we, we took that TPE foam 
that people love to wear for 

519
00:27:16,200 --> 00:27:18,640
racing. 
We said, well, how do we build a

520
00:27:18,640 --> 00:27:23,960
shoe that's above a shoe such as
the Triumph and make it even 

521
00:27:23,960 --> 00:27:26,800
better at a, at a $200 price 
point, this is going to be the 

522
00:27:26,800 --> 00:27:29,160
most pinnacle training shoe that
you can get. 

523
00:27:29,160 --> 00:27:33,400
This foam was specifically tuned
for the shoe itself, where it's 

524
00:27:33,400 --> 00:27:37,400
can provide even more of that 
bouncy feel as if you were 

525
00:27:37,400 --> 00:27:40,280
juming on a trampoline long 
lasting miles. 

526
00:27:40,520 --> 00:27:43,160
The geometry on this is very 
high end. 

527
00:27:43,160 --> 00:27:46,960
It's very it's going to provide 
ultra amounts of protection. 

528
00:27:46,960 --> 00:27:49,000
And the other best part too is 
in this is something that 

529
00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:51,800
Sockney does a very good job of 
is we don't just look at the 

530
00:27:51,840 --> 00:27:53,800
outside of the shoe when it 
comes to material. 

531
00:27:53,800 --> 00:27:57,040
We also look at the inside. 
Not only is the midsole made out

532
00:27:57,040 --> 00:28:01,720
of a very high end TPEE, even 
the insole, this sock liner is 

533
00:28:01,720 --> 00:28:03,880
made out of the same material. 
What you're going to find about 

534
00:28:03,880 --> 00:28:07,520
other brands is that they're 
typically going to use lower end

535
00:28:07,520 --> 00:28:10,640
materials for the sock liner 
versus US where we go the other 

536
00:28:10,640 --> 00:28:12,240
way. 
We double down on making sure 

537
00:28:12,240 --> 00:28:15,640
we're getting that premium, 
premium foam closer to your 

538
00:28:15,640 --> 00:28:17,400
fight this. 
Is super interesting to see 

539
00:28:17,400 --> 00:28:21,920
because yeah, I mean, I've I've 
heard of some brands having 

540
00:28:22,160 --> 00:28:25,400
inserts or I guess you call them
sock liners that that are 

541
00:28:25,400 --> 00:28:27,880
actually made out of high 
quality foam. 

542
00:28:27,880 --> 00:28:32,640
But in in general what we see is
just some kind of sock liner 

543
00:28:32,640 --> 00:28:35,600
that is just normal or really 
not anything can. 

544
00:28:35,600 --> 00:28:37,880
I share some more secrets with 
you while I'm on this call. 

545
00:28:38,200 --> 00:28:40,040
Absolutely. 
We all love to hear secrets. 

546
00:28:40,240 --> 00:28:43,240
Here's Here's something that 
nobody often talks about in our 

547
00:28:43,240 --> 00:28:46,120
shoes, and I want to make sure 
I'm communicating to you as 

548
00:28:46,120 --> 00:28:49,280
well. 
If I if I take the Triumph 24 as

549
00:28:49,280 --> 00:28:53,880
an example, we have this ultra 
high end ATPU midsole, ultra 

550
00:28:53,880 --> 00:28:56,440
lightweight. 
It's going to provide maximum 

551
00:28:56,440 --> 00:29:00,200
amounts of energy absorption. 
The sock liner, as I mentioned 

552
00:29:00,200 --> 00:29:04,120
before, it's also going to be 
made out of the ATPU Incredi Lux

553
00:29:04,120 --> 00:29:06,440
material. 
But when you take the sock liner

554
00:29:06,440 --> 00:29:09,640
out and I look inside of the 
shoe, do you see this white bit 

555
00:29:09,640 --> 00:29:11,720
right here? 
This right here is called the 

556
00:29:11,720 --> 00:29:14,280
Strobel board. 
What the Stroble board is, it's 

557
00:29:14,280 --> 00:29:19,800
part of the the upper package of
the shoe itself, and it makes 

558
00:29:19,800 --> 00:29:22,640
this it makes this textile into 
a 3D shape. 

559
00:29:22,640 --> 00:29:25,680
It closes everything off, but 
you're still standing on top of 

560
00:29:25,680 --> 00:29:27,880
it. 
This right here is made out of a

561
00:29:27,880 --> 00:29:33,280
supercritical foam itself. 
It's a it's a TP EE that will 

562
00:29:33,280 --> 00:29:37,000
provide an extra layer of 
cushioning between all of the 

563
00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:39,720
high end ATP use that we have on
this. 

564
00:29:40,400 --> 00:29:42,440
I'm David. 
That's essentially interesting. 

565
00:29:42,440 --> 00:29:43,800
Thanks for sharing that. 
You're welcome. 

566
00:29:44,160 --> 00:29:45,680
Secrets out of the bag. 
Cats out of the bag. 

567
00:29:45,800 --> 00:29:47,120
Hats out of the bag. 
Oh no. 

568
00:29:48,480 --> 00:29:52,160
So to talk about the TPE, just a
little bit more TPE then would 

569
00:29:52,160 --> 00:29:55,800
be what we would find obviously 
in racing shoes, it's probably 

570
00:29:55,800 --> 00:29:58,920
the most lightweight. 
And then I guess let's talk 

571
00:29:58,920 --> 00:30:01,960
about the outsoles a little bit,
right, because the outsoles is 

572
00:30:01,960 --> 00:30:06,480
where it's at. 
I was informed that even if you 

573
00:30:06,480 --> 00:30:11,080
have a gate that has a tendency 
to run down the rubber of the 

574
00:30:11,080 --> 00:30:14,000
outsole and you're running on 
the foam and the foam is 

575
00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:16,320
exposed, it doesn't really 
matter that much. 

576
00:30:16,320 --> 00:30:21,320
Tell me your take on that I. 
I would argue this is I love 

577
00:30:21,320 --> 00:30:23,400
this question. 
I've had this question come up a

578
00:30:23,400 --> 00:30:26,520
load over the years. 
One of the things that we spend 

579
00:30:26,520 --> 00:30:29,520
quite a bit of time on at 
Saucony, I often talk about the 

580
00:30:29,520 --> 00:30:33,120
three TS, testing, testing, 
testing. 

581
00:30:33,200 --> 00:30:36,560
We test prototypes all the time,
especially when it comes to the 

582
00:30:36,560 --> 00:30:40,760
longevity of a product. 
If it doesn't last long, we 

583
00:30:40,760 --> 00:30:42,200
won't put it out in the 
marketplace. 

584
00:30:42,240 --> 00:30:44,560
We'll spend more time in R&D to 
make sure that's right. 

585
00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:48,640
We, we spent quite a bit of time
on foams and on midsoles. 

586
00:30:49,120 --> 00:30:51,680
We also spend quite a bit of 
time on outsoles. 

587
00:30:51,680 --> 00:30:56,040
We have a proprietary rubber 
technology that's called XT900. 

588
00:30:56,040 --> 00:30:58,520
This is something that we use 
quite a bit on many of our 

589
00:30:58,520 --> 00:31:01,000
training shoes, so on and so 
forth. 

590
00:31:01,000 --> 00:31:04,560
We make sure that these 
materials are lasting 304 

591
00:31:04,560 --> 00:31:07,560
hundred, 500 miles. 
I would say that if you're 

592
00:31:07,560 --> 00:31:10,440
starting to wear out your 
outsole to the point of it's 

593
00:31:10,440 --> 00:31:14,600
hitting the foam itself, it's 
probably a good time to maybe 

594
00:31:14,600 --> 00:31:17,320
start looking at other running 
shoes at that point or start 

595
00:31:17,840 --> 00:31:20,960
maybe buying something new. 
What I will say is that rubber 

596
00:31:20,960 --> 00:31:23,160
performance and making sure 
you're providing enough grip, 

597
00:31:23,160 --> 00:31:25,760
especially as you're running, 
you want to make sure that 

598
00:31:25,960 --> 00:31:27,440
you're protecting yourself from 
that. 

599
00:31:27,600 --> 00:31:30,160
The rubber outsole is what's 
going to truly be providing that

600
00:31:30,160 --> 00:31:33,360
sure footedness, your gate safe.
Well, keep in mind when you're 

601
00:31:33,360 --> 00:31:36,240
running, you're going to be 
moving your feet at a fairly 

602
00:31:36,240 --> 00:31:38,200
rapid rate. 
You don't want to compromise on 

603
00:31:38,200 --> 00:31:39,800
grip. 
And I say that some of our 

604
00:31:39,800 --> 00:31:43,120
technologies that we have for 
outsoles don't compromise on 

605
00:31:43,120 --> 00:31:44,600
that at. 
All, I appreciate you saying 

606
00:31:44,600 --> 00:31:47,920
that, but just to play devil's 
advocate a little bit here, a 

607
00:31:47,920 --> 00:31:53,560
lot of shoes, outsoles do not go
all the way to the sides and 

608
00:31:53,560 --> 00:31:58,720
that lack of having that rubber 
towards the margins of the shoe 

609
00:31:58,880 --> 00:32:01,080
for a lot of us. 
For me for example, I don't know

610
00:32:01,080 --> 00:32:05,760
what I do with my left foot, but
on the left side, on the on the 

611
00:32:05,760 --> 00:32:09,360
side, literally on the side, it 
runs down much faster. 

612
00:32:09,560 --> 00:32:14,480
It might be even after 20-30 
miles that the foam starts to be

613
00:32:14,480 --> 00:32:16,000
exposed, so. 
It starts to abrade. 

614
00:32:16,080 --> 00:32:19,600
Yeah, the shoe's still grippy 
and I still enjoy running it, 

615
00:32:19,600 --> 00:32:20,960
and it just feels just as 
springy. 

616
00:32:20,960 --> 00:32:23,760
But it's just your gait. 
And I feel like brands in 

617
00:32:23,760 --> 00:32:27,720
general seem to be a little bit 
greedy about having that outsole

618
00:32:27,720 --> 00:32:30,280
going all the way towards the 
the end, you know? 

619
00:32:30,360 --> 00:32:35,040
I'm wondering why that is. 
I know exactly what you mean, I 

620
00:32:35,040 --> 00:32:38,760
totally understand it. 
Here's the dilemma with what we 

621
00:32:38,760 --> 00:32:41,560
have to do, especially when it 
comes to R&D of products. 

622
00:32:41,560 --> 00:32:43,560
Not everybody has the same gait 
cycle. 

623
00:32:43,560 --> 00:32:46,160
You wear your, you wear out your
shoes in the forefoot on the 

624
00:32:46,160 --> 00:32:48,040
lateral side. 
I don't do that. 

625
00:32:48,320 --> 00:32:51,240
Whenever we send shoes out for 
testing, we always look at 

626
00:32:51,240 --> 00:32:53,760
where, where patterns are 
probably the most important 

627
00:32:53,760 --> 00:32:56,440
thing that you want to look at. 
You want to be sure that you're 

628
00:32:56,440 --> 00:33:00,400
capturing a majority of your 
consumer base or your audience, 

629
00:33:00,640 --> 00:33:03,320
that the global population of 
everybody's stride. 

630
00:33:03,440 --> 00:33:06,640
You're going to have people that
are going to be short, tall, 

631
00:33:06,640 --> 00:33:08,080
different builds, things like 
that. 

632
00:33:08,080 --> 00:33:10,000
Running in your shoes, you want 
to appeal to that. 

633
00:33:10,320 --> 00:33:15,800
Sometimes the engineering of 
insetting the rubber slightly 

634
00:33:15,800 --> 00:33:20,000
where the where it's you have a 
little bit of foam exposure on 

635
00:33:20,000 --> 00:33:23,360
the side wall that can be 
specifically engineered to help 

636
00:33:23,360 --> 00:33:27,280
provide cushioning, especially 
that what we call the pistoning 

637
00:33:27,280 --> 00:33:31,840
effect here where it does 
provide some articulation to the

638
00:33:31,840 --> 00:33:33,640
foam. 
And it's one of the reasons why 

639
00:33:33,640 --> 00:33:35,320
we end up in setting the rubber 
there. 

640
00:33:35,640 --> 00:33:38,600
You might see a little bit of 
abrasion from that aspect on, on

641
00:33:38,600 --> 00:33:41,960
a minority of the population 
that might have the stride or 

642
00:33:41,960 --> 00:33:44,000
the biomechanical gate that does
that. 

643
00:33:44,240 --> 00:33:47,160
But I will promise if it's only 
a local section where it's a 

644
00:33:47,160 --> 00:33:50,040
braiding slightly, it's not 
going to compromise the entire 

645
00:33:50,040 --> 00:33:53,560
performance of the shoe. 
Of course, if you have, if one 

646
00:33:53,560 --> 00:33:56,240
side or the other side of the 
sidewall is completely gone, for

647
00:33:56,240 --> 00:33:58,840
sure, if it's a major, if it's 
major wear and tear, for sure. 

648
00:33:58,840 --> 00:34:02,160
But if it's a small area, that's
just something that we tend to 

649
00:34:02,160 --> 00:34:04,320
work through. 
But it's great feedback because 

650
00:34:04,840 --> 00:34:08,560
every time we receive feedback 
from the marketplace, I love 

651
00:34:08,560 --> 00:34:11,400
listening to runners. 
I love listening to feedback in 

652
00:34:11,400 --> 00:34:13,960
the marketplace where you see 
things like that pop up. 

653
00:34:14,120 --> 00:34:17,400
You're able to then take those 
learnings and inform the next 

654
00:34:17,400 --> 00:34:20,440
product from there. 
That's why we have such strong 

655
00:34:20,440 --> 00:34:23,400
followings with many of our 
franchise models such as Triumph

656
00:34:23,400 --> 00:34:25,679
or Hurricane. 
We're on the 24th iteration of 

657
00:34:25,679 --> 00:34:28,360
the Triumph or on the 26th 
version of the Hurricane. 

658
00:34:28,639 --> 00:34:32,760
It's all because we're informed 
by runners and by testing in the

659
00:34:32,760 --> 00:34:35,360
marketplace. 
Sometimes the innovation, in my 

660
00:34:35,360 --> 00:34:37,400
opinion, is just being 
consistent. 

661
00:34:37,400 --> 00:34:40,520
The more consistent that you are
with that product, the better it

662
00:34:40,520 --> 00:34:42,560
becomes. 
I'll tell you right now, one of 

663
00:34:42,560 --> 00:34:45,000
the things that runners often 
say is don't change my shoe. 

664
00:34:45,000 --> 00:34:46,719
I want them. 
I want to run the same shoe 

665
00:34:46,719 --> 00:34:50,560
forever because that's just the 
and that can make my job 

666
00:34:50,560 --> 00:34:52,679
difficult. 
But at the same time, you have 

667
00:34:52,679 --> 00:34:55,360
to be sure that you're taking 
all these advancements with 

668
00:34:55,360 --> 00:34:58,840
foams and materials that make 
them last longer, that make them

669
00:34:59,320 --> 00:35:02,120
have different proprioceptive 
properties to them to help 

670
00:35:02,120 --> 00:35:04,960
enhance the performance of all 
runners applied to that. 

671
00:35:04,960 --> 00:35:06,680
And it's a very fine balance of 
that. 

672
00:35:06,680 --> 00:35:10,000
And I'm really glad that Saucony
does that, because trust me as a

673
00:35:10,000 --> 00:35:13,320
person that test shoes, there's 
nothing more frustrating than 

674
00:35:13,320 --> 00:35:17,840
getting the second version of a 
shoe and then determining this 

675
00:35:17,840 --> 00:35:20,600
is a completely different shoe. 
Why didn't they just rename it? 

676
00:35:20,600 --> 00:35:24,480
And I should have gotten 5 pairs
of the first version because I 

677
00:35:24,480 --> 00:35:27,240
liked it so much. 
Just to give you a little bit 

678
00:35:27,240 --> 00:35:30,440
more context behind it, shoes 
such as the Triumph, the new 

679
00:35:30,440 --> 00:35:34,080
Triumph and the new Hurricane 
and the Paramount, the people 

680
00:35:34,080 --> 00:35:37,720
that test these shoes for us, 
they truly understand the 

681
00:35:37,720 --> 00:35:40,280
franchise models. 
Most of the people that test the

682
00:35:40,280 --> 00:35:43,760
Triumph have been testing the 
Triumph for us probably over 10 

683
00:35:43,760 --> 00:35:45,200
years. 
They don't work for the brand. 

684
00:35:45,200 --> 00:35:48,800
They're just private testers 
where they give us feedback. 

685
00:35:48,800 --> 00:35:50,840
And that's something that I love
about runners is that they're 

686
00:35:50,840 --> 00:35:53,960
very particular about their 
shoes and they will give 

687
00:35:53,960 --> 00:35:56,200
feedback on. 
We listen because again, we make

688
00:35:56,200 --> 00:35:58,560
running equipment. 
We want to make sure that we're 

689
00:35:58,560 --> 00:36:00,760
building the best product 
possible with the most 

690
00:36:00,760 --> 00:36:05,240
innovation, but also making sure
that the familiar that being 

691
00:36:05,240 --> 00:36:08,320
able to keep it familiar to the 
person that likes the franchise.

692
00:36:08,720 --> 00:36:10,360
Yes, love it. 
Thank you for that. 

693
00:36:10,440 --> 00:36:13,840
I guess I have maybe one more 
question that I think is of 

694
00:36:14,000 --> 00:36:16,400
going to be a great value. 
And we're talking about films. 

695
00:36:16,600 --> 00:36:20,440
Let's talk about inserting 
plates in there, full plate. 

696
00:36:20,440 --> 00:36:23,160
Now they're not just using 
carbon plates, they're using 

697
00:36:23,160 --> 00:36:25,960
other plates for stability and 
then they're also using carbon 

698
00:36:25,960 --> 00:36:28,960
for stability and just trainers 
and we see it all around. 

699
00:36:29,000 --> 00:36:32,040
Maybe give us a little bit of a 
rundown about that. 

700
00:36:32,120 --> 00:36:35,200
Let's talk about plates. 
This is something that I deal 

701
00:36:35,200 --> 00:36:39,960
with on a daily basis, Carbon 
fiber, nylon plates, three 

702
00:36:39,960 --> 00:36:42,760
quarter length, full length. 
Remember how I talked about and 

703
00:36:42,760 --> 00:36:44,760
I'm going to say democratized 
quite a bit. 

704
00:36:44,800 --> 00:36:46,800
That's the best language that I 
can use. 

705
00:36:46,800 --> 00:36:49,800
Whenever we build a high end 
shoe, we're going to put our 

706
00:36:49,800 --> 00:36:53,160
most innovation in it. 
It's going to be usually the 

707
00:36:53,160 --> 00:36:55,960
highest cost because it's the 
most technological advancement 

708
00:36:55,960 --> 00:36:56,960
and we're going to learn from 
it. 

709
00:36:56,960 --> 00:37:01,600
When we initially built the very
first Endorphin Pro, which was 

710
00:37:01,600 --> 00:37:04,960
the first super shoe that 
Soccate came out with in 2021, 

711
00:37:05,320 --> 00:37:08,880
it used a PIPA based foam power 
run PB with a carbon fiber 

712
00:37:08,880 --> 00:37:10,240
plate. 
Remember how I said we like to 

713
00:37:10,240 --> 00:37:13,320
listen to runners, especially 
with testing and testing and 

714
00:37:13,320 --> 00:37:15,320
testing? 
We then Start learning more 

715
00:37:15,320 --> 00:37:18,200
about plates and how the human 
body is interacting with the 

716
00:37:18,200 --> 00:37:21,800
plates against these foams. 
As time went on and as we're 

717
00:37:21,800 --> 00:37:25,800
going into present day, our 
latest release of the Endorphin 

718
00:37:25,800 --> 00:37:29,520
Elite series, which is the third
version, we have this plate 

719
00:37:29,520 --> 00:37:32,280
right here in my hand and we 
went from a plate that didn't 

720
00:37:32,280 --> 00:37:35,400
have any shape to it. 
It was this a typical what we 

721
00:37:35,400 --> 00:37:38,640
call a spoon shaped plate. 
We then started figuring out 

722
00:37:38,640 --> 00:37:42,640
that being able to not hinder 
somebody's movement from one 

723
00:37:42,640 --> 00:37:45,760
side of their foot to their 
other side of the foot can help 

724
00:37:45,800 --> 00:37:48,320
enhance performance. 
We often talk about the 

725
00:37:48,320 --> 00:37:51,000
longitude, what we talked about 
longitudinal stiffness, which 

726
00:37:51,000 --> 00:37:54,360
means we want stiffness going 
from toe all the way to heel 

727
00:37:54,360 --> 00:37:57,640
because you want to have that 
feeling of I'm rolling forward. 

728
00:37:57,880 --> 00:38:00,120
Anytime you put a super shoe on,
it feels like you're just being 

729
00:38:00,120 --> 00:38:01,920
pushed forward. 
We want to keep that. 

730
00:38:02,120 --> 00:38:05,360
We want to keep that feeling 
intact, but we want to make sure

731
00:38:05,360 --> 00:38:08,240
that from transitioning from 
your lateral side to your medial

732
00:38:08,240 --> 00:38:11,760
side, the outside of your shoe 
to the inside of your shoe is 

733
00:38:11,760 --> 00:38:15,920
not being hindered whatsoever. 
And that's where we talked about

734
00:38:15,920 --> 00:38:19,320
plates on our highest end shoes.
We have these different slots 

735
00:38:19,320 --> 00:38:22,120
and prongs that are built into 
it in order to help articulate 

736
00:38:22,120 --> 00:38:24,360
that. 
When we talk about the natural 

737
00:38:24,360 --> 00:38:26,640
foot movement and these super 
shoes, that's something that 

738
00:38:26,640 --> 00:38:28,320
we've made a great advancement 
in. 

739
00:38:28,320 --> 00:38:30,760
These are full length products. 
This right here is used on the 

740
00:38:30,760 --> 00:38:34,000
Endorphin Pro, which does not 
have some of the same shaping 

741
00:38:34,000 --> 00:38:36,480
that's on here. 
When we talk about our ultra 

742
00:38:36,480 --> 00:38:38,840
highest and racing shoe 
possible, we want to be sure 

743
00:38:38,840 --> 00:38:42,040
that we're providing the most 
extreme or the most augmented 

744
00:38:42,040 --> 00:38:46,200
version of that feeling versus 
some of the more classic feeling

745
00:38:46,200 --> 00:38:49,480
ones where hey, the Endorphin 
Pro series people love it. 

746
00:38:49,560 --> 00:38:52,480
They're going to have that same 
sensation that they did as if 

747
00:38:52,480 --> 00:38:54,080
they were just buying the first 
one. 

748
00:38:54,440 --> 00:38:57,360
When it comes to that, the 
trickling down effect of the 

749
00:38:57,360 --> 00:39:00,840
different type of plate 
technologies, we have a another 

750
00:39:00,840 --> 00:39:04,160
shoe that's the entry level shoe
to the well, it's it used to be 

751
00:39:04,160 --> 00:39:07,000
the entry level Endorphin series
shoe called the speed. 

752
00:39:07,000 --> 00:39:09,360
It's still a loved model by many
people. 

753
00:39:09,360 --> 00:39:13,080
This is more of that that daily 
trainer tempo effort type shoe. 

754
00:39:13,080 --> 00:39:16,520
You might not necessarily need 
as much stiffness in that shoe. 

755
00:39:16,520 --> 00:39:19,920
You want a bit more naturality. 
You still want some plate 

756
00:39:19,920 --> 00:39:22,920
stiffness, but you still want to
be able to have that movement of

757
00:39:22,920 --> 00:39:25,480
the foam and have the foam do 
more of the heavy lift. 

758
00:39:25,480 --> 00:39:28,120
When it comes to your training 
miles, that's where we decide to

759
00:39:28,120 --> 00:39:33,160
use the nylon plated shoe, the 
specific type of nylon that's 

760
00:39:33,160 --> 00:39:35,360
used on that particular type of 
product. 

761
00:39:35,720 --> 00:39:38,200
It's a bit more compliant, it's 
a bit more flexible. 

762
00:39:38,200 --> 00:39:41,320
It's just adding in just enough 
stiffness to it to give it that 

763
00:39:41,320 --> 00:39:44,800
little extra pop and to provide 
what we call the speed roll 

764
00:39:44,800 --> 00:39:47,800
technology and how much we want 
to make sure that 4 foot is 

765
00:39:47,800 --> 00:39:49,920
rocking as you're going through 
your gait. 

766
00:39:49,920 --> 00:39:51,720
I love this, thank you for 
explaining it. 

767
00:39:51,720 --> 00:39:56,040
I mean it makes complete sense 
to not have it be hindering your

768
00:39:56,040 --> 00:39:58,960
gait as you're in the speed 
shoes, but then for the shoes 

769
00:39:58,960 --> 00:40:01,280
where you need stability you 
have a different type of plate. 

770
00:40:01,480 --> 00:40:04,040
The one thing I didn't want to 
mention Letty, is that remember 

771
00:40:04,040 --> 00:40:06,000
how we were talking about the 
Endorphin Azura? 

772
00:40:06,200 --> 00:40:10,240
This right here is going to be 
the baby brother to the 

773
00:40:10,240 --> 00:40:12,760
Endorphin speed. 
Something that's been coming up 

774
00:40:12,760 --> 00:40:15,320
quite a bit, especially as a 
shoes been releasing out in the 

775
00:40:15,320 --> 00:40:19,840
market is people often say, 
well, why do I need a non plated

776
00:40:19,840 --> 00:40:23,360
version of a shoe that looks 
very similar to a speed? 

777
00:40:23,360 --> 00:40:26,280
Are those shoes redundant? 
I I say absolutely not. 

778
00:40:26,560 --> 00:40:30,160
This is almost this is 
definitely a big gomit between a

779
00:40:30,160 --> 00:40:33,560
plated shoe that's made out of 
nylon versus a shoe that does 

780
00:40:33,560 --> 00:40:37,560
not have a plate in it. 
And we're relying on geometry in

781
00:40:37,560 --> 00:40:40,440
order to provide that same 
sensation of being propelled 

782
00:40:40,440 --> 00:40:42,600
forward. 
The other secret to this shoe 

783
00:40:42,600 --> 00:40:45,920
and why it makes it that much 
more different compared to an 

784
00:40:46,200 --> 00:40:50,440
Endorphin Speed shoe, is that 
the secret inside of the shoe is

785
00:40:50,440 --> 00:40:52,000
that it was. 
We didn't. 

786
00:40:52,040 --> 00:40:54,160
We didn't build it directly off 
of the Speed. 

787
00:40:54,160 --> 00:40:57,360
We started with the Endorphin 
Elite fit. 

788
00:40:57,560 --> 00:41:00,480
We started with the geometry. 
We started with all that in 

789
00:41:00,480 --> 00:41:02,760
order to build the shoe. 
That's why it's going to have a 

790
00:41:02,760 --> 00:41:06,560
bit more of that nice rolling 
sensation without being too 

791
00:41:06,560 --> 00:41:10,480
stiff to the point where people 
can still enjoy the ride of it 

792
00:41:10,480 --> 00:41:12,320
and it's still great for a daily
trainer. 

793
00:41:12,320 --> 00:41:13,640
Perfectly explained. 
Thank you. 

794
00:41:13,640 --> 00:41:18,160
Luca, is there anything else 
that you think somebody that is 

795
00:41:18,160 --> 00:41:21,680
looking for shoes and being 
confused by all the films that 

796
00:41:21,680 --> 00:41:25,320
now has a little bit of a 
knowledge of at least what form 

797
00:41:25,320 --> 00:41:27,960
they should look for and which 
type of shoe should know? 

798
00:41:27,960 --> 00:41:31,400
The best piece of advice that I 
can give to any new runner 

799
00:41:31,400 --> 00:41:33,800
entering into the sport? 
There's two pieces of advice 

800
00:41:33,800 --> 00:41:36,280
that I want to give them. 
Follow a training plan, don't 

801
00:41:36,280 --> 00:41:38,480
over train. 
That's the number one thing I 

802
00:41:38,480 --> 00:41:39,960
can tell you. 
It's exciting to get into 

803
00:41:39,960 --> 00:41:42,280
running. 
It's exciting to run your first 

804
00:41:42,280 --> 00:41:44,480
5K. 
Be smart about your training. 

805
00:41:44,720 --> 00:41:48,360
The second thing, and this is 
something that I'm always going 

806
00:41:48,360 --> 00:41:51,320
to tell somebody, obviously we 
spend quite a bit of time to 

807
00:41:51,320 --> 00:41:53,960
make sure that our shoes work 
for all runners, for all 

808
00:41:53,960 --> 00:41:55,840
different types, for all 
different speeds. 

809
00:41:55,880 --> 00:41:58,240
Make sure that you have a great 
shoe rotation. 

810
00:41:58,240 --> 00:42:02,400
Each one of these foams that's 
used in these shoes is going to 

811
00:42:02,480 --> 00:42:05,440
is going to use slightly 
different muscle groups compared

812
00:42:05,440 --> 00:42:07,960
to another one. 
I know we spoke about a little 

813
00:42:07,960 --> 00:42:12,280
bit about the difference between
or the the effect of geometry 

814
00:42:12,280 --> 00:42:14,520
against the specific type of 
foam that's used. 

815
00:42:14,840 --> 00:42:18,840
It can activate certain muscles 
that other shoes can't do. 

816
00:42:19,120 --> 00:42:21,720
It's always good to have that 
solid shoe rotation. 

817
00:42:21,720 --> 00:42:24,680
It's OK to start off with one or
two pairs if you're starting to 

818
00:42:24,680 --> 00:42:28,760
get into it, but as you enter 
deeper into the sport and you're

819
00:42:28,760 --> 00:42:31,360
starting to get into super 
shoes, make sure you're trying 

820
00:42:31,360 --> 00:42:32,920
out something that you're most 
comfortable in. 

821
00:42:33,320 --> 00:42:35,880
Your body's going to start 
adapting because as you start 

822
00:42:35,880 --> 00:42:39,160
running, your body is going to 
change and your shoe knees are 

823
00:42:39,160 --> 00:42:41,480
going to change along with it. 
Make sure that you're always 

824
00:42:41,640 --> 00:42:45,120
staying on top of just having a 
solid shoe rotation and you're 

825
00:42:45,120 --> 00:42:47,040
going to be a happy and fit 
runner. 

826
00:42:47,040 --> 00:42:50,040
Perfectly, said Luca. 
And if somebody wants to follow 

827
00:42:50,440 --> 00:42:53,120
you along, is there anywhere you
put out content? 

828
00:42:53,120 --> 00:42:57,040
Some have said I enjoy building 
content on LinkedIn. 

829
00:42:57,440 --> 00:42:59,720
I'm always, I'm pretty active on
that platform. 

830
00:42:59,720 --> 00:43:02,240
I'm always willing to ask if 
people want to reach out to me 

831
00:43:02,240 --> 00:43:04,480
directly on there with questions
or anything like that. 

832
00:43:04,480 --> 00:43:06,800
I'm always on there. 
Thank you for having me, Lettie.

833
00:43:06,800 --> 00:43:09,640
It's been a fun podcast. 
I enjoyed speaking about 

834
00:43:09,640 --> 00:43:11,760
products and science and 
engineering. 

835
00:43:11,800 --> 00:43:14,240
I hope it was helpful. 
It was very helpful. 

836
00:43:14,240 --> 00:43:19,120
We appreciate the analogies and 
for you to take the time to kind

837
00:43:19,120 --> 00:43:22,320
of, you know, base it down for 
us to really understand what 

838
00:43:22,320 --> 00:43:23,640
we're looking for when we're 
shopping. 

839
00:43:26,880 --> 00:43:29,000
Thank you, Lucas, so much for 
speaking with me and taking the 

840
00:43:29,000 --> 00:43:31,480
time to really dive into this 
topic. 

841
00:43:31,480 --> 00:43:35,680
We greatly appreciate it. 
Yes, hopefully listeners are now

842
00:43:35,760 --> 00:43:37,840
attuned to all the different 
films. 

843
00:43:37,840 --> 00:43:41,800
Let us know if this is helpful 
and then we can have more 

844
00:43:41,800 --> 00:43:44,840
episodes to get into the details
of our equipment as runners. 

845
00:43:45,120 --> 00:43:48,680
Yes, and I personally also 
really enjoy this type of 

846
00:43:48,680 --> 00:43:51,440
episode. 
Ryan I really like diving deeply

847
00:43:51,440 --> 00:43:53,880
into subjects like that. 
I guess I'm a nerd at heart 

848
00:43:53,880 --> 00:43:56,160
after all. 
Sometimes I also find that even 

849
00:43:56,160 --> 00:44:00,480
though you know the details, the
specific details might not be 

850
00:44:00,480 --> 00:44:03,720
really relevant to you. 
Learning about them helps you 

851
00:44:03,720 --> 00:44:07,240
understand the whole process and
what's being what's happening 

852
00:44:07,240 --> 00:44:09,840
better. 
And it can sometimes help you 

853
00:44:09,840 --> 00:44:12,000
guide your decisions. 
Kind of like I was saying at the

854
00:44:12,000 --> 00:44:15,000
beginning, like if you find some
shoes that you really like and 

855
00:44:15,000 --> 00:44:18,280
then you're noticed that hey, 
this is a certain type of foam 

856
00:44:18,280 --> 00:44:21,320
and then other shoes you don't 
like and it's a different type, 

857
00:44:21,320 --> 00:44:24,360
then maybe, you know, in the 
future it'll help you and your 

858
00:44:24,360 --> 00:44:27,320
shopping to kind of pinpoint 
ones that you're going to like 

859
00:44:27,320 --> 00:44:30,120
better or not. 
Likewise with the, you know, 

860
00:44:30,120 --> 00:44:32,880
even the uppers, maybe they feel
different or they rub on your 

861
00:44:32,880 --> 00:44:36,440
foot funny or anything else. 
Yes, Ryan, you're so right and 

862
00:44:36,440 --> 00:44:38,080
there's so many shoes on the 
market. 

863
00:44:38,080 --> 00:44:41,480
But I'm really glad also that we
got to talk to Luca and get a 

864
00:44:41,480 --> 00:44:45,520
little bit of a Saucony point of
view for all that because I 

865
00:44:45,520 --> 00:44:49,440
haven't tried or tested very 
many Saucony shoes, but they 

866
00:44:49,440 --> 00:44:52,840
seem to be one of the shoes that
are most consistent. 

867
00:44:52,840 --> 00:44:56,400
And as Luke, I was saying, you 
have a shoe and you build on it 

868
00:44:56,400 --> 00:44:59,480
using feedback. 
But unlike some other brands, 

869
00:44:59,480 --> 00:45:02,440
you will not see a completely 
different shoe with the previous

870
00:45:02,440 --> 00:45:04,360
models. 
Rather, they probably would just

871
00:45:04,360 --> 00:45:08,720
rename it, which is honestly one
of my frustrations that, you 

872
00:45:08,720 --> 00:45:11,840
know, I mentioned that in my 
conversation with him, but 

873
00:45:11,840 --> 00:45:14,360
there's the second version of a 
shoe and it's a completely 

874
00:45:14,360 --> 00:45:16,160
different shoe. 
And I'm just thinking, why 

875
00:45:16,160 --> 00:45:18,760
didn't I buy more of the first 
kind of shoes one. 

876
00:45:18,920 --> 00:45:21,120
And then two why didn't they 
just give the shoe a brand new 

877
00:45:21,120 --> 00:45:22,240
name? 
And keep the old one. 

878
00:45:22,280 --> 00:45:24,400
Yeah. 
And then hopefully knowing a 

879
00:45:24,400 --> 00:45:27,280
little bit about the, you know, 
structure of the shoe and the 

880
00:45:27,280 --> 00:45:31,240
details of it can help you find 
one similar same brand. 

881
00:45:31,240 --> 00:45:33,320
Or if you had to go to another 
brand, then at least, you know, 

882
00:45:33,720 --> 00:45:36,200
hey, maybe if I look for these 
same characteristics, I'll find 

883
00:45:36,200 --> 00:45:38,000
one that I like. 
Exactly. 

884
00:45:38,400 --> 00:45:42,360
So that's it for today guys. 
Thank you so much for tuning in.

885
00:45:42,680 --> 00:45:46,240
Again, this video is available 
on YouTube if you want to get 

886
00:45:46,240 --> 00:45:47,920
the visuals. 
So with that. 

887
00:45:48,320 --> 00:45:52,880
Have a great week of running. 
You've been listening to the 

888
00:45:52,880 --> 00:45:55,000
Marathon Running Podcast by 
Marathon Journal. 

889
00:45:55,760 --> 00:45:57,800
If you've enjoyed the show, 
check us out at 

890
00:45:57,800 --> 00:46:00,680
marathonjournal.com or follow us
on social media. 

891
00:46:00,920 --> 00:46:01,840
Happy training.
