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I'm Daniel, I'm one of the I'm 
the lead pastor here at Res 

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Church. 
Welcome. 

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If you're new. 
OK, I've had, I've had the 

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blessing of having some, some 
newborns and maybe you've had 

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kids or you're an aunt or an 
uncle or a cousin and you've 

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gotten to spend some time around
infants and newborns as well. 

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And one of the things that's 
kind of unique if you're a dad 

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is it when that baby is really 
small, the mom almost 

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immediately bonds with the baby,
The, the, the scent and the 

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smell and the feeding and 
everything. 

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There's a chemical reaction. 
And so the, the bonding is 

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really quick. 
But if you're the dad, you're, 

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you might as well be a lamp. 
You're just like, and, and so, 

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and you know, I mean, we all 
know that babies are cute only 

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because we're biologically wired
to believe that babies are cute 

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because actually they're, 
they're kind of little tyrants. 

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They scream, they demand, they 
never say thank you. 

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And so for those first few 
months, if you're a dad, it's, 

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it's a little bit more difficult
to connect. 

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And there's a moment with every 
single one of my kids. 

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And you might be able to relate 
to this. 

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Well, the light bulb comes on. 
And what I mean by that is I, 

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you know, I pick Avery up and 
it's some period of months into 

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her life. 
I pick her up and she recognizes

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me Bing And, and in that moment,
the, the, the connection with my

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daughter becomes 2 two ways 
instead of just one way because 

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she actually recognizes that I'm
not a lamp. 

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I'm, I'm, I'm dad and so, so up 
until then, you know, everything

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that that baby's processing is 
just kind of a blur of hunger 

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and noise. 
And, but then in that moment, a 

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real connection starts. 
It's the moment that the 

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connection becomes mutual. 
It's the moment that it becomes 

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personal. 
And, and that's when everything 

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changes. 
And, and so we're going to 

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continue our series today. 
We're going to be in Acts 

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chapter 2. 
That's exactly what happens at 

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the end of Acts one beginning of
chapter 2. 

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The connection becomes real. 
You see, God had always been 

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there. 
He's always been present. 

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He's always been loving. 
He's always been leaning over 

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the crib since Genesis. 
But there's a moment in history,

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a very specific, loud, fire 
filled moment where the Holy 

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Spirit arrives and all of a 
sudden the relationship isn't 

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just real, it's personal. 
It becomes intimate, it becomes 

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individual. 
And that's what we're talking 

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about today. 
Our big idea, if you get nothing

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else out of today, is this. 
God wants in. 

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God wants in. 
Last week in this series that 

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we're calling day one, we talked
about Jesus disciples being told

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that they needed to wait for the
arrival of the Holy Spirit. 

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And they're not given a lot of 
details about the mission of the

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church and how it's supposed to 
work and when it's supposed to 

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happen and how are we going to 
spread this gospel. 

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And everything seems a little 
bit crazy because they're given 

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so little information. 
And we talked about why that was

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because we love to have all of 
the details to feel like we're 

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in control of the outcome. 
And so we're going to pick this 

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story back up in Acts one. 
We I think we left off in verse 

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11 or 12, they walk back off 
this mountain. 

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It was a mount called all of it.
It's about 1/2 day journey. 

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And so they've walked back and 
they're now in an upper room 

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with a bunch of the other 
disciples. 

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And so in the middle of axes, 
they're going to name off a 

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number of the disciples that are
in the room. 

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But then we find out later 
there's 120 of them waiting in 

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this upper room. 
And Peter decides while they're 

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up there and they're waiting, 
you know, we now only have 11 

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apostles because Judas has taken
his life and we need a 12th 

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disciple. 
And so they, they, they have 

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some criteria for that. 
It needs to be someone who's 

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been with Jesus since the 
beginning and has seen the 

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resurrected Jesus. 
And they whittle it down to two 

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candidates. 
And then they got to decide 

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between the two. 
We're going to pick this up in 

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verse 23. 
And they put forward 2/2 of the 

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disciples. 
Joseph called Barsabbas, he's 

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also called Justice. 
And Matthias, so they have 

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justice in Matthias. 
And they prayed and said, You, 

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Lord, who know the hearts of 
all, show which one of these two

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you have chosen to take the 
place in this ministry and 

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apostleship, from which Judas 
turned aside to go his own 

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place. 
And they cast lots for them. 

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And the lot fell on Matthias, 
and he was numbered with the 11 

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apostles. 
Casting lots was an ancient 

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practice. 
You can read about it all the 

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way back in Proverbs 16. 
It's basically a version of 

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rolling the dice if they did it 
with stones, but you're just 

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rolling dice. 
And so the, the methods actually

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used a bunch in the Old 
Testament whenever people 

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couldn't get access to God. 
So we've talked a couple weeks 

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ago about how access to God in, 
in that time was difficult. 

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And so if you couldn't get to 
the temple or you couldn't get 

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to the Tabernacle, or you 
couldn't get to a priest to get 

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access to God, then what you do 
is you'd, you'd use this method 

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of casting lots. 
It was the equivalent, the 

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theological equivalent of I'll 
flip a coin and let God decide 

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or guide that coin. 
And it wasn't meant to be 

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superstitious at all. 
It was a, it was an honest 

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acknowledgement that we don't 
have the internal capacity to 

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discern this for ourselves. 
And that sounds kind of crazy 

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now, and I'll explain why it's 
crazy now. 

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But, but in the Old Testament, 
for a lot of major decisions, we

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see them cast lots when they're 
dividing up the land in Joshua 

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14, when they go to the promised
land, when they're selecting the

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scapegoat in Leviticus 16, when 
they're exposing the sin of 

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Aachen in Joshua 7, when they're
identifying Saul as king in 

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First Samuel 10. 
All of these decisions they cast

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lots for. 
It wasn't gambling. 

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It was a method of deferring to 
God when direct divine 

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communication wasn't available. 
Now, here's why this is kind of 

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notable here in Acts 1. 
When we see them do this, it is 

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the very last time in the Bible 
they will cast lots. 

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Never again. 
And it's not a coincidence that 

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the author of this book, Luke, 
he's very deliberate in in 

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listing out how they did this on
purpose because he's about to 

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contrast it in the next couple 
verses. 

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So he knows what he's doing. 
You see, after Acts 2, which 

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which we'll read about in just a
moment, the early church will 

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never cast lots for anything. 
They won't cast lots to select 

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elders or for mission decisions.
In fact, when they send elders 

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or I'm sorry, when the church in
Antioch sends missionaries in 

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Acts 13, the Holy Spirit speaks 
directly to them. 

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It says, set apart Barnabas and 
Saul. 

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When Paul doesn't know where to 
go in Acts 16, he gets a vision.

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The dice are gone because what 
the dice pointed toward is now 

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living inside the believer. 
So you don't need an external 

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source anymore. 
And it's exactly what Jesus had 

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already promised. 
If we go back to his message in 

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John 1613, He says, But when he 
the Spirit of truth comes, He 

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will guide you into all truth. 
Even later. 

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James, who's the half brother of
Jesus, writes a letter to the 

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church and he actually says 
this. 

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If any of you lacks wisdom, let 
him ask God, ask, not roll, ask.

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So church, listen, this is 
important if you're, if you're 

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trying to follow Jesus to try to
live this Christian life, I want

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you to hear this. 
You don't need a Ouija board, 

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you don't need divination, you 
don't need to roll dice. 

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You have the spirit of the 
living God, who knows the mind 

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of the Father living inside of 
you in the moment here, after 

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this, this casting of lots in 
Acts One, it'll end the moment 

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that you ever have to guess 
again. 

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You don't have to guess. 
If you've ever been paralysed by

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a decision, kind of stuck, not 
knowing the will of God, You're 

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not supposed to flip coins or 
read signs or wait for a feeling

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that never comes. 
You have the Spirit of God, you 

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have the word of God that you 
have prayer to the Father. 

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You have wise counsel from 
others, Spirit led and filled 

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people. 
And that is the complete 

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decision making tool kit of the 
new covenant. 

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So they're in this upper room 
and other than rolling or 

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casting lots to select a 
disciple, what is it that they 

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were doing? 
Well, back up in the chapter 

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just slightly to verse 14, the 
the text is going to list a 

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bunch of names of people, tells 
us there's 120. 

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But look at what they were doing
in verse 14. 

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It says this, all of these, all 
of these 120 people with 1 

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accord were devoting themselves 
to prayer together with the 

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women and Mary, the mother of 
Jesus and his brothers. 

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So this is now 10 days in this 
room. 

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They've been sitting in the 
upper room together waiting, 

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praying for what Jesus had 
promised. 

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Jesus ascends. 
We read about that last week. 

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And now for 10 days they've been
in this room. 

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So it's 50 days total since the 
resurrection. 

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And they weren't told how long 
they'd have to wait in the upper

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room. 
They're given no time frame 

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about how long it would take. 
So what are they doing up in 

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that room? 
Well, number one, they were 

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persistent. 
They were persistent. 

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It says they all join together 
constantly in prayer. 

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There's a Greek word there. 
It's procarturu Ness. 

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Procarturu Ness is a big long 
word. 

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Here's what it means. 
It means to attend to 

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constantly. 
It means to not quit. 

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It means to endure. 
That's the way their prayer is 

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being described in Greek. 
This wasn't a one time prayer 

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meeting. 
This was 10 days of non-stop 

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prayer in the upper room. 
No breaks. 

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They weren't killing time. 
They were positioning 

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themselves. 
There was a revival a couple 

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years ago back on a college 
campus on the East Coast. 

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And it started as a as a Sunday 
evening evening Bible study. 

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And the next thing you know, it 
just became constant prayer day 

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after day after day. 
And it actually made national 

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news. 
People were flying in to see 

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this, but what was actually 
happening was people enduring in

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prayer. 
Secondly, they weren't just 

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persistent, they were unified. 
It says they all joined 

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together. 
And the actual phrase, the word 

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that's used here for join 
together or of 1 accord is used 

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a bunch in the book of Acts. 
Intentionally. 

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It is the word homothumadon. 
Homothumadon. 

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It appears 10 times in the book 
of Acts. 

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It means of 1 accord, of one 
mind, of One Direction. 

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There were no factions in the 
room. 

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There were no theological 
debates about whether the spirit

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would or wouldn't come. 
No one was lobbying for a 

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preferred agenda. 
We have to do it my way. 

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They were of 1 accord, a unity 
that was itself important for 

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what was about to happen. 
See, I personally believe that 

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the way that you get to that 
unity is you actually have to 

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start praying together to get 
there. 

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I don't think you get to this 
unity that we see in the book of

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Acts if you're not praying 
together. 

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I think 1 leads to the next. 
And if you want this kind of 

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Unity Church, come pray 
together. 

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Come pray together over and over
and over again because prayer 

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together builds unity together. 
So they're praying together. 

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It builds unity together. 
And 3rd, they were dependent. 

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Jesus said that they would not 
be able to do this without the 

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Spirit. 
You need to wait to go do this. 

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They knew they couldn't 
manufacture what was coming, 

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they couldn't strategize it, 
they couldn't fund it, they 

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couldn't network their way to 
it. 

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So 120 people with 0 ability to 
do what Jesus had called them to

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do without the Holy Spirit get 
up and up a room and their 

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prayer wasn't, Lord bless what 
we're about to build. 

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Their prayer was we can't move 
without you. 

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A theologian, John Stott, 
observes that the waiting period

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of those 10 days was not 
passive. 

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He says it this way. 
They were not idle during those 

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10 days. 
They were busy in prayer. 

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Church, we need to be busy in 
prayer, not not too busy to 

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pray, busy in prayer. 
He notes that the early church's

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posture of corporate, 
persistent, unified prayer is 

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itself a model. 
It's not just for revival, but 

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for an ordinary Christian life. 
Hear me, Church, for the 

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ordinary Christian life, we 
should be busy in prayer. 

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00:13:15,160 --> 00:13:19,840
DA Carson commenting on this 
Greek word homo thermidon is in 

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the theme that in Acts he 
actually says this. 

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He says that every time this 
word is used in the book of 

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Acts, it's not coincidental that
every time it is used it it 

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precedes some significant divine
moment comes right after it. 

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00:13:33,320 --> 00:13:37,760
So every time the church prays 
gets in one accord, he uses this

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00:13:37,760 --> 00:13:40,280
word because the next thing 
after the church gets in one 

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accord is something phenomenal 
from the Spirit. 

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Unity is not the result of God's
blessing. 

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It is repeatedly shown as the 
condition to get God's blessing.

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When you walk in those glass 
doors on a Sunday morning, there

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00:13:55,640 --> 00:13:57,840
are three ES. 
We call them three ES. 

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00:13:57,840 --> 00:14:00,280
It's a vinyl that's on the door.
When you walk by it, it says 

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00:14:00,280 --> 00:14:07,760
expect, engage, and encourage. 
It says expect God to move. 

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00:14:08,760 --> 00:14:12,480
Engage with the worship and with
the Word of God and encourage 

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00:14:12,800 --> 00:14:16,400
and be encouraged. 
And we ask you to do that 

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00:14:16,400 --> 00:14:19,000
anytime you walk in here. 
And it maps directly to the 

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00:14:19,000 --> 00:14:21,800
posture of the 120 in the upper 
room. 

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They're expecting God to move. 
They are engaging in prayer. 

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They're in one accord. 
And what we try to model every 

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Sunday when you come in here is 
the exact same thing they're 

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00:14:32,280 --> 00:14:39,400
modeling in that upper room. 
And when they do that, then it 

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gets spicy. 
Look at Acts 2, verse one. 

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When the day of Pentecost 
arrived, they were all together 

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in one place, and suddenly there
came from heaven a sound like a 

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00:14:51,920 --> 00:14:58,360
mighty rushing of wind, and in 
it filled the entire house where

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00:14:58,360 --> 00:15:02,560
they were sitting. 
And divided tongues as of fire 

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00:15:02,760 --> 00:15:07,000
appeared to them and rested on 
each one of them, and they were 

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00:15:07,000 --> 00:15:10,800
filled with the Holy Spirit and 
begin to speak in other tongues 

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as the Spirit gave them 
utterance. 

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00:15:13,760 --> 00:15:15,760
So we're 50 days from the 
resurrection. 

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We're also 50 days from the 
Passover. 

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00:15:18,240 --> 00:15:22,200
They are celebrating a festival 
called the Feast of Weeks in 

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Jerusalem right now. 
And Israel celebrating what was 

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00:15:26,080 --> 00:15:30,000
really an anniversary of the 
giving of the Mosaic Law back on

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00:15:30,000 --> 00:15:33,160
Mount Sinai when Moses comes 
down with the law, the 10 

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commandments. 
And here's here's God's word. 

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And so they celebrate that fifty
days after the Passover. 

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And so thousands of people have 
gathered in Jerusalem what 

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00:15:44,080 --> 00:15:47,360
happens on the anniversary of 
the giving of the Law? 

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00:15:47,560 --> 00:15:50,640
God gives them the Spirit, which
means that the Law now gets 

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00:15:50,640 --> 00:15:58,640
written on their hearts. 
This has been prophesied both in

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00:15:58,640 --> 00:16:03,960
Jeremiah 31 and in Ezekiel 36 
had pointed to a moment when God

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would no longer use external 
laws, but rather internal heart 

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00:16:07,760 --> 00:16:12,800
change. 
The feast of weeks which fell on

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00:16:13,040 --> 00:16:15,480
this day had come to be 
associated with the giving of 

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the Law on Mount Sinai. 
So it was fitting that the New 

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00:16:18,600 --> 00:16:21,040
Covenant should be inaugurated 
on this day. 

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00:16:21,480 --> 00:16:24,960
The Law written on the heart, 
replacing the Law written on 

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00:16:24,960 --> 00:16:29,400
tablets of stone. 
That didn't replace the Law at 

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00:16:29,400 --> 00:16:31,480
Pentecost. 
He relocated it. 

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00:16:32,680 --> 00:16:35,320
He moved it from a stone tablet 
that you have to look at to a 

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00:16:35,320 --> 00:16:39,880
heart you can't ignore. 
Why? 

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00:16:40,560 --> 00:16:47,640
Because God wants in. 
It says they heard a sound like 

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00:16:47,640 --> 00:16:50,800
the blowing of a violent wind. 
Not an actual wind, just the 

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00:16:50,800 --> 00:16:54,080
sound of it. 
That's that's a repeated pattern

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00:16:54,080 --> 00:16:56,200
that we see in the Old 
Testament, the breath of life, 

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00:16:56,360 --> 00:17:00,640
like in the Garden of Eden when 
God breathes life into Adam, or 

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00:17:00,640 --> 00:17:04,119
in the valley of dry bones where
Ezekiel hears the dead bones 

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00:17:04,119 --> 00:17:06,280
come alive through the divine 
breath of God. 

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00:17:06,359 --> 00:17:09,880
It's a creation moment as the 
spirit descends on the 

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00:17:09,880 --> 00:17:12,760
believers. 
But you know what they didn't 

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00:17:12,760 --> 00:17:13,880
see? 
They didn't see wind. 

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00:17:14,040 --> 00:17:18,079
They saw fire. 
You know, throughout the Old 

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00:17:18,079 --> 00:17:22,440
Testament when God made his 
presence visible to people, it 

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00:17:22,440 --> 00:17:28,560
was always fire. 
Think about the burning Bush 

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00:17:28,920 --> 00:17:31,560
that burned so brightly Moses 
couldn't even look at it 

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00:17:31,560 --> 00:17:33,720
directly. 
Or the the pillar of fire 

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00:17:33,840 --> 00:17:36,960
leading Israel through the 
wilderness, visible to everyone.

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00:17:37,040 --> 00:17:39,560
1 manifestation for the whole 
nation. 

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00:17:39,960 --> 00:17:44,920
Or Exodus 19 fire consuming 
Mount Sinai when the law was 

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00:17:44,920 --> 00:17:47,040
given. 
This is the anniversary of that 

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00:17:48,240 --> 00:17:52,600
one big fire or big cloud, one 
pillar, always 1 manifestation 

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00:17:52,600 --> 00:17:57,440
for the for the community. 
And then in Acts two, verse 3, 

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00:17:58,320 --> 00:18:01,920
it's not one big fire anymore. 
They saw what seemed to be 

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00:18:01,920 --> 00:18:04,600
tongues of fire that separated 
and came to rest on each of 

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00:18:04,600 --> 00:18:08,040
them. 
So that fire doesn't come down 

306
00:18:08,040 --> 00:18:11,440
as a cloud or a pillar. 
It comes down to begins to 

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00:18:11,440 --> 00:18:16,560
divide 120 times. 
It becomes individual. 

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00:18:18,080 --> 00:18:20,720
In the Old Testament, there's a 
story of something called the 

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00:18:20,720 --> 00:18:23,880
Shekinah glory that once filled 
the Tabernacle. 

310
00:18:24,040 --> 00:18:27,680
So overwhelming was this 
presence, this fire from God, 

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00:18:27,800 --> 00:18:30,320
that the priest couldn't even go
into the Tabernacle. 

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00:18:30,440 --> 00:18:34,880
And now that same presence, that
visible presence of God, is 

313
00:18:35,320 --> 00:18:38,760
splitting itself and dividing 
itself to each of the individual

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00:18:38,760 --> 00:18:42,040
believers sitting in the upper 
room. 120 individual flames. 

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00:18:44,720 --> 00:18:47,520
This is the theological 
revolution in Acts 2. 

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00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:52,720
God doesn't live in a building 
anymore, He lives in his people.

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00:18:54,000 --> 00:18:56,320
The Temple of the Holy Spirit is
not in Jerusalem. 

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00:18:56,720 --> 00:19:01,120
It's in every believer in this 
room and every believer after 

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00:19:01,120 --> 00:19:04,520
that. 
Martyn Lloyd Jones says that the

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00:19:04,520 --> 00:19:08,120
transition from the temple to 
the body is not incidental, it 

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00:19:08,120 --> 00:19:11,360
is the entire point. 
God always wanted to dwell with 

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00:19:11,360 --> 00:19:14,360
his people. 
The difference is now he dwells 

323
00:19:14,360 --> 00:19:18,640
in his people. 
The Shekinah glory that filled 

324
00:19:18,640 --> 00:19:21,640
the temple, the same fire Moses 
couldn't look at the same glory 

325
00:19:21,640 --> 00:19:24,880
the priest couldn't stand in, 
divided itself into 120 

326
00:19:24,880 --> 00:19:28,120
individual flames landed on 120 
ordinary people. 

327
00:19:29,800 --> 00:19:32,160
God didn't get smaller, he got 
more specific. 

328
00:19:32,160 --> 00:19:39,520
He got personal. 
God wants in verse 4. 

329
00:19:39,600 --> 00:19:42,120
And they were filled with the 
Holy Spirit and began to speak 

330
00:19:42,120 --> 00:19:44,920
in other tongues as the Spirit 
gave them utterance. 

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00:19:46,120 --> 00:19:49,960
Now there's a festival going on.
Now there were dwelling in 

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00:19:49,960 --> 00:19:53,680
Jerusalem, Jews, devout men from
every nation under heaven. 

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00:19:54,000 --> 00:19:57,080
And at this sound the multitude 
came together, and they were 

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00:19:57,080 --> 00:20:01,200
bewildered because each one was 
hearing them speak in his own 

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00:20:01,200 --> 00:20:03,520
language. 
And they were amazed and 

336
00:20:03,520 --> 00:20:05,880
astonished, saying, are not all 
of these who are speaking 

337
00:20:05,880 --> 00:20:10,440
Galileans? 
How is it that we hear, each of 

338
00:20:10,440 --> 00:20:16,880
us, in his own native language? 
If you keep reading, what you're

339
00:20:16,880 --> 00:20:19,680
going to see is a list of how 
many different regions and lands

340
00:20:19,680 --> 00:20:23,200
and languages were all 
represented, and somehow every 

341
00:20:23,200 --> 00:20:27,000
one of them could hear the 
disciples in their own language.

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00:20:30,360 --> 00:20:32,600
So we're going to, we're going 
to take a quick sidebar from our

343
00:20:32,600 --> 00:20:35,400
story because I want to make a 
theological point. 

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00:20:35,400 --> 00:20:39,800
There's a doctrine that is 
introduced here that's it's a 

345
00:20:39,800 --> 00:20:46,720
bit controversial because it 
involves speaking in tongues. 

346
00:20:46,720 --> 00:20:48,520
That's what we're reading here, 
speaking in tongues, and I don't

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00:20:48,520 --> 00:20:49,960
want to skip past it without 
addressing it. 

348
00:20:49,960 --> 00:20:53,760
So here's what you need to know.
The Bible actually addresses two

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00:20:53,760 --> 00:20:57,880
different types of manifestation
of speaking in tongues, and 

350
00:20:57,880 --> 00:21:01,800
they're actually separate 
things, distinct gifts. 

351
00:21:02,040 --> 00:21:04,880
The first one is what we're 
reading here in Acts chapter 2. 

352
00:21:04,880 --> 00:21:10,680
It is speaking known human 
languages, real people hearing 

353
00:21:10,680 --> 00:21:14,480
their real native languages 
spoken fluently by Galileans who

354
00:21:14,480 --> 00:21:16,040
had never learned of those 
languages. 

355
00:21:16,880 --> 00:21:20,840
And the purpose is very clear. 
The Gospel is crossing every 

356
00:21:20,840 --> 00:21:23,760
linguistic or language barrier 
all at the same time. 

357
00:21:23,760 --> 00:21:25,080
That's what's happening in the 
text. 

358
00:21:26,800 --> 00:21:29,520
Now there's a second type of 
speaking in tongues that we read

359
00:21:29,520 --> 00:21:34,240
about in First Corinthians 14 
when the apostle Paul addresses 

360
00:21:34,240 --> 00:21:37,640
it with a church and he writes 
this, anyone who speaks in a 

361
00:21:37,640 --> 00:21:41,400
tongue does not speak to people,
but to God. 

362
00:21:42,080 --> 00:21:46,520
Paul calls it a personal 
private, and he and, and it is 

363
00:21:46,520 --> 00:21:51,280
edifying to the speaker. 
And he doesn't forbid this type 

364
00:21:51,280 --> 00:21:53,920
of speaking in tongues. 
He actually says, I, I would 

365
00:21:53,920 --> 00:21:55,520
like every one of you to speak 
in tongues. 

366
00:21:55,960 --> 00:22:01,480
But he does regulate it in a 
corporate setting without an 

367
00:22:01,480 --> 00:22:03,520
interpreter. 
He would say that needs to 

368
00:22:03,520 --> 00:22:06,120
remain private because it's 
between you and God. 

369
00:22:07,880 --> 00:22:10,840
Gordon Fee, one of the foremost 
New Testament scholars on the 

370
00:22:10,840 --> 00:22:15,640
Holy Spirit, says it this way as
a gift of private prayer and 

371
00:22:15,640 --> 00:22:18,040
utterance. 
Paul speaks of tongues quite 

372
00:22:18,040 --> 00:22:22,920
favorably, obviously a topic 
that for Paul is very personal 

373
00:22:23,120 --> 00:22:27,120
and private. 
The breakdown, the controversy 

374
00:22:27,280 --> 00:22:32,200
for him has occurred when what 
is personal and private comes 

375
00:22:32,200 --> 00:22:36,200
into the public assembly since 
it has no facility for 

376
00:22:36,200 --> 00:22:41,960
strengthening others. 
If you're, if you're pretty new 

377
00:22:41,960 --> 00:22:44,320
to Christianity and and you're 
like, why are we taking time on 

378
00:22:44,320 --> 00:22:46,920
this? 
People have lost their minds 

379
00:22:46,920 --> 00:22:50,600
over this. 
OK, there is some some real 

380
00:22:50,600 --> 00:22:53,600
debate on both sides of this 
issue and let me tell you where 

381
00:22:53,600 --> 00:22:56,840
our church stands on this. 
We believe that we would call 

382
00:22:56,840 --> 00:23:00,600
this an open handed issue. 
There are Christians who 

383
00:23:00,600 --> 00:23:06,480
genuinely love Jesus and believe
that certain gifts ceased after 

384
00:23:06,480 --> 00:23:11,640
the age of the apostles. 
We call that theological term 

385
00:23:11,720 --> 00:23:15,400
cessationism. 
There are also Christians who 

386
00:23:15,400 --> 00:23:18,680
believe that none of those gifts
ceased and are still active 

387
00:23:18,680 --> 00:23:19,720
today. 
We would call that 

388
00:23:19,720 --> 00:23:24,080
continuationism. 
Both can worship here. 

389
00:23:25,720 --> 00:23:28,520
Neither breaks the gospel of 
Jesus Christ. 

390
00:23:30,520 --> 00:23:33,240
Now we're open handed regardless
of what you believe. 

391
00:23:33,240 --> 00:23:38,000
We would say there is a biblical
way to honor God regardless of 

392
00:23:38,000 --> 00:23:40,520
how you believe. 
But here's what we are not open 

393
00:23:40,520 --> 00:23:43,520
handed on. 
The Holy Spirit is real, present

394
00:23:43,520 --> 00:23:48,920
and active. 
However He chooses to show up. 

395
00:23:49,160 --> 00:23:53,680
We want to be a people who are 
positioned to receive Him in a 

396
00:23:53,680 --> 00:23:59,360
biblical manner. 
In my opinion, one of the most 

397
00:23:59,360 --> 00:24:04,280
interesting things that happens 
in Acts chapter 2 is everything 

398
00:24:04,280 --> 00:24:08,440
seems very new, But the reality 
is I think it's actually the end

399
00:24:08,440 --> 00:24:11,120
of a beautiful story that 
started all the way back in 

400
00:24:11,120 --> 00:24:13,800
Genesis. 
And I want you to, I want to 

401
00:24:13,800 --> 00:24:15,840
show you something that happened
in Genesis. 

402
00:24:16,040 --> 00:24:18,320
And if you're unfamiliar with 
the Bible, if you're new, I'll 

403
00:24:18,320 --> 00:24:20,760
do my best to kind of summarize 
what happens. 

404
00:24:21,080 --> 00:24:24,760
But there's a, there's a crazy 
weird story in Genesis Chapter 

405
00:24:24,760 --> 00:24:28,640
11 where people decide they're 
going to build a building to 

406
00:24:28,640 --> 00:24:30,480
God. 
They can actually build a tower 

407
00:24:30,480 --> 00:24:34,120
tall enough to get to God. 
In Genesis 11, chapter 1, it 

408
00:24:34,120 --> 00:24:37,040
says this. 
Now the whole earth had one 

409
00:24:37,040 --> 00:24:41,560
language and the same words, and
they're all together in one 

410
00:24:41,560 --> 00:24:43,760
place. 
Verse 4 Then they said, Come, 

411
00:24:43,920 --> 00:24:46,760
let us build ourselves a city 
and a tower with its top in the 

412
00:24:46,760 --> 00:24:49,800
heavens, and let us make a name 
for ourselves, lest we be 

413
00:24:49,800 --> 00:24:51,920
dispersed over the face of the 
whole earth. 

414
00:24:51,920 --> 00:24:58,200
And so they're building the 
tower to God, and God 

415
00:24:58,200 --> 00:25:02,800
intervenes. 
Verse 9. 

416
00:25:02,800 --> 00:25:05,920
Therefore it's name was called 
Babel because the Lord confused 

417
00:25:05,920 --> 00:25:07,920
the language on all the earth. 
If you've read the story, he 

418
00:25:07,920 --> 00:25:11,000
comes in, he everyone suddenly 
speaking different languages and

419
00:25:11,000 --> 00:25:12,440
he scatters them. 
And from there the Lord 

420
00:25:12,440 --> 00:25:13,920
dispersed them over the face of 
the earth. 

421
00:25:14,080 --> 00:25:21,040
So in arrogance, humanity 
decided we would build to God 

422
00:25:22,000 --> 00:25:25,920
yet another moment where we 
decided we could be God or like 

423
00:25:25,920 --> 00:25:28,960
God. 
And God responds to the pride 

424
00:25:28,960 --> 00:25:32,960
and the rebellion by striking 
people with confusion. 

425
00:25:33,320 --> 00:25:39,040
And the result is division, 
tribalism, the origin of every 

426
00:25:39,040 --> 00:25:41,920
language barrier, cultural 
conflict, and national war in 

427
00:25:41,920 --> 00:25:47,520
human history. 
Here's here's why I'm bringing 

428
00:25:47,520 --> 00:25:52,800
that up. 
The exact opposite happens in 

429
00:25:52,800 --> 00:25:54,640
Acts 2. 
It's the end of that story. 

430
00:25:54,800 --> 00:25:59,120
You see, in Acts 2, instead of 
man building to God, God comes 

431
00:25:59,120 --> 00:26:02,160
to man. 
We go in reverse. 

432
00:26:02,320 --> 00:26:06,680
Instead of one group of people 
being scattered into many, we 

433
00:26:06,680 --> 00:26:09,280
actually get all of these 
different languages and all 

434
00:26:09,280 --> 00:26:11,920
these different nationalities 
gathered into one. 

435
00:26:11,920 --> 00:26:14,720
So instead of being scattered, 
God is gathering, and instead of

436
00:26:14,800 --> 00:26:17,240
withdrawing his presence, he's 
pouring it out. 

437
00:26:17,360 --> 00:26:20,000
Instead of the building stopping
like it did in Babel, the 

438
00:26:20,000 --> 00:26:22,720
building of the church has just 
begun and has continued to this 

439
00:26:22,720 --> 00:26:31,280
day. 
In Acts 29 through 11, Luke 

440
00:26:31,280 --> 00:26:35,600
lists 15 different regions. 
Scholars like NT Wright and 

441
00:26:35,600 --> 00:26:39,880
Daryl Bach note that this list 
roughly maps into all of the 

442
00:26:39,880 --> 00:26:45,760
known inhabited world. 
It's a symbolic inventory, The 

443
00:26:45,760 --> 00:26:50,120
scattered nations of Babel now 
all being called together into 

444
00:26:50,120 --> 00:26:53,360
one place, hearing one message 
in their own languages. 

445
00:26:54,680 --> 00:26:59,840
Just think about the direction. 
Babel is humanity ascending 

446
00:26:59,840 --> 00:27:03,280
toward God. 
Pentecost is God descending 

447
00:27:03,280 --> 00:27:08,040
toward us. 
This is not just a reversal of 

448
00:27:08,040 --> 00:27:10,880
the language miracle. 
It's a reversal of the entire 

449
00:27:10,880 --> 00:27:13,480
theological posture of humanity 
before God. 

450
00:27:13,680 --> 00:27:16,160
Babel says we will reach up and 
grab you. 

451
00:27:17,480 --> 00:27:20,400
Pentecost says I have come down 
to get you. 

452
00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:27,440
This is the gospel compressed 
into architecture and it answers

453
00:27:27,520 --> 00:27:31,680
the deepest human question. 
Can I get to God with a better 

454
00:27:31,680 --> 00:27:33,440
one? 
What if he already came to get 

455
00:27:33,440 --> 00:27:39,640
you? 
That's what Christ's blood on 

456
00:27:39,640 --> 00:27:45,280
the cross has accomplished. 
Jesus made a way for you and I. 

457
00:27:47,160 --> 00:27:49,560
Now there's another point here 
because he he very purposefully 

458
00:27:49,560 --> 00:27:51,720
mentions that the crowd says 
these are Galileans. 

459
00:27:51,920 --> 00:27:54,600
And so we could talk about how 
Galileans were very uneducated 

460
00:27:54,600 --> 00:27:57,800
men suddenly doing amazing 
things for God in the Spirit. 

461
00:27:57,800 --> 00:28:00,400
But I can't see how that would 
be applicable for a church in 

462
00:28:00,400 --> 00:28:04,080
Oildale. 
So we'll move on. 

463
00:28:06,240 --> 00:28:10,760
What do we do with this story? 
It's beautiful, it's amazing, 

464
00:28:10,840 --> 00:28:13,120
it's crazy. 
But now what? 

465
00:28:14,600 --> 00:28:17,560
Kent Hughes says this in his 
commentary about the book of 

466
00:28:17,560 --> 00:28:19,680
Acts. 
He says a grandson asked his 

467
00:28:19,680 --> 00:28:22,360
grandfather, Grandpa, what is 
the wind? 

468
00:28:23,520 --> 00:28:26,320
The old fisherman replied, I 
cannot explain the wind to you, 

469
00:28:26,680 --> 00:28:28,760
but I can teach you how to raise
the sails. 

470
00:28:30,120 --> 00:28:33,160
So you can't manufacture the 
Holy Spirit, you can't produce 

471
00:28:33,160 --> 00:28:37,000
Pentecost, you can't engineer a 
revival, but you can position 

472
00:28:37,080 --> 00:28:40,400
yourself to receive what Jesus 
is ready to give. 

473
00:28:42,200 --> 00:28:47,040
The 120 disciples that are in 
the upper room raised 3 sales. 

474
00:28:47,720 --> 00:28:49,920
These are the same 3 sales 
available to you. 

475
00:28:49,920 --> 00:28:55,400
And I, number one, raise the 
sale of persistent prayer. 

476
00:28:58,000 --> 00:29:01,400
That doesn't say that the 120 
prayed once and then waited. 

477
00:29:01,560 --> 00:29:04,080
They prayed constantly for 10 
days. 

478
00:29:04,400 --> 00:29:07,240
Persistent prayer is not trying 
to change God's mind. 

479
00:29:07,240 --> 00:29:09,680
It's the act of making yourself 
available. 

480
00:29:09,760 --> 00:29:13,520
It is posturing ourselves toward
God and staying there. 

481
00:29:14,240 --> 00:29:16,680
There are people in my life that
I have been praying for for 

482
00:29:16,680 --> 00:29:20,400
years, and it doesn't seem like 
there's been any progress. 

483
00:29:20,560 --> 00:29:23,880
But nothing that I do as a 
pastor is more important than my

484
00:29:23,880 --> 00:29:26,000
prayer life. 
Nothing. 

485
00:29:29,040 --> 00:29:32,000
And there are weeks that I am so
terrible at being consistent in 

486
00:29:32,000 --> 00:29:39,160
prayer that it is embarrassing. 
In fact, I often times think 

487
00:29:39,200 --> 00:29:42,800
that God drives and allows 
suffering in my life so that He 

488
00:29:42,800 --> 00:29:45,920
will drive up the desperation 
and urgency for His presence. 

489
00:29:48,640 --> 00:29:50,840
And my question for you, is 
there someone, something in your

490
00:29:50,840 --> 00:29:53,560
life that you prayed about once,
twice, three times and you gave 

491
00:29:53,560 --> 00:29:57,240
up on? 
Can you imagine if the disciples

492
00:29:57,240 --> 00:30:03,160
had quit on day 7? 
The second sale they raised is 

493
00:30:03,160 --> 00:30:08,400
the sale of unity. 
The Spirit came when they were 

494
00:30:08,400 --> 00:30:11,920
in one accord, homothymidon in 
one accord. 

495
00:30:13,160 --> 00:30:16,360
Division in the body is not just
a relational problem between 

496
00:30:16,360 --> 00:30:19,360
people, it is a spiritual 
blockage. 

497
00:30:20,600 --> 00:30:23,680
The opposite of Pentecost is a 
church that is scattered. 

498
00:30:23,680 --> 00:30:28,760
While in the same room every 
week in your life and in your 

499
00:30:28,760 --> 00:30:31,560
church, you will have 
opportunities for disunity. 

500
00:30:32,600 --> 00:30:35,560
They will be available to you. 
You'll have opportunities to be 

501
00:30:35,560 --> 00:30:37,400
offended. 
They are available to you. 

502
00:30:37,920 --> 00:30:40,280
You have opportunities to find 
things wrong with this church. 

503
00:30:40,280 --> 00:30:47,560
That's not that hard. 
In fact, every person who's ever

504
00:30:47,560 --> 00:30:49,960
been part of a church has 
experienced church hurt. 

505
00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:55,240
I'm not minimizing church abuse.
That's different. 

506
00:30:55,240 --> 00:30:58,800
What I'm saying is that to be 
around other messy humans is at 

507
00:30:58,800 --> 00:31:00,920
some point to be hurt. 
Amen. 

508
00:31:03,000 --> 00:31:07,040
In fact, I've never been hurt as
deeply as I have by people in 

509
00:31:07,040 --> 00:31:13,120
the church, this church. 
But we have a choice to be 

510
00:31:13,120 --> 00:31:18,480
offended, to be wounded and stay
there, or to prayerfully choose 

511
00:31:18,480 --> 00:31:26,600
unity, to love inside the 
conflict, to forgive freely, to 

512
00:31:26,600 --> 00:31:30,760
think the best of others. 
In fact, we're we're in our 

513
00:31:30,800 --> 00:31:32,800
leadership development. 
We teach once a month. 

514
00:31:33,200 --> 00:31:35,280
This thing called Supercharged 
over in the Chapel. 

515
00:31:35,280 --> 00:31:37,360
It's tonight at 5:00 PM. 
You're all welcome. 

516
00:31:37,520 --> 00:31:40,720
We are going to teach on 
thinking the best of others. 

517
00:31:44,440 --> 00:31:49,000
I have days as a pastor where it
feels like I can't stop crying. 

518
00:31:50,280 --> 00:31:54,480
And yet in the midst of that, 
God has done his most beautiful 

519
00:31:54,480 --> 00:31:56,560
work in my life and through this
church. 

520
00:31:57,240 --> 00:31:59,040
And I'm trying to tell you that 
it's worth it. 

521
00:31:59,960 --> 00:32:03,880
It's worth it. 
Is there a relationship in your 

522
00:32:03,880 --> 00:32:07,400
life, in your small group, in 
your family, in your marriage 

523
00:32:07,400 --> 00:32:10,840
where you're carrying division 
that needs to be resolved? 

524
00:32:13,400 --> 00:32:18,440
Because we see a pattern where 
the, the, the Spirit empowers A 

525
00:32:18,480 --> 00:32:24,480
unified body. 3rd sail, raise 
the sail of expectancy. 

526
00:32:25,760 --> 00:32:28,520
They weren't in the upper room 
hoping for the best and crossing

527
00:32:28,520 --> 00:32:30,440
their fingers. 
They were waiting for Jesus 

528
00:32:30,440 --> 00:32:33,840
because he said to wait. 
Expectancy is faith with an 

529
00:32:33,840 --> 00:32:36,280
address. 
It's believing that God is going

530
00:32:36,280 --> 00:32:42,200
to do something specific. 
You know, every time we preach a

531
00:32:42,200 --> 00:32:44,640
message in this church, I 
actually expect that they're 

532
00:32:44,640 --> 00:32:46,760
going to be people that are 
giving their life to Christ. 

533
00:32:46,760 --> 00:32:50,120
Every single time, every single 
time we preach, every single 

534
00:32:50,120 --> 00:32:53,000
time Pastor Dave or Richard or 
anyone comes up and preaches a 

535
00:32:53,000 --> 00:32:55,440
message and gives an invitation,
I'm looking around because I 

536
00:32:55,440 --> 00:32:59,000
expect God to save people. 
And you can say, hey, that's 

537
00:32:59,000 --> 00:33:02,800
naive or that's unrealistic, but
I'm on my toes waiting for God 

538
00:33:02,800 --> 00:33:05,760
to move because I'd rather be a 
fool than miss it. 

539
00:33:07,560 --> 00:33:12,880
Call me a fool, but don't let me
miss a move of God and then 

540
00:33:12,880 --> 00:33:24,040
wonder why my faith is boring. 
We say we believe in a real act 

541
00:33:24,040 --> 00:33:27,400
of God, but are you expecting 
him to move? 

542
00:33:29,240 --> 00:33:31,560
When you walk into this church 
on a Sunday morning, when you 

543
00:33:31,560 --> 00:33:34,280
sit down to pray during the 
week, do you genuinely believe 

544
00:33:34,720 --> 00:33:37,000
that the Spirit of God is 
present and active? 

545
00:33:37,160 --> 00:33:41,800
Or have you gotten so practical,
so managed, so efficient that 

546
00:33:41,800 --> 00:33:43,400
the Holy Spirit is an 
afterthought? 

547
00:33:47,680 --> 00:33:51,560
We can't make the wind blow, but
we can raise the sails. 

548
00:33:52,320 --> 00:33:55,160
We can be persistent. 
We can fight for unity. 

549
00:33:55,240 --> 00:33:59,080
We can be expectant. 
And when we do that, when a when

550
00:33:59,080 --> 00:34:04,920
120 people came together and the
wind comes, everything changes 

551
00:34:06,080 --> 00:34:12,199
because God wants in For some of
you here today or or maybe 

552
00:34:12,199 --> 00:34:16,159
watching online, maybe you've 
never surrendered your life to 

553
00:34:16,159 --> 00:34:18,199
Christ. 
And so you, you hear me that God

554
00:34:18,199 --> 00:34:20,960
wants in that, that he desires 
to save you. 

555
00:34:20,960 --> 00:34:22,520
And you're not even sure what 
that means. 

556
00:34:23,280 --> 00:34:29,480
Let me explain. 
Jesus died on a cross to pay the

557
00:34:29,480 --> 00:34:36,040
penalty for your sin. 
Three days later he walked out 

558
00:34:36,040 --> 00:34:40,600
of that tomb alive, and He is 
offering you salvation, 

559
00:34:42,040 --> 00:34:51,400
forgiveness, and eternal life. 
The Bible says that to be saved 

560
00:34:53,320 --> 00:34:56,280
you must believe in your heart 
that God raised Him from the 

561
00:34:56,280 --> 00:34:59,640
dead, and you must confess with 
your mouth that He is your Lord.

562
00:35:01,400 --> 00:35:05,440
So I want to offer you a chance 
to do that today, to let Him in.

563
00:35:08,160 --> 00:35:11,000
If you'd like to surrender your 
life to Christ and follow him as

564
00:35:11,000 --> 00:35:14,800
King, I'm going to lead you in a
prayer. 

565
00:35:14,800 --> 00:35:17,000
Will you all bow with me for 
just a moment? 

566
00:35:17,000 --> 00:35:23,360
close your eyes. 
If you want to declare today 

567
00:35:23,360 --> 00:35:28,760
with your mouth that Jesus is 
Lord, just pray this after me. 

568
00:35:29,360 --> 00:35:36,520
Jesus, I know I'm a Sinner who 
can't save myself. 

569
00:35:39,240 --> 00:35:43,920
I want you to save me and adopt 
me into your family. 

570
00:35:46,480 --> 00:35:53,360
I surrender everything to you 
and I receive your promises of 

571
00:35:53,360 --> 00:36:00,480
forgiveness, of adoption into 
your family, and of eternal 

572
00:36:00,480 --> 00:36:03,680
life. 
Be my Lord. 

573
00:36:03,680 --> 00:36:10,200
Please Jesus, if you said that 
prayer for the very first time, 

574
00:36:11,200 --> 00:36:15,880
would you be brave and raise 
your hand for me to see Thank 

575
00:36:15,880 --> 00:36:24,320
you, thank you, thank you can 
put your hands down in Jesus 

576
00:36:24,320 --> 00:36:31,800
name, Amen. 
Real quick Jesus loves you more 

577
00:36:31,800 --> 00:36:37,000
than you actually believe or 
imagine he does and if you just 

578
00:36:37,000 --> 00:36:39,120
gave your life to Christ. 
Welcome to the family. 

579
00:36:45,200 --> 00:36:48,320
In just a moment, we're going to
respond to this sermon. 

580
00:36:48,320 --> 00:36:49,600
Our prayer team is going to come
up here. 

581
00:36:49,600 --> 00:36:52,200
We we love praying for you guys 
and with you guys for any 

582
00:36:52,200 --> 00:36:55,000
reason. 
But as you stand to sing this 

583
00:36:55,000 --> 00:36:59,240
song, if you just made a 
declaration of faith to Christ 

584
00:36:59,280 --> 00:37:01,760
or you've done it recently and 
not told anyone about it. 

585
00:37:01,760 --> 00:37:04,360
I want you to to go back to one 
of those two tables in the back.

586
00:37:04,360 --> 00:37:06,160
It says I raised my hand. 
We have a gift for you. 

587
00:37:06,160 --> 00:37:08,040
We want to celebrate with you. 
We're excited for you. 

588
00:37:08,040 --> 00:37:10,560
We want to talk about what a 
journey of following Christ 

589
00:37:10,560 --> 00:37:12,960
looks like. 
So will you stand with us? 

590
00:37:13,880 --> 00:37:15,240
Our per team is going to be up 
here. 

591
00:37:16,680 --> 00:37:19,120
You move as the Lord leads you. 
We thank you church. 

592
00:37:19,200 --> 00:37:19,560
We love you.
