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Have you ever thought through 
what would happen if you fall 

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off your horse out hacking? 
And do you know what to do if 

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you get hurt? 
Exploring exciting bridle ways, 

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hidden Woodlands, coastal paths 
and farmers fields are so much 

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fun with our horses, aren't 
they? 

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But these spots are often 
remote, a bit of grid or hard to

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reach. 
And if you're heading out 

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hacking around your local town 
or village, the busy roads are 

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usually plagued with 
unpredictable traffic, 

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unpredictable people and dogs 
that sometimes have no recall. 

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We work out our hacking routes 
before every ride, don't we? 

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But do you ever make plans for 
if it all goes wrong? 

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How can we stay safe if we have 
a riding accident away from the 

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yard? 
Let's find out with Mike Elkins,

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lead driving education manager 
at South Central Ambulance 

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Service NHS Foundation Trust. 
Mike, welcome to Curious 

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Equestrian. 
Thank you very much. 

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Nice to meet you, Anna. 
Great to have you on, Mike. 

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What inspired the launch of 
Project Pacer? 

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The operation. 
So in my line of work you tend 

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to hear a lot about Rd. safety 
campaigns that go on. 

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They're normally around things 
like cyclists, motorcyclists, 

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pedestrians, etcetera, which are
all very good of course. 

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But there's a bit of a theme 
with that in that they're all 

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classed as vulnerable road 
users. 

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But I started to think myself a 
little bit because the latest 

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Highway Code obviously covers 
horse riders as well. 

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And it's also listed in the 
latest what's called a hierarchy

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of road users. 
So you've got the pedestrians at

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the top of this list and it's 
the cyclists, then it's horse 

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riders besides etcetera. 
And I started to think, well, 

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I've never really seen any 
campaign for horse riders. 

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Also, I live in the New Forest, 
that's where I grew up in the 

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New Forest as well. 
So I thought, well, where, 

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where, where's their campaigns? 
Where's their awareness going 

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on? 
So just came very curious to be 

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honest with you really. 
And I started looking into any 

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campaigns that are currently 
running and that's when I came 

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across the BHS, the British 
Horse Society and I saw their 

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campaigns running to pastor and 
White etcetera, etcetera. 

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So this more research into their
website and that's when it came 

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across all of their facts and 
figures, which were actually 

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quite horrifying to be honest 
with you. 

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I believe I saw last time there 
were about 3000 a year being 

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recorded to the BHS where horse 
riders have had incidents on the

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road or in stables, etcetera, 
etcetera. 

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But a lot of times where other 
motors have gone past them at 

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speed or given some verbal abuse
or you know been assaulted 

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etcetera, etcetera, or even 
actually got off the horse and 

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had had a collision as well. 
So I started thinking, well, 

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again, this is all really, 
really good, but outside the 

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Christian community, where is 
the awareness? 

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I had to go and search for 
information myself, just I came 

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across other campaigns. 
So otherwise, what can I do in 

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my, in my role that we can, can 
change all that? 

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So I looked into what we at SCAS
do as well, what we responded 

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to. 
Obviously we cover quite a lot 

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of rural areas across our four 
counties of Hampshire, 

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Berkshire, Berkshire and 
Oxfordshire. 

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And over a two year period, we 
actually attended near 1000 

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incidents involving horse riders
and or horses. 

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So again, I, I was quite 
staggered to read that as well 

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as I thought, well, there's an 
opportunity to fix this and do 

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something about it. 
So what I did from that was I 

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got in contact with the BHS and 
I managed to contact Legworth 

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Anna Marsh, who's the regional 
safety manager of the area. 

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And I put my case too, I said, 
you want to do a joint project 

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and try to bring this number 
down locally. 

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Absolutely fantastic. 
Let's just go do that. 

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So that's how it all started 
really. 

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And it was meant to be a 
localised project just coming my

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region. 
So the local media got involved 

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in it. 
They helped the the project, 

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which is fantastic. 
And then it was the Horse and 

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Rider magazine that got hold of 
it as well through their links. 

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And they became a national 
project almost overnight. 

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So yeah, within two weeks go 
from a national project to a 

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national project. 
Very big sort of need that to a 

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national perspective and we've 
gone from there really. 

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So you would have seen the 
articles in the VHS magazines 

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and online etcetera. 
So it's it's kind of exploded 

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from there. 
And now we're here talking about

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on on YouTube channels as well. 
So I'm very happy at that. 

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I'm very excited to sort of 
share this with you. 

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So yeah, thank you for the 
invite to come along and talk to

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you about it. 
Oh, fantastic. 

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You've taken aback, Mike, by the
uptake and the interest and the 

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concern nationally for riders on
the road. 

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I, I was, I heard through 
Hannah, the BHS, there's a lot 

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of feedback coming back from 
their readers and they're 

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subscribers to their magazines 
and they love the articles we're

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putting in place. 
And from their perspective, they

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were saying it was nice to see 
something actually being done 

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about it that was a bit more 
proactive. 

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You find a lot of campaigns, 
there's a lot about prevention, 

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which is great, but things still
do happen. 

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So the difference with Project 
Pacer is that we're looking at 

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how to prevent things happening 
in the 1st place, but also when 

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things do go wrong, what do you 
do about it? 

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What's the next step so that who
do you call for help? 

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When do you call for help? 
So that's, that's the difference

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really with it. 
It's prevention and in some 

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respects some cure as well. 
Oh, and just tell us, Mike, as 

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an ambulance service, what sort 
of incidents do you have to face

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and tackle with horses and 
riders on the road? 

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So I can only re speak for our 
area, but obviously we cover the

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New Forest and obviously it's 
very dense in horse riding 

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activities, horse riding schools
and obviously semi feral ponies 

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as well. 
So the majority of calls that we

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go to tend to be where drivers 
have collided with horses on the

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road. 
So we talk about several semi 

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feral ponies here mostly, but we
do attend running schools as 

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well. 
And people have fallen off the 

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horses, they've been kicked off,
thrown off, etcetera. 

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And you know, occasionally to on
hacking trails as well, it's 

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been more challenging for us to 
reach, but we can come to that 

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later on. 
So it's predominantly cars 

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hitting horses. 
And then we're being called to 

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obviously deal with the drivers 
more than obviously the horse 

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itself. 
That's dealt with by the police 

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and the Forestry Commission and 
the adjusters. 

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We also deal with the human 
aspect of everything, but we 

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also do deal with horse rides as
well when they do come off the 

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horse on the road or off road as
well. 

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So you're seeing really serious 
potentially accidents involving 

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the spine and the neck and and 
other similar incidents. 

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Very much so. 
So most injuries are going to be

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what's called musculoskeletal. 
So we're looking at things like 

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joints, limbs, nerve endings as 
well. 

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And you can get some very 
serious injuries, very nasty 

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ones as well. 
And we, and we both know that 

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that can lead to paralysis can 
be some very serious 

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consequences as well. 
It doesn't take much to hurt the

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human body. 
There's some real damage to it. 

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So that's what we come across 
mostly it's broken bones, 

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fractures and, and sometimes it 
internal injuries as well, where

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we've got a, a broken rib cage 
that can easily cause a 

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punctured lung. 
Well, don't leave much of 

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spleen, things like that. 
So it's it's it's, there's a lot

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to it. 
Very, very serious accidents, 

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Mike, it's safe to say. 
And isn't it interesting, Myself

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and Teresa, who's the owner of 
Curious Equestrian and we were 

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having a meeting, we were saying
as horse owners and horse 

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riders, and of course you don't 
always have to be riding the 

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horse to be involved in an 
accident either. 

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We actually don't often sit down
and think about what we do in 

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the event of an emergency. 
We are busy in the day-to-day 

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care of our horses and in the 
activities that we do with them.

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So Mike, if something goes wrong
on the roads with us and our 

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horses, just talk us through 
what happens with when the 

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ambulance service arrived to the
scene. 

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Well, if we look at firstly 
what's reported to us, so when 

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you do call for an ambulance 
through 999, you get put through

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to our controlling operators and
our call takers. 

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What they will do is they'll go 
through a series of questions 

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with you just to defer what's 
actually happened because that 

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determines how we respond to an 
incident. 

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So what we'll do, we'll ask you 
basically what has happened. 

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So let's look at, for example, 
incident with the horse rider on

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the road, say they've fallen off
the horse or been hit off the 

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horse. 
We need to look at have they 

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fallen off or they've been 
thrown off as someone being 

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trapped under the horse? 
Have they collapsed through the 

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medical condition? 
Could be a heart attack, 

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something like that that's taken
place that could have caused 

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them to fall as well. 
So we've got the what's called 

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the mechanism of injury to an 
extent. 

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Then we're looking at, well, 
that's happened. 

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What's what's actually happened 
now, what's the result of that 

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happening? 
So have they got pain anywhere? 

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Have they got a, a broken leg or
a broken arm? 

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Are are they bleeding anywhere? 
Are they breathing? 

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OK? 
So this is what they're going to

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be asking you on the phone. 
Then we're looking at location, 

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very, very important for us, 
location because if we're 

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looking at a road situation, 
we're going to be thinking, 

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well, is it a busy arterial 
route? 

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Is it some of it's very, very 
remote and difficult to get to? 

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Is it a single track 
carriageway? 

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There's a lot of things to that 
as well because that can also 

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determine what we send as well 
as a resource. 

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So if it's in a very remote 
location, bearing in mind we 

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have to try to respond to the 
most serious calls in 7 minutes 

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of receiving the call, that's 
not a lot of time to get to 

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people. 
So we may be relying on things 

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like helicopters to respond for 
us as well with the air 

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ambulances. 
So maybe you see one of those 

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turn up before you see the 
conventional ambulance turn up, 

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you said. 
But as, as if you're making a 

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phone call, you won't know 
what's coming straight away. 

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That's all being done in the 
background whilst you're talking

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to the the call taker. 
It's a lot to go through on 

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that. 
But it's all processed very, 

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very quickly by the control and 
staff. 

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And as as you're talking to 
them, they're, they're starting 

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to deploy resources at the same 
time. 

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So it's all multitasking. 
It's very, very clever stuff. 

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So and if you're the rider that 
has fallen off the horse and you

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and you are hurt, I will say if 
you're in any real great pain 

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and, and any real danger don't 
move. 

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You know if if your neck is 
really hurting, your back's 

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hurting, or your your pebbles is
really hurting by moving, you go

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do a lot more damage. 
Potentially the only time you 

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should move or someone has moves
you is if you're in immediate 

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danger or something else. 
Yes, yes, I mean, I, my mum once

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had a terrible accident with my 
horse and admittedly we were 

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actually both on the ground. 
We were within a herd of horses,

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our own herd within 50 acres, 
and the storm was brewing. 

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Something spooked them and 
actually the little tiny 

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miniature knocked my mum over at
the knees. 

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She was just out out of my reach
so I went to grab her but I 

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couldn't reach her, which was 
awful. 

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And then my great big horse, you
know, 600 KG, went over the top 

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of my mum and to which point I 
wasn't sure what I would state I

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would find my mum in. 
I actually thought she was dead 

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because the horse went over 
mum's head. 

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But because the horses were 
galloping, I sort of grabbed 

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hold of mum and pulled her up to
her feet because I didn't want 

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Mum to get run over again by one
of the galloping horses. 

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And I thought afterwards, Oh no,
I don't think I should have 

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moved her. 
But of course there was an 

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imminent threat. 
So it's knowing what to do, 

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isn't it? 
In that scenario, do we stay 

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still? 
Do if if you're the guardian or 

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the family member or the friend,
do you move that person or do 

226
00:11:39,520 --> 00:11:42,560
you keep them still? 
Absolutely mean. 

227
00:11:42,560 --> 00:11:44,320
She was very lucky you were 
there to help her in that 

228
00:11:44,320 --> 00:11:46,240
situation. 
If she's on her own, it could be

229
00:11:46,240 --> 00:11:48,640
a different story. 
Yeah, I mean, she luckily, I 

230
00:11:48,640 --> 00:11:51,440
just must caveat it with she 
walked away with a broken 

231
00:11:51,440 --> 00:11:53,720
collarbone. 
So she was incredibly lucky and 

232
00:11:53,920 --> 00:11:57,600
still to this day I don't know 
how she did, but it's those sort

233
00:11:57,600 --> 00:12:01,360
of things that we don't see 
coming and you don't know how to

234
00:12:01,360 --> 00:12:04,160
behave. 
So in that instance I moved mum.

235
00:12:04,320 --> 00:12:06,880
In other instances, you're 
saying we should stay if we're 

236
00:12:06,880 --> 00:12:10,400
the rider and we're in pain. 
We should stay still if there 

237
00:12:10,400 --> 00:12:13,600
isn't a galloping horse. 
Yeah, I would agree with that, 

238
00:12:13,600 --> 00:12:15,440
absolutely. 
Unless you're any immediate 

239
00:12:15,440 --> 00:12:18,240
danger or imminent threat or 
something else occurring to you,

240
00:12:18,520 --> 00:12:21,960
I've been hit another horse or 
another vehicle, et cetera, try 

241
00:12:21,960 --> 00:12:25,240
and stay still. 
People respond differently to 

242
00:12:25,240 --> 00:12:26,280
these sort of things, don't 
they? 

243
00:12:26,280 --> 00:12:28,320
And people something get very, 
very scared, get very 

244
00:12:28,320 --> 00:12:30,600
frightened. 
Some people are able to deal 

245
00:12:30,600 --> 00:12:32,560
with it logically. 
We're all different as human 

246
00:12:32,560 --> 00:12:34,320
beings. 
But one thing is it's very 

247
00:12:34,320 --> 00:12:37,480
common that people do get that 
adrenaline spike as well. 

248
00:12:37,480 --> 00:12:39,680
So it does increase your heart 
rate, increase your breathing, 

249
00:12:39,680 --> 00:12:42,280
everything else. 
So what can really help if 

250
00:12:42,280 --> 00:12:44,120
you're injured yourself or 
you're with somebody who has 

251
00:12:44,120 --> 00:12:47,000
been injured and you're getting 
a little bit edgy because of the

252
00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:49,920
adrenaline rush that's kicked 
in, you can take some slow deep 

253
00:12:49,920 --> 00:12:52,800
breaths because what that will 
do will help come your nervous 

254
00:12:52,800 --> 00:12:54,200
system. 
It'll help reduce your 

255
00:12:54,360 --> 00:12:58,200
respiratory rate as well. 
And also if you are bleeding for

256
00:12:58,200 --> 00:13:01,120
any reason, obviously deep 
breaths do slow down the heart 

257
00:13:01,120 --> 00:13:03,560
rate as well. 
So what will happen is that you 

258
00:13:03,560 --> 00:13:06,200
won't bleed out as much as you 
would do if your heart's racing 

259
00:13:06,200 --> 00:13:07,240
100 miles an hour. 
Oh. 

260
00:13:07,840 --> 00:13:10,320
I never thought. 
Of that you think about 

261
00:13:10,320 --> 00:13:12,920
logically, obviously the hearts 
of pump is in the body is that 

262
00:13:12,920 --> 00:13:15,280
it's a pumping muscle. 
So if it's pumping really 

263
00:13:15,280 --> 00:13:18,640
quickly, you got more high blood
pressure and more blood being 

264
00:13:18,640 --> 00:13:21,520
spurred out of those injuries 
out in the arteries and veins. 

265
00:13:22,200 --> 00:13:25,080
So you can so everything right 
down and it really does help. 

266
00:13:25,320 --> 00:13:28,880
Another trick with the breathing
as well, but do those deep slow 

267
00:13:28,880 --> 00:13:30,640
breaths, you prevent what's 
something called 

268
00:13:30,640 --> 00:13:34,160
hyperventilation and what that 
is when people breathe so 

269
00:13:34,160 --> 00:13:37,240
quickly that you're not getting 
the oxygen into your bloodstream

270
00:13:37,960 --> 00:13:40,200
and that can then cause you to 
collapse and faint as well. 

271
00:13:40,200 --> 00:13:42,800
And in the worst case scenario, 
they can cause respiratory 

272
00:13:42,800 --> 00:13:44,280
arrest. 
So you stop breathing them all 

273
00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:46,920
together. 
Oh my goodness. 

274
00:13:46,920 --> 00:13:49,720
So deep slow breaths. 
Mike, was that? 

275
00:13:49,760 --> 00:13:53,240
Absolutely, so you can inhale 
your count to 4, hold it, 

276
00:13:53,240 --> 00:13:56,800
release count to 4. 
So that can really help calm 

277
00:13:56,800 --> 00:13:59,120
someone down as well. 
What does it it triggers your 

278
00:13:59,120 --> 00:14:03,520
mind to believing everything is 
OK and it helps you think 

279
00:14:03,520 --> 00:14:06,240
clearer as well. 
So little things like that can 

280
00:14:06,240 --> 00:14:08,160
make a really big difference. 
What you're waiting for us to 

281
00:14:08,160 --> 00:14:10,520
obviously turn up and and help 
so. 

282
00:14:11,720 --> 00:14:17,360
Is there anything else we can do
so deep, slow breathing, stay 

283
00:14:17,360 --> 00:14:20,920
still, or move out the way of 
oncoming traffic and potentially

284
00:14:20,920 --> 00:14:23,520
horses? 
Absolutely, Yeah. 

285
00:14:23,600 --> 00:14:26,120
And going on the subject of 
bleeding as well, obviously 

286
00:14:26,120 --> 00:14:30,640
you've got a, a wound if you've 
got an arterial venal bleed, the

287
00:14:30,640 --> 00:14:33,520
difference between the two, an 
arterial bleed is where you 

288
00:14:33,520 --> 00:14:36,160
obviously you've cut into an 
artery or a broken bone has 

289
00:14:36,160 --> 00:14:37,760
exploded an artery and cut 
through it. 

290
00:14:38,040 --> 00:14:42,120
You'll see the blood actually 
spurting out under high 

291
00:14:42,120 --> 00:14:43,960
pressure. 
So you look go quite a long way 

292
00:14:43,960 --> 00:14:46,280
from the body. 
Just, it looks quite scary when 

293
00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:49,640
you first see it, not going to 
lie, but it's, it's, it's 

294
00:14:49,640 --> 00:14:52,360
literally spurting out a venal 
blade. 

295
00:14:52,360 --> 00:14:57,240
It bleed is where you have 
obviously cut through a vein and

296
00:14:57,240 --> 00:14:59,600
what you'll see with that is 
that the the blow will be a lot 

297
00:14:59,600 --> 00:15:02,840
darker in colour because a very 
dark red colour rather than a 

298
00:15:02,840 --> 00:15:05,240
bright red because it's 
obviously jostrolated. 

299
00:15:05,560 --> 00:15:08,560
But it will ooze out the wound. 
It'll be like it's pouring out 

300
00:15:08,760 --> 00:15:11,640
like like it was like at the end
of a volcano as eruption and 

301
00:15:11,760 --> 00:15:13,680
you've got a lot of that oozing 
coming out of it. 

302
00:15:13,680 --> 00:15:15,400
That's that's different between 
the two. 

303
00:15:15,400 --> 00:15:17,960
So the venal bleed is that 
oozing, the arterial bleed is 

304
00:15:17,960 --> 00:15:23,040
the sputting out everywhere. 
And the best way to deal with 

305
00:15:23,040 --> 00:15:25,360
that is to apply direct pressure
to the wound. 

306
00:15:25,640 --> 00:15:28,800
So bug on my hand up here, let's
say my arm's got an arterial 

307
00:15:28,800 --> 00:15:32,480
bleeds coming out of it easily. 
Do hand really, really tight 

308
00:15:32,480 --> 00:15:34,880
pressure and just hold it as 
long as you possibly can. 

309
00:15:35,080 --> 00:15:37,760
If you've got a first aid kit 
with you, you apply bandage to 

310
00:15:37,760 --> 00:15:40,200
it as well and apply that 
pressure and just maintain that 

311
00:15:40,200 --> 00:15:42,520
pressure until the bleeding 
slows down or stops all 

312
00:15:42,520 --> 00:15:45,280
together. 
If it's that serious, it's going

313
00:15:45,280 --> 00:15:47,320
to need obviously our help to 
control that bleeding 

314
00:15:47,320 --> 00:15:49,320
eventually. 
But by putting your hand over 

315
00:15:49,320 --> 00:15:52,600
that and that pressure being 
directed on there, it's going to

316
00:15:52,600 --> 00:15:57,240
slow the rate at which you lose 
blood and that does it buys you 

317
00:15:57,240 --> 00:16:01,200
time. 
Gosh, and do you think I'm 

318
00:16:01,200 --> 00:16:03,440
trying to imagine how I would do
this? 

319
00:16:04,040 --> 00:16:06,480
But I'm going to ask you 
nonetheless, Mike, do you think 

320
00:16:06,480 --> 00:16:10,280
we should be carrying first aid 
kits, you know, in saddle bags 

321
00:16:10,280 --> 00:16:13,640
or in a bag across our backs 
when we ride? 

322
00:16:14,840 --> 00:16:16,760
Yeah, I mean, I appreciate 
there's always a cost element to

323
00:16:16,760 --> 00:16:20,600
these things, but I would 
encourage every single rider to 

324
00:16:20,600 --> 00:16:24,160
have some first aid training or 
some description because it's 

325
00:16:24,160 --> 00:16:27,160
really important, you know how 
to control a bleed. 

326
00:16:27,320 --> 00:16:30,240
It's really important you know 
how to deliver CPR to somebody 

327
00:16:30,240 --> 00:16:34,520
who's collapsed and also if you 
can as well use of an AED, then 

328
00:16:34,520 --> 00:16:38,320
automate external defibrillator.
They're very easy to use. 

329
00:16:38,880 --> 00:16:39,920
OK. 
They're, they're not cheap. 

330
00:16:39,920 --> 00:16:42,280
The cost rough about 1000 lbs 
each. 

331
00:16:42,440 --> 00:16:46,000
But you can also some companies 
and charities provide 

332
00:16:46,000 --> 00:16:49,240
subscription service. 
So you pay some like £30 a month

333
00:16:49,440 --> 00:16:51,960
and they provide you with a 
device and ongoing maintenance 

334
00:16:51,960 --> 00:16:54,760
for the, the device as well. 
So they'll replace all the, as 

335
00:16:54,760 --> 00:16:56,840
every solvent as the batteries 
for you and it's all part of 

336
00:16:56,840 --> 00:16:59,200
that subscription cost. 
So it makes it much more 

337
00:16:59,200 --> 00:17:02,000
affordable for places like 
riding schools and vigils as 

338
00:17:02,000 --> 00:17:04,560
well. 
So yeah, it's always worth 

339
00:17:04,560 --> 00:17:06,839
having with you. 
Even a small first case. 

340
00:17:06,839 --> 00:17:08,760
It's better than nothing. 
Just, you know, some plasters 

341
00:17:08,760 --> 00:17:12,400
and bandages just with you 
because it can take a while to 

342
00:17:12,400 --> 00:17:14,480
us to get to you in those rural 
locations. 

343
00:17:15,079 --> 00:17:17,240
Like I said, we've got a 7 
minute response target for a 

344
00:17:17,240 --> 00:17:19,640
category one emergency, highest 
priority. 

345
00:17:20,400 --> 00:17:22,680
If you're at the middle of the 
New Forest, that's very, very 

346
00:17:22,680 --> 00:17:24,760
hard to achieve. 
All the best willing intention 

347
00:17:24,760 --> 00:17:26,800
in the world. 
It's unlikely we're going to get

348
00:17:26,800 --> 00:17:29,440
to you in 7 minutes unless we've
got some around the corner that 

349
00:17:29,440 --> 00:17:31,320
happens to be going through at 
that time. 

350
00:17:31,960 --> 00:17:34,440
You're looking at more 10 to 15 
minutes potentially. 

351
00:17:36,000 --> 00:17:38,600
Yeah, it. 
Really does make you think, 

352
00:17:38,600 --> 00:17:40,320
doesn't it? 
I mean, I watch a lot of medical

353
00:17:40,320 --> 00:17:43,040
dramas just for fun and the 
pleasure, but it does. 

354
00:17:43,920 --> 00:17:47,280
It does make you think. 
I was only saying to my mum the 

355
00:17:47,280 --> 00:17:51,760
other day, I have no idea what 
to do if someone just collapsed.

356
00:17:52,320 --> 00:17:55,400
You know, actually that is 
really should be a, a human 

357
00:17:55,560 --> 00:17:59,120
scale, a human necessity that 
that I know how to react, 

358
00:17:59,120 --> 00:18:02,560
whether it's out on the streets 
or on the yard, if someone does 

359
00:18:02,560 --> 00:18:04,560
collapse. 
And then we bring horses into it

360
00:18:04,560 --> 00:18:07,720
and actually look at how common 
accidents are, whether we're on 

361
00:18:07,720 --> 00:18:10,760
the ground or in the saddle. 
And I think to myself, why have 

362
00:18:10,760 --> 00:18:13,920
I never had first aid training? 
This is something really we 

363
00:18:13,920 --> 00:18:17,280
should learn alongside when we 
learn to ride a horse because 

364
00:18:17,280 --> 00:18:21,080
the two can go hand in hand. 
Mike, do you know where we can 

365
00:18:21,080 --> 00:18:24,120
receive, if we want it, first 
aid training where we can kind 

366
00:18:24,120 --> 00:18:28,400
of jump on that service? 
Yeah, the majority of ambulance 

367
00:18:28,400 --> 00:18:30,840
services across the country 
offer first aid training as 

368
00:18:30,840 --> 00:18:32,200
well. 
It's part of the corporate 

369
00:18:32,200 --> 00:18:35,400
services, so we offer it, as do 
many other NHS ambulance service

370
00:18:35,400 --> 00:18:36,800
trusts. 
You've got St. 

371
00:18:36,800 --> 00:18:40,000
John's Ambulance and Do it 
British Red Cross and I believe 

372
00:18:40,000 --> 00:18:42,680
the British Horse Society also 
run their own first aid courses 

373
00:18:42,680 --> 00:18:44,720
as well. 
So let's go get in touch with 

374
00:18:44,720 --> 00:18:46,080
those. 
They might do a discount ready 

375
00:18:46,080 --> 00:18:48,320
for a member etcetera. 
So it's worth looking into it, 

376
00:18:48,320 --> 00:18:52,600
but there are so many challenges
out there and that offer first 

377
00:18:52,600 --> 00:18:56,600
aid training, but make sure it 
is a certified course as well. 

378
00:18:57,280 --> 00:19:00,600
A typical course lasts about 3 
days and you have a yearly 

379
00:19:01,280 --> 00:19:04,360
annual refresher or a one day 
refresher every three years 

380
00:19:04,360 --> 00:19:07,920
depending on who you go with. 
But it's, it's really worth 

381
00:19:07,920 --> 00:19:09,280
doing. 
It's a really good investment. 

382
00:19:09,280 --> 00:19:12,840
And like you just alluded to, 
most people don't think about it

383
00:19:12,840 --> 00:19:15,920
or something's actually happened
to them and they go, why do I, I

384
00:19:15,960 --> 00:19:18,360
know that, why couldn't, I've 
done that before. 

385
00:19:19,520 --> 00:19:22,640
But it's very common as as human
beings, we don't do anything 

386
00:19:22,640 --> 00:19:25,640
until something happens to us. 
100. 

387
00:19:25,920 --> 00:19:28,200
Percent. 
What is the hindsight as well 

388
00:19:28,200 --> 00:19:30,400
that goes with it, you know? 
Yeah. 

389
00:19:30,480 --> 00:19:33,960
And I just think, why do we, why
is this not something we all 

390
00:19:34,200 --> 00:19:37,400
immediately think of when we 
purchase a horse or learn to 

391
00:19:37,400 --> 00:19:40,720
ride a horse? 
Because actually, you know, they

392
00:19:40,760 --> 00:19:44,960
are as much as we adore these 
incredible creatures, they are a

393
00:19:44,960 --> 00:19:50,440
huge, heavy beast of an animal 
that do have the ability to kill

394
00:19:50,920 --> 00:19:53,600
without meaning to most of the 
time. 

395
00:19:53,960 --> 00:19:57,200
And so actually, you know, we 
all know that accidents happen. 

396
00:19:57,200 --> 00:20:00,480
So that's something that I'm 
definitely jotting notes as you 

397
00:20:00,480 --> 00:20:03,720
speak, Mike, that actually a 
goal for the last part of this 

398
00:20:03,720 --> 00:20:06,440
year. 
Will be get on a first aid 

399
00:20:06,440 --> 00:20:10,600
course so I know what to do in 
the event of an emergency and 

400
00:20:10,600 --> 00:20:13,520
you mentioned Mike that it makes
it even more difficult when a 

401
00:20:13,520 --> 00:20:15,440
ride is out in the middle of 
nowhere. 

402
00:20:16,320 --> 00:20:20,400
I mean that immediately to me. 
It thinks, gosh, should I stop 

403
00:20:20,440 --> 00:20:25,840
hacking out across fields and 
vast expanses of land where the 

404
00:20:25,840 --> 00:20:27,840
emergency services can't reach 
me? 

405
00:20:29,280 --> 00:20:32,840
Is that something we should take
into consideration or can we do 

406
00:20:32,840 --> 00:20:35,200
something at the time to be more
visible if we've had an 

407
00:20:35,200 --> 00:20:38,680
accident? 
I think don't, don't stop doing 

408
00:20:38,680 --> 00:20:41,080
what you're doing. 
Yeah, you, you ride horses for 

409
00:20:41,080 --> 00:20:42,880
pleasure, don't you? 
Some people do as professional 

410
00:20:42,880 --> 00:20:44,280
as well. 
You don't stop doing that. 

411
00:20:44,560 --> 00:20:46,040
It's not about scaremongering at
all. 

412
00:20:46,040 --> 00:20:48,880
I'm not trying to scare people 
with this, this project and 

413
00:20:48,880 --> 00:20:50,680
awareness of first aid, et 
cetera. 

414
00:20:50,760 --> 00:20:52,240
I want people to still enjoy 
themselves. 

415
00:20:52,240 --> 00:20:54,440
I mean, I started riding myself 
two years ago because of this 

416
00:20:54,440 --> 00:20:56,840
project, so I'm not alone to 
ride as well. 

417
00:20:57,600 --> 00:21:00,600
Oh yeah, you're seeing it from 
the other side, Mike. 

418
00:21:01,720 --> 00:21:04,160
Absolutely. 
Well, I, I can't take a question

419
00:21:04,160 --> 00:21:06,600
in a second, but I was curious 
as to what was like to be a 

420
00:21:06,600 --> 00:21:10,440
rider as well, because I've 
talked to equestrian and they 

421
00:21:10,440 --> 00:21:13,120
tell me all these wonderful 
things about being a horse, 

422
00:21:13,120 --> 00:21:15,760
owned a horse rider, et cetera. 
I thought I want to try, I just 

423
00:21:15,760 --> 00:21:19,040
want to see what it's like. 
And one of my friends is 

424
00:21:19,920 --> 00:21:22,960
actually a professional dressage
rider. 

425
00:21:23,320 --> 00:21:24,600
Should I show you jumping 
dressage? 

426
00:21:24,600 --> 00:21:26,480
There's competition around the 
country, you know. 

427
00:21:26,760 --> 00:21:28,200
And I'm absolutely awe of her 
skill. 

428
00:21:28,200 --> 00:21:30,560
I really am. 
I wish I could do that but but 

429
00:21:30,560 --> 00:21:32,560
way off yet from that. 
I really am. 

430
00:21:33,080 --> 00:21:36,120
But she recommended to me that I
go to Iranian school and just to

431
00:21:36,120 --> 00:21:39,080
get to get a real feel for it. 
And I had my first lesson 2 

432
00:21:39,080 --> 00:21:40,960
years ago and I'd never look 
back. 

433
00:21:41,520 --> 00:21:44,200
I absolutely love it. 
Wow. 

434
00:21:44,200 --> 00:21:47,160
And what do you, Mike, is it 
that captured your spirit, do 

435
00:21:47,160 --> 00:21:49,040
you think? 
Why do you love it so much? 

436
00:21:50,320 --> 00:21:52,760
To me it's something different. 
I mean I'm a huge special head 

437
00:21:52,760 --> 00:21:54,560
normally. 
I'm normally in fast carbon 

438
00:21:54,560 --> 00:21:58,760
doing rally driving, I'm doing 
motor racing and obviously in my

439
00:21:58,760 --> 00:22:01,640
line of work I'm teaching how to
drive on response driving. 

440
00:22:01,640 --> 00:22:04,080
So I teach people how to drive 
on bloods and sirens, etcetera. 

441
00:22:04,080 --> 00:22:08,720
That's my primary role. 
So to do horse riding it's it's 

442
00:22:08,720 --> 00:22:10,360
completely dim, it's a huge 
contrast. 

443
00:22:10,360 --> 00:22:14,520
It's it's slower pace, it's 
outside and I love it. 

444
00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:18,800
I absolutely love it. 
Very grateful to my friend for 

445
00:22:18,800 --> 00:22:21,080
recommending that to me because 
I've never looked back. 

446
00:22:21,880 --> 00:22:27,200
And did it give you a whole new 
sort of perspective, M11 from 

447
00:22:27,200 --> 00:22:29,680
the emergency services point of 
view and then actually the 

448
00:22:29,680 --> 00:22:32,640
empathy towards the rider on the
road when they get into 

449
00:22:32,640 --> 00:22:35,600
difficult situations? 
Very, very much so. 

450
00:22:35,600 --> 00:22:37,760
I mean, my, my late 
grandparents, they had horses 

451
00:22:37,760 --> 00:22:39,440
themselves. 
They grew up around horses. 

452
00:22:39,440 --> 00:22:43,800
It wasn't wasn't that new to me.
But having now sat in the saddle

453
00:22:44,880 --> 00:22:47,800
and looking at my position as 
well, how vulnerable I am as a 

454
00:22:47,800 --> 00:22:51,520
rider, yeah, it was a real open 
experience. 

455
00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:54,280
I won't be on the roads yet. 
That's, that's to come at some 

456
00:22:54,280 --> 00:22:56,120
point later in my riding 
journey. 

457
00:22:56,920 --> 00:23:01,400
But yeah, I I do see how 
vulnerable they would feel being

458
00:23:01,400 --> 00:23:03,480
out on the road and you've got 
cars going past you. 

459
00:23:03,480 --> 00:23:07,480
It's ridiculous speeds, they're 
far too close and particularly 

460
00:23:07,480 --> 00:23:09,760
large like buses and lorries as 
well, things that that would 

461
00:23:09,760 --> 00:23:13,920
probably petrify me. 
I was going to say, do you think

462
00:23:13,920 --> 00:23:17,600
your work will actually put you 
off hacking on the roads or is 

463
00:23:17,600 --> 00:23:20,520
that one of your ambitions in 
the saddle to achieve? 

464
00:23:21,960 --> 00:23:24,280
You can't put me off riding now.
You can't put me off at all. 

465
00:23:24,760 --> 00:23:28,720
I've caught, I've caught the 
bug, so I'm going to keep going 

466
00:23:28,720 --> 00:23:31,400
with it. 
No, this is, this is all about 

467
00:23:31,400 --> 00:23:32,880
awareness, about prevention as 
well. 

468
00:23:32,880 --> 00:23:35,160
And like I said earlier, it's, 
it's about some cure as well. 

469
00:23:35,160 --> 00:23:38,040
When things do go wrong. 
Going back to your point, you 

470
00:23:38,040 --> 00:23:40,000
said earlier about, oh, should I
stop doing this? 

471
00:23:40,000 --> 00:23:48,040
Shall I stop hacking, etcetera. 
I think people tend to come to 

472
00:23:48,040 --> 00:23:49,840
the illusion it can't happen to 
them. 

473
00:23:51,120 --> 00:23:53,440
And that's why we can be a bit 
reckless sometimes as human 

474
00:23:53,440 --> 00:23:54,840
beings with anything we do in 
life. 

475
00:23:54,880 --> 00:23:57,320
It, it won't happen to me, it's 
always somebody else happens to,

476
00:23:57,320 --> 00:24:00,320
never to me. 
And So what I'm asking riders to

477
00:24:00,320 --> 00:24:03,400
be is not to be complacent, 
obviously so. 

478
00:24:03,560 --> 00:24:05,640
And if something does happen, 
are you prepared for it? 

479
00:24:06,120 --> 00:24:08,360
And that's why again, I would 
encourage those first aid 

480
00:24:08,360 --> 00:24:11,880
courses and get the equipment, 
the first aid pouches, etcetera.

481
00:24:12,200 --> 00:24:14,120
It doesn't, it's only a small 
bag now, isn't it? 

482
00:24:14,120 --> 00:24:15,600
It's tiny. 
These first aid pouches, now 

483
00:24:15,600 --> 00:24:18,760
they're very condensed, doesn't 
weigh anything, and you can fit 

484
00:24:18,800 --> 00:24:21,480
in your backpack or anything in 
your saddle, etcetera. 

485
00:24:21,480 --> 00:24:23,720
Yeah, so you could carry it 
along as you ride. 

486
00:24:24,200 --> 00:24:25,120
You can't, absolutely. 
That's. 

487
00:24:25,120 --> 00:24:28,840
A great idea and also of course 
we should also mention those who

488
00:24:28,840 --> 00:24:31,600
take their horses walking on the
roads because I also do that. 

489
00:24:31,600 --> 00:24:33,640
I have a horse at the minute 
that isn't ridden and I have 

490
00:24:33,640 --> 00:24:37,120
some miniatures as well and we 
love to go walking on the roads 

491
00:24:37,120 --> 00:24:40,240
and of course you are at the 
mercy of vehicles flying past 

492
00:24:40,240 --> 00:24:44,480
you too fast or overtaking, you 
know and actually almost cutting

493
00:24:44,480 --> 00:24:47,280
you and the horses up. 
So actually a great idea to, to 

494
00:24:47,280 --> 00:24:51,040
take a first aid kit in a bag 
when you're walking your horses 

495
00:24:51,040 --> 00:24:53,480
as well. 
And I have to just add my 

496
00:24:53,520 --> 00:24:56,640
hearing that you've learnt to 
ride, you know, really sort of 

497
00:24:56,640 --> 00:24:59,600
does bring me joy because 
whenever I've had a horse riding

498
00:24:59,600 --> 00:25:03,240
accident and you know, ended up 
in A&E as you do, I fell on my 

499
00:25:03,240 --> 00:25:05,040
head at one point. 
So in I go. 

500
00:25:05,240 --> 00:25:08,000
And of course all the doctors 
are almost sick to the teeth of 

501
00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:10,200
seeing another horse riding 
accident. 

502
00:25:10,200 --> 00:25:13,160
So you kind of get the lecture 
about all horses. 

503
00:25:13,360 --> 00:25:17,120
They're known to 'cause, you 
know, so many injuries and this,

504
00:25:17,360 --> 00:25:21,040
I've seen this terrible case of 
this and then they'll tell you 

505
00:25:21,040 --> 00:25:24,960
another story about that in an 
attempt to put you off, you 

506
00:25:24,960 --> 00:25:28,120
know, horses and, and riding and
all the activities associated 

507
00:25:28,120 --> 00:25:30,720
with our equines. 
So it's lovely to hear someone 

508
00:25:30,720 --> 00:25:33,800
who is part of the NHS actually 
saying, do you know what? 

509
00:25:33,960 --> 00:25:36,120
I tried it and I'm, I'm never 
looking back. 

510
00:25:36,120 --> 00:25:38,560
I love it. 
I think you'd be surprised how 

511
00:25:38,560 --> 00:25:41,080
many of us actually ride as well
in the ambulance service. 

512
00:25:41,080 --> 00:25:43,240
There's quite a few equestrians 
in the ambulance service, 

513
00:25:43,600 --> 00:25:46,200
believe it or not. 
This is amazing that your job 

514
00:25:46,200 --> 00:25:48,520
doesn't put you off. 
So Mike, when you've seen what 

515
00:25:48,520 --> 00:25:52,200
you've seen in your training. 
Yeah, yes, I have. 

516
00:25:52,200 --> 00:25:54,720
I've seen things. 
But you know, I also appreciate 

517
00:25:54,720 --> 00:25:57,200
that it don't have it every day.
It's not a regular occurrence, 

518
00:25:57,200 --> 00:25:59,200
thankfully, and it is. 
There's always a risk. 

519
00:25:59,200 --> 00:26:01,600
What we do in anything we do in 
life, there's always a risk. 

520
00:26:02,200 --> 00:26:05,040
So you don't take a risk, You 
can't enjoy life, can you? 

521
00:26:05,600 --> 00:26:07,680
No, that is it's. 
Not about stopping people with 

522
00:26:07,680 --> 00:26:11,320
this at all, a point you made 
earlier about being visible to 

523
00:26:11,320 --> 00:26:16,480
us on the roads as well. 
So on that very case, I mean as 

524
00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:19,480
a rider or even if you're 
walking your horses as well, I 

525
00:26:19,480 --> 00:26:22,360
would encourage anyone to wear a
high vest as well, high 

526
00:26:22,360 --> 00:26:25,560
visibility tabard or jacket, 
etcetera. 

527
00:26:25,760 --> 00:26:28,320
Because what that does, it makes
you up to three times more 

528
00:26:28,320 --> 00:26:32,760
visible to other road users. 
And for us, especially as 

529
00:26:32,760 --> 00:26:35,240
response drivers, we're 
obviously driving at higher 

530
00:26:35,240 --> 00:26:36,880
speeds. 
We're going to drive to save a 

531
00:26:36,880 --> 00:26:40,480
life. 
So if we can see you earlier 

532
00:26:41,080 --> 00:26:44,400
with a horse or on your horse, 
we can respond to you earlier as

533
00:26:44,400 --> 00:26:46,880
well. 
So what we will do is. 

534
00:26:47,000 --> 00:26:50,880
Mike that was of course you get 
horses of all different shapes, 

535
00:26:50,880 --> 00:26:54,720
sizes and colours, even those 
riding bright white horses. 

536
00:26:54,720 --> 00:26:58,680
Do you think that the the grey 
horses as well should be, you 

537
00:26:58,680 --> 00:27:02,800
know, head to toe in high vis? 
I would say we head to toe in 

538
00:27:02,800 --> 00:27:05,560
high, as long as the rod isn't 
some high vis then we can see 

539
00:27:05,560 --> 00:27:09,480
straight away that there with a 
horse being set quite clearly. 

540
00:27:09,480 --> 00:27:11,560
But what we see is the 
contrasting colours. 

541
00:27:12,240 --> 00:27:15,360
Because any coloured horse can 
quite easily fade into the 

542
00:27:15,360 --> 00:27:17,600
background. 
There's not much of A contrast 

543
00:27:17,600 --> 00:27:21,480
between a horse and the 
environment, whether it's it's a

544
00:27:21,480 --> 00:27:23,720
road or if it's trees, shrubs, 
etcetera. 

545
00:27:24,160 --> 00:27:27,080
They do blend in and especially 
in the New Forest where we've 

546
00:27:27,080 --> 00:27:29,760
got semi feral ponies, they do 
blend in very, very well, 

547
00:27:29,880 --> 00:27:33,160
especially at night time. 
We get a lot of crashes at night

548
00:27:33,160 --> 00:27:35,800
time unfortunately because 
because drivers don't see them 

549
00:27:35,800 --> 00:27:39,000
in time, we've got a very 
limited view of the headlights. 

550
00:27:39,000 --> 00:27:42,600
So having anything that can make
it more visible is is great. 

551
00:27:43,400 --> 00:27:46,000
Of course you see. 
Accidents as well to the wild 

552
00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:49,200
horses and ponies in your area. 
Yeah, I do. 

553
00:27:49,200 --> 00:27:51,960
So alongside my ambulance, I'm 
also in the police as well as a 

554
00:27:51,960 --> 00:27:54,840
special inspector. 
So I do attend that and my 

555
00:27:54,840 --> 00:27:57,520
police role as well. 
I've been to quite a few in new 

556
00:27:57,520 --> 00:28:00,960
frozen fortune over the years 
where they've hit horses and 

557
00:28:00,960 --> 00:28:05,320
deer etcetera. 
The when I talk to the drivers, 

558
00:28:06,040 --> 00:28:09,880
what they always say to me is, 
oh, I didn't see it coming or it

559
00:28:09,880 --> 00:28:11,560
suddenly appeared out of 
nowhere. 

560
00:28:11,960 --> 00:28:14,320
And I always cringe when I hear 
that word. 

561
00:28:14,320 --> 00:28:17,720
It suddenly appeared. 
What that tells me is that you 

562
00:28:17,720 --> 00:28:21,400
didn't anticipate it. 
If you're driving through an 

563
00:28:21,400 --> 00:28:26,160
area that is known to have free 
roaming animals or horse riders,

564
00:28:26,720 --> 00:28:28,320
you should be on the lookout for
it all the time. 

565
00:28:28,320 --> 00:28:29,640
It shouldn't be a surprise to 
you. 

566
00:28:30,400 --> 00:28:33,720
Yes, yeah, just as. 
And we have a lot of deer here 

567
00:28:33,720 --> 00:28:36,120
roaming around. 
So whenever it gets to that sort

568
00:28:36,120 --> 00:28:40,000
of dusky twilight, I've always 
sort of got my eyes, you know, 

569
00:28:40,000 --> 00:28:44,120
really peeled in the bushes as 
to what might come out or jump 

570
00:28:44,120 --> 00:28:46,160
out or whatever. 
But you're right, it is the 

571
00:28:46,160 --> 00:28:49,640
anticipation. 
I'm always on red alert for 

572
00:28:49,640 --> 00:28:53,960
something that might happen. 
Yeah, that's really important, 

573
00:28:53,960 --> 00:28:56,640
Adam, because if you anticipate 
it, it won't surprise you when 

574
00:28:56,640 --> 00:28:59,760
it does actually happen. 
So a lot of drivers tend to 

575
00:28:59,760 --> 00:29:02,240
drive an autopilot. 
They're very complacent, 

576
00:29:02,240 --> 00:29:05,640
particularly where they live. 
So most collisions tend to 

577
00:29:05,640 --> 00:29:09,520
happen within a 15 mile radius 
of your home. 

578
00:29:10,120 --> 00:29:12,440
Really. 
As a driver, because people 

579
00:29:12,440 --> 00:29:14,680
become very complacent to their 
immediate surroundings. 

580
00:29:14,920 --> 00:29:18,760
They might turn into a side road
and every day nothing's ever 

581
00:29:18,760 --> 00:29:20,440
parked there. 
It's always clear, it's always 

582
00:29:20,440 --> 00:29:22,040
empty. 
But it'd be the one day they 

583
00:29:22,040 --> 00:29:25,080
turn into that road, there'd be 
a bus or a lorry park there and 

584
00:29:25,080 --> 00:29:27,600
they were expected to see if 
they hit the back of it because 

585
00:29:27,600 --> 00:29:29,400
they're also part and they're 
big complacent. 

586
00:29:29,400 --> 00:29:32,360
And it can be the same too 
around riding schools as well. 

587
00:29:32,680 --> 00:29:35,320
Where I go riding for my riding 
schools is obviously attached to

588
00:29:35,800 --> 00:29:39,200
AI, say in main road, it's quite
a busy road and it's, you've got

589
00:29:39,200 --> 00:29:40,960
all the warning signs there 
before you've got advanced 

590
00:29:40,960 --> 00:29:42,600
warning signs. 
There's a riding school coming 

591
00:29:42,600 --> 00:29:44,640
up, there's company ponies, it's
all there. 

592
00:29:44,640 --> 00:29:47,160
But people still drive past that
double the speed limit. 

593
00:29:48,560 --> 00:29:51,080
And it it angers me because I 
think you have absolutely no 

594
00:29:51,080 --> 00:29:54,120
idea the damage you could cause 
to somebody by doing what you're

595
00:29:54,120 --> 00:29:55,800
doing. 
Totally. 

596
00:29:55,800 --> 00:29:59,760
And this is what I'm so 
interested as well, Mike, and in

597
00:29:59,760 --> 00:30:02,960
your campaign and the response 
that you're getting, how are you

598
00:30:02,960 --> 00:30:07,040
targeting non horse owners and 
non horse riders? 

599
00:30:07,320 --> 00:30:10,080
Because we know that so many 
motorists now get very 

600
00:30:10,080 --> 00:30:13,160
aggravated seeing horses and 
riders on the road and think 

601
00:30:13,400 --> 00:30:15,800
there's no place for you get off
the road. 

602
00:30:15,960 --> 00:30:17,720
You know, we are the bigger 
vehicle. 

603
00:30:18,440 --> 00:30:20,440
Why don't you just go off across
the field? 

604
00:30:20,440 --> 00:30:23,400
So how are you trying to reach 
out to those non horsey 

605
00:30:23,400 --> 00:30:26,200
motorists? 
Well, the difference with this 

606
00:30:26,200 --> 00:30:29,600
project is obviously I said 
earlier with the British Horse 

607
00:30:29,600 --> 00:30:32,160
Society also do a lot of work 
around awareness as well. 

608
00:30:32,160 --> 00:30:34,200
And so if they've gone to the 
BBC, they've gone to other 

609
00:30:34,200 --> 00:30:36,680
national medias too. 
But most of the time most of the

610
00:30:36,680 --> 00:30:39,480
content goes within the 
equestrian community. 

611
00:30:39,480 --> 00:30:40,960
I think we're going outside a 
bit. 

612
00:30:41,200 --> 00:30:43,680
What we're doing here in in 
South Central Ambulance Service 

613
00:30:43,680 --> 00:30:48,480
is using our own social media 
formats to get the word out to 

614
00:30:48,480 --> 00:30:50,480
people. 
And I've also involved the fire 

615
00:30:50,480 --> 00:30:52,080
service, involved the police as 
well. 

616
00:30:52,840 --> 00:30:55,320
And I've also reached out to a 
few more magazines too, to try 

617
00:30:55,320 --> 00:30:57,400
and get a word out to other 
people who might. 

618
00:30:57,400 --> 00:30:59,880
You see it hopefully, but I 
think the online campaigns are 

619
00:30:59,880 --> 00:31:02,760
much more effective because to 
buy a magazine you also got to 

620
00:31:02,760 --> 00:31:04,440
be into horse. 
It's gotta be a question 

621
00:31:04,440 --> 00:31:06,000
yourself. 
If you're not into horse, it's 

622
00:31:06,000 --> 00:31:07,520
not gonna pick up and buy it, 
are you? 

623
00:31:08,200 --> 00:31:11,000
But if you end up seeing it on 
maybe one of our social media 

624
00:31:11,000 --> 00:31:15,400
pages, Instagram and Facebook or
whatever, people won't have to 

625
00:31:15,400 --> 00:31:16,360
see it. 
They think, well, actually, hang

626
00:31:16,360 --> 00:31:18,040
on a minute, I live in this 
area. 

627
00:31:18,040 --> 00:31:22,520
I might see one. 
The power of social media, it 

628
00:31:22,520 --> 00:31:25,680
gets a lot of bad reputation, 
doesn't it, Social media. 

629
00:31:25,680 --> 00:31:28,200
But actually it can be a 
brilliant platform to actually 

630
00:31:28,200 --> 00:31:31,720
change attitudes. 
How do you think your post 

631
00:31:31,720 --> 00:31:35,240
might? 
How are you targeting your post 

632
00:31:35,240 --> 00:31:38,320
to sort of change the attitudes 
of those drivers who might have 

633
00:31:38,320 --> 00:31:41,920
those slightly aggressive views 
towards horse and rider? 

634
00:31:43,040 --> 00:31:44,920
Attitudes are very hard thing to
change, Anna. 

635
00:31:45,360 --> 00:31:47,200
We see that in our in our own 
training schools. 

636
00:31:47,200 --> 00:31:50,480
You know, if someone's got an 
attitude or a certain behaviour,

637
00:31:50,480 --> 00:31:53,640
it's very hard to change that. 
What normally changes people's 

638
00:31:53,640 --> 00:31:58,000
attitudes is shock. 
So it's something unexpected. 

639
00:31:58,000 --> 00:32:01,920
So if I was to show somebody a 
very graphic picture of an 

640
00:32:01,920 --> 00:32:06,040
incident, then we used to go, 
oh, I don't like that, I don't 

641
00:32:06,040 --> 00:32:08,680
want to see that again. 
What can I do to change that? 

642
00:32:08,680 --> 00:32:11,520
And normally it's, it's that 
shock tactic that gets to 

643
00:32:11,520 --> 00:32:14,560
people. 
You can spend an entire day with

644
00:32:14,560 --> 00:32:17,400
somebody trying to explain 
reasons why you wouldn't do 

645
00:32:17,400 --> 00:32:19,600
something, why you wouldn't go 
close to a horse, why you 

646
00:32:19,600 --> 00:32:23,920
wouldn't go past it. 
Twenty, 30-40 miles an hour. 

647
00:32:24,160 --> 00:32:26,520
And because they haven't got a 
visual, they won't understand 

648
00:32:26,520 --> 00:32:28,480
it. 
Once you show them the 

649
00:32:28,640 --> 00:32:32,520
consequences of what actually 
happened, they go, Oh, no, thank

650
00:32:32,520 --> 00:32:36,400
you, I don't like that. 
And that's about to stay with 

651
00:32:36,400 --> 00:32:38,760
the people. 
Yeah, it does. 

652
00:32:39,000 --> 00:32:40,480
It does. 
And as you appreciate, obviously

653
00:32:40,480 --> 00:32:43,360
in the ambulance service, we've 
got some very, very graphic 

654
00:32:43,600 --> 00:32:47,240
images for training purposes. 
And if I look and they go, oh, 

655
00:32:47,400 --> 00:32:48,880
well, don't like that. 
That looks horrible. 

656
00:32:48,880 --> 00:32:51,600
It's very, very nasty. 
And I'm, I'm an experienced, you

657
00:32:51,600 --> 00:32:53,640
know, Amber's person and police 
officer as well. 

658
00:32:53,640 --> 00:32:55,400
I've seen a lot of things in my 
lifetime. 

659
00:32:56,000 --> 00:32:57,800
But, you know, I look at 
something and go, oh, that, that

660
00:32:57,800 --> 00:32:58,600
looks nasty. 
Oh. 

661
00:32:59,240 --> 00:33:01,440
And. 
I'm an experienced person so. 

662
00:33:02,200 --> 00:33:06,360
I don't know how you cope in, 
you know, such a traumatic job 

663
00:33:06,360 --> 00:33:10,440
role in in many ways seeing 
these really difficult scenes 

664
00:33:10,440 --> 00:33:14,320
and turning up to situations 
that are, you know, really quite

665
00:33:14,320 --> 00:33:19,040
hard to get your head around. 
How do yourself and your team 

666
00:33:19,040 --> 00:33:21,560
kind of look after your own 
mental health when you are 

667
00:33:21,560 --> 00:33:26,320
dealing with very serious horse 
riding accidents and others as 

668
00:33:26,320 --> 00:33:29,240
well? 
So we do have our own own 

669
00:33:29,240 --> 00:33:30,800
internal support networks as 
well. 

670
00:33:30,800 --> 00:33:32,600
We do have what's called the 
trim service. 

671
00:33:32,600 --> 00:33:35,160
So we look at traumatic 
incidents together. 

672
00:33:35,720 --> 00:33:39,240
Any major incident we come 
across, you normally have a 

673
00:33:39,240 --> 00:33:42,240
commander on scene who will take
overall command of the incident.

674
00:33:42,680 --> 00:33:44,640
So you have some of them, 
they're the police, the fire and

675
00:33:44,640 --> 00:33:46,520
the animals all come together to
talk to each other. 

676
00:33:47,080 --> 00:33:49,720
And very much a multi agency 
approach of what will happen 

677
00:33:49,720 --> 00:33:52,320
after any large incident is they
will have what's called a hot 

678
00:33:52,320 --> 00:33:54,400
debrief. 
And what that is, is getting 

679
00:33:54,400 --> 00:33:57,040
inward together at the scene 
after a bit and just see, right,

680
00:33:57,040 --> 00:33:59,040
is everyone OK? 
How are you feeling right now? 

681
00:33:59,600 --> 00:34:02,520
Most of the time people feel 
absolutely fine in the moment. 

682
00:34:02,880 --> 00:34:05,200
We're very well trained to deal 
with these sorts of things. 

683
00:34:05,200 --> 00:34:07,800
We do a lot of training, a lot 
of preparation, a lot of 

684
00:34:07,800 --> 00:34:09,600
practice as well before we 
actually go out on the streets 

685
00:34:09,600 --> 00:34:12,480
and do it for real. 
And when you're in the moment, 

686
00:34:12,480 --> 00:34:14,600
what normally happens is you 
just come a robot. 

687
00:34:15,760 --> 00:34:17,960
I suddenly did anywhere. 
I first started out, I had all 

688
00:34:17,960 --> 00:34:19,960
my training. 
I just did the job. 

689
00:34:20,320 --> 00:34:23,400
I remember my first car like 
arrest, you know, I went to the 

690
00:34:23,400 --> 00:34:25,560
first time to do CPR on the real
person. 

691
00:34:25,840 --> 00:34:28,360
And at the time I going to the 
job, I thought, oh, this is 

692
00:34:28,360 --> 00:34:30,840
really, Oh my God, this is this 
is crazy. 

693
00:34:31,120 --> 00:34:34,320
But when I got to it, my mind 
just switched and I went 

694
00:34:34,320 --> 00:34:38,080
straight into basically being 
Amber's man, do the job. 

695
00:34:38,280 --> 00:34:40,520
And I did it was only after the 
event. 

696
00:34:40,520 --> 00:34:42,719
I thought, don't just do that. 
Yeah. 

697
00:34:43,639 --> 00:34:46,760
And then 45 minutes, you know, a
long time with this person 

698
00:34:46,760 --> 00:34:49,199
didn't try and do CP on trying 
to resuscitate them. 

699
00:34:49,199 --> 00:34:50,639
We were there for quite a long 
time. 

700
00:34:50,639 --> 00:34:53,199
But it's only after that 
experience I thought, yeah, did 

701
00:34:53,199 --> 00:34:55,600
that really just happen to me? 
And that's the time you want to 

702
00:34:55,600 --> 00:34:56,719
start talking about these 
things. 

703
00:34:56,719 --> 00:34:58,560
So that's how we manage things 
internally. 

704
00:34:58,960 --> 00:35:02,000
And without sounding horrible 
about you, you do bit of some 

705
00:35:02,000 --> 00:35:05,320
sort of immunity to it as well 
because you you can climatise to

706
00:35:05,320 --> 00:35:06,760
it. 
You're used to seeing these 

707
00:35:06,760 --> 00:35:10,120
things and therefore we don't 
get as shocked by it. 

708
00:35:10,440 --> 00:35:12,880
Yes. 
Well, I'm interested to know 

709
00:35:12,920 --> 00:35:15,320
Mike, now we know you're a horse
rider as well. 

710
00:35:15,560 --> 00:35:20,840
How do you compartmentalize the 
accidents that you've been to 

711
00:35:20,840 --> 00:35:25,520
and that you've seen and then 
getting into the saddle knowing 

712
00:35:25,520 --> 00:35:29,680
that actually that is a possible
eventuality for anyone who sits 

713
00:35:29,680 --> 00:35:32,640
on a horse? 
How do you kind of close off 

714
00:35:32,640 --> 00:35:36,480
your work brain and and and not 
think about every different 

715
00:35:36,480 --> 00:35:40,200
scenario that could happen? 
I'm very good at switching off 

716
00:35:40,200 --> 00:35:43,120
on things. 
Sometimes it's all about mindset

717
00:35:43,320 --> 00:35:46,080
Annoise things. 
I tend to focus on the moment, 

718
00:35:46,080 --> 00:35:50,600
what's going on right now. 
So when I go horse riding, I 

719
00:35:50,600 --> 00:35:52,600
don't even think about work. 
I don't think. 

720
00:35:52,600 --> 00:35:53,800
And that's why I enjoy it so 
much. 

721
00:35:53,800 --> 00:35:56,280
It's it's, it's complete mental 
switch. 

722
00:35:56,960 --> 00:36:00,280
I'm so relaxed, I'm chilled, I'm
loving being outdoors, I'm 

723
00:36:00,280 --> 00:36:03,480
loving being in the saddle. 
I'm loving loving new skills and

724
00:36:03,480 --> 00:36:06,240
new tricks. 
I don't even think about work at

725
00:36:06,240 --> 00:36:08,240
all. 
And I think it's what a lot of 

726
00:36:08,240 --> 00:36:10,400
writers get out for being here 
from other equestrians. 

727
00:36:10,400 --> 00:36:11,960
It's it's that sense of 
escapism. 

728
00:36:13,560 --> 00:36:17,000
So yeah, it's, it's peaceful, 
it's quiet most of the time. 

729
00:36:17,960 --> 00:36:21,320
And it's it's just enjoyable as 
well. 

730
00:36:21,320 --> 00:36:26,040
So I very much see that you you.
Exist in both worlds, Mike it 

731
00:36:26,040 --> 00:36:29,640
really, it's great when you're 
talking to someone who's heading

732
00:36:29,640 --> 00:36:33,080
up a campaign and he knows both 
perspectives. 

733
00:36:35,400 --> 00:36:38,400
Yeah, I mean, the advantage I 
have obviously being in, in the 

734
00:36:38,400 --> 00:36:41,320
services, that is I'm more aware
of what could happen, but also 

735
00:36:41,320 --> 00:36:43,000
aware what I can do about it as 
well. 

736
00:36:43,000 --> 00:36:46,320
So maybe it gives me a bit more 
confidence in my writing. 

737
00:36:46,320 --> 00:36:48,200
So if I fall off, yeah, I'll, 
I'll keep still. 

738
00:36:48,200 --> 00:36:49,440
I won't do this. 
I won't do that. 

739
00:36:49,440 --> 00:36:50,760
I'll, I'll hold on to my 
shoulder. 

740
00:36:50,760 --> 00:36:54,240
I'll hold on to my, my ribs or 
whatever has happened. 

741
00:36:54,360 --> 00:36:57,640
So I know what to do. 
But I appreciate a lot of people

742
00:36:57,640 --> 00:36:59,960
don't know what to do. 
And that's what that that shot 

743
00:36:59,960 --> 00:37:02,400
comes into the adrenaline rush 
comes in and people think, oh, 

744
00:37:02,560 --> 00:37:03,920
what should I do now? 
I don't know. 

745
00:37:03,920 --> 00:37:07,480
Who do I call for help? 
Yeah, actually that's that's a 

746
00:37:07,480 --> 00:37:11,240
really interesting thought that 
of course, as, as someone who's 

747
00:37:11,560 --> 00:37:14,520
in the ambulance team, as 
someone who's a doctor or a 

748
00:37:14,520 --> 00:37:18,040
nurse, there is an element of 
feeling equipped to deal with 

749
00:37:18,320 --> 00:37:24,920
your own health problems and 
accidents outside the home. 

750
00:37:25,120 --> 00:37:26,800
And actually you feel geared up 
for that. 

751
00:37:26,800 --> 00:37:30,880
But then just because we aren't 
trained medics, we can go and 

752
00:37:31,080 --> 00:37:34,520
seek, as you've mentioned, that 
first aid training to feel more 

753
00:37:34,800 --> 00:37:39,560
equipped and feel like we've got
a certain element of control in 

754
00:37:39,560 --> 00:37:42,760
actually quite a terrifying 
predicament. 

755
00:37:44,080 --> 00:37:46,160
Yeah, you don't need to be a 
minute to save a life. 

756
00:37:46,280 --> 00:37:47,960
You don't need to be trained to 
save a life. 

757
00:37:47,960 --> 00:37:51,480
It's just for having that 
awareness of first aid and and 

758
00:37:51,600 --> 00:37:54,960
basically staying calm as well. 
Even calling 999 will help 

759
00:37:54,960 --> 00:38:00,160
somebody, even, you know, let's 
say you're in a riding school or

760
00:38:00,160 --> 00:38:02,560
you're out of the question 
event, you know, even creating a

761
00:38:02,560 --> 00:38:05,400
sterile area for someone to come
and work in, you know, moving 

762
00:38:05,400 --> 00:38:08,680
horses away from the incident, 
that all helps. 

763
00:38:09,640 --> 00:38:13,920
It all helps massively. 
Actually on that point itself, I

764
00:38:13,920 --> 00:38:17,560
mentioned earlier about air 
ambulances coming to to rescue 

765
00:38:17,560 --> 00:38:19,560
people, especially in bigger 
remote areas. 

766
00:38:20,400 --> 00:38:23,640
You may be asked by the 
ambulance control room staff to 

767
00:38:23,640 --> 00:38:27,520
actually see if we can move 
people or horses away from the 

768
00:38:27,520 --> 00:38:29,960
incident so the headquarters 
actually land somewhere safely. 

769
00:38:30,480 --> 00:38:32,240
Wow. 
Yeah. 

770
00:38:32,240 --> 00:38:35,200
And they always ask you to 
control access and egress, too. 

771
00:38:35,200 --> 00:38:38,160
So if you've got a gated area, 
they might ask you, oh, can you 

772
00:38:38,160 --> 00:38:40,320
make sure the gates are secure 
so no one else comes into the 

773
00:38:40,320 --> 00:38:43,160
arena or come into the area so 
we can land safely. 

774
00:38:43,320 --> 00:38:44,640
So there's little things like 
that. 

775
00:38:44,920 --> 00:38:47,640
But in the moment you don't 
think about it, no, because 

776
00:38:47,640 --> 00:38:49,720
there's so much going on. 
Your priority is going to be, 

777
00:38:49,720 --> 00:38:53,360
oh, I'm hurt or my, my friends 
hurt, what do I do about them? 

778
00:38:53,360 --> 00:38:56,320
And you do become a little bit 
tunnel visioned with that and 

779
00:38:56,320 --> 00:39:01,160
you forget the bigger picture. 
So first age awareness is an 

780
00:39:01,160 --> 00:39:03,080
absolute must for me. 
I would say as an ambulance 

781
00:39:03,080 --> 00:39:06,400
person, of course I'd say that. 
But you don't need to be a 

782
00:39:06,400 --> 00:39:10,080
doctor to save a life. 
It's normally the basics that 

783
00:39:10,080 --> 00:39:14,440
save lives. 
Such powerful words, especially 

784
00:39:14,880 --> 00:39:18,120
to US listening who you know, we
aren't trained medics. 

785
00:39:18,120 --> 00:39:20,880
So that gives us all that 
ability to go out and actually 

786
00:39:20,880 --> 00:39:24,320
make positive change today, book
onto a first aid course and 

787
00:39:24,320 --> 00:39:28,120
actually have that better idea 
of how to save a life and how to

788
00:39:28,360 --> 00:39:32,920
be prepared in a riding accident
or any accident with horses that

789
00:39:32,920 --> 00:39:35,480
we may not have been able to 
cope with before. 

790
00:39:35,880 --> 00:39:38,840
And Mike, we've been talking 
about heading out into remote 

791
00:39:38,840 --> 00:39:41,840
areas, whether we're in hand, 
hacking, walking our horses or 

792
00:39:41,840 --> 00:39:44,280
whether we're riding. 
But there are a lot now. 

793
00:39:44,280 --> 00:39:47,120
There are a lot of bridal ways 
that are sort of reserved for 

794
00:39:47,120 --> 00:39:50,000
us, but they've overgrown and 
they're quite restricted. 

795
00:39:50,000 --> 00:39:52,480
You can't get into them, they 
haven't been maintained. 

796
00:39:52,680 --> 00:39:56,640
So it's pushing a lot of riders 
to unfortunately ride more on 

797
00:39:56,640 --> 00:39:59,800
the roads, obviously, I'm 
guessing inevitably causing more

798
00:39:59,800 --> 00:40:03,120
accidents. 
Is there any pressure we can put

799
00:40:03,120 --> 00:40:06,360
on our local councils or who do 
we speak to in our areas, do you

800
00:40:06,360 --> 00:40:10,040
think if our bridal ways are 
sort of, you know, overgrown 

801
00:40:10,040 --> 00:40:14,680
with Brackenham branches? 
Yeah, if that's that's the case,

802
00:40:14,880 --> 00:40:18,320
I would definitely approach a 
local council authority or even 

803
00:40:18,320 --> 00:40:20,560
the Forestry Commission. 
It really depends on who owns 

804
00:40:20,560 --> 00:40:23,880
the the land ultimately downtime
to manage that. 

805
00:40:24,400 --> 00:40:26,840
And I would definitely highlight
the fact that, you know, it's 

806
00:40:26,920 --> 00:40:30,720
it's making riders go onto the 
rows and causing potentially 

807
00:40:30,720 --> 00:40:33,920
more problems in the process. 
They've got responsibility to 

808
00:40:33,920 --> 00:40:37,280
get that that clear for access. 
They can't, they can't neglect 

809
00:40:37,280 --> 00:40:40,000
it. 
And you mentioned about access 

810
00:40:40,000 --> 00:40:43,400
for us as well getting to it. 
We do obviously have other teams

811
00:40:43,400 --> 00:40:46,040
that can have off road vehicles.
We can get to you that way. 

812
00:40:46,240 --> 00:40:48,320
But again, it's always that 
delayed response, which 

813
00:40:48,600 --> 00:40:51,120
obviously isn't a good thing 
when you're lying on the ground 

814
00:40:51,120 --> 00:40:58,520
injured and you're in pain, so. 
How can we best prepare? 

815
00:40:58,520 --> 00:41:01,320
Heading out on a hack Mike, are 
there? 

816
00:41:02,000 --> 00:41:05,400
Is there tech and gadgets and 
gizmos we can take with us when 

817
00:41:05,400 --> 00:41:07,560
we're heading off to a remote 
location? 

818
00:41:07,800 --> 00:41:11,000
Because something else I'm also 
aware of living rurally is that 

819
00:41:11,000 --> 00:41:13,920
there's not always phone signal 
wherever you ride. 

820
00:41:15,400 --> 00:41:18,080
Yeah, that's a common problem in
rural areas is phone signal. 

821
00:41:18,520 --> 00:41:20,880
I don't know if people realise 
this, but but if you've got no 

822
00:41:20,880 --> 00:41:23,800
signal in your phone 999, it 
will still go through. 

823
00:41:24,080 --> 00:41:27,200
What happens is it connects to 
the nearest mast available. 

824
00:41:27,200 --> 00:41:31,000
So if you're on, let's say O2 
network and you've got no 

825
00:41:31,000 --> 00:41:33,880
signal, it will connect to 
Vodafone, you'll connect to 

826
00:41:33,880 --> 00:41:35,400
Three. 
Whoever's got signal, it will 

827
00:41:35,400 --> 00:41:38,960
connect to, to give that 
connection to the emergency 

828
00:41:38,960 --> 00:41:41,200
services. 
I don't know if you're aware as 

829
00:41:41,200 --> 00:41:43,440
well, but with a lot of modern 
phones, these are actually more 

830
00:41:43,440 --> 00:41:47,520
than smartphones. 
There is actually a locator 

831
00:41:48,040 --> 00:41:51,800
within the phone as well, and 
that can send a signal to the 

832
00:41:51,800 --> 00:41:53,320
police to fire the ambulance 
services. 

833
00:41:53,320 --> 00:41:54,600
And we know exactly where you 
are. 

834
00:41:55,520 --> 00:41:57,320
Wow. 
OK, I didn't know that. 

835
00:41:57,680 --> 00:42:00,880
Yeah. 
It's called AML, top of my house

836
00:42:00,880 --> 00:42:03,920
around what actually stands for.
I had it somewhere in Dallas so 

837
00:42:03,920 --> 00:42:05,400
I'm going to find it a second 
for you. 

838
00:42:06,440 --> 00:42:11,160
It's called AML and he's going 
to get a locator built into your

839
00:42:11,160 --> 00:42:15,360
smartphone. 
Oh AML smartphone, I'm going to 

840
00:42:15,360 --> 00:42:17,080
quickly Google. 
It, yeah, it's going to your 

841
00:42:17,080 --> 00:42:19,360
smartphone. 
It won't be on the older 

842
00:42:19,480 --> 00:42:22,080
smartphones. 
So like your iPhone 5-6 or 

843
00:42:22,080 --> 00:42:23,600
seven, it probably won't be on 
those. 

844
00:42:23,600 --> 00:42:28,520
But the later models, it will be
on on those and that's both 

845
00:42:28,520 --> 00:42:31,400
Android and Apple. 
Wow, so you can. 

846
00:42:31,400 --> 00:42:36,440
Actually send your location, 
Yeah, so it's called Advanced 

847
00:42:36,440 --> 00:42:39,480
Mobile Location. 
Advanced Mobile. 

848
00:42:39,720 --> 00:42:42,640
And what it does when you, when 
you call 999 from your 

849
00:42:42,640 --> 00:42:45,760
smartphone, you actually send 
it's like location directly to 

850
00:42:45,760 --> 00:42:49,000
the emergency services. 
Wow, that's a powerful bit of 

851
00:42:49,000 --> 00:42:52,000
kit, and that's all within the 
phones that we already have. 

852
00:42:52,000 --> 00:42:54,920
If we've got one of the newer 
models, that's brilliant. 

853
00:42:54,920 --> 00:42:58,320
Built in GPS system that they 
use with that and that's 

854
00:42:58,320 --> 00:43:00,960
obviously, you know, if you've 
got an older phone, it hasn't 

855
00:43:00,960 --> 00:43:03,320
got that technology built in. 
Obviously you've got what 3 

856
00:43:03,320 --> 00:43:06,200
words as well. 
Yes, that's a very good app to 

857
00:43:06,200 --> 00:43:10,280
use for us as well because 
obviously it does breakdown the 

858
00:43:10,280 --> 00:43:13,600
entire world into little 
squares, doesn't it? 

859
00:43:13,640 --> 00:43:16,000
It's got, it's got a three name 
square with it and we can use 

860
00:43:16,000 --> 00:43:18,280
that as well. 
If we're responding to you, we 

861
00:43:18,280 --> 00:43:20,200
can use our own phones to find 
you as well. 

862
00:43:21,040 --> 00:43:22,840
Great. 
So that's a good alternative to 

863
00:43:22,840 --> 00:43:24,720
have. 
So your mobile phone is probably

864
00:43:24,720 --> 00:43:26,680
the best bit of a company you 
can take out with you in terms 

865
00:43:26,680 --> 00:43:32,040
of technology. 
So mobile phone definitely small

866
00:43:32,040 --> 00:43:34,120
first aid. 
Kit to know this jacket. 

867
00:43:34,800 --> 00:43:36,120
Oh, sorry. 
Say that again, Mike, just 

868
00:43:36,120 --> 00:43:38,280
because I interrupted you. 
Say those three things. 

869
00:43:38,680 --> 00:43:43,200
Sorry, Yeah, so it's the mobile 
phone, small first aid kit and a

870
00:43:43,200 --> 00:43:45,120
high vis jacket. 
There will be the the three 

871
00:43:45,120 --> 00:43:47,440
things I would always take out 
with me if I was going out for a

872
00:43:47,440 --> 00:43:50,680
hack. 
Brilliant and I actually had no 

873
00:43:50,680 --> 00:43:54,120
idea that you could phone 999 
with no signal and it would jump

874
00:43:54,120 --> 00:43:57,200
to another mast. 
So that is such a great tip. 

875
00:43:57,200 --> 00:44:00,880
Top tip for anyone listening or 
watching who doesn't know that 

876
00:44:00,880 --> 00:44:02,600
actually it's a reminder, isn't 
it? 

877
00:44:02,600 --> 00:44:05,000
Because I think actually that 
might have spooked me if I'd 

878
00:44:05,000 --> 00:44:07,560
have been out and about and 
there was no signal and I 

879
00:44:07,560 --> 00:44:11,120
thought to call 999, that might 
have put me off if I had no 

880
00:44:11,120 --> 00:44:13,280
bars. 
So it's great to know that there

881
00:44:13,280 --> 00:44:17,640
is that security still, even 
when your signal has failed you.

882
00:44:17,680 --> 00:44:21,200
So we'll all remember that. 
Mike, I've got to ask as well. 

883
00:44:21,200 --> 00:44:23,320
We'll talk about gadgets, 
gizmos, what we can take. 

884
00:44:23,560 --> 00:44:25,840
Some of them. 
We know high viz, a lot of us 

885
00:44:25,840 --> 00:44:27,280
wear it. 
Some of us are lazy. 

886
00:44:27,280 --> 00:44:30,600
We need to remember to wear high
viz, taking our phones, getting 

887
00:44:30,600 --> 00:44:34,640
a first aid kit, signing onto a 
first aid course, which I now 

888
00:44:34,640 --> 00:44:40,240
know I definitely need to do. 
How do you think spreading this 

889
00:44:40,240 --> 00:44:44,880
awareness will save more lives? 
Mike, what are your hopes and 

890
00:44:44,880 --> 00:44:49,720
ambitions for this campaign? 
I really, really want to cut 

891
00:44:49,720 --> 00:44:52,680
down numbers of incidents that 
report every year to the BHS, 

892
00:44:52,680 --> 00:44:54,600
obviously to us as well. 
We, we attend. 

893
00:44:55,000 --> 00:44:56,440
There's a bigger picture with 
this. 

894
00:44:56,440 --> 00:44:59,560
We look from the health service 
perspective, if we're reducing 

895
00:45:00,480 --> 00:45:04,480
medical calls because of 
collisions and people falling 

896
00:45:04,480 --> 00:45:07,320
off, then it's reducing the burn
on the hospitals as well. 

897
00:45:07,360 --> 00:45:13,840
There's a greater scheme here. 
So, and I, I know for a fact 

898
00:45:13,840 --> 00:45:18,080
that, you know, those 3000 
annual incidences reported to 

899
00:45:18,080 --> 00:45:21,560
the BHS, that's only going to be
tip of the iceberg, isn't it? 

900
00:45:22,200 --> 00:45:24,560
It's, no, not everybody reports 
things these days. 

901
00:45:24,560 --> 00:45:27,680
They report things if they want 
to, but a lot of times people 

902
00:45:27,680 --> 00:45:29,360
will just forget about it. 
They move on. 

903
00:45:29,360 --> 00:45:30,720
They don't even think about 
reporting it. 

904
00:45:30,720 --> 00:45:33,120
So I know that it's not a true 
figure either. 

905
00:45:33,120 --> 00:45:34,840
So I know it'd be a lot, lot 
higher. 

906
00:45:35,960 --> 00:45:40,400
And I'm really hoping that I can
help bring those stats down. 

907
00:45:41,640 --> 00:45:45,000
And what would you say to 
someone listening who has been 

908
00:45:45,000 --> 00:45:47,360
around horses all their life? 
And there's a certain area of 

909
00:45:47,360 --> 00:45:50,120
confidence that comes with that,
isn't there, Mike, where you 

910
00:45:50,120 --> 00:45:52,920
think you know everything and 
that you can handle all sort of 

911
00:45:52,920 --> 00:45:56,080
scenarios with your horse? 
What would you say to them who 

912
00:45:56,080 --> 00:45:59,000
perhaps may not always wear high
vids, that may not always take 

913
00:45:59,000 --> 00:46:00,720
precautions when they're out on 
the road? 

914
00:46:00,960 --> 00:46:03,800
What would you say to try and 
get them to listen to your 

915
00:46:03,800 --> 00:46:06,880
campaign? 
Well, I'll say two things 

916
00:46:06,880 --> 00:46:08,400
really. 
And the first one is there's a 

917
00:46:08,400 --> 00:46:11,040
saying in the services, the day 
you stop learning, the day you 

918
00:46:11,040 --> 00:46:14,360
should quit because you're 
always learning about something.

919
00:46:14,360 --> 00:46:18,000
If you stop learning, then 
you're a dangerous to yourself. 

920
00:46:18,000 --> 00:46:19,440
You always should be always 
developing. 

921
00:46:19,920 --> 00:46:22,640
And the other part to that as 
well is they'll be complacent 

922
00:46:22,720 --> 00:46:26,640
either because it could happen 
to you, it may not, but we don't

923
00:46:26,640 --> 00:46:28,080
know. 
There's there's no certainties 

924
00:46:28,080 --> 00:46:31,440
with that whatsoever. 
And I want to ask people who, 

925
00:46:31,480 --> 00:46:35,840
who think, you know, how this is
not worth it, just think about 

926
00:46:36,120 --> 00:46:40,320
maybe us responding to you or 
maybe think about your loved 

927
00:46:40,320 --> 00:46:43,280
ones as well. 
How's it going to affect them? 

928
00:46:43,280 --> 00:46:45,080
If you were involved in 
something, it could have been 

929
00:46:45,080 --> 00:46:46,560
prevented. 
Yes, it could have been. 

930
00:46:46,760 --> 00:46:50,720
So think about think about your 
friends and your family as well.

931
00:46:50,880 --> 00:46:54,080
And also think about, you know, 
especially for us, you know, can

932
00:46:54,080 --> 00:46:55,720
we see you? 
Can we find you? 

933
00:46:56,320 --> 00:46:59,120
Another thing with being visible
as well, especially when we're 

934
00:46:59,120 --> 00:47:01,640
coming up behind a horse ride on
lights and sirens. 

935
00:47:02,200 --> 00:47:03,800
We need to see where you are as 
well. 

936
00:47:04,520 --> 00:47:07,760
We need to see nice and early. 
And I know summer horse riders, 

937
00:47:07,760 --> 00:47:10,200
they're trying to be very, very 
helpful to us and they might 

938
00:47:10,200 --> 00:47:13,560
start trotting or cantering or 
galloping on the road. 

939
00:47:14,400 --> 00:47:16,440
I'm making it very clear we 
don't want that to happen. 

940
00:47:17,320 --> 00:47:19,480
We don't want you to do anything
like that at all. 

941
00:47:19,760 --> 00:47:22,520
All we would ask you to do is 
to. 

942
00:47:22,840 --> 00:47:25,440
If you can get off the road, 
great. 

943
00:47:25,560 --> 00:47:29,160
If you can't, just keep going as
you are until you find somewhere

944
00:47:29,160 --> 00:47:31,560
safe you could pull into. 
That could be someones driveway,

945
00:47:31,560 --> 00:47:34,440
it could be a cyber, etc. 
But remain visible. 

946
00:47:35,040 --> 00:47:37,560
Some horse riders, what they'll 
do is they'll come off at the 

947
00:47:37,560 --> 00:47:40,320
carriage way, they'll go into 
someone's driveway and they're 

948
00:47:40,320 --> 00:47:43,800
obscured by a hedge or a Bush or
a tree. 

949
00:47:44,080 --> 00:47:46,040
And the trouble that is we then 
can't see you. 

950
00:47:46,080 --> 00:47:50,680
We don't know you're there. 
So we may end up going past you 

951
00:47:51,000 --> 00:47:54,560
on like the sirens blaring and 
scaring your horse. 

952
00:47:55,280 --> 00:47:58,440
Oh gosh, I never spoken it to 
the horses. 

953
00:48:00,800 --> 00:48:03,440
Say again sorry. 
I never thought about the sirens

954
00:48:03,440 --> 00:48:06,920
and the speed of the ambulance 
and and spooking the horses at 

955
00:48:06,920 --> 00:48:09,120
the scene. 
Yes. 

956
00:48:09,120 --> 00:48:12,560
So with with that Anna. 
So we do obviously train all our

957
00:48:12,560 --> 00:48:15,720
response drivers to obviously 
activate the sirens as soon as 

958
00:48:15,720 --> 00:48:17,520
they see the horse or horse 
rider. 

959
00:48:17,800 --> 00:48:19,960
That's hence one point about 
being visible is really 

960
00:48:19,960 --> 00:48:22,000
important. 
If we're seeing you in a hubby's

961
00:48:22,000 --> 00:48:25,360
jacket after three times 
earlier, we got a lot more time 

962
00:48:25,360 --> 00:48:27,760
to plan our approach to dealing 
with you. 

963
00:48:28,320 --> 00:48:31,720
So what we will do as as 
response drivers is we will turn

964
00:48:31,720 --> 00:48:34,200
the sirens off straight away if 
it's if it's if it's on, it's 

965
00:48:34,200 --> 00:48:37,680
being turned off immediately and
we will bring the speeds right 

966
00:48:37,680 --> 00:48:40,000
down as well. 
We do keep to the 10 mile an 

967
00:48:40,000 --> 00:48:43,240
hour, 2m distance as well as per
the Highway Code and what the 

968
00:48:43,240 --> 00:48:46,080
VHS have advised. 
So we do lead by example with 

969
00:48:46,080 --> 00:48:48,640
that which we should be leading 
by example with that. 

970
00:48:49,040 --> 00:48:52,160
And we won't actually activate 
the sirens again until we're 

971
00:48:52,320 --> 00:48:58,280
well clear of the horse rider 
with the blue lights as well. 

972
00:48:58,280 --> 00:49:00,800
I mean, there is an argument 
that, you know, that can affect 

973
00:49:01,000 --> 00:49:05,360
horses. 
In my time in the services, I've

974
00:49:05,360 --> 00:49:07,240
never seen that. 
I've never had a problem with 

975
00:49:07,240 --> 00:49:10,280
using lights around horses. 
It's always been the noise. 

976
00:49:10,480 --> 00:49:11,960
Yes. 
That has spooked them. 

977
00:49:12,160 --> 00:49:16,680
A blue fashion light, I've never
seen it causing it unless it 

978
00:49:16,680 --> 00:49:18,880
hasn't happened. 
But in my own experience, it's 

979
00:49:18,880 --> 00:49:22,000
never happened. 
So but we are cautious of that. 

980
00:49:22,280 --> 00:49:25,640
We need to be very careful in 
that if we turn everything off, 

981
00:49:26,000 --> 00:49:28,120
we need to think about other 
road users as well, how they 

982
00:49:28,120 --> 00:49:30,080
might interpret us turning 
everything off. 

983
00:49:30,480 --> 00:49:32,560
They might think we we stood 
down from the call, we're not 

984
00:49:32,560 --> 00:49:34,560
going to anything anymore. 
We're going back to base 

985
00:49:34,560 --> 00:49:37,200
whatever when actually we're 
still going to an incident. 

986
00:49:37,520 --> 00:49:40,520
So it's it's a judgement call on
the driver at the time. 

987
00:49:41,160 --> 00:49:44,240
It's the same 2 with actually 
with horse boxers as well with 

988
00:49:44,240 --> 00:49:45,880
horse boxes. 
If we're approaching a horse 

989
00:49:45,880 --> 00:49:49,400
box, if we, if we see in plenty 
of time as well, we will 

990
00:49:49,400 --> 00:49:52,400
actually again turn off the 
sirens as well because we are 

991
00:49:52,400 --> 00:49:54,920
going to assume it's, it's 
conveying a horse in the back. 

992
00:49:55,680 --> 00:49:59,080
We can't always see that, but we
think worst case scenario, what 

993
00:49:59,080 --> 00:50:01,560
could be in the horse, probably 
a horse I imagine. 

994
00:50:02,760 --> 00:50:05,320
But what helps with that too for
for anyone who drives horse 

995
00:50:05,320 --> 00:50:09,200
boxes, is it really helps if 
you've got horses written on 

996
00:50:09,200 --> 00:50:11,960
your vehicle. 
You might have seen on the back 

997
00:50:11,960 --> 00:50:13,880
of it on the back door where it 
says horses, normally in a 

998
00:50:13,880 --> 00:50:17,520
contrasting colour as well. 
Because from a distance, horse 

999
00:50:17,520 --> 00:50:22,240
boxes can look like removal vans
or a cargo van or a camper van. 

1000
00:50:22,880 --> 00:50:26,040
They're actually very Incognito 
these days, aren't they? 

1001
00:50:26,920 --> 00:50:28,800
They are, they do look very, 
very similar, especially with 

1002
00:50:28,800 --> 00:50:30,680
the modern styling that goes 
into these things. 

1003
00:50:31,200 --> 00:50:34,880
So if you if you've got a horse 
box and you haven't got horses 

1004
00:50:34,880 --> 00:50:37,640
on the back and front of it, I 
would strongly advise you to do 

1005
00:50:37,640 --> 00:50:41,800
so because that will help us 
avoid startling your horse or 

1006
00:50:41,800 --> 00:50:43,800
horses in your vehicle when we 
go past it. 

1007
00:50:45,520 --> 00:50:49,880
Mike, do you know if accidents 
on the road with horses are on 

1008
00:50:49,880 --> 00:50:51,960
the increase? 
Is this something you're seeing 

1009
00:50:51,960 --> 00:50:54,080
more of? 
Because I seem to see more and 

1010
00:50:54,080 --> 00:50:57,600
more articles in the newspapers 
and online on social media 

1011
00:50:57,880 --> 00:51:01,960
about, you know, collisions with
horses and tractors, cars and 

1012
00:51:01,960 --> 00:51:05,280
horses, you know, and all these 
terrible stories. 

1013
00:51:05,280 --> 00:51:08,880
And I wonder if there's a link 
towards this on the increase. 

1014
00:51:10,040 --> 00:51:13,040
We had a sport de Clancy during 
the pandemic during Coke because

1015
00:51:13,040 --> 00:51:15,320
people were obviously at home, 
they weren't out about driving. 

1016
00:51:15,320 --> 00:51:18,480
But now since we've come the 
other side of the pandemic and 

1017
00:51:18,480 --> 00:51:20,720
people are going back to work 
now as well, especially this 

1018
00:51:20,720 --> 00:51:24,120
this year, the last financial 
year, people will be encouraged 

1019
00:51:24,120 --> 00:51:26,560
back into work, aren't they? 
There's so many days a week. 

1020
00:51:26,560 --> 00:51:29,280
So there's an increased traffic 
flow with that. 

1021
00:51:29,360 --> 00:51:31,840
So that's probably what's led to
an increase in instance as well 

1022
00:51:31,840 --> 00:51:34,240
is that they increased volume of
traffic. 

1023
00:51:34,640 --> 00:51:38,400
And you know, I've seen it many 
times where people are just so 

1024
00:51:38,400 --> 00:51:41,640
impatient around horses and 
horse riders. 

1025
00:51:41,840 --> 00:51:43,920
To them, it's an inconvenience. 
You're in my way. 

1026
00:51:44,360 --> 00:51:47,000
When in actual fact you've got 
equal right to be there. 

1027
00:51:48,040 --> 00:51:50,240
And actually, people need to 
hear that, don't they? 

1028
00:51:50,640 --> 00:51:53,400
Like you say, that's spreading 
the awareness to motorists on 

1029
00:51:53,400 --> 00:51:57,160
social media and trying to reach
them to tell them actually 

1030
00:51:57,560 --> 00:52:01,240
horses do deserve to be there. 
They're allowed to lawfully be 

1031
00:52:01,240 --> 00:52:04,440
riding on the roads. 
And Mike, before you go, we've 

1032
00:52:04,440 --> 00:52:08,080
talked about what to do in the 
moments, but what happens after,

1033
00:52:08,080 --> 00:52:11,160
And I know your job is very much
to act in the moment and to save

1034
00:52:11,160 --> 00:52:14,920
lives and to respond quickly. 
But you mentioned about the 

1035
00:52:14,920 --> 00:52:17,080
aftercare in terms of what the 
ambulance staff do. 

1036
00:52:17,080 --> 00:52:19,400
What do you have any 
recommendations for what people 

1037
00:52:19,400 --> 00:52:22,520
should do if they've been in a 
horse riding accident or an 

1038
00:52:22,520 --> 00:52:25,360
accident with their horses, in 
terms of the recovery 

1039
00:52:25,360 --> 00:52:28,600
afterwards? 
Yeah. 

1040
00:52:28,600 --> 00:52:31,680
So if we, if we go back to the 
start of it, so said about 

1041
00:52:31,680 --> 00:52:34,320
remaining calm, didn't we, when 
it all happens and obviously, 

1042
00:52:34,520 --> 00:52:37,440
you know, making the phone call 
telling us what's happened and 

1043
00:52:37,440 --> 00:52:40,880
we're now attending the scene. 
So when we attend the scene, we 

1044
00:52:40,880 --> 00:52:43,520
will go through our assessments.
We'll, we'll obviously, you 

1045
00:52:43,520 --> 00:52:47,480
know, treat initial injuries and
wounds and any other medical 

1046
00:52:47,480 --> 00:52:52,120
conditions from there. 
What's likely to happen, 

1047
00:52:52,120 --> 00:52:54,920
particularly in case of a fall 
from a horse or you had a 

1048
00:52:54,920 --> 00:52:57,200
crushing injury, it's very 
likely you're going to be 

1049
00:52:57,200 --> 00:53:01,440
stabilised by the cushions. 
On seeing the Panamax and the 

1050
00:53:01,440 --> 00:53:05,560
Ecas, they'll end up using 
spinal bores, neck collars and 

1051
00:53:05,560 --> 00:53:08,160
potentially even a pelvic brace 
as well. 

1052
00:53:08,480 --> 00:53:12,320
If you've got a potentially A 
pelvic fracture, that is a very 

1053
00:53:12,320 --> 00:53:15,600
serious injury to have. 
So if you've got a lot of pain 

1054
00:53:15,600 --> 00:53:18,400
in your pelvic area, again, 
please don't move. 

1055
00:53:19,360 --> 00:53:23,520
A pelvic break can cause really 
bad internal bleeding as well 

1056
00:53:23,520 --> 00:53:26,720
and you could actually die of 
internal bleeding in a matter of

1057
00:53:26,720 --> 00:53:31,960
minutes from that. 
So, but we can apply obviously 

1058
00:53:32,120 --> 00:53:35,040
equipment and, and, and drugs 
etcetera to combat that. 

1059
00:53:35,680 --> 00:53:37,880
Now what will happen after 
you've been obviously been 

1060
00:53:37,880 --> 00:53:39,800
treated and you've been 
immobilised, you'll also be 

1061
00:53:39,800 --> 00:53:43,240
transported to the best hospital
for your needs. 

1062
00:53:43,720 --> 00:53:45,760
It might not be the the nearest 
hospital, it would be the best 

1063
00:53:45,760 --> 00:53:48,080
hospital to cater for your 
injuries and your illnesses 

1064
00:53:48,080 --> 00:53:50,280
etcetera. 
So it may be a longer journey, 

1065
00:53:50,280 --> 00:53:51,680
but you're getting the right 
treatment. 

1066
00:53:52,960 --> 00:53:56,360
There was a same with with us, 
it's, it's the right care first 

1067
00:53:56,360 --> 00:54:00,520
time every time. 
Same to the the air ambulances 

1068
00:54:00,520 --> 00:54:02,200
too. 
They will fly you to the best 

1069
00:54:02,200 --> 00:54:06,360
hospital for your needs. 
And obviously in hospital, you 

1070
00:54:06,360 --> 00:54:08,520
know, we give a hand over to the
hospital staff, we explain 

1071
00:54:08,520 --> 00:54:12,840
what's happened to to you and 
what we've done so far to deal 

1072
00:54:12,840 --> 00:54:14,840
with any issues and they'll take
it from there. 

1073
00:54:14,840 --> 00:54:17,880
So that's what's it's called 
definitive care at that point. 

1074
00:54:17,880 --> 00:54:21,040
So that's when hospitals then 
take over and they will then 

1075
00:54:21,240 --> 00:54:23,760
provide all the treatment and 
then obviously provide any rehab

1076
00:54:23,760 --> 00:54:25,760
as well as part of that healing 
process. 

1077
00:54:26,240 --> 00:54:28,560
And they're the best ones really
to then advise and what to do 

1078
00:54:28,600 --> 00:54:30,600
after the the events, what 
you've been released from 

1079
00:54:30,600 --> 00:54:32,240
hospital, you've been 
discharged. 

1080
00:54:33,200 --> 00:54:35,520
I think most of the time it's 
going because, oh, rest up, 

1081
00:54:35,520 --> 00:54:37,440
isn't it? 
Don't do anything for six weeks.

1082
00:54:37,440 --> 00:54:40,600
And they sit on the sofa and 
watch some television versus do 

1083
00:54:40,600 --> 00:54:42,680
some, do some, some binge 
watching on YouTube or 

1084
00:54:42,680 --> 00:54:45,280
something. 
It'd be something like that. 

1085
00:54:46,320 --> 00:54:49,560
But as I was saying goes, you 
pull the horse, get back in the 

1086
00:54:49,560 --> 00:54:51,320
saddle, don't you? 
You do get back in the saddle. 

1087
00:54:51,320 --> 00:54:54,280
So I don't want people to be put
off by what happens to them 

1088
00:54:54,360 --> 00:54:56,440
because I'm pretty sure they'd 
miss it, wouldn't they? 

1089
00:54:56,440 --> 00:54:58,320
I know I'd miss it if I didn't 
ride again. 

1090
00:54:58,480 --> 00:55:02,680
I wouldn't miss it terribly. 
So it's just about being a bit 

1091
00:55:02,680 --> 00:55:04,360
more careful. 
But The thing is, you'll go back

1092
00:55:04,360 --> 00:55:08,160
into writing obviously with a 
bit more aware, a bit more 

1093
00:55:08,160 --> 00:55:10,880
knowledge of what could happen 
and what you can do about it 

1094
00:55:10,880 --> 00:55:12,960
next time around. 
We always learn, don't we? 

1095
00:55:13,120 --> 00:55:16,480
But also through experience, we 
learn most of the time. 

1096
00:55:16,960 --> 00:55:19,960
I think we all feel reassured 
knowing it's yourself and your 

1097
00:55:19,960 --> 00:55:23,280
team, that they're ready and 
waiting if anything were to 

1098
00:55:23,280 --> 00:55:26,280
happen. 
You know, such clear and 

1099
00:55:26,280 --> 00:55:30,880
confident decision making, such 
reassuring words and actually 

1100
00:55:30,880 --> 00:55:34,720
listening to you talk, giving us
all that feeling of actually 

1101
00:55:34,720 --> 00:55:38,160
thinking we could have some 
power over what happens to us if

1102
00:55:38,160 --> 00:55:40,760
we are better prepared. 
So thank you so much for all 

1103
00:55:40,760 --> 00:55:44,480
your top tips and for giving us 
an insight into your working 

1104
00:55:44,480 --> 00:55:47,640
life that is fascinating. 
Knowing what influence crews 

1105
00:55:47,640 --> 00:55:50,520
have to deal with as well and 
and the challenges that you face

1106
00:55:50,760 --> 00:55:53,560
for those who want to find out 
any more about your campaign or 

1107
00:55:53,560 --> 00:55:55,120
get in touch, how can they do 
that? 

1108
00:55:56,800 --> 00:56:00,880
The best way to do that is to go
onto the BHS's website. 

1109
00:56:01,120 --> 00:56:04,200
They're they're heavy promoting 
Project Pacer at the moment and 

1110
00:56:04,200 --> 00:56:07,040
obviously I'm doing some more 
articles coming up soon as well.

1111
00:56:07,840 --> 00:56:10,960
The next article I'm producing 
is on about CPR and use of 

1112
00:56:10,960 --> 00:56:13,960
defibrillators, but that's not 
being released until next 

1113
00:56:13,960 --> 00:56:15,640
spring. 
Just quite a large article that 

1114
00:56:15,640 --> 00:56:18,000
couldn't fit into the next 
issue, so it's coming out in 

1115
00:56:18,000 --> 00:56:19,840
spring. 
Fantastic, Mike. 

1116
00:56:19,840 --> 00:56:22,880
Thank you so much for coming on 
Curious Equestrian for all your 

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time and expertise. 
You're very welcome, thanks for 

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having me on the show.
