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Welcome to epicenter the show 
which talks about the 

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Technologies project and people 
are driving decentralization and

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the blockchain revolution, I'm 
Felix your host for this 

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episode's today. 
We're speaking with fig 

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co-founder of squid, router 
squid is a cross-shaped swap and

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liquidity routing protocol. 
Welcome fake to epicenter likes.

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Bill x-rays opinion. 
We generally start by like sort 

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of going into what God's our 
guests into crypto. 

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So would be interested to hear 
your background. 

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How you wound up in the space? 
Sure. 

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So I studied medicine in 
University which very sounds 

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very far from crypto is really 
interesting. 

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It's a combination of like 
really complex systems and you 

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get to work with people but it 
wasn't creative enough. 

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I thought you don't want to be 
on the operating table and your 

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surgeon comes in. 
And he says, and this great idea

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last night. 
I'm going to try out on you and 

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you really want your your doctor
to be doing something 

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evidence-based, following, the 
protocol link word for word. 

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And so I wanted to try the 
things, I left Madison and I 

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went to New York and slept on 
captures to make it work. 

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And also started to learn to 
code and worked as a ux designer

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as well. 
So I worked as a developer and 

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designer for different startups 
for a while. 

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And I was musician as well 
during that time. 

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And one of the couches that I 
slept on was of this like Giga 

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genius, friend of mine, who 
works as an algorithmic Trader. 

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And he Told me about markets and
how he have all these Bots, like

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fighting each other in the 
market and buy the microsecond. 

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I was just really fascinated by 
how similar that was the 

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medicine. 
It's this constantly changing 

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system that you can't really 
solve this a like it's always 

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moving and it's also you get 
these symptoms that are the 

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result of the like wider wider 
world. 

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In the case of markets been in 
the body. 

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It's what have you been exposed 
to in your in your environment, 

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your diet, whatever? 
So I got really interested in 

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finance and got a job in 
traditional Finance, but while I

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got while I started that job, I 
also was getting to crypto. 

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So I just started seeing these 
inefficiencies in my day job 

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which could be automated by 
Krypton. 

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I just thought I had to be the 
future or at least part of the 

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future and crypto is also Super 
Creative. 

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It was really complex system so 
it's just perfect and quit my 

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job and traditional Finance to 
go. 

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Crypto full-time, and my first 
year out, I spent a lot of time 

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traveling and got really 
interested in interoperability. 

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I spent a lot of the traveling 
was particularly to go visit 

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leaders in the space people who 
had designed some form of 

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interoperability protocol 
consensus protocol and trying to

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build up an understanding of 
these things. 

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And after all of that traveling,
I really found my axle has 

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vision and their Founders to be 
the most impressive and the most

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compelling for me. 
So I decided at that point as 

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well, the squid we had met my 
co-founders and squid team has 

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started building. 
So we all decided to commit to 

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axler and start building on the 
protocol and here we are. 

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That's awesome. 
Yeah, that's a cool history. 

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I think glad that you didn't 
become the next Elizabeth Holmes

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and made a Terran house, like 
Yeah, it's a quite interesting. 

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How the yeah, did I still like 
large systems? 

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I guess, generally the this 
coordination problems and how 

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you can end up in crypto from 
different angles. 

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This is quite interesting. 
So yeah, I guess you're 

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mentioned already. 
Axl are, and then a bunch of 

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things that we definitely want 
to talk about. 

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But maybe I initially we can 
just focus on squid itself and 

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like maybe trying to approach it
from the angle of, you know 

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what's what sort of the problem 
that you saw that that squid is 

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in the end solving? 
Yes. 

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Sure. 
So like squid came out of The 

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experience. 
We were all having Indie Fest 

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summer so Indie Fest. 
Summer back in 2020. 

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You had ethereum was starting to
get product. 

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Would defy was getting product 
Market fit. 

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And the theory was getting a lot
of use gas prices were spiking. 

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So and also these new L ones 
like Avalanche and polygons. 

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we're popping up, roll up, 
started popping up and every 

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time you needed to go and try a 
new application on one of these 

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ecosystems, you had to Do all 
these things to get there, so we

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needed to bridge your funs over.
Maybe need to get U STC across. 

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You need to get gas because you 
couldn't use this new a new 

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application. 
If you didn't have gas in the 

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blockchain, And to do that, you 
had to visit a bunch of new 

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websites. 
You haven't had to click up to 

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20 30 times and in crypto every 
time you try something new, it's

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really scary because you don't 
know if it's a scam website for 

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one, but you don't have the 
protocols safe and just the user

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experience in general was, it 
was atrocious. 

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We thought, and also we're 
interested in, we're aware of 

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axler and just getting more and 
more bullish on interoperability

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generally because just seemed 
like, there was no other option 

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that these. 
He's Roll-Ups of blockchains 

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would have to form some kind of 
internet. 

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And then Senator blockchains the
same vision that because Mars 

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has had. 
And so we decided to build 

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something in interoperability 
and we started with the most 

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basic primitive you can have in 
in really any crypto 

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application, which is sending 
money somewhere and in order to 

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do that you actually need to 
swap and so squid is Primarily 

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like the, the core feature is a 
swap which you can say go from 

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native USD, see, on one chain to
Native viewers to see on 

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another, or you can swap to the 
gas token, insult to anything. 

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And then once we have that swap,
we also build the architecture 

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so it's fully generalizable then
you can do payments across chain

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so you can do. 
So you have you SEC on Avalanche

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and you want to buy an fto on 
ethereum? 

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You're able to swap your USD, 
see on our be launched into 

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route. 
Teeth and ethereum and then 

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purchase then ft and send it to 
your account in the same 

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transaction. 
So we want one, click for 

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everything. 
You should be able to do any 

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action, the cross chain that you
would have been able to do 

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single chain. 
And also, we've just brought in 

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everything is an under 20 
seconds, as well. 

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Something with, maybe we talk 
about that later, but time is a,

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is something in Christian, which
really hinders you acts. 

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It's a often 20 minutes to do a 
swap. 

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And we we've done some amazing 
things to bring it down. 

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Really exciting about that. 
Yeah, awesome. 

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Yeah, that's definitely get into
dead. 

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So I guess generally you is it 
fair to say that you are sort of

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focusing on the layer of like 
the user experience more like 

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actually and maybe the developer
experience to versus like you 

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know starting to build like an 
entire interoperability protocol

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which I guess or like a bridge 
system which It feels like a lot

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of the other like systems that 
do bridging try to do and then 

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maybe that ends up being like 
too much work and you're sort of

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ability to rely on XLR. 
For that part is is what enables

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you to like, improve mostly on 
the ux. 

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Is that is that fair? 
Yeah, I think that that's really

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fast. 
That's One of the luckiest 

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things that's happened to us. 
So the best decisions is to be, 

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we've been able to focus 
completely on the developer 

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experience and user experience 
layer and axilla can focus 

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purely on the infrastructure, 
security and openness at their 

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protocol. 
So we have this really symbiotic

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relationship with them where we 
both have the same incentives. 

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Real out, we're both moving the 
same direction but have much 

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more focused. 
Product strategies than maybe 

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some of our competitors have and
that allows us to, to reduce the

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scope. 
And really, the whole thing in 

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question is about reducing 
complexity, when I feel a lot of

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cross chain models actually 
increasing complexity. 

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We're really lucky to be 
partnered with Axl are so that 

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we can. 
We can just focus on very simple

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as little things as possible and
make Mike really reliably and 

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quickly something. 
And is it like that Axl are that

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in themselves? 
Like, I guess. 

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How is the difference between 
like, trying to like use Excel 

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are yourself? 
First is like using squid is, is

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that just that extra, maybe 
doesn't have that focus on ux 

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or, or you just like, sort of 
you are more expert, you have 

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more expertise. 
They're essentially, is that 

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what it is or quickly axle are 
as blockchain. 

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It's Cosmos chain, which 
connects other blockchains. 

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So, Every message that you want 
to send between the Avalanche 

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and polygon or aetherium, and I 
will trim or the cosmos and 

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etherium. 
Now, Is validated and verified 

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by the validator set that is on 
the axle blockchain. 

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So it's a similar method to 
proof of steak. 

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You have 66 percent of the 
validated, his vote that 

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something is valid. 
And once they've done that, then

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you can send a message across 
chains and what Axl, our ships 

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with is the ability to send any 
message across chain. 

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So you can call any contract. 
And you can also send Value 

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across chain. 
You can Bridge tokens. 

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But if you want to do something 
as a user, that's quite limited 

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you, you need to take a lot of 
steps. 

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So you might need to, I'll go 
into how Squid Works. 

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This is what we're doing behind 
the scenes. 

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So you have your CC on, polygon 
anyone, to get you SC, see an 

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avalanche in order to do it 
without squid, you'd need to 

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swap eur/usd, see on polygon 
into axilla u.s. 

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DC which is Abridged form of 
usec on ethereum. 

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Then you'd go to acts as website
and Bridge, the axle, you FCC to

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I think it was Avalanche were 
going to and then you'd go to a 

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swap protocol and you swap 
actually your CC for Native you 

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SC. 
See an avalanche and What squid 

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does is it has rapper contracts 
around the axilla Gateway. 

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It's called acts like a Gateway 
contracts, which allow you to 

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automate the whole process. 
So you can do the swap the 

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bridge in the Swap. 
All in one click and you can 

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also add on more functions that 
we certainly banging of teas and

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getting into staking position, 
you might not. 

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So I think axilla that's a 
killer is focused on the core 

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security and the ability to 
maintain this fully 

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generalizable messaging and That
connecting two more chains. 

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They're building really amazing 
in relay infrastructure. 

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But squid is more the 
application layer and the 

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developer experience layout. 
Where if you want to add cross 

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chains, your does a lot of 
things you need to do like 

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paying gas across chain. 
You need to coordinate contracts

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on multiple chains, that once 
you need to be able to tell the 

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user, if this transaction is 
complete or not. 

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Because that's not actually 
quite not that simple. 

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In crust chain. 
You you have to realize that 

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it's click complete on the 
source chain complete on our 

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slide and then on the 
destination chain and report 

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that and user-friendly way. 
And so squid solving all of 

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those issues around the 
developer experience and the 

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communication of of crust chain 
which axler isn't focusing on 

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its much. 
That's right, that's what we 

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call. 
So you are essentially building 

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a bunch of these rapper 
contracts around Different like 

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dex's on the different chains. 
For example, how do you I guess,

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you know, choose Which which 
taxes to support or yeah. 

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What, what it, what to build in 
general? 

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I guess, because I guess there's
a lot, right? 

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You also said like, nft buying 
do you already like ask you 

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users, do you see like I guess 
generally where the tibialis or 

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something like that? 
How do you how do you go about 

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that? 
Yeah. 

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It's been it's been really 
simple actually. 

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The deck says We have connected 
to Every Chain, which actually 

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supports, which is most of the 
evm chains, most of the major 

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ones. 
And then we've partnered with 

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really, as many taxes, we can on
each chain. 

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So we have Partnerships with the
main decks on every chain now 

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except aetherium. 
We got pancakes while, but I 

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think is going public today so I
can talk about it polygon. 

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We've got quick swap still as 
well from Moonbeam who baseball 

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conselho we've got so we just 
made Partnerships with the these

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decks Has and the partnership. 
There is Will integrate your 

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contracts so that our Christian 
swept volume routes through your

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protocol and you get volume from
it. 

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And in return, you integrate our
front front end widget so that 

228
00:13:43,800 --> 00:13:46,900
you can upgrade your swap 
interface to have Christian 

229
00:13:46,900 --> 00:13:51,600
swaps as well. 
So, we just gone on a 

230
00:13:51,600 --> 00:13:55,200
Integrations Bree getting 
training integrate as many taxes

231
00:13:55,200 --> 00:13:58,900
as possible. 
And then in terms of The Wider 

232
00:13:58,900 --> 00:14:01,600
use cases, I kind of tease and 
stacking widgets. 

233
00:14:01,600 --> 00:14:06,800
I think for now it makes more 
sense for the partners to use 

234
00:14:06,800 --> 00:14:09,600
our SDK to build a specific 
application with squid. 

235
00:14:10,100 --> 00:14:13,600
And we've got a lot of cool 
developer tools for that but 

236
00:14:14,000 --> 00:14:20,300
because every, I think it's less
feasible for us to build fully 

237
00:14:20,300 --> 00:14:23,700
generic tools for every single 
application out there. 

238
00:14:23,700 --> 00:14:27,800
Like at some point, we have to 
make Decision to have a a tool 

239
00:14:27,800 --> 00:14:31,600
which the partner can go and 
customize themselves. 

240
00:14:31,600 --> 00:14:33,500
So yeah, that's why we're 
currently shipping. 

241
00:14:33,500 --> 00:14:36,200
We've got tools for buying and 
I've teased tools are staking 

242
00:14:36,200 --> 00:14:40,400
tools for depositing across 
chain and the plan with those is

243
00:14:40,400 --> 00:14:43,500
to have more of a Shopify 
experience, where you go to the 

244
00:14:43,500 --> 00:14:47,500
squid website, and you've got 
this application on product, you

245
00:14:47,500 --> 00:14:51,800
want to sell 1/2 people to be 
able to buy with crypto, and you

246
00:14:51,800 --> 00:14:54,500
take a developer tools and plug 
in a little bit of your code, to

247
00:14:54,500 --> 00:14:58,100
make a custom. 
And then you'll be able to buy 

248
00:14:58,500 --> 00:15:03,300
by across change, using any 
token in your mother, Right at 

249
00:15:03,300 --> 00:15:05,000
the super cool. 
So you re mentioned right, 

250
00:15:05,000 --> 00:15:09,700
there's this widget, there is a 
bunch of these customization 

251
00:15:09,700 --> 00:15:13,400
ability. 
There's SDK API is so these, 

252
00:15:13,600 --> 00:15:16,400
These are sort of the products 
you you have, can you let go a 

253
00:15:16,400 --> 00:15:17,800
bit into them and maybe? 
Yeah. 

254
00:15:17,800 --> 00:15:19,900
Who are you, sir? 
I guess these are essentially 

255
00:15:19,900 --> 00:15:22,800
the exes or the apps on the 
other chains, Right? 

256
00:15:22,800 --> 00:15:26,100
Said, correct. 
The main products we have the 

257
00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:32,300
API which is running, a is we've
got a back-end behind it and 

258
00:15:32,300 --> 00:15:36,800
this The API is able to generate
call data for. 

259
00:15:36,800 --> 00:15:41,800
So generate a transaction which 
the user can sign to do a 

260
00:15:41,800 --> 00:15:47,500
Christian swap to do a purchase.
And it also allows you to track 

261
00:15:47,500 --> 00:15:49,900
the status of these transactions
across chain. 

262
00:15:50,200 --> 00:15:52,100
So, that's the core core 
feature. 

263
00:15:52,100 --> 00:15:54,400
And then around that, we have an
SDK, which makes it really easy 

264
00:15:54,400 --> 00:15:58,500
to build front-end apps and and 
then, these front-end widgets, 

265
00:15:58,500 --> 00:16:04,000
which are react components or 
iframes and Those are for 

266
00:16:04,000 --> 00:16:07,600
front-end Integrations if you 
want to just customize and put 

267
00:16:07,600 --> 00:16:09,300
into website as fast as 
possible. 

268
00:16:09,300 --> 00:16:16,400
That's your option and the users
of phase, the API is mostly used

269
00:16:16,400 --> 00:16:19,900
by wallets. 
So we have integrated into XD 

270
00:16:19,900 --> 00:16:23,200
files coming live soon and a few
of the names. 

271
00:16:23,200 --> 00:16:26,300
I can't save it. 
Some really big wallets, we will

272
00:16:26,300 --> 00:16:30,500
be powering crust chain 
transfers and swaps inside the 

273
00:16:30,500 --> 00:16:32,000
wallet. 
So you never have to leave. 

274
00:16:32,000 --> 00:16:35,100
You can This is a huge ux issue,
right? 

275
00:16:35,100 --> 00:16:38,600
You you go into your wallet and 
someone who's not used to 

276
00:16:38,608 --> 00:16:42,200
crypto. 
They says, they have a vax B&B 

277
00:16:42,200 --> 00:16:45,100
and mattock and then want to 
swap them, but they can't 

278
00:16:45,100 --> 00:16:49,200
because they're all on different
block chains and to someone who 

279
00:16:49,200 --> 00:16:51,800
doesn't know about crypto that 
would make any sense. 

280
00:16:51,800 --> 00:16:55,500
So which it doesn't shouldn't 
doesn't have to make sense. 

281
00:16:55,500 --> 00:16:59,300
So now that they've integrated 
squid, so you be able to swap 

282
00:16:59,300 --> 00:17:02,400
between any token on in your 
wallet without even knowing that

283
00:17:02,500 --> 00:17:03,800
That they're on different 
blockchains. 

284
00:17:05,200 --> 00:17:06,800
That's something we're really 
excited about. 

285
00:17:06,800 --> 00:17:08,800
Is it constructing this 
obstructing? 

286
00:17:08,800 --> 00:17:12,000
The chainsaw. 
Yeah, that's that's great. 

287
00:17:12,000 --> 00:17:15,300
And congrats on the Partnerships
we said already right? 

288
00:17:15,300 --> 00:17:17,099
The district or contract is 
different Texas. 

289
00:17:17,099 --> 00:17:22,200
Now, I guess like squid is also 
sort of a decks aggregator in 

290
00:17:22,200 --> 00:17:26,700
that sense, where you're trying 
to find, basically the optimal 

291
00:17:26,700 --> 00:17:30,900
price between these routes. 
Can you talk a little bit about 

292
00:17:30,900 --> 00:17:33,300
how how you approach that sort 
of problem is this? 

293
00:17:33,300 --> 00:17:37,000
Something you're like, also 
like, how much are you focusing 

294
00:17:37,000 --> 00:17:39,200
on that? 
Like I guess optimizing the 

295
00:17:39,900 --> 00:17:44,200
price that you Surskit. 
So we have a routing back end, 

296
00:17:44,200 --> 00:17:49,300
which is for every request, 
comparing all the taxes that 

297
00:17:49,300 --> 00:17:52,800
were supported that we support 
across chains and finding the 

298
00:17:52,808 --> 00:17:54,900
best route to route through 
them. 

299
00:17:55,800 --> 00:17:58,500
And we're also doing that across
chain as well and we'll be 

300
00:17:58,500 --> 00:18:01,900
building out their capability. 
Especially as we support the 

301
00:18:01,900 --> 00:18:06,600
cosmos with dex's like osmosis 
into ality and present. 

302
00:18:06,600 --> 00:18:11,600
You'll be able to route your 
liquidity through a cross chain.

303
00:18:12,100 --> 00:18:13,700
The Decks that has the best 
price. 

304
00:18:13,800 --> 00:18:17,900
So it's not just the best X is 
within a chain, but the best 

305
00:18:18,300 --> 00:18:23,100
chain to go to do your swap in 
this is like a big frame shift. 

306
00:18:23,100 --> 00:18:26,200
They think we're the 
application, specific blockchain

307
00:18:27,500 --> 00:18:31,500
thesis. 
I guess, like, takes finally 

308
00:18:31,500 --> 00:18:34,400
starts to take effect where you 
have chains. 

309
00:18:34,400 --> 00:18:38,600
Like as most of us who have 
optimized entirely for swapping,

310
00:18:38,700 --> 00:18:41,600
and they should be able to 
out-compete a lot of other 

311
00:18:41,600 --> 00:18:44,500
decks. 
And and so if they can, if they 

312
00:18:44,500 --> 00:18:50,200
have tools like squid to 
effectively compare compare them

313
00:18:50,500 --> 00:18:55,400
to other dex's, then we can, you
know, they can compete in the in

314
00:18:55,400 --> 00:18:58,300
the way that you could system 
for for swap volume. 

315
00:18:59,400 --> 00:19:03,000
And we'll be doing that as well 
were close to matching costumes.

316
00:19:04,200 --> 00:19:06,400
Now that's awesome. 
Yeah, that's also equal to 0. 

317
00:19:06,408 --> 00:19:10,900
Basically, what you're saying is
because like if you swap who 

318
00:19:10,900 --> 00:19:15,700
probably also paying gas fees 
and, you know, like these other 

319
00:19:15,700 --> 00:19:20,100
costs that essentially, maybe an
AB chain can optimize more and 

320
00:19:20,100 --> 00:19:24,000
then in the end, your prize 
might be better than even if 

321
00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:26,100
there's like, let's say less 
liquidity on osmosis, for a 

322
00:19:26,108 --> 00:19:29,700
certain period and only theorem,
it might still be cheaper for 

323
00:19:29,700 --> 00:19:32,800
you to go through that and then 
squared is able to optimize from

324
00:19:32,800 --> 00:19:35,700
that Dimension as well. 
Yeah, exactly. 

325
00:19:36,100 --> 00:19:39,100
You got gas phase, definitely 
been consideration like in 

326
00:19:39,100 --> 00:19:43,800
Christian generally. 
Yeah, but you've also got Mev. 

327
00:19:43,800 --> 00:19:48,300
So these are chains, like 
osmosis in Duality are able to 

328
00:19:48,900 --> 00:19:53,100
optimize their consensus layer 
specifically so that you can do 

329
00:19:53,100 --> 00:19:54,500
an Arbitrage. 
After each swap. 

330
00:19:54,500 --> 00:19:57,900
For example, as Moses has the 
predator of module and truly 

331
00:19:57,900 --> 00:20:00,800
have some really amazing things 
that building you're able to do 

332
00:20:00,800 --> 00:20:01,900
things that wouldn't be 
possible. 

333
00:20:01,900 --> 00:20:08,700
And in a general evm, Decks and 
we can hopefully we're hoping to

334
00:20:08,700 --> 00:20:12,400
get some kind of revenue from 
sharing the the Mev from the 

335
00:20:12,400 --> 00:20:14,600
swaps that we're out through 
those taxes. 

336
00:20:14,600 --> 00:20:17,900
And it also means we can get 
better prices because the Mev, 

337
00:20:17,900 --> 00:20:20,600
which is captured goes back to 
the user at the end of the day 

338
00:20:20,600 --> 00:20:23,800
as well. 
Riser. 

339
00:20:24,000 --> 00:20:27,700
So you're thinking that like 
squid itself, would capture 

340
00:20:27,700 --> 00:20:30,300
some, some of the movie 
essentially. 

341
00:20:30,300 --> 00:20:33,600
And then you would receive 
Distributors that correct or, 

342
00:20:33,800 --> 00:20:35,300
yeah, I think that's an option 
for sure. 

343
00:20:36,200 --> 00:20:40,400
Also, got other other providers 
medium world. 

344
00:20:40,600 --> 00:20:48,300
We have back running Solutions, 
so you're able to be able to do 

345
00:20:48,300 --> 00:20:52,700
a background in Arbitrage behind
a nice walk on the evm, almost 

346
00:20:52,900 --> 00:20:57,200
Ups and the user still gets as 
good execution as they can. 

347
00:20:57,200 --> 00:21:00,600
But the Arbitrage which is 
created Mev, which is created, 

348
00:21:00,600 --> 00:21:02,600
after that transaction can be 
returned back to them. 

349
00:21:02,600 --> 00:21:05,900
So it's one of the ways that 
we're looking at getting revenue

350
00:21:05,900 --> 00:21:09,200
for squid, but also even just 
improving processes for the for 

351
00:21:09,200 --> 00:21:12,100
the users. 
Right there. 

352
00:21:12,100 --> 00:21:14,100
That's quite interesting. 
So I guess you had. 

353
00:21:14,100 --> 00:21:16,300
I was also something that I 
definitely wanted to get into. 

354
00:21:16,300 --> 00:21:19,300
Maybe we're given your like sort
of this cross chain 

355
00:21:19,300 --> 00:21:21,100
infrastructure and like Crossing
enemy V. 

356
00:21:21,100 --> 00:21:24,800
I guess also like a big topic, 
where a lot of people expect. 

357
00:21:25,900 --> 00:21:27,300
Yeah. 
They are to be a big Market 

358
00:21:27,300 --> 00:21:29,500
since I guess. 
You know, what many on the main 

359
00:21:29,500 --> 00:21:32,000
chains you have like a sort of 
flash boards and I guess 

360
00:21:32,000 --> 00:21:35,600
somewhat solved maybe a bit the,
some of the issues that I'm ABS,

361
00:21:35,600 --> 00:21:38,000
but it gets very complex in the 
Christian world. 

362
00:21:38,000 --> 00:21:41,300
So yeah, I guess I was wondering
also is squid-like. 

363
00:21:41,400 --> 00:21:45,000
Something wear. 
Yeah, people like Searchers 

364
00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:50,500
maybe go to like actually, you 
know, realize cross chain Mev, 

365
00:21:50,500 --> 00:21:52,800
but or also, I guess. 
Yeah. 

366
00:21:52,800 --> 00:21:54,400
You know your approach. 
So so yeah. 

367
00:21:54,400 --> 00:21:56,900
What is this state? 
I guess right now or like, how 

368
00:21:56,900 --> 00:22:00,200
do you expect it to be too user 
is quit more? 

369
00:22:01,000 --> 00:22:03,700
Just for, I don't know. 
The Traders. 

370
00:22:03,700 --> 00:22:05,700
Are the people that like, by the
totals, like, literally the 

371
00:22:05,700 --> 00:22:09,900
users and versus like, you know,
like some sophisticated market 

372
00:22:09,900 --> 00:22:15,600
makers or something and, and 
they would I think so that me 

373
00:22:15,600 --> 00:22:20,100
being an evening with the 
crushing space is super early. 

374
00:22:20,100 --> 00:22:24,800
I think we're just working out 
how to transfer tokens across 

375
00:22:24,800 --> 00:22:29,200
chain effectively and reliably, 
let alone making that complex 

376
00:22:29,200 --> 00:22:32,500
like risky trades and across 
different Chains. 

377
00:22:32,500 --> 00:22:37,900
It's still super early, I think 
and not the front of mind right 

378
00:22:37,900 --> 00:22:40,000
now. 
I think, you know, I really 

379
00:22:40,000 --> 00:22:42,900
enjoy reading about Mev and 
understanding it and there was a

380
00:22:42,908 --> 00:22:46,900
lot of really Concerning things,
that could happen to the crypto 

381
00:22:46,900 --> 00:22:49,000
gifts from generally. 
If you start getting cross 

382
00:22:49,000 --> 00:22:51,900
chain, Mev, you start getting 
centralization of validator 

383
00:22:51,900 --> 00:22:56,100
sets, and you get potentially a 
lot of the Cross chain systems 

384
00:22:56,100 --> 00:23:00,800
could start breaking down, but I
think that's a long way away. 

385
00:23:01,600 --> 00:23:03,700
Realistically something 
interesting. 

386
00:23:03,700 --> 00:23:08,000
I've been thinking recently with
quick squid and Mev is around 

387
00:23:08,000 --> 00:23:12,600
intense. 
And so there's no who's been who

388
00:23:12,600 --> 00:23:15,100
of your listeners of, right? 
This but an intent is essential 

389
00:23:15,100 --> 00:23:18,200
to the idea that you can express
what you want and you don't 

390
00:23:18,200 --> 00:23:22,600
express how it happens and then 
essentially the market just gets

391
00:23:22,600 --> 00:23:24,800
it done for you. 
It's almost like taskrabbit for 

392
00:23:25,900 --> 00:23:30,000
for General compute on 
blockchains and that's 

393
00:23:30,000 --> 00:23:32,300
essentially what squid is doing 
already. 

394
00:23:32,500 --> 00:23:36,200
We have an API which lets you do
anything across chain you, tell 

395
00:23:36,200 --> 00:23:39,000
us that then we have this big 
backhand with massive routing 

396
00:23:39,000 --> 00:23:42,700
infrastructure which just works 
out the best route and combines 

397
00:23:42,800 --> 00:23:45,700
everything into one tiny package
and you can get it done. 

398
00:23:46,100 --> 00:23:50,200
So I think what we're building 
is actually really suited for 

399
00:23:50,200 --> 00:23:54,000
that future with ym, Evie's 
starts to become how things 

400
00:23:54,000 --> 00:23:57,400
happen across chain. 
We've said, we're essentially 

401
00:23:57,400 --> 00:24:01,900
building a solver for intense 
and currently it's exposed by an

402
00:24:01,900 --> 00:24:06,600
API and you go to the front end 
and use the API to communicate 

403
00:24:07,000 --> 00:24:08,800
what you want. 
But maybe in the future, they'll

404
00:24:08,800 --> 00:24:11,400
be an intent Market where you 
communicate what you want there 

405
00:24:11,400 --> 00:24:13,200
and then squid can be one of 
these. 

406
00:24:13,200 --> 00:24:16,800
So Overs, that is fulfilling 
orders that requiring question 

407
00:24:16,800 --> 00:24:20,400
transactions. 
Yeah, that's quite interesting. 

408
00:24:20,600 --> 00:24:24,800
And I guess you were so right 
now, the way it works, like you 

409
00:24:24,800 --> 00:24:30,000
are essentially paying the axle 
are feasts for the passing like,

410
00:24:30,000 --> 00:24:33,300
essentially to the XLR 
validators. 

411
00:24:33,300 --> 00:24:36,600
And and then that is sort of 
taking into account for the 

412
00:24:37,000 --> 00:24:40,500
swaps and what not? 
And then on top you're thinking,

413
00:24:41,600 --> 00:24:44,300
I guess, yeah, maybe going a bit
into this business model idea. 

414
00:24:44,300 --> 00:24:46,100
What how the squid-like generate
money? 

415
00:24:46,100 --> 00:24:50,000
Is it like I guess You know what
sort of the options is it like 

416
00:24:50,000 --> 00:24:55,100
you know, Madam asked you add 
like some sort of fee on top and

417
00:24:55,100 --> 00:24:58,400
or this Mev ideas are is there 
anything else that you can think

418
00:24:58,400 --> 00:25:02,500
of or is there also like some 
sort of additional thing you 

419
00:25:02,500 --> 00:25:04,600
have to pay taxes hours? 
It is essentially just these 

420
00:25:04,600 --> 00:25:07,900
these fees that XLR is charging 
or is there like some more 

421
00:25:07,900 --> 00:25:10,500
symbiotic thing between 
Excellence, quit the died. 

422
00:25:12,400 --> 00:25:16,200
So the squid doesn't actually 
pay any fees to accelerates the 

423
00:25:16,200 --> 00:25:20,200
always the user and Currently, 
everything is just gas phase. 

424
00:25:20,200 --> 00:25:23,200
So there's no no phase that 
actually taken out by either of 

425
00:25:23,200 --> 00:25:27,900
us, but I think we're really 
fortunate as a crypto project in

426
00:25:27,900 --> 00:25:30,800
that. 
Our job is to route a lot of 

427
00:25:30,800 --> 00:25:36,100
volume and people trade virus 
will be trading a lot virus. 

428
00:25:36,100 --> 00:25:38,700
So there's a very simple 
business model. 

429
00:25:39,000 --> 00:25:41,700
You don't have to get into crazy
token omics, just you just 

430
00:25:41,700 --> 00:25:45,900
charge some basis points and we 
don't have media plans to do 

431
00:25:45,900 --> 00:25:51,700
that but I think it's a pretty 
tried-and-true business model 

432
00:25:51,700 --> 00:25:55,900
that we might take out 
something, which we've had a lot

433
00:25:55,900 --> 00:26:00,600
of demand for is a lot of our 
partners are in this crypto 

434
00:26:00,600 --> 00:26:03,400
black hole, where you don't know
how to charge fees and they 

435
00:26:03,400 --> 00:26:05,900
integrate squid. 
And they're like, oh, this is a 

436
00:26:05,900 --> 00:26:09,600
way we can, finally charge fees 
because people are trading a lot

437
00:26:09,600 --> 00:26:11,800
in going in and out of our 
platform by a squid. 

438
00:26:13,000 --> 00:26:17,700
So we have referral, we have not
referral fees but essentially 

439
00:26:17,700 --> 00:26:19,700
the partner will be able to 
charge a fee and then we'll take

440
00:26:19,700 --> 00:26:22,000
a portion of that that is going 
to happen. 

441
00:26:22,000 --> 00:26:26,400
That's being built right now. 
Mev, I think there's room for 

442
00:26:26,400 --> 00:26:27,500
that. 
That's how some of the 

443
00:26:27,500 --> 00:26:29,700
Architects. 
Aggregators business models work

444
00:26:30,800 --> 00:26:35,600
with back running. 
And I think the last one is 

445
00:26:35,700 --> 00:26:39,300
Imagine gasps earlier and we 
don't charge anything on gas, 

446
00:26:39,300 --> 00:26:44,600
but there could be fees on being
able to provide really 

447
00:26:44,900 --> 00:26:47,900
efficient, gas prices. 
So being able to predict what 

448
00:26:47,900 --> 00:26:51,500
the gas price will be in the 
future or at least taking some 

449
00:26:51,500 --> 00:26:55,300
risk for that and being able to 
just guarantee a price for the 

450
00:26:55,300 --> 00:26:59,700
use and take a cut because of 
that it's currently it's the gas

451
00:26:59,700 --> 00:27:02,400
experience and different 
blockchains is really variable 

452
00:27:02,400 --> 00:27:05,700
and Not know very good user 
experience. 

453
00:27:07,100 --> 00:27:09,100
Right, right. 
Another extension day, a dad? 

454
00:27:09,100 --> 00:27:12,300
That's quite interesting. 
And I do agree like the business

455
00:27:12,300 --> 00:27:14,500
model. 
Probably relatively simple. 

456
00:27:14,500 --> 00:27:18,000
If you have the volume then I 
guess you don't need to like 

457
00:27:18,000 --> 00:27:19,800
overcomplicated. 
Yeah. 

458
00:27:19,800 --> 00:27:23,800
I think that's that's quite cool
and I guess maybe going back a 

459
00:27:23,808 --> 00:27:30,800
little bit to the XLR choice so 
as you mentioned like is there 

460
00:27:30,800 --> 00:27:35,400
is there some chance of you guys
like adopting multiple message 

461
00:27:35,400 --> 00:27:38,900
passing like protocol. 
All's I guess one could think 

462
00:27:38,900 --> 00:27:43,800
that maybe you know, some is 
cheaper or like it helps you to 

463
00:27:43,800 --> 00:27:47,100
like even get a better price or 
yeah. 

464
00:27:47,100 --> 00:27:49,600
How are you thinking about that?
I guess currently. 

465
00:27:49,600 --> 00:27:52,000
It seems like quite, you know, 
you do it. 

466
00:27:52,000 --> 00:27:54,100
Axel are mostly. 
Yeah. 

467
00:27:54,200 --> 00:27:56,100
Maybe you can expand a little 
bit on your thinking there that 

468
00:27:56,100 --> 00:28:00,100
would be interesting. 
I mentioned the benefits earlier

469
00:28:00,100 --> 00:28:03,900
why I've having one vertical 
really gives us a lot of 

470
00:28:04,300 --> 00:28:08,300
advantages, we get to focus 
entirely on what we're doing and

471
00:28:08,300 --> 00:28:11,100
it reduces the complexity in 
that system so we can ship 

472
00:28:11,100 --> 00:28:17,300
faster but we had always 
committed to integrating CCT P 

473
00:28:17,400 --> 00:28:21,500
which is circles transfer 
protocol and the axilla team 

474
00:28:21,800 --> 00:28:25,900
have also been working with 
circle and we'll be integrating 

475
00:28:26,000 --> 00:28:30,600
CTP so that whenever It's 
possible to do a do a cross 

476
00:28:30,600 --> 00:28:34,400
chain swap fire. 
See, CTP will use that if it's 

477
00:28:34,400 --> 00:28:39,600
cheaper, is the or potentially, 
if it's if it's fast enough as 

478
00:28:39,600 --> 00:28:43,500
well, because with access to 
everything we can, we can do 

479
00:28:43,500 --> 00:28:47,000
everything in under 20 seconds 
and CCP them may not be the 

480
00:28:47,000 --> 00:28:49,100
case. 
So we'll be integrating that 

481
00:28:49,300 --> 00:28:53,000
whereas we're integrating ABC 
which is you know, we don't 

482
00:28:53,000 --> 00:28:54,800
necessarily see it as a 
competitor to our Cloud, but 

483
00:28:54,800 --> 00:28:58,300
it's part of Acts tires and is a
cosmos chain and it's Connected 

484
00:28:58,300 --> 00:29:03,800
to the entire Cosmos via ABC so 
will be web be shipping this 

485
00:29:03,800 --> 00:29:07,100
very soon but you'll be able to 
swap any token between any 

486
00:29:07,100 --> 00:29:11,900
chains within the cosmos and 
also between the cosmos and evm 

487
00:29:12,500 --> 00:29:17,000
and so that has been technically
a similar process. 

488
00:29:17,000 --> 00:29:19,700
We have to integrate it a 
different messaging protocol to 

489
00:29:19,700 --> 00:29:25,700
be able to implement these swaps
and transfers, but I think with 

490
00:29:25,700 --> 00:29:29,100
interoperability protocols that 
there's less of of a reason to 

491
00:29:29,400 --> 00:29:33,000
have multiple supported between 
the same two chains. 

492
00:29:33,000 --> 00:29:38,000
Like, it's not really like the 
decks aggregation one old, where

493
00:29:38,300 --> 00:29:43,100
you, every new Chain could just 
having a couple of dads could 

494
00:29:43,100 --> 00:29:45,300
for CUNY swapping to play at 
there and suddenly you've got 

495
00:29:45,300 --> 00:29:49,500
the 20 different dex's. 
So you have to have to aggregate

496
00:29:49,500 --> 00:29:53,300
them to be able to provide any 
tangible experience like any 

497
00:29:53,700 --> 00:29:58,300
competitive experience but with 
messaging protocols, the core 

498
00:29:58,300 --> 00:30:00,100
thing is actually just getting 
it done and getting it done 

499
00:30:00,100 --> 00:30:04,400
really securely so we yeah we 
didn't want to compromise on 

500
00:30:04,400 --> 00:30:06,300
that. 
I'm not I wouldn't be 

501
00:30:06,300 --> 00:30:08,800
comfortable integrating the 
other urgent generalized 

502
00:30:08,800 --> 00:30:12,600
messaging protocols When we 
named them just because of the 

503
00:30:12,600 --> 00:30:15,200
security and centralization that
they introduced. 

504
00:30:15,200 --> 00:30:19,700
And yeah we don't want to have 
the ground risk of potentially 

505
00:30:19,700 --> 00:30:23,200
getting it being kind of a hack 
or even just yeah exposing how 

506
00:30:23,200 --> 00:30:25,900
users to that. 
Ride ride ride. 

507
00:30:25,900 --> 00:30:27,300
It makes a lot of sense. 
Cool. 

508
00:30:27,300 --> 00:30:31,700
And maybe we can ya get a bit 
into like how this yeah we 

509
00:30:31,700 --> 00:30:34,100
mentioned a bit of time Riders, 
quite important. 

510
00:30:34,100 --> 00:30:38,000
And in swabs, obviously you guys
are very focused on the user 

511
00:30:38,000 --> 00:30:42,100
experience and that's probably 
like I mean after the prize or 

512
00:30:42,100 --> 00:30:46,000
maybe even on top of the prize, 
like the most important thing to

513
00:30:46,300 --> 00:30:48,100
like, you know, don't take so 
much time. 

514
00:30:48,600 --> 00:30:52,900
How do you like optimize it how 
you were able to like do it in 

515
00:30:52,900 --> 00:30:54,500
less than 20 seconds and I guess
in general? 

516
00:30:54,500 --> 00:30:57,300
How You improve that even 
further. 

517
00:30:57,300 --> 00:31:00,200
Is that something that you 
working on with Axl are itself, 

518
00:31:00,200 --> 00:31:01,300
or are you doing something 
there? 

519
00:31:01,300 --> 00:31:02,900
Or is it? 
Yeah. 

520
00:31:02,900 --> 00:31:06,800
What is like the approach there 
now to just introduce the 

521
00:31:06,800 --> 00:31:09,900
problem a little bit. 
So the cross chain experience a 

522
00:31:09,900 --> 00:31:14,000
bridging and, and swapping is 
can be really slow. 

523
00:31:14,000 --> 00:31:16,600
So that you go to the website. 
You'll say I want to swap from 

524
00:31:16,600 --> 00:31:21,800
say oh Bertram Heath to two, 
polygons mattock and you click 

525
00:31:21,800 --> 00:31:25,400
Swap and then an animation 
appears we've On our website, we

526
00:31:25,400 --> 00:31:29,300
go this beautiful animate cute 
animations which we made but 

527
00:31:29,300 --> 00:31:31,200
you'll sit there and you'll 
watch the animation of the 22 

528
00:31:31,200 --> 00:31:35,000
minutes and then the swap will 
go through and if you're a new 

529
00:31:35,000 --> 00:31:39,100
user you don't you really don't 
know if it's worked or not or if

530
00:31:39,100 --> 00:31:42,000
you've got your money until that
22 minutes is over the user 

531
00:31:42,000 --> 00:31:46,900
experiences like is awful. 
And the reason for that is the 

532
00:31:46,900 --> 00:31:49,600
is because of finality. 
So different blockchains of 

533
00:31:49,600 --> 00:31:52,900
different finality times in the 
cosmos, everything is running on

534
00:31:52,900 --> 00:31:56,400
tender men. 
And so that it has Finality but 

535
00:31:56,400 --> 00:32:00,000
in the theorem world theory mm 
main that has finality in about 

536
00:32:00,100 --> 00:32:04,300
16 minutes. 
I'll betray him has Works its 

537
00:32:04,500 --> 00:32:07,600
adds up to about 22 minutes 
overall in polygon six minutes. 

538
00:32:07,900 --> 00:32:10,000
So all of these times that 
they're just far too long to 

539
00:32:10,000 --> 00:32:13,900
have any Competitive Edge over 
by a web to if we want to have a

540
00:32:13,908 --> 00:32:16,800
system which is going to be used
a lot like normal people. 

541
00:32:17,800 --> 00:32:21,700
And the reason finality is 
important in crust chain is that

542
00:32:22,100 --> 00:32:24,500
if the bridge is going to give 
you money on the destination 

543
00:32:24,500 --> 00:32:28,100
chain, the bridge needs to be 
sure that it's received money on

544
00:32:28,100 --> 00:32:30,800
this was chain. 
So it's only ones that the 

545
00:32:30,800 --> 00:32:33,500
payment that's received on the 
source chain is finalized that 

546
00:32:33,500 --> 00:32:37,500
it can credit you money on the 
on the destination chain. 

547
00:32:37,900 --> 00:32:41,600
And so that's why we have these 
20-minute legs with swaps and 

548
00:32:41,600 --> 00:32:44,000
squared. 
And we worked on this with 

549
00:32:44,000 --> 00:32:45,700
axilla. 
They've built a lot of the tech 

550
00:32:45,700 --> 00:32:50,400
but we the the The architecture 
is, you have another rapper 

551
00:32:50,400 --> 00:32:53,800
contract between squid and 
axilla, which essentially allows

552
00:32:53,800 --> 00:32:58,200
a service provider to witness 
your Source chain transaction. 

553
00:32:58,200 --> 00:33:01,300
As soon as it's been included on
the Chain before it's reached 

554
00:33:01,300 --> 00:33:06,700
finality and then they can 
provide the bridged funds out of

555
00:33:06,700 --> 00:33:10,500
their own wallet and the 
destination chain and they can 

556
00:33:10,500 --> 00:33:14,800
execute the exact payload which 
you've requested so, and they 

557
00:33:14,800 --> 00:33:16,900
can prove that they've done 
exactly what the bridge would 

558
00:33:16,900 --> 00:33:19,500
have done. 
In 15 minutes time and they 

559
00:33:19,500 --> 00:33:21,100
register that against the 
contract. 

560
00:33:21,500 --> 00:33:26,300
So you get you get your Bridge 
funds, you get them executed 

561
00:33:26,300 --> 00:33:30,500
however you want, maybe it's a 
swap and then 15 minutes later 

562
00:33:30,500 --> 00:33:33,900
when the bridge funds come 
through, they get diverted over 

563
00:33:33,900 --> 00:33:36,100
to the service providers to pay 
them back. 

564
00:33:36,300 --> 00:33:40,000
So it's it's a bit like a loan 
which has been collateralized by

565
00:33:40,000 --> 00:33:43,800
a cross chain transaction. 
And if you can prove that you've

566
00:33:43,800 --> 00:33:46,400
loaned for this specific 
transaction then when that 

567
00:33:46,400 --> 00:33:49,600
transaction comes through, get 
paid back and you can take a 

568
00:33:49,600 --> 00:33:54,100
premium over that. 
Right, that's that's quite cool.

569
00:33:54,100 --> 00:33:56,600
And that these service providers
as a. 

570
00:33:57,400 --> 00:33:59,700
This is like, you know, I don't 
know market makers. 

571
00:33:59,700 --> 00:34:04,100
Or like, who are these users, 
like utilizing that. 

572
00:34:04,100 --> 00:34:05,400
Is that like something like 
that. 

573
00:34:06,800 --> 00:34:10,300
Yeah, right now, we're running 
late now. 

574
00:34:10,300 --> 00:34:13,600
It's Laura. 
And it design has a lot of 

575
00:34:13,600 --> 00:34:17,100
similarities to do this in 10 
system that I told you. 

576
00:34:17,100 --> 00:34:19,400
Yeah, exactly. 
Yeah. 

577
00:34:19,400 --> 00:34:22,699
So it's, it's very much like the
user to It's on a chain 

578
00:34:22,699 --> 00:34:24,600
somewhere that they want 
something that and then it just 

579
00:34:24,607 --> 00:34:28,300
happens immediately. 
And then assert the service 

580
00:34:28,300 --> 00:34:30,199
provider takes this. 
Yeah. 

581
00:34:30,199 --> 00:34:35,600
So it is currently in about 
takes about 10 seconds on 

582
00:34:35,600 --> 00:34:40,300
average up to 20 seconds down to
like four seconds, which is 

583
00:34:40,300 --> 00:34:45,000
totally insane, but we can get 
it down to basically 

584
00:34:45,000 --> 00:34:48,800
instantaneous. 
Because if you, if you sign the 

585
00:34:48,800 --> 00:34:53,600
transaction and send it off to a
Different to the relay Earth and

586
00:34:53,600 --> 00:34:56,800
the Relay can send both 
transactions on the source and 

587
00:34:56,800 --> 00:35:00,600
destination of the same time. 
There's Definitely 

588
00:35:00,600 --> 00:35:02,800
technicalities that come in when
you start to do things like 

589
00:35:02,800 --> 00:35:06,100
that, that's like really 
aggressive but I think we can in

590
00:35:06,100 --> 00:35:08,200
the future. 
Get the the transactions out 

591
00:35:08,200 --> 00:35:10,500
times down to essentially, 
instantly across chain. 

592
00:35:11,600 --> 00:35:15,500
There's no reason why you can't 
provide that service June. 

593
00:35:15,800 --> 00:35:20,000
Super excited about it's like we
can acknowledge that that's 

594
00:35:20,000 --> 00:35:23,300
quite big, right? 
I think that's You know, 

595
00:35:23,300 --> 00:35:25,800
essentially also if you think of
across the enemy V, I guess 

596
00:35:25,800 --> 00:35:30,200
often the idea is that okay? 
How do I guarantee I guess the 

597
00:35:30,200 --> 00:35:36,200
execution on both sides in like 
an atomic way. 

598
00:35:36,900 --> 00:35:40,100
So I guess this infrastructure 
could sort of help you do that 

599
00:35:40,100 --> 00:35:43,300
as well which might be quite a 
big use case. 

600
00:35:45,800 --> 00:35:48,800
Cool yeah that's very cool that 
you guys are focusing. 

601
00:35:48,800 --> 00:35:51,600
And-and-and that I guess these 
are the risks they're taking is 

602
00:35:51,600 --> 00:35:52,600
essentially just okay you get a 
pass. 

603
00:35:52,700 --> 00:35:57,000
Paid a bit later when it 
actually arrives on your 

604
00:35:57,000 --> 00:36:00,300
destination chain. 
But and you take like a small 

605
00:36:00,300 --> 00:36:01,900
like I guess premium on that, 
right? 

606
00:36:01,900 --> 00:36:02,900
That's what you said. 
Okay. 

607
00:36:04,600 --> 00:36:06,400
Yeah. 
There's no there's no change in 

608
00:36:06,400 --> 00:36:09,500
the security. 
So you never at risk of losing 

609
00:36:09,500 --> 00:36:15,700
funds, but there's they can be 
that the service provider can 

610
00:36:15,700 --> 00:36:18,600
decide not to fulfill that. 
So, maybe you have to wait the 

611
00:36:18,600 --> 00:36:22,300
full 20 minutes. 
If, if they break something up 

612
00:36:22,300 --> 00:36:25,000
to Cat can service providers 
compete. 

613
00:36:25,400 --> 00:36:28,700
Amongst each other with three in
Decorah. 

614
00:36:28,700 --> 00:36:31,900
Do we have to, like, choose one 
that like, will like execute 

615
00:36:31,900 --> 00:36:33,700
this? 
Yeah, you can. 

616
00:36:33,700 --> 00:36:37,700
Yeah, third, I think that's how 
we built this in minimum viable 

617
00:36:37,700 --> 00:36:39,800
product of whom is this intense 
system, right? 

618
00:36:39,800 --> 00:36:44,300
You, it's you declare an 
advanced, you pay one provider. 

619
00:36:44,400 --> 00:36:46,800
You say, yeah. 
You pay them in advance. 

620
00:36:47,200 --> 00:36:51,700
So we've got, we've got the 
designs for opening it up and 

621
00:36:51,700 --> 00:36:54,300
making it. 
So that any service provider can

622
00:36:55,500 --> 00:37:00,100
fulfill these transactions, but 
right now we're just, you know, 

623
00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:03,300
it's it works really well. 
So, I'm doing that for now. 

624
00:37:03,900 --> 00:37:07,700
Ride ride ride, a very pragmatic
here and you're already working 

625
00:37:07,700 --> 00:37:10,100
on a lot. 
So like, that's that's awesome. 

626
00:37:10,100 --> 00:37:12,300
That's quite cool deck. 
Thanks that's, that's very 

627
00:37:12,300 --> 00:37:16,500
interesting. 
Okay, and then, yeah, I think we

628
00:37:16,500 --> 00:37:18,600
probably got her a lot about 
like the basics. 

629
00:37:18,600 --> 00:37:22,300
I think, you know, maybe some 
anecdotes, you know? 

630
00:37:22,300 --> 00:37:25,600
I the read your tweets or like I
guess there were some issues 

631
00:37:25,600 --> 00:37:30,100
with like some of the assets of 
like other of the bridges 

632
00:37:30,100 --> 00:37:34,600
protocols and you know, squid 
was sort of like excellent squid

633
00:37:35,100 --> 00:37:37,800
were the ones still active? 
Can you sort of expand what what

634
00:37:37,800 --> 00:37:42,800
the issues were with this other 
rigid, protocols and why sort of

635
00:37:42,800 --> 00:37:46,400
the axle? 
Our design wasn't affected by 

636
00:37:46,400 --> 00:37:48,000
that. 
Maybe yeah. 

637
00:37:49,200 --> 00:37:52,900
Yeah, it was. 
So what happened was multi 

638
00:37:52,900 --> 00:37:57,300
chain, which is a name of a 
another bridging protocol. 

639
00:37:58,100 --> 00:38:03,500
Had some issues where users wind
able to transfer across chains? 

640
00:38:04,000 --> 00:38:06,100
Now, I go into why that 
happened? 

641
00:38:06,100 --> 00:38:09,200
And I don't know if anyone knows
yet, maybe they do, but any, 

642
00:38:09,200 --> 00:38:13,800
essentially, the assets on a 
bunch of chains were frozen. 

643
00:38:13,800 --> 00:38:17,700
You couldn't move them around, 
you can exit as it were like. 

644
00:38:18,500 --> 00:38:24,300
And so what happened was uses, 
the the multi chain price, fell 

645
00:38:24,300 --> 00:38:27,300
and usable trying to get up and 
get to safety to a theorem or 

646
00:38:27,300 --> 00:38:31,600
something like and some really 
interesting thing that happened 

647
00:38:31,600 --> 00:38:36,200
was a lot of our competitors 
people who run other routing 

648
00:38:36,200 --> 00:38:40,500
protocols but using different 
systems other than Axl I had to 

649
00:38:40,500 --> 00:38:46,600
stop and the reason for it was 
that they run point-to-point 

650
00:38:46,600 --> 00:38:51,600
systems which so the the 
underlying network not squid, 

651
00:38:51,600 --> 00:38:53,900
not the squid level but the 
Exile level is running in a 

652
00:38:53,900 --> 00:38:57,300
point-to-point system rather 
than a hub-and-spoke system and 

653
00:38:57,700 --> 00:39:00,500
If you have a point-to-point 
system, then every, every 

654
00:39:00,500 --> 00:39:04,000
connection is unaware of the all
the other connections. 

655
00:39:04,100 --> 00:39:08,000
So say you're on Phantom, which 
all the u.s. 

656
00:39:08,000 --> 00:39:11,000
DC on Phantom was collateralized
by multi chain. 

657
00:39:11,000 --> 00:39:16,600
So it was like usually risk and 
same multi chain has like the 

658
00:39:16,600 --> 00:39:19,400
hack essentially makes 
multi-chain USD, see really 

659
00:39:19,400 --> 00:39:21,200
cheap. 
So, it's as if you can get 

660
00:39:21,200 --> 00:39:23,400
infinite multi-chain, you 
Assisi, this is the attack 

661
00:39:23,400 --> 00:39:28,300
vector, and in a point point 
system you could tell all Points

662
00:39:28,300 --> 00:39:32,200
that you have the full supply of
usec on fats. 

663
00:39:32,200 --> 00:39:35,300
I'm like you I not and you are 
going to reach it out to this 

664
00:39:35,500 --> 00:39:38,900
real chain and and then swap it 
for real USD, see, on the other 

665
00:39:38,900 --> 00:39:42,100
side, and then in a 
point-to-point system, you'll be

666
00:39:42,100 --> 00:39:45,600
able to get drain all of the 
liquidity on all of the points, 

667
00:39:46,000 --> 00:39:51,800
but in the hub and spoke model 
like axilla since you limit the 

668
00:39:51,800 --> 00:39:55,600
liquidity that you can drain to 
the particular spoke because 

669
00:39:55,600 --> 00:39:59,200
you're swapping out in the squid
model you Could only Swap all 

670
00:39:59,200 --> 00:40:04,100
the multi chain you Assisi for 
axler USD, see on Phantom and 

671
00:40:04,100 --> 00:40:07,200
then Redbridge the axle usually 
see over so that axle are USD. 

672
00:40:07,200 --> 00:40:12,400
See still like a pair gives 
still secure and so the only 

673
00:40:12,400 --> 00:40:15,600
thing you could still was this 
the amount of X values DC, we 

674
00:40:15,600 --> 00:40:20,600
have in the liquidity problem on
curve of that so-and-so squid 

675
00:40:20,700 --> 00:40:24,000
had a really good few days where
most of the other protocols had 

676
00:40:24,000 --> 00:40:25,600
to actually shut down every 
chain. 

677
00:40:25,700 --> 00:40:29,000
Just so, just to stop this. 
Attack from happening happening 

678
00:40:29,200 --> 00:40:30,700
and we got a lot of volume 
through. 

679
00:40:31,100 --> 00:40:33,300
Yeah, through Phantom, we 
actually just stayed running 

680
00:40:33,300 --> 00:40:35,600
through the whole thing. 
Even though multi-chain u.s. 

681
00:40:35,600 --> 00:40:40,200
DC was at really high risk. 
We had Traders and Arbitrage, 

682
00:40:40,200 --> 00:40:44,200
people who were were keeping, 
keeping the polls fairly 

683
00:40:44,200 --> 00:40:46,900
balanced. 
So, we got a lot of low volume 

684
00:40:46,900 --> 00:40:49,300
that a, and it was called 
coldest. 

685
00:40:49,300 --> 00:40:53,100
The axle has design, and like 
foresight actually play out in a

686
00:40:53,107 --> 00:40:55,700
real situation. 
Right? 

687
00:40:55,700 --> 00:40:58,500
That they are a super 
interesting to see that. 

688
00:40:58,500 --> 00:41:02,000
I guess they were also like 
other hacks where this sort of 

689
00:41:03,100 --> 00:41:05,200
drain system. 
Like I guess one whole egg was 

690
00:41:05,200 --> 00:41:08,800
sort of like that too. 
If I remember correctly that you

691
00:41:08,800 --> 00:41:12,600
know, you basically couldn't 
infinite and then sort of drain 

692
00:41:12,600 --> 00:41:17,300
the liquidity from other chains.
So yeah, very, very, very 

693
00:41:17,300 --> 00:41:20,000
interesting to see the practice,
I guess, because the I Theory 

694
00:41:21,100 --> 00:41:24,400
Many people can claim many 
things and maybe gets too 

695
00:41:24,400 --> 00:41:27,400
confusing for many or like, 
people don't even look into it. 

696
00:41:27,400 --> 00:41:30,600
So, if you see the it in 
practice, then obviously, 

697
00:41:30,600 --> 00:41:35,700
that's, that's great. 
And And yeah, that's a, that's a

698
00:41:35,700 --> 00:41:39,200
cool, cool episode. 
Cool, like proof of the, the XLR

699
00:41:40,300 --> 00:41:42,100
architecture. 
So yeah. 

700
00:41:42,100 --> 00:41:45,500
I guess we recovered a lot about
like the architecture 

701
00:41:45,500 --> 00:41:49,100
infrastructure. 
I think maybe we were can slowly

702
00:41:49,100 --> 00:41:51,900
likes get to wrapping up. 
I think what would be really 

703
00:41:51,900 --> 00:41:55,800
interesting is sort of, you 
know, the use cases? 

704
00:41:55,800 --> 00:41:58,300
You guys see. 
I think you're like already 

705
00:41:58,300 --> 00:42:02,300
talking about the obviously the 
swapping but also you know, 

706
00:42:02,300 --> 00:42:05,700
purchasing and if T is cross 
chain, is there anything else 

707
00:42:05,700 --> 00:42:09,700
you want to highlight on sort of
the the use case from that you 

708
00:42:09,700 --> 00:42:13,700
guys are thinking about or that 
people in the squid ecosystem 

709
00:42:13,700 --> 00:42:18,000
are working on Yeah, the other 
use cases, I mean, it's anything

710
00:42:18,000 --> 00:42:21,500
you can do single chain, you can
now do cross chain, you can pay 

711
00:42:21,500 --> 00:42:26,400
with them into, okay. 
So we're trying to limit it to 

712
00:42:26,400 --> 00:42:29,100
certain things just so that we 
can focus and I think's takings 

713
00:42:29,100 --> 00:42:32,300
really interesting one. 
So the liquid staking providers 

714
00:42:32,600 --> 00:42:34,900
lending, protocols, and 
whatever. 

715
00:42:34,900 --> 00:42:37,600
All this staking product that is
out there. 

716
00:42:38,300 --> 00:42:41,000
You can. 
We've got a bunch of Partners 

717
00:42:41,000 --> 00:42:44,500
doing this. 
But you can essentially With 

718
00:42:44,500 --> 00:42:46,800
whatever token and you have in 
your wallet, you can get this 

719
00:42:46,800 --> 00:42:49,200
taking product. 
So it shifts a little bit. 

720
00:42:49,200 --> 00:42:53,700
This mental model from the say 
you have Ethan, your wallet and 

721
00:42:53,700 --> 00:42:58,500
you want to land it. 
You have money in your wallet 

722
00:42:58,500 --> 00:43:04,000
and you want to buy this lending
product, you want to get a loan 

723
00:43:04,000 --> 00:43:08,900
which is denominated in Eve and 
you can get this apy on that. 

724
00:43:08,900 --> 00:43:14,100
If those like I like this 
integral we Shifting the The 

725
00:43:14,100 --> 00:43:16,800
focus on that onto the product 
instead of onto the token. 

726
00:43:16,800 --> 00:43:19,600
So you have all these different 
use cases and you just have 

727
00:43:19,600 --> 00:43:21,700
money in your wallet and you 
want to use the use case use the

728
00:43:21,700 --> 00:43:24,800
product. 
This is taken as one derivatives

729
00:43:24,800 --> 00:43:27,900
exchanges or another so worked 
with valet exchange. 

730
00:43:27,900 --> 00:43:32,300
And arbitrament, I can with 
bunch of other exchanges where 

731
00:43:32,600 --> 00:43:35,300
in the derivatives exchange, you
essentially need to stay qsd. 

732
00:43:35,300 --> 00:43:38,600
See, as collateral to be able to
trade derivatives and we're 

733
00:43:38,600 --> 00:43:41,300
doing that across chain. 
So you can move between markets 

734
00:43:41,500 --> 00:43:46,000
in a single click and Cosmos. 
Is something I'm really excited 

735
00:43:46,000 --> 00:43:48,000
for because you have all these 
different app chains which I 

736
00:43:48,000 --> 00:43:51,100
really specific use cases. 
But the onboarding experience 

737
00:43:51,100 --> 00:43:54,400
has been like if you thought it 
was bad in the evm world, like 

738
00:43:54,600 --> 00:43:58,200
it's think again, like the 
cosmos, well is insane so hard 

739
00:43:58,200 --> 00:44:02,300
to get assets into a chain to 
try, something and get gas. 

740
00:44:02,300 --> 00:44:07,600
So, I think every Cosmos chain 
but benefit from and probably 

741
00:44:07,600 --> 00:44:10,800
with some speaking with all 
them, they'll be able to onboard

742
00:44:10,800 --> 00:44:14,800
users from the EDM world and 
single click and And then, 

743
00:44:14,900 --> 00:44:17,800
hopefully the slab chain 
technology starts to get use 

744
00:44:18,900 --> 00:44:21,100
your awesome mad sounds, super 
cool. 

745
00:44:21,100 --> 00:44:25,200
I'm very excited for the future 
of squid and you know what you 

746
00:44:25,200 --> 00:44:27,400
already achieved and in such a 
short time. 

747
00:44:27,400 --> 00:44:31,700
So yeah, really cool to see like
this whole like idea of I guess 

748
00:44:31,700 --> 00:44:35,800
the modular architecture is in a
way where many people have 

749
00:44:35,800 --> 00:44:37,300
talked about and sort of you 
guys. 

750
00:44:37,300 --> 00:44:43,000
I feel like our Like one of the 
earlier adopters or something 

751
00:44:43,000 --> 00:44:46,200
like that where you really like 
use utilize like the XLR species

752
00:44:46,200 --> 00:44:49,200
and you can sort of expand on a 
lot of other things. 

753
00:44:49,200 --> 00:44:54,800
So that's I think a grade, a 
choice you made there and seems 

754
00:44:54,800 --> 00:44:56,400
to like pay off. 
So we are very excited for you 

755
00:44:56,400 --> 00:45:01,200
guys and thanks for coming on 
and then diving deeper into into

756
00:45:01,200 --> 00:45:04,800
how it all works. 
And yeah, hope to hope to have 

757
00:45:04,800 --> 00:45:10,300
you back on epicenter, maybe in 
a few Years, when when it's all 

758
00:45:10,300 --> 00:45:15,700
like, even further 
cross-trained, everything and 

759
00:45:15,700 --> 00:45:18,800
see, see where you guys are at. 
So yeah, thanks Vic for for 

760
00:45:18,800 --> 00:45:21,600
being here. 
Yes, it's good like stuff. 

761
00:45:21,600 --> 00:45:26,500
He likes is fun to chat. 
Thank you for joining us on this

762
00:45:26,500 --> 00:45:28,900
week's episode. 
We release new episodes every 

763
00:45:28,900 --> 00:45:30,900
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764
00:45:30,900 --> 00:45:34,700
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765
00:45:34,700 --> 00:45:37,100
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766
00:45:37,100 --> 00:45:39,900
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767
00:45:39,900 --> 00:45:43,600
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768
00:45:43,700 --> 00:45:46,400
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769
00:45:46,400 --> 00:45:48,800
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770
00:45:48,800 --> 00:45:51,000
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771
00:45:51,700 --> 00:45:54,100
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00:45:54,100 --> 00:45:56,900
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773
00:45:56,908 --> 00:45:59,700
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774
00:45:59,700 --> 00:46:02,900
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00:46:02,900 --> 00:45:56,600
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776
00:45:56,600 --> 00:45:59,300
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777
00:45:59,300 --> 00:46:02,600
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778
00:46:02,600 --> 00:46:03,800
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