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Today we're speaking with Paul 
ba Lu, the chief data and 

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analytics officer of the NFL 
about the League's use of data, 

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analytics, and AI to optimize 
gain performance. 

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Ensure player, safety improve 
fan engagement and increase 

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revenue streams. 
Our guest co-host is Q Harrison 

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Terry, the head of growth 
marketing at the Mark Cuban 

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companies at the center of the 
journey always is, can you? 

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Up organizations, do two things 
connect with their customers and

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our case, our fans better and 
more intimately. 

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And then, secondly, can you 
improve your operations? 

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And in our case that involves 
improving the game? 

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So as I look at the journey that
I've been on, it's interesting 

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that I've gotten to this point. 
I have a deep love for sports 

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deep, love for the game. 
And now, we're at a point where 

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Sports in particular is focused 
on using data and analytics, the

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science that comes from data and
analytics to accomplish those 

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two goals. 
So very similar to my journey 

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and Automotive Of my journey and
financial services and Retail 

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over the last three-plus 
decades. 

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Now I get to talk about 
football, they do something. 

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So on top of worrying about the 
technical side of my job, I get 

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to talk about football. 
So you think about two wonderful

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things going on my passion for 
data and analytics, my passion 

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for sports, put the two of them 
together and my days are quite 

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interesting and to be honest, a 
lot of fun, one of the things 

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that is exciting about that. 
But also acknowledges where you 

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bent is In both retail Banking 
and now even Sports on the 

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football side. 
You still have to worry about 

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the consumer and what ways has 
the consumer experience, part of

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your job changed in and what 
differs now compared to even the

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previous parts of your career. 
So if you go way back, when 

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because as Michael knows, I've 
been at this a long time, we 

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really struggle to understand 
who you were and therefore how 

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to connect with you in ways that
are meaningful. 

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I always like to say, we want to
engage with you meaningfully in 

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Text that is the right 
conversation with you that you 

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want to have with us. 
So decades ago we just struggle 

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because we didn't have the 
capabilities to do that. 

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So we resulted in very coarse 
things that we did, we surveyed 

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you, we tested things. 
Coarsely, we'd send a lot of 

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things into your mailbox, not, 
you know, mailbox by the way, 

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your actual postal code mailbox.
Well today our ability to see 

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and know and engage with you is 
driven by the fact that we have 

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the assets from a data 
standpoint from an analytic 

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standpoint. 
Point in an engagement 

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standpoint, think about 
marketing technology and all the

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changes in the last decade and 
what the league embraced is. 

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The fact that we, despite the 
success of the NFL, with the 

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world changing in terms of how 
content is being consumed and 

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who owns that relationship, we 
have to get in front of that. 

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We have to, with the respect in 
the privilege of our fans, know 

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them and engage with them in the
way they want to be engaged 

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with. 
So our largest initiative at the

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league from a data and analytic 
standpoint. 

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It is our one to one program. 
And so, very similar to what you

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see with retailers or an 
automotive or in financial 

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services. 
We're now focused on doing the 

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same thing in other sports 
leagues, are getting there as 

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well, because if you're going to
be successful, you have to 

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connect and the way fans want to
be connected. 

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And by the way, under the age of
40, they want to be connected 

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even more differently than just 
turning on the game every 

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Sunday. 
So, that's a big part of the 

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journey we're on. 
And what I like about it is it 

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really shows the power and 
leverages the power Or what it 

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data and analytics organization 
can do, what is the role then of

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data and analytics in getting 
closer to the fans and 

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addressing. 
Those customer experience goals 

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that you were just describing. 
Our role is a significant one 

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because in partnership with 
marketing and partnership with 

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our clubs or media organization,
we're providing the ingredients 

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to bake the right souffle as I 
would describe it. 

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We're responsible for bringing 
Together of that complete view, 

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we're actually the first sports 
League that has aligned with our

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clubs to bring all of our data 
to fan on fans together in a 

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systematic way. 
And that's a big step for Forks 

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because it unlocks our ability 
to understand tens of millions 

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of fans systematically and 
increasingly pretty close to 

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real time. 
And then in working with 

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marketing and media and other 
channels, we are driving those 

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insights into the relevant 
conversations to those 

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individual pans. 
And then of course, Measuring 

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and constantly learning through 
the feedback loops, that's 

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extremely important. 
Because once again, connecting 

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with fans in a way that makes a 
difference in their relationship

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with us is how you deepen that 
relationship with us. 

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We don't take for granted that 
we are the biggest Sports league

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in the United States. 
And you could argue the biggest 

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in the world. 
We understand that going 

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forward. 
It's about deepening that 

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relationship. 
That's what great companies and 

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what great organizations do. 
And you can't do that. 

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If you don't see a no No, you 
can talk about how much you love

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your customers, but if you can't
see and know and then act upon 

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that information is problematic,
so we're focused on everything. 

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On the data side, systematically
all the way from acquisition to 

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governance usage, everything on 
the technology side, and then, 

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of course, the analytics and the
insights that get driven through

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that ecosystem. 
So, we're engaging in a way that

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makes a difference and it's to 
the credit of the commissioner 

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and the credit of our owners 
they've embraced this because 

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they understand that the future 
has more of a direct Consumer 

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focus and all the fragmentation 
and media that's out there and 

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we have to be prepared for it. 
We have a really interesting 

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question from Twitter, very 
important question on this topic

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and this is from our Salon Khan 
and he wants to know how do you 

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manage the Privacy aspects as 
you're addressing these? 

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These customer experience goals 
Fan Experience goals. 

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One of the pillars is our data 
governance organization, and we 

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have a group Within that, that's
responsible for consent, working

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with our legal team and the 
general counsel's of all the 

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clubs. 
And we start off with our 

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philosophy on consent and 
privacy and that is, we are 

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going to be transparent. 
We are going to give our fans 

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controls to express their 
preferences if they choose to 

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do. 
So and their relationship with 

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us. 
And then we're going to make 

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sure that the privilege of 
having that data is used in a 

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way that provides them value 
that we're not just doing it 

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till we can carpet bomb 
Communications to their We're 

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focused very much on making sure
that the communications are 

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relevant. 
That's the journey. 

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We're on 20 years ago. 
When we started going down the 

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path of data. 
Governance issues around privacy

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were very limited because we 
were in the early days of 

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gathering transactional data 
assets on individuals. 

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We're now at the point where it 
has to be one of the pillars of 

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the overall strategy. 
And we're very proud of the fact

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that we made it a pillar. 
One of the four pillars of the 

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strategy around 121 And every 
day we spend, Time on it. 

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And every day, we're making sure
we're doing it the right way, 

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not only in the US, but globally
because it's a complex journey. 

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And by the way, if you don't do 
this right there are brand 

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issues as well as compliance 
issues. 

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And, of course, the NFL spends a
lot of time, focusing on the 

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brand side of it, Paula, one of 
the questions I have around that

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is centered or in the form of 
excess ability. 

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Now, externally, I mean, you, 
you have your partner's in the 

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clubs and they know how to, you 
know, manage the data into I'm 

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not Listen not so much worried 
about it from that made but more

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so internally you've got a lot 
of Partners. 

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You've got a lot of fans and 
you've got a ton of teams that 

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you've got to manage. 
How do you make the data 

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accessible internally and go 
about it in a way where it 

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ensures near real-time 
visibility. 

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So people have the right and 
sites but are doing. 

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So in a way where you can win 
with the data, our approach is 

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not only data governance, which 
is all about what we're doing 

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and standardization. 
And data quality and access 

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controls and so on. 
But we're focused in partnership

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with marketing on marketing 
governance, how are we using the

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data? 
How are you orchestrating it? 

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And then analytic governance, 
which goes through the 

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validation processes. 
So it sounds like a lot of 

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governance doesn't have to be a 
government type governance 

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program, but you have to have 
those elements in place and 

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you've got to run this with that
degree of discipline that you're

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we all believe in this. 
Theoretically this concept of 

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democratization of data created.
Everybody make it, everybody 

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make sure everybody has access 
to it, but at the end of the 

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day, you have to govern it 
appropriately. 

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And that's not why we built. 
This whole ecosystem involving 

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our clubs, by the way in that 
ecosystem, because there's 33 

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entities at the NFL and you have
to be able to orchestrate 

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coordinate, understand what 
you're doing, or guess what 

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happens. 
You everybody wants to 

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communicate to everybody all the
time, and that uncoordinated 

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side of it, not only causes 
compliance issues, but the 

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bigger risk and All that is that
fans, start tuning, you out. 

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Customers start tuning you out. 
And that's not what this all 

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about. 
This is about deepening the 

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relationship which by the way, 
leads you to things such as 

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sometimes more is not better. 
The last is better in terms of 

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your communication and that's 
all been built into the system. 

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We're launching in the system we
have developed in the last year 

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or so be sure to subscribe to 
our YouTube channel and hit the 

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Subscribe button at the top of 
our website so we can send you 

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our newsletter and notify Of 
upcoming live shows. 

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So a lot of your effort then is 
focused on that Fan Experience. 

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You, you mentioned there are 
four pillars. 

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Can you describe what those are?
We support the league on every 

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initiative player, health, and 
safety. 

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Football operations, officiating
media operations, media 

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optimization. 
So we go across the entire 

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league and while fan is a big 
part of what we do, all these 

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other activities are equally as 
important because Our commitment

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is to help the league achieve 
its strategic objectives, which 

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is to make the game better to 
maintain the Integrity of the 

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game to make sure that our 
content is being consumed, 

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efficiently and effectively. 
So it is very, very important 

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that we look at it that way when
you think about our structure, 

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in terms of the fan cited it 
from a journey standpoint, it 

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starts with data and clearly all
the data management aspects of 

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that, we then have a pillar 
around analytics and insights 

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It's because once you have the 
ingredients question is what 

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insights are going to generate 
and how are you going to 

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continuously measure and track 
the robustness? 

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Then we have the pillar around 
marketing technology and 

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marketing governance and 
orchestration. 

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And then the last pillar is 
privacy and consent and the 

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related enabling capabilities. 
Because within that bucket, you 

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also have identity resolution 
and related capabilities, you 

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have to have if you're going to 
do this at scale, because when 

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you think about the data, Exit. 
He's that. 

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We're bringing in. 
It's pretty hard to govern. 

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Systematically your relationship
with an individual. 

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If you can't know them. 
And to know them, you have to 

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see them and you have to 
validate that they are them. 

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Which by the way, is poor 
grammar, but you get the point 

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that you go down that path. 
So think of it is a full 

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ecosystem, that thing gets 
wrapped around the needs of the 

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organization and then you 
execute off that ecosystem 

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through your channels and that's
related to the data that you 

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have. 
So, you It's about like, how the

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breath of the data. 
But one thing I want to 

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apartment point out in 
particular with the NFL's, the 

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depth, like not only do you have
pretty well. 

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Structured information 
pertaining to the game's main 

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gauge means that even the fans 
and the stadiums but you are in 

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charge of one of the largest 
media events in the world. 

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That is the Super Bowl. 
And as a marketer that is like 

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one of the most fascinating 
times because everyone's tunde, 

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right? 
And with that. 

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What data do, I mean, you have 
to manage the data of the Super 

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Bowl, right? 
Like you're one of my rod 

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correct? 
Not. 

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Yeah. 
So just to be clear. 

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It is the largest event that 
one. 

229
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Okay, it's the largest I could 
resist that because you know it 

230
00:12:16,400 --> 00:12:20,400
is it is the largest of that 200
million viewers by the way and 

231
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the Super Bowl has just 
concluded. 

232
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So just seeing it just wrap your
head around that. 

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00:12:25,800 --> 00:12:29,800
No other event gets anywhere. 
About 20 billion viewers other 

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than our playoff games and 
Monday nights and Sunday nights 

235
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and so on, it's a it's a 
wonderful question. 

236
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So the breadth and the depth of 
the data we have is pretty 

237
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amazing to tell you the truth. 
It's one of the situations where

238
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we're Gathering data from what 
bands are doing in stadiums and 

239
00:12:48,000 --> 00:12:49,300
what they're doing with the 
clubs. 

240
00:12:49,800 --> 00:12:52,600
But we also have relationships 
with the fans permissions, where

241
00:12:52,600 --> 00:12:54,500
we're getting the data from our 
partners. 

242
00:12:54,800 --> 00:12:57,600
In terms of transactional 
relationships that we have, Have

243
00:12:57,600 --> 00:13:00,400
with those Partners. 
We also have a data development 

244
00:13:00,400 --> 00:13:04,400
organization, that's constantly 
focused on what new data assets 

245
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can we acquire and how can we 
bring them in? 

246
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So we are, we're blessed with 
actually, the opportunity to 

247
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have lots and lots of data from 
a breadth and depth perspective,

248
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the real challenge we have is 
like most organizations been 

249
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around for a long time. 
That data was created for a 

250
00:13:21,508 --> 00:13:25,600
specific use case and now we're 
trying to leverage it for other 

251
00:13:25,600 --> 00:13:27,700
things to get this holistic 
picture. 

252
00:13:28,000 --> 00:13:30,400
So a big part of our journey has
been too. 

253
00:13:30,400 --> 00:13:33,400
Can we bring the data together? 
Can we cleanse it? 

254
00:13:33,400 --> 00:13:37,100
Can we standardize it? 
And we deal with the ability of 

255
00:13:37,100 --> 00:13:38,700
properly. 
Associating it with an 

256
00:13:38,700 --> 00:13:41,500
individual. 
So it's pretty pretty amazing to

257
00:13:41,500 --> 00:13:44,600
think about where we're at. 
It's also pretty amazing to 

258
00:13:44,600 --> 00:13:48,100
think about where we're heading 
because we're still in the early

259
00:13:48,100 --> 00:13:51,300
phases and with the right 
permissions in place in the 

260
00:13:51,300 --> 00:13:55,400
support from fans, what we're 
going to be able to build in 

261
00:13:55,400 --> 00:13:59,200
terms of our version of a Walled
Garden is pretty amazing. 

262
00:13:59,200 --> 00:14:02,000
When you think of the tens of 
millions of fans that we can see

263
00:14:02,000 --> 00:14:06,100
and know because the passion for
the sport is so high and with 

264
00:14:06,100 --> 00:14:09,700
the right respect for Them, we 
can build very deep 

265
00:14:09,700 --> 00:14:13,200
relationship, so it's great 
question, but and yes, the Super

266
00:14:13,200 --> 00:14:16,300
Bowl is the largest event. 
So I just said, maybe the World 

267
00:14:16,300 --> 00:14:19,900
Cup every four years you could 
argue but wherever year just to 

268
00:14:19,900 --> 00:14:22,800
be crystal, clear about that 
point. 

269
00:14:22,800 --> 00:14:26,200
The Super Bowl is the one that's
a qaq and I are having a good 

270
00:14:26,200 --> 00:14:39,100
time. 
Me as a marketer, you know, 

271
00:14:39,100 --> 00:14:41,900
that's the dream, right? 
You've Won event, 200 million 

272
00:14:41,900 --> 00:14:46,800
people, that 200 worldwide, you 
have pop culture Sports 

273
00:14:46,800 --> 00:14:50,700
entertainment, some of the best 
products, and partners that also

274
00:14:50,700 --> 00:14:54,700
coincide with this. 
And, you know, the second 

275
00:14:54,700 --> 00:14:58,600
dissecting that data and then 
leveraging it to do it again the

276
00:14:58,600 --> 00:15:01,100
following year and then even 
sharing that with your partner 

277
00:15:01,100 --> 00:15:05,100
to your team's, it's just a 
that's what's an incredible role

278
00:15:05,100 --> 00:15:08,700
where you're defining really the
future of Most organizations 

279
00:15:08,700 --> 00:15:14,100
because it's a reality now that 
most orgs can, if they want to 

280
00:15:15,100 --> 00:15:19,700
obtain and build pretty large 
data sets, but how you maneuver 

281
00:15:19,700 --> 00:15:23,700
said data set is like probably 
the most important thing and 

282
00:15:24,200 --> 00:15:25,900
we're learning from you. 
Yeah. 

283
00:15:25,900 --> 00:15:28,200
How do you leverage it? 
How do you bring it to life? 

284
00:15:28,200 --> 00:15:31,100
I like my favorite expression 
is, how do you bring it to life?

285
00:15:31,600 --> 00:15:33,400
And so I'll give you a good 
example of this. 

286
00:15:33,400 --> 00:15:36,800
We've been developing an 
alternative way of assessing how

287
00:15:36,800 --> 00:15:39,400
our content. 
Is being consumed in a 

288
00:15:39,400 --> 00:15:42,400
fragmented media world. 
Not just looking at traditional 

289
00:15:42,400 --> 00:15:46,300
measurements of TV, or even 
digital or streaming, but 

290
00:15:46,300 --> 00:15:49,200
comprehensively, how is it being
consumed through social media? 

291
00:15:49,208 --> 00:15:52,700
How's it being consumed through 
PR Communications? 

292
00:15:52,700 --> 00:15:55,900
How's it being consumed through 
legalized sports, betting, all 

293
00:15:55,900 --> 00:15:59,900
of those things around it, and 
we had to do that, because of 

294
00:15:59,900 --> 00:16:02,600
the fact that if you can get 
that data and understand the 

295
00:16:02,600 --> 00:16:06,900
comprehensiveness of how your 
content is being really consumed

296
00:16:06,900 --> 00:16:09,900
it, Only shapes where you want 
to put your emphasis where you 

297
00:16:09,900 --> 00:16:11,900
want to place your backs. 
What am I doing right? 

298
00:16:11,900 --> 00:16:14,500
What else can I adjust in terms 
of by mixed? 

299
00:16:14,800 --> 00:16:17,500
And that's been a fascinating 
Journey for us to go down. 

300
00:16:17,500 --> 00:16:21,500
We've now validated and we have 
those Diagnostics to have 

301
00:16:21,500 --> 00:16:25,100
another data set to understand 
what we see, we call it NFL as a

302
00:16:25,100 --> 00:16:29,300
platform but it's it's really 
this ability to see how our 

303
00:16:29,300 --> 00:16:32,100
content is being consumed and 
how much time and individuals 

304
00:16:32,100 --> 00:16:35,900
spending with us by the way, in 
the month of January in the u.s.

305
00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:40,100
3 billion hours and Over three 
billion dollars were spent 

306
00:16:40,200 --> 00:16:43,700
consuming NFL content in the 
United States just in one month,

307
00:16:43,700 --> 00:16:47,700
three billion hours. 
It's just you don't have a team 

308
00:16:47,700 --> 00:16:50,900
that's that large that can 
ingest 3 billion hours worth of 

309
00:16:50,900 --> 00:16:52,800
data. 
So like talk to us about your 

310
00:16:52,800 --> 00:16:55,600
partner's, right? 
Like I remember just I study 

311
00:16:55,600 --> 00:16:59,200
computer science so some of the 
more fascinating case studies 

312
00:16:59,200 --> 00:17:04,500
early on with AWS actually we're
with the dfl next-gen was the 

313
00:17:04,500 --> 00:17:06,700
platform. 
Yes. 

314
00:17:06,700 --> 00:17:10,700
Okay. 
So that project in particular, 

315
00:17:10,800 --> 00:17:14,400
you all were first movers in a 
space that you didn't have to 

316
00:17:14,400 --> 00:17:18,700
be. 
Is it because you need help 

317
00:17:18,700 --> 00:17:22,300
processing the data or what's 
the what's the idea there? 

318
00:17:22,800 --> 00:17:25,800
You know that it's always this 
great question of the ability to

319
00:17:25,800 --> 00:17:29,200
buy a, do you rent it? 
And when you're going through 

320
00:17:29,200 --> 00:17:33,300
and the way I describe it is 
that the right ecosystem. 

321
00:17:33,300 --> 00:17:36,700
Now is Lego blocks. 
So years ago when you were 

322
00:17:36,700 --> 00:17:39,900
building The whole data and 
analytics and insight. 

323
00:17:40,000 --> 00:17:44,100
Each block is a whole you get up
in the morning and people think 

324
00:17:44,100 --> 00:17:47,900
about it is as it used to be a 
guy have to go to one vendor. 

325
00:17:48,200 --> 00:17:51,400
I'd have to go to one partner 
and you had closed systems and 

326
00:17:51,400 --> 00:17:55,900
so on now it's an ecosystem and 
I approach it from a try to 

327
00:17:55,900 --> 00:17:59,000
approach it from a Proto 
humility, where I get up in the 

328
00:17:59,000 --> 00:18:00,800
morning. 
And I think about this in the 

329
00:18:00,800 --> 00:18:02,800
context of I don't have all the 
answers. 

330
00:18:02,800 --> 00:18:04,700
We're not going to build 
everything in house. 

331
00:18:04,700 --> 00:18:07,000
So how can we at the end of the 
day? 

332
00:18:07,600 --> 00:18:11,000
Leverage, our relationships with
these great partners and AWS is 

333
00:18:11,000 --> 00:18:14,300
a really good example. 
Great partner, the NFL next-gen 

334
00:18:14,300 --> 00:18:19,300
stats is a big enabler for us 
and football, officiating, 

335
00:18:19,400 --> 00:18:22,900
player, health, and safety. 
So the partnership with AWS is 

336
00:18:23,000 --> 00:18:26,200
just a good example of us. 
Saying if there's a partner that

337
00:18:26,500 --> 00:18:30,400
can fit into the ecosystem and 
help us do two things, get 

338
00:18:30,400 --> 00:18:34,000
smarter faster or fill a 
technology Gap. 

339
00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:37,300
That's how we look at it and 
it's really the journey we're at

340
00:18:37,300 --> 00:18:39,600
it. 
For me, going over the last few 

341
00:18:39,600 --> 00:18:41,500
decades. 
I think it's probably one of the

342
00:18:41,500 --> 00:18:44,400
biggest pivot Points. 
We don't spend enough time on is

343
00:18:44,400 --> 00:18:47,900
that the ability to piece 
together different parts of the 

344
00:18:47,900 --> 00:18:51,000
technology stack. 
And that ecosystem has been 

345
00:18:51,000 --> 00:18:56,100
transformed just in the last 
decade if we just pause and take

346
00:18:56,100 --> 00:19:01,300
that step back because again, 
even 2010 ish, we were still wet

347
00:19:01,300 --> 00:19:04,900
it to saying, my stack had to be
ax and I was dealing with this 

348
00:19:04,900 --> 00:19:07,500
set of vendors. 
Well, now take a look at anybody

349
00:19:07,600 --> 00:19:09,700
Buddies. 
Modern stack, it's the 

350
00:19:09,700 --> 00:19:13,200
environments in the cloud. 
The software tools are eclectic.

351
00:19:13,200 --> 00:19:16,000
They're all over the place. 
My analytic platform can 

352
00:19:16,000 --> 00:19:19,700
basically be just about 
anything, which is what we do 

353
00:19:19,700 --> 00:19:21,900
today and all the piece parts 
are really coming together. 

354
00:19:21,900 --> 00:19:24,500
So pretty fascinating. 
It's a to me. 

355
00:19:24,500 --> 00:19:27,200
What you just asked is one of 
the critically important 

356
00:19:27,200 --> 00:19:32,200
questions we as a field have to 
continue to stretch our thinking

357
00:19:32,200 --> 00:19:36,000
on because you know the day the 
were being asked to do two 

358
00:19:36,000 --> 00:19:39,300
things generate insights. 
That are more precise and to 

359
00:19:39,300 --> 00:19:42,700
take latency out of the 
equation, that's my version of 

360
00:19:42,700 --> 00:19:44,600
Moore's law. 
By the way, if anybody plays 

361
00:19:44,600 --> 00:19:46,000
around with that, I have rights 
to it. 

362
00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:49,900
Because that was a concept. 
I came up with what any partner 

363
00:19:49,900 --> 00:19:52,400
that helps us do that. 
We're going to be very 

364
00:19:52,400 --> 00:19:55,500
interested. 
We have a very much related 

365
00:19:55,500 --> 00:20:00,300
question from again, Our Salon 
Khan comes back and he wants to 

366
00:20:00,300 --> 00:20:06,600
know how do you manage 
decision-making Based on data as

367
00:20:06,600 --> 00:20:09,900
opposed to gut? 
Feel when in any industry, 

368
00:20:09,900 --> 00:20:13,700
there's a human tendency among 
the people receiving that data 

369
00:20:14,400 --> 00:20:18,400
to, you know, rely on their own 
experience and intuition as 

370
00:20:18,400 --> 00:20:21,500
opposed to trusting that data. 
So as you're working with 

371
00:20:21,800 --> 00:20:27,200
decision-makers inside the 
league and at teams, how do you,

372
00:20:27,200 --> 00:20:29,300
how do you manage that aspect of
it? 

373
00:20:29,700 --> 00:20:31,200
It's something you. 
And I've actually talked about 

374
00:20:31,200 --> 00:20:34,700
in the past and that is you have
to have an orientation that it's

375
00:20:34,700 --> 00:20:37,400
going to be Art and Science and 
establish organizations. 

376
00:20:37,900 --> 00:20:41,500
And that as you move towards 
science to just support more and

377
00:20:41,500 --> 00:20:44,900
more decision-making going 
towards, what we describe as 

378
00:20:44,900 --> 00:20:49,200
model-driven, decisioning you 
have to bring them along through

379
00:20:49,200 --> 00:20:51,800
the Journey, you have to deal 
with the change management. 

380
00:20:51,800 --> 00:20:54,800
The human dimensions of this, 
the transformational side of 

381
00:20:54,800 --> 00:20:56,600
this. 
It's one of the reasons why 

382
00:20:56,600 --> 00:20:59,300
within the field, you see many 
of us now, having business 

383
00:20:59,300 --> 00:21:03,100
transformation functions or we 
have translators, or we have 

384
00:21:03,100 --> 00:21:07,200
engagement managers because if 
you don't invest the time to do 

385
00:21:07,200 --> 00:21:11,300
that, That these organizations 
are established and people are 

386
00:21:11,300 --> 00:21:13,900
established. 
And the way they make decisions 

387
00:21:14,400 --> 00:21:17,300
that old adage that people don't
object to change, the objective 

388
00:21:17,300 --> 00:21:21,400
being changed, is true in this 
case and that's an any 

389
00:21:21,400 --> 00:21:24,100
established organization. 
So that's that to me Remains The

390
00:21:24,100 --> 00:21:26,400
Secret Sauce. 
I'm engaging with the business 

391
00:21:26,400 --> 00:21:30,600
partners powering forward in a 
way where it's beneficial to 

392
00:21:30,600 --> 00:21:32,200
them. 
Bringing them along to the 

393
00:21:32,200 --> 00:21:35,300
journey. 
I can remember when I joined the

394
00:21:35,300 --> 00:21:39,300
league initially the You're 
pulling me aside and saying 

395
00:21:40,000 --> 00:21:45,100
please educate us all the time 
and he understood that and I 

396
00:21:45,100 --> 00:21:48,700
understand it because all the 
years I've been doing this, if 

397
00:21:48,700 --> 00:21:52,800
you look at the early Legacy 
companies that had very large 

398
00:21:52,800 --> 00:21:55,300
investments in data analytics, I
had one of the largest when I 

399
00:21:55,300 --> 00:21:58,600
was at GM for a decade. 
We had one of the largest 

400
00:21:58,600 --> 00:22:00,900
organizations that we would 
consider to be a data and 

401
00:22:00,900 --> 00:22:04,000
analytics organization. 
Now, we never got to full 

402
00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:07,300
adoption of all the work we were
doing because we underestimated 

403
00:22:07,300 --> 00:22:11,100
the The need to change and have 
the change management component 

404
00:22:11,100 --> 00:22:13,500
in the equation. 
There's a couple questions from 

405
00:22:13,500 --> 00:22:17,500
Twitter and I want to I want to 
preface this question with the 

406
00:22:17,900 --> 00:22:22,200
just the precursor element. 
Then it fills and Just Sports in

407
00:22:22,200 --> 00:22:24,200
general, I've changed. 
I mean MBA is filling this as 

408
00:22:24,200 --> 00:22:28,000
well with the unbundling of the 
Gable package. 

409
00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:29,300
Right. 
You know the regional Sports 

410
00:22:29,300 --> 00:22:31,000
networks. 
They're not making enough money.

411
00:22:31,000 --> 00:22:35,300
They so there's there's there's 
possible bankruptcies that can 

412
00:22:35,300 --> 00:22:37,400
into on that front and that's 
going to have an impact. 

413
00:22:38,000 --> 00:22:43,900
On all of sports but more 
specifically like in this world 

414
00:22:43,900 --> 00:22:47,800
where you're experiencing 
disruption what are the some of 

415
00:22:47,800 --> 00:22:51,500
the shining stars that you're 
seeing on the horizon. 

416
00:22:51,800 --> 00:22:56,600
So first our strategy is to have
optionality and optionality 

417
00:22:56,600 --> 00:23:00,000
because for anybody to call the 
ball ten years from now it's 

418
00:23:00,400 --> 00:23:03,600
it's an interesting challenge. 
We've publicly stated multiple 

419
00:23:03,600 --> 00:23:06,900
times that we feel very good. 
We have long-term agreements 

420
00:23:06,900 --> 00:23:09,100
with our play Layers. 
We have long-term agreements 

421
00:23:09,100 --> 00:23:11,200
with our distribution channels. 
That's great. 

422
00:23:11,400 --> 00:23:13,600
It gives us time to make 
investments and prepare for the 

423
00:23:13,600 --> 00:23:16,200
Future Part of the Investments 
and preparing. 

424
00:23:16,200 --> 00:23:19,300
For the future is to have 
optionality and where you go and

425
00:23:19,300 --> 00:23:22,800
how your content is going to be 
distributed you to do that. 

426
00:23:22,800 --> 00:23:24,700
Well though, you still have to 
make the game better all the 

427
00:23:24,700 --> 00:23:27,100
time. 
You got to connect with fans 

428
00:23:27,400 --> 00:23:29,600
because if you own the 
relationship with the fans and 

429
00:23:29,600 --> 00:23:33,100
you're making the game better, 
then your optionality for how 

430
00:23:33,100 --> 00:23:37,400
you distribute is better because
who knows what the future holds.

431
00:23:37,500 --> 00:23:38,600
Pause. 
So you got to get the 

432
00:23:38,608 --> 00:23:41,300
fundamentals, right? 
You have to be prepared for that

433
00:23:41,800 --> 00:23:43,300
for us. 
We've been experimenting on a 

434
00:23:43,300 --> 00:23:45,300
number of fronts. 
You saw Amazon with Thursday 

435
00:23:45,300 --> 00:23:48,000
night football, for instance, 
had a great first season. 

436
00:23:48,300 --> 00:23:52,100
We proved that we could 
disseminate content through that

437
00:23:52,100 --> 00:23:56,300
channel, which is a page Channel
at scale, 10 million viewers 

438
00:23:56,300 --> 00:23:58,100
roughly every single week and we
had some weeks. 

439
00:23:58,100 --> 00:24:00,900
Well, above that, that's where 
we're at. 

440
00:24:00,900 --> 00:24:04,000
And we're continuing to 
experiment and trying to figure 

441
00:24:04,000 --> 00:24:07,500
out where this is going at the 
same time, what we're making I'm

442
00:24:07,508 --> 00:24:10,300
sure is that we can control as 
much of our fate is possible in 

443
00:24:10,308 --> 00:24:12,900
the way you do. 
That is make the game great, 

444
00:24:12,900 --> 00:24:15,600
which it already is, but make it
Greater make it better. 

445
00:24:16,000 --> 00:24:18,300
And then make sure you can 
connect with your fans. 

446
00:24:18,600 --> 00:24:21,900
Thus the investment and data and
analytics is a critical enabler 

447
00:24:21,900 --> 00:24:25,400
to us having that control of our
future do as much as we can. 

448
00:24:26,000 --> 00:24:29,700
So with that Chris Peterson from
Twitter, is asking the following

449
00:24:29,700 --> 00:24:35,600
question as far as disruptions 
on the horizon for the NFL in 

450
00:24:35,900 --> 00:24:39,700
terms of either It's or control 
of all the data. 

451
00:24:41,000 --> 00:24:44,700
How has the explosive growth of 
sports, betting change things 

452
00:24:44,700 --> 00:24:46,600
for you all? 
It's a factor. 

453
00:24:46,600 --> 00:24:50,300
Obviously, it's something that 
when you look at sports, we had 

454
00:24:50,300 --> 00:24:53,100
to get comfortable with because 
you have to get comfortable with

455
00:24:53,100 --> 00:24:56,000
it because you don't want it to 
have negative repercussions on 

456
00:24:56,000 --> 00:24:59,000
the game. 
What we've done is we've 

457
00:24:59,000 --> 00:25:01,900
continued to focus on striking 
the right balance, making sure 

458
00:25:01,900 --> 00:25:05,300
that it's the Integrity of the 
game is still there and making 

459
00:25:05,300 --> 00:25:08,300
sure that we're complying with 
how its role Going out. 

460
00:25:09,400 --> 00:25:13,500
Obviously it has business 
impacts because gambling 

461
00:25:13,500 --> 00:25:15,800
organizations. 
They always be organizations are

462
00:25:15,800 --> 00:25:18,500
big advertisers and they're 
promoting and they're doing all 

463
00:25:18,500 --> 00:25:20,900
those things that are there from
a data. 

464
00:25:20,900 --> 00:25:23,100
Analytic standpoint. 
We get lots of homework 

465
00:25:23,100 --> 00:25:25,700
assignments, around making sure 
that we're tracking and 

466
00:25:25,700 --> 00:25:30,100
understanding that there are no 
negative implications to me. 

467
00:25:30,100 --> 00:25:33,800
I look at it is part of the 
overall puzzle of how we 

468
00:25:33,800 --> 00:25:36,500
maintain the Integrity of the 
game. 

469
00:25:36,500 --> 00:25:39,800
How we helped Tan because it's 
broader than us maintain the 

470
00:25:39,800 --> 00:25:44,300
Integrity of the game or the 
future, but not a surprise that 

471
00:25:44,300 --> 00:25:46,900
the world's there and not 
surprised that it continues to 

472
00:25:46,900 --> 00:25:49,500
grow. 
And, and it's important to fans.

473
00:25:49,500 --> 00:25:52,700
When we look at the amount of 
activity, going around legalized

474
00:25:52,700 --> 00:25:55,100
sports betting in football. 
It's very, very high. 

475
00:25:55,300 --> 00:25:58,900
We take a very large share of 
that in the season, 

476
00:25:59,100 --> 00:26:02,900
disproportionate share of the 
LSB activities between September

477
00:26:02,900 --> 00:26:05,100
and January about three-quarters
of it. 

478
00:26:05,100 --> 00:26:07,300
And sports are going to football
Paul. 

479
00:26:07,400 --> 00:26:14,900
We have not spoken at all about 
the use of data and analytics to

480
00:26:14,900 --> 00:26:18,800
help improve team performance to
optimize the team. 

481
00:26:19,100 --> 00:26:23,100
The football tell us about that.
That seems pretty pretty 

482
00:26:23,100 --> 00:26:26,400
foundational. 
Yeah, it is and again as I said,

483
00:26:26,400 --> 00:26:28,700
when you think about data and 
analytics in a modern science, 

484
00:26:28,700 --> 00:26:31,200
always think about a how am I 
connecting with my customer? 

485
00:26:31,200 --> 00:26:34,200
My fans and then how am I 
improving my operation? 

486
00:26:34,200 --> 00:26:37,300
So in automotive it was about 
quality and efficiency. 

487
00:26:37,600 --> 00:26:40,300
And productivity and throughput 
in football. 

488
00:26:40,300 --> 00:26:42,700
It's about improving the game 
and proving officiating, 

489
00:26:42,700 --> 00:26:45,600
improving performance. 
So the way I always think of it 

490
00:26:45,600 --> 00:26:50,200
is in my side of it, my team is 
focused around supporting 

491
00:26:50,200 --> 00:26:53,500
officiating and officiating 
analytics, and Rule changes and 

492
00:26:53,900 --> 00:26:56,800
we provide a lot of support to 
player health and safety because

493
00:26:56,800 --> 00:26:59,800
of the work streams, we have 
there, the club level, they all 

494
00:26:59,800 --> 00:27:02,700
now, every Club, all 32 clubs 
has analytics within their 

495
00:27:02,700 --> 00:27:05,300
football part of their 
organization. 

496
00:27:05,300 --> 00:27:07,700
So you think about clubs they 
have a revenue Ooh, part of 

497
00:27:07,700 --> 00:27:10,400
their organization, which they 
have data and analytics teams, 

498
00:27:10,400 --> 00:27:11,900
which work, very closely with 
us. 

499
00:27:12,100 --> 00:27:15,400
And then they have football 
teams or team members supporting

500
00:27:15,400 --> 00:27:16,900
the football side of their 
equation. 

501
00:27:17,200 --> 00:27:20,200
And you see it, you see it in 
terms of football strategy, you 

502
00:27:20,200 --> 00:27:23,300
see it, in terms of 
probabilities being used, think 

503
00:27:23,300 --> 00:27:26,600
about the, everybody's now 
amazed at how often teams, go 

504
00:27:26,600 --> 00:27:28,900
for it on fourth down. 
Well, that's driven by 

505
00:27:28,900 --> 00:27:31,900
probability analysis. 
It makes more sense to go for it

506
00:27:31,908 --> 00:27:34,100
on fourth down than it does to 
punt. 

507
00:27:34,500 --> 00:27:38,500
And so when we look back on it 
years ago, Can always remember a

508
00:27:38,600 --> 00:27:41,600
game between the paths and I 
think paying was still in 

509
00:27:41,600 --> 00:27:46,100
Indianapolis at the time where 
I'll check win for it on 

510
00:27:46,100 --> 00:27:50,500
somewhere around is 35 yard line
in the fourth quarter and it was

511
00:27:50,500 --> 00:27:53,800
fourth and not one, it was more 
like fourth and six or seven and

512
00:27:53,800 --> 00:27:57,600
everybody was just appalled. 
Why did he go for it? 

513
00:27:57,600 --> 00:28:00,300
And of course the reason he went
for his, he knew if he gave the 

514
00:28:00,300 --> 00:28:03,200
ball back to paintin, the 
probability of Peyton walking 

515
00:28:03,200 --> 00:28:06,500
down the field and scoring was 
very, very high. 

516
00:28:06,900 --> 00:28:10,000
So you can See that in the early
days now it's systemically 

517
00:28:10,000 --> 00:28:14,100
embedded in all teams and we'll 
see, more and more analytics and

518
00:28:14,100 --> 00:28:18,100
Technology being leveraged to 
continue, to improve the quality

519
00:28:18,100 --> 00:28:22,000
of the game, the Integrity of 
the game, the effectiveness of 

520
00:28:22,000 --> 00:28:25,600
officiating, my team doing that 
for the league. 

521
00:28:25,600 --> 00:28:29,000
On a day-to-day basis is we've 
got lots of things to do every 

522
00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:31,800
single day. 
We're asked to do a lot on that 

523
00:28:31,800 --> 00:28:35,700
front and it's actually one of 
the high points of my week is 

524
00:28:35,700 --> 00:28:37,400
just all the things we're 
working on. 

525
00:28:37,400 --> 00:28:40,900
On that front because it's 
really exciting to see how 

526
00:28:40,900 --> 00:28:43,600
technology and data and 
analytics will continue to drive

527
00:28:43,600 --> 00:28:46,700
this great game and the 
excitement of the game. 

528
00:28:47,000 --> 00:28:50,400
Because to the earlier question,
that's how you prepare for an 

529
00:28:50,400 --> 00:28:53,300
uncertain future. 
You excellent. 

530
00:28:53,300 --> 00:28:56,100
On the things you can control 
and you create optionality in 

531
00:28:56,100 --> 00:28:58,100
your strategy. 
And that's what it's all about. 

532
00:28:58,400 --> 00:29:01,500
I do want to get into a few 
things. 

533
00:29:01,500 --> 00:29:05,100
The first thing is generative 
AI, you've got a ton of data 

534
00:29:05,100 --> 00:29:10,000
that you're collecting at scale.
We're now here where consumers 

535
00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:13,400
can participate in the 
experience of generative. 

536
00:29:13,400 --> 00:29:15,800
AI, how is the NFL thinking 
about it? 

537
00:29:15,800 --> 00:29:19,000
Especially in regards to the 
data that you have it's early 

538
00:29:19,000 --> 00:29:21,800
days for us? 
But whether it's generative AI 

539
00:29:21,800 --> 00:29:25,900
or what we're doing with ML type
applications, part of it always 

540
00:29:25,900 --> 00:29:29,800
comes down to what you see 
generative, AI being used for in

541
00:29:29,800 --> 00:29:32,700
that is either natural, language
processing, type Solutions, 

542
00:29:32,700 --> 00:29:35,900
insert call centers or fan 
engagement or interactions or, 

543
00:29:36,200 --> 00:29:39,200
or so on. 
Or some derivative there. 

544
00:29:39,200 --> 00:29:42,300
And I would say a large part of 
our Focus large part of my team 

545
00:29:42,300 --> 00:29:47,100
sits there because that's the 
Journey of driving hyper and 

546
00:29:47,100 --> 00:29:49,900
accurate responsiveness to a 
consumer. 

547
00:29:49,900 --> 00:29:53,800
Having said that, when you think
about all the things we're 

548
00:29:53,800 --> 00:29:56,900
doing, and let's call it the 
advanced analytics field, not 

549
00:29:56,900 --> 00:30:00,300
just generative AI, but you 
start looking at things like 

550
00:30:00,300 --> 00:30:04,900
computer visioning and related 
technologies that work, we've 

551
00:30:04,900 --> 00:30:08,400
been doing goes all the way from
player health and safety support

552
00:30:08,400 --> 00:30:11,200
which we provide support to them
and our external Partners on 

553
00:30:11,200 --> 00:30:13,700
that front to sponsorship 
Effectiveness. 

554
00:30:13,700 --> 00:30:17,300
We've been doing sort of all 
sorts of fascinating things to 

555
00:30:17,300 --> 00:30:21,300
determine the value of 
Impressions and exposures and 

556
00:30:21,300 --> 00:30:24,500
other things that go along with 
it and we're all that takes us 

557
00:30:24,500 --> 00:30:27,400
is an interesting question 
because again, it always anchors

558
00:30:27,400 --> 00:30:29,300
back into the things you're 
trying to resolve. 

559
00:30:29,500 --> 00:30:33,700
Can I engage with you more 
meaningfully, and can I provide 

560
00:30:33,700 --> 00:30:36,200
support to our partner and or 
ourselves? 

561
00:30:36,200 --> 00:30:39,100
So what they're doing? 
Operationally is having the 

562
00:30:39,100 --> 00:30:43,900
right outcome so high on our 
list like everybody else the 

563
00:30:43,900 --> 00:30:47,500
opportunities for more advanced 
analytics the opportunities for 

564
00:30:48,200 --> 00:30:51,600
applying the science now at 
scale and cost effectively is in

565
00:30:51,600 --> 00:30:54,000
front of us going to be an 
interesting couple of years. 

566
00:30:54,000 --> 00:30:58,500
We've got a whole Rd skunkworks 
team in my shop that's kicking 

567
00:30:58,500 --> 00:31:02,100
around applications right now. 
Elizabeth Shaw from Twitter is 

568
00:31:02,100 --> 00:31:05,600
wondering, you know, what are 
the few ways that you organize 

569
00:31:05,600 --> 00:31:09,300
that data? 
And Think about it at scale, 

570
00:31:09,300 --> 00:31:12,200
when we get up in the morning 
are organizing. 

571
00:31:12,200 --> 00:31:15,100
Construct comes down to think of
it as Three Rivers. 

572
00:31:15,100 --> 00:31:19,700
So there's data around the 
individual insert fans, but 

573
00:31:19,700 --> 00:31:22,400
could be businesses as well. 
So we're treating businesses is 

574
00:31:22,400 --> 00:31:25,800
an individual entity. 
There's data that specifically 

575
00:31:25,800 --> 00:31:28,400
tied to player health and 
safety, which is a very 

576
00:31:28,400 --> 00:31:30,700
important area. 
Very sensitive area, by the way,

577
00:31:30,700 --> 00:31:34,900
because you've got a governor, 
you know, not only HIPAA, but we

578
00:31:34,900 --> 00:31:38,300
have the relationship with the 
PA that we Very closely on and 

579
00:31:38,300 --> 00:31:40,900
then you have all the football 
data which includes things like 

580
00:31:40,900 --> 00:31:43,900
NGS. 
So our governing construct is we

581
00:31:43,900 --> 00:31:46,500
think of it as those three big 
rivers and then we've got 

582
00:31:46,500 --> 00:31:49,600
support for the rest of the 
organization, whether it's HR or

583
00:31:49,600 --> 00:31:51,500
Finance or so on. 
But those are the three big 

584
00:31:51,500 --> 00:31:55,000
rivers and we take a similar 
approach with all three of them 

585
00:31:55,000 --> 00:31:58,900
in terms of we think of data 
management as an end and process

586
00:31:58,900 --> 00:32:00,800
it goes from, what's your 
Source? 

587
00:32:01,100 --> 00:32:03,600
What's your ability to ingest? 
And curate it scale? 

588
00:32:03,700 --> 00:32:07,900
What your ability to integrate 
make it available, Leverage It 

589
00:32:07,900 --> 00:32:11,200
and then what's the continuous 
process of enhancements and then

590
00:32:11,200 --> 00:32:12,800
all the enabling things 
underneath it. 

591
00:32:12,800 --> 00:32:16,600
What is data quality processes 
or data standardization or in 

592
00:32:16,600 --> 00:32:21,000
the case of damn data individual
data identity resolution and 

593
00:32:21,000 --> 00:32:23,200
consent. 
That's why we think of it and I 

594
00:32:23,200 --> 00:32:27,400
encourage anybody when you think
about data and data management, 

595
00:32:27,400 --> 00:32:31,400
always anchor back to the 
business, use cases and needs 

596
00:32:31,900 --> 00:32:34,100
and The Logical construct that 
goes along with it because 

597
00:32:34,100 --> 00:32:37,100
usually what you're faced with 
is you're trying to bring data. 

598
00:32:37,500 --> 00:32:42,500
Transactional applications where
the data was not designed to 

599
00:32:42,500 --> 00:32:45,000
support your broader integrate, 
use cases. 

600
00:32:45,400 --> 00:32:47,800
It was designed for a specific 
transaction. 

601
00:32:47,800 --> 00:32:51,600
So if you think about a CRM 
application that data is 

602
00:32:51,600 --> 00:32:54,800
specifically there to generate 
an outbound communication. 

603
00:32:55,200 --> 00:32:58,200
And now we're saying we're going
to use all that data to 

604
00:32:58,200 --> 00:33:01,000
integrate into get to this 
complete view of an individual. 

605
00:33:01,300 --> 00:33:04,900
That's the right way to do it 
when you were talking earlier 

606
00:33:04,900 --> 00:33:09,000
about your ecosystem, it seemed 
that That was also very much 

607
00:33:09,000 --> 00:33:12,100
implied. 
That everything you think about 

608
00:33:12,100 --> 00:33:17,400
you, do? 
You plan is about that scale, 

609
00:33:17,900 --> 00:33:20,200
ultimately, for a data and 
analytics organization. 

610
00:33:20,200 --> 00:33:24,500
You ask yourself three questions
in my mind, is it repeatable is 

611
00:33:24,500 --> 00:33:28,400
it scalable and as a government 
and then you get into, 

612
00:33:28,400 --> 00:33:30,100
obviously, the related things 
of? 

613
00:33:30,100 --> 00:33:32,900
Does it add value to the 
organization and those sorts of 

614
00:33:32,900 --> 00:33:34,700
things? 
But if you're going to do this, 

615
00:33:34,700 --> 00:33:38,200
with Maximum Impact 
repeatability, Adders and then 

616
00:33:38,200 --> 00:33:39,700
going right along with repeat 
abilities. 

617
00:33:39,700 --> 00:33:42,700
Can I scale it? 
And then the third piece to this

618
00:33:42,700 --> 00:33:45,700
is because of the scale of the 
impact. 

619
00:33:45,700 --> 00:33:47,800
We're now having you have to 
properly, govern it. 

620
00:33:48,300 --> 00:33:51,600
Oh, by the way, you go back 
three-plus decades ago when I 

621
00:33:51,600 --> 00:33:55,400
started, we didn't have any of 
those concerns because our data 

622
00:33:55,400 --> 00:34:00,300
sources were all your day nor 
established and very structured 

623
00:34:00,300 --> 00:34:02,200
situations. 
They were government statistics 

624
00:34:02,200 --> 00:34:05,500
or they do US Census or they 
were marketing research, 

625
00:34:05,500 --> 00:34:08,500
surveys. 
So the Questions around 

626
00:34:08,500 --> 00:34:12,500
scalability or governance were 
not really questions for us 

627
00:34:12,500 --> 00:34:14,800
because we didn't have those 
issues. 

628
00:34:14,800 --> 00:34:18,600
We were dealing with things that
were so structured to begin 

629
00:34:18,600 --> 00:34:20,900
with. 
The US Census been around since 

630
00:34:20,900 --> 00:34:25,699
1790 and there's actually data 
from the US Census from 1790 

631
00:34:25,900 --> 00:34:30,600
most economic statistics on the 
US, are out there from 1949 on 

632
00:34:31,000 --> 00:34:35,400
and the construct of the data 
has been preordained for all of 

633
00:34:35,400 --> 00:34:37,900
us and oh by the way, the 
governance of it Is what are you

634
00:34:37,900 --> 00:34:40,900
worried about? 
The data from You're a labor and

635
00:34:40,900 --> 00:34:45,300
statistics has no restrictions 
in terms of usage, now you can 

636
00:34:45,300 --> 00:34:48,400
misinterpret it, which is a 
separate issue, but then we get 

637
00:34:48,400 --> 00:34:52,100
into the 90s and then suddenly 
the world changes on its head 

638
00:34:52,100 --> 00:34:54,800
because For the First time, 
we're able to capture 

639
00:34:55,199 --> 00:34:59,900
transactional data at scale or 
observational data at scale, and

640
00:34:59,900 --> 00:35:03,000
then the whole world opens up to
us around, can we manage that 

641
00:35:03,000 --> 00:35:04,900
data? 
Can we govern it? 

642
00:35:05,100 --> 00:35:07,700
And not surprisingly, it was 
only in that period of time that

643
00:35:07,700 --> 00:35:09,500
governance really started to 
take off. 

644
00:35:09,600 --> 00:35:12,100
Off both in terms of 
standardization quality as well 

645
00:35:12,100 --> 00:35:15,300
as access controls. 
So that's a little bit of a 

646
00:35:15,308 --> 00:35:18,900
history lesson for everybody, 
but when you think about it, go 

647
00:35:18,900 --> 00:35:21,700
down that path and then you go 
out the next five to ten years. 

648
00:35:21,700 --> 00:35:25,500
And you say what's next? 
Well, what's next is the next 

649
00:35:25,500 --> 00:35:29,300
generation of that is, is an 
even faster, leap, or bound, 

650
00:35:29,300 --> 00:35:34,100
because the ability to make 
sense of it with limited latency

651
00:35:34,100 --> 00:35:36,100
is the next big Horizon for all 
of us. 

652
00:35:36,600 --> 00:35:39,500
We have a couple of questions 
from Twitter and I'm going to 

653
00:35:39,700 --> 00:35:43,500
Ask you to answer these quite 
quickly because we're simply 

654
00:35:43,500 --> 00:35:46,600
going to run out of time. 
So the first one again from our 

655
00:35:46,600 --> 00:35:48,900
Salon con is it's an interesting
one. 

656
00:35:49,000 --> 00:35:54,400
Do all teams have the same 
resources to collect manage and 

657
00:35:54,400 --> 00:35:57,200
share their data. 
No. 

658
00:35:57,800 --> 00:36:03,100
So we are see variability by all
32, but all 32 are making 

659
00:36:03,100 --> 00:36:07,900
substantial investments in this 
area and then related to that. 

660
00:36:07,900 --> 00:36:11,000
What is your actual Ation ship 
with the team. 

661
00:36:11,000 --> 00:36:15,300
So you work for I was going to 
say Central HQ, but that's not 

662
00:36:15,300 --> 00:36:18,000
right. 
The team is might have an issue 

663
00:36:18,000 --> 00:36:20,300
with that. 
Rises it a Trade Organization. 

664
00:36:20,300 --> 00:36:23,100
So that's probably the right 
way, but we were closer 

665
00:36:23,100 --> 00:36:26,400
relationship with all 32 clubs. 
There are in essence, our board 

666
00:36:26,400 --> 00:36:29,400
of directors, and from a data 
and analytic standpoint. 

667
00:36:29,400 --> 00:36:31,900
It's an incredibly close working
relationship. 

668
00:36:31,900 --> 00:36:35,900
They leverage us for a set of 
capabilities and services. 

669
00:36:36,300 --> 00:36:41,100
They leverage us to help Drive 
And then within the fan 

670
00:36:41,100 --> 00:36:43,400
environment, we are the 
organization. 

671
00:36:43,400 --> 00:36:46,100
That's brought all the data and 
analytic capabilities together 

672
00:36:46,300 --> 00:36:49,800
that all of them, consume and 
then another one from Twitter 

673
00:36:49,800 --> 00:36:55,600
from Chris Peterson who says how
do the multi-use stadiums and 

674
00:36:55,600 --> 00:37:01,000
their Data Systems including 
Wi-Fi and cellular access 

675
00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:06,200
points, steer data to the NFL 
during game. 

676
00:37:06,200 --> 00:37:10,900
So I think what he's asking is 
as the The data is Flowing 

677
00:37:10,900 --> 00:37:13,300
around the stadium. 
How do you guys get it? 

678
00:37:13,500 --> 00:37:14,900
Yeah. 
Actually it's the club's 

679
00:37:14,900 --> 00:37:17,900
responsibility at that point in 
time and then there are specific

680
00:37:17,900 --> 00:37:22,700
data elements that the club 
share with us all visible and 

681
00:37:22,700 --> 00:37:26,300
transparent to the fan and and 
all properly governed. 

682
00:37:26,600 --> 00:37:31,100
So that again that governance is
a is a crucial aspect governance

683
00:37:31,100 --> 00:37:33,000
governance governance. 
If anybody's trying to set up a 

684
00:37:33,008 --> 00:37:35,200
data and organization from 
scratch, I encourage you to 

685
00:37:35,200 --> 00:37:38,200
start with data governance. 
Love it Paul. 

686
00:37:39,600 --> 00:37:42,100
Have to do this. 
You probably are going to expect

687
00:37:42,100 --> 00:37:43,900
it. 
Your you probably thought you 

688
00:37:43,900 --> 00:37:46,800
were in the green and you you're
going to get away on Skate. 

689
00:37:47,400 --> 00:37:50,400
I'm going to ask you to tell a 
data story and that data story 

690
00:37:50,400 --> 00:37:53,700
is going to be about one big 
moment that happened this year. 

691
00:37:53,700 --> 00:37:57,600
And that was the fact that you 
had Rihanna as the halftime 

692
00:37:57,700 --> 00:38:00,500
performer in the Super Bowl. 
Did the floor is yours? 

693
00:38:00,500 --> 00:38:02,400
I just looking for data story on
that. 

694
00:38:02,400 --> 00:38:06,300
Well, it's interesting because 
halftime shows historically have

695
00:38:06,300 --> 00:38:09,200
given us pop in terms of 
viewership. 

696
00:38:09,500 --> 00:38:12,400
We track that very closely, and 
we track. 

697
00:38:12,600 --> 00:38:15,600
Wow, it's giving us pop. 
So, I've got all the data and 

698
00:38:15,600 --> 00:38:20,100
yeah, but she did a great job 
and we got substantial lift, you

699
00:38:20,100 --> 00:38:24,300
saw the 200 million viewers and,
and the tracking that we've 

700
00:38:24,300 --> 00:38:26,700
released recently well soon. 
See, all of that. 

701
00:38:26,700 --> 00:38:29,500
As we saw last year, we had 
about twenty six million 

702
00:38:29,500 --> 00:38:31,900
additional viewers. 
We estimate that came in for the

703
00:38:31,908 --> 00:38:35,500
halftime show on top of 208 
million viewers overall. 

704
00:38:35,800 --> 00:38:38,500
So we look at all of them. 
We share it with the companies 

705
00:38:38,500 --> 00:38:41,100
that are working with. 
Some talk about it and see what 

706
00:38:41,100 --> 00:38:43,500
insights we have. 
We spent a lot of time. 

707
00:38:43,500 --> 00:38:46,900
Looking at what else we can do 
to drive more viewership and 

708
00:38:46,900 --> 00:38:50,800
more energy and more positivity.
So it will all it's all getting 

709
00:38:50,800 --> 00:38:57,200
examine reviewed top to bottom, 
but this year's Super Bowl was 

710
00:38:57,200 --> 00:38:59,600
an A+. 
And the data is confirming that 

711
00:38:59,600 --> 00:39:02,700
it was an A+ than just like last
year with an A+, wait, an 

712
00:39:02,700 --> 00:39:07,300
exciting game and tastic. 
See, you had weakened the fault 

713
00:39:07,300 --> 00:39:09,800
of the following, you heard the 
previous year, and then you had 

714
00:39:09,800 --> 00:39:12,400
Rihanna the following year. 
The question I have there is 

715
00:39:12,400 --> 00:39:17,000
like there was also covid the 
covid elevate, your data 

716
00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:19,900
collection abilities, because it
seems like post covid. 

717
00:39:19,900 --> 00:39:23,800
You've just nailed it. 
I would say, post covid and 

718
00:39:23,800 --> 00:39:28,000
everything going on with the 
league, prompted us to make some

719
00:39:28,000 --> 00:39:32,000
additional Investments and data 
analytics is one of them. 

720
00:39:32,000 --> 00:39:35,000
So, if you look at the last 
couple of years, coming out of 

721
00:39:35,000 --> 00:39:38,300
covid, we did a lot of data 
collection and covid, because we

722
00:39:38,300 --> 00:39:41,500
had 22. 
Maintain Health, as well as keep

723
00:39:41,500 --> 00:39:44,200
the game going. 
And that was important for us. 

724
00:39:44,200 --> 00:39:48,300
But covid, as well as other 
things are probably a forcing 

725
00:39:48,300 --> 00:39:51,800
factor for us to put more 
emphasis and the area that I'm 

726
00:39:51,800 --> 00:39:54,600
fortunate enough to be 
responsible for, but there's 

727
00:39:54,600 --> 00:39:57,600
other things going on as well. 
The fragmentation of media and 

728
00:39:57,600 --> 00:40:00,800
how content is being consumed. 
Those are really, really big 

729
00:40:00,800 --> 00:40:04,400
forcing functions for us as well
because to the credit of the 

730
00:40:04,400 --> 00:40:08,600
commissioner and and the senior 
officers of the league, they are

731
00:40:08,600 --> 00:40:10,100
being forwarded. 
Word leaning. 

732
00:40:10,100 --> 00:40:13,300
And there's a heightened state 
of let's be prepared for the 

733
00:40:13,300 --> 00:40:15,600
future and not just rest in our 
current success. 

734
00:40:16,100 --> 00:40:22,000
So as we finish up, can you talk
to us a little bit about where 

735
00:40:22,000 --> 00:40:26,500
this future is going? 
And I'm particularly interested 

736
00:40:26,500 --> 00:40:32,600
in this to use an old term 
multimedia environment that we 

737
00:40:32,600 --> 00:40:36,400
live in. 
So, maybe talk to us about any 

738
00:40:36,400 --> 00:40:39,300
aspects of that, it's exciting 
as you and I have talked about 

739
00:40:39,500 --> 00:40:43,100
For my day-to-day job is 
incredibly eclectic everyday is 

740
00:40:43,100 --> 00:40:45,700
interesting because there's 
something new and exciting and 

741
00:40:45,700 --> 00:40:48,100
player health or is a lot going 
on officiating. 

742
00:40:48,100 --> 00:40:51,300
And course, all the fan work, 
but an area that really piques. 

743
00:40:51,300 --> 00:40:54,800
Our interest is the current and 
future state of how content is 

744
00:40:54,800 --> 00:40:59,100
being consumed and why that's 
important for us is, we want to 

745
00:40:59,100 --> 00:41:01,700
understand this better. 
We want to understand this 

746
00:41:01,700 --> 00:41:04,900
better, so we can share with our
partners and help them activate 

747
00:41:04,900 --> 00:41:06,600
their relationship with us 
better. 

748
00:41:07,000 --> 00:41:09,800
All the partners and sponsors. 
We want to share it to Make sure

749
00:41:09,800 --> 00:41:12,500
that the things were investing 
in and putting emphasis on or 

750
00:41:12,500 --> 00:41:16,500
driving, so, think about fantasy
football, for instance, or all 

751
00:41:16,500 --> 00:41:19,700
the things we're doing on social
media and then it also gives us 

752
00:41:19,700 --> 00:41:24,800
the opportunity to be out in 
front of where things may pivot 

753
00:41:24,800 --> 00:41:27,600
and try to get as much of an 
early warning on that as 

754
00:41:27,600 --> 00:41:30,500
possible. 
So early days, but very exciting

755
00:41:30,500 --> 00:41:32,800
for us. 
We feel very fortunate that 

756
00:41:32,800 --> 00:41:34,900
we've been able to crack that 
code a bit. 

757
00:41:35,400 --> 00:41:38,300
And and cracking that code, 
we're spending a lot of time 

758
00:41:38,300 --> 00:41:41,000
with ourselves in the Figuring 
out what we can do with it. 

759
00:41:41,000 --> 00:41:44,500
Because, again, big question is,
can you bring it to life? 

760
00:41:44,500 --> 00:41:47,700
It's great to have the science, 
the science. 

761
00:41:47,700 --> 00:41:49,900
When you're in a business 
setting has to add value. 

762
00:41:50,300 --> 00:41:54,200
Well, one thing before we go, I 
want to thank you for 

763
00:41:54,700 --> 00:41:58,600
leveraging. 
All of the best technology from 

764
00:41:59,500 --> 00:42:02,900
across the world really and 
bringing that to create a 

765
00:42:02,900 --> 00:42:05,500
cohesive experience. 
I mean, one example that I've 

766
00:42:05,500 --> 00:42:10,700
seen just in my few years as a 
fan is The NFL is one of the few

767
00:42:10,700 --> 00:42:13,400
places where you can get the 
best out of Amazon. 

768
00:42:13,400 --> 00:42:17,700
Google Apple in many more to way
too many for me to name and 

769
00:42:17,700 --> 00:42:21,600
that's not true. 
Anywhere else in maybe I do like

770
00:42:21,600 --> 00:42:25,300
that about that info as a 
techie, it is quite a blessing, 

771
00:42:25,700 --> 00:42:27,800
our partners like working with 
us. 

772
00:42:28,700 --> 00:42:32,500
And as we like to say, we like 
working with them and it's been 

773
00:42:32,500 --> 00:42:35,700
an enjoyable, part of my role 
coming in because of the 

774
00:42:35,700 --> 00:42:39,800
technology side of my job and I 
external technology, Those are 

775
00:42:39,800 --> 00:42:43,800
great to work with quick. 
Question under the wire before 

776
00:42:43,800 --> 00:42:47,400
we go from Twitter. 
Do some people consider 

777
00:42:47,400 --> 00:42:51,100
governance as just another form 
of red tape? 

778
00:42:51,600 --> 00:42:54,100
One of the favorite stories I 
like to say about governance is 

779
00:42:54,100 --> 00:42:57,100
my first leader and data 
governance, which is almost 30 

780
00:42:57,100 --> 00:42:59,700
years ago, when I put her in the
role. 

781
00:42:59,700 --> 00:43:02,200
She spent. 
She's tell me these stories. 

782
00:43:02,200 --> 00:43:05,500
You'll probably spend 100% of my
time explaining to people that 

783
00:43:05,500 --> 00:43:08,700
I'm not the police. 
We're really what she was about 

784
00:43:08,700 --> 00:43:12,000
was to make We had standards and
consistency, and we're using 

785
00:43:12,000 --> 00:43:15,300
data appropriately, which 
actually opens doors for people 

786
00:43:15,300 --> 00:43:17,900
to leverage data, the exact 
opposite. 

787
00:43:17,900 --> 00:43:21,800
So, somewhere down the road, 
maybe we'll change the language 

788
00:43:21,800 --> 00:43:25,300
from governance because it does 
sound like, it's some type of a 

789
00:43:25,300 --> 00:43:28,600
police action versus. 
It's an enablement action. 

790
00:43:28,600 --> 00:43:30,700
And if you do it right, it's all
about enablement. 

791
00:43:31,000 --> 00:43:35,000
And on that note, unfortunately,
we're out of time. 

792
00:43:35,000 --> 00:43:39,300
I want to say a huge. 
Thank you to Paul ba Lu from the

793
00:43:39,500 --> 00:43:42,200
National Football League. 
Thanks, thank you so much, Paul,

794
00:43:42,300 --> 00:43:44,500
for taking your time to be with 
us today. 

795
00:43:44,800 --> 00:43:46,800
You're welcome. 
Michael is great to see you. 

796
00:43:47,700 --> 00:43:52,200
And I also want to say a huge 
thank you to Q Harrison Terry 

797
00:43:52,400 --> 00:43:55,700
for being the co-hosted. 
A queue is a really interesting 

798
00:43:55,700 --> 00:43:59,400
discussion, it was and I'm 
always excited to be here. 

799
00:43:59,400 --> 00:44:03,000
Thank you for having me and Paul
has been a pleasure and 

800
00:44:03,000 --> 00:44:05,500
everybody. 
Thank you for watching. 

801
00:44:05,500 --> 00:44:08,100
Especially those folks who asks 
such excellent questions you 

802
00:44:08,107 --> 00:44:10,000
guys are such great. 
Audience. 

803
00:44:10,000 --> 00:44:12,800
You guys are very smart 
intelligent sophisticated. 

804
00:44:12,800 --> 00:44:17,300
So always ask those questions. 
Now before you go, this is 

805
00:44:17,300 --> 00:44:21,800
important. 
Be sure to subscribe to our 

806
00:44:21,800 --> 00:44:25,300
YouTube channel and hit the 
Subscribe button at the top of 

807
00:44:25,300 --> 00:44:28,400
our website so we can send you 
our newsletter and notify you of

808
00:44:28,400 --> 00:44:32,100
upcoming live shows. 
Thank you so much everybody. 

809
00:44:32,100 --> 00:44:34,400
I hope you have a great day and 
we'll see you soon.

