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It's time to rethink how we 
raise our pets. 

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A reset to naturally healthy 
dogs and cats. 

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My name is Jessica. 
I'm a certified professional 

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canine nutritionist, raw 
nutrition certified for dogs and

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cats, a holistic pet health 
coach, the founder of Wild 

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Wellness Pet, and the host of 
the Pet Parenting Reset podcast,

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where every pet deserves the 
absolute best and every pet 

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parent is welcome. 
Learn from the best holistic and

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integrative experts in 
veterinary medicine and 

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nutrition every Tuesday right 
here on this podcast or get 

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individualized help with your 
pet through one-on-one 

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consultations and take a deep 
dive into the root cause with 

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the Wild Wellness Bioenergetics 
at Home test kit. 

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If you've been feeling like 
there has to be something more, 

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something better, a better way 
to raise healthier pets, welcome

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to the pet parenting reset. 
Welcome back pet parent. 

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Today's guest is so interesting 
to me. 

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I was actually introduced to her
through our good friend Lauren 

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Beck's from Girls Gone Raw. 
And you guys love when Lauren 

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comes on the podcast. 
So anytime she has a 

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recommendation for me, I jump on
it. 

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And I was like, Oh my gosh, once
I talked to her. 

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So Rebecca Rose is the founder 
of In Clover, and they are doing

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pet supplements. 
But there's a whole history that

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we need to talk about. 
So welcome to the podcast. 

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Rebecca, how are you doing 
today? 

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I'm doing great. 
Thank you so much for having me 

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on the podcast. 
Of course. 

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So the first thing I would let, 
so there's a whole history that 

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you have in the space and before
the space that I would just love

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for people to get an 
understanding of how you got to 

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where you are now. 
Because I think that is actually

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one of the most important parts 
because supplements are 

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everywhere and it's really hard 
for most pet parents to be 

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discerning. 
And so your history is what 

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helps us understand why, why we 
can trust more in in in Clover. 

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It is confusing and, and even 
for me, I do this every day all 

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the time. 
And when I go into a store and I

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look at the supplement shelf, 
it's overwhelming. 

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And so backing up just a little 
bit to how I came into this 

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space, it was pure serendipity. 
So I was working in 

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biotechnology. 
I am a biochemist and I had been

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working on some projects that 
were funded by the National 

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Institutes of Health and the 
Center for Disease Control to 

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really look at how can we bring 
Wellness to the ultimate level. 

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So find out what is it inside 
the body that allows us to be at

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our best. 
And that to me is fascinating 

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because I think we all have 
potential within ourselves. 

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We're all very different. 
And so looking at that from a 

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scientific standpoint, what we 
discovered was that there are 

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things that we can do from the 
inside out to make for 

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healthier, happier, just overall
more Wellness within a person. 

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After doing that research, I 
decided I really didn't want to 

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be inhuman the human side of 
things anymore. 

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And a lot of it was that working
with those big government 

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entities, there were questions 
that were so how many ballerinas

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dancing on the head of a pin 
sort of thing, things that were 

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just almost impossible to 
answer. 

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And so I went into animal 
Wellness seeing that nobody was 

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looking at really high quality 
ethical scientific research on 

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the on the our pet Wellness side
of things. 

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And I could take what we had 
learned on the human side and 

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really work to get a more 
healthy overall healthy animal. 

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So we focused our research at In
Clover on how can we make a 

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healthier dog or cat. 
And interestingly enough, we 

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have moved from how to make a 
healthier dog or cat to now our 

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products are sought out by a 
zoo, veterinarians, rescue 

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groups that to to work with 
animals all the way from dogs 

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and cats to lemurs and elephants
and giraffes and sloths. 

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We have a lot of sloths in 
Costa, in Costa Rica that take 

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our product. 
So if you work on really basic, 

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how to make an animal healthier 
from the inside out, that's the 

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foundation that we started with 
when I founded in Clover about 

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20 / 25 years ago. 
We started with that foundation 

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and we started doing clinical 
studies and what we discovered 

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was that nobody had ever done a 
clinical study on 

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supplementation using pets. 
So just taking people's pets and

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inviting them to participate in 
using our supplements and doing 

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it in a university setting where
we were measuring how much in 

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this particular research we were
doing hip and joint health. 

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And so we were looking at 
animals from age 6 months to 19 

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years, so all life stages and 
looking at very quantifiably how

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much weight could they put on 
each particular joint. 

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So we didn't exclude any 
animals. 

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We included all of them. 
We tested them using X-rays to 

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find out if they had indeed had 
joint problems. 

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And then we moved from there to 
look at can we improve on that 

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using the same process that I 
had used in this very large 

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research project. 
And what we learned was that in 

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over 9 out of 10 animals we 
could see who were diagnosed 

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with severe joint problems, we 
could see significant 

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improvement through a natural 
safe supplement in on average 15

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days. 
And that was wearing. 

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Clover was born. 
You know, the studies are so 

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important. 
And I mean, truthfully, like to 

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me, being in a more holistic 
space, anecdotal evidence is 

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important to that's where 
science starts, right? 

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We have to see like this is 
happening and it's happening 

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over and over again and multiple
people are saying that this is 

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happening. 
Maybe we should look into this 

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and like actually do a study on 
it, right? 

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But I know in talking to you 
previously, one of the things 

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that you talked about was also 
being part of founding NASC, 

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which I have heard competing 
views on. 

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So I'm curious, like I feel like
we need something, right? 

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And it's what we've got. 
We need something even if it's 

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not perfect. 
But of course, I'd like to hear 

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your story about that as well 
because I'm sure that's probably

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why you're like, we have 
nothing. 

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Let me create something right? 
It was really interesting the 

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way. 
So for folks who don't know, 

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NASC is National Animal 
Supplement Council and NASC is a

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nonprofit organization that 
works with brands, supplement 

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brands and regulators. 
And the regulators that they 

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work with are the USDA, so that 
the Department of Agriculture 

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and the Food and Drug 
Administration and they have 

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NASC has created this 
collaboration between the brands

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and the regulators to set 
standards, quality standards of 

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supplementation for animals. 
And in the early 2000s, we were,

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we had already done our clinical
studies at in Clover and we were

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deciding to bring our product to
market. 

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I was invited to go to Tufts 
Veterinary school to give a talk

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to veterinarians about the work 
that we had done in 

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supplementation in the clinical 
studies. 

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And they were going to offer 
continuing education credits, 

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which is something that 
veterinarians are required to 

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get. 
I flew to Boston. 

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I'm, I'm in Colorado, so I flew 
to Boston and big, big lecture 

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hall was set up. 
I was ready to give my talk. 

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I was very excited to share the 
research that we had done and 

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how this will allow us to get 
better results with animals than

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what we have currently. 
Not one veterinarian came to my 

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talk. 
Crickets. 

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Nobody came. 
They just weren't ready, right? 

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They weren't ready for that kind
of very different approach to 

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what they were used to. 
I went back home with my tail 

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between my legs and started 
thinking about how we could get 

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these products out to the 
marketplace. 

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So as we started to look at, and
this is where we are today, 20 

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some years later, we looked at 
the independent pet stores. 

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These are pet stores that are in
neighborhoods who are so well 

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educated. 
They have relationships with 

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customers and I thought this is 
great because they understand 

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what the consumer is asking for.
They know what the pet parent 

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needs. 
I started talking to them, 

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started getting some product 
into the marketplace and we were

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contacted by the state of Texas 
with a stop sale saying that we 

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could not sell our products into
the state. 

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Then all of a sudden more more 
states contacted us and said you

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have to pull your products off 
the shelf, you can't sell them 

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anymore, they're unapproved. 
And that was what really sparked

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the brands that companies to 
come together and say we need 

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something to help talk to these 
regulators, educate them about 

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what we are doing so that they 
are not just taking the hammer 

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out and stopping consumers from 
having access to these products.

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So we met as a Group, A group of
brands met at a tratro in 

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Florida and we talked about what
are we going to do and decided 

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that we needed to start an 
organization from that. 

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National Animal Supplement 
Council was formed and it really

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was a crawl, walk, run process 
where we started with the 

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regulator said we're going to 
now stop specifically any 

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products that have glucosamine 
in them will stop them from 

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being available on the 
marketplace. 

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And in the meantime, I'm going 
to each of these States and I'm 

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sharing our double-blind 
placebo-controlled clinical 

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studies that were done at Massey
University in New Zealand, which

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is still the global leader in 
research for any kind of pet 

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products. 
I'm showing them all of the 

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studies and they're asking me 
things like was it done at Texas

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A&M? 
Clearly there was a disconnect 

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there and what NASC did when the
regulators decided they wouldn't

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allow glucosamine in the 
products, NASC said we're going 

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to push back because we know 
that companies have done 

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clinical work. 
We shared all of our clinical 

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data. 
The folks that make Glucosamine 

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shared some of their data 
because our data was the one 

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that was in, it's in actually in
pets and in nobody had done this

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before. 
It held a lot of weight. 

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And ultimately the regulator 
said, OK, we'll allow 

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glucosamine in products and we 
will really look at what you're 

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doing because what you presented
us makes sense. 

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NASC then formed as a nonprofit 
entity and in Clover is a member

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of that entity. 
They do three things that I 

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think are really important and 
the first is that they have a 

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secret shopper program and the 
secret shopper program goes out 

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by supplement products at the 
shelf and then test them to make

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sure that what it says on the 
label is in the product. 

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The second thing is that there 
is a national Adverse Event 

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reporting system, NARES that 
Nair system is accessible to the

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regulators, to the Food and Drug
Administration, to the USDA. 

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We are required to enter all of 
our ingredients into that Nair 

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system. 
And so if there is ever a 

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problem with any ingredient, 
then NASC has this database. 

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Additionally, we are required if
we get any adverse event for any

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of our products, we're required 
to enter that into the database 

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and that is stays in the 
database forever and the 

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regulators have access to that. 
And I'll give you an example 

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with our hip and joint product, 
we enter for this database, we 

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enter everything, anything that 
happens that a customer says, 

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I'm not sure my, you know, 
something has happened and it 

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looks a little different, may or
may not be because of the 

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product, but we entered in 
because we believe that data are

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power and we want more 
information. 

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And, and the most common adverse
event that we have in our 

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database is that a dog, usually 
it's a Labrador retriever, has 

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taken our product off the shelf,
has opened the lid because 

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Labrador retrievers do that and 
dumped it out and eaten the 

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entire container. 
And what we can tell them is 

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there's no problem that this is 
safe ingredients and taking too 

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much of it may cause a little 
bit of transitory diarrhea 

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depending on the system and the 
size of the animal, but it's not

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going to hurt the animal. 
And we have over 20 years of 

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data to show that. 
And to your point with anecdotal

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data, we also have hundreds of 
thousands of dogs and cats and 

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other animals have been on our 
product over the past two 

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decades to show that they are 
safe. 

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And I think it's important not 
only to have that field data and

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to have the adverse event 
database. 

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So that's the second thing that 
that NASC does. 

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The last thing that they do is 
that they have a third party 

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audit program. 
So we have auditors come into 

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our facility and in our case, 
they spend 8 hours, there are 

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491 questions. 
We're just audited. 

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They ask 491 questions and they 
go through all of our standard 

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operating procedures, all of our
records to ensure that what we 

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say we're doing, we're actually 
doing. 

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When you pass as a company that 
really rigorous audit, you earn 

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00:15:28,040 --> 00:15:33,080
the right to have the NASC 
benchmark of quality seal on 

229
00:15:33,080 --> 00:15:36,200
your label. 
So that's a yellow seal with the

230
00:15:36,200 --> 00:15:40,120
NASC letters on it. 
So just know that that's, that's

231
00:15:40,120 --> 00:15:44,800
sort of for my opinion, that 
would be like a barrier of, of, 

232
00:15:45,080 --> 00:15:48,920
of safety to look at in quality 
for consumers. 

233
00:15:48,920 --> 00:15:52,480
So when you're looking to buy 
supplements, spin the bottle 

234
00:15:52,480 --> 00:15:55,560
around and make sure it has that
yellow seal on it, because then 

235
00:15:55,560 --> 00:16:01,080
you know that that company 
adheres to national adverse 

236
00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:06,040
event reporting, to secret 
shopper access, and to a third 

237
00:16:06,040 --> 00:16:09,240
party audit. 
Interesting. 

238
00:16:09,400 --> 00:16:16,920
So I'm learning a lot from my 
perspective as just where I sit 

239
00:16:16,920 --> 00:16:20,680
because I don't do what you do. 
I haven't had, you know, all the

240
00:16:20,680 --> 00:16:25,120
experience that you have had. 
I look at and I see, OK, and 

241
00:16:25,120 --> 00:16:27,400
this is a lot of my audience to 
This is why I'm bringing this 

242
00:16:27,400 --> 00:16:31,320
up. 
I look at say, and this is, you 

243
00:16:31,320 --> 00:16:35,640
know, looking at the human 
industry versus the pet 

244
00:16:35,640 --> 00:16:39,720
industry, like where medicine 
and supplements and like 

245
00:16:39,720 --> 00:16:41,800
pharmaceuticals and supplements 
and all of that is concerned. 

246
00:16:42,280 --> 00:16:46,920
For a long time there was a huge
delay between what was happening

247
00:16:46,920 --> 00:16:51,200
in the human world and then how 
long it would take to get to the

248
00:16:51,200 --> 00:16:53,800
animal world. 
And I think that gap is closing 

249
00:16:53,800 --> 00:16:58,080
pretty rapidly, especially with 
social media in the past decade 

250
00:16:58,080 --> 00:16:59,920
or so. 
It's like it's really closing 

251
00:16:59,920 --> 00:17:04,839
that gap. 
So if we go to, I don't know, 

252
00:17:04,839 --> 00:17:08,599
say a Target or a Walmart and we
look at the supplement aisle for

253
00:17:08,599 --> 00:17:13,079
humans that they have or even 
pets, but specifically humans. 

254
00:17:13,079 --> 00:17:16,359
Because when you talk about the 
FDA and the USDA, like that's 

255
00:17:16,359 --> 00:17:21,400
their primary, well, the FDA, 
their primary concern is, you 

256
00:17:21,400 --> 00:17:25,560
know, human medicine and 
supplements and what they want 

257
00:17:25,560 --> 00:17:27,960
to call food. 
But if we look at a supplement 

258
00:17:27,960 --> 00:17:33,120
aisle and we actually break it 
down and we go through and see 

259
00:17:33,120 --> 00:17:35,880
who owns all of these 
supplements, who actually owns 

260
00:17:35,880 --> 00:17:40,560
all of these companies, it all 
typically, for the most part, 

261
00:17:40,560 --> 00:17:43,880
the majority of these aisles are
going to boil down to these like

262
00:17:43,880 --> 00:17:49,200
huge investment companies that 
somehow or another wind up with 

263
00:17:49,200 --> 00:17:52,040
like State Street, Vanguard, 
BlackRock. 

264
00:17:52,040 --> 00:17:54,440
That's who actually owns 
everything. 

265
00:17:54,720 --> 00:17:58,000
They also own the pharmaceutical
companies and supplements are a 

266
00:17:58,000 --> 00:18:04,080
huge, they take away at least 
pharmaceutical companies see 

267
00:18:04,080 --> 00:18:07,640
them as taking away profit. 
So it's like, well, if they can 

268
00:18:07,640 --> 00:18:12,280
at least own these supplement 
companies, then they're then 

269
00:18:12,280 --> 00:18:16,440
somehow some way, shape or form 
Black Street, Vanguard or 

270
00:18:17,120 --> 00:18:20,600
whatever they are, BlackRock, 
Vanguard, State Street, they're 

271
00:18:20,600 --> 00:18:22,800
still recouping their money in 
some way, shape or form. 

272
00:18:22,800 --> 00:18:27,880
So for a small company that 
isn't owned by these huge 

273
00:18:27,880 --> 00:18:32,040
conglomerates, these like 
investment companies, then 

274
00:18:32,040 --> 00:18:34,240
that's really where they're 
from. 

275
00:18:34,240 --> 00:18:36,960
What kind of what I heard from 
you too, that's where they're 

276
00:18:36,960 --> 00:18:41,960
like, oh, no, you can't do this.
And so in ASC, as far as what I 

277
00:18:41,960 --> 00:18:47,720
just learned in ASC forming, 
that was the pushback to say no,

278
00:18:47,720 --> 00:18:56,040
this has a place. 
Yeah, Yeah, it and it's, and 

279
00:18:56,040 --> 00:19:00,400
what you say is so interesting 
because the pushback that we've 

280
00:19:00,400 --> 00:19:04,920
gotten is that and the reason 
that we were pushed back is 

281
00:19:04,920 --> 00:19:09,160
because there are large 
companies like Purina who have 

282
00:19:09,160 --> 00:19:13,120
done some testing on. 
I'll give you an example. 

283
00:19:13,120 --> 00:19:17,080
We have a product that is a 
supplement product and it works 

284
00:19:17,080 --> 00:19:22,440
on hairballs and cats. 
It did not occur to me that we 

285
00:19:22,480 --> 00:19:25,560
could not put hairball on our 
label and we're a small 

286
00:19:25,560 --> 00:19:28,560
privately held company. 
So I'm the owner of in Clover 

287
00:19:28,720 --> 00:19:32,120
did not occur to me. 
We put hairball on the label and

288
00:19:32,120 --> 00:19:34,480
we got stop sale all over the 
country. 

289
00:19:34,480 --> 00:19:37,920
I talked to the regulators and 
they said hairball is a drug 

290
00:19:37,920 --> 00:19:41,480
claim and I said this is a hill 
I'm going to die on because 

291
00:19:41,480 --> 00:19:48,000
hairball is not a drug claim. 
And so I, I, I pulled scientific

292
00:19:48,000 --> 00:19:51,400
data, I showed how, what the 
mechanism, the physiological 

293
00:19:51,400 --> 00:19:55,040
mechanism of hair balls are. 
It's a natural process as cats 

294
00:19:55,280 --> 00:19:59,400
clean themselves and, and 
presented all of that 

295
00:19:59,400 --> 00:20:03,360
information. 
And I learned that Purina had 

296
00:20:03,360 --> 00:20:09,400
done a study which the 
regulators accepted that stated 

297
00:20:09,480 --> 00:20:13,680
that there were only unless a 
product had a specific 

298
00:20:13,680 --> 00:20:15,800
ingredient that Purina's product
has. 

299
00:20:16,320 --> 00:20:18,440
They could not put hairball on 
the label. 

300
00:20:19,360 --> 00:20:23,800
So basically they have excluded 
everybody else. 

301
00:20:24,600 --> 00:20:28,440
And that's I think, I think 
that's sort of the spirit of 

302
00:20:28,440 --> 00:20:32,760
what you're talking about is 
that that is not in the best 

303
00:20:32,760 --> 00:20:38,200
interest of pet parents of pets 
of the industry to have that 

304
00:20:38,200 --> 00:20:43,120
sort of a consolidation in that 
amount of money in the industry 

305
00:20:43,480 --> 00:20:48,920
that can sway things. 
So what I would say from a 

306
00:20:48,920 --> 00:20:53,120
brand, a tiny brand who is out 
there and has been for decades, 

307
00:20:53,400 --> 00:20:56,360
sticking with the same 
foundation that we've always 

308
00:20:56,360 --> 00:21:01,240
done, where we will look at the 
Physiology of the animal, what's

309
00:21:01,240 --> 00:21:07,080
needed and formulate to what the
animal needs and make natural 

310
00:21:07,080 --> 00:21:12,440
products based on that. 
Because I have experience in 

311
00:21:12,440 --> 00:21:17,200
understanding that allopathic 
world, that pharmaceutical 

312
00:21:17,200 --> 00:21:19,400
world. 
I understand what we're up 

313
00:21:19,400 --> 00:21:22,080
against. 
I understand how they're solving

314
00:21:22,080 --> 00:21:25,280
problems. 
And it's very much on that, on 

315
00:21:25,280 --> 00:21:27,040
that pharmaceutical side of 
things. 

316
00:21:27,280 --> 00:21:30,920
Solving the problem is trying to
mask a symptom. 

317
00:21:31,000 --> 00:21:36,880
Our approach is to work with the
body to actually supplement 

318
00:21:36,880 --> 00:21:41,120
those good things in the body 
that allow it to heal. 

319
00:21:42,240 --> 00:21:45,560
And that works. 
It's proven over and over it 

320
00:21:45,560 --> 00:21:48,080
works. 
And I what I would say to 

321
00:21:48,080 --> 00:21:53,560
consumers is be curious, ask 
questions, ask those questions 

322
00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:57,280
about who's formulating your 
products, who's who's, who's 

323
00:21:57,280 --> 00:22:01,280
coming up with these, these 
ideas of what what ingredients 

324
00:22:01,280 --> 00:22:05,360
to put in and then ask specific 
questions about. 

325
00:22:05,400 --> 00:22:10,680
I'm curious, why are you asked? 
Why are you adding, you know, a 

326
00:22:10,680 --> 00:22:14,880
prebiotic into this? 
Why do you not add probiotics in

327
00:22:14,960 --> 00:22:17,400
any of your products? 
That seems odd. 

328
00:22:17,800 --> 00:22:20,840
And ask those questions because 
the answers that you're going to

329
00:22:20,840 --> 00:22:27,160
hear are going to tell you 
whether the company is sourcing 

330
00:22:27,400 --> 00:22:31,840
ingredients because it's they're
the, that's what everybody else 

331
00:22:31,840 --> 00:22:34,080
uses. 
And they get an economy of scale

332
00:22:34,080 --> 00:22:37,040
because they're a big company. 
They're making a lot of things. 

333
00:22:37,320 --> 00:22:41,240
And so they get an economy of 
scale by using the same six 

334
00:22:41,240 --> 00:22:43,200
ingredients in all of their 
products. 

335
00:22:43,280 --> 00:22:46,720
Look at the ingredient deck and 
ask questions is what I would 

336
00:22:46,720 --> 00:22:49,160
suggest. 
There are still good supplement 

337
00:22:49,160 --> 00:22:52,640
companies out there. 
So I don't want to paint the 

338
00:22:52,640 --> 00:22:58,800
industry as being a sellout. 
I will say that I have seen, 

339
00:22:58,800 --> 00:23:03,400
having done this for two decades
now, I have seen so many 

340
00:23:03,400 --> 00:23:06,760
changes. 
And I agree with you that in the

341
00:23:06,760 --> 00:23:11,800
last couple of years, we are 
seeing it go faster and faster 

342
00:23:11,880 --> 00:23:18,480
to getting closer to that human 
side, where on the on the pet 

343
00:23:18,480 --> 00:23:22,560
side, pet supplement side, 
you've always had companies that

344
00:23:22,680 --> 00:23:26,440
are independent and we know that
we're not, you know, we're not 

345
00:23:26,440 --> 00:23:29,560
going to, it's not the cash grab
that a sub a human supplement 

346
00:23:29,560 --> 00:23:32,960
would be. 
So, so the advantage of that is 

347
00:23:32,960 --> 00:23:36,800
that I'm able to innovate in a 
really profound way. 

348
00:23:36,840 --> 00:23:42,920
I'm able to have a company that 
is, is sustainable, employs 

349
00:23:42,920 --> 00:23:47,120
great people, has been around 
for decades on the human side. 

350
00:23:47,520 --> 00:23:52,560
You could not say that because 
they develop products to sell to

351
00:23:52,600 --> 00:23:56,400
those people that you need. 
Right, Yeah. 

352
00:23:56,880 --> 00:24:00,080
So I think you may have just 
answered this question with with

353
00:24:02,320 --> 00:24:04,960
the background that you have in 
understanding the Pharmaceutical

354
00:24:04,960 --> 00:24:08,360
industry. 
But because you did come from 

355
00:24:08,400 --> 00:24:13,600
the human side, what do you 
think you bring to end Clover 

356
00:24:13,600 --> 00:24:17,840
that most other pet supplement 
brands just don't have? 

357
00:24:20,440 --> 00:24:27,760
It really is innovation is it's 
understanding how the body works

358
00:24:27,840 --> 00:24:31,000
and being able to innovate based
on that. 

359
00:24:31,640 --> 00:24:37,120
Contrast that with another 
approach would be to go online 

360
00:24:37,120 --> 00:24:40,360
to look at what ingredients are 
popular right now. 

361
00:24:41,120 --> 00:24:44,920
I think I'll put turmeric in 
everything because that's 

362
00:24:44,920 --> 00:24:47,800
popular. 
The second thing, and this goes 

363
00:24:47,800 --> 00:24:53,480
a little bit deeper, is that we 
have dandelion leaf in some of 

364
00:24:53,480 --> 00:24:58,080
our products. 
We know that the efficacy of the

365
00:24:58,080 --> 00:25:01,880
leaf is very different than the 
efficacy of the root or of the 

366
00:25:01,880 --> 00:25:04,040
flower. 
We have blueberries in our 

367
00:25:04,040 --> 00:25:06,480
products. 
We know that we can put the word

368
00:25:06,480 --> 00:25:12,200
blueberry on our label even if 
we just add stems and peels, but

369
00:25:12,200 --> 00:25:15,600
we know that the good 
antioxidant, the good juicy 

370
00:25:15,600 --> 00:25:17,840
nutrients are in the full 
blueberry. 

371
00:25:18,120 --> 00:25:21,200
So we would never do that. 
But if you don't know that and 

372
00:25:21,200 --> 00:25:23,440
you're just going out and you're
sourcing blueberry and you're 

373
00:25:23,440 --> 00:25:26,560
looking at price, you're going 
to go, wow, that's a way better 

374
00:25:26,560 --> 00:25:28,400
price. 
I think I'll buy that. 

375
00:25:28,720 --> 00:25:30,400
And it's not going to be 
effective. 

376
00:25:30,400 --> 00:25:34,680
You're not going to see results.
I, I think we have a certified 

377
00:25:34,680 --> 00:25:38,480
herbalist on staff. 
I think that's what we really 

378
00:25:38,840 --> 00:25:41,320
bring. 
That is a huge point of 

379
00:25:41,320 --> 00:25:46,000
difference in this industry. 
And I'm not sure I, I'm guessing

380
00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:50,720
that your listeners understand 
that and appreciate that. 

381
00:25:50,760 --> 00:25:56,520
And I feel like we need to get 
more of this education out that 

382
00:25:56,520 --> 00:26:00,360
there is a difference. 
And if you care, be curious and 

383
00:26:00,360 --> 00:26:05,880
ask about that. 
So having spent so long at this 

384
00:26:05,880 --> 00:26:09,400
point in the supplement 
industry, what outside of the 

385
00:26:09,400 --> 00:26:16,440
NASC label, what would you 
suggest for a pet parent 

386
00:26:16,440 --> 00:26:20,720
listening to this to go in their
cabinet right now and grab the 

387
00:26:20,720 --> 00:26:24,160
supplement and read the label 
and what are you looking for? 

388
00:26:24,160 --> 00:26:25,920
What are the first things you're
looking for? 

389
00:26:25,920 --> 00:26:31,200
What should they be looking for?
I do look when I and I read 

390
00:26:31,200 --> 00:26:36,800
supplement labels all the time 
and I am looking at what they're

391
00:26:36,800 --> 00:26:40,760
two different labels. 
With supplements there is what's

392
00:26:40,760 --> 00:26:45,880
called a dose form label and on 
those it reports the active 

393
00:26:45,880 --> 00:26:50,720
ingredients and it tells you 
exactly how much of every active

394
00:26:50,720 --> 00:26:54,440
ingredient. 
Then it reports the inactive 

395
00:26:54,480 --> 00:26:59,560
ingredients. 
The second type of of label is 

396
00:26:59,560 --> 00:27:04,840
what they call a feed label and 
that reports all of the 

397
00:27:04,840 --> 00:27:09,280
ingredients, but it doesn't 
report them by active ingredient

398
00:27:09,280 --> 00:27:12,200
or inactive ingredient. 
It just has all the ingredients.

399
00:27:12,240 --> 00:27:16,960
And so I have at my desk, I have
to, this is the tricky part is 

400
00:27:16,960 --> 00:27:20,920
that our products are 100% 
active. 

401
00:27:21,560 --> 00:27:24,760
So it doesn't really matter 
because everything in them is 

402
00:27:24,760 --> 00:27:27,760
active. 
But when you get to a product 

403
00:27:27,760 --> 00:27:33,120
that's not 100% active, and I 
really look at the labels, if it

404
00:27:33,120 --> 00:27:36,960
is a dose form, like I said, 
it'll say active ingredients on 

405
00:27:36,960 --> 00:27:42,560
it and it will have those active
ingredients by amount. 

406
00:27:43,160 --> 00:27:46,080
So look and see what the amounts
are. 

407
00:27:46,400 --> 00:27:51,000
And then in the inactive 
ingredients, it will report them

408
00:27:51,360 --> 00:27:55,920
by alphabetically, which is 
crazy, right? 

409
00:27:56,280 --> 00:27:59,080
So you'll have the active 
ingredients and those are 

410
00:27:59,080 --> 00:28:01,280
important. 
But if you have like we do a 

411
00:28:01,280 --> 00:28:04,960
soft chew, so we have to put 
some binders to make it into a 

412
00:28:04,960 --> 00:28:08,080
chew, those would be considered 
inactive ingredients. 

413
00:28:08,360 --> 00:28:11,200
Those are listed alphabetically.
So you don't really know how 

414
00:28:11,200 --> 00:28:16,320
much is in there, right, Right. 
So for that kind of label, look 

415
00:28:16,320 --> 00:28:21,040
at the actives and make sure 
that there's enough of the 

416
00:28:21,040 --> 00:28:26,320
actives and that it's, it's not 
just the ingredient du jour or 

417
00:28:26,320 --> 00:28:29,320
they just didn't add a whole 
bunch of the ingredient du jour 

418
00:28:29,320 --> 00:28:34,760
in the other type of label, 
which is the feed label, it's 

419
00:28:34,760 --> 00:28:37,000
going to say guaranteed 
analysis. 

420
00:28:37,000 --> 00:28:40,240
When you spin it around, those 
ingredients are going to be 

421
00:28:40,240 --> 00:28:44,520
listed by quantity. 
So how much is in there? 

422
00:28:44,760 --> 00:28:48,280
So look at that and and those 
are the labels I read really 

423
00:28:48,280 --> 00:28:51,680
closely where it's late listing 
them by quantity. 

424
00:28:51,920 --> 00:28:56,840
And what I want to see is if it 
says we have digestive product 

425
00:28:56,840 --> 00:29:00,200
that has prebiotics on it, I 
want to see those prebiotics 

426
00:29:00,200 --> 00:29:04,480
really close to the top. 
I want to see organic inulin way

427
00:29:04,480 --> 00:29:07,960
up at the top. 
I don't want to see it as the 

428
00:29:07,960 --> 00:29:11,840
23rd ingredients because then I 
know they just added a spoon 

429
00:29:11,840 --> 00:29:18,640
wave of it. 
It gets more complex because we 

430
00:29:18,640 --> 00:29:20,640
add Turkey tail mushroom to our 
products. 

431
00:29:21,680 --> 00:29:24,840
You can put Turkey tail mushroom
and add the mycelia, which is 

432
00:29:24,840 --> 00:29:29,200
what's underground. 
We add 100% fruiting body 

433
00:29:29,200 --> 00:29:31,160
because that's where the 
nutrients are. 

434
00:29:33,640 --> 00:29:36,920
So just reading the label, 
you're not going to understand, 

435
00:29:36,920 --> 00:29:39,960
are they adding really the 
active component or are they 

436
00:29:39,960 --> 00:29:42,360
just adding so that they can put
a bigger number? 

437
00:29:42,800 --> 00:29:46,280
Are they adding or put it closer
to the beginning of the 

438
00:29:46,280 --> 00:29:49,960
ingredient deck? 
Are they adding that blend of 

439
00:29:49,960 --> 00:29:55,040
not so great ingredients? 
So that so reading the label and

440
00:29:55,040 --> 00:29:58,520
ASE quality seal benchmark, 
that's like a low bar to make 

441
00:29:58,520 --> 00:30:04,920
sure then reading the label and 
then looking at the brands. 

442
00:30:04,920 --> 00:30:09,560
What we find in this industry is
that if you have a brand that 

443
00:30:09,560 --> 00:30:12,880
does it well, they do it well 
across the board. 

444
00:30:12,920 --> 00:30:14,960
They're not going to just source
one product. 

445
00:30:14,960 --> 00:30:17,360
If you've used say their hip and
joint product and you found 

446
00:30:17,360 --> 00:30:21,480
great results for that, then 
support them, look at their 

447
00:30:21,480 --> 00:30:25,800
other products that you could 
that and really support those 

448
00:30:25,800 --> 00:30:29,680
brands who are doing the work to
curate the right ingredients. 

449
00:30:29,680 --> 00:30:34,520
Every supplement label has a 
contact. 

450
00:30:34,600 --> 00:30:37,480
It has contact information on it
that's required if they're 

451
00:30:37,480 --> 00:30:40,520
labeled correctly, I guess that 
would be the other place. 

452
00:30:41,040 --> 00:30:45,520
If you pull up a supplement and 
it doesn't have the company 

453
00:30:45,520 --> 00:30:49,640
phone number on it and how to 
get in contact with them, that's

454
00:30:49,640 --> 00:30:51,480
not right. 
You should be able to get in 

455
00:30:51,480 --> 00:30:53,600
contact with them. 
That might mean that they're 

456
00:30:53,600 --> 00:30:58,920
just, you know, they're, they're
not really in the business, 

457
00:30:59,160 --> 00:31:02,240
they're just doing this as a 
money grab. 

458
00:31:02,680 --> 00:31:05,280
And so make sure it does have a 
contact. 

459
00:31:05,280 --> 00:31:08,040
And when you call them, you 
should be able to talk to a 

460
00:31:08,120 --> 00:31:12,880
person. 
I always like to say, ask them 

461
00:31:12,880 --> 00:31:15,080
if they can talk, if you could 
talk to the person who 

462
00:31:15,080 --> 00:31:18,160
formulated the product, because 
that's going to be really 

463
00:31:18,160 --> 00:31:21,040
telling. 
Because if they don't know who 

464
00:31:21,040 --> 00:31:24,560
formulated their products, who 
came up with this this 

465
00:31:24,560 --> 00:31:31,240
formulation, that's a bad sign. 
That's yeah, very interesting. 

466
00:31:31,360 --> 00:31:34,600
You know, and one of the things,
this is just a side tangent 

467
00:31:34,600 --> 00:31:41,320
honestly, that I've learned in 
life is that companies, so many 

468
00:31:41,320 --> 00:31:46,360
companies tend to put somebody 
on the phones for customer 

469
00:31:46,360 --> 00:31:49,640
service, whether that's 
somewhere you go in person or an

470
00:31:49,640 --> 00:31:54,280
online store, wherever that is 
like completely under trained, 

471
00:31:54,440 --> 00:31:56,120
the lowest paid person on the 
staff. 

472
00:31:56,120 --> 00:32:01,200
And this is often times like 
this is your company's 

473
00:32:01,200 --> 00:32:04,600
representation to the public a 
lot of time. 

474
00:32:04,600 --> 00:32:08,440
And it's like that should be one
of your most well trained staff 

475
00:32:08,440 --> 00:32:10,920
member, But that's just not like
the world we live in. 

476
00:32:10,920 --> 00:32:14,560
People don't value reception. 
Like you know what I like it's 

477
00:32:14,560 --> 00:32:18,040
it's very interesting. 
That's just a side tangent that 

478
00:32:18,040 --> 00:32:21,840
I. 
That is interesting and I agree.

479
00:32:21,840 --> 00:32:27,600
And that is something that if if
I call a company and I get that 

480
00:32:27,600 --> 00:32:31,680
person who has no idea or just 
has a script in front of them 

481
00:32:31,680 --> 00:32:36,960
and isn't able to have agency to
to even talk to me off script, 

482
00:32:37,400 --> 00:32:43,320
that sets off some red flags. 
Yeah, I mean, I like I get being

483
00:32:43,320 --> 00:32:46,400
a small company and you know, 
trying to trying to be 

484
00:32:46,400 --> 00:32:49,280
everything to everyone all the 
time and, and trying to fill in,

485
00:32:49,320 --> 00:32:52,360
fill in gaps. 
But yeah, it is definitely 

486
00:32:53,120 --> 00:32:58,040
difficult because you really do,
like you said, you, you anything

487
00:32:58,040 --> 00:33:02,120
public facing, anything talking 
to whether it's your website or 

488
00:33:02,120 --> 00:33:06,720
who is answering your phone like
it, it really is so important 

489
00:33:06,720 --> 00:33:10,160
and so many companies just don't
value that. 

490
00:33:12,840 --> 00:33:16,240
Not just, and I don't just mean 
with like in the pet and I mean 

491
00:33:16,360 --> 00:33:18,680
everywhere. 
Like if you think of anywhere 

492
00:33:18,680 --> 00:33:21,840
you call, like how frustrated 
are we with customer service 

493
00:33:21,840 --> 00:33:25,880
just anywhere we call? 
Absolutely. 

494
00:33:26,320 --> 00:33:28,280
Yeah. 
But anyway, that's a tangent, a 

495
00:33:28,320 --> 00:33:30,880
little tangent. 
I went on what you mentioned 

496
00:33:31,200 --> 00:33:33,800
earlier about when you were 
talking about innovation. 

497
00:33:33,800 --> 00:33:36,960
You also said something about 
like sustainability because and 

498
00:33:37,280 --> 00:33:39,320
there's a lot of different ways 
you could look at 

499
00:33:39,320 --> 00:33:41,000
sustainability. 
You can look at sustainability 

500
00:33:41,000 --> 00:33:43,280
as far as, you know, the 
ingredients that you're using 

501
00:33:43,280 --> 00:33:45,480
and the impact to the earth and 
the the environment. 

502
00:33:45,480 --> 00:33:48,920
You can also look at 
sustainability as like you know,

503
00:33:49,320 --> 00:33:53,960
are you going to as a business 
be able to grow and provide 

504
00:33:54,360 --> 00:34:01,000
these the same quality of 
product as you're growing to 

505
00:34:01,000 --> 00:34:04,080
more and more pets. 
And I'm curious what your 

506
00:34:04,080 --> 00:34:08,159
thoughts are on what you meant 
earlier by sustainability? 

507
00:34:09,920 --> 00:34:13,320
I love your insight on that 
because when I said the word 

508
00:34:13,320 --> 00:34:17,440
sustainability earlier, it 
really was that we have a good 

509
00:34:17,440 --> 00:34:24,600
foundation as a company that 
allows us to continue to provide

510
00:34:24,600 --> 00:34:28,679
products 2 pets over a long 
period of time. 

511
00:34:29,040 --> 00:34:33,080
And that's really important to 
me foundationally as a company. 

512
00:34:33,080 --> 00:34:37,040
We're not built on a House of 
Cards that's just held up so 

513
00:34:37,040 --> 00:34:43,159
that we can then, you know, move
it to somebody else and do other

514
00:34:43,159 --> 00:34:45,360
things. 
We have deep roots. 

515
00:34:45,360 --> 00:34:52,080
We have a deep foundation. 
We also are passionate about the

516
00:34:52,360 --> 00:34:56,719
other meaning of sustainability,
which is interesting to me 

517
00:34:56,719 --> 00:35:02,000
because yesterday we took our 
full team over to the Pet 

518
00:35:02,000 --> 00:35:05,840
Sustainability Coalition, of 
which we're members were 

519
00:35:05,840 --> 00:35:10,800
actually a top award impact 
leader for supplementation for 

520
00:35:10,800 --> 00:35:13,920
the sustainability through third
party audits. 

521
00:35:14,880 --> 00:35:18,480
So very important to us. 
I also give back, I volunteer on

522
00:35:18,480 --> 00:35:20,960
the board of directors. 
I really believe in 

523
00:35:20,960 --> 00:35:27,040
sustainability and giving back. 
We went over and we did a class 

524
00:35:27,040 --> 00:35:31,080
on sustainability one O 1 to 
learn what it means and it means

525
00:35:31,080 --> 00:35:33,520
so many different things to so 
many different people. 

526
00:35:33,760 --> 00:35:39,160
From our perspective, it does 
mean to respect and give back to

527
00:35:39,160 --> 00:35:44,520
people, planet and pets and and 
that for us is critical what 

528
00:35:44,520 --> 00:35:47,560
we're doing. 
We need to, it's a journey and 

529
00:35:47,560 --> 00:35:52,120
we need to continually improve 
upon the ingredients that we're 

530
00:35:52,120 --> 00:35:56,200
sourcing, the packaging that 
we're using for those 

531
00:35:56,200 --> 00:36:02,040
ingredients, making sure that 
we're aware of what our impact 

532
00:36:02,040 --> 00:36:08,360
is at every step of the way. 
We also have a lot of passion 

533
00:36:08,360 --> 00:36:14,000
around community and inclusion. 
And we have over the past 

534
00:36:14,000 --> 00:36:19,960
decade, 2 decades, we have hired
over and had working at our 

535
00:36:19,960 --> 00:36:25,520
facility over 45 individuals 
with intellectual and 

536
00:36:25,520 --> 00:36:29,760
developmental disabilities. 
And so right now if you purchase

537
00:36:29,760 --> 00:36:32,960
our products, if you're 
purchasing our, we have a 

538
00:36:33,600 --> 00:36:39,160
connect in soft chew 20 count, 
which is a small container that 

539
00:36:39,160 --> 00:36:43,440
has to be assembled. 
So we put the the soft chews 

540
00:36:43,440 --> 00:36:49,400
into a sealed bag and then that 
goes into a container with a 

541
00:36:49,400 --> 00:36:54,280
label on it that is assembled by
individuals with intellectual 

542
00:36:54,280 --> 00:36:58,000
disability. 
If you buy our Optojust sticks, 

543
00:36:58,240 --> 00:37:00,520
same thing. 
They are put into containers 

544
00:37:00,800 --> 00:37:06,880
because we believe that we 
should provide a world for all 

545
00:37:06,880 --> 00:37:13,200
abilities and that allows us 
also as a company to have that 

546
00:37:13,200 --> 00:37:16,120
diversity of thought and it 
really makes us a better 

547
00:37:16,120 --> 00:37:18,640
company. 
It is such a win, win situation 

548
00:37:19,160 --> 00:37:24,080
and in all of those things I see
as part of sustainability. 

549
00:37:24,440 --> 00:37:26,800
And, and this is, this has been 
a huge journey for me because 

550
00:37:26,800 --> 00:37:32,880
when I first started 11, almost 
11 years ago, we joined the PET 

551
00:37:32,880 --> 00:37:36,320
sustainability Coalition. 
I thought that sustainability 

552
00:37:36,320 --> 00:37:39,120
meant that all of our packaging 
was recyclable, which we had 

553
00:37:39,120 --> 00:37:41,760
already done. 
So I was like, check, we are a 

554
00:37:41,760 --> 00:37:44,480
sustainable company. 
And then I learned that, Oh my 

555
00:37:44,480 --> 00:37:48,400
gosh, this journey is we're just
going to continue on this. 

556
00:37:49,280 --> 00:37:51,200
Yeah, it is. 
There's so much to think about, 

557
00:37:51,200 --> 00:37:55,120
South, Very much to think about.
In fact, I'll just one thing I 

558
00:37:55,120 --> 00:37:59,480
learned this year, early this 
year, I was listening to Rita 

559
00:37:59,480 --> 00:38:02,600
Hogan, who's a canine herbalist 
that everybody's familiar with. 

560
00:38:02,640 --> 00:38:05,720
Actually, it was on one of the 
podcasts I had with her and I 

561
00:38:05,720 --> 00:38:09,960
was talking about essential oils
and because she obviously works 

562
00:38:09,960 --> 00:38:15,120
with plants and essential oils 
are derived from plants, 

563
00:38:15,120 --> 00:38:19,400
obviously. 
And she was like, yeah, but it's

564
00:38:19,400 --> 00:38:23,960
not sustainable to use essential
oils in the way that we're using

565
00:38:23,960 --> 00:38:27,520
them today, which also is 
probably why there's so many, 

566
00:38:27,520 --> 00:38:31,800
like, counterfeit, not actual 
essential oils that are labeled 

567
00:38:31,800 --> 00:38:35,000
as essential oils on the market.
And that has really made me 

568
00:38:35,000 --> 00:38:39,720
rethink how I utilize essential 
oils, not just for me and my 

569
00:38:39,720 --> 00:38:43,840
pets, but in my practice working
with clients one-on-one. 

570
00:38:45,240 --> 00:38:47,480
And there are a handful of 
things that I do like that, that

571
00:38:47,480 --> 00:38:51,160
I am like when, when I realized 
like with colostrum or something

572
00:38:51,160 --> 00:38:53,160
like that, I realized there's an
ethical concern. 

573
00:38:53,480 --> 00:38:56,840
It is definitely not the first 
thing I reach for anymore. 

574
00:38:57,200 --> 00:38:59,120
It's something that I'm like, 
it's there. 

575
00:38:59,200 --> 00:39:02,640
It's really effective. 
But let's try some other things 

576
00:39:02,640 --> 00:39:07,240
first because it's, it's not 
sustainable in the way that 

577
00:39:08,000 --> 00:39:11,080
we're using them right now. 
So I, I appreciate that very 

578
00:39:11,080 --> 00:39:13,920
much and I love to continue to 
learning like what is and isn't 

579
00:39:13,920 --> 00:39:15,600
sustainable. 
And you know what? 

580
00:39:15,600 --> 00:39:20,960
This, whatever I'm using a 
recommending has an impact on to

581
00:39:20,960 --> 00:39:25,040
the planet, to the environment 
because it's it's, you know, 

582
00:39:25,040 --> 00:39:28,720
it's just actually recording a 
podcast with Billy Hookman 

583
00:39:29,080 --> 00:39:31,800
yesterday and he brought up 
kelp. 

584
00:39:31,800 --> 00:39:34,320
And I was like, yeah, you know, 
kelp was a big deal this year 

585
00:39:34,320 --> 00:39:38,040
because we realized that 
apparently there isn't, I don't 

586
00:39:38,040 --> 00:39:40,360
know, like, I haven't done a 
deep dive, but apparently there 

587
00:39:40,360 --> 00:39:43,760
isn't a source of help anymore 
that doesn't contain some amount

588
00:39:43,760 --> 00:39:46,520
of lead in it because we've 
destroyed our planet, right? 

589
00:39:46,640 --> 00:39:49,840
And like this things like that 
that just make me think like, 

590
00:39:49,840 --> 00:39:55,160
how can we do better? 
And not just, you know, bitch 

591
00:39:55,160 --> 00:39:58,320
and moan at manufacturers for 
putting out a product that has 

592
00:39:58,320 --> 00:40:03,080
lead in it, but realizing that 
we have done this to our planet 

593
00:40:03,080 --> 00:40:06,640
and this is where we are now. 
So what do we need to do to 

594
00:40:06,640 --> 00:40:10,600
backtrack and fix things? 
Another tangent, I'm sorry. 

595
00:40:11,400 --> 00:40:15,360
But that is, that's something 
that you have degenerative 

596
00:40:15,360 --> 00:40:20,000
practices and then you, you have
sustainability and then you have

597
00:40:20,000 --> 00:40:24,680
regenerative practices. 
And we are at a point where we 

598
00:40:24,680 --> 00:40:27,960
can't afford just to go to 
sustainability. 

599
00:40:28,160 --> 00:40:31,480
We have to go to regenerative 
because we've done the 

600
00:40:31,480 --> 00:40:35,680
degenerative piece of it. 
And, and, and it, it is, it's a 

601
00:40:35,680 --> 00:40:39,720
heavier lift and it is possible.
And, and I'm, I'm going to give 

602
00:40:39,720 --> 00:40:42,960
you 1-2 examples, one action 
item. 

603
00:40:43,280 --> 00:40:48,120
So one example is that we use a 
very specific kelp, 

604
00:40:48,160 --> 00:40:51,400
ascofylamidosin and two of our 
products. 

605
00:40:51,960 --> 00:40:58,000
And this kelp is a huge and this
is to me is fascinating because 

606
00:40:58,000 --> 00:41:01,480
of the sustainability story. 
And and it gave me goosebumps 

607
00:41:01,480 --> 00:41:03,760
when you talked about Rita 
talking about essential oils. 

608
00:41:03,760 --> 00:41:09,760
Oh my gosh, that is powerful it 
and with the kelp it, it is we 

609
00:41:09,760 --> 00:41:14,280
have to be, we have to be 
thoughtful about this. 

610
00:41:15,160 --> 00:41:21,120
So our source of kelp comes from
a farm in northern Maine that's 

611
00:41:21,120 --> 00:41:23,280
harvested off the Atlantic 
Ocean. 

612
00:41:24,040 --> 00:41:28,520
The the, the woman who owns 
this, she's been doing, has been

613
00:41:28,520 --> 00:41:32,280
doing this for 35 years. 
She has been a good friend of 

614
00:41:32,280 --> 00:41:35,360
mine and of sadly, she passed 
away this year. 

615
00:41:35,360 --> 00:41:41,720
And that's is her, her work is 
being carried on and she has 

616
00:41:41,920 --> 00:41:49,320
pictures of over 35 years how 
her kelp beds single strain, so 

617
00:41:49,320 --> 00:41:53,680
very important that these are 
her kelp beds are have 

618
00:41:53,680 --> 00:41:59,000
flourished more than the native 
kelp out in the ocean, which she

619
00:41:59,000 --> 00:42:01,880
is in the ocean. 
But she has her own beds, but 

620
00:42:01,880 --> 00:42:04,680
they flourish more. 
And the reason is because she's 

621
00:42:04,680 --> 00:42:07,280
cutting them back. 
She's tending to them. 

622
00:42:07,280 --> 00:42:11,000
And if you've, you know, if 
you've gardened, if you've grown

623
00:42:11,000 --> 00:42:15,280
roses, you know that you can 
make them better by cutting them

624
00:42:15,280 --> 00:42:20,560
back and tending to them. 
She is very careful about how 

625
00:42:20,560 --> 00:42:24,560
she handles her kelp and when 
she harvests from harvest to 

626
00:42:24,560 --> 00:42:27,800
when it goes into our dental 
product or into our daily multi 

627
00:42:27,800 --> 00:42:31,160
product, it's 8 hours time. 
So it's not just laying out on a

628
00:42:31,160 --> 00:42:36,040
beach, getting contaminated, 
it's going right into her 

629
00:42:36,080 --> 00:42:41,800
facility, all of those things 
that are thoughtful and careful.

630
00:42:42,040 --> 00:42:45,720
And even though we still label 
it kelp, it's very different 

631
00:42:45,720 --> 00:42:49,400
than going out there and getting
some polluted, some polluted 

632
00:42:49,400 --> 00:42:52,720
kelp. 
The action that you can take, 

633
00:42:52,720 --> 00:42:57,280
and this is totally a tangent, 
is that we make decisions about 

634
00:42:57,280 --> 00:43:01,720
what we're going to put in our 
supplements and use 

635
00:43:01,720 --> 00:43:03,720
sustainability as one of the 
factors. 

636
00:43:04,160 --> 00:43:09,240
We don't have very many meat 
products in our supplements and 

637
00:43:09,240 --> 00:43:13,840
the meat products that we do, 
we're using like the trachea 

638
00:43:14,160 --> 00:43:16,920
that would be thrown out in many
cases. 

639
00:43:17,160 --> 00:43:22,480
So we're taking pieces, parts 
that we can pull nutrients from.

640
00:43:22,480 --> 00:43:28,960
Overall, we're using a a plant 
based or fermentation based 

641
00:43:28,960 --> 00:43:33,800
structure. 
When you buy pet food it's going

642
00:43:33,800 --> 00:43:37,600
to have protein and typically 
that will be meat, beef, 

643
00:43:37,640 --> 00:43:41,320
chicken, Turkey, lamb as one of 
the top ingredients. 

644
00:43:42,760 --> 00:43:46,360
Our pet food companies have 
become marketing companies and 

645
00:43:46,360 --> 00:43:50,600
as such they have marketed human
grade ingredients as being 

646
00:43:50,600 --> 00:43:53,920
critical. 
What we're taking from our 

647
00:43:54,240 --> 00:44:00,680
protein meat chain does not have
to be to go into the pet market,

648
00:44:00,680 --> 00:44:04,200
does not have to be the human 
grade ingredients. 

649
00:44:04,200 --> 00:44:08,840
We can pull those nutrients out 
of the byproducts and Co 

650
00:44:08,840 --> 00:44:12,480
products, the organ meats, the 
things that are full of 

651
00:44:12,480 --> 00:44:16,160
nutrients and they're things 
that humans don't want to eat. 

652
00:44:16,400 --> 00:44:18,200
They don't want to eat the 
lungs, they don't want to eat 

653
00:44:18,200 --> 00:44:20,760
the organs. 
But our pets can derive those 

654
00:44:20,760 --> 00:44:26,800
nutrients from those pieces, 
parts until we recognize that 

655
00:44:26,800 --> 00:44:30,280
the marketing piece of this and 
saying look how good this is, 

656
00:44:30,280 --> 00:44:34,720
this is all human quality is not
a good thing for our planet and 

657
00:44:34,720 --> 00:44:36,840
it's not necessarily a good 
thing for our pets. 

658
00:44:37,280 --> 00:44:40,760
They need some of these other 
nutrients that are available. 

659
00:44:41,480 --> 00:44:45,640
Let's put another lens on this 
and let's say in our pet 

660
00:44:45,640 --> 00:44:51,280
industry, let's purchase things 
that are the nutrient dense Co 

661
00:44:51,280 --> 00:44:53,600
products. 
Let's look for that, and let's 

662
00:44:53,600 --> 00:44:56,280
not be so hung up on human grade
everything. 

663
00:44:57,680 --> 00:45:01,400
I totally agree with that 
statement about human grade 

664
00:45:01,440 --> 00:45:06,200
being just so I'm very 
entrenched in the pet food world

665
00:45:06,200 --> 00:45:11,000
and it is something that a lot 
of people are like no, this is 

666
00:45:11,000 --> 00:45:13,400
the hill I'm going to die on and
I'm not buying anything that 

667
00:45:13,400 --> 00:45:17,640
isn't human grade for my animal.
And while I appreciate where 

668
00:45:17,640 --> 00:45:20,320
they're coming from and what 
they think they're doing, it 

669
00:45:20,440 --> 00:45:28,240
isn't like you said, like, but 
also we allow so much like it's 

670
00:45:28,240 --> 00:45:30,520
looking at the wrong things, 
just like you were saying it's 

671
00:45:30,520 --> 00:45:33,120
looking at the wrong thing. 
Like, yes, do I want to make 

672
00:45:33,120 --> 00:45:38,840
sure that it's not, you know, 
slop that has been left outside 

673
00:45:38,840 --> 00:45:43,160
that, you know, it's rotten and 
rancid and going into my pet 

674
00:45:43,160 --> 00:45:46,000
food as a meal product, yes, I 
do want to make sure of that. 

675
00:45:46,320 --> 00:45:49,320
But also like I want to make and
I want to make sure that it's 

676
00:45:49,320 --> 00:45:53,400
not a carcass that was failed by
the USDA because it has a 

677
00:45:53,400 --> 00:45:55,760
cancerous tumor. 
Like those are the things that I

678
00:45:55,760 --> 00:45:58,480
do want to make sure of. 
But just like you said, like 

679
00:45:58,480 --> 00:46:02,920
there's so much that doesn't go 
into the human food supply that 

680
00:46:02,920 --> 00:46:08,160
is perfectly good and has really
incredible nutrient value that 

681
00:46:08,160 --> 00:46:11,800
just humans won't eat. 
But it's amazing for our what it

682
00:46:11,800 --> 00:46:14,120
probably would be really good if
we did eat it, but we're not 

683
00:46:14,120 --> 00:46:16,720
going to really amazing for our 
pets. 

684
00:46:16,720 --> 00:46:20,440
So it is like you just said, 
it's, it's, there's so much 

685
00:46:20,440 --> 00:46:24,520
marketing and, and like there's 
a piece of it that is true that 

686
00:46:24,520 --> 00:46:27,600
we do want to look for, but then
there's this whole other piece 

687
00:46:27,600 --> 00:46:29,480
that people aren't thinking 
about. 

688
00:46:30,760 --> 00:46:34,960
Yeah, it can be confusing 
because I don't want to feed my 

689
00:46:34,960 --> 00:46:38,960
my animals Animal Digest. 
I don't want to feed them 

690
00:46:39,320 --> 00:46:42,760
anything that comes. 
You know that I am, I feel so 

691
00:46:42,760 --> 00:46:48,880
strongly about the, the high 
quality and being knowledgeable 

692
00:46:48,880 --> 00:46:53,640
to understand how to 
differentiate the folks who are 

693
00:46:53,640 --> 00:46:57,400
trying to put Animal Digest in a
bottle and say this is good and 

694
00:46:57,400 --> 00:47:01,520
the folks who are putting organ 
meat in a bag and saying this is

695
00:47:01,520 --> 00:47:03,280
great. 
And I love, I don't know if 

696
00:47:03,280 --> 00:47:07,160
you're familiar with, there's a 
company called Bond Pet Food 

697
00:47:07,160 --> 00:47:11,480
who's doing work right now 
researching fermentation, making

698
00:47:11,680 --> 00:47:18,960
protein through fermentation. 
So taking a cell from a chicken,

699
00:47:19,400 --> 00:47:23,400
putting it into a microorganism 
and then putting it into like a 

700
00:47:23,400 --> 00:47:29,360
big soup kettle and growing meat
that tastes like chicken, but it

701
00:47:29,360 --> 00:47:32,960
doesn't necessarily look like 
chicken, but it has the nutrient

702
00:47:32,960 --> 00:47:36,200
profile of chicken. 
So it has all those nutrient 

703
00:47:36,200 --> 00:47:40,880
dense things. 
So somebody who has seven 

704
00:47:41,080 --> 00:47:47,200
chickens who are pets, members 
of my family, all name I, I feel

705
00:47:47,200 --> 00:47:50,560
like that's an interesting 
approach that we can, instead of

706
00:47:50,560 --> 00:47:54,760
having these mass chicken farms 
where we're growing meat 

707
00:47:54,760 --> 00:48:00,240
chickens in a very inhumane way,
we can look at other options of 

708
00:48:00,240 --> 00:48:06,360
how we can grow chicken without 
having to kill chickens and do 

709
00:48:06,360 --> 00:48:10,560
it in a very sustainable way. 
There's still work that needs to

710
00:48:10,560 --> 00:48:15,120
be done to make this something 
that's commercial and something 

711
00:48:15,120 --> 00:48:21,080
that we would be interested in. 
But it's an example of how pet 

712
00:48:21,080 --> 00:48:26,640
parents can drive that kind of 
sustainable innovation. 

713
00:48:26,960 --> 00:48:32,960
Because as humans, we may not be
willing to eat a Patty that has 

714
00:48:32,960 --> 00:48:35,760
the same nutrients as chicken 
but isn't chicken. 

715
00:48:36,320 --> 00:48:40,560
But I promise you, our pets will
not have that squeaminess that 

716
00:48:40,560 --> 00:48:46,480
we have. 
Yeah, I mean, I, I'm so big into

717
00:48:46,480 --> 00:48:51,160
regenerative agriculture because
it's not just about making sure 

718
00:48:51,160 --> 00:48:56,680
that the animals that we eat 
that are pet seed are as healthy

719
00:48:56,680 --> 00:48:59,720
as possible, that their lives 
are as good as, you know, they 

720
00:48:59,720 --> 00:49:01,200
have the best quality of life 
possible. 

721
00:49:01,200 --> 00:49:06,120
But it's, you know, regenerating
the soil, which is like so much 

722
00:49:06,120 --> 00:49:09,760
of our soil is dead, which also 
means that the plants were 

723
00:49:09,760 --> 00:49:13,200
growing aren't as nutrient dense
as they should be. 

724
00:49:13,200 --> 00:49:16,200
Like we we may not be getting 
even the medicinal qualities out

725
00:49:16,200 --> 00:49:19,520
of them because they are they're
being grown in dead soil or 

726
00:49:19,800 --> 00:49:22,320
maybe not growing at all in 
areas they should be growing. 

727
00:49:22,320 --> 00:49:25,440
And it's, it is very complex for
sure. 

728
00:49:25,440 --> 00:49:27,200
And there's a lot that needs to 
be done. 

729
00:49:27,320 --> 00:49:31,000
A lot. 
And there are a lot of groups 

730
00:49:31,000 --> 00:49:36,560
right now that are doing work 
with regenerative agriculture. 

731
00:49:38,040 --> 00:49:42,720
Dave Carter at Flower Hill 
Institute is doing amazing work 

732
00:49:42,720 --> 00:49:49,000
and supporting small, diverse 
ranchers at providing help to 

733
00:49:49,360 --> 00:49:52,480
make their ranch more, more 
regenerative. 

734
00:49:52,680 --> 00:49:55,000
And so I think there are, there 
are folks out there that are 

735
00:49:55,000 --> 00:49:59,000
doing the good work and for 
consumers to understand that 

736
00:49:59,160 --> 00:50:02,120
that work is happening, it's 
happening today. 

737
00:50:02,120 --> 00:50:06,000
And, and educating ourselves, 
being more aware, understanding 

738
00:50:06,000 --> 00:50:09,680
why it's important because we've
already the degenerative side 

739
00:50:09,680 --> 00:50:14,280
has, has taken us to a deficit, 
which means that our plants 

740
00:50:14,280 --> 00:50:17,120
don't have the nutrients that 
they had before. 

741
00:50:17,440 --> 00:50:22,680
And even on my tiny little, I 
have 4 acre ranch and, and in 

742
00:50:22,680 --> 00:50:26,280
this tiny little ranch, I 
figured out a way to work 

743
00:50:26,280 --> 00:50:30,440
regenerative agriculture into 
our pastures. 

744
00:50:30,440 --> 00:50:33,800
So we have horses that are 
grazing on pasture land. 

745
00:50:34,080 --> 00:50:38,840
We take the manure from the 
horses, we put it back out to 

746
00:50:38,840 --> 00:50:43,400
amend the soil, put the horses 
out so that then they can make 

747
00:50:43,400 --> 00:50:46,960
the divots in the pasture and 
then their urine provides the 

748
00:50:46,960 --> 00:50:51,960
nutrients, the nitrogen, and 
also as they're defecating out 

749
00:50:51,960 --> 00:50:54,120
in the pasture is providing 
nutrients back. 

750
00:50:54,400 --> 00:50:59,680
We had our local department of 
AG person come out and look at 

751
00:50:59,680 --> 00:51:03,680
the soil and look at the plants 
because that's what our animals 

752
00:51:03,680 --> 00:51:05,920
are eating. 
And they're like, yeah, they're 

753
00:51:05,920 --> 00:51:07,720
native. 
They're not weeds. 

754
00:51:07,960 --> 00:51:11,280
We have no irrigation. 
We have no water on that. 

755
00:51:11,280 --> 00:51:15,440
It's just us amending and caring
for the land. 

756
00:51:15,440 --> 00:51:19,840
And it's a very small, tiny 
little way that we can make an 

757
00:51:19,840 --> 00:51:24,120
impact and make a difference. 
But we can, by educating 

758
00:51:24,120 --> 00:51:27,280
ourselves and understanding we 
can make a difference in just a 

759
00:51:27,280 --> 00:51:32,120
number of ways in our world. 
You know, I love this 

760
00:51:32,120 --> 00:51:35,320
conversation because like 
surface level, somebody who's 

761
00:51:35,440 --> 00:51:39,600
who might be listening to this 
podcast for the first time might

762
00:51:39,600 --> 00:51:42,160
be going, I thought we were 
talking about supplements, but 

763
00:51:42,160 --> 00:51:47,560
like we are like this is it goes
so much more deep than just 

764
00:51:47,560 --> 00:51:49,560
what's on the label of a 
product. 

765
00:51:49,560 --> 00:51:53,520
And I think that's why I like 
having this podcast so much, so 

766
00:51:53,520 --> 00:51:56,960
that we can get into like a 
little bit more of the nitty 

767
00:51:56,960 --> 00:52:00,040
gritty of the things that are in
my brain that I wish were in 

768
00:52:00,040 --> 00:52:04,840
other people's brain. 
It's powerful because that's how

769
00:52:04,840 --> 00:52:08,280
people are going to be educated 
about this. 

770
00:52:08,280 --> 00:52:13,520
And your, your point is so 
relevant that yes, you can have 

771
00:52:13,520 --> 00:52:17,600
a company who just, they just 
ask somebody else to go out and 

772
00:52:17,600 --> 00:52:20,280
buy and they, they just cuz 
they, you know, we, we know that

773
00:52:20,280 --> 00:52:22,760
hip and joint cell phones are 
big and, you know, we want to do

774
00:52:22,760 --> 00:52:24,960
a price point of this. 
And so come up with a 

775
00:52:24,960 --> 00:52:28,520
formulation and you can do that.
And it will sit next to a 

776
00:52:28,520 --> 00:52:32,240
product that has gone through a 
totally other process. 

777
00:52:32,640 --> 00:52:35,320
And being able to educate and 
understand. 

778
00:52:35,320 --> 00:52:41,600
The way to do that is by 
listening to these insights and 

779
00:52:41,600 --> 00:52:45,560
making your own decisions that 
in an educated way. 

780
00:52:46,760 --> 00:52:50,440
OK, so we are quickly 
approaching an hour so I have 

781
00:52:50,440 --> 00:52:53,120
just a little lightning round to
end this off. 

782
00:52:53,120 --> 00:52:56,200
What, in your opinion, is the 
most overrated claim on a PET 

783
00:52:56,200 --> 00:53:03,000
supplement bottle? 
This won't be popular, but I 

784
00:53:03,000 --> 00:53:06,040
know people like to see it, but 
I'm going to say natural. 

785
00:53:06,600 --> 00:53:09,640
And for all the reasons we just 
talked about, Jessica, that a 

786
00:53:09,640 --> 00:53:12,640
plant isn't a plant. 
It it doesn't necessarily have 

787
00:53:12,640 --> 00:53:14,720
all the nutrients. 
It can be natural and not have 

788
00:53:14,720 --> 00:53:16,400
all the nutrients. 
So I'm going to say natural. 

789
00:53:17,000 --> 00:53:20,320
Yeah, well, I mean, it's 
completely unregulated too, so 

790
00:53:20,320 --> 00:53:27,720
you can say whatever you want. 
Let's see if you could make one 

791
00:53:27,720 --> 00:53:32,400
change to PET supplement 
regulation tomorrow to snap your

792
00:53:32,400 --> 00:53:33,240
finger. 
What would it be? 

793
00:53:38,680 --> 00:53:45,440
To make a requirement that we 
have evidence based supplements,

794
00:53:47,440 --> 00:53:49,360
there has to be science behind 
it. 

795
00:53:50,760 --> 00:53:52,280
And what does that look like for
you? 

796
00:53:52,320 --> 00:53:55,520
Is there a number of studies? 
Are you, are you just looking 

797
00:53:55,520 --> 00:53:59,160
for a study at a reputable 
university? 

798
00:53:59,160 --> 00:54:02,320
Like what are you looking for as
far as what does what does 

799
00:54:02,320 --> 00:54:08,160
evidence base mean to you? 
It means having the ingredients 

800
00:54:08,160 --> 00:54:12,560
and I'll just give you like the 
here's a kind of a bar that I 

801
00:54:12,560 --> 00:54:17,120
would say it has to be crossed 
having the ingredients used in 

802
00:54:17,120 --> 00:54:21,560
the species that your product is
marketed. 

803
00:54:23,600 --> 00:54:25,040
Perfect, that makes a lot of 
sense. 

804
00:54:25,120 --> 00:54:27,920
Is there one hill you'll die on 
about digestive health? 

805
00:54:31,920 --> 00:54:37,200
No probiotics, only prebiotics. 
And what that means is I don't 

806
00:54:37,200 --> 00:54:41,920
want foreign microorganisms in 
my digestive health product. 

807
00:54:41,920 --> 00:54:47,480
I want food for good native 
bacteria that are in the gut of 

808
00:54:47,480 --> 00:54:50,560
our animals and are personalized
to our animal. 

809
00:54:50,880 --> 00:54:55,640
I want to feed those bacteria 
with prebiotic and I don't want 

810
00:54:55,640 --> 00:55:01,200
to add a foreign strain. 
Interesting we might have to do 

811
00:55:01,200 --> 00:55:04,840
another episode on that because 
that I completely understand 

812
00:55:04,840 --> 00:55:08,680
what you're saying, but I think 
we, you know, probiotics are so 

813
00:55:08,680 --> 00:55:12,440
popular right now and they're in
everything, which drives me up 

814
00:55:12,440 --> 00:55:15,360
the wall. 
But it's that's that's something

815
00:55:15,480 --> 00:55:18,760
that's something to talk about. 
Well, thank you so much for 

816
00:55:18,760 --> 00:55:20,800
being here, Rebecca. 
I appreciate you. 

817
00:55:20,800 --> 00:55:23,880
I appreciate all of the insight 
and knowledge you bring. 

818
00:55:24,200 --> 00:55:28,160
Where can people find you find 
in Clover learn more about your 

819
00:55:28,160 --> 00:55:33,800
products all of the things. 
You can find us at in clover.com

820
00:55:33,800 --> 00:55:38,560
and you can find our products at
your favorite neighborhood pet 

821
00:55:38,560 --> 00:55:42,200
store. 
There are 8000 of them in the 

822
00:55:42,200 --> 00:55:48,200
United States and you can learn 
more about us if you if you go 

823
00:55:48,200 --> 00:55:52,720
go to our website and you 
subscribe, our emails are going 

824
00:55:52,720 --> 00:55:55,720
to talk about educational 
things. 

825
00:55:55,720 --> 00:55:57,000
So you can learn more about 
that. 

826
00:55:57,000 --> 00:56:00,640
And of course, in the socials, 
Facebook, Instagram, we're in 

827
00:56:00,640 --> 00:56:05,800
Clover. 
Awesome, thank you so much for 

828
00:56:05,800 --> 00:56:08,320
this chat. 
I had such a good time. 

829
00:56:08,320 --> 00:56:12,720
I learned a lot of wonderful 
things and I just want to say 

830
00:56:12,720 --> 00:56:15,280
thank you for being here, guys. 
Check the show notes. 

831
00:56:15,280 --> 00:56:17,360
Everything that she just 
mentioned will be in the show 

832
00:56:17,360 --> 00:56:19,920
notes for you to click and go 
straight there. 

833
00:56:20,200 --> 00:56:25,040
Make sure to follow in Clover. 
And with that, I'm going to say 

834
00:56:25,400 --> 00:56:28,360
have a great rest of your week. 
Please give your pets some extra

835
00:56:28,360 --> 00:56:32,080
love from me and Rebecca this 
week and I will talk to you next

836
00:56:32,080 --> 00:56:32,360
week.
