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I'm excited to be continuing 
this series through the Book of 

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Hebrews. 
As we've been looking at our 

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series, Jesus is Greater. 
Over the past few weeks we've 

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been tracing the argument of the
Book of Hebrews. 

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Jesus is greater than the 
angels, and because he's the 

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perfect representation of God, 
we we know what God is like and 

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we can have hope. 
Jesus is greater than Moses and 

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so we can persevere and enter 
the rest, not get stuck in the 

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wilderness. 
Jesus is greater than the 

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Levitical priests we Caleb 
talked about last week, and so 

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we can boldly enter into God's 
own presence. 

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But all of this raises an 
important question for us, a 

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question that we finally get to 
this week, which is how does 

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Jesus actually make access to 
God's presence possible? 

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How does Jesus make access to 
God's presence possible? 

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And in Hebrews Chapter 9, we 
find the answer to this 

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question. 
Our text this morning explains 

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why Jesus sacrifice matters, 
what it accomplishes for you and

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for me today. 
We read here in Hebrews Chapter 

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9 and verse 12 that Jesus did 
not enter by means of the blood 

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of goats and calves, but he 
entered the most holy place once

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for all by his own blood, thus 
obtaining eternal redemption. 

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All right, well, I want to offer
a bit of a content warning this 

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morning before we dive in guys. 
We are talking about sacrifice 

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today, we're going to talk about
blood. 

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And I think that your internal 
disgust sensors may get 

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triggered a few times. 
So if you're a little squeamish,

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I don't know what to do. 
I'm sorry. 

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But I just wanted to prepare us 
because one of the challenges 

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that we face here in Hebrews 
Chapter 9 is, is honestly a 

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challenge that we face 
throughout this series, which is

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navigating the, the enormous gap
culturally between the text of 

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Hebrews, the assumptions, the 
problems, the solutions that are

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offered in our life and world 
today. 

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There are some very big 
differences between how they 

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imagined the world and how they 
navigated things and what's also

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true for us. 
But I believe that bridging this

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gap is going to be so helpful if
we can understand it. 

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All right, to dive in and get us
started. 

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Like I said, we're talking 
about, we're talking about dead 

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animals today. 
All right, by show of hands, how

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many of you, this is not a 
there's it's not a gotcha 

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question. 
How many of you have consumed 

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meat products in your lifetime? 
OK, the vast majority of us, 

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some people have not, no 
problem. 

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All right, how many of you have 
not only consumed meat products,

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but whether you have or not have
actually witnessed physically 

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impersonate animal being 
slaughtered? 

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OK, we have a few hands. 
Some people grew up on farms. 

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I knew this to be true. 
But it's a there's a big gap 

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between those two numbers. 
And the first one, it's the vast

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majority of the auditorium. 
And the second one, it's only a 

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few people. 
And this speaks to the distance 

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that we have today between kind 
of the food that we eat, the 

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animals that we interact with as
food and what actually happens 

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to get them to our plates. 
I think my daughter understands 

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chicken to come from the grocery
store, right? 

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It's like it's not very clear 
how how that delivery mechanism 

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happens for us. 
And, and to think of an animal 

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being killed for many of us, for
me, in my fragile little 

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stomach, it kicks out. 
I'm like, oh, that's, that's 

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terrible. 
That's awful. 

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There's a lack of familiarity. 
But this lack of familiarity 

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would not be true for the 1st 
century recipients of the letter

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to the Hebrews. 
These people grew up in an 

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agricultural setting. 
Food preparation and delivery 

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was part of their life. 
If they had been asked for a 

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show of hands, every hand would 
have gone up. 

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They were all familiar with 
animal slaughter, not just as 

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part of the sacrificial system. 
But even beyond the the lack of 

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familiarity with the death of 
animals, there's another thing 

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that makes this text this 
morning especially foreign, 

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especially difficult for us to 
inhabit. 

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Like what is going on? 
Why sacrifice? 

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Sacrifice is such a weird 
concept to us. 

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And I think it's not just that 
blood is gross, although most of

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us probably feel that way. 
Unless you, like, work in an 

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operating room or something. 
It's also the idea, which is 

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latent in this text, that blood 
could actually be an agent of 

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cleansing. 
That blood could the application

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of blood could make things 
cleaner rather than more dirty 

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and even under that the fact 
that there is a pollution that 

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is moral in nature and needs to 
be solved for the the the Hebrew

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audience of this letter had an 
entirely different mental map of

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the world. 
We see this here, though, 

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clearly in Hebrews Chapter 9 and
verse 13. 

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Looking back, the writer here 
says the blood of goats and 

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bulls, the ashes of a heifer 
sprinkled on those who are 

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ceremonially unclean, sanctify 
them so that they are outwardly 

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clean. 
All right, I'm not going to do 

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this, but if I were to take a 
bowl of blood and sprinkle it on

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everybody this morning, right, I
don't think that would go over 

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well. 
You guys would be super freaked 

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out. 
Most of you would leave and 

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never ever come back, right? 
We would not intuit or 

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experience that as an act of 
cleansing in any way. 

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But for the 1st century 
audience, that made perfect 

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sense. 
And, and it was not only because

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of a different intuition around 
blood, it was actually also a 

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moral imagination that differed 
from ours around sanctity. 

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See, the original audience of 
this letter thought about 

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morality very significantly in 
terms of purity and pollution. 

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In terms of purity and pollution
categories that do not function 

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for us in the West, at least 
largely. 

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Although we do have some trace 
intuitions of these things, even

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if we often don't have the lens 
or the language to help make 

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sense of our intuition. 
More content warning, we're 

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going to be gross for a second. 
All right, How do you feel about

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the following ideas? 
I want you to name what comes up

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for you. 
The idea of going out in the 

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lobby and just snacking on the 
communion elements. 

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What kind of idea comes up? 
What kind of feeling is 

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generated? 
Not cool, not cool. 

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Anybody else? 
All right, we have a little bit,

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we have a little sanctity 
imagination around communion 

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elements. 
How about how about having sex 

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on somebody's grave? 
Not cool. 

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No, no, no. 
Not cool. 

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As as a judgement. 
I agree. 

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Not cool. 
But what's the feeling that 

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comes up for us? 
Gross. 

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Disrespectful. 
Yeah, like Dick, Right. 

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How about how about sorry, guys?
How about eating a pet that has 

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died from natural causes? 
Yeah, You feel it right here. 

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That's awful, right? 
It's it's gross, it's 

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disgusting. 
It generates in us this, this 

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like, but often we struggle to 
explain where that is coming 

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from. 
See, for us in the West, we are 

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what Jonathan Height called 
weird. 

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We are weird, which means we are
western, we are educated, we are

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industrialized, we are rich and 
we are democratic. 

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And, and within the moral 
framework that we live, we think

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mostly about like care and harm 
and fairness. 

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We like, well, did it hurt 
someone else? 

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Nope, no one was hurt. 
Was it unjust or unfair? 

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Did it like distribute things 
unequally between people? 

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Nope, I guess not. 
These are the categories that 

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our our moral intuitions have 
been trained to think of. 

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And these are good categories. 
But what height in an 

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anthropological study of 
different kinds of moral 

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intuitions determined is there's
actually 6 moral foundation, 6 

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different almost like taste 
receptors for morality and and 

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weird folk. 
Western industrialized, 

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educated, rich democratic people
tend to focus very heavily on a 

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couple of them and almost not 
have the others at all. 

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So although we do have traces of
this, like disgust that comes up

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when we think about something, 
often times we lack the language

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to make sense of what's 
happening. 

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We don't understand it. 
And that's a real limitation. 

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We're going to get to why it's a
limitation that the text 

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addresses in a minute, but this,
this foundation is what height 

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would describe as the Sanctity 
Foundation. 

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The Sanctity Foundation imagines
the world it imagines, spaces it

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around, imagines things on a 
scale from pollution to purity. 

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The higher something is, the 
more the more righteous it is, 

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the more spiritual it is, the 
more beautiful it is, the more 

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good and holy it is. 
The lower on the scale something

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is, the more corrupt, the more 
base, the more carnal, the more 

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defiled. 
And when you pollute sacred 

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things, when there's something 
that should be up here and you 

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defile it, you contaminate it, 
right? 

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We get this Ugg feeling, this 
disgust feeling This is that's 

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not, that's not how you're not 
supposed to do that. 

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We only have a few traces of 
this moral intuition for most of

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us here in the West of this, the
Sanctity Foundation that are 

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really operative examples like I
just named, which I will not 

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belabor because they're gross. 
But for the 1st century people 

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reading this letter, this was a 
primary way in which they 

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thought about the world. 
As we look at and approach the 

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Hebrew Bible, we see everywhere 
they wouldn't have had the the 

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the sociological language for 
this, but we see this intuition 

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about the sacred, the pure and 
the impure, about keeping things

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separate and segregated, about 
avoiding contact with things 

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that are impure. 
This was a central logic for how

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they made sense of the world. 
This is how the Scripture talks 

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about the world very often. 
One of the ways throughout the 

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Old Testament, it wasn't simply 
that sin was unfair. 

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It wasn't simply that it harmed 
other people. 

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It was also perceived as a moral
pollution, a kind of stain that 

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could be generated and it could 
contaminate people and places 

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and things, right, even things 
that weren't morally culpable. 

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And this pollution meant that 
purity or holiness could not be 

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present. 
So, so God, who is the ultimate 

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pure, could not be contaminated,
could not be defiled by the 

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impurity generated by sin and 
generated by, in sin, by sinful 

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polluted people in the logic of 
Scripture. 

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There was, however, a way to 
decontaminate things that had 

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become polluted, and this way of
decontaminating things, which we

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see here in the text this 
morning was by way of blood, was

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by way of blood. 
In my research for the sermon 

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this morning, I learned 
something new, something I did 

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not know, which was I don't know
why there's so many things that 

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are distressing. 
In the sermon today I learned 

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that that that we are within one
mile of Ebola right now. 

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Did you know that? 
I did not know that a Boston 

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University here in the South End
operates what's called a BSL 4 

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laboratory. 
OK, Now, I didn't know anything 

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about laboratories before I did 
a deep, deep dive on this. 

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But, but a BSL 4 laboratory, if 
you work in scientific space, 

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you know, is like a big deal. 
There's like 15 of them in the 

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whole country. 
And we have one right here in 

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the South End, like a mile from 
here. 

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And so if the scale goes from 
1:00 to 4:00, OK. 

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And if one is like your high 
school biology classroom where 

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you're supposed to like wash 
your hands and wear gloves, 

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right? 
A4 means Ebola. 

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It means like if contamination 
gets out, it is catastrophic, 

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right? 
Things are very seriously 

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contained. 
So. 

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So if you go to the national 
emerging infectious disease 

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laboratories here in the South 
End, but what you're not allowed

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to do, right? 
Because obvious. 

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But what you would be met with 
is a very stringent set of 

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security. 
There are barriers upon barriers

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upon barriers. 
Like the first thing you go when

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you go on the website is a video
describing all of the security 

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protocols. 
There are a lot and even beyond 

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the security protocols to make 
sure that like you are the 

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clearance trained, vetted, 
verified iris scan person who is

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allowed into this space. 
There are also all kinds of 

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purification measures, right, to
make sure that that that things 

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don't become contaminated that 
aren't supposed to, right? 

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You have to go through airlocks.
You put on this this suit that I

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didn't understand the name of, 
but it's basically like a space 

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suit that attaches you to like 
air from the building instead of

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your own breath or the oxygen 
around you. 

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You have to shower like there's 
a chemical shower on the way 

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00:13:35,960 --> 00:13:37,760
out. 
There's like all of these 

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00:13:37,760 --> 00:13:42,040
different processes and 
procedures to make sure that 

230
00:13:42,040 --> 00:13:45,720
that which is pure cannot be 
contaminated by that which is 

231
00:13:45,720 --> 00:13:48,480
unpure, right? 
That there can't be cross 

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00:13:48,480 --> 00:13:50,200
contamination across these 
things. 

233
00:13:51,400 --> 00:13:55,440
And I think that's actually a 
really good image of what we see

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00:13:55,600 --> 00:13:58,520
here in Hebrews Chapter 9 in the
Tabernacle. 

235
00:13:59,600 --> 00:14:02,480
The Tabernacle was basically a B
SL4 lab. 

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00:14:04,000 --> 00:14:07,680
It was a place with many 
barriers and restrictions to 

237
00:14:07,680 --> 00:14:12,080
make sure that that was, which 
was impure did not come in 

238
00:14:12,080 --> 00:14:15,720
contact with that which was 
pure, because there would be 

239
00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:18,320
devastating consequences if it 
did. 

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00:14:19,600 --> 00:14:24,080
If you were an Israelite man or 
woman in the back when the 

241
00:14:24,080 --> 00:14:27,680
Tabernacle was around, I don't 
remember which century, right, 

242
00:14:27,680 --> 00:14:30,640
and you sinned, you would come 
to the Tabernacle at the center 

243
00:14:30,640 --> 00:14:35,440
of the camp for purification. 
You might bring with you a goat 

244
00:14:35,680 --> 00:14:40,160
or a lamb as an offering. 
And and as you came to the 

245
00:14:40,160 --> 00:14:42,880
center of the camp, you'd find 
this, this structural wall, 

246
00:14:42,880 --> 00:14:46,280
something unusual in a tent 
encampment, right? 

247
00:14:46,960 --> 00:14:49,680
A wall with gates guarded by 
priests. 

248
00:14:50,240 --> 00:14:53,480
You know, you'd report what your
business was and enter in and, 

249
00:14:53,880 --> 00:14:56,680
and probably even before you 
passed through the gates, man, 

250
00:14:56,680 --> 00:15:02,440
you would be like hit in the 
face with the smell, blood and 

251
00:15:02,440 --> 00:15:03,760
smoke. 
It would smell like a cookout. 

252
00:15:03,840 --> 00:15:05,600
That best, probably worse than 
that. 

253
00:15:06,840 --> 00:15:11,440
Rotting flesh, burning coals, 
smoke going up. 

254
00:15:12,360 --> 00:15:16,600
See, because many times every 
day as soon as you got through 

255
00:15:16,600 --> 00:15:20,600
this gate, you would encounter 
this massive 7 1/2 foot square, 

256
00:15:20,600 --> 00:15:26,000
chest high bronze altar had a 
coal fire that was burning 

257
00:15:26,240 --> 00:15:30,400
continuously. 
And day after day, lamb after 

258
00:15:30,400 --> 00:15:34,920
lamb, goat after goat, cow after
cow would be sacrificed on this 

259
00:15:34,920 --> 00:15:39,880
altar, burned up and consumed. 
And if you had brought an 

260
00:15:39,880 --> 00:15:42,000
offering on that day, you would 
bring it in. 

261
00:15:42,880 --> 00:15:44,760
You would come up, you'd 
approach a priest. 

262
00:15:45,280 --> 00:15:48,320
When it was your turn, they 
would ask you to, to place your 

263
00:15:48,320 --> 00:15:53,640
hands on the head of the animal.
This was a sign or a symbol that

264
00:15:53,920 --> 00:15:58,160
the contamination, the pollution
which was now present in your 

265
00:15:58,160 --> 00:16:04,160
body, was being passed into, was
being delegated to this animal. 

266
00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:08,120
And then the priest in a, in a, 
in a swift motion with a sharp 

267
00:16:08,120 --> 00:16:09,640
knife, would slit the animal's 
throat. 

268
00:16:10,720 --> 00:16:14,320
Blood would gush out and be 
caught in a bucket just 

269
00:16:14,320 --> 00:16:16,480
underneath the animal's jugular 
vein. 

270
00:16:17,480 --> 00:16:19,960
The blood would be taken. 
The priest would take that 

271
00:16:19,960 --> 00:16:23,960
blood, would stick his fingers 
in it and wipe it on one of the 

272
00:16:23,960 --> 00:16:26,880
horns protruding from each 
corner of the altar. 

273
00:16:27,800 --> 00:16:31,560
The rest of the blood would be 
spilled out at the base. 

274
00:16:32,760 --> 00:16:34,920
This happened every time you 
committed some kind of a 

275
00:16:34,920 --> 00:16:39,000
transgression. 
Like regularly all the time, 

276
00:16:39,040 --> 00:16:42,080
every day. 
This was happening at the center

277
00:16:42,080 --> 00:16:44,520
of the camp. 
Like you maybe have seen that 

278
00:16:44,520 --> 00:16:48,000
model of a Tabernacle somewhere 
in like your old study Bible 

279
00:16:48,000 --> 00:16:49,640
that has the pictures of the 
back. 

280
00:16:50,720 --> 00:16:53,080
But this was not like some 
pristine place. 

281
00:16:53,080 --> 00:16:54,560
It was more like a 
slaughterhouse. 

282
00:16:55,800 --> 00:17:02,200
Every day, animal after animal 
was killed and burned and burned

283
00:17:02,840 --> 00:17:06,040
on the altar. 
And sometimes if it wasn't an 

284
00:17:06,040 --> 00:17:09,440
individual, the the, the 
purification right went even 

285
00:17:09,440 --> 00:17:12,160
further right. 
If a leader in the community 

286
00:17:12,160 --> 00:17:16,560
send a priest or, or the, the, 
the community as a whole, the 

287
00:17:16,560 --> 00:17:20,800
purification, the sprinkling of 
blood would extend not just to 

288
00:17:20,920 --> 00:17:25,839
the altar surface there, but 
inside the actual tent of 

289
00:17:25,839 --> 00:17:29,480
meeting the, the, the central 
space where the presence of God 

290
00:17:29,480 --> 00:17:32,160
dwelt. 
Within that tent there were two 

291
00:17:32,160 --> 00:17:35,760
chambers, an outer chamber which
hosted the menorah, the altar of

292
00:17:35,760 --> 00:17:38,160
incense, the table of showbread.
And then there was an inner 

293
00:17:38,160 --> 00:17:41,440
chamber with the ark of the 
covenant, the place where the 

294
00:17:41,440 --> 00:17:46,720
manifest presence of God would 
dwell for a big sin, essentially

295
00:17:46,720 --> 00:17:49,480
for a big contamination, a big 
pollution, they would go and 

296
00:17:49,480 --> 00:17:53,680
actually sprinkle inside the 
outer chamber. 

297
00:17:54,280 --> 00:17:59,360
And then once a year, only once 
a year, there would be a special

298
00:17:59,360 --> 00:18:03,360
ceremony on the Day of Atonement
when the high priest himself, 

299
00:18:03,360 --> 00:18:07,960
having bathed and cleaned, 
offered a sacrifice for himself 

300
00:18:08,000 --> 00:18:13,720
wearing these these white robes 
denoting purity, would take that

301
00:18:13,720 --> 00:18:18,400
blood and enter into, push back 
the heavy curtain and pass 

302
00:18:18,400 --> 00:18:22,280
through into the holiest place 
where the priest would would 

303
00:18:22,280 --> 00:18:26,320
sprinkle that blood on the mercy
seat, the place where God's 

304
00:18:26,320 --> 00:18:31,320
manifest presence dwelt. 
Why do you go to all these 

305
00:18:31,320 --> 00:18:33,440
lengths to explain everything 
that's happening in the 

306
00:18:33,440 --> 00:18:35,920
Tabernacle, Josh? 
Well, here's the deal. 

307
00:18:35,920 --> 00:18:39,200
I think this is what this 
passage is trying to point us 

308
00:18:39,200 --> 00:18:41,880
towards, that the weight that 
was felt by the original 

309
00:18:41,880 --> 00:18:45,680
audience of Hebrews that would 
not be felt by most of us today.

310
00:18:46,720 --> 00:18:50,920
See, what they got on an 
intuitive level was that sin was

311
00:18:50,920 --> 00:18:55,480
a big deal, Like that pollution,
that offense against God. 

312
00:18:55,480 --> 00:18:58,200
Was it a serious thing? 
It wasn't to be trifled with. 

313
00:18:58,200 --> 00:19:00,560
It wasn't trivial. 
It was costly. 

314
00:19:00,560 --> 00:19:06,800
It was economically painful, it 
was morally painful, and there 

315
00:19:06,800 --> 00:19:12,040
was a heavy high cost to 
creating purification for 

316
00:19:12,040 --> 00:19:16,120
allowing the presence of God to 
stay with his people. 

317
00:19:16,720 --> 00:19:22,880
It took a lot, dozens of animals
a day on on the the high holy 

318
00:19:22,880 --> 00:19:28,400
days, Josephus records thousands
of animals in multiple rotations

319
00:19:28,400 --> 00:19:33,160
being slaughtered in the 
Tabernacle or in the temple, all

320
00:19:33,160 --> 00:19:36,080
so that God could be with his 
people. 

321
00:19:36,800 --> 00:19:39,760
And this wasn't just about 
cleansing the people are 

322
00:19:39,760 --> 00:19:43,280
forgiving sin. 
It was about purifying the space

323
00:19:44,280 --> 00:19:48,560
that allowed for this external 
contact between God and humans. 

324
00:19:49,880 --> 00:19:57,120
And then we get to Jesus. 
Then we get to Jesus because 

325
00:19:57,120 --> 00:20:03,440
despite all of the cost, the 
gravity of this situation, it 

326
00:20:03,440 --> 00:20:07,160
was, according to Hebrews 
Chapter 9, not all that 

327
00:20:07,200 --> 00:20:11,440
effective. 
It didn't do everything that was

328
00:20:11,440 --> 00:20:16,040
really wanted and needed. 
This was demonstrated by the 

329
00:20:16,040 --> 00:20:19,320
fact that the the the 
purification achieved was always

330
00:20:19,400 --> 00:20:23,680
tenuous, like the fire of God's 
presence, just like Ebola was. 

331
00:20:23,680 --> 00:20:28,200
Like if you accidentally missed 
a step, you could get wiped out.

332
00:20:29,080 --> 00:20:32,040
Aaron's sons. 
We see Nadab and ABBA who bring 

333
00:20:32,240 --> 00:20:36,560
unauthorized incense to the 
altar at one point and are 

334
00:20:36,560 --> 00:20:39,960
consumed by fire from the altar.
Right. 

335
00:20:40,760 --> 00:20:44,120
Aza reaches out to steady the 
Ark of the Covenant and touch 

336
00:20:44,120 --> 00:20:47,320
that place that represents the 
Holy Manifest Presence of God, 

337
00:20:47,320 --> 00:20:52,560
and is struck dead on the spot. 
This gap was so severe that any 

338
00:20:52,560 --> 00:20:57,760
breach, just like at the lab 
here in the South end, like any 

339
00:20:57,760 --> 00:21:01,600
breach, incidental or not, was 
treated with deathly 

340
00:21:01,600 --> 00:21:04,800
seriousness. 
It had to be perfectly 

341
00:21:04,800 --> 00:21:07,240
maintained, and it had to be 
constantly maintained because 

342
00:21:07,240 --> 00:21:09,640
the people were always adding 
more pollution. 

343
00:21:10,280 --> 00:21:13,400
There was always more sin. 
The purification was always 

344
00:21:13,560 --> 00:21:16,720
incomplete. 
The daily sacrifices were 

345
00:21:16,720 --> 00:21:19,400
actually a confession of the 
system's limits. 

346
00:21:20,400 --> 00:21:23,160
This is what Hebrews 1011 says. 
It says that all these 

347
00:21:23,160 --> 00:21:25,720
sacrifices can never take away 
sin. 

348
00:21:26,480 --> 00:21:30,320
Hebrews 10/3 says the sacrifices
actually became an annual 

349
00:21:30,600 --> 00:21:35,520
reminder of sin. 
They didn't permanently fix the 

350
00:21:35,520 --> 00:21:38,000
problem. 
They just made us all really, 

351
00:21:38,000 --> 00:21:41,880
really aware of the problem. 
They were a Band-Aid. 

352
00:21:41,880 --> 00:21:46,320
They were a stopgap at best. 
This whole continuously running,

353
00:21:46,320 --> 00:21:52,080
elaborate, expensive system 
still didn't do what was wanted 

354
00:21:52,080 --> 00:21:55,360
and needed. 
Enter Jesus. 

355
00:21:56,200 --> 00:21:59,680
We read here in Hebrews Chapter 
9 and verse 11 that Jesus comes 

356
00:21:59,680 --> 00:22:02,280
as high priest to offer a 
sacrifice. 

357
00:22:02,800 --> 00:22:06,200
And the writer compares what 
Jesus does to the work of the 

358
00:22:06,200 --> 00:22:09,320
ancient Tabernacle. 
Point by point and in every 

359
00:22:09,320 --> 00:22:11,920
step, he shows us that what 
Jesus accomplishes is an 

360
00:22:11,920 --> 00:22:15,240
upgrade. 
Jesus is better. 

361
00:22:15,400 --> 00:22:18,840
Jesus is greater. 
First off, Jesus enters a better

362
00:22:18,840 --> 00:22:22,000
Tabernacle. 
In verse 11, we read that the 

363
00:22:22,000 --> 00:22:25,400
Tabernacle that Jesus enters at 
his death is not the physical 

364
00:22:25,400 --> 00:22:28,120
Tabernacle or temple in 
Palestine. 

365
00:22:28,640 --> 00:22:32,840
Instead, it is a Tabernacle not 
made with human hands. 

366
00:22:34,240 --> 00:22:37,040
Basically, what the writer of 
Hebrews is explaining to us is 

367
00:22:37,040 --> 00:22:39,920
that the Tabernacle and temple 
that his audience would be 

368
00:22:39,920 --> 00:22:41,880
familiar with was not the real 
one. 

369
00:22:42,720 --> 00:22:45,320
It was a replica. 
It was a model. 

370
00:22:46,000 --> 00:22:50,360
The real Tabernacle, the real 
temple, exists in the heavenlies

371
00:22:50,960 --> 00:22:53,840
in a space in God's presence 
with his throne. 

372
00:22:54,080 --> 00:22:57,400
That is the real place of God's 
manifest presence, and it is to 

373
00:22:57,400 --> 00:23:02,280
that place the Jesus ascends. 
Not only that, but Jesus not 

374
00:23:02,280 --> 00:23:05,040
only ascends into a better 
Tabernacle, but he offers a 

375
00:23:05,040 --> 00:23:09,600
better sacrifice. 
In verse 14, the text explains 

376
00:23:09,600 --> 00:23:13,480
that the Jesus sacrifice isn't 
the blood of bulls and goats. 

377
00:23:14,440 --> 00:23:16,080
He's not just sacrificing 
animals. 

378
00:23:16,080 --> 00:23:20,480
Rather, he sacrifices himself, 
his own blood. 

379
00:23:21,000 --> 00:23:23,120
This was something that the 
Levitical priest could never 

380
00:23:23,240 --> 00:23:26,000
accomplished, like he couldn't 
offer himself. 

381
00:23:26,000 --> 00:23:30,960
Then sacrifices would be done. 
But Jesus offers Himself, and we

382
00:23:30,960 --> 00:23:36,120
read it here in Hebrews 9 that 
it was once for all that He 

383
00:23:36,120 --> 00:23:38,800
could do it permanently and 
eternally. 

384
00:23:39,600 --> 00:23:42,680
It went further than the Old 
Covenant sacrifices were able to

385
00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:47,480
do because it was forever. 
Not only that, we see here in 

386
00:23:47,480 --> 00:23:50,840
Hebrews Chapter 9 that this 
sacrifice in the Old Covenant 

387
00:23:50,840 --> 00:23:56,000
was just an external cleansing, 
like it allowed for general 

388
00:23:56,000 --> 00:23:58,680
proximity, but there were still 
all of these airlocks. 

389
00:23:59,160 --> 00:24:01,120
There were still all of these 
barriers. 

390
00:24:01,480 --> 00:24:04,720
If you were a commoner, like the
outer court was as close as you 

391
00:24:04,720 --> 00:24:10,000
were going to get. 
But Jesus comes and we read here

392
00:24:10,520 --> 00:24:16,280
that He in verse 13 cleanses us 
inwardly in our conscience. 

393
00:24:17,320 --> 00:24:21,640
Hebrews 10/14 says by 1 
sacrifice he is made perfect 

394
00:24:21,880 --> 00:24:25,000
forever. 
Those who are being made holy. 

395
00:24:26,520 --> 00:24:30,480
1010 says we have been made holy
through the sacrifice of the 

396
00:24:30,480 --> 00:24:33,680
body of Jesus Christ. 
Once for all. 

397
00:24:34,960 --> 00:24:38,960
Jesus sacrifice accomplishes 
that which this elaborate 

398
00:24:39,120 --> 00:24:45,880
intensive system never could. 
The purity goes further and 

399
00:24:45,880 --> 00:24:48,440
lasts longer. 
I love this image that the 

400
00:24:48,440 --> 00:24:51,880
Gospels all give us through all 
the synoptics. 

401
00:24:52,360 --> 00:24:54,720
This image of the curtain 
tearing. 

402
00:24:54,720 --> 00:25:01,480
In Matthew 27, we see that as 
Jesus died, the curtain in the 

403
00:25:01,480 --> 00:25:04,120
temple, right? 
This place that separated the 

404
00:25:04,120 --> 00:25:07,680
holy place from the holy of 
holies, the place of God's 

405
00:25:07,680 --> 00:25:09,960
manifest presence. 
What happens? 

406
00:25:10,640 --> 00:25:14,360
It tears, and it tears from the 
top down. 

407
00:25:14,360 --> 00:25:18,360
It's ripped in two. 
What is God doing and saying? 

408
00:25:19,360 --> 00:25:23,840
He's saying that for the first 
time now and forever. 

409
00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:30,000
The airlock is done right. 
The distance is obliterated. 

410
00:25:30,520 --> 00:25:32,600
You don't have to go through a 
priest. 

411
00:25:32,600 --> 00:25:36,120
You don't have to go through a 
sacrifice that the cost has been

412
00:25:36,120 --> 00:25:40,000
paid once for all. 
You have unfettered, direct 

413
00:25:40,200 --> 00:25:44,040
access to God. 
It's ripped in half. 

414
00:25:44,840 --> 00:25:48,440
It's ripped in half. 
Never to be re sewn, never to be

415
00:25:48,640 --> 00:25:52,320
put back together. 
Not just for the priests, but 

416
00:25:52,320 --> 00:25:55,120
for all. 
God says I welcome you. 

417
00:25:55,520 --> 00:25:59,080
I invite you into my presence. 
Why? 

418
00:25:59,840 --> 00:26:04,640
Because the purification that 
always needed to happen over and

419
00:26:04,640 --> 00:26:09,400
over and over again now is 
finished. 

420
00:26:10,120 --> 00:26:14,480
It's done once for all. 
We, through the blood of Jesus 

421
00:26:14,480 --> 00:26:18,840
are made pure. 
This is so powerful. 

422
00:26:20,840 --> 00:26:24,560
If you've done any gardening in 
the city of Boston, you know 

423
00:26:24,560 --> 00:26:27,600
that usually we plant in these 
raised beds, right? 

424
00:26:27,920 --> 00:26:30,760
Anybody familiar with that? 
We have these beds that protrude

425
00:26:30,760 --> 00:26:33,920
out of the ground that, that we,
you know, put a base on them and

426
00:26:34,000 --> 00:26:36,600
pour some soil in them. 
And then we grow our tomato 

427
00:26:36,600 --> 00:26:39,360
plants or our basil or our cumin
or whatever in these, in these 

428
00:26:39,360 --> 00:26:43,320
raised beds, right? 
And probably, you know, but 

429
00:26:43,320 --> 00:26:45,200
maybe you don't. 
Why do we do that? 

430
00:26:45,920 --> 00:26:48,360
The reason is lead poisoning, 
right? 

431
00:26:48,360 --> 00:26:50,680
If you take your tomato plant 
and you just put it in the 

432
00:26:50,680 --> 00:26:54,480
ground, you're likely to be 
eating a good bit of poison with

433
00:26:54,480 --> 00:26:56,920
those tomatoes, which you 
probably don't want to do, 

434
00:26:57,560 --> 00:26:59,560
right? 
And the reason for that is like,

435
00:26:59,560 --> 00:27:02,040
of course, everybody's houses 
were painted in lead paint. 

436
00:27:02,040 --> 00:27:05,720
And then that paint got scraped 
off over time, like chips came 

437
00:27:05,720 --> 00:27:07,400
off. 
I'm sorry if I'm triggering 

438
00:27:07,400 --> 00:27:09,680
somebody right now who's just 
realizing this for the first 

439
00:27:09,680 --> 00:27:10,840
time. 
This was not supposed to be a 

440
00:27:10,840 --> 00:27:18,000
public safety announcement. 
But the lead over time through 

441
00:27:18,000 --> 00:27:21,840
the paint, like leeches into the
ground, right, becomes part of 

442
00:27:21,840 --> 00:27:22,880
the soil. 
You don't see it. 

443
00:27:23,120 --> 00:27:24,800
You don't know it's there unless
you take a test. 

444
00:27:25,960 --> 00:27:30,040
But if you go plant your plant 
in the ground and it grows that 

445
00:27:30,040 --> 00:27:34,800
the plant pulls and and those 
fruit are rotten, right? 

446
00:27:34,800 --> 00:27:37,320
They look good on the outside, 
but they're poisoned on the 

447
00:27:37,320 --> 00:27:41,240
inside. 
But there's something you can do

448
00:27:41,240 --> 00:27:44,960
about this, right? 
You can do soil remediation and 

449
00:27:44,960 --> 00:27:49,040
soil remediation is, is planting
a certain certain kinds of 

450
00:27:49,040 --> 00:27:51,240
plants. 
You know, sunflowers are in this

451
00:27:51,240 --> 00:27:52,680
crop. 
Like, there's some others as 

452
00:27:52,680 --> 00:27:54,840
well. 
I'm not really a gardener, so 

453
00:27:54,840 --> 00:27:56,880
you should ask Google or 
somebody else about which crops 

454
00:27:56,880 --> 00:27:58,280
are best if you're trying to do 
this. 

455
00:27:58,520 --> 00:28:04,280
This is not a how to wiki. 
But the point is, is that those 

456
00:28:04,360 --> 00:28:07,400
those plants will actually suck 
up the lead poison from the 

457
00:28:07,400 --> 00:28:09,800
ground, right? 
They'll bring it in through 

458
00:28:09,800 --> 00:28:11,960
their root systems. 
They'll ingest it into 

459
00:28:12,040 --> 00:28:15,600
themselves and then the space 
will be made pure. 

460
00:28:16,440 --> 00:28:18,760
The pollution will be done away 
with. 

461
00:28:20,000 --> 00:28:22,560
Friends, this is what Jesus does
for us. 

462
00:28:23,520 --> 00:28:27,680
He takes the pollution which has
contaminated our lives and our 

463
00:28:27,680 --> 00:28:30,240
homes and our families and our 
relationships. 

464
00:28:30,520 --> 00:28:33,960
Not just the the moral injuries 
and the infractions that that 

465
00:28:34,040 --> 00:28:36,880
the actual direct sin, but but 
even the things that have been 

466
00:28:36,880 --> 00:28:43,720
done to us, Jesus brings them 
into himself and heals them. 

467
00:28:45,680 --> 00:28:48,520
And friends, this is, I think, 
so important for us because 

468
00:28:49,040 --> 00:28:54,160
we've been talking a lot of 
theology this morning, Old 

469
00:28:54,160 --> 00:28:59,120
Testament historical stuff. 
But here's what I know because 

470
00:28:59,160 --> 00:29:01,800
I'm a pastor and I have lots of 
conversations with you and a lot

471
00:29:01,800 --> 00:29:05,000
of other people. 
I know shame is a problem for 

472
00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:08,880
us. 
I know that a lot of us walk 

473
00:29:08,880 --> 00:29:14,840
around in life feeling like we 
have a giant stain on our shirt 

474
00:29:14,840 --> 00:29:17,560
and everybody can see it. 
You ever been there? 

475
00:29:17,560 --> 00:29:22,160
I remember going to a wedding, 
having a great time, took my 

476
00:29:22,160 --> 00:29:24,040
jacket off and somebody's like, 
did you realize you have a 

477
00:29:24,040 --> 00:29:26,400
massive stain on your sleeve? 
I was like, I had no idea that 

478
00:29:26,400 --> 00:29:28,840
was there this whole time. 
I feel so embarrassed. 

479
00:29:31,120 --> 00:29:35,400
But some of us are walking 
through life this way, right? 

480
00:29:35,400 --> 00:29:39,400
We, you know, we, we've asked 
Jesus for forgiveness. 

481
00:29:39,400 --> 00:29:42,240
We've repaired some things in 
our relationships. 

482
00:29:43,080 --> 00:29:47,000
Maybe we're doing OK on the 
outside, but no matter what we 

483
00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:51,240
kind of tell ourselves, our self
talk, we just feel like 

484
00:29:51,240 --> 00:29:56,560
something is rotten in us. 
There's a part of us that we 

485
00:29:56,560 --> 00:30:01,840
hate and are disgusted by. 
And I'm not trying to to layer 

486
00:30:01,840 --> 00:30:04,760
on this for anybody here. 
This is not about putting this 

487
00:30:04,760 --> 00:30:07,880
on you. 
It's more about helping you to 

488
00:30:07,880 --> 00:30:09,960
notice if actually this is your 
experience right now. 

489
00:30:12,320 --> 00:30:16,280
Like, are you carrying something
that you walk with as a stain, 

490
00:30:18,360 --> 00:30:19,280
right? 
Something that makes you 

491
00:30:19,280 --> 00:30:24,280
unworthy, that makes you 
undeserving of belonging, of 

492
00:30:24,280 --> 00:30:31,250
love? 
Maybe it's something you did 

493
00:30:34,290 --> 00:30:41,210
this time in your life where you
really hurt somebody that you 

494
00:30:41,210 --> 00:30:44,850
loved. 
Maybe you had an abortion. 

495
00:30:48,250 --> 00:30:51,250
Maybe this morning you are a 
victim of sexual assault. 

496
00:30:53,240 --> 00:30:56,240
Maybe you have a hidden 
addiction in your life that's 

497
00:30:56,280 --> 00:31:02,960
eating at you, gnawing at you. 
Maybe you just grew up with 

498
00:31:02,960 --> 00:31:06,560
expectations from your parents, 
maybe from yourself that you 

499
00:31:06,560 --> 00:31:12,440
haven't lived up to, you haven't
met and you know it inside. 

500
00:31:12,440 --> 00:31:16,440
And you carry around this deep 
sense of like, I am a disaster. 

501
00:31:16,880 --> 00:31:18,840
I'm not good enough. 
I'm not worthy. 

502
00:31:19,960 --> 00:31:22,280
There's something wrong with me.
And, and you know, it's this is 

503
00:31:22,280 --> 00:31:26,160
not about making all of these 
things that I named the same. 

504
00:31:26,280 --> 00:31:30,880
They're not, it's not about like
you doing something bad. 

505
00:31:32,160 --> 00:31:34,600
Maybe you did something bad. 
Maybe you did absolutely nothing

506
00:31:34,600 --> 00:31:37,200
bad and you know that you did 
something nothing bad. 

507
00:31:37,200 --> 00:31:41,360
Like, you know, it wasn't your 
fault, but you still feel it, 

508
00:31:42,800 --> 00:31:46,320
like you still carry around that
this feeling of stain, this 

509
00:31:46,320 --> 00:31:48,960
feeling of shame, this feeling 
of impurity. 

510
00:31:50,400 --> 00:31:54,040
There's a sense that lives in 
your body, that something that 

511
00:31:54,040 --> 00:31:56,520
was sacred, something that was 
beautiful, something that was 

512
00:31:56,520 --> 00:32:00,920
good, something that deserves to
be held in this way was was was 

513
00:32:01,200 --> 00:32:03,360
defiled, was corrupted, was 
polluted. 

514
00:32:05,240 --> 00:32:07,240
And you haven't even had the 
language for it because you keep

515
00:32:07,240 --> 00:32:08,600
telling yourself, I didn't do 
anything bad. 

516
00:32:08,600 --> 00:32:10,480
I didn't hurt anybody. 
I wasn't unfair. 

517
00:32:12,040 --> 00:32:14,680
But you still feel off. 
You haven't been able to get 

518
00:32:14,680 --> 00:32:22,680
past it, friends. 
My point today is that Jesus 

519
00:32:23,200 --> 00:32:29,760
cleanses us, right? 
My point is not even whether 

520
00:32:29,760 --> 00:32:32,680
like, you should feel that way 
or should not feel that way, 

521
00:32:33,520 --> 00:32:34,480
right? 
Whether there was a moral 

522
00:32:34,480 --> 00:32:36,920
injury, was it was your fault? 
None of that. 

523
00:32:38,080 --> 00:32:44,360
My point is that even in the 
polluted spaces, even in the 

524
00:32:44,360 --> 00:32:48,240
spaces where we carry around 
that shame, that pain, that 

525
00:32:48,240 --> 00:32:55,480
hurt, that self judgment, that 
self hatred, that Jesus died to 

526
00:32:55,480 --> 00:32:57,640
purify those spaces. 
Exactly. 

527
00:32:58,600 --> 00:33:02,920
His blood is a cleansing agent 
that, if you will let it, will 

528
00:33:02,920 --> 00:33:09,520
heal the wounds that can free 
you and touch you and not just 

529
00:33:09,520 --> 00:33:15,240
reconcile you relationally, but 
actually make you holy, make you

530
00:33:15,400 --> 00:33:19,720
pure. 
I love how the text here puts it

531
00:33:20,880 --> 00:33:23,680
in this one verse that I'm not 
going to be able to find now. 

532
00:33:24,720 --> 00:33:31,560
It says that Jesus makes us holy
and then we are becoming holy, 

533
00:33:32,920 --> 00:33:35,960
right? 
There's a tension there, like it

534
00:33:35,960 --> 00:33:38,560
hasn't all the way manifest. 
Sometimes we look at ourselves 

535
00:33:38,560 --> 00:33:41,600
and we're like, yeah, I don't 
have it all cleaned up yet. 

536
00:33:41,600 --> 00:33:43,600
I'm still doing the polluting 
things. 

537
00:33:43,600 --> 00:33:46,320
I know that I am. 
I'm still hanging under the 

538
00:33:46,320 --> 00:33:50,480
cloud. 
But what this text guarantees us

539
00:33:50,480 --> 00:33:54,000
is that the blood of Jesus is 
big enough, that the curtain has

540
00:33:54,000 --> 00:33:59,120
been torn, that we are welcomed 
in, that we have access to the 

541
00:33:59,120 --> 00:34:04,440
very presence and love of the 
Father because of Jesus. 

542
00:34:06,000 --> 00:34:12,199
Friends, this is my invitation 
to you this morning as we move 

543
00:34:12,199 --> 00:34:14,080
into a time of reflection and 
response. 

544
00:34:17,719 --> 00:34:23,480
What would it look like for you 
to allow the sacrifice of Jesus,

545
00:34:23,480 --> 00:34:31,080
to allow the blood of Jesus to 
meet you, to heal you, to purify

546
00:34:31,080 --> 00:34:35,960
you exactly in those places that
you have deemed unforgivable, 

547
00:34:37,000 --> 00:34:46,760
polluted, defiled, untouchable? 
You don't need to continue to 

548
00:34:46,760 --> 00:34:50,199
perform a bunch of sacrifices 
like you don't need to keep 

549
00:34:50,199 --> 00:34:52,639
trying to get it right, trying 
to figure it out, trying to 

550
00:34:52,880 --> 00:34:56,040
hustle your way or righteous 
your way or work your way into 

551
00:34:56,040 --> 00:34:58,800
the presence of God. 
Like you were never going to get

552
00:34:58,800 --> 00:35:02,800
through OK? 
Like we were never going to be 

553
00:35:02,800 --> 00:35:05,320
good enough that we could access
His presence. 

554
00:35:06,800 --> 00:35:10,800
All we have to do this morning 
is to receive the gift of His 

555
00:35:10,800 --> 00:35:13,960
sacrifice and look for you. 
Maybe this morning you're at a 

556
00:35:13,960 --> 00:35:17,960
point in your your faith walk 
where you've never really done 

557
00:35:17,960 --> 00:35:22,000
that, or at least never done it 
on that level, or you've had 

558
00:35:22,000 --> 00:35:26,000
awareness of Jesus. 
You know the gospel story, but 

559
00:35:26,000 --> 00:35:29,520
you haven't really ever said 
like, I want this for me 

560
00:35:31,480 --> 00:35:33,240
friends, the invitation stands 
before you. 

561
00:35:33,240 --> 00:35:37,560
The curtain stands rent, the 
pathway is open. 

562
00:35:40,160 --> 00:35:41,360
All you have to do is enter in.
