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Hi everyone. 
Welcome back to the podcast. 

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Today's Gospel reading at mess 
is a bit of a longer one. 

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It's from the start of Mark 
chapter 5. 

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So we're looking at verses 1 to 
20, here's the passage. 

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Jesus and his disciples reached 
the country of the gerasenes on 

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the other side of the lake and 
no sooner had Jesus left the 

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boat. 
Then a man, with an unclean 

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Spirit came out from the tombs 
towards him. 

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The man lived in the tombs and 
no one could secure him anymore.

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Even with a chain because he had
often been secured with Fetters 

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and chains, but had snapped the 
chains and broken, the Fetters, 

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and no one had the strength to 
control him all night, and all 

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day among the tombs and in the 
mountains, he would howl and gas

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himself with stones. 
Catching sight of Jesus from a 

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distance, he ran up and fell at 
his feet and shouted at the top 

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of his voice. 
What do you want with me? 

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Jesus, Son of the most high God.
Swear by God, you will not 

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torture me. 
For Jesus had been saying to him

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come out of the man unclean 
spirit. 

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What is your name? 
Jesus asked? 

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My name is Legion. 
He answered for there are many 

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of us. 
And he begged him earnestly, not

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to send them out of the 
district. 

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Now there was on the 
Mountainside a great herd of 

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pigs feeding and the unclean 
spirits begged him, send us to 

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the pigs. 
Let us go into them. 

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So he gave them leave With that,
the unclean spirits came out and

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went into the pigs, and the herd
of about 2000. 

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Pigs charged down the cliff into
the lake, and they were drowned.

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The swineherds runoff and told 
their story in the town and in 

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the country round about and the 
people came to see what had 

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really happened, they came to 
Jesus and saw the demon ayack 

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sitting there closed and in his 
full senses. 

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The very man who had the Legion 
in him before and they were 

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afraid. 
And those who had witnessed a 

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reported, what had happened to 
the demon Iraq and what had 

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become of the pigs. 
Then they began to employ Jesus 

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to leave the neighborhood. 
As he was getting into the boat,

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the man who had been possessed 
begged, to be allowed to stay 

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with him. 
Jesus would not let him but said

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to him, go home to your people 
and tell them all that the Lord 

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in his Mercy has done for you. 
So the man went off and 

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proceeded to spread throughout 
the decapolis all that Jesus had

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done for him and everyone was 
amazed. 

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So quite a well-known passage. 
You were the pigs, run off the 

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edge of the cliff, primary 
school kids and always enjoy 

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hearing this story. 
So what's the context here? 

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Jesus and his disciples have 
just been crossing the Sea of 

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Galilee to get to the East and 
sure. 

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So they're Crossing from the 
East, to the west. 

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And remember in The Last Story, 
the last part of Mark, he calmed

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the storm in the middle of the 
night that was while they were 

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crossing the lake. 
Now, they've crossed the lake 

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and they've arrived in. 
The country of the gerasenes or 

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sometimes called gadarenes. 
This is a gentile area, we need 

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to keep that in mind throughout 
the entire passage Jesus has now

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entered Gentile territory. 
These are not Jewish people. 

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This is the first time he's 
entered, Gentile, territory in 

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the gospel of Mark verse 2. 
No sooner had Jesus left the 

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boat. 
So as soon as they reach the 

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shore, the man with the unclean 
Spirit comes towards him. 

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Probably means the spirit has 
detected the messiah's presence 

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and go straight for him. 
Ins are Territorial and so he's 

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probably sense Jesus there and 
has come to defend his 

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territory. 
The man lived in the Tomb. 

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So this man appears to be 
completely. 

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Not even not partially, but 
completely demon possessed and 

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the demon is choosing to live in
the tombs possibly either that 

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or the man is so afraid. 
He knows the damage to the demon

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can do. 
So he himself may be his chosen 

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to go out and live in the tombs.
So if you go there today even 

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now there's still these caves on
the shoreline and many of them 

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were tombs that were used to 
bury the dead. 

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So it's quite a Looking area and
demons do like to hang around in

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Tomb areas. 
It says, no one could secure him

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anymore, even with a chain. 
No one had the strength to 

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control him. 
So the community has tried to 

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restrain this man. 
That's demon possessed and he's 

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quite a violent, vocal demon 
have tried, but they can't 

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restrain him his true strong. 
So the man goes and lives out in

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solitude. 
Verse 5 among the tombs and in 

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the mountains. 
So this guy will just wander 

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around the land every day. 
It's interesting to think, you 

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know, maybe this man might have 
had a family before this 

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happened to him, and now he just
wanders around the land and he 

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howls and gashes himself with 
stones. 

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So that might seem like strange 
Behavior. 

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But it's indicates the demon has
taken over the very center of 

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the man's personality and he's 
constantly tormented by the 

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demon. 
So the man is it appears is 

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trying to gas himself to, you 
know, as a way of stopping the 

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torment almost that the demons 
giving him. 

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So he's more of a danger to 
himself than to others. 

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It would appear Exorcist. 
Today, will tell you that in 

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serious cases, this can happen. 
When you've got this kind of 

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caching and violence. 
Hang on, so it's scary. 

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But there are it is part of the 
literature that this kind of 

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thing can happen in cases of 
serious possession. 

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So we also learned later it says
in verse 15 that the guys 

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unclosed, so he hasn't got 
clothes on. 

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So it's an indication that is 
lost his human dignity. 

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So, the man comes up, he falls 
at Jesus feet. 

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Now, that's not necessarily 
worship, could just be an 

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acknowledgement of Jesus 
Authority. 

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Remember the same thing happened
with a demon in chapter 1 of 

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Mark Falls at his feet. 
So it's a recognition that Jesus

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has Authority and he says to 
Jesus. 

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What do you want with me? 
Jesus, Son of the most high God.

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So the demon here is talking his
surprised and afraid that the 

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son of the most high God has 
arrived on his territory. 

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So being a supernatural. 
Creature. 

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He knows that Jesus is the 
higher spiritual being. 

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Jesus hasn't used the top this 
title of himself yet. 

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Son of the most high God, but 
the demon recognizes him, he 

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might be the demon. 
Might be using this title here 

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to try and get control over. 
Jesus, some Scholars think that 

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when the demons do this, they're
trying to, you know, in because 

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in that culture to you someones 
true name was to have power over

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them. 
So possibly that's what the 

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demon is trying to get. 
He then says to Jesus swear by 

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God. 
So the demon here is trying to 

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get Jesus to make a promise 
swear by God that you will not 

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torture me. 
So the demons know that one day 

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God will overthrow them and 
torture. 

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All of them. 
They know that that's going to 

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happen to them. 
One day, that's part of the 

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final Judgment Day. 
There's elsewhere in the gospels

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where the demons say to Jesus, 
have you come to torture us 

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before the time. 
So they know the time is coming 

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and the demons worried that the 
time has come because the 

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Messiah has arrived. 
Verse 8 for Jesus had been 

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saying to him come out of the 
man unclean spirit. 

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So Jesus has already begun 
trying to exercise The Man by 

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this point. 
So verse 9 now, Jesus turns the 

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tables he says, what is your 
name? 

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So Jesus wants to know the 
demons name so he can have power

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over the demon and exorcists 
today, will sometimes, use 

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similar tactics and the demon 
responds. 

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My name is Legion. 
A legion is a Roman word, 

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meaning 6,000 men. 
Now is this the demons real 

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name? 
Probably not. 

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It's probably the demon trying 
to just be evasive or trying to 

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impress Jesus with a show of 
power. 

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For we are many. 
So we now learn that there's 

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many demons in this man but 
apparently there's one main one 

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that speaks for them. 
Verse 10, he begged Jesus not to

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send him out of the district. 
So the demon recognizes that 

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Jesus has the power to send the 
demons away. 

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He knows that but the demon 
wants to stay in the district 

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which is interesting, this would
imply that demons are 

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territorial, they like to hang 
around certain objects or areas 

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and they don't like to leave 
them. 

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Verse 11. 
There's a herd of pigs in the 

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area. 
We now discover now there's some

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people have tried to say there 
might be some significance here 

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with pigs being unclean to the 
Jews. 

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And so maybe the pigs represent 
something. 

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I don't think that's the case. 
I think it's more just, we don't

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often hear about pigs in the 
gospels, because the Jews didn't

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have pigs in the Jewish 
territory but here in Gentile 

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territory. 
So it makes sense that the 

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Gentiles would have large herds 
of pigs. 

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So the happens to be pigs nearby
and the demon begs Jesus send us

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into the swine. 
Let us enter them. 

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So the demons would prefer to 
try to inhabit the swine rather 

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than to be sent away completely.
So the demons can this an 

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interesting thing we learn from 
this. 

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Demons can though they prefer 
not to inhabit the bodies of 

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animals. 
Although they much prefer to 

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inhabit humans verse 13, so he 
gave them leave. 

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So Jesus actually gives them 
permission here. 

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Apparently, the demons could not
go into the pigs and less Jesus 

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commanded them to or I allowed 
them to Elise. 

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There's a bit of a mystery here,
as to what you know, how exactly

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this would work, but it appears 
that I need to ask Jesus 

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permission and we now learn that
the herd has two thousand pigs. 

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That's a lot of pigs. 
So no wonder the locals are a 

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bit annoyed later on. 
Because they've just lost their 

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main source of income. 
They charge down the hill. 

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Now this doesn't imply that all 
2000 pigs were each inhabited by

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a demon. 
That's not necessarily the case 

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here. 
That might not be two thousand 

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demons. 
But something happens to the 

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whole herd that Spooks the whole
herd and they all run off the 

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edge of the cliff. 
So, notice what's going on here,

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though? 
It appears that the demons try 

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to go into the pigs, but they 
can't properly control the pigs.

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So, the pigs kind of end up 
being spooked and running off 

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the edge. 
And Probably the demons might be

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destroyed in this process as 
well so they run off the cliff 

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and into the lake. 
So, back into the Sea of Galilee

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that Jesus has just come out of 
verse 14, the swineherds, 

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runoff, or another translation, 
the herdsman fled. 

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So they go and tell it to 
everyone in the city and the 

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country. 
So they spread word quickly and 

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it appears within a couple of 
hours, people are coming to 

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Jesus to see what's happened. 
So, Jesus stays there for a 

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little while with the man who 
has been exercised and while 

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he's doing that the locals here 
about it and they arrived. 

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So this is a very short time 
span afterwards. 

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They saw the demon iac's, 
sitting there clothes and in his

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full senses. 
So, they know this guy. 

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They've seen him in the in the 
caves and stuff, but they 

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haven't seen him in his right 
mind for a long time. 

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It's significant that the man is
now clothed so that indicates 

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that his dignity has been 
restored his back to back to 

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normal if you like. 
The locals were afraid, the text

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says, so they realized their 
look at Jesus. 

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They look at the man, they 
probably look at the pigs over 

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the edge of the cliff, and they 
realized that the story was 

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true, and that Jesus has indeed 
cast the demons into the swine. 

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So the witnesses say it. 
Now keep in mind, these are 

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Gentiles. 
They don't fully understand, you

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know, demons and Jewish Concepts
verse 16, these Witnesses then 

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go and tell other locals. 
Verse 17, then they began to 

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implore Jesus to leave the 
neighborhood. 

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So a few hours later, lots of 
locals of heard about it. 

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And Yeah, being a gentile area. 
They don't fully understand the 

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nature of demons and exorcisms. 
So the locals will hear about 

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this all they know really from 
their perspective, is that this 

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man, Jesus has worked some sort 
of miracle and now a whole lot 

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of their pigs and a whole lot of
her commercial money is gone. 

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It could also be that they 
recognize that Jesus is a 

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miracle worker and they don't 
want to have to think about what

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that means. 
They don't want him in their 

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land. 
They don't want to have to 

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change their lives so they asked
him to leave. 

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Now at least they're a bit more 
pleasant than the people in 

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Nazareth because member 
elsewhere Nazareth. 

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They actually try to throw him 
off a cliff, which the locals 

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could have done here. 
But instead, they just ask Jesus

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to leave and Jesus agrees to 
leave the area Verse 18. 

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As he's getting into the boat, 
the man who had been possessed 

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with demons begged him, that he 
might be with him. 

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So the man wants to become his 
grateful to Jesus for being 

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liberated as he would be and he 
wants to become a follower A of 

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Jesus, a disciple, he's ready to
get into the boat with him, but 

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verse 19. 
Jesus would not let him. 

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Why probably? 
Because the man is a gentile and

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at this stage, it's too early 
for Jesus to have Gentiles 

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amongst his inner circle, 
possibly possibly, because if he

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had Gentiles in the Inner 
Circle, it might mean that the 

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Jews that Jesus has come 
primarily for reject Jesus if 

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they see too many Gentiles 
around him because the Jews did 

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not like the Gentiles. 
That's a possibility but instead

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Jesus gives him a different 
Mission. 

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He says, go home to your people 
and tell them all that the Lord 

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in his Mercy has done for you 
and partially to correct. 

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The false understanding that the
gerasenes have of what's 

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happened. 
Jesus wants this man to go back 

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and tell them what really 
happened. 

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Help them understand what 
they've seen. 

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And so he does that and the 
locals remember all they've 

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known this man for years as 
being the demon ayack and now 

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he's going around telling people
that he's been liberated. 

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So probably this man's testimony
would have borne a lot of fruit.

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So the man goes around to the 
decapolis, which is in, which 

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means ten cities. 
And so that's a large, if you 

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look at a map, that's a large, 
Greek speaking region to the 

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east of Israel, mostly Gentile. 
So it's a large Gentile area 

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area that the man goes around. 
So this is the first Gentile 

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missionary in mark, this guy 
goes around the Gentile and 

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proclaiming the news about 
Jesus. 

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It's the only place in Mark, 
where Jesus tells a healed 

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person to spread the news. 
Remember, most of the time, 

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Jesus says, don't go tell 
anyone, but here Jesus says, go 

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spread the word. 
Although notice, he doesn't tell

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the man to proclaim the identity
of Jesus because think about it,

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the Gentiles in this area, may 
not understand what Jesus 

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identity is what a messiah is. 
So Jesus doesn't tell the man to

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do that. 
He says, go and Tell them what 

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has been done for you. 
And it would appear that the 

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man's testimony does have an 
impact on this area. 

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Because when Jesus comes back to
this area in chapter 7 of Mark, 

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he gets a very different more 
welcoming reaction, so that's an

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00:16:25,800 --> 00:16:29,300
interesting connection. 
So, another interesting thing is

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in verse 19, Jesus commands, the
man to go and Proclaim what God 

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has done for him. 
But as we discovered in verse 

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20, the man ends up proclaiming 
what Jesus has done for him. 

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So it's possible. 
The man has made a connection 

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between the two God and Jesus. 
Now there's no catechism 

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references here. 
There's no direct references. 

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Although the version in Matthew 
of this story does have a bit to

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say about it in the catechism. 
So I'd like to read out a quote 

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here from the Catholic 
commentary on sacred scripture 

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for the Book of Mark. 
It brings together a lot of the 

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00:17:05,508 --> 00:17:09,200
themes of this passage really 
well and tells us perhaps what 

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00:17:09,200 --> 00:17:12,300
it means to us in our lives 
today, I don't think it does a 

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00:17:12,300 --> 00:17:16,400
reasonably good job of linking. 
This literal sense of the Text 

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with its possible application 
today. 

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So this is from the Catholic 
commentary on sacred scripture. 

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At First Sight, the first 
mission of Jesus and his 

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00:17:26,099 --> 00:17:30,400
disciples to the Gentiles. 
Looks like a total failure. 

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Only one person has been won 
over and not a very reliable one

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00:17:35,000 --> 00:17:37,400
at that. 
The rest of the people have made

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00:17:37,400 --> 00:17:40,600
clear their desire to have no 
further contact with Jesus. 

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00:17:41,400 --> 00:17:44,600
The disciples might, well, have 
concluded at that point, that 

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Jesus should simply give up on 
the decapolis and keep his 

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ministry within the bounds of 
Israel yet in the context of the

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Gospel. 
So we can see the kingdom of God

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breaking into this evil infested
area. 

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This man's demons had cast a 
Pall over the whole region and 

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00:18:03,200 --> 00:18:07,200
now they are banished. 
This, the tomb covered Hills 

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00:18:07,200 --> 00:18:10,900
have lost their power to 
intimidate the next time Jesus 

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00:18:10,900 --> 00:18:14,900
comes the whole region, responds
to him differently and a way is 

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open for the healing of others. 
So often Jews. 

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Jesus. 
Chooses a person we would be 

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least likely to choose. 
Surely the Lord could find a 

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00:18:24,200 --> 00:18:28,000
more respectable upright, man to
be his witness in the decapolis 

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00:18:28,800 --> 00:18:30,700
yet. 
He chose this man previously 

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00:18:30,700 --> 00:18:33,100
known throughout the region for 
his degradation. 

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00:18:33,400 --> 00:18:36,700
Now, visible to all, as he And 
full of joy. 

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00:18:37,600 --> 00:18:40,700
The message he had to offer 
would have been very simple. 

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00:18:41,000 --> 00:18:44,000
See the scars. 
I was the guy who cut myself on 

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00:18:44,000 --> 00:18:46,700
how that night. 
I don't do it anymore. 

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00:18:48,100 --> 00:18:51,300
But it would be hard to imagine 
a more eloquent witness to Jesus

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00:18:51,300 --> 00:18:55,800
identity and saving Mission a 
living witness is Jesus secret 

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00:18:55,800 --> 00:18:58,400
weapon. 
A powerful means to being to 

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00:18:58,400 --> 00:19:02,100
begin opening people's hearts to
his teaching and his Works of 

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00:19:02,100 --> 00:19:05,100
Mercy. 
Hearing the man's testimony, 

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00:19:05,100 --> 00:19:09,000
people could conclude if Jesus 
can deliver this Wretched, Man. 

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00:19:09,100 --> 00:19:14,400
Surely, he can free me, too. 
This episode is an example of 

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the demonstration of power. 
That accompanies any effective 

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00:19:17,800 --> 00:19:21,500
proclamation of the good news. 
It reminds us that the most 

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00:19:21,500 --> 00:19:24,700
important qualification to bring
people into an encounter with 

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00:19:24,700 --> 00:19:29,100
the living Christ, is not a 
theology degree, but rather the 

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ability to tell all the the Lord
has done for you. 

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00:19:34,100 --> 00:19:37,700
So I think that's a nice summary
for us to think about as we 

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00:19:38,000 --> 00:19:41,100
finish up this podcast, thanks 
again for listening. 

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00:19:41,100 --> 00:19:43,700
If you think people would 
benefit from hearing this, 

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00:19:43,700 --> 00:19:47,500
please share it and I'd love it.
If you could leave a rating on 

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00:19:47,500 --> 00:19:51,400
iTunes, You can send any 
questions you have about this 

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00:19:51,400 --> 00:19:53,500
passage or any other Bible 
questions. 

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00:19:53,500 --> 00:19:56,500
I'll do my best to answer them. 
There's an email address. 

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00:19:56,600 --> 00:20:01,200
Logical Bible study at gmail.com
or you can leave a voice message

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00:20:01,200 --> 00:20:03,100
as well. 
That's all in the show notes. 

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00:20:03,700 --> 00:20:04,400
Thanks again.
