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Hi everyone. 
Welcome back to the logical 

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Bible study podcast. 
Thank you, again, for tuning in.

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I know there's lots of different
podcasts and media Outlets out 

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there at the moment, doing 
Catholic things. 

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But this podcast is a bit unique
because we really dive into the 

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literal sense of the text of the
Bible. 

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What is going on in each phrase?
What was the author? 

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Trying to communicate to Their 
audience? 

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So that's what sets this podcast
apart is. 

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We're really looking at a proper
exegesis of individual. 

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All texts. 
And then we make connections to 

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the Catholic faith by looking at
what the catechism has to say 

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about those particular texts. 
So today, if you go to mass, you

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would hear from Matthew 28:1 to 
10. 

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Although, technically today, 
there is no mass for Holy 

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Saturday. 
There's no Mass during the day. 

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There is one at night time. 
So there is a vigil mass, and 

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we're going to look at the 
gospel. 

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Text for that one. 
Matthew 28 1 to 10. 

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After the Sabbath and towards 
Dawn on the first day of the 

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week, Mary of magdala and the 
other Mary went to visit the 

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Sepulchre and all at once, there
was a violent earthquake for the

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angel of the Lord descending 
from Heaven came, and rolled 

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away the stone and sat on it. 
His face was like lightning his 

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robe white as snow. 
The guards were so shaken. 

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So, frightened of him that they 
were like dead men. 

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But the angel spoke and he said 
to the women, there is no need 

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for you to be afraid. 
I know you are looking for 

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Jesus, who was crucified? 
He is not here for. 

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He has risen as he said he 
would. 

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Come and see the place where he 
lay, then go quickly and tell 

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his disciples. 
He has risen from the dead. 

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And now he was going before you 
to Galilee it is there, you will

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see him? 
Now, I have told you Filled with

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or and great joy. 
The women came quickly away from

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the tomb and ran to tell the 
disciples And they're coming to 

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meet them was Jesus. 
Greetings, he said, and the 

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women came up to him and falling
down before him clasped his 

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feet. 
Then Jesus said to them do not 

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be afraid. 
Go and tell my brothers that 

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they must leave for Galilee. 
They will see me there. 

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So that's our passage for today 
for Holy Saturday. 

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And because it's year a we read 
the resurrection account from 

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the gospel of Matthew. 
So what's the context? 

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Jesus has died on Good Friday 
and he's been buried and guards 

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have been placed in front of the
Tomb. 

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So that's the last thing that 
happened. 

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So a right up to the end of the 
Gospel here, verse 1, after the 

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Sabbath. 
So we know that this took place 

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after Saturday and in fact 
towards Dawn on the first day of

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the week and in that culture, 
the first day of the week is 

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Sunday. 
So we're looking at dawn on 

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Sunday of Holy Week and if we 
have our dates, correct, that 

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would make it a or fifth 33 ad 
very early in the morning. 

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So some women come to the tomb. 
We have Mary of magdala, which 

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is one of Jesus closest, female 
companions. 

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And then there's another woman 
here listed as the other Mary. 

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Now, it gets a bit confusing 
because Mary was an incredibly 

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common name for women in that 
day, and there's quite a few 

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Mary's in the gospel. 
So it can be hard to keep track 

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of which mirror is being spoken 
about when we compare this 

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passage with Other gospel 
passages the talked about the 

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same event. 
It appears that this one that 

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Matthew calls the other Mary is 
Mary, the wife of clopas make 

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the mother of James and Joseph. 
So that's apparently an auntie 

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or something, similar of Jesus. 
So, this is Mary, the wife of 

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clopas So these two women were 
Mary of magdala and the other 

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Mary. 
They had been at the cross when 

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Jesus died and they watched him 
being placed in the Tomb. 

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So they've been with him for the
last few days. 

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We also know from the other 
gospels that there's some other 

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women in this group too. 
So we have salomi who is the 

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mother of James and John and 
also Joanna and also possibly 

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some other women as well. 
They're all there and they go to

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visit the Sepulchre. 
So they're going to the tomb to 

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anoint, the body with spices 
out, Matthews text doesn't say 

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that's what they're there for. 
But marks text in Mark, 16:1 

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says that they went to the tomb 
to anoint, the body. 

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And the reason they're doing 
that is because you wouldn't 

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normally do that straight after 
the bodies placed in the Tomb, 

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and that's what Joseph of 
Arimathea had started to do on 

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Good Friday, but they ran at a 
time because the Sabbath was 

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coming. 
So they didn't get to finish. 

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So the women are coming to 
finish the anointing job, but 

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verse 2 all at once, there was a
violent earthquake and there was

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also an earthquake at the time 
of Jesus death, as well for the 

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angel of the Lord descending 
from heaven. 

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Now, this is quite amazing. 
Apparently, the women are seeing

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this angel Lord coming down from
heaven and he came and rolled 

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away the stone. 
Now, that's not an easy task 

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because these stones are very, 
very heavy and then the angel 

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sat on it, and that's kind of 
like a triumphal pose. 

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He sat on the stone that has 
rolled away showing that he's 

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been Victorious over the stone 
now, according to the Gospel of 

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John, if you compare this, with 
the Gospel of John, apparently 

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this point. 
Mary Magdalene sees the tomb is 

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empty and she runs to tell Peter
and John. 

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So she leaves At this time to go
and tell Peter and John. 

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And on the way she actually runs
into Jesus at some point in this

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Story. 2 verse 3, the angels 
face was like, lightning his 

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robe white as snow. 
So his whole appearance was 

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incredibly white and that's how 
angels are often depicted in the

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Bible, you'll often in 
particular in the Book of 

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Daniel, angels are depicted as 
pure white, and it's similar to 

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how Jesus is depicted at the 
Transfiguration. 

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So the fact that these, we have 
these details that his face and 

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his body is white indicates that
Matthew got this information 

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from eyewitnesses. 
So from the women themselves is 

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probably where he found this 
out. 

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Verse 4. 
The guards were so shaken. 

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So frightened of him that they 
were like dead men. 

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So the guards, the Roman guards,
see the angel, and they freaked 

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out and apparently, they pass 
out from Fear now, that's pretty

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significant because Roman guards
were tough, and they were very 

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well trained. 
But this site was so scary to 

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them that they just look like 
they're dead and because they're

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probably passed out at seems 
that they don't hear the 

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following conversation between 
the women and the angels. 

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So the angel says, Is to the 
women. 

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Do not be afraid which makes 
sense often in the Bible, when 

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Angels appear, God's people. 
Whoever the Angels appearing to 

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will freak out, and the angel 
has to tell them do not be 

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afraid. 
I know why you are looking for 

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Jesus. 
Who was crucified, he is not 

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here for. 
He has risen as he said he 

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would. 
So that's what the angel says, 

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to the women. 
He pronounces the good news. 

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Jesus is risen. 
In fact, he's the first person 

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to Proclaim that in the gospels,
the angel He says come and see 

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the place where he lay. 
So he invites the women into the

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tomb to see for themselves that 
he's no longer there, come and 

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see. 
Verse 7. 

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He says then go quickly and tell
his disciples that he is risen 

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from the dead. 
So the angel wants the women to 

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confirm, to go into the tomb and
confirm for themselves. 

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The Jesus is not there and then 
he wants him to go back and tell

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the apostles. 
The leaders of the Christian 

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Community of the Apostles, they 
need to know that Jesus has 

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risen So the women here are 
called to be Apostles to the 

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apostles, really, they have to 
spread the good news to the 

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apostles. 
The angel says, now, he is going

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to Galilee before you, it is 
there that you will see him. 

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So, the Angels, want the women 
to tell the disciples, to get 

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ready to go the Galilee cuz 
that's where they're going to 

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see most of Jesus appearances. 
Why does Jesus go to Galilee in 

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the coming weeks? 
So he has about 40 days of 

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ministry before he goes back to 
Heaven. 

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Why does he spend most of it in 
Galilee? 

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Well, that's the place where he 
did most of his ministry before 

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his death. 
And he's probably wants to go 

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back there because it's a bit 
quieter. 

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Jerusalem is too crowded. 
It's too public and Jesus 

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deliberately only appears to 
certain people after his 

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resurrection. 
And he decides the Galilee is 

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the best place to do that. 
So that's the message they're 

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tasked with, giving the women 
with giving the apostles verse 

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8, filled with or and great joy.
The women came quickly away from

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the tomb and ran to The 
disciples. 

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Now the word here for or is 
probably better translated as 

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fear at first, they're quite 
afraid of what's going on and in

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fact Mark's gospel reports that 
initially the women were too 

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afraid to speak to the apostles 
and they don't go to the 

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apostles straight away but later
they change their minds, that's 

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how Mark has it. 
So perhaps along the way on the 

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road back to Jerusalem, they 
change their minds. 

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Now the next scene we have is 
the women running, they meet 

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Jesus. 
This and this it's not clear 

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when this happens, it could be 
that it's right now on their way

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to speak to the disciples other 
Scholars. 

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Think that when we compare the 
gospels what happens now is that

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women go straight to the 
disciples and then later, the 

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angel appears a story later in 
the morning. 

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Jesus appears the women. 
I think it's more likely that 

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this does happen straight away 
on the way to seeing the 

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disciples. 
Verse 9 and they're coming to 

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meet them was Jesus. 
Now, what an amazing sight that 

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must have been they know his 
resurrected, but now they see 

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him for themselves, and he says,
to them Greetings or hail. 

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So he's giving them a friendly. 
Greeting. 

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He wants to know that he comes 
in peace and he probably knows 

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how shocking it must be for the 
women. 

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So he gives them this gentle 
greeting. 

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The women came up to him and 
falling down before him clasped 

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his feet. 
So other translations make it 

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clear. 
Here, that the women are 

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worshipping. 
Mary, they fall at his feet in 

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worship. 
So the women, recognize that 

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Jesus has the power of God, and 
that's why they worship him. 

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So maybe they even recognize 
that he is God himself, and 

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that's why they're worshiping. 
By touching him physically. 

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Remember they clasping his feet 
here that helps them confirm for

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themselves. 
That this is the real Flesh and 

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Blood Jesus. 
They're Overjoyed to see him and

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they grabbed him and they 
worship him. 

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Now, in verse 10, Jesus is going
to use the phrase, my brother's 

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to refer to the disciples. 
Which is interesting that 

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implies that he has forgiven his
Apostles even though they just 

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abandon him in his hour of need.
So that's quite a gentle 

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welcoming turn my brothers, some
Scholars also, Think in this 

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next phrase that Jesus speaks 
there might be a reference to 

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Psalm 22, some 22 was the some 
that Jesus quoted a lot while he

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was on the cross. 
My God, my God, why have you 

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forsaken me? 
And towards the end of that 

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psalm The psalmist is Vindicated
and he has faith that God will 

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heal him. 
And in fact, in Psalm 22 verse 

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22, it says, I will tell of your
name to my brothers and then God

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comes to save the psalmist. 
And so some Scholars think that 

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by Jesus calling his Apostles, 
my brother's, he's quoting Psalm

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22 here to complete. 
The psalm 22 that he's been 

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quoting since he was crucified. 
So this is the full quote that 

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he says to the women do not be 
afraid. 

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Go and tell my brothers that 
they must leave for Galilee. 

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They will see me there. 
So, they do pass on the message 

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to the apostles. 
They tell them that what Jesus 

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and the angel have said, go to 
Galilee and the conversation 

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when the women speak to the 
disciples, that's not recorded 

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in Matthew. 
But if you go to Luke chapter 24

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verses 9 to 11, it's 
specifically records. 

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This conversation, where the 
women tell the apostles, we have

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seen, the Angel. 
And the angel has told us to 

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grow that you need to go to 
Galilee. 

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And if you read, Luke 24, the 
disciples. 

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Don't immediately believe the 
women. 

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They don't believe their story. 
Although later that day, Jesus 

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does appear to the apostles when
Thomas isn't present. 

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So, a whole lot happens in this 
one day and there's various ways

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of ordering the things 
chronologically and putting the 

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gospels together. 
It's not easy because the, the 

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gospels record different events 
from that day. 

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So, what happens from here, 
while the disciples, they see 

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Jesus later that day without 
Thomas, and then they wait for 

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another week in Jerusalem. 
They stay one more week. 

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The following Sunday when Thomas
is present, Jesus appears to 

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them again, and that's when 
Thomas gets to put his fingers 

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into Jesus wounds after they've 
waited that extra week in 

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Jerusalem, they then go back to 
Galilee, which is a 60-mile 

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journey. 
So that's how passage for today.

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Quite a joyful passage where 
Jesus reappears after his death.

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Where does this show up in the 
catechism? 

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How does the Catholic Church 
develop its teachings? 

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Based on what we have here in 
Matthew 28? 

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So in paragraph five hundred, 
there's a discussion about who 

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the other Mary is and in fact 
that paragraph clearly says that

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Matthew 28 is evidence that 
James and Joseph are not Mary 

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the mother of Jesus as children,
they are, in fact, the children 

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of the other Mary and that makes
sense. 

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So there's kind of an apologetic
argument there in paragraph five

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hundred which relies on Matthew 
28. 

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And then in paragraph 2 174, 
it's in the discussion about the

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day. 
Day of the Resurrection is the 

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day of the new creation. 
It says, Jesus rose from the 

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dead on the first day of the 
week because it is the first day

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the day of Christ's Resurrection
recalls the first creation 

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because it is the Eighth Day 
following the Sabbath. 

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It's symbolizes the new 
creation, I should him by 

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Christ's Resurrection for 
Christians. 

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It has become the first of all 
day. 

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The first of all feasts, the 
Lord's Day. 

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Sunday, We Gather on the day of 
the Sun for it, is the day after

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the Jewish sabbath. 
But also the first day when God 

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is, separating matter from 
Darkness made the world and on 

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this same day, Jesus Christ. 
Our Savior rose from the dead. 

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So there's a nice link there to 
Matthew 28, where it talks about

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00:15:05,800 --> 00:15:09,000
the first day of the week and 
the catechism develops that is 

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meaning that's also the eighth 
day of the week paragraph 641. 

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00:15:13,400 --> 00:15:16,300
There's a discussion about the 
empty tomb, it says Mary 

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00:15:16,300 --> 00:15:19,400
Magdalene and the holy women who
came to finish, anointing. 

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The body of Jesus, which had 
been buried in haste because the

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00:15:23,100 --> 00:15:26,700
Sabbath began on the evening of 
Good Friday, were the first to 

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00:15:26,700 --> 00:15:30,100
encounter the Risen one. 
Thus the women were the first 

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00:15:30,100 --> 00:15:31,500
messengers of Christ's 
Resurrection. 

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00:15:31,600 --> 00:15:33,700
Directions for the apostles 
themselves. 

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And that all comes from Matthew 
28 and then the paragraph goes 

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00:15:37,700 --> 00:15:40,200
on to talk about things that 
happen in the other gospels. 

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Paragraph, 6, 5 4 is about the 
meaning of the Resurrection. 

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00:15:45,500 --> 00:15:49,400
It says justification consists 
in both victory, over the death 

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00:15:49,400 --> 00:15:53,100
caused by sin and a new 
participation in Grace. 

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00:15:53,400 --> 00:15:57,200
It brings about filial adoption 
so that men become Christ's 

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Brethren as Jesus himself called
his disciples after his 

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00:16:01,000 --> 00:16:04,400
resurrection. 
Go and tell my brethren. 

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00:16:05,300 --> 00:16:09,400
We are Brethren not by nature 
but by the gift of Grace because

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that adoptive filiation gains us
a real share in the life of the 

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only son who was fully revealed 
in his resurrection. 

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So, we'll put all those 
catechism references in the show

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00:16:21,800 --> 00:16:24,400
notes. 
Thanks for listening. 

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If you've learned something new,
please share it with other 

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00:16:26,800 --> 00:16:28,700
people. 
Continue to subscribe on 

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00:16:28,700 --> 00:16:32,200
YouTube. 
Leave a rating on iTunes and 

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00:16:32,200 --> 00:16:33,900
keep this ministry in your 
prayers. 

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00:16:34,300 --> 00:16:37,000
Thank you and please tune in 
again tomorrow for Easter 

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00:16:37,000 --> 00:16:37,500
Sunday.
