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Hello everybody and welcome to 
the Doctors of Running podcast 

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where we a group of doctors of 
physical therapy discussed the 

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art and science of running and 
the stuff that we put on our 

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feet. 
Today at the round table we have

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Doctor Matthew Klein, the 
founder of Doctors of Running 

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and Doctor David Salas and 
myself, I am Nathan Brown. 

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We're excited to be with you all
today. 

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We have a pretty fun episode 
today. 

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We are going to be talking about
what some of the best non 

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running workouts are for 
runners, but we're also going to

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be talking about a lot of the 
shoes that we are testing right 

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now. 
And from what I understand, Matt

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is in like a 95° garage right 
now. 

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It's. 95 it's 95 outside, but I 
don't know what it is in the 

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garage, but I have you know, 
thanks to our our wonderful 

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supporters at Scratch Labs, some
of the strawberry lemonade 

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hydration mix that I hope is 
going to keep me going. 

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But if I like slump off screen 
and lose consciousness, just 

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keep going. 
We know why, yeah. 

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So we don't need to be worried, 
right? 

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So I'm excited to chat with 
y'all. 

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It's been a little bit since the
three of us have been recording 

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together. 
So it'll be fun to talk through 

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a bunch of things. 
But we do want to talk about 

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what we're testing now. 
So this is our In 4 Testing 

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segment where we talk about the 
most recent shoes that we've 

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been testing. 
We'll break them down a little 

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bit, give some initial 
impressions, some initial 

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questions that have popped into 
our mind. 

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And this segment is fueled by 
Scratch Labs, which is a 

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performance nutrition company 
and hydration company that's 

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built by athletes, for athletes 
and by people who understand and

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science, which makes it really 
fun as well. 

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There's a real ingredients, no 
junk involved. 

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And if you want, you can use the
code doctors of running for 20% 

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off your first order. 
So let's talk a little bit about

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what we have been testing. 
I have the most shoes that I've 

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ever brought to one of these 
segments or like anytime we have

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like a list, I'm feeling like 
David and David, since we since 

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I told you how many I have, I 
added one. 

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So it's because I've been 
running more, which is a fun 

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thing. 
So yeah. 

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And we're going to follow up on 
this because Dave and I just 

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talked about this. 
Want to give you a shout out 

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that you completed 1/2 marathon 
not too long ago. 

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That was awesome and a really, 
really big milestone. 

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So very excited for you. 
But because you have so many 

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shoes, I think you should go 
first. 

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I suppose I can do that. 
I can start with the half 

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marathon, I guess. 
So I I ran, I did not race it. 

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I ran it with some friends, but 
it's my first time covering that

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distance in probably over a 
year. 

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I've done a couple 10 milers 
over the last couple months and 

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been feeling pretty good. 
So it was really fun. 

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Five of us ran it together. 
We held hands across the finish 

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line. 
Not a joke, like literally held 

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the hands. 
It was really cute. 

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We had a lot of fun. 
But in that in that run, I ended

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up choosing the Super Blast 2, 
which is not one that I'm going 

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to talk about for infer testing,
but I just wanted something that

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was super reliable for me to 
cover a long distance. 

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So I had to pull that out, but 
I've been testing for the most 

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part a shoe from Skechers. 
It's the Arrow Burst. 

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It's their more maximally 
stacked shoe. 

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People may disagree with what 
I'm about to say, but from the 

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testing experience and kind of 
where it fits for what Skechers 

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is doing, it's kind of like 
their replacement for the Max 

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Rd. except it's significantly 
heavier and still cushioned. 

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I think the biggest difference 
for me from the Max Rd., which 

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never worked for myself and this
is the type of geometry that it 

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has. 
I found that the the Max Rd. had

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a much more significant bevel 
that I would always have to kind

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of like run and get over. 
And it almost felt like there 

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was this bolus under the my 
midfoot. 

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And usually like this shoe also 
has arch fit. 

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Usually the arch fit was a lot 
more obtrusive for me in my in 

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my like medial side of my arch, 
but I didn't have that issue 

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with this one. 
So I've taken this on a 110 mile

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run and then another like hour 
15 run, like 8 miles. 

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So I've been loving it for kind 
of slow cruising miles. 

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I did a little bit of a workout 
in it. 

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It's definitely not made for 
going fast. 

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I found that it was best for 
like easy, long, consistent 

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miles. 
Anything where I was pushing 

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pace, it lost whatever bounce it
had. 

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So I get the slower paces. 
It feels nice and cushioned. 

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A little bit of rebound, not 
crazy propulsive, but just a 

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little bit of a bounce from the 
foam Once you go faster. 

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I felt like it it didn't give 
that that anymore. 

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So I but I like it for cruising 
like it for easy miles. 

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It's got a nice wider platform, 
so it's pretty stable. 

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The arch fit was not obtrusive. 
It's got the hyperburst ice 

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compound in it and I thought I 
think it's a pretty solid shoe. 

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It's, I don't think it's going 
to win any awards for me, but 

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I'm going to be right in the 
reviews in the next couple days 

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because I have more than enough 
miles put in on it, which does 

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say something about it for 
myself that it worked for me for

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the most part, but a little bit 
slower, OK. 

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I will say really quick that 
hearing that review is going to 

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break box heart because the Max 
Rd. is near and dear to his 

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heart. 
So I know he loves that. 

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Wait till the review comes out 
to break that to him. 

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I'm kind of a it is a running 
shoe, but not one that I 

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personally use for running, but 
it's the fly light 6 from topo. 

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I've been using this one more 
for like walking and lifting and

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for me it's it's not like a pure
lifting shoe right? 

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It doesn't have that super hard 
platform like that's wicked 

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stable and really grounding you.
It's but it is a little bit 

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firmer of a foam. 
It's wide enough on the base. 

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It's got a lower drop, really 
secure midfoot, good fit, let's 

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your feet splay. 
So I've been liking this shoe 

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for lifting here in my basement 
and just kind of like walking 

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around and doing stuff like 
that. 

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A little bit of flexible. 
And if you're somebody who kind 

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of like wants a shoe that can 
walk, lift and do a little bit 

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of running, this would work 
great. 

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Because the platform, I think 
it's like 2515 or maybe even 15.

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I got to look back, sorry, but 
that'll be in the review too. 

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But Flylight 6 has been good for
kind of like lifting. 

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So it's been classic topo fit 
and a lower, flatter platform. 

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One of my favorite trainers has 
been the Rebel 5. 

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It's the first Rebel that has 
fit me and I just feel like it's

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one of those that just is so 
smooth back to front, like no 

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hitches in the transition for 
me. 

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Our full reviews out on this 
one, but I have still been 

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grabbing it and getting some 
some runs in for it. 

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And I like it for recovery runs 
probably the most. 

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But it's light enough and has a 
little bit of pop to it. 

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So you can you can push in this 
thing. 

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So that's why I like some of 
that versatility. 

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And then the last one that I 
have the least amount of testing

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in, but I have started it in it 
is the Neo Vista 2 from Mizuno. 

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And all I'm going to say about 
it for right now is something 

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that I'm disappointed in. 
So not that it's a bad shoe, but

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my disappointment is that the 
changes in the upper for myself,

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it's a little bit stiffer, a 
little bit thicker and a little 

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bit looser. 
And because it's a sock like 

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fit, the sock like fit does not 
fit my foot as well as the 

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previous one. 
The previous one is a little bit

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thinner, a little bit more 
stretchy and a little bit like 

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more snug. 
And so I like that it was snug, 

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but it's stretched and held my 
heel a lot better, whereas I get

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a little bit of slippage in the 
new one. 

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But again, I've got one very 
short run in the Nio Vista 2 and

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everybody's foot is going to 
work different with this kind of

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stuff, so. 
Can you hold up your NIA Vista? 

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The NIA Vista one? 
That's a cool color. 

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Way. 
Do you like my color way? 

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Yeah, I didn't get that color 
way. 

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Yeah, they sent me mine like 
yeah they I got mine sent to me 

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like 8 months after it released.
But yeah I liked running it so 

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that's all I got. 
What do you guys have? 

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Yeah, no worries. 
I actually did either of you 

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have the Skechers arrow spark on
hand? 

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I can grab it. 
Do you want me to grab it? 

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Start talking. 
I'll grab it. 

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Yeah, so the first one I'll go 
is the Skechers Arrow Spark. 

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I mainly grab things that I was 
going to be running in for the 

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following week, but we just 
finished up the miles on that 

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the other day. 
That's been one of the shoes 

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that I've been doing my daily 
miles in over the last week and 

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doing some shorter kind of 
workout type stuff in it. 

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There we go. 
We got them both on there. 

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So I love how like you went got 
up and like got it and Klein 

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just. 
Like just had it he. 

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Just had it the whole time it. 
Was somewhere on the shoe wall. 

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I'm like, where did I? 
Put this. 

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I'm going to wait till he gets 
up and then I'm just going to 

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grab it. 
No, I just couldn't find it. 

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So Skechers arrow spark, kind of
like a lightweight trainer. 

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Dare I say, it's almost 
reminiscent of like razor 3 

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esque, but it's it's heavier and
it's a little bit more 

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structured than those models. 
So razor 3 was like 6 oz. 

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I mean that it's kind of hard to
compare things weight wise to 

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that shoe. 
This this is more in the nine 

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ounce range. 
So it's got a decent amount of 

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shoe on it. 
That's more some of that's going

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to be the rubber. 
You have that Goodyear outsole 

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on there that's a little bit 
thicker platform though. 

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It's kind of moderate stack. 
It's like right around that 

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3536, I think it's 36 in the 
hill and it's about 5-6 

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millimeter drop 30 roughly, 
Yeah. 

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So kind of like middle of the 
road on those things. 

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And it has the hyperburst ice 
mincel in there as well. 

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And then it has a carbon fiber H
plate as well in there. 

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And even though it has the 
carbon fiber plate, it still has

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a little bit of flexibility to 
it as well. 

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I wouldn't say that it's super 
stiff, but it does have a little

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bit of spring in that forefoot 
when you load it. 

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And I found that I've actually 
really enjoyed that shoe. 

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Like it's something I wasn't 
quite expecting, but it's 

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versatile and it can do a little
bit of everything. 

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And it has just enough cushion 
to kind of hit some of those 

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longer efforts. 
And it retails at 130 bucks, 

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which I feel like is pretty darn
competitive for what it is. 

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So I've been really enjoying it.
The fits a little bit more snug.

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It feels kind of more 
performance oriented, but a 

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little bit more training 
friendly. 

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So it's not quite like a pure 
performance trainer like it kind

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of like dances on that line a 
little bit. 

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So I I've been enjoying it. 
I just didn't grab it because I 

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finished my miles on it and that
review will be up in within the 

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next couple days. 
Probably got to write that up. 

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But the other one was the meta 
speed edge. 

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I'm sorry, meta speed Sky Tokyo 
just finished writing the 

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written review on that. 
Did a video on that. 

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So I don't have that on my hand.
I just that's the stuff that we 

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did the last week. 
So coming up into the next week,

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I got a one out of Nathan there.
He brought 4 out. 

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So now I got to talk about 5 
right? 

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Like that's how we do this. 
So so looking at like the next 

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week, the one that I'm excited 
about maiden voyage is tomorrow 

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is going to be the topo athletic
Vista. 

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So trail running shoe wide base.
It's pretty structured 

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throughout. 
This thing is not going to be a 

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speed demon, but it feels really
nice. 

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Like it feels like it's built 
really well and I think it's 

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going to be one of those shoes 
that you could probably hike and

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run and do longer efforts in 
like and traction seems really 

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good on it. 
So I'm I'm excited. 

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I think it's going to be good. 
And then for daily Rd. miles, 

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we're going to be looking at the
Rabbit Dream Chaser. 

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So want to get that out. 
And that's making faces. 

224
00:10:59,440 --> 00:11:01,520
But it was sent to us. 
We're going to review it. 

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00:11:02,800 --> 00:11:05,360
And it's just, it's just not 
agreeing with me it. 

226
00:11:06,320 --> 00:11:10,040
Hasn't agreed with me either. 
Yeah, but I mean, we get things,

227
00:11:10,040 --> 00:11:12,120
we write things, right? 
It's for for the people. 

228
00:11:12,960 --> 00:11:15,160
Yeah, I'm curious to see what 
like your thoughts especially 

229
00:11:15,160 --> 00:11:17,560
being Santa proper and you, you 
got a decent number of miles on 

230
00:11:17,560 --> 00:11:21,120
the first one. 
Curious to know to hear how it 

231
00:11:21,120 --> 00:11:23,920
goes for you in terms of changes
and things like that upper fit. 

232
00:11:24,600 --> 00:11:27,880
Yeah, I think the little bit I 
have on the upper, the mid foot 

233
00:11:27,880 --> 00:11:29,840
still snug. 
The first one was really snug on

234
00:11:29,840 --> 00:11:34,280
me too, where I I didn't quite 
love it, but I mean, generally 

235
00:11:34,280 --> 00:11:36,280
speaking, it feels all right. 
We'll see. 

236
00:11:37,160 --> 00:11:40,240
And then for like speedy stuff, 
we've got the SCOE 5 in from New

237
00:11:40,240 --> 00:11:42,320
Balance, so that should be a fun
one. 

238
00:11:42,320 --> 00:11:44,280
I've tried it on, I just haven't
run in it yet. 

239
00:11:44,800 --> 00:11:47,200
It fits really well. 
It locks down super well. 

240
00:11:48,160 --> 00:11:50,160
Got a snug fit the route, but 
just enough space in the 

241
00:11:50,160 --> 00:11:52,520
forefoot to kind of give you 
some, you know, swelling 

242
00:11:52,520 --> 00:11:54,320
accommodation, stiff carbon 
plate. 

243
00:11:55,280 --> 00:11:59,120
The fuel cell feels like it's 
just a little bit more 

244
00:11:59,120 --> 00:12:01,200
structured than it has in the 
past. 

245
00:12:01,200 --> 00:12:04,360
It doesn't feel super 
marshmallowy and I like that. 

246
00:12:04,360 --> 00:12:05,920
I think it actually feels really
nice. 

247
00:12:06,040 --> 00:12:07,960
And then the outs are super 
grippy. 

248
00:12:08,240 --> 00:12:10,600
Like they basically put like 
little lugs on that thing and 

249
00:12:10,600 --> 00:12:12,840
you can feel it right away. 
Like once you stand and start 

250
00:12:12,840 --> 00:12:14,880
walking around in it, you're 
like, oh wow, this thing wants 

251
00:12:14,880 --> 00:12:17,280
to eat up the ground. 
So who knows, it might be a good

252
00:12:17,280 --> 00:12:18,160
trail shoe. 
We'll find out. 

253
00:12:18,680 --> 00:12:20,240
What you got? 
All right, I have a couple 

254
00:12:20,240 --> 00:12:22,280
interesting ones, although two 
of them you've already talked 

255
00:12:22,280 --> 00:12:23,920
about, but I'll bring up the one
that we have. 

256
00:12:23,920 --> 00:12:28,760
It is the Reebok Floatzig. 
They're the new version of this.

257
00:12:28,960 --> 00:12:31,000
I was a little apprehensive at 
first. 

258
00:12:31,000 --> 00:12:34,920
The last kind of series that 
Reebok did just didn't really 

259
00:12:34,920 --> 00:12:38,480
agree with my feet. 
And so I was like, you know 

260
00:12:38,480 --> 00:12:40,280
what, I really want to throw 
this on because we do have a 

261
00:12:40,280 --> 00:12:42,520
history with them. 
They were some of the Ogs to 

262
00:12:43,080 --> 00:12:45,000
partner up with us. 
And so I was like, let's let's 

263
00:12:45,000 --> 00:12:46,960
see where we at. 
It's not a bad shoe. 

264
00:12:46,960 --> 00:12:49,560
I like the foam more than last. 
I think there's a little bit 

265
00:12:49,560 --> 00:12:51,920
more cushion. 
What I'm not getting out of them

266
00:12:51,920 --> 00:12:54,880
is a lot of responsiveness in 
terms of like it's it's a 

267
00:12:54,920 --> 00:12:57,040
heavier shoe. 
It's not very responsive, but it

268
00:12:57,040 --> 00:12:58,640
is very cushion. 
The foam is nice. 

269
00:12:58,880 --> 00:13:02,800
Walking is really nice, running 
slowly is really nice as long as

270
00:13:02,800 --> 00:13:04,360
recovery pace, but just a little
heavier. 

271
00:13:04,480 --> 00:13:07,560
But the fit is actually pretty 
nice, a little bit more volume, 

272
00:13:07,560 --> 00:13:11,520
a little more width that I've 
actually enjoyed just hard also 

273
00:13:11,520 --> 00:13:15,520
because I mean, every time I 
uses it's usually with the 

274
00:13:15,520 --> 00:13:17,080
recovery run while pushing a 
stroller. 

275
00:13:17,080 --> 00:13:19,840
So extra exhausted there too. 
So, but it's been an interesting

276
00:13:19,840 --> 00:13:22,640
shoe thus far that I'm not 
disappointed in just going, Oh, 

277
00:13:22,640 --> 00:13:25,080
OK, that's that's interesting. 
When that shoe, when that shoe 

278
00:13:25,080 --> 00:13:28,480
arrived, it always gives me 
flashbacks to like the original 

279
00:13:28,480 --> 00:13:32,400
float right energy, which at the
time with what the foam was, it 

280
00:13:32,400 --> 00:13:35,880
was fantastic. 
And it was always like $100. 

281
00:13:36,360 --> 00:13:41,160
And I have my, I still have my 
10 KPR in the original float 

282
00:13:41,160 --> 00:13:44,720
right energy and I don't have my
pair anymore, sadly. 

283
00:13:45,000 --> 00:13:48,600
But I just loved that shoe. 
And then I loved some of their 

284
00:13:48,600 --> 00:13:51,600
other foam compounds that they 
were using with like we've 

285
00:13:51,600 --> 00:13:55,040
talked about the Panthea before.
That was I think our first ever 

286
00:13:55,280 --> 00:13:58,640
Doctors of Running podcast was 
on the Panthea, if I remember it

287
00:13:58,680 --> 00:14:00,480
right. 
But I, I think that was the 

288
00:14:00,480 --> 00:14:03,640
topic of our first, which is 
pretty fun. 

289
00:14:03,640 --> 00:14:05,320
So there's a lot of fun shoots 
from Reebok. 

290
00:14:05,320 --> 00:14:07,720
I think I've, I've actually ran 
in that one too. 

291
00:14:08,400 --> 00:14:12,000
And I, I think that it's fine, 
but it just feels flat, like 

292
00:14:12,000 --> 00:14:14,360
there isn't a whole lot of, like
you said, not a whole lot of 

293
00:14:14,360 --> 00:14:16,720
bounce from it. 
Right other shoe that I'm 

294
00:14:16,720 --> 00:14:19,720
testing right now from a 
training perspective is like 

295
00:14:19,720 --> 00:14:23,760
Nathan said, the Neo Vista 2, 
which is in my I've been looking

296
00:14:23,760 --> 00:14:26,800
at the specs and like stack 
heights, not supposed to be that

297
00:14:26,800 --> 00:14:32,240
different from the original. 
It feels so much taller, so much

298
00:14:32,440 --> 00:14:34,520
so than the original. 
The original version. 

299
00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:37,840
Ironically though, Nathan, I'm 
having the exact opposite 

300
00:14:37,840 --> 00:14:40,120
experience with you. 
Or the upper is fitting me a lot

301
00:14:40,120 --> 00:14:41,200
better. 
Than. 

302
00:14:44,000 --> 00:14:46,600
I do understand. 
It will for me when I run. 

303
00:14:47,440 --> 00:14:50,440
I I'm almost wondering if the 
reason for that is you have a 

304
00:14:50,440 --> 00:14:52,720
narrower foot, right? 
I got a pretty. 

305
00:14:53,640 --> 00:14:57,560
Normal yeah, I have I have a 
little bit like more sensitive 

306
00:14:57,560 --> 00:15:00,560
feet, which is well known. 
We're like, I like a little bit 

307
00:15:00,560 --> 00:15:01,680
more width, a little more 
volume. 

308
00:15:01,680 --> 00:15:04,280
I feel like this is doing well, 
but it still hasn't of structure

309
00:15:04,280 --> 00:15:07,200
in the upper that it like sits 
well and has been very secure, 

310
00:15:07,200 --> 00:15:08,920
which I didn't quite like with 
version 1. 

311
00:15:08,920 --> 00:15:11,960
So this shoe is got some bounce 
to it. 

312
00:15:11,960 --> 00:15:14,880
I it was like kind of a little 
bit scary when I first put it 

313
00:15:14,880 --> 00:15:16,280
on. 
I'm like, whoa, where are we? 

314
00:15:16,280 --> 00:15:20,760
But yeah, slowly breaking in it.
It doesn't feel as fast as the 

315
00:15:20,760 --> 00:15:22,560
original. 
I cranked out some really good 

316
00:15:22,560 --> 00:15:25,920
workouts of the original one. 
This feels it's more like softer

317
00:15:25,920 --> 00:15:29,240
trainery type of ride, but 
there's still enough bounce to 

318
00:15:29,240 --> 00:15:30,960
do something like that. 
But it just, yeah, very 

319
00:15:30,960 --> 00:15:33,800
different from the original 
despite not having that 

320
00:15:33,800 --> 00:15:36,600
different specs. 
So more miles on this. 

321
00:15:36,600 --> 00:15:39,600
And then the last thing David 
already brought this up, the New

322
00:15:39,600 --> 00:15:42,840
Balance SC Elite version 5 
actually have full testing 

323
00:15:42,840 --> 00:15:44,720
miles. 
I got over 20 miles on this 

324
00:15:44,720 --> 00:15:47,520
already. 
I got an easy run and a long up 

325
00:15:47,520 --> 00:15:51,280
tempo run, which getting a long 
run on a super shoe is very rare

326
00:15:51,280 --> 00:15:54,720
for me because usually I don't 
trust them for long runs. 

327
00:15:54,920 --> 00:15:59,040
But did a 10 mile steady state 
with Regina and one of my 

328
00:15:59,040 --> 00:16:02,200
students actually from George 
Fox and took this out. 

329
00:16:02,200 --> 00:16:04,040
I'm really glad I did because 
Regina was pushed the pace. 

330
00:16:04,040 --> 00:16:08,040
We finished it like low sixes 
and I'm really happy with this. 

331
00:16:08,040 --> 00:16:10,120
It is not the same as the 
original. 

332
00:16:10,120 --> 00:16:11,960
It's very different. 
I would say it's more aggressive

333
00:16:11,960 --> 00:16:14,320
with while still not being the 
most aggressive superstore in 

334
00:16:14,320 --> 00:16:17,160
the market. 
The plate is definitely stiffer 

335
00:16:17,160 --> 00:16:19,840
that toe off, there's a lot, but
it's a little bit firmer, 

336
00:16:20,120 --> 00:16:23,080
definitely snappier under foot 
to surprisingly, despite the 

337
00:16:23,080 --> 00:16:25,280
narrow midfoot, not as unstable 
as I was expecting. 

338
00:16:25,280 --> 00:16:29,240
I got through it, but just it's 
still in my opinion, one of the 

339
00:16:29,240 --> 00:16:32,840
more friendly super racing shoes
in the market, but it's gotten 

340
00:16:32,840 --> 00:16:35,320
it's much more aggressive and 
very different fitting and 

341
00:16:35,320 --> 00:16:38,640
riding from the previous shoes. 
So more miles to come on this, 

342
00:16:38,640 --> 00:16:42,720
but oh and by the way, the heel 
hasn't come off yet, so. 

343
00:16:43,320 --> 00:16:46,000
I thought. 
I thought for sure when I saw 

344
00:16:46,000 --> 00:16:48,240
this, I'm like, this is toast, 
I'm going to get through two 

345
00:16:48,240 --> 00:16:50,160
runs, it'll be done. 
And so it actually held on. 

346
00:16:50,160 --> 00:16:52,840
So we'll see how many more miles
we can get out of this. 

347
00:16:53,160 --> 00:16:55,320
Well, we had a lot, we got a lot
of stuff for testing, which is 

348
00:16:55,320 --> 00:16:58,560
which is fun. 
And before we get into our main 

349
00:16:58,560 --> 00:17:01,040
segment where we're going to be 
talking about different training

350
00:17:01,040 --> 00:17:04,040
options and workouts that are 
non running base that are really

351
00:17:04,040 --> 00:17:07,000
good for runners. 
People have been asking us how 

352
00:17:07,000 --> 00:17:09,760
can I work with you or can I 
consult with you or whatever. 

353
00:17:09,960 --> 00:17:12,319
And just a reminder that that is
something that we all do. 

354
00:17:12,319 --> 00:17:14,119
It's not a part of Doctors of 
Running, but we do that 

355
00:17:14,119 --> 00:17:16,880
individually. 
So Andrea does that, Matt does 

356
00:17:16,880 --> 00:17:20,079
that, I do that. 
And David, I know you had you, 

357
00:17:20,119 --> 00:17:23,000
you're seeing people locally and
could be pushed towards this if 

358
00:17:23,000 --> 00:17:25,280
enough people are wanting it 
from you. 

359
00:17:25,520 --> 00:17:27,800
But just remember to look up our
individual handles or if you 

360
00:17:27,800 --> 00:17:30,640
reach out to doctors of running,
we can just remind you where you

361
00:17:30,640 --> 00:17:33,800
could talk with Andrea. 
Like Andrea does consultations, 

362
00:17:33,800 --> 00:17:36,320
kind of like one time consults 
for cycling or running. 

363
00:17:36,440 --> 00:17:39,360
Matt does a little bit of that 
as well, especially if people 

364
00:17:39,360 --> 00:17:42,640
are in Oregon or California. 
And then for myself, I'm I, 

365
00:17:43,280 --> 00:17:45,280
we're accepting people for like 
run coaching. 

366
00:17:45,280 --> 00:17:47,880
So if you're wanting that from a
physical therapist, you could 

367
00:17:47,880 --> 00:17:49,520
reach out to us at Pioneers 
Running. 

368
00:17:49,520 --> 00:17:53,200
So just reminded that that stuff
exists, but let's get into the 

369
00:17:53,200 --> 00:17:55,080
fun stuff. 
We are going to be talking about

370
00:17:55,080 --> 00:17:58,000
different types of workouts that
we think are best for runners. 

371
00:17:58,360 --> 00:18:00,800
We're hopefully going to be able
to give some very tangible 

372
00:18:00,800 --> 00:18:04,800
stuff, but before we do that, we
do want to lay a foundation of 

373
00:18:04,800 --> 00:18:08,760
some of the complexity that goes
into exercises and what we think

374
00:18:08,760 --> 00:18:11,680
about exercise from the lenses 
of physical therapist. 

375
00:18:11,880 --> 00:18:15,280
But hopefully, again, we'll boil
it down to some of our top three

376
00:18:15,440 --> 00:18:19,560
type workouts for runners. 
But David, can I kick this over 

377
00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:23,000
to you and just start giving us 
a big overview of what we're, 

378
00:18:23,240 --> 00:18:26,320
what this realm is and talking 
about workouts that are outside 

379
00:18:26,320 --> 00:18:29,080
of running and what kind of 
things we can consider? 

380
00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:31,000
Yeah. 
I mean, people have wrote like 

381
00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:33,200
written textbooks on this stuff,
right. 

382
00:18:33,200 --> 00:18:36,640
So it's going to be kind of 
tough to cover all of it in a 

383
00:18:36,640 --> 00:18:41,520
short period of time. 
But I think when you look at a 

384
00:18:41,520 --> 00:18:43,680
lot of people refer to it as 
strength and conditioning, you 

385
00:18:43,680 --> 00:18:46,760
know, like the world outside of 
your given sport and how you 

386
00:18:46,760 --> 00:18:50,280
choose to augment it with either
strength work, conditioning 

387
00:18:50,280 --> 00:18:54,360
work, biometrics, yada, yada, 
agility work, all that stuff 

388
00:18:54,360 --> 00:18:57,320
kind of goes into it. 
And I think you have to look at 

389
00:18:57,320 --> 00:19:00,520
your given sport and how it 
complements what you're doing 

390
00:19:00,520 --> 00:19:03,680
and what your goals are. 
And so I think there is a very 

391
00:19:03,680 --> 00:19:05,960
clear delineation that needs to 
be made first. 

392
00:19:06,160 --> 00:19:10,560
So I think if you are, let's 
say, running for fun and but you

393
00:19:10,560 --> 00:19:13,360
are in the gym more than you are
running, you're going to focus 

394
00:19:13,360 --> 00:19:15,360
more on the gym stuff. 
And the running is just going to

395
00:19:15,360 --> 00:19:17,120
be something that complements 
the gym stuff. 

396
00:19:17,120 --> 00:19:20,000
Right now, most people that are 
listening to this podcast are 

397
00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:21,880
probably more on the running 
side of things, right? 

398
00:19:21,880 --> 00:19:24,160
So running is going to be your 
main activity. 

399
00:19:24,160 --> 00:19:26,680
So you're going to be looking at
this and how these types of 

400
00:19:26,680 --> 00:19:29,240
activities can complement what 
you're already doing from a 

401
00:19:29,240 --> 00:19:32,320
running standpoint. 
And in theory either make you 

402
00:19:32,360 --> 00:19:34,840
faster, better, or more 
resilient. 

403
00:19:34,840 --> 00:19:36,480
It really just depends on what 
your goals are. 

404
00:19:36,640 --> 00:19:39,640
Most people want all the above, 
you know, and so. 

405
00:19:40,880 --> 00:19:43,240
Just. 
Working on developing some of 

406
00:19:43,240 --> 00:19:45,880
those things. 
And so when we look at that, 

407
00:19:45,880 --> 00:19:47,680
usually people think of the 
weight room first. 

408
00:19:47,680 --> 00:19:51,160
So we'll start there. 
You've got many different types 

409
00:19:51,160 --> 00:19:53,640
of exercises and different 
things you can do to work on 

410
00:19:53,640 --> 00:19:56,200
building strength both through 
the lower extremities, upper 

411
00:19:56,200 --> 00:20:00,160
extremities, core, all of the 
postural muscles to kind of help

412
00:20:00,160 --> 00:20:02,400
keep you going and build some 
endurance. 

413
00:20:02,400 --> 00:20:04,040
That's going to be one place to 
start. 

414
00:20:04,040 --> 00:20:08,040
There's another lane of that is 
looking at plyometrics. 

415
00:20:08,600 --> 00:20:11,920
And when we look at running, 
it's really just a bunch of 

416
00:20:11,920 --> 00:20:14,280
controlled falls. 
You're kind of taking one step, 

417
00:20:14,280 --> 00:20:16,560
falling into the leg the next 
time, absorbing that load and 

418
00:20:16,560 --> 00:20:19,120
springing off of it. 
And so that's springing part of 

419
00:20:19,120 --> 00:20:20,560
it. 
That's what the plyometric 

420
00:20:20,600 --> 00:20:24,720
nature of exercises. 
Work to facilitate or improve. 

421
00:20:24,720 --> 00:20:27,800
So it's basically taking a quick
contraction where you're like 

422
00:20:27,800 --> 00:20:30,920
absorbing it, slight latency 
period and springing off that 

423
00:20:30,920 --> 00:20:32,520
thing. 
So a lot of different kinds of 

424
00:20:32,520 --> 00:20:35,480
jumping type of activities, 
power development type of things

425
00:20:36,640 --> 00:20:39,560
and then also like different 
things like working on absorbing

426
00:20:39,560 --> 00:20:41,480
that load. 
And so we'll get into a lot of 

427
00:20:41,480 --> 00:20:45,000
the stuff later, I'm sure, but 
and other ones like eccentric's 

428
00:20:45,000 --> 00:20:47,600
really slowing down certain 
movements, making the tendons 

429
00:20:47,600 --> 00:20:50,120
kind of load in a slightly 
different way, and really 

430
00:20:50,120 --> 00:20:52,600
working on that absorbing piece 
so that you can actually turn 

431
00:20:52,600 --> 00:20:54,800
that over to the running side of
things. 

432
00:20:55,560 --> 00:20:57,680
And there's been some good 
stuff, you know, out there kind 

433
00:20:57,680 --> 00:20:59,560
of showing some improvements 
with running economy, like on 

434
00:20:59,600 --> 00:21:03,840
all of those types of fronts. 
You also have like the cross 

435
00:21:03,840 --> 00:21:08,480
training world, You've got like 
cycling, swimming, pretty much 

436
00:21:08,480 --> 00:21:10,560
anything you could think of, 
rowing, doing any kind of 

437
00:21:10,560 --> 00:21:13,560
activity that isn't running and 
that still counts. 

438
00:21:14,680 --> 00:21:19,240
So it's really just a whole 
world of just doing anything 

439
00:21:19,240 --> 00:21:21,840
outside of running that still 
counts as activity. 

440
00:21:22,720 --> 00:21:25,480
But most people usually think of
it from the strength and 

441
00:21:25,480 --> 00:21:28,880
conditioning side of things. 
And there's also fast stuff I'm 

442
00:21:28,880 --> 00:21:30,680
not really going into, but 
there's also the whole 

443
00:21:30,680 --> 00:21:32,800
functional training side of 
things to where you have like 

444
00:21:32,800 --> 00:21:35,520
your sled pushes and toes, you 
have your kettlebell swings. 

445
00:21:35,520 --> 00:21:37,640
You have different kinds of 
things that are facilitating 

446
00:21:37,640 --> 00:21:42,320
different movement patterns to 
accomplish a goal of some kind. 

447
00:21:42,320 --> 00:21:46,000
But they may not be quite as 
direct or specific as some of 

448
00:21:46,000 --> 00:21:49,080
the other exercises that are out
there and more of a compliment 

449
00:21:49,080 --> 00:21:51,960
or a group of like grouping 
multiple together. 

450
00:21:52,120 --> 00:21:56,200
Yeah. 
So what I take from that is that

451
00:21:56,200 --> 00:22:01,280
there is this unlimited universe
of different types of training 

452
00:22:01,280 --> 00:22:04,520
and exercises that you could put
into your routine. 

453
00:22:05,040 --> 00:22:07,160
And the reality of today's 
episode is that we're not going 

454
00:22:07,160 --> 00:22:11,240
to be able to say everybody 
should do this specific part of 

455
00:22:11,240 --> 00:22:13,400
this universe. 
That's not how it's going to be 

456
00:22:13,400 --> 00:22:15,960
able to work. 
That's why working with somebody

457
00:22:16,000 --> 00:22:19,440
who knows the science behind all
this stuff and can implement it 

458
00:22:19,440 --> 00:22:22,000
within your training can be 
super valuable to you, 

459
00:22:22,000 --> 00:22:26,200
particularly given things like 
your age or given your injury 

460
00:22:26,200 --> 00:22:29,320
history or other things that 
they're able to see within your 

461
00:22:29,320 --> 00:22:32,280
mechanics or whatever it is. 
So before we go further, I want 

462
00:22:32,280 --> 00:22:33,920
to pitch this question to you, 
Matt. 

463
00:22:34,280 --> 00:22:38,120
How do you think think that our 
needs for this sort of training 

464
00:22:38,120 --> 00:22:39,800
that's not running? 
So maybe the strength and 

465
00:22:39,800 --> 00:22:42,280
conditioning, the lifting side 
of things, how do you feel like 

466
00:22:42,280 --> 00:22:45,800
that changes over the lifespan? 
Do you always need the same kind

467
00:22:45,800 --> 00:22:47,920
of thing, or are there things 
that we're seeing that may 

468
00:22:47,920 --> 00:22:50,880
change what we need at different
times in our life? 

469
00:22:50,880 --> 00:22:53,160
That's a great question since 
I'm literally writing research 

470
00:22:53,160 --> 00:22:54,760
and manuscripts on that right 
now. 

471
00:22:56,440 --> 00:23:01,280
Very complex question. 
I think some of these things are

472
00:23:01,280 --> 00:23:04,360
when you're it's, it's always 
good to work on being a 

473
00:23:04,360 --> 00:23:06,720
well-rounded athlete. 
Obviously in a perfect world, if

474
00:23:06,720 --> 00:23:09,520
you have unlimited time and 
energy, you'll be able to do all

475
00:23:09,520 --> 00:23:10,760
this stuff. 
But unfortunately that's really 

476
00:23:10,760 --> 00:23:12,720
not how it works. 
So we have to be very realistic 

477
00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:14,760
that there's only so many hours 
we can run. 

478
00:23:14,760 --> 00:23:17,080
There's only so many hours we 
can cross train when, you know, 

479
00:23:17,080 --> 00:23:20,240
have school, work, life, 
everything, what have you that 

480
00:23:20,240 --> 00:23:21,560
we also have to bounce about 
with. 

481
00:23:21,560 --> 00:23:24,120
We're not professional athletes 
and we are not, this is not a 

482
00:23:24,120 --> 00:23:26,440
discussion on for the 
professional athletes and 

483
00:23:26,440 --> 00:23:29,200
obviously listen to this, but 
we're talking to both them and 

484
00:23:29,240 --> 00:23:32,600
everyone, right? 
So you're going to be bound by 

485
00:23:32,640 --> 00:23:35,400
what time you have to do this. 
So when it comes to being 

486
00:23:35,400 --> 00:23:39,040
efficient when you're younger, 
it'll vary depending on like, 

487
00:23:39,200 --> 00:23:41,240
hey, how much, how much mileage 
can you handle? 

488
00:23:41,240 --> 00:23:42,360
What's the volume you can 
handle? 

489
00:23:42,360 --> 00:23:45,040
Should you be doing strength 
training when you're younger? 

490
00:23:45,320 --> 00:23:47,400
Absolutely. 
It's one of the few things we 

491
00:23:47,400 --> 00:23:50,680
know that might influence injury
risk, which one of the few 

492
00:23:50,680 --> 00:23:53,160
things that we know does 
actually outside of training 

493
00:23:53,160 --> 00:23:54,800
that can improve running 
economy. 

494
00:23:55,200 --> 00:23:58,680
It is a nice to have a lot of 
people get away with it. 

495
00:23:58,680 --> 00:24:00,480
There's lots of people like I 
never strength train. 

496
00:24:00,480 --> 00:24:03,240
They still perform really well. 
Great, cool, awesome. 

497
00:24:03,640 --> 00:24:07,600
As you get older, I would argue 
it actually becomes much more 

498
00:24:07,600 --> 00:24:10,160
important to strength train 
because not only are you looking

499
00:24:10,160 --> 00:24:12,200
at running a performance and 
economy and all this kind of 

500
00:24:12,200 --> 00:24:17,360
stuff, you also have some like 
biomechanical and some muscular 

501
00:24:17,360 --> 00:24:19,240
changes and body system changes 
that are happening. 

502
00:24:19,240 --> 00:24:22,640
Like as we get older, it is 
unfortunately, if you're not 

503
00:24:22,640 --> 00:24:26,520
training, it is normal for us to
lose muscle mass. 

504
00:24:26,520 --> 00:24:30,920
It's normal for us to lose a 
greater ratio amount of strength

505
00:24:30,920 --> 00:24:33,200
relative to that muscle mass and
a greater amount of power 

506
00:24:33,200 --> 00:24:37,400
relative to that strength loss. 
So the greatest thing that will 

507
00:24:37,400 --> 00:24:39,760
offset that and actually, no 
matter what age you are, not 

508
00:24:39,760 --> 00:24:42,240
only can you slow that down and 
actually, but you can also 

509
00:24:42,240 --> 00:24:44,560
reverse some of those changes to
a certain degree. 

510
00:24:44,880 --> 00:24:47,120
Like that's where as you get 
older, it becomes way more 

511
00:24:47,120 --> 00:24:50,600
important to make sure that 
you're lifting doing heavier. 

512
00:24:50,600 --> 00:24:53,040
So and that doesn't mean you'd 
be the gym for 8 hours. 

513
00:24:53,040 --> 00:24:57,480
It means you need a good like 
1020 minute routine, maybe 2-3 

514
00:24:57,480 --> 00:25:02,160
things you're lifting heavy, low
Rep, like decent set. 

515
00:25:02,320 --> 00:25:04,840
But power and strength 
development as you get older 

516
00:25:04,840 --> 00:25:07,640
becomes it's not an option 
anymore. 

517
00:25:07,800 --> 00:25:10,440
As a as a young person, it's 
like, we really encourage you to

518
00:25:10,440 --> 00:25:12,520
do this, but a lot of people get
away with it as you get older 

519
00:25:12,520 --> 00:25:13,880
because of the changes that are 
happening. 

520
00:25:14,280 --> 00:25:16,360
That is where things are going 
to really change. 

521
00:25:16,400 --> 00:25:17,680
Like this is no longer an 
option. 

522
00:25:17,680 --> 00:25:20,680
You absolutely need to be doing 
this in whatever form at a gym 

523
00:25:20,920 --> 00:25:22,680
at home. 
There's lots of resources things

524
00:25:22,680 --> 00:25:25,280
you can use, but you got to be 
pulling some weight. 

525
00:25:25,560 --> 00:25:28,600
The same thing can be said of 
like and just talking to David 

526
00:25:28,600 --> 00:25:30,600
mentioning cross training. 
That also might change as you 

527
00:25:30,600 --> 00:25:32,480
get older. 
Some people it'll and this is 

528
00:25:32,480 --> 00:25:33,640
actually the same for younger 
people. 

529
00:25:33,880 --> 00:25:35,320
Some people can handle a lot of 
mileage. 

530
00:25:35,320 --> 00:25:37,880
Some people can't. 
You go what can your body hand 

531
00:25:37,880 --> 00:25:40,520
you'll running volume wise and 
what can you all can you 

532
00:25:40,520 --> 00:25:43,600
continue to build elsewhere if 
that time is available? 

533
00:25:43,600 --> 00:25:46,000
I know a lot of masters runners 
who are, you know, being very 

534
00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:47,920
smart about their training. 
You know what I can't really 

535
00:25:47,920 --> 00:25:50,160
handle seven days a week of 
running. 

536
00:25:50,160 --> 00:25:52,840
So I'm inter dispersing other 
training to support when I'm 

537
00:25:52,840 --> 00:25:54,320
doing and they're still running 
really fast. 

538
00:25:54,320 --> 00:25:57,280
So strength training as you get 
older is absolutely non 

539
00:25:57,280 --> 00:25:58,800
negotiable. 
As a young person it's 

540
00:25:58,800 --> 00:26:02,400
encouraged but but you might be 
able to get without it. 

541
00:26:02,400 --> 00:26:05,560
But that's as you age, some 
things change. 

542
00:26:05,600 --> 00:26:08,480
I think the other thing that I 
think about through the lifespan

543
00:26:08,480 --> 00:26:11,440
is what types of injuries happen
at different ages. 

544
00:26:11,440 --> 00:26:14,120
So when we look at injury 
prevalence, we see younger 

545
00:26:14,120 --> 00:26:17,880
people primarily, not primarily,
but a higher ratio of bone 

546
00:26:17,880 --> 00:26:19,760
stress injuries and bone related
injuries. 

547
00:26:19,760 --> 00:26:23,360
As you get older, into the 
master's age, you're looking at 

548
00:26:23,360 --> 00:26:25,720
more tendon and soft tissue 
related and injuries. 

549
00:26:25,960 --> 00:26:28,760
And that's where I think that 
you could tailor some of your 

550
00:26:28,760 --> 00:26:30,280
training. 
If you have a limited amount of 

551
00:26:30,280 --> 00:26:32,960
time, if you're younger, if 
you're a high school, college, 

552
00:26:32,960 --> 00:26:35,360
if you're in that age range or 
you're still skeletally 

553
00:26:35,360 --> 00:26:38,400
developing, that's where some 
plyometric work is maybe going 

554
00:26:38,400 --> 00:26:41,280
to be where you should spend 
your time to give the bone 

555
00:26:41,280 --> 00:26:44,520
stimulus and multidirectional 
movement, all of that kind of 

556
00:26:44,520 --> 00:26:46,960
jazz. 
And when you get older, you're 

557
00:26:46,960 --> 00:26:51,360
thinking about how do we load 
tendons to basically no matter 

558
00:26:51,360 --> 00:26:54,760
what stage you're in, it's how 
do I improve tissue resilience 

559
00:26:55,160 --> 00:26:58,600
for the tissues that I need to 
be more resilient in my phase of

560
00:26:58,600 --> 00:26:59,960
life. 
So that's one of the things I 

561
00:26:59,960 --> 00:27:01,120
think about. 
Matt, something popped up in 

562
00:27:01,120 --> 00:27:03,520
your. 
Head, I would disagree that I 

563
00:27:03,520 --> 00:27:05,560
think as you yeah, I would agree
with you actually. 

564
00:27:05,560 --> 00:27:08,200
So as your younger plyos can be 
really helping, you know, with 

565
00:27:08,200 --> 00:27:10,880
that as you get older, I really 
think you need both because one 

566
00:27:10,880 --> 00:27:14,440
of the things we lose is, is 
power development, but you also 

567
00:27:14,440 --> 00:27:16,720
need the heavily slow resistance
training because you're also 

568
00:27:16,720 --> 00:27:19,960
thinking, Hey, my, my tendons 
are changing. 

569
00:27:20,160 --> 00:27:23,360
I get older and like we got to 
keep that resiliency build that 

570
00:27:23,360 --> 00:27:27,120
stiffness back because you can 
lose that, but you still need to

571
00:27:27,120 --> 00:27:29,440
be working on power generation. 
That doesn't mean you do 1000 

572
00:27:29,440 --> 00:27:32,480
hops, but even some double egg 
things once or twice a week. 

573
00:27:32,480 --> 00:27:35,000
Just can I jump? 
Can I do this a little bit? 

574
00:27:35,400 --> 00:27:37,760
I'm an encourage, but I I agree 
that, you know, the only 

575
00:27:37,760 --> 00:27:40,680
individuals can get a lot more 
out of like the intense hopping 

576
00:27:40,680 --> 00:27:42,760
and things like that just for 
appropriate loading. 

577
00:27:44,440 --> 00:27:47,120
I would also at a younger age, I
feel like you can get away a lot

578
00:27:47,120 --> 00:27:49,880
more with double leg stuff 
because double leg heavy 

579
00:27:49,880 --> 00:27:52,560
weighted exercises tend to be a 
little bit better at building 

580
00:27:52,560 --> 00:27:54,000
bone compared to single leg 
stuff. 

581
00:27:54,000 --> 00:27:56,760
So again, just thinking about 
what are the tissues that are 

582
00:27:56,760 --> 00:27:59,360
changing you totally right. 
Younger athletes and have a 

583
00:27:59,360 --> 00:28:02,000
little bit more high risk for 
bone stress stuff, little bit 

584
00:28:02,000 --> 00:28:03,960
more knee stuff. 
Older individuals have a little 

585
00:28:03,960 --> 00:28:06,960
bit more hip and Achilles calf, 
ankle kind of stuff. 

586
00:28:06,960 --> 00:28:10,120
And so tailoring that to what 
you know the risk factors are 

587
00:28:10,120 --> 00:28:12,640
for your pop, your age, or just 
you as an individual. 

588
00:28:12,640 --> 00:28:14,960
Knowing your history I think is 
really important. 

589
00:28:15,040 --> 00:28:16,880
Yeah. 
And just to just to say this one

590
00:28:16,880 --> 00:28:20,640
more time, when you think about 
bone building exercises, you can

591
00:28:20,640 --> 00:28:25,400
look at plyometrics and heavy 
like heavy, heavy resistance 

592
00:28:25,400 --> 00:28:27,560
training that's getting like 85%
of your Max. 

593
00:28:27,760 --> 00:28:30,040
So we're, we're talking heavy 
stuff, lower Rep. 

594
00:28:30,800 --> 00:28:33,400
The next question, David, that I
have for you is a little bit 

595
00:28:33,400 --> 00:28:36,840
similar question of like how do 
things change depending on this 

596
00:28:36,840 --> 00:28:39,520
factor? 
But now the factor is what type 

597
00:28:39,520 --> 00:28:42,120
of athlete you are. 
So let's say you're somebody 

598
00:28:42,120 --> 00:28:45,520
who's doing short distance, 
shorter distance, like 5K or 

599
00:28:45,520 --> 00:28:49,080
even like mile stuff compared to
someone who's and that's still 

600
00:28:49,080 --> 00:28:51,440
long. 
I know I just like 2. 100M, 

601
00:28:52,240 --> 00:28:55,240
yeah. 
We're still talking endurance 

602
00:28:55,240 --> 00:28:56,400
distance. 
Not. 

603
00:28:56,400 --> 00:28:57,880
Sprinters. 
Yep. 

604
00:28:57,880 --> 00:29:02,040
So short, short distance, short 
endurance distance stuff. 

605
00:29:02,040 --> 00:29:04,000
So yeah, probably down to like 
the mile. 

606
00:29:04,560 --> 00:29:06,760
Yeah. 
So you're shorter, shorter in 

607
00:29:06,760 --> 00:29:09,600
quotes there versus somebody 
who's doing ultras. 

608
00:29:10,120 --> 00:29:14,400
How do you conceptualize what's 
valuable in that universe of of 

609
00:29:14,400 --> 00:29:17,120
strength training or strength 
and conditioning for those 

610
00:29:17,120 --> 00:29:18,760
different people and what they 
should consider? 

611
00:29:19,080 --> 00:29:21,720
Yeah. 
So 2 very different events, 

612
00:29:21,720 --> 00:29:24,040
right. 
So when we look at the two 

613
00:29:24,040 --> 00:29:27,840
different events, Andrea and I 
did a podcast on this actually a

614
00:29:27,840 --> 00:29:31,080
little while back, but talking 
about different energy systems 

615
00:29:31,080 --> 00:29:34,440
and how that plays into this. 
And you're going to be creating 

616
00:29:34,480 --> 00:29:37,080
a lot more lactate. 
You're going to be doing a lot 

617
00:29:37,080 --> 00:29:39,280
more power when you're doing 
some of these shorter distance 

618
00:29:39,280 --> 00:29:43,760
events. 
And you have to be able to have 

619
00:29:43,760 --> 00:29:46,400
some resilience in the 
musculature for those types of 

620
00:29:46,400 --> 00:29:49,640
things. 
But you need power like that is 

621
00:29:49,640 --> 00:29:51,560
kind of the root of what you're 
doing. 

622
00:29:52,000 --> 00:29:56,640
And so I would argue like you 
really got to have good tendon 

623
00:29:56,640 --> 00:29:58,960
stiffness and you got to be able
to spring off those legs if it's

624
00:29:58,960 --> 00:30:03,680
going to be 800 to 5K. 
And I think especially with 5K, 

625
00:30:04,360 --> 00:30:07,400
when you see like some running 
economy benefits, even just in 

626
00:30:07,400 --> 00:30:11,280
the 1 to 2%, you can see people 
make swings sometimes of 10 to 

627
00:30:11,440 --> 00:30:14,240
maybe even 30 seconds sometimes,
depending on where their PRS 

628
00:30:14,240 --> 00:30:16,000
are. 
And you see some of these people

629
00:30:16,000 --> 00:30:18,360
make these breakout seasons. 
And the only thing that changed 

630
00:30:18,360 --> 00:30:20,400
was just some weight training, 
right? 

631
00:30:21,120 --> 00:30:25,400
So I would say like heavy slow 
resistance and plyometrics 

632
00:30:25,400 --> 00:30:28,240
mainly for the shorter distance 
crowd. 

633
00:30:28,280 --> 00:30:32,920
If I really had to pick and be 
specific, when we start looking 

634
00:30:32,920 --> 00:30:36,480
at the ultra crowd, they're 
working endurance all day long. 

635
00:30:36,480 --> 00:30:41,480
So I don't really think there's,
I mean, there's benefit to doing

636
00:30:41,480 --> 00:30:43,120
anything outside of fronting and
lifting. 

637
00:30:45,600 --> 00:30:50,680
But to be clear, like you're 
already, if you're doing 2 

638
00:30:50,680 --> 00:30:54,040
back-to-back long runs on a 
weekend, which is not uncommon 

639
00:30:54,040 --> 00:30:57,720
for a competitive ultra runner 
to go and just drop, you know, 

640
00:30:58,000 --> 00:31:00,600
30 to 45 miles in two days, 
right? 

641
00:31:00,800 --> 00:31:02,440
Like that can very easily 
happen. 

642
00:31:04,120 --> 00:31:08,560
You're doing plenty of endurance
and you know, I won't say 

643
00:31:08,560 --> 00:31:11,520
damage, but musculature, you're 
breaking down muscles and trying

644
00:31:11,520 --> 00:31:12,920
to build them up. 
And then from that end, you're 

645
00:31:12,920 --> 00:31:16,920
not going to get that much out 
of doing massive, long, low 

646
00:31:16,920 --> 00:31:19,800
weight, high Rep sets. 
It's just not going to give you 

647
00:31:19,800 --> 00:31:22,320
that much bang for your buck on 
that. 

648
00:31:22,840 --> 00:31:26,000
So for them it's. 
Which feels, which feels 

649
00:31:26,000 --> 00:31:29,640
counterintuitive at 1st, at 
first encounter of that idea. 

650
00:31:29,640 --> 00:31:31,840
It's like, oh, but I'm an 
endurance runner. 

651
00:31:31,840 --> 00:31:33,760
I should do endurance strength 
training. 

652
00:31:34,400 --> 00:31:36,160
And you're kind of pushing 
against that notion. 

653
00:31:36,240 --> 00:31:38,200
Keep going. 
I just that that probably may 

654
00:31:38,200 --> 00:31:39,920
hit people like wait, wait a 
minute. 

655
00:31:40,040 --> 00:31:41,480
Yeah, yeah. 
That might actually be a big 

656
00:31:41,560 --> 00:31:44,200
shock thing. 
Where to us, we, we're like, 

657
00:31:44,200 --> 00:31:45,600
well, duh. 
And like other people are like, 

658
00:31:45,600 --> 00:31:50,760
wait, no, please elaborate. 
Yeah, yeah, you're, you're doing

659
00:31:50,760 --> 00:31:52,880
plenty of it already. 
Your musculature is tired. 

660
00:31:52,880 --> 00:31:55,160
You're just kind of getting it 
more tired and you're not really

661
00:31:55,160 --> 00:31:57,240
stimulating. 
You're not giving a big enough 

662
00:31:57,240 --> 00:31:59,520
stimulus to actually generate 
enough growth. 

663
00:32:00,160 --> 00:32:02,200
And now you're just adding tired
on top of tired. 

664
00:32:02,680 --> 00:32:06,120
Like it, you'll still get some 
some muscular gains out of it, 

665
00:32:06,120 --> 00:32:10,680
but it you could do it better. 
And so when we look at the long 

666
00:32:10,680 --> 00:32:14,040
distance stuff, we're Matt was 
alluding to it earlier, but kind

667
00:32:14,040 --> 00:32:16,920
of doing the heavy slow 
resistance training, you can do,

668
00:32:16,960 --> 00:32:21,160
you know, three sets of three to
five, you're not a really high 

669
00:32:21,160 --> 00:32:25,080
weight and some rest in between 
and get a massive neurologic 

670
00:32:25,080 --> 00:32:29,480
stimulus to your muscles, to 
your tendons, like and give it a

671
00:32:29,480 --> 00:32:32,840
different way of generating A 
stimulus to actually grow and 

672
00:32:32,840 --> 00:32:34,920
use it differently and build 
that connection. 

673
00:32:34,920 --> 00:32:40,000
And you would be surprised at 
how much easier running can feel

674
00:32:40,400 --> 00:32:42,800
even for long periods of time 
when you're doing that, because 

675
00:32:42,800 --> 00:32:45,560
now you have something that's 
kind of in that semi maximal 

676
00:32:45,560 --> 00:32:48,800
realm that makes your submaximal
efforts, which is what you're 

677
00:32:48,800 --> 00:32:51,280
normally doing, feel even more 
submaximal. 

678
00:32:51,880 --> 00:32:54,160
So that is one way to complement
that. 

679
00:32:54,160 --> 00:32:56,520
I think another thing too, 
especially with the ultras, a 

680
00:32:56,520 --> 00:33:00,320
lot of them are trails. 
So being quick on your feet and 

681
00:33:00,320 --> 00:33:02,800
being able to react, I think 
it's still important. 

682
00:33:02,840 --> 00:33:06,200
And so whether it's like side to
side hops or different kinds of 

683
00:33:06,200 --> 00:33:09,320
balancing exercises or 
proprioceptive elements, like 

684
00:33:09,920 --> 00:33:12,880
doing things that make you react
or do something differently. 

685
00:33:12,880 --> 00:33:16,920
And if you have a buddy, you 
could even like have like basic 

686
00:33:16,920 --> 00:33:21,200
commands of like they when they 
say X, you jump left or they say

687
00:33:21,200 --> 00:33:25,000
Y you jump right like, or 
forward or back, like things 

688
00:33:25,000 --> 00:33:26,520
like that. 
And then now you're having to 

689
00:33:26,520 --> 00:33:28,120
react to make a decision while 
you're doing it. 

690
00:33:28,120 --> 00:33:31,200
Like it sounds kind of silly, 
but it trains your brain to 

691
00:33:31,200 --> 00:33:34,160
actually make decisions based on
a another stimuli besides just 

692
00:33:34,160 --> 00:33:37,040
your eyes or like something that
you're, you're having to react 

693
00:33:37,040 --> 00:33:39,240
to something which you have to 
do quite a bit in the trails. 

694
00:33:39,760 --> 00:33:44,120
So you're practicing the actual 
art of the running in the trail 

695
00:33:44,120 --> 00:33:46,200
running and the ultra running. 
Like all that stuff you're doing

696
00:33:46,200 --> 00:33:47,880
this is just complementing those
things. 

697
00:33:47,880 --> 00:33:51,760
Like I was saying earlier, none 
of it just doing it one time is 

698
00:33:51,760 --> 00:33:53,000
going to necessarily make things
better. 

699
00:33:53,000 --> 00:33:55,880
But over time, you can actually 
start to see some improvements 

700
00:33:55,880 --> 00:34:00,200
in how you react, how you move, 
and how you respond from a 

701
00:34:00,200 --> 00:34:03,080
metabolic standpoint as well. 
Does that answer the question? 

702
00:34:03,120 --> 00:34:04,600
Did you? 
It does, Matt. 

703
00:34:04,600 --> 00:34:06,560
Did you have something? 
You kind of raised your finger. 

704
00:34:06,960 --> 00:34:10,679
Yeah, I'm glad David and you, 
David kind of mentioned this as 

705
00:34:10,679 --> 00:34:11,679
well. 
I've always actually got, I've 

706
00:34:11,679 --> 00:34:14,040
got into arguments with some of 
my patients that I've worked 

707
00:34:14,040 --> 00:34:16,840
with that are ultra marathoners 
going like why would I not train

708
00:34:16,840 --> 00:34:20,159
in the weight room to do high 
Rep things? 

709
00:34:20,159 --> 00:34:22,800
In my opinion, David Bass 
alluded to this and some of the 

710
00:34:22,800 --> 00:34:26,480
evidence out there is that 
you're already getting a massive

711
00:34:26,480 --> 00:34:30,239
stimulus in that area. 
If we do more of that, I can't 

712
00:34:30,239 --> 00:34:32,280
promise you're going to 
adequately recover because you 

713
00:34:32,280 --> 00:34:35,000
need, there's weight training, 
strengthening the all these 

714
00:34:35,000 --> 00:34:37,520
other things are adjuncts. 
You're running is still your 

715
00:34:37,520 --> 00:34:41,080
primary method of training. 
Your weight training should 

716
00:34:41,080 --> 00:34:44,120
support that and not take away 
from the recovery time. 

717
00:34:44,120 --> 00:34:46,639
It's the same thing why I've 
always suggested for a lot of 

718
00:34:46,639 --> 00:34:48,520
athletes going, if you're going 
to strength train, it shouldn't 

719
00:34:48,520 --> 00:34:50,440
be that long. 
You shouldn't be spending more 

720
00:34:50,440 --> 00:34:53,199
than 2030 minutes doing a lot of
the stuff because if you start 

721
00:34:53,199 --> 00:34:56,000
going longer, unless you're 
doing specific rehab, that's 

722
00:34:56,000 --> 00:34:58,240
going to be a little different. 
You start going longer, you 

723
00:34:58,240 --> 00:35:01,280
might start digging in to if, 
especially if you're you're 

724
00:35:01,280 --> 00:35:03,160
performing and you're getting 
ready for race and stuff like 

725
00:35:03,160 --> 00:35:05,120
that, you're going to pull away 
from your ability to recover 

726
00:35:05,120 --> 00:35:08,520
adequately. 
So like programming this 

727
00:35:08,520 --> 00:35:11,280
appropriately, understanding 
like the overarching amount of 

728
00:35:11,280 --> 00:35:15,040
volume of like total work it 
like or exercise is really 

729
00:35:15,040 --> 00:35:17,480
important. 
But I would definitely agree 

730
00:35:17,480 --> 00:35:20,120
that like 4 ultra marathon, 
because you're doing so much, 

731
00:35:20,120 --> 00:35:22,360
you're trying to recover from 
repetitive loads. 

732
00:35:22,960 --> 00:35:25,760
I unless again, rehab is going 
to be different. 

733
00:35:25,760 --> 00:35:29,040
If you're preparing a muscle 
that has been injured to go back

734
00:35:29,040 --> 00:35:31,400
to that, that makes sense. 
But for you want to create a 

735
00:35:31,400 --> 00:35:34,600
different stimulus that supports
what you're doing, almost like 

736
00:35:34,600 --> 00:35:37,160
cross training. 
And so building you're not going

737
00:35:37,160 --> 00:35:40,280
to get that same stimulus with 
high repetition work that you 

738
00:35:40,280 --> 00:35:45,120
are with the low repetition, you
know, high weight stuff that's 

739
00:35:45,120 --> 00:35:48,160
going to build the tenant 
resiliency, bone resiliency, 

740
00:35:48,160 --> 00:35:50,920
muscle resiliency. 
You'd also want to replicate 

741
00:35:50,920 --> 00:35:52,840
that. 
I get specificity of training, 

742
00:35:53,440 --> 00:35:54,720
but that this is where this 
varies. 

743
00:35:54,920 --> 00:35:58,160
I will also say I'm also with 
David, like typically I don't do

744
00:35:58,160 --> 00:36:01,400
unstable surface training 
because we know that from that 

745
00:36:01,400 --> 00:36:04,080
training is it's like that's 
where a specific training really

746
00:36:04,080 --> 00:36:07,120
works, where if you do unstable 
surface training, you're not on 

747
00:36:07,120 --> 00:36:09,680
a stable surface, you're not 
going to get that carryover of 

748
00:36:09,680 --> 00:36:12,320
skill. 
Whereas a lot of trail running, 

749
00:36:12,320 --> 00:36:14,440
if somebody's had ankle sprains,
things like that. 

750
00:36:14,440 --> 00:36:17,960
I'm like, I think like David 
mentioned, proprioceptive stuff 

751
00:36:17,960 --> 00:36:22,280
or some stuff on an unstable is 
isn't a bad idea because that's 

752
00:36:22,640 --> 00:36:26,800
where you live and breathe. 
And so yeah, I think people are 

753
00:36:26,800 --> 00:36:29,120
very surprised to go why you not
giving me a ton of reps while 

754
00:36:29,120 --> 00:36:30,440
giving this very unique 
stimulus. 

755
00:36:30,440 --> 00:36:33,400
And the goal is to go, I want to
give you any stimulus because 

756
00:36:33,400 --> 00:36:36,680
the higher repetition stuff 
isn't going to get us the 

757
00:36:36,680 --> 00:36:40,000
stimulus we want because you 
already do it so much. 

758
00:36:40,000 --> 00:36:45,040
And it's different than like 
your, your mile or your 800 or 

759
00:36:45,040 --> 00:36:48,560
your 1500. 
You know, your your 3K5K athlete

760
00:36:48,880 --> 00:36:52,040
just because there is so much 
more power involved. 

761
00:36:52,040 --> 00:36:55,000
Yeah, you're definitely going to
have to work on that higher 

762
00:36:55,000 --> 00:36:59,120
level power really pushing some 
weight just because of of it's a

763
00:36:59,120 --> 00:37:02,480
little bit more specific. 
But when you have that much time

764
00:37:02,480 --> 00:37:04,720
on your feet as an ultra 
marathoner, I think it's really 

765
00:37:04,720 --> 00:37:06,080
important to have a different 
stimulus. 

766
00:37:06,080 --> 00:37:08,360
And I've always questioned 
myself going, is it just because

767
00:37:08,360 --> 00:37:11,640
I'm biased toward, you know, 
some of the things that we know 

768
00:37:11,640 --> 00:37:15,200
make a little bit better changes
for bone tissue health or, you 

769
00:37:15,200 --> 00:37:17,800
know, am I missing the 
specificity training point with 

770
00:37:17,800 --> 00:37:20,880
some of these athletes? 
So just a struggle that I have. 

771
00:37:21,720 --> 00:37:25,040
The last thing that I want to 
point out on this topic is Matt,

772
00:37:25,040 --> 00:37:29,000
you recorded an episode with 
Rich Willie a while back now and

773
00:37:29,000 --> 00:37:32,520
if you have not listened to it, 
I highly recommend you jump back

774
00:37:32,520 --> 00:37:34,440
there. 
They go into a big conversation 

775
00:37:34,440 --> 00:37:38,120
about very specific exercises 
for long distance. 

776
00:37:38,120 --> 00:37:39,480
They were talking. 
He was talking about some of his

777
00:37:39,480 --> 00:37:43,880
work with ultra runners, but he 
gave very practical advice for 

778
00:37:43,880 --> 00:37:47,320
how to get the most out of your 
lifting without being in the gym

779
00:37:47,320 --> 00:37:49,600
for a long time. 
I distinctly remember him 

780
00:37:49,600 --> 00:37:52,920
talking about 10 minutes in and 
out for some of these things 

781
00:37:52,920 --> 00:37:55,960
because you just want to get 
what you can without taxi in 

782
00:37:55,960 --> 00:37:58,480
your system more than it's 
already being taxed because 

783
00:37:58,480 --> 00:38:02,040
you're already at you're like 
redlining the whole time of 

784
00:38:02,040 --> 00:38:06,280
like, where can I push the 
envelope but not go too far? 

785
00:38:06,280 --> 00:38:09,680
And so you don't want to waste 
your time in the gym burning 

786
00:38:09,680 --> 00:38:12,160
unnecessary calories. 
So he gives some really 

787
00:38:12,160 --> 00:38:15,400
practical advice where in a lot 
of ways, less is more. 

788
00:38:15,440 --> 00:38:18,720
It's just what is that less that
fits into your routine? 

789
00:38:19,040 --> 00:38:20,520
Yeah. 
I will also say for the 

790
00:38:20,520 --> 00:38:23,440
clinicians out there, if you 
have not, if you're interested 

791
00:38:23,440 --> 00:38:26,520
in running and you're treating 
runners, if you have not taken 

792
00:38:26,520 --> 00:38:28,800
Rich Willie's course, you were 
doing yourself a disservice. 

793
00:38:28,800 --> 00:38:31,400
You should go do it. 
He is a phenomenal speaker and 

794
00:38:31,400 --> 00:38:34,080
also a phenomenal educator and 
clinician, so you should 

795
00:38:34,080 --> 00:38:35,760
definitely just want to shout 
that out. 

796
00:38:36,080 --> 00:38:38,560
That's a good idea. 
He's also a great human being. 

797
00:38:39,240 --> 00:38:42,040
This is off topic but when we 
finished that podcast we kept 

798
00:38:42,040 --> 00:38:43,800
talking for another 2-3 hours 
afterwards. 

799
00:38:43,800 --> 00:38:45,240
He is awesome. 
That's cool. 

800
00:38:46,200 --> 00:38:49,080
All right, So we're going to go 
into the last part of this 

801
00:38:49,080 --> 00:38:50,600
podcast. 
We're going to try to give 

802
00:38:50,600 --> 00:38:54,200
really specific practical 
advice, really talking about our

803
00:38:54,200 --> 00:38:57,000
top things that we would say 
runners should do. 

804
00:38:57,080 --> 00:39:00,000
If you had to pick something, we
may all have slightly different 

805
00:39:00,000 --> 00:39:01,040
takes on it, and that's the 
point. 

806
00:39:01,040 --> 00:39:05,120
But before we give this specific
advice, this is not prescriptive

807
00:39:05,240 --> 00:39:08,800
for sure, because as we said at 
the beginning, everybody's going

808
00:39:08,800 --> 00:39:11,640
to have different needs. 
The second thing is that when we

809
00:39:11,640 --> 00:39:14,640
start to talk about these 
specific topics like lifting, or

810
00:39:14,640 --> 00:39:16,720
if you start to talk about 
nutrition or if you start to 

811
00:39:16,720 --> 00:39:19,320
talk about sleep, sometimes it 
feels like, oh, this is the 

812
00:39:19,320 --> 00:39:20,920
thing, this is the silver 
bullet. 

813
00:39:20,920 --> 00:39:24,000
It's not the silver bullet. 
This is a big part of the 

814
00:39:24,000 --> 00:39:27,520
puzzle. 
And if we lift but don't do 

815
00:39:27,520 --> 00:39:29,520
nutrition to back it up, it's 
pointless. 

816
00:39:29,520 --> 00:39:32,520
If we lift and we do nutrition, 
but we're not sleeping at all 

817
00:39:32,520 --> 00:39:35,160
and we have high stress, 
nothing's going to work. 

818
00:39:35,160 --> 00:39:36,880
So it's all part of the big 
puzzle. 

819
00:39:36,880 --> 00:39:39,360
Just remember, it's way more 
nuanced, but we are going to go 

820
00:39:39,360 --> 00:39:42,520
into some specifics. 
So we're going to talk about 

821
00:39:42,520 --> 00:39:44,400
like our top three things that 
we would do. 

822
00:39:44,400 --> 00:39:47,120
And maybe you're just like 
leading philosophy. 

823
00:39:47,120 --> 00:39:50,400
When you think about guiding 
people to doing some sort of 

824
00:39:50,400 --> 00:39:53,280
training, who wants to start? 
Who's ready to rock? 

825
00:39:54,040 --> 00:39:55,960
Go ahead, man. 
I'm going to do this. 

826
00:39:56,000 --> 00:39:58,000
I'm going to cheat. 
So, so remind me the question 

827
00:39:58,000 --> 00:39:59,760
again, because I was like, I got
it in my head. 

828
00:39:59,760 --> 00:40:01,320
I was thinking. 
Just go ahead. 

829
00:40:01,320 --> 00:40:02,720
Just whatever. 
Just send it. 

830
00:40:02,720 --> 00:40:05,920
Right, top, just top three 
things, you know, top 3 or 4 

831
00:40:05,920 --> 00:40:07,600
things you want to do. 
So set up a little program. 

832
00:40:07,800 --> 00:40:10,520
Yeah, so this is not 
prescriptive and obviously as 

833
00:40:10,520 --> 00:40:12,840
Nathan said, if you have an 
injury or rehabbing, this is 

834
00:40:12,840 --> 00:40:15,640
going to be totally different. 
But I'm also really big fan of 

835
00:40:15,640 --> 00:40:18,080
keeping this as simple as 
possible. 

836
00:40:18,080 --> 00:40:19,400
And here's how I'm going to 
break this down. 

837
00:40:19,840 --> 00:40:24,640
There are two major phases of 
running. 

838
00:40:24,840 --> 00:40:27,920
There's a third one that I'll 
address in a second, but two 

839
00:40:27,920 --> 00:40:30,360
major phases. 
There is the shock absorption 

840
00:40:30,360 --> 00:40:31,880
phase. 
That's where you land on the 

841
00:40:31,880 --> 00:40:33,120
ground. 
That's where you're dealing with

842
00:40:33,120 --> 00:40:36,640
forces of absorbing them, 
handling that stuff. 

843
00:40:36,920 --> 00:40:39,880
Then after the second phase of 
that, there's a middle phase 

844
00:40:39,880 --> 00:40:41,240
where you transition to the two 
disease. 

845
00:40:41,240 --> 00:40:43,200
But the second part of this is 
propulsion. 

846
00:40:43,200 --> 00:40:45,160
That's where you are taking a 
lot of that energy. 

847
00:40:45,160 --> 00:40:48,000
And David alluded this earlier 
that a lot of running is the 

848
00:40:48,000 --> 00:40:51,240
shock absorption phase and then 
how efficient you are at turning

849
00:40:51,240 --> 00:40:53,240
that energy into propulsion, 
right? 

850
00:40:53,440 --> 00:40:56,720
So there's that propulsion phase
where now you are pushing off 

851
00:40:56,760 --> 00:40:59,520
the ground. 
The final phase, I know I said 

852
00:40:59,520 --> 00:41:02,400
to the swing phase where you're 
recovering the limb that that 

853
00:41:02,400 --> 00:41:06,520
becomes really, really, really 
important as you get start to 

854
00:41:06,520 --> 00:41:08,160
get faster and faster and 
faster. 

855
00:41:08,320 --> 00:41:11,840
But for my purposes, I'm going 
to talk really about the loading

856
00:41:11,840 --> 00:41:16,640
response and propulsion phases. 
Now, the reason I'm starting 

857
00:41:16,640 --> 00:41:20,320
with this is that's kind of 
where I base a lot of the thing,

858
00:41:20,320 --> 00:41:23,560
the simplicity of this stuff. 
So first thing from a loading 

859
00:41:24,080 --> 00:41:28,400
shock absorption standpoint, I 
think either some variation of a

860
00:41:28,400 --> 00:41:32,760
squat is really good, be it a 
split squat, which I'm a really,

861
00:41:32,760 --> 00:41:34,720
really big fan of because it 
puts you in a little bit of that

862
00:41:34,720 --> 00:41:37,080
running position, right? 
And all this stuff, by the way, 

863
00:41:37,080 --> 00:41:39,120
is pushing some heavyweight 
except for the last thing, 

864
00:41:39,160 --> 00:41:40,800
right? 
Getting some good amount of 

865
00:41:40,800 --> 00:41:43,120
weight, some kettle. 
I'm a big fan of kettle bells 

866
00:41:43,120 --> 00:41:44,720
because they're easy to have 
around. 

867
00:41:44,720 --> 00:41:47,440
They're not that expensive on 
Amazon on or some heavier 

868
00:41:47,440 --> 00:41:50,360
dumbbells to the point that 
you're not able to do more than 

869
00:41:50,360 --> 00:41:53,800
like 6 to 8 reps I would prefer 
it in that 4:00 to 6:00, but I 

870
00:41:53,800 --> 00:41:58,280
want this to be in the strength 
realm of work and like higher 

871
00:41:58,280 --> 00:42:01,640
set, but a split squat, a step 
down. 

872
00:42:01,920 --> 00:42:04,480
Any of those two things are 
going to be really, really good 

873
00:42:04,480 --> 00:42:08,000
because they're going to work on
hip control, quadriceps, hip 

874
00:42:08,000 --> 00:42:10,520
extension, all really, really 
good things. 

875
00:42:10,800 --> 00:42:13,720
Now if you have a little bit 
more trouble with pelvic 

876
00:42:13,720 --> 00:42:15,920
stability, the single leg 
versions going to be great. 

877
00:42:16,320 --> 00:42:19,360
If you just need to build 
strength, the double egg version

878
00:42:19,360 --> 00:42:20,560
with higher leg going to be 
good. 

879
00:42:20,720 --> 00:42:24,040
But some form of a squat is 
going to be a really really good

880
00:42:24,040 --> 00:42:26,280
thing. 
I just prefer either the step 

881
00:42:26,280 --> 00:42:28,480
down for me person right now 
with a split squat. 

882
00:42:29,200 --> 00:42:32,680
The second thing I'm going to go
through is the propulsion phase.

883
00:42:32,880 --> 00:42:36,520
So I really think you need to 
think about some form of a calf 

884
00:42:36,520 --> 00:42:40,160
raise in a whatever position and
it needs to be heavier. 

885
00:42:40,160 --> 00:42:42,440
It needs to be weighted. 
I'd really prefer if you did it 

886
00:42:42,440 --> 00:42:45,560
single leg just because of the 
inherent intrinsics that get 

887
00:42:45,560 --> 00:42:47,280
worked a little bit more if you 
do that position. 

888
00:42:47,520 --> 00:42:50,680
But you got to load this and you
got to load this through a full 

889
00:42:50,680 --> 00:42:54,080
range, especially as you if you 
the higher up you get like 

890
00:42:54,080 --> 00:42:56,400
higher levels of like higher, I 
mean like greater levels of 

891
00:42:56,400 --> 00:42:57,840
plantar flexion, your toe 
pointing. 

892
00:42:58,160 --> 00:43:00,000
Not only do you get Achille at 
least calf, you also get a 

893
00:43:00,000 --> 00:43:03,320
little bit of post tib in there 
as well as you slowly supinate 

894
00:43:03,320 --> 00:43:05,640
at the end range. 
Although not everybody does that

895
00:43:05,640 --> 00:43:08,720
depending on pathology. 
But that would be good because 

896
00:43:08,720 --> 00:43:10,920
you want to main take because 
your calves are the primary 

897
00:43:10,920 --> 00:43:14,120
propulsive muscles in running, 
regardless of the speed that you

898
00:43:14,120 --> 00:43:15,680
go at. 
Your hip extensors kick in a 

899
00:43:15,680 --> 00:43:17,760
little bit more at higher 
speeds. 

900
00:43:17,760 --> 00:43:20,440
But your calves are one of the 
most important propulsive things

901
00:43:20,440 --> 00:43:23,960
and maintaining a healthy 
Achilles and healthy calves is 

902
00:43:23,960 --> 00:43:27,000
really, really important. 
So single a calf raise of some 

903
00:43:27,000 --> 00:43:29,760
kind, be it normal height 
office, if you don't have 

904
00:43:29,760 --> 00:43:31,880
insertional Achilles synopathy, 
you can have the ankle range of 

905
00:43:31,880 --> 00:43:34,880
motion, something along those 
lines. 

906
00:43:35,160 --> 00:43:37,880
The other two exercises are 
going to vary a little bit. 

907
00:43:37,880 --> 00:43:41,800
I'm I'm really big fan of step 
UPS for the hip extensors 

908
00:43:41,800 --> 00:43:45,160
because it's the step UPS one of
the best exercises for that. 

909
00:43:45,160 --> 00:43:48,440
And best is a relative turn 
because actually that that study

910
00:43:48,440 --> 00:43:51,600
was EMG and there are a lot of 
limitations with doing EMG 

911
00:43:51,600 --> 00:43:53,400
stuff. 
But the step up is a great 

912
00:43:53,400 --> 00:43:56,360
climbing activity that works the
hips and the knees and the lower

913
00:43:56,360 --> 00:43:59,720
extremity in a way that gets 
those typic sensors kicking on. 

914
00:44:00,000 --> 00:44:03,320
But you know, the last one is 
going to be some form of a jump.

915
00:44:03,840 --> 00:44:06,880
And right now my research is 
looking at what's the difference

916
00:44:06,880 --> 00:44:09,480
between us a vertical and a 
horizontal hop. 

917
00:44:09,840 --> 00:44:12,400
And I don't have enough. 
I have a pilot study that I'm, 

918
00:44:12,560 --> 00:44:15,480
I'm saving at the moment. 
So we'll reveal some of the 

919
00:44:15,480 --> 00:44:18,040
results of that in a little bit 
because I, I need more subjects 

920
00:44:18,040 --> 00:44:20,520
and 10 subjects is not enough. 
But we got the groundwork, which

921
00:44:20,520 --> 00:44:24,480
is great, but I don't know if it
matters at this point. 

922
00:44:24,480 --> 00:44:29,120
You need to be jumping in some 
way and it need, you can't just 

923
00:44:29,120 --> 00:44:31,520
jump into no pun intended to 
single leg stuff. 

924
00:44:31,520 --> 00:44:33,320
I would encourage people to 
think about a progression of 

925
00:44:33,320 --> 00:44:35,160
going can I do a double limb 
jump? 

926
00:44:35,480 --> 00:44:38,960
Can I get comfortable with this?
OK, Can I do a single leg like 

927
00:44:39,160 --> 00:44:41,880
just a little mini hop? 
Can I get better at now a single

928
00:44:41,880 --> 00:44:45,680
leg generating some power? 
So the final thing is going some

929
00:44:45,680 --> 00:44:49,840
kind of hopping or power 
exercise, slowly progressing to 

930
00:44:49,840 --> 00:44:55,160
doing a little bit more height 
for a little bit more distance 

931
00:44:55,160 --> 00:44:57,120
depending on what your goals 
are. 

932
00:44:57,640 --> 00:44:59,600
Great. 
David, do you want to go next? 

933
00:45:00,120 --> 00:45:02,200
Yeah, that was 4 things by the 
way. 

934
00:45:02,880 --> 00:45:07,320
But I I did. 
Say I'm going to cheat and do 4.

935
00:45:08,360 --> 00:45:10,680
There's a little overlap with 
the step up and like something 

936
00:45:10,680 --> 00:45:12,120
like the split squat and stuff 
like that. 

937
00:45:12,120 --> 00:45:14,520
You could easily modify the 
split squat to be a little bit 

938
00:45:14,520 --> 00:45:18,040
more hip dominant, but you are 
totally right, that was that was

939
00:45:18,040 --> 00:45:21,160
for some kind of shock 
absorption, some kind of 

940
00:45:21,160 --> 00:45:22,560
propulsion and. 
Some kind of hop. 

941
00:45:22,600 --> 00:45:24,320
I'm just trolling just because I
always do. 

942
00:45:26,000 --> 00:45:28,800
When we look, I'm going to like 
look at it from like 3 basic 

943
00:45:28,800 --> 00:45:31,120
categories, very similar to 
Matt. 

944
00:45:31,120 --> 00:45:33,240
I think we all kind of think 
semi similarly. 

945
00:45:33,240 --> 00:45:38,200
So you'll probably hear a lot of
overlap amongst this, but I 

946
00:45:38,200 --> 00:45:40,920
think first and foremost, yeah, 
strength and neuromuscular 

947
00:45:40,920 --> 00:45:44,040
stimulus. 
So heavy, slow resistance of 

948
00:45:44,040 --> 00:45:45,920
some kind. 
That can be a squat. 

949
00:45:45,920 --> 00:45:47,480
That could be a Bulgarian split 
squat. 

950
00:45:47,480 --> 00:45:50,920
That can be a calf raise. 
Incorporate something that is 

951
00:45:50,920 --> 00:45:53,840
heavy and you can change it by 
the day depending on what you 

952
00:45:53,840 --> 00:45:56,040
want to work on. 
You know, and if you're doing 

953
00:45:56,040 --> 00:45:57,880
this three times a week or so, 
like that's perfect. 

954
00:45:57,880 --> 00:45:59,160
You just touch a little 
something each time. 

955
00:45:59,720 --> 00:46:03,240
And so that's some kind of heavy
slow resistance exercise, really

956
00:46:03,240 --> 00:46:06,400
load the tendon, really get a 
big neuromuscular response 

957
00:46:06,400 --> 00:46:10,360
there. 2nd is working on that, 
you know that propulsion that 

958
00:46:10,560 --> 00:46:12,920
Matt was talking about and 
that's springiness as well. 

959
00:46:12,920 --> 00:46:17,680
So some kind of a plyo, whether 
that be two legs, single leg, 

960
00:46:17,680 --> 00:46:19,760
side to side, you can have fun 
with this. 

961
00:46:19,760 --> 00:46:23,920
Even if you wanted to do some 
people in some cultures like 

962
00:46:23,920 --> 00:46:27,000
we'll do skipping laps where 
they'll literally just skip 

963
00:46:27,000 --> 00:46:30,400
around a field and that will be 
what that's their plyos for the 

964
00:46:30,400 --> 00:46:31,760
day like. 
And then a couple of jumps and 

965
00:46:31,760 --> 00:46:33,240
springs because skip is a plyo, 
right? 

966
00:46:33,240 --> 00:46:34,560
Like you're springing off that 
tendon. 

967
00:46:34,560 --> 00:46:38,360
It may not be a fancy big 
formulaic thing, but like just 

968
00:46:38,360 --> 00:46:40,720
the literal act of doing it, you
are springing off of it. 

969
00:46:40,720 --> 00:46:44,840
So heavy slow resistance, a PLIO
of some kind. 

970
00:46:45,840 --> 00:46:50,000
And my third one, I'm still a 
fan of both frontal and 

971
00:46:50,000 --> 00:46:53,080
transverse plane stability. 
I like to incorporate it in some

972
00:46:53,080 --> 00:46:56,280
way or some capacity and one 
way. 

973
00:46:56,280 --> 00:47:00,240
Depending on the capabilities of
the individual. 

974
00:47:00,240 --> 00:47:05,520
These can vary widely, but when 
we look at frontal plane 

975
00:47:05,520 --> 00:47:08,080
basically being your kind of 
side to side motion there, 

976
00:47:08,080 --> 00:47:10,440
that's going to be working like 
your hip abductors, that's going

977
00:47:10,440 --> 00:47:12,680
to be working some of your core 
musculature to kind of keep you 

978
00:47:12,680 --> 00:47:16,040
from doing too much side to side
or dropping movements. 

979
00:47:16,600 --> 00:47:19,400
I like side planks, especially 
with side planks with lifts, if 

980
00:47:19,400 --> 00:47:22,120
you can, you're going to 
incorporate a little bit of 

981
00:47:22,120 --> 00:47:23,600
upper body stability as well in 
there. 

982
00:47:23,600 --> 00:47:26,440
You're going to get that entire 
lateral core and oblique. 

983
00:47:26,440 --> 00:47:29,000
You're going to hit your hip 
abductors on both sides. 

984
00:47:29,000 --> 00:47:31,040
One's got to hold you up and the
other one's got to lift up 

985
00:47:31,040 --> 00:47:32,600
right. 
So you're kind of hitting a lot 

986
00:47:32,600 --> 00:47:33,920
of things at the same time 
there. 

987
00:47:33,920 --> 00:47:36,080
If you can't do that, you just 
break it up in some components, 

988
00:47:36,080 --> 00:47:38,920
whether it's a sidelining, 
abduction, side plank, you just 

989
00:47:38,920 --> 00:47:40,040
play around with different 
things. 

990
00:47:40,920 --> 00:47:44,320
And then the other one would be 
like the, Oh my goodness, 

991
00:47:44,320 --> 00:47:46,320
transverse plane. 
So getting some kind of a 

992
00:47:46,320 --> 00:47:49,120
rotatory motion on that hip 
because we do have to stabilize 

993
00:47:49,280 --> 00:47:50,800
every single step when we do 
that. 

994
00:47:50,800 --> 00:47:53,440
I like doing airplanes for that 
where you're kind of going 

995
00:47:53,720 --> 00:47:56,280
single leg Romanian deadlift 
base position. 

996
00:47:56,280 --> 00:48:00,160
For those that don't know what 
I'm talking about, if you are 

997
00:48:00,160 --> 00:48:03,200
standing on 2 feet and you're 
just looking straight forward, 

998
00:48:03,200 --> 00:48:06,800
you lift one leg up, you keep 
your chest upright, neutral 

999
00:48:06,800 --> 00:48:08,120
spine. 
Nate's going to demonstrate. 

1000
00:48:08,120 --> 00:48:10,800
I love this. 
Is he, is he demonstrating? 

1001
00:48:10,800 --> 00:48:11,440
Kind of. 
Yeah, yeah. 

1002
00:48:11,440 --> 00:48:14,920
What do you want me to do? 
Yeah, single leg Romania 

1003
00:48:14,920 --> 00:48:16,840
deadlift. 
Yeah, don't unplug yourself. 

1004
00:48:18,120 --> 00:48:19,240
We have a slight lag on the 
video. 

1005
00:48:19,240 --> 00:48:21,280
There, There we go. 
There we go. 

1006
00:48:21,280 --> 00:48:24,000
Yep. 
So you're doing a hip pinch. 

1007
00:48:24,000 --> 00:48:26,320
So not you have a very slight 
bend in your knee, you're not 

1008
00:48:26,320 --> 00:48:29,120
going super deep into it, but 
you're folding at the hip and 

1009
00:48:29,120 --> 00:48:33,040
keeping a neutral spine and now 
you're getting an elongation of 

1010
00:48:33,040 --> 00:48:35,680
that entire posterior chain. 
So you are working your glutes 

1011
00:48:35,680 --> 00:48:38,520
and hamstrings as well, and then
now you're rotating at your 

1012
00:48:38,520 --> 00:48:41,120
pelvis and kind of doing a tilt.
That's the airplane part of 

1013
00:48:41,120 --> 00:48:42,320
this. 
And now you're hitting those 

1014
00:48:42,320 --> 00:48:45,440
deep hip rotators and you're 
going in and you're going out 

1015
00:48:46,240 --> 00:48:50,000
and you, it's surprisingly hard 
to do, especially if you aren't 

1016
00:48:50,000 --> 00:48:52,080
holding on to something. 
So you could even just do a 

1017
00:48:52,080 --> 00:48:53,880
couple rounds of five, boom, 
there you go. 

1018
00:48:53,880 --> 00:48:58,680
You got some work in. 
So again, 3 categories. 

1019
00:48:58,920 --> 00:49:00,440
Choose a little bit of whatever 
you want in those three 

1020
00:49:00,440 --> 00:49:02,920
categories. 
It's more than three exercises, 

1021
00:49:02,920 --> 00:49:04,520
but it's 3 categories, 3 
categories. 

1022
00:49:05,640 --> 00:49:09,960
I just I just gave that exercise
to a patient who is 86. 

1023
00:49:09,960 --> 00:49:12,160
Let's go. 
And she is doing phenomenal. 

1024
00:49:12,160 --> 00:49:17,680
She's a ex US pro cyclist who's 
getting into hiking. 

1025
00:49:17,720 --> 00:49:19,680
Jose was having a little bit of 
symptoms in her knee that 

1026
00:49:19,680 --> 00:49:21,200
actually was referred from her 
hip. 

1027
00:49:21,680 --> 00:49:25,800
And she is doing awesome and 
just reminds me every time of 

1028
00:49:25,800 --> 00:49:30,160
like you meet the individual 
where they're at, all the 

1029
00:49:30,160 --> 00:49:32,040
clinicians out there, all the 
people out there that might be 

1030
00:49:32,040 --> 00:49:34,320
going through something or make 
sure that whoever you're working

1031
00:49:34,320 --> 00:49:35,640
with is beating you where you're
at and not. 

1032
00:49:35,640 --> 00:49:39,480
Stereotyping 100%. 
Waited. 

1033
00:49:39,680 --> 00:49:42,720
Waited by the way, because doing
them without weight is is too 

1034
00:49:42,720 --> 00:49:45,680
easy for her. 
Well, it's funny, we did not 

1035
00:49:45,680 --> 00:49:48,320
tell each other what our 
categories were going to be, but

1036
00:49:48,320 --> 00:49:52,520
as David said, we we definitely 
think similarly on some of these

1037
00:49:52,520 --> 00:49:55,200
things. 
Before I give my categories or 

1038
00:49:55,200 --> 00:49:59,720
my specific exercises, I think 
my leading philosophy on this is

1039
00:49:59,720 --> 00:50:04,080
the best, you know, strength 
training routine is the one that

1040
00:50:04,080 --> 00:50:05,600
you actually do. 
Yes, Sir. 

1041
00:50:05,640 --> 00:50:10,680
So I don't care what it is, if 
you're doing something, it's 

1042
00:50:10,680 --> 00:50:14,160
better than nothing. 
And the reason I say that is in 

1043
00:50:14,160 --> 00:50:18,320
part due to a study that came 
out in 2024 where they, and it's

1044
00:50:18,320 --> 00:50:20,640
not a perfect study, but they 
gave, they had a couple 

1045
00:50:20,640 --> 00:50:23,320
different groups. 
One group they gave exercises 

1046
00:50:23,320 --> 00:50:26,560
for proximal muscles, One they 
gave it for kind of like calf 

1047
00:50:26,560 --> 00:50:29,160
and foot, and then another one 
they had like a stretching 

1048
00:50:29,160 --> 00:50:32,120
program. 
And the only group that had 

1049
00:50:32,160 --> 00:50:35,760
decrease in injury prevalence or
like incidents within the study 

1050
00:50:35,760 --> 00:50:38,400
was a prospective study. 
The only people who had a 

1051
00:50:38,400 --> 00:50:41,040
decreased injury risk were the 
ones who did proximal muscle 

1052
00:50:41,040 --> 00:50:43,080
stuff, but not everybody who did
it. 

1053
00:50:43,080 --> 00:50:45,840
It was only the high compliance 
folks in that group. 

1054
00:50:45,840 --> 00:50:49,240
So once you weren't in high 
compliance, which meant doing it

1055
00:50:49,240 --> 00:50:53,440
greater than 80% of the time, it
didn't make any difference in 

1056
00:50:53,440 --> 00:50:57,280
your injury risk. 
And I think my purpose for 

1057
00:50:57,280 --> 00:51:00,520
myself, for a lot of the runners
that I work with, the purpose of

1058
00:51:00,520 --> 00:51:03,800
strength training is, again, to 
keep you running and also 

1059
00:51:03,800 --> 00:51:06,360
running well, but ultimately 
keep you running because if 

1060
00:51:06,360 --> 00:51:08,760
you're consistent with your 
running, that's going to be your

1061
00:51:08,760 --> 00:51:11,240
best performance enhancer. 
It's just being consistent. 

1062
00:51:11,240 --> 00:51:14,520
So like I said, the best program
is the one that you actually do 

1063
00:51:15,360 --> 00:51:17,280
in that realm. 
It's good to keep it simple. 

1064
00:51:17,280 --> 00:51:18,840
I like that we have 3 
categories. 

1065
00:51:18,840 --> 00:51:21,840
Mine are very simple. 
I won't I won't belabor that 

1066
00:51:21,840 --> 00:51:25,000
much. 1 is a heavy slow 
resistance type exercise, 

1067
00:51:25,000 --> 00:51:27,000
primarily hitting some of these 
proximal muscles. 

1068
00:51:27,000 --> 00:51:30,360
So in my mind that would be like
a Bulgarian split squat that 

1069
00:51:30,360 --> 00:51:33,160
eventually gets loaded. 
However, if you have not done 

1070
00:51:33,160 --> 00:51:36,120
strength training, in my opinion
you should do body weight for 

1071
00:51:36,120 --> 00:51:39,040
like 4 to six weeks. 
Let your neuromuscular system 

1072
00:51:39,200 --> 00:51:40,840
catch up. 
Or like super light weights 

1073
00:51:41,000 --> 00:51:45,080
don't actually go to failure yet
like let your body catch up 

1074
00:51:45,080 --> 00:51:48,280
because it really taxes your 
musculoskeletal system in a new 

1075
00:51:48,280 --> 00:51:50,360
way. 
So I would say if you have not 

1076
00:51:50,360 --> 00:51:53,840
strength trained regularly, give
yourself four to six weeks of no

1077
00:51:53,840 --> 00:51:56,840
to very lightweight and then 
figure out what your one rack 

1078
00:51:57,080 --> 00:51:59,640
one Rep Max is and start jumping
into that stuff. 

1079
00:52:00,400 --> 00:52:05,080
The second category, because the
calf is so vital for propulsion,

1080
00:52:05,120 --> 00:52:07,920
I also had like a weighted calf 
raise in there. 

1081
00:52:09,320 --> 00:52:11,960
Pretty simple, just get it, get 
it loaded and get some calf 

1082
00:52:11,960 --> 00:52:15,040
raises in. 
And then the third one is some 

1083
00:52:15,040 --> 00:52:17,440
sort of plyometric. 
The one that I had was just a 

1084
00:52:17,440 --> 00:52:20,800
double leg off a box, hit the 
ground and jump and just have 

1085
00:52:20,800 --> 00:52:23,160
kind of that reflexive jump. 
But you could have it be 

1086
00:52:23,160 --> 00:52:25,920
whatever you want, some kind of 
jump, some sort of heavy 

1087
00:52:25,920 --> 00:52:29,240
proximal muscle work, and then 
something for your calf. 

1088
00:52:29,240 --> 00:52:33,640
So pretty similar between all of
us, which is in some ways either

1089
00:52:33,640 --> 00:52:36,880
we just live in our own little 
echo chamber, but I also think 

1090
00:52:36,880 --> 00:52:40,240
we're grounded in the science 
and the research behind it. 

1091
00:52:40,240 --> 00:52:43,720
And it's cool when it validates 
itself in this way, if that's 

1092
00:52:43,720 --> 00:52:47,080
the right word, not being too 
researchy right now. 

1093
00:52:47,560 --> 00:52:50,200
So thank you all for joining us 
for this conversation. 

1094
00:52:50,200 --> 00:52:53,240
Do you have anything else you 
want to add, Matt or David, 

1095
00:52:53,240 --> 00:52:56,560
before we shut it down? 
Do you know what the record is 

1096
00:52:56,560 --> 00:53:00,640
for the most like game clinching
shots are in a playoff run 

1097
00:53:01,960 --> 00:53:04,280
because tires. 
Halliburton is on one right now.

1098
00:53:04,760 --> 00:53:08,000
Does he have like 6 or 7 this 
this playoffs so. 

1099
00:53:08,000 --> 00:53:10,120
Something like that. 
Time's time stamping this. 

1100
00:53:10,720 --> 00:53:13,720
The Pacers are playing in game 
two of the NBA Finals right now.

1101
00:53:13,720 --> 00:53:15,360
I don't even know the score. 
Don't tell me, Dave. 

1102
00:53:15,360 --> 00:53:17,800
I don't need this. 
I'm going to pull it up and 

1103
00:53:17,800 --> 00:53:18,760
watch. 
It we're on the podcast, I don't

1104
00:53:18,760 --> 00:53:25,040
have nothing on right now, so. 
Yeah, it's it's he's insane. 

1105
00:53:25,320 --> 00:53:31,760
If he was less annoying I 
because he beats the bucks. 

1106
00:53:32,120 --> 00:53:34,080
That's the main reason if I'm 
being honest. 

1107
00:53:34,360 --> 00:53:35,400
And then the second. 
Thing. 

1108
00:53:36,560 --> 00:53:40,640
It is 100%. 
I'm 100% bias against Tyrese 

1109
00:53:40,640 --> 00:53:43,040
Halliburton. 
But he likes to smack talk. 

1110
00:53:43,040 --> 00:53:45,160
He does this little choking 
thing and he's just kind of 

1111
00:53:45,160 --> 00:53:47,800
annoying. 
But mainly because he beats the 

1112
00:53:47,800 --> 00:53:50,400
Bucks and because I like the 
Bucks and it's like, it's funny.

1113
00:53:50,440 --> 00:53:52,320
Because like, no one talks about
Indiana. 

1114
00:53:52,320 --> 00:53:54,920
And then it's like, oh, here we 
are, Indiana's here and they're 

1115
00:53:54,920 --> 00:53:56,680
not going away. 
So it's like. 

1116
00:53:57,560 --> 00:53:59,840
Yeah, no. 
I feel like it's validated. 

1117
00:53:59,960 --> 00:54:03,640
I feel like it's validated. 
You guys, I'm sweating through 

1118
00:54:03,640 --> 00:54:06,520
my shirt right now. 
You want us to, let's wrap this 

1119
00:54:06,520 --> 00:54:07,720
up. 
Plus, people don't want to hear 

1120
00:54:07,720 --> 00:54:11,080
us talk about the NBA. 
Thank you all for joining us for

1121
00:54:11,080 --> 00:54:13,520
this conversation. 
If there are tons of types of 

1122
00:54:13,520 --> 00:54:16,320
exercises we did not talk about 
today, if there are things that 

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you've loved doing, you can drop
them in the comments or send us 

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a message. 
If you've got further questions 

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about this, don't feel afraid to
e-mail us at 

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doctorsofrunning@gmail.com. 
Thank you for joining us at the 

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00:54:26,880 --> 00:54:28,400
Round Table. 
We'll talk to you next time.

