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Thank you, James and Jim for 
reading for us in I presume 

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that's Mandarin and Mandarin and
Australian and and good old 

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fashioned American It is. 
It is great to be with you. 

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My name is Andrew Evans, I'm one
of the pastors here at Church of

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the Resurrection. 
Let me encourage you to turn in 

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your Bibles to John chapter 16. 
We'll actually look at all of 

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the passages that we heard read 
today, but we'll spend the most 

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time in John chapter 16. 
It's on page 848 in the Pew 

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Bibles in front of you. 
Today is the last day of our 

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sort of abbreviated time of 
celebrating the season of 

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Pentecost. 
We are, we've taken 3 weeks to 

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to celebrate the coming of the 
Spirit. 

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It's worthy of celebrating the 
Spirit coming to God's people. 

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Today is also Trinity Sunday. 
The day after Pentecost is 

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always in the church calendar. 
Trinity Sunday, when we consider

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the Trinity, God's nature, as 
three in one. 

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So before we get started, let me
pray. 

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You are worthy of our praise and
our worship. 

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Oh God, you are three and one, 
one and three, a mystery that 

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you invite us to marvel at even 
while not comprehending it. 

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So I pray, would you pour out 
your Spirit on us afresh here 

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this morning so that we would 
know you and love you more? 

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I pray this in the name of 
Jesus, your Son, Amen. 

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So I want us to think for a 
minute about a phenomenon that 

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we often see in this city and 
other cities as well. 

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Maybe you've participated in 
this phenomenon. 

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You certainly have seen people 
or know people who've done it. 

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And this is the phenomenon of 
working late. 

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Have you ever done that? 
Have I ever done that? 

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You know, it's, it's, it's 
common in this city as well 

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known in the city and burn the 
midnight oil working on on this 

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or that project, this or this or
that paper report. 

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We might not have all 
experienced it. 

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Maybe we have actually, we'll 
think about that in a second. 

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But we definitely have known 
people who've done that before, 

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right? 
Why do people do this? 

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The simplest answer, right, is 
that there's work to do. 

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Something's got to be done. 
That's certainly part of it, I 

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think, but I think it's actually
the least interesting part. 

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Why would people sacrifice their
sleep, their health, certainly 

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their time with family and 
friends in order to work on some

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report? 
I think the more interesting 

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reason is that in many cases 
this work, doing this work, 

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demonstrates that you were 
needed. 

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Other people are relying on you.
Other people are relying on me 

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to get this work done. 
If you've ever got an e-mail 

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from me too late at night, you 
know that I'm as guilty of this 

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as anybody else. 
CS Lewis writes about this 

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phenomenon in his essay called 
The Inner Ring. 

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The Inner Ring, he writes, men 
tell not only their wives but 

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themselves that it is a hardship
to stay late at the office or 

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the school on some bit of 
important extra work which 

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they've been let in on because 
they and so and so and the other

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two are the only people left in 
the place who really know how 

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things are run. 
It is tiring and unhealthy to 

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lose your Saturday afternoons, 
but to have them free because 

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you don't matter, that is much 
worse. 

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How many of you recognize 
yourself in this statement? 

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How much do I recognize myself 
in this statement? 

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Probably more than I would like 
to say. 

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There's a sense in which all of 
us should recognize ourselves 

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here because we all want to be 
in the inner ring. 

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Maybe for you it is work. 
Maybe you you want to get that 

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office, you want to get that 
promotion, or you want to get 

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that dream job in that office. 
Or maybe for you, it actually 

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isn't work. 
Maybe your work is is actually 

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just a chore, but there are 
other places in your life where 

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you want to be in on the inside,
maybe with that group of 

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friends. 
Maybe it's that social circle CS

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Lewis describes at another point
in this essay, A group of 

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artists gathered around a stove 
in an attic, hidden away, and 

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they, and only they understand 
what they are actually making 

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together. 
It's so enticing, isn't it? 

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It doesn't have to be work. 
We all feel this desire to be on

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the inside. 
It pops up everywhere. 

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No matter what we do, where we 
are, there's always an inside 

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and an outside. 
And we all want to be on the 

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inside. 
And we all are afraid of being 

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left out in the cold on the 
outside. 

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There's something that's just so
delicious about making it being 

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LED in, right? 
We all want this. 

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Now think about this in in 
relationship to God. 

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There's a real sense in which we
all want to be on the inside 

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with God, don't we? 
Right. 

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We certainly want God on our 
side. 

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That's certainly true. 
We long for God to guide us in 

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our lives. 
We all want to be with God when 

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we die. 
These are good desires. 

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In fact, God has given us these 
desires. 

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He made us in order to be with 
Him. 

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Our first parents experienced 
intimate fellowship with God in 

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the Garden of Eden. 
And in fact, this reality that 

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God made us for him to be with 
Him sets up one of the bitterest

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ironies of the fall in Genesis 
chapter 3. 

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What did Satan offer Adam and 
Eve? 

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He offered them fruit. 
He offered them through that 

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fruit and knowledge of good and 
evil. 

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But what is that knowledge? 
It's a kind of secret insider 

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knowledge, isn't it? 
It's a sort of entrance into the

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inner ring. 
You will know, just like God 

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knows, exclusive access. 
But what began as a temptation 

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to join this inner ring resulted
not in entering that inner ring.

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Yes, they had knowledge of some 
sort now, but but the result was

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that they are cast out from 
God's presence. 

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You could even say, in fact, 
that all sin in a sense is an 

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attempt to be on the inside with
God wrongfully, to to be like 

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God, to claim for ourselves what
only God can do. 

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We want to be on the inside, 
even with God. 

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Our passages that we read today 
are the appointed lessons in the

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Lectionary for Trinity Sunday, 
and it's striking how all of 

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them are about, in one way or 
another, being on the inside 

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with God. 
And while we might say in the 

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abstract in theory that we want 
to be on the inside without, we 

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want to be with God, right? 
These passages show us that to 

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be on the inside with God 
should, to put it mildly, 

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overwhelm us, overwhelm us. 
To be with God, to behold God in

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his glory, in his nature, is an 
awesome and even a terrifying 

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thing. 
Let me read to you again from 

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Psalm 29. 
The voice of the Lord is over 

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the waters. 
The God of glory thunders the 

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Lord over many waters. 
The voice of the Lord is 

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powerful. 
The voice of the Lord is full of

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majesty. 
The voice of the Lord breaks the

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Cedars. 
The Lord breaks the Cedars of 

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Lebanon. 
He makes Lebanon to skip like a 

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calf in Syrian, like a young 
wild ox. 

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The voice of the Lord flashes 
forth flames of fire. 

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The voice of the Lord shakes the
wilderness. 

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The Lord shakes the wilderness 
of Kadesh. 

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The voice of the Lord makes the 
deer give birth and strips the 

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forests bare. 
And in his temple all cry glory.

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The Lord sits enthroned over the
flood. 

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The Lord sits enthroned as a 
king forever. 

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God speaks in the earth. 
Quakes, mountains move, skip. 

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God merely gives a word and it's
like a hurricane comes ripping 

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through the earth. 
Trees break or a stripped bare 

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animals are thrown into labor. 
Such is the awesome power of 

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God. 
And all anyone can do when 

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confronted with this reality is 
to cry out glory, glory, glory 

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to you. 
This is our God. 

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He's enthroned, He is king, He 
is glorious. 

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And what happens when we 
encounter this God as he really 

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is, when we enter the inner 
sanctum and behold God in his 

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glory? 
We actually read about exactly 

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this in Isaiah chapter 6. 
Isaiah is is brought up into the

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inner sanctum where he beholds 
God in His glory. 

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And what does he say? 
Woe is me, for I am lost. 

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I am a man of unclean lips, and 
I dwell in the midst of a people

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of unclean lips, for my eyes 
have seen the King, the Lord of 

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hosts. 
Woe is me, for I am lost. 

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To encounter God is to be 
overwhelmed not only with God's 

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greatness, but with our 
unworthiness. 

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This is the God who not only 
made the world, who sustains it 

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by the power of His Word, but 
who is righteousness and 

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holiness and purity itself. 
To encounter God means to be 

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confronted with every wrong 
thing that we've ever done, 

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because they're right there, 
present and exposed to Him. 

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And He is so holy that 
everything that is evil and 

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impure is liable to be burned up
instantly in His presence. 

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Woe is me, for I have seen the 
Lord of glory. 

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So let me ask you, do you want 
to be on the inside with God? 

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Really and truly, you were made 
for it, but neither you nor I 

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can abide being in God's 
presence. 

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This should actually be our 
attitude when we come into 

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contact with the doctrine of the
Trinity. 

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The Trinity isn't just some 
mysterious Christian puzzle that

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we confess once a week, and the 
Nicene Creed we then struggle to

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defend with our Muslim and 
Jewish friends and colleagues. 

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Right. 
The Trinity is actually God's 

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inner nature. 
It's his inner being. 

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It is who he is in himself. 
God is 3 and one, one in three. 

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When we consider the Trinity, we
are entering the Holy of Holies,

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the God who is a consuming fire,
who makes the mountains to skip 

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just by his word. 
This God in his inner being is 3

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and one, one and three. 
When we encounter the Trinity, 

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we should all cry glory, glory. 
But even in being able to 

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confess the Trinity, we're 
seeing more than just God's 

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mysterious inner nature. 
We're actually encountering 

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God's graciousness. 
Think about it this way. 

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Who you are in yourself is a 
sort of deeply held piece of 

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information, right? 
It's something who you are and 

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yourself, your your, your 
dreams, your desires, your 

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fears, your anxieties, the 
things that have shaped you most

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deeply, those are things that 
you do not share with just 

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anybody. 
There's a reason that when you 

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come to to talk to a pastor or 
talk to a counselor, you expect 

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confidentiality. 
It's required because you're 

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sharing aspects of yourself that
that you don't want other people

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to know. 
You share this kind of thing 

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only with your closest friends, 
only with the closest of 

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confidants. 
To share this information about 

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who you are in yourself, your 
deepest self, is to be 

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vulnerable. 
It's to invite people into 

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knowing the real you. 
And there's actually something 

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analogous going on here with 
God's revelation of the Trinity.

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God wants us to know him. 
He wants us to be on the inside 

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with Him, to join His inner 
ring. 

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And so He's actually revealed to
us in Scripture His inner 

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nature. 
We get a peek into this 

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revelation in our gospel lesson,
John chapter 16. 

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Look there with me, verses 5 and
seven. 

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He says in verse 5 that he's 
going back to the one who sent 

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him. 
So Jesus was sent by the Father.

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00:14:18,720 --> 00:14:22,040
Then in verse 7, he says that 
when he returns to the Father, 

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he will send the Spirit, the 
Paraclete, the helper. 

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Now this spirit isn't a force or
some emanation. 

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This this spirit is a person. 
He says in verse 8 that he will 

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convict. 
The Spirit will convict. 

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00:14:36,560 --> 00:14:39,720
Then in verse 13 he says that 
the spirit will guide. 

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Forces don't convict and guide. 
These are words of agency. 

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People do these things, so the 
Spirit is a person. 

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So here we have the building 
blocks in this tight passage of 

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the Trinity. 
Three persons, a sender, the 

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sent one and then another one 
who was sent by the sender and 

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the sent one. 
These are all mutually 

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interrelated. 
They all have one purpose which 

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points us to their ultimate 
unity. 

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They are three and they are one.
This is who God is in Himself. 

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This is his inner nature, 
friends. 

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What intimate details about God 
that he has revealed to us about

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Himself? 
God wants us to know him who he 

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00:15:23,680 --> 00:15:28,920
is at his deepest level. 
But we can go further here. 

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We only know God as Trinity 
because it has revealed his 

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nature to us in salvation. 
One theologian puts it this way.

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Faith in the Trinity rests on 
God's revelation of himself in 

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the economy of salvation. 
Put it in another way, we know 

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God as Trinity because God saves
us as a Trinity. 

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Now, to be sure, we have, we 
have hints of of the Trinity in 

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the Old Testament, but we got 
God has definitively revealed 

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his, his nature in this way to 
us in the sending of Christ and 

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then in the sending of the 
Spirit to save us. 

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That's what's going on in this 
passage as well. 

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When Jesus talks about coming 
and then going back to the 

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Father, he's talking about being
sent to earth to live and then 

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to die and then to return to the
Father after rising from the 

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dead. 
Right after this passage, right 

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after this monologue, Jesus is 
betrayed and killed. 

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Jesus came to save. 
So we know the Son because he 

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came to save us, but we actually
know the Spirit for the same 

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reason. 
The Spirit points us to the 

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Son's saving work. 
When Jesus says in verse 8 that 

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the Spirit will convict the 
world over three things. 

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Each of these three things has 
something to do implicitly or 

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explicitly with Jesus. 
And when the Spirit speaks in 

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verses 13 and 14, what he says 
he will have heard from the 

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Father and the Son in order to 
glorify the Son. 

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The Spirit is constantly 
pointing back to the Son. 

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We know God as three because God
saves us as a Trinity. 

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God the Father sends the Son to 
die for us, who then with the 

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Father sends the Spirit to draw 
us back to the Father through 

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the Son. 
The Spirit is actually an 

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intimate and crucial part of 
God's salvation plan. 

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He points not to himself as some
sort of independent power center

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apart from the Father and the 
Son. 

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He points us to Christ, the one 
sent by the Father. 

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The Spirit draws us deeper into 
God's triune nature by saving 

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us. 
Friends, It is a fearful thing 

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to enter into the presence of 
our God, But God wants us inside

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with Him, and He wants us there 
so much that by saving us, He 

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revealed Himself to us as 
triune. 

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And friends, if you're looking 
to God through faith in Christ, 

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you have the ultimate insider 
status. 

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You have come into the greatest,
the most central inner ring. 

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You are beholding God as he 
really is. 

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You have a knowledge of God that
he has of himself. 

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Not to the same degree, but you 
have knowledge that God has of 

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himself. 
And here we can actually see how

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God is undoing the curse of the 
fall. 

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Adam and Eve wanted to be 
inside. 

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They wanted to have insider 
knowledge. 

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But they lost far, far more than
they gained. 

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They became outsiders, left out 
in the cold, kicked out of the 

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garden. 
But see what God has worked for 

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us as He has revealed His triune
nature. 

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Not only do we now have insider 
knowledge of God's true nature 

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is triune something that Adam 
and Eve likely never had. 

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Not only do we have greater 
knowledge of good and evil in 

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the revelation of Christ, far 
beyond what they could have 

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imagined, we are actually 
brought back into God's 

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presence. 
We can behold God's nature, come

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into this holy of holies, and 
cry out glory without being 

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undone. 
We've been purified by the blood

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of the Son, sent by the Father 
in the power of the Spirit, so 

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that we can then join the throng
of those who are standing before

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His throne. 
Friends in Christ, we are 

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ultimate insiders and the result
is that our motivation for 

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seeking to be insiders in this 
life should change. 

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00:19:56,320 --> 00:19:59,000
Why do we want to be insiders? 
Why do we want to get into that 

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00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:02,280
inner ring? 
Why do we want to work late to 

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00:20:02,840 --> 00:20:06,000
try to get into that office or 
or do that report well, be in 

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that meeting, have coffee with 
that person. 

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See see if our art is noticed by
that person. 

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Look for that. 
Like on Instagram, is it not in 

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00:20:14,840 --> 00:20:17,280
part? 
In part this is the only reason,

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00:20:17,280 --> 00:20:20,560
but in part. 
Because we want the validation. 

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00:20:22,360 --> 00:20:26,800
There's certainly other reasons,
but is this not a part we want 

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00:20:26,800 --> 00:20:30,160
to have? 
The glory that comes from being 

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on this inner ring, in this 
inner ring? 

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00:20:32,320 --> 00:20:39,120
Fundamentally, it is about me. 
What happens when we enter this 

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00:20:39,360 --> 00:20:43,120
ultimate inner ring with God? 
Think about this passage from 

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Revelation. 
The elders, 24 of them, are 

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00:20:46,760 --> 00:20:50,120
sitting on Thrones around God's 
throne. 

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00:20:50,120 --> 00:20:53,720
And what do they do when the 
time comes? 

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00:20:54,040 --> 00:20:56,440
They rise up. 
They take off their crowns, 

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00:20:56,560 --> 00:20:59,400
their real, true crowns that 
they have, and they cast them 

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00:20:59,400 --> 00:21:03,760
before God. 
Their attention turns from 

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00:21:03,760 --> 00:21:08,520
themselves, from their own 
status, their own glory, and 

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00:21:08,520 --> 00:21:16,560
turns to God to give glory to 
the one who truly and most fully

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00:21:16,560 --> 00:21:20,120
deserves it. 
In a word, the result is 

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00:21:20,120 --> 00:21:23,400
worship. 
And if we are looking to Christ 

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00:21:23,400 --> 00:21:27,120
in faith, worship should be our 
primary posture. 

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00:21:28,880 --> 00:21:31,520
Are you letting this reality 
about you, that you are an 

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00:21:31,800 --> 00:21:34,600
insider, that you were in this 
inner ring? 

314
00:21:34,600 --> 00:21:39,120
Are you letting this reality 
turn you away from a constant 

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00:21:39,120 --> 00:21:43,880
consideration of yourself and 
your status and your needs and 

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00:21:43,880 --> 00:21:46,040
your wants? 
Are you letting this, this 

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00:21:46,040 --> 00:21:49,120
reality that Christ has worked 
in your life, turn you away from

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00:21:49,120 --> 00:21:52,840
yourself and turn you toward God
in worship? 

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00:21:53,880 --> 00:21:59,520
Are you fixing your mind, even 
for a short period, on God's 

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00:21:59,600 --> 00:22:04,600
glory and majesty? 
Here's an exercise to do this 

321
00:22:04,600 --> 00:22:08,400
week, every day, the next week. 
Take a minute. 

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00:22:08,400 --> 00:22:12,560
You can do it for longer, but 
take one minute and praise God. 

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00:22:13,440 --> 00:22:16,080
Don't thank Him. 
Don't say thank you. 

324
00:22:16,080 --> 00:22:18,160
That's that's viewing Him in 
relation to yourself. 

325
00:22:18,680 --> 00:22:22,040
Try to take yourself out of the 
picture and praise Him for who 

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00:22:22,040 --> 00:22:25,400
he is. 
Praise Him for his attributes. 

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00:22:26,400 --> 00:22:29,720
Praise Him for his glory, His 
power, His goodness, His 

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00:22:29,720 --> 00:22:35,720
graciousness, His righteousness.
Praise Him and see what happens.

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00:22:39,040 --> 00:22:41,640
In a life formed by worship, 
ideally a couple things will 

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00:22:41,640 --> 00:22:46,920
happen. 1 is that you will have 
more peace, particularly in 

331
00:22:46,920 --> 00:22:51,440
precisely those places where you
have been so anxious to enter 

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00:22:51,440 --> 00:22:55,120
the inner ring. 
You can still strive for that 

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00:22:55,120 --> 00:22:58,040
promotion. 
You can still network for the 

334
00:22:58,040 --> 00:22:59,520
dream job. 
Sometimes you can even work 

335
00:22:59,520 --> 00:23:04,080
late. 
But you can do so with a piece 

336
00:23:04,480 --> 00:23:08,000
and a confidence about you, 
because any affirmation that 

337
00:23:08,000 --> 00:23:12,240
comes from the world, from the 
inner rings of this world, will 

338
00:23:12,240 --> 00:23:16,000
pale in comparison to the inner 
ring that you have been brought 

339
00:23:16,000 --> 00:23:17,960
into by the blood of our Savior 
Jesus. 

340
00:23:18,960 --> 00:23:25,640
God has drawn you to himself. 
Worship Him and be at peace. 

341
00:23:27,920 --> 00:23:31,280
And one of the thing that should
happen as we worship God is that

342
00:23:31,280 --> 00:23:35,200
we should actually become more 
like the Holy Spirit. 

343
00:23:36,760 --> 00:23:40,760
See, the Spirit has a mission. 
God sends the Spirit not to draw

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00:23:40,760 --> 00:23:44,040
attention to himself as the 
Spirit, so that, but so that we 

345
00:23:44,040 --> 00:23:47,480
would then look to Jesus, we 
would look at Jesus. 

346
00:23:47,840 --> 00:23:51,200
The Spirit is always pointing 
away from himself toward the 

347
00:23:51,200 --> 00:23:54,320
Son, to draw people to the 
Father through the Son. 

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00:23:56,360 --> 00:23:59,000
This is the mission of the 
Spirit. 

349
00:23:59,880 --> 00:24:03,080
And we too, as we worship and as
we have the peace that comes 

350
00:24:03,080 --> 00:24:07,200
through this worship, will be 
drawn into this mission as well.

351
00:24:07,720 --> 00:24:11,520
We'll no longer need the praise 
of others as much, but we will 

352
00:24:11,640 --> 00:24:15,920
long for these people, the 
people around us, to be drawn to

353
00:24:15,920 --> 00:24:19,360
the Father through the Son in 
the power of the Spirit. 

354
00:24:21,080 --> 00:24:25,240
Worshiping God and the power of 
the Spirit draws us into this 

355
00:24:25,320 --> 00:24:28,960
mission, the mission of the 
Spirit, pointing away from 

356
00:24:28,960 --> 00:24:32,760
ourselves and toward the one who
has saved us. 

357
00:24:34,080 --> 00:24:35,800
We'll become more like the 
Spirit. 

358
00:24:36,520 --> 00:24:41,440
Friends, this is our Triune God.
To approach Him on our own is an

359
00:24:41,440 --> 00:24:46,240
awesome and a terrible thing, 
but is precisely in revealing 

360
00:24:46,240 --> 00:24:50,840
Himself to us as Trinity, as 
Triune, that he has brought us 

361
00:24:50,840 --> 00:24:56,600
safely to Himself. 
What love he has shown us. 

362
00:24:57,320 --> 00:25:01,680
So let's worship Him today and 
every day, in the name of the 

363
00:25:01,680 --> 00:25:03,320
Father, and of the Son and of 
the Holy Spirit. 

364
00:25:03,640 --> 00:25:03,960
Amen.
