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It's getting official. 
We added that in the last 

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episode. 
And I was like, oh, OK, all 

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right, cool. 
It's a weird idea. 

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There's a great creative 
exercise, which is effectively, 

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because we're talking about the 
theory of constraints, it's 

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worth knowing this, where you 
have a business and you 

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artificially impose a constraint
on yourself to effectively spur 

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creativity. 
And so the the typical idea 

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given is you've got an airline 
and you have to make money from 

10
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your airline assets, but the 
planes aren't allowed to leave 

11
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the ground. 
OK. 

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And one of the ideas I had just 
riding here was there should be 

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a way to make money for London 
taxi drivers when they're not 

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moving, which is to rent the 
space. 

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OK, If every London taxi just 
have a small table and you could

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call down a taxi and say, I 
basically want your cab for a 

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Zoom call for an hour. 
I wanna work in it. 

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You go off and have a meal, 
right? 

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I'll pay you a reasonable rate 
for the rent of your cab as 

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effectively stationary office 
space. 

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Or actually if you wanted to 
snooze. 

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Yeah. 
I mean, you've gotta, you've 

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gotta have some rules. 
Because there's a problem with 

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Waymo with people having sex in 
the cars. 

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Oh, Which is when you have 
driverless taxis, it doesn't 

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take long for people suddenly to
get quite amorous. 

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So there is a Waymo problem with
that which they have to address.

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It's a really interesting There 
have to be other things you 

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could use taxis for other than 
just as a mode of transport. 

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Because the big problem in 
London is if you're out and 

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about in London and you've got a
Zoom call 1:00, you've got to do

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something dumb like go to a cafe
and then order 3 coffees and 

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find a stupid corner. 
Yeah. 

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Which is generally a pain, Yeah.
And actually every taxi is 

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potentially an office. 
Yeah. 

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And then have you been in a way 
more before? 

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Yes, once in Austin. 
How do you find it? 

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I agree with my colleague who 
said it's totally chill at 

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speeds OF203040 miles an hour. 
Yeah, but on the open freeway at

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00:02:16,240 --> 00:02:18,360
60 or 70, you'd get a bit 
spooked. 

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Why is it? 
So basically when you go to San 

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Francisco or Austin or LA, it's 
basically like driverless cars 

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and you can order it on an app, 
it comes. 

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It's a Jaguar I pace with loads 
of lidar and rotating things on 

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00:02:31,400 --> 00:02:32,080
top. 
Yeah. 

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And The funny thing is it's not 
like just like drives like like 

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a normal driver. 
Like it drives actually like a 

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normal driver. 
So there's no one there. 

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So basically you can go to a 
game and you're drinking 

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alcohol, that's why. 
And there's no. 

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00:02:44,800 --> 00:02:47,760
And it can basically like 
measure the weight of the people

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that are on there. 
So if you leave something in the

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00:02:49,440 --> 00:02:51,120
car, it will alert you, et 
cetera, et cetera. 

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But The funny thing is about it 
is if it's stuck in traffic and 

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he knows there's a quick way to,
like, overtake and go, it does 

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it. 
You just see the steering wheel,

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00:02:57,840 --> 00:02:59,680
like, spinning and you're like, 
where you going? 

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So I decided to go there after 
like, going to a WNBA game 

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because there was like nobody 
there and it was insane. 

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But apparently the witch game. 
So it was the the Golden State, 

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like the Golden State. 
Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. 

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So that was great. 
But then I really wanted to do 

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this experiment without going to
driverless car, but it was 

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actually pretty good. 
Actually pretty good, yeah. 

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It's the sort of thing that I 
guess the first time you do it 

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feels really weird. 
Yeah, you probably get used to. 

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It there is a potential thing 
with driverless cars, which I 

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don't think humans will ever 
cope with, which is 

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theoretically you don't need 
traffic lights because with 

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enough precision, literally cars
could crisscross at 70 miles an 

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hour just judging the gap 
perfectly, you see. 

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So you can literally get rid of 
a set of traffic lights and you 

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could have cars rumbling through
alternately in different 

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directions sort of three feet 
apart, and it would hugely 

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increase the efficiency of the 
road network. 

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The theory is that people would 
just find it too terrifying, 

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basically. 
And people mess with it. 

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So there's there's like this 
whole like Instagram about like 

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00:04:01,600 --> 00:04:04,760
way more fails, right? 
Apparently one like went to the 

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00:04:04,760 --> 00:04:07,200
high speed Rd. on the opposite 
side. 

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There was another one that 
because they all go to this like

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00:04:12,200 --> 00:04:15,600
parking lot to park themselves. 
It's like way more on Waymo 

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00:04:15,880 --> 00:04:18,560
trying to like beep at each 
other to like act. 

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So there's little things like 
that that it needs to get better

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at. 
But. 

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00:04:22,320 --> 00:04:25,400
You can also hack them, which I 
predicted, which is one of the 

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00:04:25,400 --> 00:04:29,680
famous San Francisco ones, is 
the if you put a traffic cone on

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00:04:29,680 --> 00:04:33,880
the bonnet or hood of a Waymo, 
it basically gets completely 

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00:04:33,880 --> 00:04:37,640
confused and can't proceed. 
So there is a potential risk, 

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which is things like, for 
example, carjackings, you see, 

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00:04:42,600 --> 00:04:45,440
because because the thing can't 
run anybody over. 

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You could literally, you know, 
stand in front of, get one 

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00:04:48,360 --> 00:04:50,760
person to stand in front of a 
Waymo, demand that the people 

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00:04:50,760 --> 00:04:53,160
get out. 
So there are all load of risks 

95
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where if you think about it, you
know, every car, potentially 

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every motorist has the threat of
I'm going to drive at your legs.

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But the way MO obviously is 
heavily programmed not to do 

98
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that. 
So it's rather like, you know, 

99
00:05:07,080 --> 00:05:09,800
people will eventually exploit 
the weak spots. 

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You know, if and there's a 
famous one, which is there are 

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00:05:13,600 --> 00:05:17,800
people in residential streets 
who don't like cars going down 

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them so they will report them as
closed off on ways and other 

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apps just to discourage drivers 
from going down. 

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And then there's this wonderful 
guy who did a hack, I think, in 

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Chicago, which was walking 
around with a hand drawn trolley

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at about four miles an hour with
50 mobile phones on it, you see,

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which gave Google Maps the 
impression that there was 

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massive traffic congestion 
because you had literally 50 

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people with phones travelling at
a really low speed. 

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Yeah, So Google Maps infers from
that that, OK, this road is 

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unbelievably slow, OK. 
And so this guy was literally 

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going around and screwing up the
algorithm with his 50 mobile 

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phones in a little trolley. 
And it always occurs to me that,

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you know, we, we, we tend to 
optimize for a perfect world 

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because that's what engineers 
tend to do. 

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They tend to have an optimizing 
mentality. 

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And actually, what we're not 
very good at is spotting the 

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00:06:15,240 --> 00:06:17,640
weak spots. 
But it only takes one out of 6 

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00:06:17,640 --> 00:06:19,920
billion people to find a weak 
spot. 

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So Ben Waymo, you guys do it? 
Oh, do it, yeah. 

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00:06:24,720 --> 00:06:26,640
What Game One, Yeah. 
No, no, that's fantastic. 

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Give it a go. 
But now I just think it's weird.

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It's hard, isn't it? 
I mean, I'm sure I'll get on 

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board eventually. 
But yeah, on English lanes, that

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can be on English lanes, single 
track lanes. 

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That yeah, they'd be OK, I 
think. 

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But you're right, that is an 
interesting issue, which is 

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obviously, you know, the 
software corrects for left hand 

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drive, not right hand drive. 
But there are probably nuances 

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in British driving, particularly
roundabouts, which Americans 

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don't know much about, which 
will probably take time to, 

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it'll take time to adapt to. 
I mean, there are probably 

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social conventions. 
I heard the sweetest thing, by 

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the way, last night at a dinner,
which is Japan is this is just a

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driving convention. 
The driving convention that you 

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you flash your hazard lights to 
say thank you originated in 

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Japan because it's a hyper 
polite culture. 

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This is even sweeter still. 
OK. 

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The people who arrive first at 
work in Japan in the company car

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park, park further away from the
door, OK, Because they figure 

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that people arriving later might
be in more of a hurry, so need 

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00:07:34,200 --> 00:07:37,680
to park closer to the door. 
So people will arrive really 

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early at their Japanese place of
work and deliberately park 100 

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yards away from the door to 
leave space for people arriving 

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after them. 
That is the sweetest thing I've 

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ever heard. 
I think it's absolutely 

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delightful. 
It's amazing. 

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I I need to go to Tokyo, but so 
we've got one of my upcoming 

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00:07:53,360 --> 00:07:55,800
favorite episodes because I was 
really looking forward to 

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getting Ben down here. 
So obviously, Ben, we know each 

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00:07:58,080 --> 00:08:02,080
other and obviously you know 
Rory, but I I wanted to make 

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00:08:02,080 --> 00:08:04,480
sure that we brought you in and 
we saw a side of you that 

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00:08:04,600 --> 00:08:06,760
probably not a lot of people get
to see from an interview 

154
00:08:06,760 --> 00:08:08,960
perspective. 
How I know you is as somebody 

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00:08:08,960 --> 00:08:13,120
that's an inventor, creative, a 
rational doer and very, very 

156
00:08:13,120 --> 00:08:15,440
self aware, right? 
But I think that a lot of the 

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00:08:15,440 --> 00:08:18,400
times and we will talk about the
gym Shark story, people get too 

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00:08:18,400 --> 00:08:20,000
caught up in just the story 
element of it. 

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00:08:20,440 --> 00:08:23,800
And I want to make sure that 
they see the operational side of

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the now CEO of the brand, what's
been three years now. 

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00:08:27,240 --> 00:08:30,640
But so, but before we get into 
all of that, for those that have

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been living under a rock and 
don't know the Gym Shark story, 

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00:08:33,240 --> 00:08:36,280
it'd be great for you to tell a 
little bit about the origin, how

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the brand started, and where 
we're at today. 

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Yeah. 
So start the brand in 2012 and 

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00:08:43,039 --> 00:08:45,560
it, it was funny really because 
it was never really, I never 

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really thought it would be a big
business. 

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00:08:46,800 --> 00:08:48,920
So before Gym Shark has started 
lots of different things and 

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they're all very small. 
So iPhone apps, websites, things

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00:08:51,240 --> 00:08:54,080
like that. 
And having done lots of 

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different types of businesses, 
the ambition for Gym Shark, 

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which is going to sound really 
boring, was just to sell one 

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00:09:00,320 --> 00:09:01,640
thing online. 
That was it. 

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00:09:01,640 --> 00:09:03,520
So the original ambition was 
because I've never made a 

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00:09:03,520 --> 00:09:06,040
website that had transacted. 
It would always be in either an 

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00:09:06,040 --> 00:09:07,680
app or it was something that 
would run ads. 

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00:09:07,680 --> 00:09:11,600
So the initial goal was let's 
make a website that would sell 

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something. 
So, and it was really actually 

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00:09:15,440 --> 00:09:17,280
was perfect timing, right? 
Because found out that Shopify 

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existed and that just made 
making that ecommerce website 

181
00:09:20,040 --> 00:09:23,720
infinitely easier than it ever 
would have been and made the 

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00:09:23,720 --> 00:09:25,640
website was like, right now we 
need some product. 

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00:09:26,120 --> 00:09:28,520
And then very quickly realized 
that that's actually really hard

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00:09:28,520 --> 00:09:30,520
to do. 
And I knew directionally that we

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00:09:30,520 --> 00:09:32,560
really wanted to be in fitness 
and bodybuilding because that 

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00:09:32,560 --> 00:09:34,040
was the thing that we really 
loved growing up. 

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00:09:36,000 --> 00:09:38,640
And I remember really vividly, 
actually, I remember thinking 

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00:09:38,640 --> 00:09:40,440
about supplements is the obvious
thing thing for us. 

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00:09:40,440 --> 00:09:42,560
We all, we all take protein, 
creatine, things like that. 

190
00:09:42,560 --> 00:09:44,840
Let's let's sell supplements. 
And it's a big online 

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00:09:44,840 --> 00:09:46,680
marketplace already. 
It was, it was huge. 

192
00:09:46,680 --> 00:09:49,120
And I actually called a friend 
of mine at the time, a guy 

193
00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:51,680
called Dan and he worked at a 
company called USM, which was in

194
00:09:51,680 --> 00:09:53,000
Long. 
They were officers was in Long 

195
00:09:53,000 --> 00:09:55,880
Bridge and sort of the southern 
edge of Birmingham and I said to

196
00:09:55,880 --> 00:09:57,400
him, right, we need some 
products, I need some products 

197
00:09:57,400 --> 00:09:59,280
to put on this website just 
because I want to sell things 

198
00:09:59,280 --> 00:10:01,320
online. 
He said fine, I'll do your deal.

199
00:10:01,320 --> 00:10:02,400
He went away and he came back 
in, right. 

200
00:10:02,400 --> 00:10:05,640
Ben, I can get you a deal, I can
get you a load of supplements, 

201
00:10:05,640 --> 00:10:09,480
but the minimum order is £8000. 
Now I've, I've never heard of 

202
00:10:09,480 --> 00:10:12,640
£8000, let alone seen 8000 lbs. 
I was doing like a Pizza Hut 

203
00:10:12,640 --> 00:10:15,840
delivery driving at the time. 
So at that point I said, listen,

204
00:10:15,960 --> 00:10:18,640
I love you, but I just, we 
cannot afford that, that level 

205
00:10:18,640 --> 00:10:19,920
of investment and that level of 
risk. 

206
00:10:21,040 --> 00:10:23,320
So then came up with the idea of
just drop shipping because if 

207
00:10:23,320 --> 00:10:25,160
you remember, the goal wasn't, 
it wasn't big. 

208
00:10:25,160 --> 00:10:26,800
It was literally just to 
transact online. 

209
00:10:26,800 --> 00:10:27,960
So then we went into drop 
shipping. 

210
00:10:27,960 --> 00:10:30,960
So loaded up the the website 
with probably more product than 

211
00:10:30,960 --> 00:10:34,440
it actually has today, 1213 
years on and put all the 

212
00:10:34,440 --> 00:10:35,840
supplements that you could ever 
imagine. 

213
00:10:35,840 --> 00:10:37,760
And then when someone would 
order off gym shark, it would 

214
00:10:37,760 --> 00:10:39,840
basically trigger someone else 
to ship the order out. 

215
00:10:39,960 --> 00:10:43,360
We would make a very small 
margin loaded up this the 

216
00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:45,680
website with supplements. 
Nothing happened. 

217
00:10:46,000 --> 00:10:48,960
Literally nothing happened. 
And I think at that point, I was

218
00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:51,640
about 18. 
And you sort of assume that when

219
00:10:51,640 --> 00:10:54,800
you put something online, put a 
website live, Yeah, it's like 

220
00:10:54,800 --> 00:10:55,760
having a shop on the High 
Street. 

221
00:10:55,760 --> 00:10:57,720
You sort of assume that people 
will just find their way there. 

222
00:10:57,720 --> 00:11:00,840
And no one did. 
Kept posted on Facebook, kept 

223
00:11:00,840 --> 00:11:02,880
doing those social media in the 
early days. 

224
00:11:02,880 --> 00:11:04,520
That was the weirdest Internet 
phrase. 

225
00:11:04,560 --> 00:11:08,520
If you build it, they will come.
Yeah, because you forget about 

226
00:11:08,520 --> 00:11:09,840
that. 
There is no way of people 

227
00:11:09,880 --> 00:11:11,640
finding it. 
And then it was actually through

228
00:11:11,640 --> 00:11:13,080
Facebook. 
We started posting and after a 

229
00:11:13,080 --> 00:11:16,120
couple of months, finally we had
a first order and I remember it 

230
00:11:16,120 --> 00:11:19,160
vividly. 
It was a tub of USN hyperbolic 

231
00:11:19,160 --> 00:11:24,000
mass 5 kilos. 
It sold for 52 pounds, 2 lbs of 

232
00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:26,400
the £52 was our profit, bearing 
in mind. 

233
00:11:26,480 --> 00:11:28,760
But now at the time we had to 
pay for the domain and the host 

234
00:11:28,760 --> 00:11:30,440
and all that sort of stuff. 
So it wasn't really a profit. 

235
00:11:30,440 --> 00:11:33,600
It was just like too little bit 
of margin or something to go 

236
00:11:33,600 --> 00:11:37,560
towards the domain now, But it 
didn't matter because if you 

237
00:11:37,560 --> 00:11:39,200
think the goal was just to sell 
something online. 

238
00:11:39,200 --> 00:11:41,480
And I remember literally dancing
around my bedroom at my mom and 

239
00:11:41,480 --> 00:11:43,520
dad's house because it was like 
we'd done the thing that we 

240
00:11:43,520 --> 00:11:46,720
wanted to do. 
And that was where Neono and me 

241
00:11:46,720 --> 00:11:48,320
and that. 
But that was when it was like 

242
00:11:48,320 --> 00:11:52,920
the, I guess the, the, the book 
sort of started and the, the 

243
00:11:52,920 --> 00:11:55,920
passion because it was such an 
exciting moment and then kept 

244
00:11:55,920 --> 00:11:57,480
posting online, kept selling 
supplements. 

245
00:11:57,480 --> 00:12:00,880
But it became very clear that 
because of the margin on the 

246
00:12:00,880 --> 00:12:03,760
supplements, we would never be 
able to build a business and 

247
00:12:03,760 --> 00:12:06,240
we'd never be able to afford to 
order inventory. 

248
00:12:06,320 --> 00:12:08,160
How does Shopify charge you by 
the way? 

249
00:12:08,160 --> 00:12:11,000
Does it charge you a percentage 
of sales or does it charge you? 

250
00:12:11,120 --> 00:12:14,960
Back then, back then, this is 
going about 2012, back then it 

251
00:12:14,960 --> 00:12:18,480
was I think it was free for like
the first period, it got free 

252
00:12:18,480 --> 00:12:20,000
for like the first three months 
or something. 

253
00:12:20,000 --> 00:12:22,440
So it was, it was obviously they
were very much in their start up

254
00:12:22,440 --> 00:12:25,880
phase. 
So yeah, I, I and then I think 

255
00:12:25,880 --> 00:12:28,760
they ended up starting a chart, 
a percentage of fees on checkout

256
00:12:28,760 --> 00:12:30,960
or something. 
But but yeah, basically got to 

257
00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:32,720
the point where we realized 
supplements wouldn't work. 

258
00:12:33,280 --> 00:12:36,080
I remember being at my Nan's and
she had a a Brother sewing 

259
00:12:36,080 --> 00:12:38,480
machine on her dining table 
because she was doing like a 

260
00:12:38,560 --> 00:12:41,680
curtain making course or 
something and it sort of got all

261
00:12:41,680 --> 00:12:43,480
that sort. 
Of I can't believe this, Yeah. 

262
00:12:44,000 --> 00:12:46,640
And then it was all that that 
made us think, well, maybe we 

263
00:12:46,640 --> 00:12:48,360
can make clothes. 
No one was making the clothes 

264
00:12:48,360 --> 00:12:50,120
that we wanted to wear. 
The only the only tops that we 

265
00:12:50,120 --> 00:12:52,800
would buy back in the day was 
sort of top man 2 for 10 lbs. 

266
00:12:52,800 --> 00:12:55,120
So it was like, do you remember 
the top man 2 for £10? 

267
00:12:55,120 --> 00:12:56,160
I. 
Remember they had the Yeah. 

268
00:12:57,800 --> 00:12:59,400
Yeah, because that's all that 
anyone was buying. 

269
00:12:59,400 --> 00:13:00,680
So it was like a. 
Kind of night out there. 

270
00:13:00,680 --> 00:13:02,520
And they were, and they were 
fitted, weren't they all? 

271
00:13:02,520 --> 00:13:04,600
All of the bodybuilding clothes 
was American. 

272
00:13:04,600 --> 00:13:07,480
So it was big, baggy, oversize. 
So we sort of went. 

273
00:13:07,560 --> 00:13:09,280
And top man skinny jeans. 
Yeah, exactly. 

274
00:13:09,280 --> 00:13:12,920
We wanted American and 
bodybuilding wear that fitted 

275
00:13:12,920 --> 00:13:15,640
like European, British top man 
clothing. 

276
00:13:15,720 --> 00:13:18,920
More of the two started making 
the clothes and they just 

277
00:13:18,920 --> 00:13:20,520
basically just slowly built the 
business from there. 

278
00:13:21,080 --> 00:13:23,680
And you came up with a name 
early on, did you, Jim Shock. 

279
00:13:23,680 --> 00:13:26,640
Yeah, and the name inspired, He 
was such a boring name. 

280
00:13:26,640 --> 00:13:31,080
So because because I'd made so 
many websites before, I assumed 

281
00:13:31,080 --> 00:13:33,720
that this one would fail. 
So for me it was sure it was 

282
00:13:33,720 --> 00:13:36,080
interesting and it was cheap. 
It was £3.50 off GoDaddy and it 

283
00:13:36,080 --> 00:13:38,640
was a.co.uk domain. 
There was no further thought 

284
00:13:38,640 --> 00:13:39,960
into it than that. 
Good grief. 

285
00:13:40,240 --> 00:13:42,840
It was literally just easy. 
And it actually was funny 

286
00:13:42,840 --> 00:13:45,760
because I didn't buythe.com. 
I didn't buythe.com because it 

287
00:13:45,760 --> 00:13:48,320
was about £20. 
Someone else bought it and a few

288
00:13:48,320 --> 00:13:50,280
years later we ended up paying 3
grand for it. 

289
00:13:50,440 --> 00:13:52,560
We had to empty our bank account
at one point to 

290
00:13:52,560 --> 00:13:55,120
literallypayforthe.com domain 
because I didn't buy it. 

291
00:13:55,160 --> 00:13:57,080
The zoom. 
Has a similar story where there 

292
00:13:57,080 --> 00:14:00,640
was zoom dot US because in the 
early days they were too stingy 

293
00:14:00,640 --> 00:14:02,520
to pay for zoom.com. 
Exactly the same thing. 

294
00:14:03,040 --> 00:14:04,760
Exactly the same thing so. 
This happened with us in 

295
00:14:04,760 --> 00:14:07,680
Butterfly Effect, so we couldn't
pay for Butterfly Effects. 

296
00:14:07,680 --> 00:14:10,880
We got butterfly three Effect 
and I renamed the company that 

297
00:14:11,080 --> 00:14:13,840
and I tried to get a creative 
spin on it because when you put 

298
00:14:13,840 --> 00:14:15,520
AB and a three together, it 
looks like a butterfly. 

299
00:14:15,520 --> 00:14:18,480
Yeah, such how to put. 
Very nice. 

300
00:14:18,480 --> 00:14:21,480
But then Michael, my Co founder,
was like, no, we need to do it 

301
00:14:21,480 --> 00:14:22,280
properly. 
Yeah. 

302
00:14:22,280 --> 00:14:24,120
And that's why we made the the 
change there. 

303
00:14:24,120 --> 00:14:28,120
We ran coming what we ran on, I 
think it was jimshot.co.co. 

304
00:14:28,240 --> 00:14:31,120
Yeah, for a few years until we 
could eventually getthe.com, 

305
00:14:31,120 --> 00:14:35,560
gotthe.com and yeah, I mean. 
So so the the first clothes you 

306
00:14:35,560 --> 00:14:38,600
made, were they literally 
homemade or were they? 

307
00:14:38,600 --> 00:14:41,400
Yeah, so the third. 
So the first ones were almost 

308
00:14:41,400 --> 00:14:43,640
like blank T-shirts printed. 
So we sort of bought a sewing 

309
00:14:43,640 --> 00:14:45,040
machine, bought a screen print 
and we printed. 

310
00:14:45,040 --> 00:14:47,080
And that was really important 
because you could have blanks, 

311
00:14:47,080 --> 00:14:48,640
but you could do lots of 
different prints. 

312
00:14:48,640 --> 00:14:51,480
So you could sort of wait until 
the order came in to then make 

313
00:14:51,480 --> 00:14:53,200
the product. 
So if you think at that point 

314
00:14:53,200 --> 00:14:56,720
when you've got no money, you're
literally, you know, scrounging 

315
00:14:56,720 --> 00:15:00,920
for any way to build leverage 
or, you know, to not have cash 

316
00:15:00,920 --> 00:15:02,440
tied up because you just don't 
have the cash. 

317
00:15:02,440 --> 00:15:04,880
So we, you start off with blanks
and then what I would do with 

318
00:15:04,880 --> 00:15:06,720
the blanks is I would then 
relabel them. 

319
00:15:06,720 --> 00:15:08,360
So the back neck label we would 
change. 

320
00:15:08,680 --> 00:15:10,440
And it's really interesting. 
Actually, this is going to sound

321
00:15:10,440 --> 00:15:12,600
really bad because I did, I did 
do English at school. 

322
00:15:13,680 --> 00:15:16,920
You can tell if you own the 
first ever Gym Shark batch of 

323
00:15:16,920 --> 00:15:20,000
product because in the labels I 
spelt official wrong. 

324
00:15:20,720 --> 00:15:22,880
So it says a thicky old Gym 
Shark product. 

325
00:15:23,160 --> 00:15:25,240
So if you've got it's a thin 
label, it's got the shark and it

326
00:15:25,240 --> 00:15:26,480
says the thicky old gym Shark 
product. 

327
00:15:26,760 --> 00:15:28,720
But we'd imported the labels and
again, we couldn't afford to 

328
00:15:28,720 --> 00:15:30,360
then swap the labels. 
So we were like, well, I'd 

329
00:15:30,360 --> 00:15:33,040
rather have a yeah, yeah, dodgy 
custom, one that most people 

330
00:15:33,040 --> 00:15:36,040
would notice than just like AI 
don't know, a Fruit of the Loom 

331
00:15:36,040 --> 00:15:37,480
or Stars and Stripes or 
something like that. 

332
00:15:37,560 --> 00:15:39,640
Everyone's going to like, run to
the old gym shark stuff. 

333
00:15:39,680 --> 00:15:42,520
It's got the limited audition. 
About spelling mistakes, there 

334
00:15:42,520 --> 00:15:47,160
was an American, American genius
who in the time when you made 

335
00:15:47,160 --> 00:15:49,360
reverse charges calls in the 
States and they were very 

336
00:15:49,360 --> 00:15:53,040
lucrative. 
AT&T did heavy advertising to 

337
00:15:53,040 --> 00:15:58,640
promote 1800 operator. 
OK, and this guy figured 20% of 

338
00:15:58,640 --> 00:16:01,680
Americans don't know how to 
spell operator, so he bought 

339
00:16:01,680 --> 00:16:05,240
1800 operator spelled ER, not 
OR. 

340
00:16:05,560 --> 00:16:07,680
The last letter's irrelevant 
actually, because they're only 7

341
00:16:07,680 --> 00:16:11,920
digits, OK, and a 1800 number. 
It's like 1800 mattress. 

342
00:16:12,000 --> 00:16:16,320
OK, I'll go into that data and 
literally every time AT&T did 

343
00:16:16,320 --> 00:16:18,840
$1,000,000, you know, multi 
$1,000,000 advertising campaign 

344
00:16:18,840 --> 00:16:22,800
promoting 1800 operator, he 
picked up for free 20% of the 

345
00:16:22,800 --> 00:16:25,120
call, OK. 
Legend. 

346
00:16:25,840 --> 00:16:29,720
Legendary stuff, I think. 
But this is, I mean, presumably,

347
00:16:29,720 --> 00:16:32,720
I suppose, was Gold's Gym a bit 
of an inspiration because that 

348
00:16:32,720 --> 00:16:36,640
was the one big brand in the US 
which captured that particular 

349
00:16:36,640 --> 00:16:38,640
target audience. 
Particularly the gym in Venice. 

350
00:16:38,640 --> 00:16:40,360
I mean we've been there 
together, particularly the gym 

351
00:16:40,360 --> 00:16:43,240
in Venice. 
That was the the Mecca, a 

352
00:16:43,240 --> 00:16:44,560
bodybuilding. 
That's where your Arnold 

353
00:16:44,560 --> 00:16:46,880
Schwarzenegger would go. 
You'd see all the old photos, 

354
00:16:46,880 --> 00:16:49,040
black and white of him on Muscle
Beach or in the gym. 

355
00:16:49,040 --> 00:16:51,800
And that whole thing of, and 
this was a funny thing. 

356
00:16:51,800 --> 00:16:53,440
So you'd see all the lifters 
wearing stringers. 

357
00:16:53,440 --> 00:16:55,800
No one sold stringers in the UK.
No one. 

358
00:16:55,800 --> 00:16:57,880
So that was a big thing for us 
to sell stringers. 

359
00:16:57,880 --> 00:16:59,960
And that was one of the first 
product that we customized 

360
00:16:59,960 --> 00:17:03,960
ourselves, printed stringers in 
the UK, which again, now you can

361
00:17:03,960 --> 00:17:06,280
get them everywhere. 
But at the time it was very, 

362
00:17:06,280 --> 00:17:07,319
very unique. 
And it was, again, it was 

363
00:17:07,319 --> 00:17:09,880
bringing that American 
bodybuilding influence into the 

364
00:17:09,880 --> 00:17:10,800
UK. 
Got it. 

365
00:17:11,200 --> 00:17:13,040
Brilliant. 
And honestly, something that's 

366
00:17:13,040 --> 00:17:15,599
really interesting that you said
was the fact that you didn't 

367
00:17:15,599 --> 00:17:17,680
know what you were going to 
sell, but you knew the audience 

368
00:17:17,680 --> 00:17:21,160
that you wanted to serve. 
And the industry that we want to

369
00:17:21,160 --> 00:17:22,839
work in and that was the really 
important thing. 

370
00:17:22,839 --> 00:17:24,680
I knew that we loved the gym and
lifting. 

371
00:17:25,040 --> 00:17:27,160
Then it was just finding out 
where we fit into that. 

372
00:17:27,280 --> 00:17:30,400
You think that more like 
business leaders should think 

373
00:17:30,400 --> 00:17:32,240
about that or not looking to 
find a business? 

374
00:17:32,240 --> 00:17:35,280
The thing that I, I think about 
when, if I was to start again 

375
00:17:35,280 --> 00:17:38,680
today or if I'm talking to 
anyone that's starting, I, I 

376
00:17:38,680 --> 00:17:41,760
think it's really important to 
know and I still think it's very

377
00:17:41,760 --> 00:17:44,880
much true to this day in, in a 
way is having really low 

378
00:17:44,880 --> 00:17:46,680
expectations makes a massive 
difference. 

379
00:17:46,680 --> 00:17:49,360
Because if they won, we'd have 
opened up the website with an 

380
00:17:49,360 --> 00:17:51,120
intention to be a multibillion 
dollar brand. 

381
00:17:51,120 --> 00:17:52,240
You would have given up. 
Yeah, yeah. 

382
00:17:52,240 --> 00:17:54,640
Or the first, the first order 
would have been either expected 

383
00:17:54,640 --> 00:17:57,280
or not as exciting and 
everything would have been a 

384
00:17:57,280 --> 00:17:59,480
drag. 
Whereas because the first aim 

385
00:17:59,480 --> 00:18:03,360
was the first aim was to have an
online transaction, then it was 

386
00:18:03,360 --> 00:18:05,440
to have another one, then it was
to have regular online 

387
00:18:05,440 --> 00:18:07,920
transactions, then it was to 
make apparel, then it was to 

388
00:18:07,920 --> 00:18:10,320
make a profit, then it was to 
make a regular profit and then 

389
00:18:10,320 --> 00:18:12,480
it was to do an event and then 
it was to do another event and 

390
00:18:12,480 --> 00:18:15,240
then it was to do multiple 
events a year whilst also being 

391
00:18:15,240 --> 00:18:17,520
able to sell online. 
The first event we did, we 

392
00:18:17,520 --> 00:18:19,880
closed the website down when we 
were at the event because we 

393
00:18:19,880 --> 00:18:21,840
weren't also at the warehouse so
we couldn't ship out orders. 

394
00:18:22,760 --> 00:18:24,480
So what's? 
Very interesting about this, of 

395
00:18:24,480 --> 00:18:26,800
course, is that in in terms, 
because this is called the 

396
00:18:26,800 --> 00:18:32,160
bottleneck podcast where your 
bottleneck is moves OK according

397
00:18:32,160 --> 00:18:34,000
to what stage of maturity you're
in. 

398
00:18:34,400 --> 00:18:37,320
So the story from Eli Goldratt 
who wrote the goal. 

399
00:18:37,480 --> 00:18:40,240
Now, I may be getting this 
wrong, so put in the comments if

400
00:18:40,240 --> 00:18:41,840
you know the really accurate 
story. 

401
00:18:41,880 --> 00:18:45,240
Yeah, but that his father, he 
was a physicist and he was a 

402
00:18:45,440 --> 00:18:47,720
really sophisticated high end 
physicist. 

403
00:18:47,960 --> 00:18:50,960
His dad had some sort of 
business that made chicken cages

404
00:18:51,320 --> 00:18:53,360
and he looked at the 
manufacturing of the chicken 

405
00:18:53,360 --> 00:18:56,320
cages and said you've got an 
artificial constraint here in 

406
00:18:56,320 --> 00:18:59,640
how many you produce because of 
some part of the manufacturing 

407
00:18:59,640 --> 00:19:02,320
process. 
If you replace this process with

408
00:19:02,320 --> 00:19:05,760
another process, you can speed 
up production and make three 

409
00:19:05,760 --> 00:19:08,120
times as many cages, which sure 
enough, they did. 

410
00:19:08,640 --> 00:19:11,040
Then they came up across a 
completely separate problem, 

411
00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:14,640
which is not enough people kept 
chickens to sell all the cages 

412
00:19:14,640 --> 00:19:17,040
they could make. 
So the bottleneck went from 

413
00:19:17,040 --> 00:19:20,520
being a production bottleneck to
a marketing and, and actually 

414
00:19:20,520 --> 00:19:23,040
possibly a definitional 
bottleneck, which is maybe you 

415
00:19:23,040 --> 00:19:25,320
need to sell people with 
hamsters or something, right? 

416
00:19:25,880 --> 00:19:27,920
And so it's very interesting 
because what you had was a 

417
00:19:27,920 --> 00:19:31,280
really sensible stage because 
what companies tend to have is 

418
00:19:31,280 --> 00:19:35,040
they have this strategy which 
they try and implement in 

419
00:19:35,040 --> 00:19:38,400
parallel. 
But actually what you need to do

420
00:19:38,400 --> 00:19:41,760
if you want to grow organically 
is start it. 

421
00:19:41,840 --> 00:19:45,640
You know, quote, Chairman Mao, a
journey of 1000 mile starts with

422
00:19:45,640 --> 00:19:48,200
a single step. 
Yeah, get to stage 1, then get 

423
00:19:48,200 --> 00:19:50,280
to stage 2, then get to stage. 
Three, yeah. 

424
00:19:50,280 --> 00:19:53,640
And it wasn't, it wasn't till 
many years later probably I 

425
00:19:53,640 --> 00:19:55,880
guess sort of when you were at 
the business that we actually 

426
00:19:55,880 --> 00:19:58,080
started to think about a genuine
longer term vision. 

427
00:19:58,080 --> 00:20:00,320
It was genuinely everything was 
the next day, the next week, the

428
00:20:00,360 --> 00:20:02,600
next month. 
I mean, the week you, I'm sure 

429
00:20:02,600 --> 00:20:03,760
we'll talk about this, the week 
you joined. 

430
00:20:03,760 --> 00:20:06,600
You didn't do your job for 
months when you joined because. 

431
00:20:07,040 --> 00:20:08,680
Because we would just, again, we
had to look at something 

432
00:20:08,680 --> 00:20:11,920
completely different. 
And I think for me, low 

433
00:20:11,920 --> 00:20:14,680
expectations and that you're 
right, that single step sort of 

434
00:20:14,800 --> 00:20:17,960
ambition I think is really, 
really important because I think

435
00:20:17,960 --> 00:20:20,640
there's so many kids nowadays 
that go, I want to run a billion

436
00:20:20,640 --> 00:20:22,400
dollar business or I want to be 
or I want to be that. 

437
00:20:22,400 --> 00:20:25,000
And I think that ambition is 
really, really powerful. 

438
00:20:25,520 --> 00:20:29,600
But it is a marathon upon 
marathon upon marathons to do. 

439
00:20:29,600 --> 00:20:31,720
I've, I've done this job every 
day since I was 18. 

440
00:20:32,040 --> 00:20:34,400
And I think, and by the way, I 
absolutely love it. 

441
00:20:34,400 --> 00:20:39,000
I love the job I do, but I think
there's so much, there are so 

442
00:20:39,000 --> 00:20:41,560
many brands and businesses that 
have exploded for six weeks or 

443
00:20:41,560 --> 00:20:43,480
six months or six years. 
There are very few that have 

444
00:20:43,480 --> 00:20:46,120
stood the test of time for 
20-30, fifty, 100 years. 

445
00:20:46,480 --> 00:20:48,920
Our ambition is to stand the 
test of time and that requires 

446
00:20:49,320 --> 00:20:54,720
such consistency and diligence 
and like, you know, not veering 

447
00:20:54,720 --> 00:20:57,760
too far off the path, always 
protecting your model, making 

448
00:20:57,760 --> 00:20:59,640
sure that you're to your point, 
always focused on the 

449
00:20:59,640 --> 00:21:01,640
bottleneck, that it's in front 
of you, not the one that might 

450
00:21:01,640 --> 00:21:04,000
be there in six months time. 
I think good. 

451
00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:07,320
Tip by the way, the companies 
that do survive 100 years, this 

452
00:21:07,320 --> 00:21:11,000
is a John Kay observation, A 
marketing LED companies, Procter

453
00:21:11,000 --> 00:21:13,480
and Gamble, Unilever, Nestle, 
OK. 

454
00:21:13,800 --> 00:21:16,160
Companies that are really 
focused on the customer. 

455
00:21:16,160 --> 00:21:19,280
Yeah, not on optimizing their 
existing product line for your, 

456
00:21:19,280 --> 00:21:21,600
their or or manufacturing cost 
cutting. 

457
00:21:22,200 --> 00:21:25,840
Those companies that are heavily
customer focused tend to be 100.

458
00:21:25,840 --> 00:21:28,720
They've been in the sort of 
Fortune 500 or the FTSE or 

459
00:21:28,720 --> 00:21:30,640
whatever for 100 years. 
Yeah. 

460
00:21:30,720 --> 00:21:33,880
And actually, you know, John Kay
predicts that, you know, 

461
00:21:33,880 --> 00:21:38,040
companies like Google won't be 
that impressive in 1520 years 

462
00:21:38,040 --> 00:21:43,600
time because but that the 
fundamentally the customer mean 

463
00:21:43,600 --> 00:21:45,960
if you're focused on the 
customer, you're focused on the 

464
00:21:45,960 --> 00:21:47,360
real world. 
Yeah. 

465
00:21:47,640 --> 00:21:50,240
Whereas if you're focused on the
shareholder, you're focused on 

466
00:21:50,240 --> 00:21:52,840
meeting some arbitrary metrics 
to please some. 

467
00:21:53,240 --> 00:21:55,360
It's not even the share owner 
you're trying to please. 

468
00:21:55,360 --> 00:21:59,560
It's some institution that wants
to justify its own existence to 

469
00:21:59,560 --> 00:22:01,960
the, you know, the ultimate 
share owner. 

470
00:22:02,400 --> 00:22:03,480
Yeah. 
And I was going to say that 

471
00:22:03,640 --> 00:22:06,240
going back to the whole thing 
about being customer centric, 

472
00:22:06,240 --> 00:22:08,800
the amount of people that come 
to me that say, oh, I want to 

473
00:22:08,800 --> 00:22:10,920
build a Unicorn or I want to be 
a speaker. 

474
00:22:10,920 --> 00:22:12,640
And then I ask them, So what do 
you want to speak about? 

475
00:22:12,960 --> 00:22:15,680
Or I ask them, who do you want 
to serve like as an 

476
00:22:15,680 --> 00:22:17,640
organization? 
And you can already tell the 

477
00:22:17,640 --> 00:22:21,160
trajectory of somebody's almost 
like potential success based on 

478
00:22:21,160 --> 00:22:24,560
how they answer that question. 
So if you think about the output

479
00:22:24,560 --> 00:22:26,760
of what you're going to do and 
not the input and there's not a 

480
00:22:26,760 --> 00:22:29,600
forever plan, right? 
Which is why even though when we

481
00:22:29,600 --> 00:22:31,920
talk about this whole concept of
building in chapters, which is I

482
00:22:31,920 --> 00:22:34,400
like to call right, you build in
chapters and supposed to like 

483
00:22:34,400 --> 00:22:36,040
just like going to the end of 
the story. 

484
00:22:37,880 --> 00:22:40,200
What about the the role of 
business plans? 

485
00:22:40,240 --> 00:22:42,680
Has that changed because so many
people before they started, they

486
00:22:42,680 --> 00:22:44,640
build this business plan with 
this five year plan. 

487
00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:46,840
Did Jim Shark ever have a 
business plan at the start? 

488
00:22:46,840 --> 00:22:49,600
No, not in the early days. 
Now we, I wouldn't call it a 

489
00:22:49,600 --> 00:22:52,640
business plan. 
I would call it a broad strategy

490
00:22:52,640 --> 00:22:54,680
and direction. 
And I think that's more out of 

491
00:22:54,680 --> 00:22:59,160
necessity than anything else 
just because where we are now, 

492
00:22:59,160 --> 00:23:03,160
we we've got a really considered
sort of strategy where I think 

493
00:23:03,160 --> 00:23:05,400
you're right, like with if you 
have a broad shareholder base, 

494
00:23:05,400 --> 00:23:07,280
then what people will do is 
they'll focus on the short term.

495
00:23:07,280 --> 00:23:09,480
And generally in business like 
ours, what they'll say is, OK, 

496
00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:12,640
make more product to serve more 
people. 

497
00:23:12,640 --> 00:23:14,840
Because if you've got a larger 
total addressable market, you 

498
00:23:14,840 --> 00:23:15,880
must be able to make more 
revenue. 

499
00:23:15,880 --> 00:23:17,920
If you can make more profit 
revenue, you must be able to 

500
00:23:17,920 --> 00:23:19,480
make more profit. 
That's the general. 

501
00:23:19,480 --> 00:23:20,800
That's a really real 
generalized. 

502
00:23:20,880 --> 00:23:24,600
Every few years Apple is bullied
into producing a lower cost 

503
00:23:24,600 --> 00:23:27,800
product and every few you know, 
and every few years it fails. 

504
00:23:27,800 --> 00:23:29,800
Yeah, yeah. 
And I think that so that's 

505
00:23:29,800 --> 00:23:33,720
that's the natural, like that's 
the gravitational pull of a 

506
00:23:33,720 --> 00:23:37,920
business that runs like ours. 
What we've said is we want to be

507
00:23:37,920 --> 00:23:40,680
really narrow and we don't want 
to expand our product. 

508
00:23:40,680 --> 00:23:42,600
We want to make the best gym 
wear in the world. 

509
00:23:42,720 --> 00:23:44,360
And the obvious thing for us is,
well, why don't you make 

510
00:23:44,520 --> 00:23:47,480
football, basketball, hunting, 
whatever else is what you do a 

511
00:23:47,480 --> 00:23:49,120
bit more like fashion. 
Why don't you do all these 

512
00:23:49,120 --> 00:23:51,000
things? 
Whereas what we've said is no, 

513
00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:53,040
we want to focus on building the
best gym wear in the world. 

514
00:23:53,040 --> 00:23:55,320
One, because we genuinely think 
we could be the best in the 

515
00:23:55,320 --> 00:23:57,920
world. 
No one else is focused solely on

516
00:23:57,920 --> 00:24:00,680
that in the way that we are. 
No one else, I think, has the 

517
00:24:01,360 --> 00:24:03,280
authenticity. 
We were founded on these 

518
00:24:03,280 --> 00:24:04,400
principles. 
And I think that's really, 

519
00:24:04,400 --> 00:24:05,800
really. 
Also a growing market, which. 

520
00:24:05,880 --> 00:24:07,560
Also, yeah, which really, really
helps. 

521
00:24:08,000 --> 00:24:11,520
And I think so when you blinking
that back to a business plan, 

522
00:24:11,520 --> 00:24:13,360
because before it was just, we 
were just doing stuff. 

523
00:24:13,360 --> 00:24:15,160
It was just right, let's do an 
event, let's do this now because

524
00:24:15,160 --> 00:24:18,440
it's more complicated. 
We do have to think about how we

525
00:24:18,440 --> 00:24:21,640
approach those things and how we
manage our cash and inventory 

526
00:24:21,640 --> 00:24:23,200
and opening shops and all that 
sort of stuff. 

527
00:24:23,880 --> 00:24:26,920
But I would say it's a strategic
direction, but we're always 

528
00:24:26,920 --> 00:24:29,640
ready to pivot and adjust to 
what the customer wants or how 

529
00:24:29,640 --> 00:24:30,960
the, I guess, how the market 
looks. 

530
00:24:30,960 --> 00:24:34,040
Like it gives you a like a North
Star and a red line, right? 

531
00:24:34,040 --> 00:24:36,240
It's almost like the business 
plan is there to keep things 

532
00:24:36,240 --> 00:24:40,200
simple and keep us like, almost 
like committed to the mission. 

533
00:24:40,200 --> 00:24:43,640
Environment, it's more that 
feeling of again, because we're 

534
00:24:43,720 --> 00:24:45,840
most of our businesses in the 
US, so there's always one of the

535
00:24:45,840 --> 00:24:48,480
team travelling. 
It's that thing of if no one's 

536
00:24:48,480 --> 00:24:51,000
in New York, he's completely 
aligned with the direction in 

537
00:24:51,000 --> 00:24:54,080
the same way that I am as it 
shines in again in London or 

538
00:24:54,080 --> 00:24:57,000
whatever, or Carly somewhere. 
It's making sure that everyone 

539
00:24:57,000 --> 00:24:59,400
knows as a particularly as a 
leadership team, then as a 

540
00:24:59,400 --> 00:25:01,840
broader business, where are we 
going and why are we going 

541
00:25:01,840 --> 00:25:03,240
there. 
Incidentally, you've probably 

542
00:25:03,240 --> 00:25:05,840
resisted over premiumising, 
haven't you? 

543
00:25:05,840 --> 00:25:08,720
Because there must be a lot of 
encouragement for you to kind of

544
00:25:09,600 --> 00:25:12,720
and. 
The, the, it's really important 

545
00:25:12,720 --> 00:25:15,320
to me that is the, one of the 
things that the business was 

546
00:25:15,320 --> 00:25:18,480
founded on going back to top 
line 2 for 10 to 10 LB T-shirts 

547
00:25:18,480 --> 00:25:21,240
was affordability for kids 
getting into the gym. 

548
00:25:21,680 --> 00:25:24,200
If we walk away from that, then 
we're not the brand that, that's

549
00:25:24,200 --> 00:25:26,960
one of the founding principles. 
Like if you think again, £5 an 

550
00:25:26,960 --> 00:25:29,960
hour at Pizza Hut, you can't 
afford to go and spend £120 on 

551
00:25:29,960 --> 00:25:32,560
AT shirt. 
And it's really important to me 

552
00:25:32,560 --> 00:25:35,000
that that 16 year old kid that's
just getting into the gym for 

553
00:25:35,000 --> 00:25:37,920
the first time, probably doing a
part time job, can go and buy 

554
00:25:37,920 --> 00:25:40,760
gym shark, particularly at the 
entry level, because those are 

555
00:25:40,760 --> 00:25:44,040
the kids that are into the lift 
and those are the the younger 

556
00:25:44,040 --> 00:25:46,320
demographic that we're. 
It's important to me that we're.

557
00:25:46,320 --> 00:25:49,600
Also, they're probably the most 
authentic in terms of user 

558
00:25:49,600 --> 00:25:50,760
imagery. 
Yeah, yeah. 

559
00:25:50,760 --> 00:25:52,800
And that there, that's when 
people get into the gym. 

560
00:25:52,800 --> 00:25:55,840
It's when people form a lot of 
their lifelong habits. 

561
00:25:55,840 --> 00:25:58,600
And hopefully in the same way, 
again, the same way that we did,

562
00:25:58,600 --> 00:26:00,880
it's just get into the gym and 
then it becomes a part of your 

563
00:26:00,880 --> 00:26:02,960
life. 
Yeah, which is really important 

564
00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:05,600
to us. 
And that again that I think, and

565
00:26:05,600 --> 00:26:08,280
again, these are things that you
look back retrospectively, this 

566
00:26:08,280 --> 00:26:10,360
wasn't a strategy at the start. 
We didn't sit there and go, no, 

567
00:26:10,360 --> 00:26:12,520
let's make it affordable. 
It's let's make what we could 

568
00:26:12,520 --> 00:26:13,200
afford. 
Yeah. 

569
00:26:13,680 --> 00:26:16,440
And then you then look back and 
you go, oh, that was a found in 

570
00:26:16,440 --> 00:26:18,280
principle. 
That's one of the reasons that 

571
00:26:18,280 --> 00:26:20,720
people really like our brand. 
So let's protect that. 

572
00:26:21,080 --> 00:26:23,120
I think that a lot of the times 
when people start to like 

573
00:26:23,120 --> 00:26:25,880
professionalize and think about 
things like values, etcetera, 

574
00:26:25,920 --> 00:26:28,560
etcetera, there was like look at
what other brands values are for

575
00:26:28,560 --> 00:26:31,600
inspiration, but really your 
values and your pillars always 

576
00:26:31,600 --> 00:26:33,160
existed, you just haven't taken 
the time to. 

577
00:26:33,160 --> 00:26:34,960
Step back and covering them, 
isn't it? 

578
00:26:34,960 --> 00:26:37,680
In a way, yeah. 
And again, like, I still think 

579
00:26:37,680 --> 00:26:40,160
Jim Shark to me is still really 
a startup. 

580
00:26:40,320 --> 00:26:42,840
It feels like a startup. 
And that's really important for 

581
00:26:42,840 --> 00:26:44,520
us to protect. 
And I think again, like you say,

582
00:26:44,520 --> 00:26:47,080
it's protecting that for as long
as we can. 

583
00:26:47,240 --> 00:26:48,880
Yeah. 
And what are some of the changes

584
00:26:48,880 --> 00:26:51,920
that you've seen in the industry
today versus how it used to be 

585
00:26:52,440 --> 00:26:54,960
in? 
But in fitness or broader retail

586
00:26:54,960 --> 00:26:58,080
ecommerce, both. 
Well, I'll tell you what, when 

587
00:26:58,080 --> 00:27:00,840
we first opened up our website, 
people still thought it was a 

588
00:27:00,840 --> 00:27:03,160
bit weird to buy things online. 
I mean, we weren't. 

589
00:27:03,160 --> 00:27:06,240
So what year was that? 
The website was first built 

590
00:27:06,240 --> 00:27:08,800
2011, 2012. 
Yeah, yeah, it was early, but 

591
00:27:08,800 --> 00:27:10,680
not so early. 
So early, yeah, but. 

592
00:27:10,680 --> 00:27:13,240
To buy clothes. 
And then people weren't totally 

593
00:27:13,240 --> 00:27:16,200
sure on the returns policies 
like how does all that work and 

594
00:27:16,200 --> 00:27:17,560
all that. 
So that was early. 

595
00:27:17,560 --> 00:27:21,000
I I mean, I remember there 
wasn't an integration between 

596
00:27:21,000 --> 00:27:24,000
Shopify and Royal Mail. 
So I manually created like a 

597
00:27:24,080 --> 00:27:27,600
integration where it would drag 
a CSV out of Shopify, then 

598
00:27:27,600 --> 00:27:30,520
automatically upload it into the
Royal Mail system in order to 

599
00:27:30,520 --> 00:27:34,000
then print the label so that we 
could manually post the orders. 

600
00:27:34,200 --> 00:27:38,440
So if you think it was early but
you could hack your way away 

601
00:27:38,440 --> 00:27:40,400
around. 
So Shopify was what, a couple of

602
00:27:40,400 --> 00:27:42,280
years old they. 
Must have been very, very young 

603
00:27:42,320 --> 00:27:43,720
at that, yeah. 
I think that company is a 

604
00:27:43,720 --> 00:27:45,640
sleeping giant and I. 
Think it's incredible. 

605
00:27:45,840 --> 00:27:47,640
I'm such a fan. 
Yeah, I'm such a fan. 

606
00:27:47,640 --> 00:27:51,080
And and for many, many reasons, 
purely from a selfish 

607
00:27:51,080 --> 00:27:53,720
perspective, it allows 
businesses like ours completely 

608
00:27:53,720 --> 00:27:57,120
to invest our resources on what 
we can be the best in the world 

609
00:27:57,120 --> 00:27:59,080
at. 
Yeah, not on thousands of 

610
00:27:59,080 --> 00:28:01,080
developers. 
Replicating a lot of crap like 

611
00:28:01,080 --> 00:28:03,800
everybody else's, yeah. 
Let them do what they're the 

612
00:28:03,800 --> 00:28:06,200
best in the world at, and then 
they allow us to do what we're 

613
00:28:06,200 --> 00:28:07,960
best in the world at. 
And that's why I really like 

614
00:28:07,960 --> 00:28:09,640
them I've. 
Always wondered why they never 

615
00:28:09,640 --> 00:28:11,920
put a a front end search engine 
on it. 

616
00:28:12,400 --> 00:28:15,200
Apparently there's some ethical 
dilemma that they can't choose 

617
00:28:15,200 --> 00:28:17,680
between different customers, but
if you think about it, it 

618
00:28:17,680 --> 00:28:19,320
becomes the alternative. 
Amazon. 

619
00:28:19,400 --> 00:28:22,800
Yeah, all Shopify because I 
don't they they they make up 

620
00:28:22,800 --> 00:28:26,560
like a massive proportion of 
American ecommerce. 

621
00:28:26,560 --> 00:28:27,440
Yeah. 
Yeah. 

622
00:28:28,000 --> 00:28:29,840
That that's their interesting 
idea where they haven't, I 

623
00:28:29,840 --> 00:28:31,000
haven't thought about that 
before. 

624
00:28:31,000 --> 00:28:33,520
It's an amazing business. 
Yeah, like why don't, why don't 

625
00:28:33,520 --> 00:28:35,600
you? 
Why can't you search for brands 

626
00:28:35,600 --> 00:28:37,800
on Amazon? 
Because actually a lot. 

627
00:28:37,800 --> 00:28:40,440
By the way, do you still deliver
using Royal Mail? 

628
00:28:40,680 --> 00:28:42,720
Yes, Yeah, yeah, yeah. 
Yeah, very interesting thing. 

629
00:28:43,280 --> 00:28:47,160
I'm fairly convinced that a 
large number of consumers prefer

630
00:28:47,160 --> 00:28:49,880
things delivered by Royal Mail 
because you have a relationship 

631
00:28:49,880 --> 00:28:53,120
with the postman that you don't 
have with a standard Courier. 

632
00:28:53,280 --> 00:28:55,920
OK. 
But the decision as to who 

633
00:28:55,920 --> 00:28:59,480
delivers is usually made by 
procurement, not by marketing. 

634
00:29:00,040 --> 00:29:03,040
Now procurement are purely 
incentivised on cost reduction, 

635
00:29:03,320 --> 00:29:05,640
in other words, securing the 
biggest possible rebate by 

636
00:29:05,640 --> 00:29:07,760
putting everything through one 
provider. 

637
00:29:08,400 --> 00:29:10,800
OK. 
And of course procurement don't 

638
00:29:10,800 --> 00:29:14,320
get any credit for incremental 
sales, they only get credit for 

639
00:29:14,320 --> 00:29:16,720
reduced cost. 
And I've always wondered about 

640
00:29:16,720 --> 00:29:19,240
this because I when every time I
speak to an e-commerce company, 

641
00:29:19,240 --> 00:29:23,120
I go at the very least offer 
people even if they have to pay 

642
00:29:23,360 --> 00:29:27,320
a choice of who delivers because
a lot of people have an aversion

643
00:29:27,320 --> 00:29:29,960
to one or other Courier because 
they've had a bad experience or 

644
00:29:29,960 --> 00:29:31,680
whatever. 
And it's very interesting that 

645
00:29:31,680 --> 00:29:34,720
because so you actually created 
now presumably Shopify does have

646
00:29:34,720 --> 00:29:37,000
integration with Royal Mail. 
Completely done now, but again 

647
00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:40,240
it was so we were early but not 
so early where people would 

648
00:29:40,240 --> 00:29:42,920
order online, it was just a bit.
Weird, yeah, than what it was. 

649
00:29:42,920 --> 00:29:45,360
Now, some of the integrations 
weren't there. 

650
00:29:45,600 --> 00:29:47,920
If you were in America, you'd 
have to go on a completely 

651
00:29:47,920 --> 00:29:50,080
different website and it 
wouldn't really function 

652
00:29:50,080 --> 00:29:52,640
particularly well, whereas now 
it's just it's far more smooth. 

653
00:29:52,880 --> 00:29:58,320
Yeah, another word community. 
So obviously when I came into 

654
00:29:58,320 --> 00:30:01,160
the the the marketing world now 
everybody's talking about this 

655
00:30:01,160 --> 00:30:02,960
word community. 
And for us it just came like 

656
00:30:02,960 --> 00:30:04,280
natively, right? 
Yeah. 

657
00:30:04,280 --> 00:30:07,000
A lot of the times people feel 
like how Jim Shark built his 

658
00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:09,520
community was digitally, but I 
always tell them no, Jim Shark 

659
00:30:09,520 --> 00:30:12,000
was a brand in real life. 
They went to the Expos, they 

660
00:30:12,120 --> 00:30:14,040
earned their right. 
They almost like went to the 

661
00:30:14,040 --> 00:30:16,400
Expo and earned the right to be 
the name that everybody 

662
00:30:16,400 --> 00:30:18,440
remembered when they went. 
To the, That for me would be one

663
00:30:18,440 --> 00:30:23,200
of the biggest misconceptions of
Jim shark would be we built our 

664
00:30:23,200 --> 00:30:26,280
online community offline. 
And it's really interesting 

665
00:30:26,280 --> 00:30:28,960
actually, because we, what we 
would do is we would go to 

666
00:30:28,960 --> 00:30:31,520
events and we obviously people 
would come to the event. 

667
00:30:31,520 --> 00:30:33,680
They would follow us to see 
where we're going to be, where 

668
00:30:33,680 --> 00:30:35,320
the stand is, what product they 
could get. 

669
00:30:35,520 --> 00:30:37,720
And we did the event in 
Birmingham, in Cologne, in 

670
00:30:37,720 --> 00:30:42,880
Germany, Ohio, LA and Melbourne.
And we would go around the world

671
00:30:42,880 --> 00:30:45,000
doing these events constantly. 
And that's where we would build 

672
00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:47,120
the community because we would 
finish the event and anyone that

673
00:30:47,120 --> 00:30:48,680
was around, we'd say, right, 
we're all going to go to the 

674
00:30:48,680 --> 00:30:51,640
local gym who wants to come live
with us and people and left. 

675
00:30:51,640 --> 00:30:53,360
And again, you would build up 
that following. 

676
00:30:54,000 --> 00:30:56,760
And it's really, really 
interesting because I think it's

677
00:30:56,760 --> 00:30:58,160
still true. 
I haven't looked in a while, but

678
00:30:58,600 --> 00:31:01,480
I remember a few years later, I 
then looked across all of our 

679
00:31:01,480 --> 00:31:03,040
socials at where the hotspots 
were. 

680
00:31:03,360 --> 00:31:08,040
And weirdly, all the hotspots 
was that Cologne, Dusseldorf 

681
00:31:08,040 --> 00:31:10,800
area of Germany, Obviously the 
UK, particularly in the 

682
00:31:10,800 --> 00:31:14,520
Midlands, which is where we were
founded, Ohio in the States, 

683
00:31:15,040 --> 00:31:17,560
obviously the West Coast, LA and
then Melbourne, Australia. 

684
00:31:17,920 --> 00:31:20,360
And I think it's that sort of 
it's almost like that domino 

685
00:31:20,360 --> 00:31:22,520
effect of that's where it 
started. 

686
00:31:22,520 --> 00:31:25,240
It started through the events. 
Then people would go on Facebook

687
00:31:25,240 --> 00:31:27,160
at the time and then later 
Instagram and so on. 

688
00:31:27,320 --> 00:31:28,440
And it just built out like that 
you. 

689
00:31:28,440 --> 00:31:31,520
Also have one lucky feature 
which some clothing brands 

690
00:31:31,520 --> 00:31:35,320
don't, which is the brand is 
incredibly visible on the 

691
00:31:35,320 --> 00:31:37,200
clothing and it's completely 
normal. 

692
00:31:37,200 --> 00:31:39,880
So you get that. 
You effectively get that sort of

693
00:31:39,880 --> 00:31:43,000
effectively unspoken word of 
mouth, yeah, which is people see

694
00:31:43,000 --> 00:31:45,640
who's wearing your clothes and 
copy it. 

695
00:31:45,640 --> 00:31:46,560
But. 
It's funny you say that as well,

696
00:31:46,560 --> 00:31:50,260
because when we did those first 
events, we gave away free 

697
00:31:50,260 --> 00:31:51,680
T-shirts to everyone that would 
come to the stand. 

698
00:31:51,760 --> 00:31:54,480
I remember every single person, 
I mean, we over ordered them 

699
00:31:54,480 --> 00:31:57,280
massively, but we had free 
T-shirts to everyone that would 

700
00:31:57,280 --> 00:31:58,720
come to our stand. 
And you're right. 

701
00:31:58,720 --> 00:32:00,680
And they would love polo. 
And it wasn't, it was a pilot 

702
00:32:00,680 --> 00:32:02,880
and it wasn't cheap. 
It was a really, really well 

703
00:32:03,000 --> 00:32:05,640
made product. 
It was the perfect Gym Shark fit

704
00:32:05,880 --> 00:32:08,720
and it hurts your boy Gym Shark 
completely across the chest so 

705
00:32:08,720 --> 00:32:10,200
people are buzzing. 
So they get a really high 

706
00:32:10,200 --> 00:32:12,960
quality product. 
It costs us a lot of money, but 

707
00:32:12,960 --> 00:32:15,680
then they go and wear that in 
the gym every week for the next 

708
00:32:15,680 --> 00:32:18,040
few years and it's literally 
that's where it really helps 

709
00:32:18,040 --> 00:32:20,320
push the the brand to grow. 
So, so one thing just to double 

710
00:32:20,320 --> 00:32:23,760
down on that, I think a lot of 
people over underestimate the 

711
00:32:23,760 --> 00:32:27,080
power of turning your audience 
into billboards or your biggest 

712
00:32:27,080 --> 00:32:29,440
advocates, right? 
And what happened during that 

713
00:32:29,440 --> 00:32:31,240
period? 
Because I remember I was one of 

714
00:32:31,240 --> 00:32:33,520
the fans that actually that's 
when I found and doubt about 

715
00:32:34,080 --> 00:32:37,200
yeah, I got one one I have a 
picture somewhere on Instagram. 

716
00:32:37,200 --> 00:32:40,720
Maybe I archived it. 
But so because there was a time 

717
00:32:40,720 --> 00:32:43,640
when like Jim Shark saw the 
story because I remember the 

718
00:32:43,640 --> 00:32:46,680
Hodge twins at the time were 
there and then I went to go meet

719
00:32:46,680 --> 00:32:49,480
the Hodge twins and I see this 
brand called Jim Shark that has 

720
00:32:49,480 --> 00:32:51,680
like 4 people queuing up for 
four hours, right? 

721
00:32:52,040 --> 00:32:55,520
But then everyone was walking 
around the whole body power with

722
00:32:55,520 --> 00:32:58,760
the Apollo T-shirt. 
So I did a bit of a so I looked 

723
00:32:58,760 --> 00:33:02,720
at the following that before the
the actual event and because 

724
00:33:02,720 --> 00:33:05,800
everybody was wearing Gym Shark 
and tagging over the weekend, 

725
00:33:05,960 --> 00:33:08,920
the following went up by like 
150,000 people because you 

726
00:33:08,920 --> 00:33:11,640
turned the audience into 
billboards, right? 

727
00:33:11,840 --> 00:33:15,800
So actually just focusing on 
your 1% and giving them a crazy 

728
00:33:15,800 --> 00:33:18,280
experience where they advocate 
and tell everybody else about 

729
00:33:18,280 --> 00:33:21,520
you is a way better partying 
approach that one. 

730
00:33:21,880 --> 00:33:25,440
Of my mattress is the real world
is a medium too yeah. 

731
00:33:25,440 --> 00:33:28,960
It's very easy in advertising to
get absolutely fixated on what's

732
00:33:28,960 --> 00:33:32,320
appearing on a screen yeah. 
Or on print yeah. 

733
00:33:32,640 --> 00:33:35,600
Completely forgetting the fact 
that people spend a large part 

734
00:33:35,600 --> 00:33:39,040
of their lives actually in the 
real world, seeing what they 

735
00:33:39,040 --> 00:33:41,480
see, drawing inferences from it.
But. 

736
00:33:41,800 --> 00:33:44,160
They'd be, you're right, but 
from a marketing perspective and

737
00:33:44,160 --> 00:33:46,480
from a brand perspective and a 
creative perspective, it, it 

738
00:33:46,480 --> 00:33:49,560
feels really intuitive that, but
I remember when we really 

739
00:33:49,560 --> 00:33:52,120
started to invest into digital 
advertising and it was really, 

740
00:33:52,120 --> 00:33:53,520
it's been really successful for 
for us. 

741
00:33:54,000 --> 00:33:56,920
But I remember being so amused 
at the race to who could create 

742
00:33:56,920 --> 00:33:59,320
the best analytics. 
And obviously these digital 

743
00:33:59,320 --> 00:34:01,880
platforms knew that if they 
could create the best analytics 

744
00:34:01,880 --> 00:34:05,240
that would show the best ROI in 
the best detail, the individual 

745
00:34:05,240 --> 00:34:07,360
running those ads could show 
their boss and they'd probably 

746
00:34:07,360 --> 00:34:09,639
get more signed off to then go 
and spend more on the channel. 

747
00:34:09,840 --> 00:34:13,000
So you're right, it was they 
were sort of taken advantage of 

748
00:34:13,000 --> 00:34:15,040
something that you just would 
wouldn't get in the real world. 

749
00:34:15,040 --> 00:34:19,760
Two things so so. 
The first one being that aha 

750
00:34:19,760 --> 00:34:23,800
moment for me was when I was, I 
kept asking myself why is the 

751
00:34:23,800 --> 00:34:26,400
price of billboards in Times 
Square so much? 

752
00:34:26,400 --> 00:34:28,800
Because I remember one who did 
an exercise or they actually 

753
00:34:28,800 --> 00:34:30,760
gave us a discount and we did 
something really great for that.

754
00:34:30,760 --> 00:34:33,960
But I was like, why is it so 
much when everybody is like 

755
00:34:33,960 --> 00:34:35,600
online? 
Then it occurred to me that 

756
00:34:35,600 --> 00:34:38,880
actually everyone takes a 
picture on Times Square and that

757
00:34:38,880 --> 00:34:40,920
lives online. 
So actually what you're paying 

758
00:34:40,920 --> 00:34:43,440
for is not necessarily because 
people get to see it in Times 

759
00:34:43,440 --> 00:34:46,600
Square, is because in the 
hashtag of New York. 

760
00:34:47,040 --> 00:34:48,480
And actually, you appear in the 
film. 

761
00:34:48,880 --> 00:34:50,520
Yeah. 
Piccadilly Circus charges a 

762
00:34:50,520 --> 00:34:54,040
premium partly because there is 
a chance that you'll be featured

763
00:34:54,040 --> 00:34:57,040
on television coverage, films, 
et cetera, because if anybody 

764
00:34:57,040 --> 00:35:00,960
says London in the US, they have
a shot or something like that. 

765
00:35:01,160 --> 00:35:03,920
Yeah. 
Now there's also a very funny 

766
00:35:04,840 --> 00:35:07,800
series of poster sites, which 
used to be probably less so. 

767
00:35:07,800 --> 00:35:10,000
Yeah. 
But the Cromwell Road was 

768
00:35:10,000 --> 00:35:11,800
disproportionately expensive. 
Yeah. 

769
00:35:11,960 --> 00:35:17,480
Because if you're a Japanese 
brand, OK, your CEO would fly to

770
00:35:17,480 --> 00:35:19,880
Heathrow and take a taxi into 
London. 

771
00:35:20,760 --> 00:35:23,720
And the principal target 
audience of some of those ads on

772
00:35:23,720 --> 00:35:26,640
the Cromwell Road was the chief 
executive driving in. 

773
00:35:26,920 --> 00:35:30,280
So the marketing director would 
know that he'd seen a couple of 

774
00:35:30,280 --> 00:35:35,040
ads for that brand on his trip 
to the office and would think 

775
00:35:35,040 --> 00:35:37,840
you were doing a good job. 
So that there are all manner of 

776
00:35:37,840 --> 00:35:40,760
kind of weird sort of subterfuge
reasons why people sometimes 

777
00:35:40,760 --> 00:35:42,880
choose choose the advertising 
media they do. 

778
00:35:43,200 --> 00:35:46,720
And I remember, so there was one
time and I didn't get it at the 

779
00:35:46,720 --> 00:35:49,880
time, which is why I always say 
that I don't think that people 

780
00:35:49,880 --> 00:35:53,800
understand how ahead of. 
And it wasn't necessarily 

781
00:35:53,800 --> 00:35:55,920
because you're trying to be very
tactical. 

782
00:35:55,920 --> 00:35:58,000
It's just like, you're like, 
well, let's test it, right? 

783
00:35:58,000 --> 00:36:00,520
You're not scared to test. 
I remember there's a time when 

784
00:36:00,520 --> 00:36:02,800
we're doing paid ads and it was 
doing really, really well. 

785
00:36:03,280 --> 00:36:08,240
And you wanted to see how strong
the Gym Shark brand was if we 

786
00:36:08,240 --> 00:36:12,440
turned off all the ads, right. 
And to see whether yeah, yeah. 

787
00:36:12,440 --> 00:36:14,240
Didn't e-mail to the whole 
company saying we're going to 

788
00:36:14,240 --> 00:36:16,280
switch off all the ads. 
I was the one that's brave 

789
00:36:16,280 --> 00:36:19,080
enough to say, Ben, why, right? 
And why are we doing this, 

790
00:36:19,120 --> 00:36:21,360
right? 
And then one thing I realized, 

791
00:36:21,360 --> 00:36:23,760
because Knowles says a thing, 
Knowles, the CBO at Gym Shark, 

792
00:36:23,760 --> 00:36:26,840
he says the reason why Gym Shark
is big is because more people 

793
00:36:26,840 --> 00:36:29,400
hear about Gym Shark, not from 
Gym Shark itself, right? 

794
00:36:29,560 --> 00:36:31,240
So Gym Shark's not the one 
that's going around telling 

795
00:36:31,240 --> 00:36:33,800
everybody we're great. 
You have obviously the athlete 

796
00:36:33,800 --> 00:36:36,560
roster, you have the fans. 
I think there's like nearly 20 

797
00:36:36,560 --> 00:36:38,960
million hashtags on Gym Shark. 
People are advocating for the 

798
00:36:38,960 --> 00:36:42,080
brand because of the experience.
So I always say to brands right 

799
00:36:42,080 --> 00:36:46,200
now, don't, don't get so caught 
up in the almost like the, the, 

800
00:36:46,200 --> 00:36:48,800
the drug of certainty that comes
with paid of putting 1 LB and 

801
00:36:48,800 --> 00:36:50,240
getting £10. 
You don't actually have a brand.

802
00:36:50,320 --> 00:36:52,840
Because what happens is when you
look at your share of voice, if 

803
00:36:52,840 --> 00:36:55,520
you're just switch those things 
off, if they were to disappear 

804
00:36:55,520 --> 00:36:57,400
overnight, yeah, what have you 
actually got? 

805
00:36:57,480 --> 00:37:00,920
And I think that the gap of like
revenue, day-to-day traction 

806
00:37:00,920 --> 00:37:03,240
once you switch that off tells 
you how strong the brand is. 

807
00:37:03,240 --> 00:37:06,040
And then this again, this might 
be too much detail, but we've we

808
00:37:06,040 --> 00:37:08,160
see our brand investment purely 
as a fixed cost. 

809
00:37:08,160 --> 00:37:10,600
Yeah, it is we. 
So there's no obviously you can 

810
00:37:10,600 --> 00:37:13,240
fluctuate your market in 
depending on like you know how 

811
00:37:13,240 --> 00:37:16,240
the business is going, where is 
it for us brand investment is 

812
00:37:16,240 --> 00:37:17,560
it's. 
A cost of doing business, end 

813
00:37:17,560 --> 00:37:18,960
of. 
It's not so. 

814
00:37:18,960 --> 00:37:20,720
What happened when you turned it
off, by the way? 

815
00:37:20,920 --> 00:37:23,440
At the time, I mean, well, the 
problem is nothing happens 

816
00:37:23,440 --> 00:37:25,200
immediately because you've still
got that flow. 

817
00:37:25,480 --> 00:37:28,640
There was actually, there was a 
reduction, but it, it definitely

818
00:37:28,640 --> 00:37:30,960
wasn't as big as what you would 
have expected it to be. 

819
00:37:30,960 --> 00:37:33,240
And, and because you're living 
in at that point, and this is 

820
00:37:33,240 --> 00:37:36,000
going back to several years, 
you're living in the nuanced 

821
00:37:36,000 --> 00:37:38,360
world of cookie windows and 
everything else where you've got

822
00:37:38,360 --> 00:37:42,280
double counts of revenue and 
Google and Facebook and everyone

823
00:37:42,280 --> 00:37:45,000
else is sort of like, you know, 
chipping into the sale, but they

824
00:37:45,080 --> 00:37:47,600
all almost take equal credit for
it, so. 

825
00:37:47,600 --> 00:37:50,360
But what was happening is so so 
for Gym Shark, it didn't drop 

826
00:37:50,360 --> 00:37:53,640
off so much because a lot of the
people were posting about the 

827
00:37:53,640 --> 00:37:55,320
brand. 
Probably people ordered that 

828
00:37:55,320 --> 00:37:58,480
week posted about that order. 
So the brand strength and the 

829
00:37:58,640 --> 00:38:01,800
the branch of voice was very 
like LED towards the audience. 

830
00:38:02,000 --> 00:38:05,440
Whereas there was this period in
like the pandemic when a lot of 

831
00:38:05,440 --> 00:38:08,160
people started startups, right? 
So a lot of the business crops 

832
00:38:08,160 --> 00:38:09,480
have business that you see 
coming right now. 

833
00:38:09,840 --> 00:38:13,440
They're so so almost like 
reliant on paid media that 

834
00:38:13,440 --> 00:38:16,320
actually that was the starting 
strategy from the jump, right? 

835
00:38:16,520 --> 00:38:18,760
That now that is becoming more 
and more expensive. 

836
00:38:18,760 --> 00:38:20,920
You're seeing like that growth 
rate slowing down because they 

837
00:38:20,920 --> 00:38:23,680
didn't think about the idea of 
investing that fixed cost into 

838
00:38:23,680 --> 00:38:26,240
Brent, right? 
And I always say that if you 

839
00:38:26,240 --> 00:38:29,320
just think about it in human 
terms, it seems like paid media 

840
00:38:29,320 --> 00:38:32,120
is like a salary, right? 
Like everybody knows that it's 

841
00:38:32,120 --> 00:38:33,600
like consistent. 
They're not, they're going to 

842
00:38:33,600 --> 00:38:35,200
get it. 
And they're almost like very 

843
00:38:35,200 --> 00:38:36,880
scared to get out of that 
routine. 

844
00:38:37,160 --> 00:38:39,160
Community is almost like your 
savings, right? 

845
00:38:39,160 --> 00:38:41,760
It gets you out of jail, 
especially when times get hard 

846
00:38:41,920 --> 00:38:43,960
or even brand makes a mistake, 
et cetera, et cetera. 

847
00:38:43,960 --> 00:38:47,240
But Brand is almost like a 
pension or even a trust, right 

848
00:38:47,400 --> 00:38:50,000
that pays dividends all the time
if you play it right and you're 

849
00:38:50,000 --> 00:38:51,720
very intentional about it. 
No, I agree. 

850
00:38:52,080 --> 00:38:54,160
I think the other thing with 
this is and for us, when it 

851
00:38:54,160 --> 00:38:56,960
comes to brand, it always comes 
back to the customer. 

852
00:38:56,960 --> 00:39:00,320
And I think the really important
thing for us is to this day, I 

853
00:39:00,320 --> 00:39:02,360
still think this is true. 
We've been, we've been speaking 

854
00:39:02,360 --> 00:39:03,800
to a really underserved 
audience. 

855
00:39:03,800 --> 00:39:07,480
So you've got all of the big 
sports where so Nike to me is 

856
00:39:07,480 --> 00:39:09,880
one of probably the, the best 
sportswear brand of all time, 

857
00:39:09,880 --> 00:39:11,280
right? 
And that was founded on the 

858
00:39:11,280 --> 00:39:14,120
running shoe for me. 
And that's where for me, if, if 

859
00:39:14,120 --> 00:39:16,480
I need a running show, I'm going
to Nike just because I have that

860
00:39:16,480 --> 00:39:19,080
sort of nostalgic view of that's
where their brand was built. 

861
00:39:19,080 --> 00:39:20,320
And then they've built so much 
off it. 

862
00:39:20,880 --> 00:39:22,240
Under Armour made the best 
layer. 

863
00:39:22,400 --> 00:39:25,160
Under Armour best built the best
base layer that has ever been 

864
00:39:25,160 --> 00:39:26,920
built. 
And I know their business has 

865
00:39:26,920 --> 00:39:29,240
sort of stretched as well, but 
that that was the best product 

866
00:39:29,240 --> 00:39:30,960
ever that was American. 
Football. 

867
00:39:30,960 --> 00:39:33,400
Was it under? 
Armour yeah, Lululemon built the

868
00:39:33,400 --> 00:39:36,600
best ever yoga legging. 
And again, like I think they 

869
00:39:36,600 --> 00:39:39,000
still build the best, 
specifically yoga legging. 

870
00:39:39,560 --> 00:39:42,120
Jim Sharp was built in the gym 
and that's really, really 

871
00:39:42,120 --> 00:39:44,000
important to us. 
And continuing to speak to that 

872
00:39:44,000 --> 00:39:46,400
audience is really, really 
important because that's really 

873
00:39:46,400 --> 00:39:48,080
foundational. 
That's where the community comes

874
00:39:48,080 --> 00:39:50,480
from, which is why we can then 
invest in Brown, which is why we

875
00:39:50,480 --> 00:39:53,160
can then invest in that sort of 
more variable paid marketing. 

876
00:39:53,160 --> 00:39:55,960
We always talk about the, the, 
the beauty of niches, right? 

877
00:39:56,120 --> 00:39:59,800
And I always tell people that if
your addressable market was only

878
00:39:59,800 --> 00:40:02,560
1% of the global population, 
that's 80 million customers. 

879
00:40:03,080 --> 00:40:06,120
If you can get them to spend 
£10, that's 808 hundred million,

880
00:40:06,280 --> 00:40:08,160
right? 
And a lot of people don't think 

881
00:40:08,160 --> 00:40:09,440
about that. 
They don't think about getting 

882
00:40:09,440 --> 00:40:13,000
that real depth and meaning 
something to a, a direct 

883
00:40:13,000 --> 00:40:13,920
audience. 
They're trying to. 

884
00:40:14,440 --> 00:40:17,120
Mean something to everybody, 
which I think is the reason why 

885
00:40:17,120 --> 00:40:20,320
a lot of people get caught out. 
Well, I think the most, I mean, 

886
00:40:20,480 --> 00:40:25,040
Google and Meta have tried to 
sell this idea that targeting is

887
00:40:25,040 --> 00:40:28,840
something that happens in an 
algorithm or in a computer. 

888
00:40:29,080 --> 00:40:32,040
The most effective form of 
targeting is actually in the 

889
00:40:32,040 --> 00:40:36,000
consumer's mind, which is they 
recognize themselves in the ad. 

890
00:40:36,560 --> 00:40:37,920
So actually it's an act of 
someone. 

891
00:40:37,920 --> 00:40:41,760
Instead of saying this is for 
you, it's actually someone 

892
00:40:41,760 --> 00:40:44,720
going, this is for me. 
That's how target thing really 

893
00:40:44,720 --> 00:40:45,520
works. 
Yeah. 

894
00:40:45,520 --> 00:40:47,640
You know, I, you know, I 
identify with this. 

895
00:40:47,920 --> 00:40:51,640
It's probably why, by the way, 
your focus on one core audience.

896
00:40:51,920 --> 00:40:53,520
First of all, you don't have a 
competitor. 

897
00:40:53,520 --> 00:40:57,360
Well, actually there are a few, 
but you know, effectively, you 

898
00:40:57,360 --> 00:41:00,840
know, once you start going 
general, you are competing with 

899
00:41:00,840 --> 00:41:04,680
absolutely everybody, whereas 
you have that moment of complete

900
00:41:04,680 --> 00:41:06,480
self recognition. 
Yeah, yeah. 

901
00:41:06,480 --> 00:41:09,560
In in your target audience, 
which is that's what I'm about. 

902
00:41:09,960 --> 00:41:12,520
This is for me. 
You just get so much more 

903
00:41:12,520 --> 00:41:14,760
leverage as well from the 
investment that you making 

904
00:41:14,800 --> 00:41:16,880
because what we're not doing is 
in round numbers, we're not 

905
00:41:16,880 --> 00:41:18,960
spending £100 to appeal to all 
these people. 

906
00:41:18,960 --> 00:41:21,720
We're spending £100 to appeal to
this really, really narrow 

907
00:41:21,720 --> 00:41:22,840
audience. 
And then it goes through 

908
00:41:22,840 --> 00:41:24,360
everything. 
It goes through the, the 

909
00:41:24,360 --> 00:41:26,920
overarching brand strategy, all 
the digital ads that you'd see, 

910
00:41:26,920 --> 00:41:30,320
the product strategy. 
Like we, we've, we narrowed our 

911
00:41:30,320 --> 00:41:32,800
product range dramatically over 
the last couple of years because

912
00:41:32,800 --> 00:41:34,800
we just saw a product that we 
didn't necessarily need and 

913
00:41:34,800 --> 00:41:37,480
wasn't serving that customer. 
So we said let's make a narrower

914
00:41:37,480 --> 00:41:40,120
range that's higher quality and 
it's it's served us really well.

915
00:41:40,440 --> 00:41:43,400
Now I've got to ask this, which 
is, you know, along with Led 

916
00:41:43,400 --> 00:41:46,720
Zeppelin, you're a Birmingham 
brand that broke the United 

917
00:41:46,720 --> 00:41:48,840
States, you know, broke the 
United States. 

918
00:41:48,840 --> 00:41:53,400
Yeah. 
And how do you do that? 

919
00:41:54,360 --> 00:41:56,000
When when did you decide to do 
it? 

920
00:41:56,360 --> 00:41:57,840
Because it's an extraordinary 
thing to do. 

921
00:41:57,840 --> 00:41:59,560
It's like. 
Honestly, it was a combination 

922
00:41:59,560 --> 00:42:02,560
of social media and events. 
I think because we were, because

923
00:42:02,560 --> 00:42:04,160
we did the events and we grew on
social media. 

924
00:42:04,160 --> 00:42:05,960
Some of the the first event we 
did was Birmingham. 

925
00:42:05,960 --> 00:42:08,560
The second one was Cologne and 
then we did Birmingham Cologne 

926
00:42:08,560 --> 00:42:11,600
and then we did Ohio and LA. 
And I actually remember the, I 

927
00:42:11,600 --> 00:42:14,160
remember landing into Ohio. 
It was December for the Arnold, 

928
00:42:14,360 --> 00:42:16,320
though. 
I mean, we, I hadn't even 

929
00:42:16,320 --> 00:42:18,280
checked the weather forecast. 
I literally didn't even take a 

930
00:42:18,280 --> 00:42:20,680
jumper. 
I landed into Ohio and as we're 

931
00:42:20,800 --> 00:42:23,040
coming down, I remember looking 
out the window and seeing snow 

932
00:42:23,520 --> 00:42:26,520
and then the the guy on the 
plane thing, it was in 

933
00:42:26,520 --> 00:42:27,760
Fahrenheit. 
I come in what he said, but I 

934
00:42:27,760 --> 00:42:29,600
remember. 
Saying 83 Fahrenheit. 

935
00:42:29,720 --> 00:42:32,120
I was like, Oh my God, I 
couldn't believe. 

936
00:42:32,160 --> 00:42:33,920
I'm like, they're finding out 
what how cold it is. 

937
00:42:34,000 --> 00:42:35,240
It was the coldest I'd ever 
been. 

938
00:42:35,240 --> 00:42:37,760
I had no idea. 
I'm used to temperate relatively

939
00:42:37,760 --> 00:42:40,600
cold English winters anyway, 
this. 

940
00:42:40,680 --> 00:42:43,200
And we just went and we just did
the events and I think doing the

941
00:42:43,200 --> 00:42:46,080
events and building the social 
media media there because it's 

942
00:42:46,080 --> 00:42:49,160
all English speaking anyway, you
get this natural just growth 

943
00:42:49,160 --> 00:42:51,720
over there. 
And then I think over, yeah, 

944
00:42:51,720 --> 00:42:52,680
it's been over the last few 
years. 

945
00:42:52,680 --> 00:42:53,920
It's now the majority of our 
business. 

946
00:42:53,920 --> 00:42:56,720
And I remember there was this 
crop of influencers from 

947
00:42:56,720 --> 00:43:01,240
Houston, so. 
The first influencers, so we the

948
00:43:01,240 --> 00:43:04,160
first influencers that we had or
the first Youtubers, there was 

949
00:43:04,800 --> 00:43:07,480
Matt and Chris from California, 
they were from Sacramento. 

950
00:43:07,480 --> 00:43:11,000
There was Alan from Germany, 
Jeff was from Washington State 

951
00:43:11,000 --> 00:43:13,360
and a lecture from Manchester. 
So three of them. 

952
00:43:13,520 --> 00:43:15,520
Five or six were in all American
as well. 

953
00:43:16,040 --> 00:43:17,880
Yeah. 
And The funny thing is, so going

954
00:43:17,880 --> 00:43:21,400
back to that point, I, I seem to
have this really crazy theory 

955
00:43:21,400 --> 00:43:25,200
that especially in the UK, the 
brands or the BDC brands that 

956
00:43:25,200 --> 00:43:28,520
tend to scale the furthest are 
those that are not from London, 

957
00:43:28,880 --> 00:43:31,400
because they almost come from as
an outsider perspective. 

958
00:43:31,400 --> 00:43:35,040
So you what happens is a lot of 
people think first you break the

959
00:43:35,040 --> 00:43:38,800
UK and then you break the US. 
But a lot of these guys or or 

960
00:43:38,800 --> 00:43:41,680
girls that they can't get into 
London because they're not the 

961
00:43:41,840 --> 00:43:44,200
cool kids of London. 
So they actually find more 

962
00:43:44,200 --> 00:43:47,440
correlation with brands outside 
of the country they build there 

963
00:43:47,440 --> 00:43:49,320
and then they come back to 
London. 

964
00:43:49,440 --> 00:43:51,920
Because I also heard from a 
Scandinavian that they always 

965
00:43:51,920 --> 00:43:54,920
said that the great advantage of
a Scandinavian business was that

966
00:43:55,200 --> 00:43:58,320
you realise that the, you know, 
the Swedish market alone would 

967
00:43:58,320 --> 00:44:01,560
never make you rich. 
So you have to think outside it.

968
00:44:01,800 --> 00:44:04,800
Whereas in some, in a country 
like Britain, Germany, France, 

969
00:44:05,320 --> 00:44:07,840
you know, you can make quite a 
lot of money just being a local 

970
00:44:07,840 --> 00:44:09,720
brand. 
So you don't have to think in 

971
00:44:09,880 --> 00:44:12,160
quite the same way. 
Yeah, see, I, yeah, yeah. 

972
00:44:12,160 --> 00:44:13,800
You're sort of in uncanny 
valley, aren't you? 

973
00:44:13,800 --> 00:44:16,160
In the UK it's a bit of a Which.
Is you're halfway between the 

974
00:44:16,440 --> 00:44:20,080
US, which is where you can 
become inordinately rich just 

975
00:44:20,080 --> 00:44:21,840
serving your home. 
Market it's interesting 'cause I

976
00:44:21,840 --> 00:44:24,840
found the you I, I still think 
to this day Jim Shark couldn't 

977
00:44:24,840 --> 00:44:26,480
have been started in anywhere 
else. 

978
00:44:26,560 --> 00:44:28,560
And and when I say anywhere 
else, I include Birmingham 

979
00:44:28,560 --> 00:44:30,760
because there was a few things 
that had to happen. 

980
00:44:30,760 --> 00:44:33,280
One, I mean, more people get 
into the gym and fitness than 

981
00:44:33,280 --> 00:44:35,280
ever, particularly women. 
That was a huge shift. 

982
00:44:35,440 --> 00:44:38,280
Social media was on the on the 
like was grow, growing and 

983
00:44:38,280 --> 00:44:39,920
people were becoming more 
comfortable buying things 

984
00:44:39,920 --> 00:44:41,200
online. 
That was really important. 

985
00:44:41,800 --> 00:44:45,720
But the best Expo for lifting in
Europe was in Birmingham. 

986
00:44:46,320 --> 00:44:48,560
So we then were massively 
inspired by that. 

987
00:44:48,560 --> 00:44:50,480
A lot of the big American 
bodybuilders would come over to 

988
00:44:50,480 --> 00:44:52,480
Birmingham. 
That was really important. 

989
00:44:52,600 --> 00:44:55,960
And then because of EU KS sort 
of digital penetration, being 

990
00:44:55,960 --> 00:44:58,760
able to make an online website 
that can ship to 70 million 

991
00:44:58,760 --> 00:45:02,840
people in 24 hours is really, 
really, really powerful in an 

992
00:45:02,840 --> 00:45:05,480
English speaking country. 
So you've got, and you've got, 

993
00:45:05,640 --> 00:45:07,880
you can ship to the US in 24 
hours, particularly the East 

994
00:45:07,880 --> 00:45:09,120
Coast. 
You can ship to all of Europe in

995
00:45:09,120 --> 00:45:11,360
24 hours. 
There's not I there were 

996
00:45:11,360 --> 00:45:15,440
competitors that were started in
other parts of the world that I 

997
00:45:15,440 --> 00:45:17,800
genuinely think we're at a 
disadvantage because of that, 

998
00:45:17,800 --> 00:45:21,080
where they were located. 
That, by the way, I mean, Jeff 

999
00:45:21,080 --> 00:45:24,800
Bezos when he first came to the 
UK and discovered that next day 

1000
00:45:24,800 --> 00:45:28,360
delivery was a standard Royal 
Mail service, not a premium 

1001
00:45:28,360 --> 00:45:30,640
service. 
Yeah, was totally freaked out by

1002
00:45:30,640 --> 00:45:31,320
that. 
Yeah, it's. 

1003
00:45:31,320 --> 00:45:32,840
Huge. 
So I, I genuinely think there's 

1004
00:45:32,840 --> 00:45:36,800
something in that a combination 
of the timing, the, the, you 

1005
00:45:36,800 --> 00:45:39,840
know, the, the, the Courier 
network, the e-commerce 

1006
00:45:39,840 --> 00:45:43,440
penetration in the UK, the Expo,
I think that was massive for. 

1007
00:45:43,440 --> 00:45:46,480
Us and The thing is as well so I
did some research on the founder

1008
00:45:46,480 --> 00:45:49,680
of Red Bull and what he did is 
he took the company away from 

1009
00:45:49,680 --> 00:45:53,840
the noise right and they created
their own almost like space 

1010
00:45:53,840 --> 00:45:56,560
right when nobody else can kind 
of like infiltrate and I kind of

1011
00:45:56,560 --> 00:45:58,840
think that if you think about 
like Blythe Valley and if you 

1012
00:45:58,840 --> 00:46:01,480
think about like Reddish in 
Solihull by the Solihull by the 

1013
00:46:01,480 --> 00:46:06,120
way OK 121. 
Is no one from the Birmingham 

1014
00:46:06,120 --> 00:46:10,560
actually lives in Birmingham? 
Coalfield, actually. 

1015
00:46:12,440 --> 00:46:15,480
That's very posh up there. 
Yeah, yeah. 

1016
00:46:15,480 --> 00:46:19,240
So, so, so when you think about 
where Gem Shark is and I 

1017
00:46:19,240 --> 00:46:23,240
remember the times when I would 
see like the numbers go up and 

1018
00:46:23,360 --> 00:46:25,880
the numbers on shopper fly and 
the numbers of the following and

1019
00:46:25,880 --> 00:46:27,960
you forget that it's real people
because you don't feel it. 

1020
00:46:27,960 --> 00:46:30,720
You're in a, you're literally in
A and there's nothing else like 

1021
00:46:30,720 --> 00:46:32,520
you don't like in London. 
You don't finish work and then 

1022
00:46:32,520 --> 00:46:34,760
go to the pub. 
You just. 

1023
00:46:34,880 --> 00:46:36,320
I mean, we was in Redditch at 
the time, wasn't we? 

1024
00:46:36,480 --> 00:46:38,320
If you get to like 20 million. 
To McDonald's and. 

1025
00:46:38,560 --> 00:46:40,240
We the golden arches. 
No, Yeah, yeah. 

1026
00:46:40,440 --> 00:46:44,840
Shout out to Pepe's but so so So
what would happen is if you get 

1027
00:46:44,840 --> 00:46:47,480
to about 20 million 30 million 
in London everybody knows who 

1028
00:46:47,480 --> 00:46:51,000
you are because it's really sexy
and everybody speaks we. 

1029
00:46:51,040 --> 00:46:53,040
Never go to London. 
Yeah, we're like, go to London, 

1030
00:46:53,040 --> 00:46:54,640
get the train to London was like
a big thing, wasn't it? 

1031
00:46:54,640 --> 00:46:56,720
We'd go and do a meeting with 
the developer and it was like 

1032
00:46:56,760 --> 00:46:59,080
really cool and. 
I remember the first time when 

1033
00:46:59,080 --> 00:47:02,040
we had this tool called, I think
it was simply measured with 

1034
00:47:02,040 --> 00:47:05,120
Affinio and, and we went down to
London because they're trying to

1035
00:47:05,120 --> 00:47:08,080
quote like 4 grand or something 
for the year and we had to go 

1036
00:47:08,080 --> 00:47:10,560
and see this. 
Place they charge isn't this 

1037
00:47:10,640 --> 00:47:12,640
much money for this thing yes 
see. 

1038
00:47:12,680 --> 00:47:14,920
You took him to Nando? 
Yeah, which is hilarious. 

1039
00:47:15,040 --> 00:47:17,680
That people from Birmingham 
don't leave that I mean, you'll 

1040
00:47:17,680 --> 00:47:21,440
meet far more Manx or whatever 
in London than you do people 

1041
00:47:21,560 --> 00:47:22,240
from Birmingham. 
It's. 

1042
00:47:22,240 --> 00:47:25,520
So good, I love it. 
It was so hard working, so down 

1043
00:47:25,520 --> 00:47:27,480
to earth, so genuine, so 
helpful. 

1044
00:47:27,480 --> 00:47:28,560
It's so nice. 
Yeah. 

1045
00:47:28,880 --> 00:47:32,800
And then so obviously then we'll
go into like the word 

1046
00:47:32,800 --> 00:47:35,600
self-awareness, which is why, 
but I think is your genius level

1047
00:47:35,600 --> 00:47:37,960
skill, right? 
And one thing that as soon as I 

1048
00:47:37,960 --> 00:47:40,400
said that I'm going to go on the
journey myself, I had to kind of

1049
00:47:40,400 --> 00:47:42,880
like break myself down and say, 
what would Ben do, right? 

1050
00:47:42,880 --> 00:47:46,040
It's like, and he would say, 
what's the best team I can build

1051
00:47:46,040 --> 00:47:48,080
or what ingredients do I need to
win the game? 

1052
00:47:48,400 --> 00:47:51,120
Not how do I be seen to be 
winning the game, right? 

1053
00:47:51,520 --> 00:47:53,760
And I think that what you did 
very early on is you said, you 

1054
00:47:53,760 --> 00:47:57,240
recognize that steering the ship
at this stage of the business 

1055
00:47:57,240 --> 00:48:00,280
was not where you need to put 
your focus on and you got like 

1056
00:48:00,280 --> 00:48:03,000
other people on board, like was 
that intentional? 

1057
00:48:03,000 --> 00:48:05,960
Did you read a book that I. 
I didn't read a book. 

1058
00:48:05,960 --> 00:48:10,240
Not, not my early 20s, no. 
So So what happened was I can't 

1059
00:48:10,240 --> 00:48:14,400
remember how old I was, but it 
would have been early 20s and it

1060
00:48:14,400 --> 00:48:16,760
was very obvious to me that I 
was deaf. 

1061
00:48:16,760 --> 00:48:19,840
I wasn't the gym chart CEO, but 
what I really loved was products

1062
00:48:19,840 --> 00:48:21,560
and brand. 
I loved being involved in 

1063
00:48:21,560 --> 00:48:24,000
products and brands. 
So a guy called Steve came in 

1064
00:48:24,000 --> 00:48:28,880
and was CEO for five years. 
I can't remember, did a really 

1065
00:48:28,880 --> 00:48:31,320
good, really good job and it 
allowed me to then go in and I 

1066
00:48:31,320 --> 00:48:33,680
ran brand for a Brit bit, 
product tech. 

1067
00:48:33,840 --> 00:48:35,480
I sort of did all the jobs in 
the business. 

1068
00:48:35,480 --> 00:48:38,400
And you got chim cooking, as it 
were, to use the actual analogy.

1069
00:48:38,400 --> 00:48:41,280
It was amazing because then I, 
I, I would travel around 

1070
00:48:41,280 --> 00:48:44,000
factories, I'd literally be 
making product. 

1071
00:48:44,000 --> 00:48:47,600
I'd be, you know, working on 
brand stuff, partnerships, every

1072
00:48:47,600 --> 00:48:50,520
single event I could go to. 
It completely freed me up. 

1073
00:48:50,520 --> 00:48:53,760
And what it did is it allowed me
to simultaneously focus on my 

1074
00:48:53,760 --> 00:48:55,800
strengths in brand and product 
and be really close to the 

1075
00:48:55,800 --> 00:48:59,200
customer and the community. 
But then I could dabble in 

1076
00:48:59,200 --> 00:49:01,760
operations and finance and fail 
without consequence because I 

1077
00:49:01,760 --> 00:49:04,640
could go in, I could completely 
break it knowing that Steve or 

1078
00:49:04,640 --> 00:49:06,400
the other people again, like 
people like Phil, would come in 

1079
00:49:06,400 --> 00:49:08,680
and tidy up after me. 
So it's the way I like. 

1080
00:49:08,720 --> 00:49:10,800
It's almost like being able to 
do your GCSEs. 

1081
00:49:11,080 --> 00:49:12,440
You get AD. 
Oh, that's right. 

1082
00:49:12,480 --> 00:49:14,480
I'll just go and do the same 
exam again and I'll get AC, then

1083
00:49:14,480 --> 00:49:16,440
I'll do it again and get AB and 
then I'll do it again and get an

1084
00:49:16,440 --> 00:49:18,840
A because I could just fail 
within reason without 

1085
00:49:18,840 --> 00:49:22,400
consequence. 
And had A rapid expedited sort 

1086
00:49:22,400 --> 00:49:24,280
of learning being able to do 
both. 

1087
00:49:24,280 --> 00:49:27,000
Whereas I think a lot of people 
often have to choose now I was 

1088
00:49:27,000 --> 00:49:28,960
really lucky because at that 
point we had the resource to 

1089
00:49:28,960 --> 00:49:32,600
employ CEO, C-Suite, all that 
sort of stuff and allow me to 

1090
00:49:32,600 --> 00:49:34,120
then go deeper into the 
business. 

1091
00:49:34,360 --> 00:49:36,960
And I think now it's, it's 
really great for me doing the 

1092
00:49:36,960 --> 00:49:40,280
job I do now as CEO because I've
not to the degree that a lot of 

1093
00:49:40,280 --> 00:49:42,240
people now are doing the 
Business Today, but I've sort of

1094
00:49:42,240 --> 00:49:44,600
done every job. 
And I, I know enough to, to 

1095
00:49:44,600 --> 00:49:47,680
remember back to the days where 
I'd, you know, sat in the 

1096
00:49:47,680 --> 00:49:50,560
factory and walked the line and 
sort of being really involved in

1097
00:49:50,560 --> 00:49:52,880
everything and, you know, 
original partnership contracts. 

1098
00:49:52,880 --> 00:49:55,400
Also a very interesting thing, 
which is we've created sort of 

1099
00:49:55,400 --> 00:49:59,720
management as this weird 
separate skill, and it's assumed

1100
00:49:59,720 --> 00:50:02,080
that you can be the marketing 
director or the manager of 

1101
00:50:02,080 --> 00:50:04,520
something and just go from 
Everest double glazing to 

1102
00:50:04,520 --> 00:50:07,800
something completely different. 
No, no, I I'm such a massive 

1103
00:50:07,800 --> 00:50:09,320
advocate. 
I think you have to be able you,

1104
00:50:09,480 --> 00:50:11,360
you have to know what you're 
talking about. 

1105
00:50:11,360 --> 00:50:13,680
You have to be able to see, 
touch and feel it and know, I 

1106
00:50:13,680 --> 00:50:17,320
mean, we literally this week 
we've been doing a like a, we're

1107
00:50:17,320 --> 00:50:18,880
doing some sort of like product 
work. 

1108
00:50:19,240 --> 00:50:21,000
And there was someone that we 
were working with who's 

1109
00:50:21,000 --> 00:50:23,080
relatively new to the business, 
who's really talented, but 

1110
00:50:23,080 --> 00:50:25,280
hadn't really done it before. 
And I was like, we need to get 

1111
00:50:25,280 --> 00:50:26,840
product in the room. 
You need your hands on the 

1112
00:50:26,840 --> 00:50:28,280
product. 
You need to be out of factory. 

1113
00:50:28,280 --> 00:50:31,120
You need to know exactly how 
this works because you won't 

1114
00:50:31,120 --> 00:50:33,360
really be able to do the job 
unless you really know it in 

1115
00:50:33,360 --> 00:50:35,680
that level of detail and that 
that takes time, right? 

1116
00:50:35,680 --> 00:50:37,640
What you can't do is you can't 
have someone join the business 

1117
00:50:37,640 --> 00:50:39,560
and they basically do a six 
month training camp. 

1118
00:50:39,800 --> 00:50:42,640
So it's this weird thing of sort
of like building the plane 

1119
00:50:42,640 --> 00:50:45,480
whilst you fly in it. 
But for me that especially 

1120
00:50:45,480 --> 00:50:48,000
again, doing what I did from 
making the product, making the 

1121
00:50:48,000 --> 00:50:50,360
website and literally being in 
the nuts and bolts of it, it's 

1122
00:50:50,360 --> 00:50:53,920
so important for you to really 
understand the products of the 

1123
00:50:53,920 --> 00:50:55,920
community, the customer. 
I mean, coming to an event that 

1124
00:50:55,920 --> 00:50:58,680
I always say you don't know the 
gym shop brand until you've been

1125
00:50:58,680 --> 00:51:01,080
to an event. 
The guy who founded Brompton 

1126
00:51:01,120 --> 00:51:05,200
Bicycles makes a really good 
observation here. 

1127
00:51:05,200 --> 00:51:08,360
He says if you understand the 
business, you can learn a lot 

1128
00:51:08,360 --> 00:51:11,040
from a spreadsheet. 
If you don't understand the 

1129
00:51:11,040 --> 00:51:13,960
business and you look at a 
spreadsheet, basically it's 

1130
00:51:13,960 --> 00:51:15,800
worthless. 
You don't you? 

1131
00:51:15,840 --> 00:51:18,560
You know some top line numbers, 
but you don't actually know 

1132
00:51:18,560 --> 00:51:20,440
what's leading to them or what's
driving. 

1133
00:51:20,440 --> 00:51:23,160
Them at all trend line through. 
Yeah, it might look OK, but it 

1134
00:51:23,160 --> 00:51:24,360
doesn't. 
You don't know the context. 

1135
00:51:24,360 --> 00:51:26,280
You don't know the context. 
Context is so important. 

1136
00:51:26,320 --> 00:51:27,520
You see there with venture 
capital. 

1137
00:51:27,520 --> 00:51:30,400
So, so when you think about 
somebody like Warren Buffett, 

1138
00:51:30,400 --> 00:51:33,640
right, I seem to think that he 
knows something that other 

1139
00:51:33,640 --> 00:51:35,240
people in Wall Street don't, 
right? 

1140
00:51:35,360 --> 00:51:38,360
He lives like in a little town. 
So he's away from Wall Street. 

1141
00:51:38,360 --> 00:51:41,200
So the same Omaha. 
Omaha. 

1142
00:51:41,240 --> 00:51:42,560
Yeah, right. 
Like he does the same thing all 

1143
00:51:42,560 --> 00:51:45,560
the time. 
Yeah, he's in his Solihull 

1144
00:51:45,840 --> 00:51:47,760
boring town. 
He does his thing. 

1145
00:51:47,760 --> 00:51:50,480
And I think that what everybody 
does is looks at like growth 

1146
00:51:50,480 --> 00:51:52,640
projections, the Excel 
spreadsheet and all that kind of

1147
00:51:52,640 --> 00:51:55,560
stuff. 
I'm convinced that he has people

1148
00:51:55,560 --> 00:51:57,480
that go into the business and 
understand the culture. 

1149
00:51:57,800 --> 00:51:59,760
Because if you understand the 
culture of the business and 

1150
00:51:59,960 --> 00:52:03,480
whether the numbers actually 
match up to the ambition, the 

1151
00:52:03,480 --> 00:52:07,720
connection, the almost like 
trust in leadership, et cetera, 

1152
00:52:07,720 --> 00:52:10,120
et cetera. 
That may not necessarily tell 

1153
00:52:10,120 --> 00:52:12,440
you like or influence of the 
business is going to be today, 

1154
00:52:12,440 --> 00:52:14,920
but it tells you the longevity 
of where this is going to go. 

1155
00:52:14,920 --> 00:52:17,120
Do people have a growth 
atmosphere there? 

1156
00:52:17,400 --> 00:52:20,760
Do people feel inspired by the 
long term journey because now 

1157
00:52:20,760 --> 00:52:23,120
people can cook the numbers to 
make it look like a business is?

1158
00:52:23,160 --> 00:52:24,560
Growing how they respond to 
challenge. 

1159
00:52:24,760 --> 00:52:26,720
How they respond to challenge. 
Your first day in the office. 

1160
00:52:26,840 --> 00:52:28,800
Hey, so you know we're not going
to talk about that. 

1161
00:52:28,800 --> 00:52:31,840
I have PTSD from that day. 
But going back to what you said 

1162
00:52:31,840 --> 00:52:36,000
about you don't know about Gym 
Shark until you've seen an 

1163
00:52:36,000 --> 00:52:37,440
event. 
I think that what comes to that 

1164
00:52:37,440 --> 00:52:40,600
is until you see the audience in
in real life and my experience. 

1165
00:52:40,600 --> 00:52:44,080
So for those that don't know 
2015, I've obviously had a lot 

1166
00:52:44,080 --> 00:52:47,400
of traffic going to the gym shop
website and I ended up spending 

1167
00:52:47,400 --> 00:52:50,320
a lot of my time in customer 
service speaking to people. 

1168
00:52:50,320 --> 00:52:53,080
But the thing that that taught 
me was that this is a brand that

1169
00:52:53,080 --> 00:52:55,800
people actually care about. 
Because although people were 

1170
00:52:55,800 --> 00:52:58,800
maybe complaining about the 
experience, then when I respond 

1171
00:52:58,800 --> 00:53:00,880
to them say, I know that you 
guys are working really hard. 

1172
00:53:01,080 --> 00:53:02,760
I just want my staff. 
You guys are doing the best that

1173
00:53:02,760 --> 00:53:03,960
you can. 
I hope that you guys are all OK.

1174
00:53:04,280 --> 00:53:07,040
And I never saw that before. 
And that's because I remember 

1175
00:53:07,160 --> 00:53:10,680
during that period when 
everybody was like drain of 

1176
00:53:10,680 --> 00:53:13,600
energy and Steve says something 
like, we need to look after our 

1177
00:53:13,600 --> 00:53:15,880
legacy before our currency, 
right? 

1178
00:53:16,120 --> 00:53:18,680
And if you do something that is 
right for the consumer, they'll 

1179
00:53:18,680 --> 00:53:20,800
be with you forever. 
And that's stuck by me to the 

1180
00:53:20,800 --> 00:53:23,240
point where I almost like played
that role as the bridge between 

1181
00:53:23,240 --> 00:53:24,760
the business and the community, 
right? 

1182
00:53:25,000 --> 00:53:26,840
Making sure that the business 
didn't get too much of its way 

1183
00:53:26,840 --> 00:53:29,200
and the community didn't get too
much of its way to ensure that 

1184
00:53:29,200 --> 00:53:32,240
we really made sure that we 
never lost sight of why we're 

1185
00:53:32,240 --> 00:53:35,040
here in the 1st place. 
They feel like in terms of like,

1186
00:53:35,240 --> 00:53:37,840
and I think that you still play 
that role today, like you were 

1187
00:53:37,840 --> 00:53:40,400
still there meeting people, 
connecting with people. 

1188
00:53:40,600 --> 00:53:43,200
You're one of those people that 
are shouldn't be accessible, but

1189
00:53:43,200 --> 00:53:46,560
you're actually very. 
For me, so you learn so much. 

1190
00:53:46,600 --> 00:53:49,760
I always tell this the same 
story about we did our first 

1191
00:53:49,760 --> 00:53:52,920
event in Toronto, Canada. 
I remember getting there and a 

1192
00:53:52,920 --> 00:53:54,480
guy said to me, it was such an 
odd question. 

1193
00:53:54,480 --> 00:53:56,040
He said why don't you do any 
camo? 

1194
00:53:56,040 --> 00:53:58,720
And I was like, we don't do camo
product because who cares about 

1195
00:53:58,720 --> 00:54:00,760
camo products. 
No one in England wears camo. 

1196
00:54:00,760 --> 00:54:03,320
And he went, yeah, but in Canada
and the US, people love camo. 

1197
00:54:03,920 --> 00:54:08,400
I'm using camo. 
I literally called the product 

1198
00:54:08,400 --> 00:54:09,320
team. 
I was like, guys, can we stick 

1199
00:54:09,320 --> 00:54:11,760
some camo in like this bloke's 
convinced it's gonna be a great 

1200
00:54:11,760 --> 00:54:13,240
idea. 
Let's stick some camo into the 

1201
00:54:13,240 --> 00:54:14,360
next range. 
Let's come on. 

1202
00:54:14,440 --> 00:54:15,760
Yeah. 
And next thing it was, it was 

1203
00:54:15,760 --> 00:54:18,920
the IT was the top selling and. 
Bricks do wear camo there. 

1204
00:54:18,920 --> 00:54:21,600
And this was the thing and that 
was literally a random 

1205
00:54:21,600 --> 00:54:25,000
conversation with a bloke in 
Toronto in -10 stood outside our

1206
00:54:25,000 --> 00:54:27,880
warehouse for the event. 
And, and I know that's a really 

1207
00:54:27,880 --> 00:54:31,000
specific example, but I think 
it's so important to constantly 

1208
00:54:31,000 --> 00:54:33,880
be having conversations with the
people that you're again, I 

1209
00:54:33,920 --> 00:54:36,080
guess, I guess the community. 
Never ever been a part of a 

1210
00:54:36,080 --> 00:54:39,280
business where what people say 
in the comment section makes it 

1211
00:54:39,280 --> 00:54:43,000
to the board level decision 
making where if we can be 

1212
00:54:43,000 --> 00:54:46,400
winning, but if the customers 
are not happy, we are not happy.

1213
00:54:46,680 --> 00:54:48,600
Which is, I think, one of the 
things that sets Jim Shocker 

1214
00:54:48,600 --> 00:54:50,680
pause. 
And that starts from the the 

1215
00:54:50,680 --> 00:54:52,040
founder and the leadership, I 
think. 

1216
00:54:52,040 --> 00:54:54,880
Noel's really good at that as 
well. 100 Noel is obsessed with 

1217
00:54:54,960 --> 00:54:58,400
every gym chart, Instagram page 
and YouTube video and everything

1218
00:54:58,400 --> 00:55:00,280
that comes with it. 
Well, how's the question? 

1219
00:55:00,440 --> 00:55:02,080
You've got a call centre 
presumably. 

1220
00:55:02,520 --> 00:55:04,480
Is it like inbound for? 
Inbound service, yeah. 

1221
00:55:04,480 --> 00:55:06,480
Are they allowed to call out? 
There no. 

1222
00:55:06,520 --> 00:55:09,640
So we don't do calls, we only do
messages and stuff. 

1223
00:55:09,640 --> 00:55:11,880
You do messages. 
OK, So it works by text. 

1224
00:55:11,880 --> 00:55:15,160
Yeah, yeah, No, that's 
interesting because one of the 

1225
00:55:15,160 --> 00:55:18,120
real really telling things with 
a business is how they treat 

1226
00:55:18,120 --> 00:55:20,880
their call centre staff, whether
they see it as a cost to be 

1227
00:55:20,880 --> 00:55:24,760
minimized or an opportunity for 
brand building and relationship 

1228
00:55:24,760 --> 00:55:27,680
building to be maximized. 
There's a lovely story about 

1229
00:55:27,840 --> 00:55:31,040
James Dyson where he was being 
shown a load of call centre 

1230
00:55:31,040 --> 00:55:34,600
statistics about the Dyson call 
centre, which is the usual kind 

1231
00:55:34,600 --> 00:55:38,320
of average wait time, da, da, 
da, cost to handle, time to 

1232
00:55:38,320 --> 00:55:40,280
handle call. 
And he goes, I'm not interested 

1233
00:55:40,280 --> 00:55:41,400
in any of this, basically he 
said. 

1234
00:55:41,720 --> 00:55:45,200
Is it, as far as I'm concerned, 
if one of our customers chooses 

1235
00:55:45,200 --> 00:55:48,560
to contact us, we should treat 
it as an honour and respond 

1236
00:55:48,560 --> 00:55:49,560
accordingly. 
Yeah. 

1237
00:55:49,800 --> 00:55:53,440
And I've always said that's why 
my dad had three Dyson vacuum 

1238
00:55:53,440 --> 00:55:55,400
cleaners, even though he's quite
stingy actually. 

1239
00:55:56,280 --> 00:55:58,760
And the reason was he bought his
first Dyson. 

1240
00:55:58,760 --> 00:56:01,400
There was some missing part or 
faulty part. 

1241
00:56:01,680 --> 00:56:03,480
Rings up. 
Fantastic experience. 

1242
00:56:03,480 --> 00:56:05,920
They send the part out for free 
the next day. 

1243
00:56:06,280 --> 00:56:09,080
From then on, he wasn't really 
contemplating any other brand. 

1244
00:56:09,600 --> 00:56:12,600
And you can have those brand 
quakes, which I think, you know,

1245
00:56:12,680 --> 00:56:15,440
I, I'm, I'm going to spend part 
of my time between now and 

1246
00:56:15,440 --> 00:56:19,840
retirement creating a kind of 
RSPCA for call centres because I

1247
00:56:19,840 --> 00:56:25,160
think they're the most abused 
and undervalued medium because 

1248
00:56:25,160 --> 00:56:29,320
the potential there to create, 
you know, lifetime value and 

1249
00:56:29,320 --> 00:56:31,560
actually and conversational 
value. 

1250
00:56:32,400 --> 00:56:35,160
Now it's not measured. 
Now, I think a really good call 

1251
00:56:35,160 --> 00:56:38,440
centre person, if they could 
capture the value they created, 

1252
00:56:38,720 --> 00:56:42,560
could actually earn 6 figures. 
OK, now sales people can earn 6 

1253
00:56:42,560 --> 00:56:47,040
figures because they can point 
exactly to every penny of value 

1254
00:56:47,040 --> 00:56:50,360
they've generated. 
Whereas with repeat custom and a

1255
00:56:50,360 --> 00:56:54,320
call centre you know or or 
rescuing A defector for example,

1256
00:56:54,560 --> 00:56:57,280
the value is just as great, but 
they can't actually they 

1257
00:56:57,280 --> 00:56:59,560
quantify it. 
So, so, so one thing that's 

1258
00:56:59,560 --> 00:57:03,280
really interesting about that is
that a gym shark, a lot of the 

1259
00:57:03,280 --> 00:57:06,160
people at the early days that 
started off in the customer 

1260
00:57:06,160 --> 00:57:08,440
experience team ended up working
in other areas of the business 

1261
00:57:08,720 --> 00:57:10,440
and brought the voice of the 
customer there. 

1262
00:57:10,840 --> 00:57:11,880
But. 
Interesting. 

1263
00:57:11,960 --> 00:57:14,160
I think because I went to 
university before I actually 

1264
00:57:14,160 --> 00:57:16,120
like started working in 
marketing and everybody talks 

1265
00:57:16,120 --> 00:57:18,560
about the four PS and they get 
marketing really complicated. 

1266
00:57:19,080 --> 00:57:23,560
And then I recently spoke to to 
to Ellie from Formula E and she 

1267
00:57:23,560 --> 00:57:25,720
basically rewired my thinking of
marketing. 

1268
00:57:25,720 --> 00:57:27,000
Oh, she's. 
Fabulous, by the way. 

1269
00:57:27,000 --> 00:57:29,160
She's amazing, absolutely 
amazing, and we're gonna get you

1270
00:57:29,160 --> 00:57:31,720
on here. 
Yeah, but she basically this is 

1271
00:57:31,720 --> 00:57:33,000
Ellie Norman, by the way. 
He's Martin. 

1272
00:57:33,240 --> 00:57:35,360
She was Manchester United. 
Yeah, yeah, Yeah. 

1273
00:57:35,360 --> 00:57:36,760
Now Formula E. 
Yeah. 

1274
00:57:36,920 --> 00:57:41,080
Terrible tracing team, but we'll
skip past that, so shout out to 

1275
00:57:41,080 --> 00:57:43,080
the Arsenal 14 nil last night. 
All right, cool. 

1276
00:57:43,080 --> 00:57:45,760
So she basically says that she 
only asked herself three 

1277
00:57:45,760 --> 00:57:47,360
questions. 
How do we become famous? 

1278
00:57:47,800 --> 00:57:49,920
How do we become easy to find? 
And how do we become hard to 

1279
00:57:49,920 --> 00:57:52,600
leave, right? 
And if you look at those three 

1280
00:57:52,600 --> 00:57:55,640
different buckets, right? 
Fame, social storytelling, 

1281
00:57:55,640 --> 00:57:58,360
etcetera, etcetera, easy to find
is where's the customer? 

1282
00:57:58,360 --> 00:57:59,920
And let's make sure that we're 
there, right? 

1283
00:57:59,920 --> 00:58:02,320
And then hard to leave is how do
we make sure that when people 

1284
00:58:02,320 --> 00:58:03,880
come in, there's no leaky 
bucket, right? 

1285
00:58:04,320 --> 00:58:06,480
And I think that when you start 
to look at it in that way, you 

1286
00:58:06,480 --> 00:58:09,160
see the balance, right? 
You can be fame and driving all 

1287
00:58:09,160 --> 00:58:11,880
this stuff, but if people are 
leaking, then there's a cost to 

1288
00:58:11,880 --> 00:58:12,720
that. 
And that's the thing that 

1289
00:58:12,720 --> 00:58:14,760
compounds, right? 
And I think that a lot of the 

1290
00:58:14,760 --> 00:58:18,440
times people forget that 
community is a Moat that 

1291
00:58:18,440 --> 00:58:21,320
prevents people from leaving. 
And if you treat your customers 

1292
00:58:21,320 --> 00:58:23,080
and actually, I don't know 
whether they remember this 

1293
00:58:23,600 --> 00:58:27,600
during that Black Friday week, 
one thing that was done was not 

1294
00:58:27,600 --> 00:58:31,000
scalable was the fact that Ben 
wrote letters to everybody. 

1295
00:58:31,280 --> 00:58:34,560
Like, like he actually wrote 
letters, actually handwritten 

1296
00:58:34,560 --> 00:58:37,800
letters to the people that were 
the most effective. 

1297
00:58:37,800 --> 00:58:41,320
And actually I hit a commercials
called people during that 

1298
00:58:41,320 --> 00:58:43,760
period, not because it was a 
business strategy, just because 

1299
00:58:43,760 --> 00:58:46,120
it was the right thing to do. 
And Ben actually spent the whole

1300
00:58:46,120 --> 00:58:48,880
day doing that and actually 
mailed it to people. 

1301
00:58:48,880 --> 00:58:51,480
No one in the business did 
anything for weeks, did they? 

1302
00:58:51,480 --> 00:58:54,320
And that was the whole joke. 
Is Elf as hard as to run social?

1303
00:58:54,600 --> 00:58:56,000
He didn't do any social for 
months. 

1304
00:58:56,000 --> 00:58:58,080
And that was the whole thing. 
We just everyone dropped tools 

1305
00:58:58,080 --> 00:59:00,080
to. 
Yeah, to focus on the customer 

1306
00:59:00,080 --> 00:59:00,680
support. 
Yeah. 

1307
00:59:00,720 --> 00:59:01,600
Yeah. 
Good grief. 

1308
00:59:01,600 --> 00:59:02,280
Yeah. 
Yeah. 

1309
00:59:02,480 --> 00:59:04,960
And The thing is, that's the 
thing that compounded over time.

1310
00:59:04,960 --> 00:59:07,680
And then when people try to 
figure out what made Gym Shark 

1311
00:59:07,680 --> 00:59:11,080
different, because I realized 
when I stepped out of Gym Shark 

1312
00:59:11,080 --> 00:59:12,800
and now that I'm going to have 
the opportunity to work with 

1313
00:59:12,800 --> 00:59:14,640
brands with bigger badges, 
etcetera, etcetera. 

1314
00:59:15,080 --> 00:59:18,040
The difference was what they 
prioritize them, what they cared

1315
00:59:18,040 --> 00:59:19,360
about. 
And that's all. 

1316
00:59:19,400 --> 00:59:22,360
And the fact that I felt that 
Jim Shark was an optimistic 

1317
00:59:22,360 --> 00:59:25,360
brand in a very pessimistic like
country. 

1318
00:59:25,360 --> 00:59:27,400
Sometimes when it comes to 
business, right? 

1319
00:59:27,400 --> 00:59:30,160
Everyone's a scale of risk, just
having a different mindset of 

1320
00:59:30,280 --> 00:59:34,880
let's try or we're not scared of
failure or at the end of the 

1321
00:59:34,880 --> 00:59:37,480
day, as long as the customer's 
happy, this is the right 

1322
00:59:37,480 --> 00:59:39,480
decision. 
The critical thing is they're 

1323
00:59:39,480 --> 00:59:42,240
basically businesses with an 
opportunity mindset and they're 

1324
00:59:42,240 --> 00:59:45,800
businesses with a risk 
minimization or efficiency 

1325
00:59:45,800 --> 00:59:48,440
mindset. 
And it's very interesting 

1326
00:59:48,440 --> 00:59:52,200
because I think the shareholder 
value movement, I, I'm not sure 

1327
00:59:52,200 --> 00:59:55,120
that many publicly limited 
companies can build a brand 

1328
00:59:55,120 --> 00:59:58,360
anymore because if you look at 
who builds brands, it's founder 

1329
00:59:58,360 --> 01:00:01,880
LED businesses. 
Typically while the founder or 

1330
01:00:01,880 --> 01:00:05,480
the culture of the founder is 
still alive and then they're 

1331
01:00:05,480 --> 01:00:08,880
family owned businesses, which 
all which also do because they 

1332
01:00:08,880 --> 01:00:11,920
can think of different time 
scales and they can and they can

1333
01:00:11,920 --> 01:00:16,160
fail in a different way, which 
is what happens if APLC fails. 

1334
01:00:16,160 --> 01:00:20,280
Is it turns into a kind of, you 
know, either a blame game or a 

1335
01:00:20,280 --> 01:00:24,000
kind of cover up game or a post 
ration, you know, whereas 

1336
01:00:24,200 --> 01:00:27,440
actually the the mentality you 
can adopt in A and of course 

1337
01:00:27,440 --> 01:00:30,640
family owned business, if you 
don't have shareholders, you 

1338
01:00:30,640 --> 01:00:33,320
focus on the customers or the OR
the employees, which is by the 

1339
01:00:33,320 --> 01:00:35,560
way, almost as important, I 
would argue, yeah. 

1340
01:00:35,600 --> 01:00:37,920
Some of that's really 
interesting is obviously Gem 

1341
01:00:37,920 --> 01:00:40,120
Shark started with creators, 
right? 

1342
01:00:40,160 --> 01:00:43,000
Because at the time no one 
actually knew who ran Gem Shark.

1343
01:00:43,000 --> 01:00:44,240
Obviously we lived in 
Birmingham. 

1344
01:00:44,240 --> 01:00:46,720
So yeah, about you guys. 
So there was actually no face of

1345
01:00:46,720 --> 01:00:48,680
Gem Shark. 
And then I remember when Ben 

1346
01:00:48,680 --> 01:00:50,880
said that he was going to start 
doing YouTube right, 

1347
01:00:51,640 --> 01:00:54,600
reluctantly, he's going to do 
YouTube and he was going to 

1348
01:00:54,600 --> 01:00:56,560
learn. 
I remember you sending me one, 

1349
01:00:56,560 --> 01:00:59,560
the first video that you shot, 
which is now like the one that's

1350
01:00:59,600 --> 01:01:01,360
blown up. 
And Robin helped you with the 

1351
01:01:01,360 --> 01:01:02,880
editing and he made everything 
happen. 

1352
01:01:03,320 --> 01:01:06,000
And, and I remember even when he
asked me for feedback and I was 

1353
01:01:06,000 --> 01:01:08,080
like, you almost had loads of 
cuts because you have to keep 

1354
01:01:08,080 --> 01:01:11,040
doing the scenes and the rest of
the business didn't understand 

1355
01:01:11,040 --> 01:01:13,720
it, right. 
But now when you think about 

1356
01:01:14,120 --> 01:01:16,200
everybody, everyone almost 
thinks about starting the 

1357
01:01:16,200 --> 01:01:17,200
personal brand first. 
But. 

1358
01:01:17,520 --> 01:01:19,600
You're right, the only reason I 
did that video was because a 

1359
01:01:19,600 --> 01:01:22,760
bloke in Dublin asked me to. 
Because we did what we did is we

1360
01:01:23,000 --> 01:01:25,800
did all these events right? 
And then we ended up doing so 

1361
01:01:25,800 --> 01:01:27,880
many events. 
The queues were so long that 

1362
01:01:27,880 --> 01:01:31,200
people would complain that they 
paid the entry price to the 

1363
01:01:31,200 --> 01:01:34,160
event to then spend all day 
queuing to get to the gym chart 

1364
01:01:34,160 --> 01:01:35,720
stand. 
So they were like, why am I 

1365
01:01:35,720 --> 01:01:38,120
paying to stand in a line all 
day now? 

1366
01:01:38,120 --> 01:01:40,160
So then we said right, let's go 
and do a world tour. 

1367
01:01:40,160 --> 01:01:42,120
So we just did a world tour. 
We literally decided in a week 

1368
01:01:42,120 --> 01:01:43,680
and we just picked these up 
random cities. 

1369
01:01:43,680 --> 01:01:45,960
It was we picked through the 
West Coast, 3 on the East Coast.

1370
01:01:45,960 --> 01:01:49,280
We have World Tour 3 in the UK 
and by the way, we're in. 

1371
01:01:49,280 --> 01:01:51,760
Ben, we'll be like, let's post 
about it on social and put some 

1372
01:01:51,760 --> 01:01:54,360
ads out and we're going to be in
Times Square, by the way, that. 

1373
01:01:54,360 --> 01:01:56,680
Was it? 
Yeah, that was it, Time Square. 

1374
01:01:56,840 --> 01:01:59,640
That was 12. 
And and then so we did this 

1375
01:01:59,640 --> 01:02:01,880
world tour and we were in Dublin
and I was chatting to it aloud 

1376
01:02:01,880 --> 01:02:04,720
and he went listen, I'm doing my
dissertation on Gym Shark but I 

1377
01:02:04,720 --> 01:02:09,800
can't find any accurate story. 
So would you be able to do just 

1378
01:02:09,800 --> 01:02:12,320
a YouTube video to explain 
everything that happened? 

1379
01:02:12,920 --> 01:02:14,920
I remember thinking, oh God, 
that's the last thing I'm 

1380
01:02:15,000 --> 01:02:16,920
looking. 
I don't want to talk to a camera

1381
01:02:16,920 --> 01:02:18,520
and I just don't. 
I just don't want to do it. 

1382
01:02:18,520 --> 01:02:21,600
But reluctantly, again, in the 
moment, I just said to you, 

1383
01:02:21,600 --> 01:02:24,160
John, I will do it. 
Then a few weeks later, I went 

1384
01:02:24,160 --> 01:02:27,480
home, recorded this video, and 
then that's when I guess the 

1385
01:02:27,480 --> 01:02:29,960
personal brand started. 
I never had any intention when 

1386
01:02:29,960 --> 01:02:32,880
the business was being built to 
be posted online personally. 

1387
01:02:32,880 --> 01:02:35,760
And you'll even see now if 
anything that goes online, I 

1388
01:02:35,760 --> 01:02:37,240
would, I don't really post my 
personal life. 

1389
01:02:37,240 --> 01:02:39,880
It is literally about my Jim 
shark life. 

1390
01:02:39,920 --> 01:02:42,120
So yeah, it was reluctantly, but
even that was a customer LED 

1391
01:02:42,120 --> 01:02:43,120
decision. 
Yeah. 

1392
01:02:43,440 --> 01:02:47,360
That is, by the way, I mean, 
there's some recent IPA data on 

1393
01:02:47,360 --> 01:02:49,960
this, on the power of influence 
and marketing. 

1394
01:02:50,680 --> 01:02:52,800
And I would argue, by the way, 
that influence and marketing is 

1395
01:02:52,800 --> 01:02:57,160
partly powerful because it's the
first digital form of proper 

1396
01:02:57,160 --> 01:03:00,120
advertising, as opposed to 
performance marketing, which is,

1397
01:03:00,480 --> 01:03:03,560
which is valuable and important,
but it's not advertising in the 

1398
01:03:03,560 --> 01:03:06,280
full sense of the word. 
OK, it, it, there are a lot of 

1399
01:03:06,280 --> 01:03:09,400
things it doesn't do. 
And I think that, you know, the 

1400
01:03:09,400 --> 01:03:14,120
genius of Meta and, and Alphabet
is convincing marketers that the

1401
01:03:14,120 --> 01:03:17,120
things that they sell are the 
most important thing in 

1402
01:03:17,120 --> 01:03:22,440
marketing, not memorability, 
creativity, you know, you know, 

1403
01:03:23,400 --> 01:03:26,880
but all those other variables 
have been sort of shrunk to 0. 

1404
01:03:27,200 --> 01:03:31,040
But what's really interesting is
that it appears that influencer 

1405
01:03:31,040 --> 01:03:34,960
marketing works pretty well. 
It works like TV level well 

1406
01:03:36,360 --> 01:03:39,080
initially. 
What's astonishing is the long 

1407
01:03:39,080 --> 01:03:40,400
term effects. 
Oh yeah, and. 

1408
01:03:40,800 --> 01:03:42,880
Of course, it occurs to me 
because the material's still 

1409
01:03:42,880 --> 01:03:45,760
there, you know. 
I mean, you know, a banner ad is

1410
01:03:45,760 --> 01:03:48,680
gone in an instant and you're 
probably on the next page before

1411
01:03:48,680 --> 01:03:50,720
you realise it was something 
that interested you. 

1412
01:03:52,120 --> 01:03:55,040
Whereas by contrast, by the way,
I've got a tip for you coming 

1413
01:03:55,040 --> 01:03:59,880
up. 
Whereas actually any material 

1414
01:03:59,880 --> 01:04:04,000
you produce that's there in 
eternity and sometimes you get 

1415
01:04:04,000 --> 01:04:06,040
sleeper hits, don't you? 
I've never, I've never thought 

1416
01:04:06,040 --> 01:04:08,480
about it like that, but yeah. 
But there's a great company 

1417
01:04:08,480 --> 01:04:12,160
called Tickle, which really 
appeals to me where it does 

1418
01:04:12,160 --> 01:04:16,040
banner advertising, but the call
to action is not click here by 

1419
01:04:16,040 --> 01:04:20,640
now, it's save to wallet. 
And so if you've got an offer, 

1420
01:04:20,640 --> 01:04:22,880
you can go, well, interest me, 
I'm not actually going to I'm 

1421
01:04:22,880 --> 01:04:25,960
not going to interrupt paying my
parking fine to suddenly go 

1422
01:04:25,960 --> 01:04:28,840
shopping. 
OK, but I wouldn't mind X 

1423
01:04:28,840 --> 01:04:31,880
percent off for a free so and so
I might look at that later. 

1424
01:04:32,120 --> 01:04:36,200
And that means that so everybody
looks at impressions, but 

1425
01:04:36,200 --> 01:04:39,200
they're not measuring for what 
you might call the time scale in

1426
01:04:39,200 --> 01:04:41,560
which you can act on the 
impression. 

1427
01:04:42,040 --> 01:04:45,000
And also just to add to that, so
I think a lot of people are 

1428
01:04:45,000 --> 01:04:47,640
trying to use influencer 
marketing like paid media. 

1429
01:04:47,640 --> 01:04:50,560
And I think it's going to get 
even worse now that Meta have 

1430
01:04:50,560 --> 01:04:52,280
announced that they're going to 
allow people to pay. 

1431
01:04:52,720 --> 01:04:56,120
I think they're like £2.99 or 
£3.99 to be able to actually not

1432
01:04:56,120 --> 01:04:58,360
see any ads, right? 
So what you're going to get is 

1433
01:04:58,360 --> 01:05:00,360
all these people that were 
obsessed with paid media that 

1434
01:05:00,360 --> 01:05:03,240
are going to say, OK, what's the
best way for us to get traction 

1435
01:05:03,240 --> 01:05:04,760
online is to work with 
influencers. 

1436
01:05:04,760 --> 01:05:06,960
And then what you're going to do
is everybody's going to start to

1437
01:05:06,960 --> 01:05:09,080
like increase their prices, 
etcetera, etcetera. 

1438
01:05:09,520 --> 01:05:12,000
But I think that the one thing 
that Gym Shark does better than 

1439
01:05:12,000 --> 01:05:14,680
anybody else, and I think they 
will continue to do better than 

1440
01:05:14,680 --> 01:05:17,080
anybody else because you're at 
the helm and you'll always make 

1441
01:05:17,080 --> 01:05:19,480
sure that you understand the 
quality of working with the 

1442
01:05:19,480 --> 01:05:23,160
great humans that are great 
representations of the brand, is

1443
01:05:23,160 --> 01:05:25,160
that Jim Shark always thought 
about let's work with somebody 

1444
01:05:25,160 --> 01:05:28,040
for the long term. 
You became an athlete, you 

1445
01:05:28,040 --> 01:05:31,200
became a part of the business 
and you were part of the team. 

1446
01:05:31,200 --> 01:05:32,840
You're not an individual on your
own. 

1447
01:05:33,200 --> 01:05:36,480
I think a lot of people, if the 
first post doesn't go viral or 

1448
01:05:36,480 --> 01:05:39,520
the 1st post doesn't drive this 
product almost like sale, 

1449
01:05:39,760 --> 01:05:41,600
they're just going to stop it 
and see that it doesn't work. 

1450
01:05:41,720 --> 01:05:43,600
But but then also the value 
there is. 

1451
01:05:43,880 --> 01:05:45,640
Yes, you're getting the 
traction, but you're also 

1452
01:05:45,640 --> 01:05:46,680
getting feedback. 
Yeah. 

1453
01:05:47,320 --> 01:05:48,680
Right. 
So you're getting feedback, 

1454
01:05:48,800 --> 01:05:51,920
getting trust and right now as 
more people are investing in 

1455
01:05:51,920 --> 01:05:54,360
inference and marketing, people 
are very discerning of the 

1456
01:05:54,800 --> 01:05:56,640
authenticity of those 
partnerships, right? 

1457
01:05:56,840 --> 01:05:59,640
Whereas if you work with a brand
like Jim Sharp, people believe 

1458
01:05:59,640 --> 01:06:01,920
that the partnership is very 
authentic because it's the long 

1459
01:06:01,920 --> 01:06:03,160
term commitment. 
Yeah, yeah. 

1460
01:06:03,160 --> 01:06:05,280
And we get that athlete feedback
through the product process, 

1461
01:06:05,280 --> 01:06:07,760
which we've literally had since 
day one, going back to Skype 

1462
01:06:07,760 --> 01:06:10,640
calls with Chris Lovato and Matt
Ogus getting feedback on the 

1463
01:06:10,640 --> 01:06:11,920
product. 
But you're right, it's not just 

1464
01:06:12,000 --> 01:06:14,520
a transactional relationship. 
And you're right, it tends to be

1465
01:06:14,520 --> 01:06:16,800
longer term as well. 
Yeah, and people fly in, they 

1466
01:06:16,800 --> 01:06:19,680
come to the office, they meet 
the team to become part of it. 

1467
01:06:19,880 --> 01:06:21,920
If anything, the amount of times
that everyone's like, well, how 

1468
01:06:21,920 --> 01:06:24,440
are you always camera ready? 
I'm like, because you'll walk 

1469
01:06:24,440 --> 01:06:27,240
into the office and there's 
influencer with like a million 

1470
01:06:27,240 --> 01:06:28,720
followers will put a camera in 
your face. 

1471
01:06:28,720 --> 01:06:30,800
And I don't want to like say the
wrong thing. 

1472
01:06:30,800 --> 01:06:33,080
I don't want to be ready for 
that moment. 

1473
01:06:33,520 --> 01:06:35,960
But there's one thing that you 
always used to say, because 

1474
01:06:35,960 --> 01:06:38,000
obviously we've been talking 
about gym shock from your 

1475
01:06:38,000 --> 01:06:39,760
perspective. 
But now obviously when you start

1476
01:06:39,760 --> 01:06:42,920
to go into a scale up and the 
brand starts to grow, you have 

1477
01:06:42,920 --> 01:06:45,920
to make sure that energy of 
continually learning almost like

1478
01:06:45,920 --> 01:06:47,040
gets through to the rest of the 
team. 

1479
01:06:47,040 --> 01:06:49,640
And there's one thing that you 
said about the like that being 

1480
01:06:49,640 --> 01:06:53,240
in a scale up or being in a, in 
a rocket ship is almost like 

1481
01:06:53,240 --> 01:06:56,360
inflation. 
You have to become 10% better 

1482
01:06:56,360 --> 01:06:57,840
every single year. 
You can't be at the same. 

1483
01:06:57,840 --> 01:07:00,960
Spot, we always say like people 
in the business need to like 

1484
01:07:00,960 --> 01:07:03,240
their individual growth needs to
be at least the rate of the 

1485
01:07:03,240 --> 01:07:04,880
business. 
As in, you need to constantly be

1486
01:07:04,880 --> 01:07:07,040
changing and adapting and 
growing because if you're not, 

1487
01:07:07,040 --> 01:07:08,640
if the business is growing 
quicker than you as an 

1488
01:07:08,640 --> 01:07:11,080
individual, by definition you're
going to be left. 

1489
01:07:11,080 --> 01:07:12,040
Behind. 
You're left behind. 

1490
01:07:12,080 --> 01:07:12,800
Yeah. 
Interesting. 

1491
01:07:13,000 --> 01:07:14,680
So that's really important to us
particularly. 

1492
01:07:14,680 --> 01:07:16,600
And again, that's one of the 
things I really try and hold 

1493
01:07:16,600 --> 01:07:19,400
myself accountable to, is 
constantly trying to learn as 

1494
01:07:19,400 --> 01:07:21,440
much as possible. 
You interestingly said that the 

1495
01:07:21,440 --> 01:07:24,720
first few months you worked 
there you didn't do anything 

1496
01:07:25,160 --> 01:07:28,760
roughly even, you know, 
corresponding to your job 

1497
01:07:28,760 --> 01:07:31,320
description. 
I mean, it's a very interesting 

1498
01:07:31,320 --> 01:07:34,440
question, which is at the moment
it's considered absolutely 

1499
01:07:34,440 --> 01:07:36,440
standard that you hire for a 
role. 

1500
01:07:37,320 --> 01:07:40,240
There's an interesting book 
called Counterintelligence, 

1501
01:07:40,240 --> 01:07:43,920
actually written by a guy who 
headed up GCHQ, which is all 

1502
01:07:44,120 --> 01:07:48,640
partly about the culture and the
hiring practices they had going 

1503
01:07:48,640 --> 01:07:52,760
back to like Bletchley Park and 
British intelligence and code 

1504
01:07:52,760 --> 01:07:54,840
breaking. 
They didn't do that at all. 

1505
01:07:54,840 --> 01:07:57,240
They hired talent and then they 
found a role for them 

1506
01:07:57,240 --> 01:07:59,760
subsequently. 
And it occurs to me that the 

1507
01:07:59,760 --> 01:08:03,200
very business of, you know, it's
there's an American football 

1508
01:08:03,200 --> 01:08:06,760
phrase, which is Vince Lombardi,
which is hire the best athletes.

1509
01:08:07,360 --> 01:08:09,520
So Vince Lombardi didn't go out 
looking. 

1510
01:08:09,520 --> 01:08:11,000
I'm going to get my terminology 
wrong. 

1511
01:08:11,320 --> 01:08:13,640
But you know what? 
Is it a tight end or a 

1512
01:08:13,640 --> 01:08:15,080
quarterback? 
Am I getting that right? 

1513
01:08:15,120 --> 01:08:17,319
Am I right? 
There is something called a 

1514
01:08:17,319 --> 01:08:19,000
tight end, believe it or not, I 
think. 

1515
01:08:19,279 --> 01:08:20,880
OK. 
And he he wouldn't go out 

1516
01:08:20,920 --> 01:08:24,600
looking for a specific person. 
He'd just hire the best people 

1517
01:08:24,600 --> 01:08:26,200
and then effectively take it 
from there. 

1518
01:08:26,800 --> 01:08:30,040
And actually, I think there's an
artificial bottleneck we've 

1519
01:08:30,040 --> 01:08:34,279
created in recruitment whereby 
defining what we want in 

1520
01:08:34,279 --> 01:08:37,160
advance, we're massively 
limiting the talent pool from 

1521
01:08:37,160 --> 01:08:38,680
which we can draw. 
Yeah. 

1522
01:08:38,760 --> 01:08:41,720
So one thing that I'm starting 
to do right now is is in testing

1523
01:08:41,920 --> 01:08:46,720
like phase, we're now being very
visual and very almost like 

1524
01:08:47,960 --> 01:08:50,760
honest about what our long term 
goal is, right? 

1525
01:08:50,800 --> 01:08:52,880
So we tell people this is what 
we're looking to achieve. 

1526
01:08:52,920 --> 01:08:55,120
This is the the value we're 
looking to add. 

1527
01:08:55,520 --> 01:08:57,200
How can you help us get there 
faster? 

1528
01:08:57,200 --> 01:08:58,640
And what role do you think that 
you can play? 

1529
01:08:58,840 --> 01:09:01,640
So you're almost like coming to 
us with this is how I can 

1530
01:09:01,640 --> 01:09:04,200
support this is what good looks 
like. 

1531
01:09:04,520 --> 01:09:06,479
Give me the opportunity to make 
that happen, right. 

1532
01:09:06,760 --> 01:09:10,479
And the because what happens is 
you're most put yourself the 

1533
01:09:10,479 --> 01:09:13,319
pressure of expecting to be the 
expert of how to solve the 

1534
01:09:13,319 --> 01:09:16,120
problem by telling people what 
you want them to do. 

1535
01:09:16,439 --> 01:09:19,000
But really, if you say we've got
a people problem, want to get 

1536
01:09:19,000 --> 01:09:21,600
people to do this, how can you 
help us with solving that 

1537
01:09:21,600 --> 01:09:23,840
problem? 
Then actually you almost like 

1538
01:09:23,840 --> 01:09:26,479
manage the person because they 
kind of like created the 

1539
01:09:26,479 --> 01:09:28,600
direction for them. 
But then obviously you have to 

1540
01:09:28,600 --> 01:09:30,640
make sure that the brilliant 
basics are where they need to be

1541
01:09:30,760 --> 01:09:33,240
and you have to be very good at 
describing the problem. 

1542
01:09:33,439 --> 01:09:36,399
But effectively, if you do get 
to that stage, people can 

1543
01:09:36,399 --> 01:09:39,399
actually like come in with a 
sense of ownership of a problem 

1544
01:09:39,399 --> 01:09:41,960
that they can so for the 
business forever, not just 

1545
01:09:41,960 --> 01:09:43,640
during that period of time, 
which I think is really 

1546
01:09:43,640 --> 01:09:45,399
interesting. 
Yeah, no, I agree. 

1547
01:09:45,399 --> 01:09:47,560
If you set the direction then 
let people try and work out how 

1548
01:09:47,560 --> 01:09:49,640
you get that I. 
I think that's actually spot on 

1549
01:09:49,800 --> 01:09:52,160
rather than rather than 
micromanaging everything. 

1550
01:09:52,399 --> 01:09:54,200
And the other thing that always 
happens with very large 

1551
01:09:54,200 --> 01:09:58,200
organisations is they create 
silos and then silos have their 

1552
01:09:58,200 --> 01:10:01,600
own narrow metrics. 
So you end up with people 

1553
01:10:01,600 --> 01:10:05,040
pursuing something which is 
perfectly rational within the 

1554
01:10:05,040 --> 01:10:08,720
narrow part of their business 
remit, but is actually not 

1555
01:10:08,720 --> 01:10:11,480
helpful to the organization. 
I mean, there are literally 

1556
01:10:11,480 --> 01:10:14,040
cases in procurement. 
There's a famous case I heard 

1557
01:10:14,280 --> 01:10:17,880
where the person was told, go 
out and negotiate them down to 

1558
01:10:17,880 --> 01:10:19,920
the supplies down by 3% every 
year. 

1559
01:10:20,280 --> 01:10:22,320
And he comes back and goes, oh, 
great, day-to-day, I'm 

1560
01:10:22,320 --> 01:10:26,120
negotiating them down by 9%. 
And the boss goes, you totally 

1561
01:10:26,120 --> 01:10:28,560
idiot, what's wrong with that? 
He said, what are we going to do

1562
01:10:28,560 --> 01:10:30,600
next year? 
And so the person was 

1563
01:10:30,600 --> 01:10:33,640
deliberately maintaining their 
own employability. 

1564
01:10:33,680 --> 01:10:37,920
Yeah, by just gradually kind of 
salami slicing the suppliers. 

1565
01:10:38,240 --> 01:10:41,000
And it was completely and 
completely wrong headed 

1566
01:10:41,000 --> 01:10:43,080
behaviour. 
But within their own narrow 

1567
01:10:43,080 --> 01:10:45,840
sphere, that's perfectly 
economically rational. 

1568
01:10:46,000 --> 01:10:50,200
So, so a good friend of mine, 
Timo, who was on the the podcast

1569
01:10:50,200 --> 01:10:51,320
and you've met him before, 
right? 

1570
01:10:51,840 --> 01:10:54,760
Whenever people ask him, what 
does he wish? 

1571
01:10:54,760 --> 01:10:57,200
What did he wish he did when he 
was younger? 

1572
01:10:57,200 --> 01:11:00,160
Or what advice he has for 
younger people that want to 

1573
01:11:00,440 --> 01:11:02,840
start their own business. 
He says he wish he had worked 

1574
01:11:02,840 --> 01:11:05,800
for somebody, right? 
Because there's so many mistakes

1575
01:11:05,800 --> 01:11:08,320
that he learned first time being
a founder of a business. 

1576
01:11:08,320 --> 01:11:12,120
Now you did that, but you worked
for yourself effectively. 

1577
01:11:12,160 --> 01:11:14,920
You went into the business and 
you kind of like worked in the 

1578
01:11:14,920 --> 01:11:18,040
different roles before you ended
up like what's, what's your 

1579
01:11:18,040 --> 01:11:20,160
thoughts on that? 
I think, well, there's two 

1580
01:11:20,160 --> 01:11:21,480
things. 
So the first thing I did have a 

1581
01:11:21,480 --> 01:11:23,480
the first job I ever did, which 
you'll know there. 

1582
01:11:23,480 --> 01:11:25,760
So the first job I ever did, 
which was actually started at 

1583
01:11:25,760 --> 01:11:28,040
work experience was with my 
granddad and we would line 

1584
01:11:28,040 --> 01:11:31,920
furnaces in the Midlands, which 
was wonderful for for many, many

1585
01:11:31,920 --> 01:11:34,960
different reasons. 
But the the top 2 was 1 teaches 

1586
01:11:34,960 --> 01:11:37,360
your work ethic when you're 
working in a factory, you work. 

1587
01:11:37,920 --> 01:11:40,880
And the second one was he and he
was a one man band. 

1588
01:11:40,880 --> 01:11:43,240
He's he would go. 
He still does it to this day. 

1589
01:11:43,240 --> 01:11:45,680
And she sent me a picture of the
other week of a furnace we lined

1590
01:11:46,400 --> 01:11:51,800
15 years ago, whatever it was. 
But when we were there, he would

1591
01:11:51,800 --> 01:11:54,400
tell me about how he started his
business and he risked 

1592
01:11:54,400 --> 01:11:57,280
everything right, Like he risked
the house, everything on his 

1593
01:11:57,280 --> 01:11:59,720
business. 
So then for me, Fast forward 

1594
01:11:59,720 --> 01:12:02,680
into starting gym shark. 
I was risking whatever cash I'd 

1595
01:12:02,680 --> 01:12:05,040
earned from Pizza Hut. 
The risk was 0. 

1596
01:12:05,040 --> 01:12:08,640
So I felt a complete freedom, 
which I've still been honest to 

1597
01:12:08,640 --> 01:12:13,240
this day sort of feel to take a,
a large amount of risk and 

1598
01:12:13,240 --> 01:12:15,520
speculation in building our 
business because I always think 

1599
01:12:15,760 --> 01:12:18,440
I'm not risking the house like 
he had to with my mum, her 

1600
01:12:18,440 --> 01:12:20,000
sister, my nanny and that sort 
of thing. 

1601
01:12:20,320 --> 01:12:22,760
So that's that. 
Even though it's not a direct 

1602
01:12:22,760 --> 01:12:25,640
operational lesson, it's a more 
of a philosophical lesson. 

1603
01:12:25,640 --> 01:12:28,400
And there's many more I learned 
from him by the way, through 

1604
01:12:28,400 --> 01:12:31,400
that first ever period of work. 
But you're right then when it 

1605
01:12:31,400 --> 01:12:35,160
came to Gym Shark, being able to
go into each function and know 

1606
01:12:35,560 --> 01:12:39,440
how supply chain works, how like
product design and development 

1607
01:12:39,440 --> 01:12:42,920
works, how branding works, 
sponsorship events, everything, 

1608
01:12:43,680 --> 01:12:47,160
rather than just being a 
helicopter that that was I think

1609
01:12:47,160 --> 01:12:47,880
was really. 
Powerful. 

1610
01:12:47,880 --> 01:12:50,680
You've heard my theory, which is
that if you grow up, if your 

1611
01:12:50,680 --> 01:12:53,600
parents run a shop or a cafe or 
a restaurant, it's like a free 

1612
01:12:53,600 --> 01:12:56,880
MBA Oh yeah, yeah. 
Because also you get to see the 

1613
01:12:56,880 --> 01:13:00,360
whole business in the around and
you know, then you, you know, 

1614
01:13:00,480 --> 01:13:02,680
someone who goes to Harvard 
Business School is taught 

1615
01:13:02,680 --> 01:13:05,000
there's a marketing course, 
there's an accounting course 

1616
01:13:05,000 --> 01:13:07,800
that you know, and actually 
they're all interconnected in 

1617
01:13:07,800 --> 01:13:10,040
reality where. 
Were we we were we were on a 

1618
01:13:10,040 --> 01:13:14,280
trip in, I'm going to say 
Vietnam and we had like a 

1619
01:13:14,280 --> 01:13:17,040
minibus going to the factory and
I remember I had to load up my 

1620
01:13:17,040 --> 01:13:20,040
laptop so I had to run payroll. 
I remember I was running payroll

1621
01:13:20,040 --> 01:13:22,440
and you know, Lois Logan over 
and was like, what you doing? 

1622
01:13:22,440 --> 01:13:25,840
I was like, I'm running payroll.
And she went, what someone does 

1623
01:13:25,840 --> 01:13:29,800
that wait, it doesn't just 
happen by magic. 

1624
01:13:30,080 --> 01:13:32,640
And you're right, because like 
what people forget is there's so

1625
01:13:32,640 --> 01:13:35,080
many things that happen. 
Like all these things happen in 

1626
01:13:35,080 --> 01:13:37,600
the business constantly. 
And I think you're right. 

1627
01:13:37,600 --> 01:13:39,600
When you just come into a 
business, you just assume that 

1628
01:13:39,600 --> 01:13:41,760
it that it just happened. 
And we actually have people that

1629
01:13:41,760 --> 01:13:45,040
come from far bigger businesses 
than ours into our business and 

1630
01:13:45,040 --> 01:13:48,480
they're used to a complete other
level of infrastructure that we 

1631
01:13:48,480 --> 01:13:49,800
do not provide. 
Yeah. 

1632
01:13:49,800 --> 01:13:51,360
And we've had people that 
they're looking left and right 

1633
01:13:51,360 --> 01:13:53,000
and they're going, where's my 
person to do X? 

1634
01:13:53,000 --> 01:13:55,480
Where's my person to do Y? 
We're like, well, that's you. 

1635
01:13:56,080 --> 01:13:57,600
You have, you have to do it. 
And it's a. 

1636
01:13:57,880 --> 01:14:00,440
So, yeah, I think for me, 
working in the business was 

1637
01:14:00,440 --> 01:14:05,080
really powerful because I could 
hone my craft and really 

1638
01:14:05,080 --> 01:14:07,280
understand that business in a 
way that I wouldn't have been 

1639
01:14:07,280 --> 01:14:10,440
able to otherwise. 
Because when you are the CEO or 

1640
01:14:10,440 --> 01:14:12,360
when you are running the 
business, you there's so many 

1641
01:14:12,360 --> 01:14:14,320
other things that just come up 
on a on an average day. 

1642
01:14:14,320 --> 01:14:17,000
I think that's why so many CEO's
work so many hours because I 

1643
01:14:17,000 --> 01:14:19,680
think half the time it's just 
things that you get dragged into

1644
01:14:19,680 --> 01:14:22,200
and there's this thing where. 
Well, you're the only person who

1645
01:14:22,200 --> 01:14:25,760
can resolve a conflict between 
exactly and there's there's an 

1646
01:14:25,800 --> 01:14:28,800
interesting philosophical 
question there, which is do we 

1647
01:14:28,800 --> 01:14:31,120
need to look at how businesses 
are structured? 

1648
01:14:31,120 --> 01:14:34,920
So there there are other the 
people who can effectively 

1649
01:14:34,960 --> 01:14:37,920
adjudicate when there's a 
disagreement between marketing 

1650
01:14:37,920 --> 01:14:39,280
and securement. 
I will, yeah. 

1651
01:14:39,280 --> 01:14:42,360
I will pay you a lot of money 
because yeah, you have solves 

1652
01:14:42,360 --> 01:14:44,320
that part of the job. 
Because it is a ridiculous 

1653
01:14:44,320 --> 01:14:46,000
crunch punch, isn't it? 
Yeah, you're right. 

1654
01:14:46,000 --> 01:14:48,200
All the problems will always 
come up because you're right, 

1655
01:14:48,200 --> 01:14:49,800
problems happen and people try 
and solve them. 

1656
01:14:49,800 --> 01:14:51,480
But all the worst, biggest 
problems. 

1657
01:14:51,480 --> 01:14:52,720
Are bucket stops here? 
Yeah. 

1658
01:14:52,960 --> 01:14:55,600
Elon always talks about the fact
that when you're a CEO, you're a

1659
01:14:55,600 --> 01:14:57,760
fan of an organization. 
You just dealt with all the shit

1660
01:14:58,000 --> 01:15:00,400
that other people can't, can't 
solve, right? 

1661
01:15:00,680 --> 01:15:03,440
So you're basically they're in 
service of all the ship 

1662
01:15:03,440 --> 01:15:06,400
basically and when and because 
you're the only person that can 

1663
01:15:06,400 --> 01:15:09,200
actually solve that problem and 
often they're not the new things

1664
01:15:09,680 --> 01:15:12,000
that other people have in. 
I mean, this is an interesting 

1665
01:15:12,000 --> 01:15:14,840
bottleneck question, isn't it? 
Which is the the the the 

1666
01:15:14,840 --> 01:15:18,720
conventional sort of military 
structure of business hierarchy 

1667
01:15:20,280 --> 01:15:23,880
ridiculously constantly. 
In other words, the only person 

1668
01:15:23,880 --> 01:15:29,160
with the power to effectively 
decide in a, in a trade off 

1669
01:15:29,600 --> 01:15:34,240
between two business functions 
is one person, which is, and 

1670
01:15:34,240 --> 01:15:36,280
there are probably really 
important trade-offs which 

1671
01:15:36,280 --> 01:15:39,040
people don't take to the CEO out
of sheer embarrassment. 

1672
01:15:39,080 --> 01:15:42,920
OK. 
And you know, there are people 

1673
01:15:42,920 --> 01:15:46,640
who, as I said, are engaged in 
behaviours they know are absurd.

1674
01:15:47,320 --> 01:15:51,760
But again, you know, they're 
bonused on, you know, bad proxy 

1675
01:15:51,760 --> 01:15:53,320
metric or something of that 
kind. 

1676
01:15:53,760 --> 01:15:55,720
Yeah. 
And again, the only person who 

1677
01:15:55,720 --> 01:15:58,160
could, who could change that 
because it's probably enshrined 

1678
01:15:58,160 --> 01:16:02,200
in your bonus structure, is, 
again, one person. 

1679
01:16:02,240 --> 01:16:03,920
Yeah. 
And actually this is, this is 

1680
01:16:03,920 --> 01:16:06,440
quite interesting because I 
think there's a, if we looked at

1681
01:16:06,440 --> 01:16:09,120
it from a cybernetic point of 
view in terms of information 

1682
01:16:09,120 --> 01:16:12,000
flows, we'd say this is 
massively flawed. 

1683
01:16:12,440 --> 01:16:14,320
And inefficient because you what
you'd want is. 

1684
01:16:14,320 --> 01:16:16,640
You'd want that top point being 
someone that could connect the 

1685
01:16:16,640 --> 01:16:20,280
dots and see the opportunities 
rather than try and I guess. 

1686
01:16:20,640 --> 01:16:21,480
Yeah, nice. 
The. 

1687
01:16:21,480 --> 01:16:25,160
Issues, yeah. 
And so, so one of my the final 

1688
01:16:25,160 --> 01:16:30,160
questions here is that one of 
the key core, almost like values

1689
01:16:30,160 --> 01:16:33,880
a gym shark at the time when we 
first set up what our values are

1690
01:16:33,880 --> 01:16:36,680
going to be, right? 
I think I remember Noel put a 

1691
01:16:36,680 --> 01:16:38,720
couple of us in the room and we 
actually tried to figure out 

1692
01:16:38,720 --> 01:16:41,680
like, what is gym shark, right? 
And one of the key ones was all 

1693
01:16:41,680 --> 01:16:44,080
about thinking like 19 year old 
Ben, right? 

1694
01:16:44,560 --> 01:16:47,000
And I think the the idea behind 
that is that the person that's 

1695
01:16:47,000 --> 01:16:48,920
going to take us out of business
is not the people that we know 

1696
01:16:48,920 --> 01:16:52,160
today is going to be a 19 year 
old in the mum's garage. 

1697
01:16:52,160 --> 01:16:54,280
That's about the holes that we 
have, right? 

1698
01:16:54,720 --> 01:16:57,720
That will figure out the areas 
that we're missing and they will

1699
01:16:57,720 --> 01:16:59,480
come and challenge us from that 
perspective. 

1700
01:16:59,480 --> 01:17:01,520
So you're better off taking 
yourself out of business and 

1701
01:17:01,520 --> 01:17:03,720
letting somebody else do that 
for you is basically what Gary 

1702
01:17:03,720 --> 01:17:07,160
Vee talks about now when you 
think about 19 year old. 

1703
01:17:07,560 --> 01:17:09,360
What what what she talks about 
he did the. 

1704
01:17:09,560 --> 01:17:11,560
You're better off taking 
yourself out of business than 

1705
01:17:11,560 --> 01:17:14,120
somebody else. 
By you out innovating got like 

1706
01:17:14,120 --> 01:17:15,360
yourself. 
Got it. 

1707
01:17:15,520 --> 01:17:18,160
Innovators dilemma thing, which 
is you eat your own children to 

1708
01:17:18,160 --> 01:17:19,480
an extent. 
Yeah, yeah. 

1709
01:17:19,480 --> 01:17:20,760
Crazy, but yeah. 
Yeah. 

1710
01:17:20,880 --> 01:17:25,520
But going back to the question, 
what is it about 19 year old Ben

1711
01:17:25,840 --> 01:17:30,840
in terms of like ideology, 
characteristics, behaviours that

1712
01:17:30,840 --> 01:17:32,960
you think that it's vital to 
keep, but then what are the 

1713
01:17:32,960 --> 01:17:35,360
things that you have to unlearn 
to become who you are today? 

1714
01:17:36,000 --> 01:17:39,040
Well, keep would be close to the
customer, close to the product, 

1715
01:17:40,240 --> 01:17:42,840
you know, proactive risk taking,
willing to think outside the 

1716
01:17:42,840 --> 01:17:43,760
box. 
The typical sort of 

1717
01:17:43,760 --> 01:17:46,920
entrepreneurial things, the 
things that you then have to try

1718
01:17:46,920 --> 01:17:51,360
and walk away from is you, you 
need to work out how you can in 

1719
01:17:51,360 --> 01:17:54,040
an entrepreneurial way build 
leverage in a business like now,

1720
01:17:54,040 --> 01:17:57,760
we could never simultate like 
we, we, we've got a shop in the 

1721
01:17:57,760 --> 01:18:00,520
Dubai Mall now we've got like 
one in New York, one in London. 

1722
01:18:00,520 --> 01:18:01,720
We've got the ecommerce 
business. 

1723
01:18:01,720 --> 01:18:03,160
We've got all these other things
going on. 

1724
01:18:03,400 --> 01:18:04,760
There's loads of things that 
we're trying to do. 

1725
01:18:04,760 --> 01:18:07,360
We're building all this 
different product obviously at 

1726
01:18:07,360 --> 01:18:09,480
the start, at the start of the. 
London Shop, if I'm right, is 

1727
01:18:09,480 --> 01:18:12,400
only partly a shop. 
The in the sense that. 

1728
01:18:12,440 --> 01:18:15,400
It's as much as space. 
Yeah, it's a flexible gym space.

1729
01:18:15,400 --> 01:18:18,400
It was so funny because when we 
1st and I was being a bit, I was

1730
01:18:18,400 --> 01:18:19,760
pushing the envelope a little 
bit. 

1731
01:18:19,760 --> 01:18:22,320
When we signed the lease, I said
to Noel and Mitch, you were sort

1732
01:18:22,320 --> 01:18:23,800
of designing it. 
I said, right, you're now 

1733
01:18:23,800 --> 01:18:25,640
building a gym that sells a bit 
of stuff. 

1734
01:18:25,640 --> 01:18:29,280
Whereas obviously we sort of 
like mixed it almost like in a 

1735
01:18:29,280 --> 01:18:32,200
negotiate negotiation if I over 
index then we can always 

1736
01:18:32,200 --> 01:18:33,560
backtrack and bring in more 
product. 

1737
01:18:33,560 --> 01:18:35,440
That's where, yeah. 
But you're right, you walk in 

1738
01:18:35,440 --> 01:18:37,280
and you'll see there's a running
track back, you'll see the 

1739
01:18:37,280 --> 01:18:39,640
floors soft when you actually 
look at the product that hangs 

1740
01:18:39,640 --> 01:18:42,080
there, you look up to the 
ceiling, there's a button where 

1741
01:18:42,080 --> 01:18:44,040
you can press that button and 
all the product raises up into 

1742
01:18:44,040 --> 01:18:45,320
the ceiling. 
We run classes there. 

1743
01:18:45,320 --> 01:18:47,280
There is a class at the back, 
there's changing rooms, 

1744
01:18:47,800 --> 01:18:50,080
everything's all there. 
So it is a completely flexible 

1745
01:18:50,080 --> 01:18:53,120
space. 
And, and for us it's, it's more,

1746
01:18:53,520 --> 01:18:55,480
it's more a cathedral for the 
brand. 

1747
01:18:55,480 --> 01:18:57,040
Lovely. 
Because interestingly, when we 

1748
01:18:57,040 --> 01:18:59,440
opened it and it's been, it's 
been very successful since we 

1749
01:18:59,440 --> 01:19:02,120
opened it. 
But all the surrounding London 

1750
01:19:02,120 --> 01:19:05,920
post codes increased in 
e-commerce revenue and I guess 

1751
01:19:05,920 --> 01:19:07,800
if you add up all that, that 
probably adds up to more than 

1752
01:19:07,800 --> 01:19:09,600
the increase in the in the 
stores revenue. 

1753
01:19:09,600 --> 01:19:12,640
So the sort of Halo effect of 
that store has been really 

1754
01:19:12,640 --> 01:19:14,920
beneficial. 
Do you, do you work with Herdify

1755
01:19:14,920 --> 01:19:16,440
to do that? 
I was just wondering a company 

1756
01:19:16,440 --> 01:19:20,120
called Herdify which massively 
concentrates on what you might 

1757
01:19:20,120 --> 01:19:23,520
call geographical hotspots. 
And it, it's mostly used to 

1758
01:19:23,520 --> 01:19:28,040
inform sort of media investment,
but they argue effectively that 

1759
01:19:28,040 --> 01:19:30,200
there are these huge network 
effects and you, you actually 

1760
01:19:30,200 --> 01:19:33,040
look at the, you effectively 
look at the post codes and you 

1761
01:19:33,040 --> 01:19:36,120
notice effectively the. 
Effect an uplifting website 

1762
01:19:36,120 --> 01:19:38,320
sessions and revenue since the 
opening of that store. 

1763
01:19:38,880 --> 01:19:40,520
Yeah, that's proper measurement.
That's good. 

1764
01:19:40,720 --> 01:19:41,400
Excellent. 
We like. 

1765
01:19:41,400 --> 01:19:44,240
This so it's basically a 
Community Center, this disguise 

1766
01:19:44,240 --> 01:19:45,160
the store. 
Yeah. 

1767
01:19:45,400 --> 01:19:48,320
And we were talking about the 
fact that actually with where 

1768
01:19:48,320 --> 01:19:50,360
the world is right now and 
obviously the fact that we all 

1769
01:19:50,360 --> 01:19:54,240
live online, brands now play a 
different role where they're 

1770
01:19:54,240 --> 01:19:56,280
actually. 
And brands like Jim Shark has 

1771
01:19:56,280 --> 01:19:58,480
taken it upon themselves to 
actually bring people together 

1772
01:19:58,480 --> 01:20:00,360
because nobody else is doing 
that. 

1773
01:20:00,880 --> 01:20:04,000
And you talk about it like it 
was just like a matter of fact. 

1774
01:20:04,000 --> 01:20:06,600
And obviously I know that you're
not looking at all these 

1775
01:20:06,600 --> 01:20:08,720
different like articles saying, 
oh, we need to do more 

1776
01:20:08,720 --> 01:20:11,200
community. 
Why did you feel that that was a

1777
01:20:11,200 --> 01:20:12,760
priority and why that was 
important? 

1778
01:20:13,000 --> 01:20:16,320
I think it was just instinctive.
So joining the gym at 16, I 

1779
01:20:16,320 --> 01:20:19,880
learn everything from YouTube. 
So, and again, it's, it's 

1780
01:20:19,960 --> 01:20:21,800
interesting because you'll know.
And I, I, I do see them 

1781
01:20:21,800 --> 01:20:24,200
occasionally and people will 
say, Oh, the gym shark strategy 

1782
01:20:24,200 --> 01:20:25,320
is this. 
And I look at that. 

1783
01:20:25,400 --> 01:20:28,080
I think you're giving us far too
much credit like this. 

1784
01:20:28,080 --> 01:20:28,840
It wasn't. 
This was the. 

1785
01:20:28,880 --> 01:20:32,080
University of YouTube shits on 
the Ivy League, doesn't it? 

1786
01:20:32,080 --> 01:20:35,040
It's absolutely incredible. 
We learn everything from YouTube

1787
01:20:35,040 --> 01:20:36,800
and yeah. 
And I think, but going back to 

1788
01:20:36,800 --> 01:20:39,320
that strategy point, it's just 
just, there's so many things 

1789
01:20:39,320 --> 01:20:42,760
that we, I think one of the 
consequences or the benefits of 

1790
01:20:42,760 --> 01:20:45,200
being close to the consumer and 
close to the product is you will

1791
01:20:45,200 --> 01:20:48,840
notice opportunities that 
ordinarily you might need 

1792
01:20:49,200 --> 01:20:52,080
consultants and loads of people 
around the table to maybe figure

1793
01:20:52,080 --> 01:20:54,560
out and spend a load of money. 
But it's just intuitive and it 

1794
01:20:54,560 --> 01:20:56,760
just comes to me. 
And then then if you feed that 

1795
01:20:56,760 --> 01:20:58,720
into an entrepreneurial founder 
LED business, then you're 

1796
01:20:58,720 --> 01:21:00,240
probably more likely to benefit 
from it. 

1797
01:21:00,600 --> 01:21:03,600
And I think you're right about 
the public, public business 

1798
01:21:03,600 --> 01:21:08,520
brand building structurally, 
there are so many I guess speed 

1799
01:21:08,520 --> 01:21:12,120
bumps for a business like that 
to get over from finding the 

1800
01:21:12,120 --> 01:21:16,120
idea, funding the idea, 
informing the market and so on 

1801
01:21:16,120 --> 01:21:17,760
and so on. 
Whereas as a business like ours,

1802
01:21:17,760 --> 01:21:19,840
we don't have to. 
And I think pretty go back to 

1803
01:21:19,840 --> 01:21:22,400
your founder question or deal 
your 19 year old Ben question, 

1804
01:21:22,800 --> 01:21:26,680
protecting that sort of 
intuition in a business I think 

1805
01:21:26,680 --> 01:21:29,880
is vital. 
Ben, you've been incredible. 

1806
01:21:30,120 --> 01:21:31,600
Absolutely sensational. 
Thank you for that. 

1807
01:21:31,600 --> 01:21:32,560
Thank you lads, that was fun.
