1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,700
I relate this to our society in 
general, right? 

2
00:00:02,700 --> 00:00:06,900
That everybody wants a quick fix
and a sound bite and I wish they

3
00:00:06,900 --> 00:00:14,600
knew that design is rigorous and
a real discipline and that it is

4
00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:18,400
available to anyone and has 
relevance everywhere. 

5
00:00:20,500 --> 00:00:23,100
Hello. 
And welcome to this episode of 

6
00:00:23,100 --> 00:00:26,600
design adjacent, the podcasts 
that talks about the Nexus of 

7
00:00:26,600 --> 00:00:31,300
design today and tomorrow. 
I'm I'm your host Ben EF 

8
00:00:31,300 --> 00:00:33,800
Johnson. 
And today we have a really 

9
00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:37,000
special conversation. 
We're going to talk about how 

10
00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:40,300
design can be used to create 
real. 

11
00:00:40,500 --> 00:00:44,400
And Lasting social change among 
other ways in which design can 

12
00:00:44,400 --> 00:00:47,800
have impact today. 
My guest is none other than 

13
00:00:47,900 --> 00:00:51,500
Cheryl Heller. 
Cheryl is a true leader, 

14
00:00:52,300 --> 00:00:56,700
designer scholar business 
strategist and author. 

15
00:00:57,400 --> 00:01:00,400
Her experience has expand 
everything from Britta 

16
00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:04,700
philanthropic non-profit can 
academic worlds in each role. 

17
00:01:04,700 --> 00:01:08,800
She's been an important part of 
building designing and 

18
00:01:08,800 --> 00:01:10,800
envisioning groundbreaking 
programs. 

19
00:01:11,500 --> 00:01:14,900
She's found it to companies 
along the way and new programs 

20
00:01:14,900 --> 00:01:18,100
at the School of Visual Arts in 
New York and Arizona State 

21
00:01:18,100 --> 00:01:21,700
University. 
She's taught creativity to 

22
00:01:21,700 --> 00:01:25,200
leaders around the world not 
just here in in the United 

23
00:01:25,200 --> 00:01:29,800
States, but in the UK Kenya, 
Mexico, Sierra Leone, India. 

24
00:01:29,900 --> 00:01:33,700
China and South Korea her 
client, she's helped grow their 

25
00:01:33,700 --> 00:01:37,600
businesses from small Regional 
Enterprises to True Global 

26
00:01:37,600 --> 00:01:42,100
Market leaders. 
But it's not just her work. 

27
00:01:42,100 --> 00:01:45,600
In the traditional professional 
spheres of design that we want 

28
00:01:45,600 --> 00:01:48,300
to talk about today. 
It's really Cheryl's. 

29
00:01:48,300 --> 00:01:50,800
Most recent positions in the 
things that she's been able to 

30
00:01:50,800 --> 00:01:54,200
do heading. 
Both design, integration and 

31
00:01:54,200 --> 00:01:58,300
Innovation design, building 
programs that she created the 

32
00:01:58,300 --> 00:02:02,000
first stem-based master's 
program for design of social 

33
00:02:02,000 --> 00:02:06,000
Innovation programs that really 
touched the Nexus of design 

34
00:02:06,700 --> 00:02:11,700
engineering and business. 
Cheryl is truly an example of 

35
00:02:11,700 --> 00:02:14,000
this extension of being design 
adjacent. 

36
00:02:14,900 --> 00:02:16,500
I'd be remiss if I didn't 
mention that. 

37
00:02:16,500 --> 00:02:21,100
She's also a distinguished aiga 
medalist for her overall 

38
00:02:21,100 --> 00:02:22,700
contribution to the field of 
design. 

39
00:02:23,500 --> 00:02:25,900
She's recognized for deathly, 
embodying. 

40
00:02:26,400 --> 00:02:28,600
It's a great way to be 
recognized for deathly and 

41
00:02:28,600 --> 00:02:31,900
bottling the many dimensions of 
communication design, and for 

42
00:02:31,900 --> 00:02:35,600
inspiring and guiding 
organizations and individuals to

43
00:02:35,600 --> 00:02:38,500
use design for social 
Innovation. 

44
00:02:39,000 --> 00:02:43,200
And as a strategic tool to 
improve the overall Human 

45
00:02:43,200 --> 00:02:46,800
Experience. 
I love to welcome today. 

46
00:02:47,300 --> 00:02:50,100
Cheryl Heller, Cheryl. 
Thank you for joining us. 

47
00:02:50,200 --> 00:02:54,800
It's a pleasure Fanny. 
I am so happy to be here and I'm

48
00:02:54,900 --> 00:02:57,800
so thrilled that you are leading
aiga. 

49
00:02:57,800 --> 00:03:00,600
I'd love everything you doing. 
I love your energy. 

50
00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:03,200
I love your curiosity. 
So thank you. 

51
00:03:04,500 --> 00:03:06,600
Thank you for just for joining 
us today. 

52
00:03:06,600 --> 00:03:09,700
It's to start off. 
This is really interesting and 

53
00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:13,700
such a timely moment. 
I was reading through some of my

54
00:03:13,700 --> 00:03:17,000
notes. 
In realize it's almost been 10 

55
00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:22,500
years to the day that you offer.
These words, social Innovation 

56
00:03:22,500 --> 00:03:26,100
needs design and design need 
social innovation. 

57
00:03:27,200 --> 00:03:31,000
A piece that you put together 
for Stanford, social Innovation 

58
00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:35,000
review, talk a bit about that 
moment and that Proclamation, 

59
00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:38,300
it's been 10 years to look at 
this Nexus where social 

60
00:03:38,300 --> 00:03:43,100
Innovation and design meet now. 
Well, thanks for that question. 

61
00:03:43,100 --> 00:03:45,500
It's always interesting to hear 
people talk about what your, 

62
00:03:45,500 --> 00:03:48,300
what you've done in your life. 
So I was thinking, you know, 

63
00:03:48,500 --> 00:03:52,300
I've had complicated 
relationships with design, and 

64
00:03:52,300 --> 00:03:54,800
there have been many moments in 
my life when I thought it was 

65
00:03:54,900 --> 00:03:56,600
limiting. 
I didn't want to be called a A 

66
00:03:56,600 --> 00:03:58,500
fake designer. 
I didn't want to call a product 

67
00:03:58,500 --> 00:04:01,000
designer, didn't want to be 
called, you know, cuz cuz I want

68
00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:04,100
to do everything. 
And and what I've learned is 

69
00:04:04,100 --> 00:04:08,600
that design is everything design
is a way of approaching life, 

70
00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:14,400
and I'm more committed and more 
enthusiastic about potential of 

71
00:04:14,408 --> 00:04:19,399
design, and I've ever been what 
I meant, when I said that, 

72
00:04:19,399 --> 00:04:26,400
social Innovation needs to sign,
is that in order to understand? 

73
00:04:26,600 --> 00:04:31,300
Plex cities of human society. 
In order to understand people, 

74
00:04:31,300 --> 00:04:38,900
in order to collaborate to 
navigate in ambiguity. 

75
00:04:39,400 --> 00:04:41,500
These are all skills that 
designers have. 

76
00:04:41,700 --> 00:04:48,900
And they are precisely the 
skills that allow us to innovate

77
00:04:49,600 --> 00:04:53,500
in a way that benefits people 
and do it in a way that that 

78
00:04:53,500 --> 00:04:55,900
actually serves them and 
includes them and is relevant to

79
00:04:55,900 --> 00:05:01,100
them. 
Well, when we think about, you 

80
00:05:01,100 --> 00:05:04,600
know, it in those are the kind 
of the early moments of thinking

81
00:05:04,600 --> 00:05:08,900
about social Innovation and 
design later on you came back. 

82
00:05:08,900 --> 00:05:13,300
A few years later to talk about 
the impact of the work that was 

83
00:05:13,300 --> 00:05:17,900
going on and professionals. 
And I use that word because we 

84
00:05:17,900 --> 00:05:19,300
start to see people coming from 
all different. 

85
00:05:19,300 --> 00:05:23,300
Backgrounds coming in to look at
its social Innovation, but then 

86
00:05:23,500 --> 00:05:27,500
after we get this Rush of 
excitement around it, I love the

87
00:05:27,500 --> 00:05:30,700
conversation that moves into 
thinking about measurement. 

88
00:05:30,700 --> 00:05:35,700
So it moves Beyond kind of trend
to really being an impactful 

89
00:05:35,700 --> 00:05:37,800
part of the way. 
We move things forward. 

90
00:05:38,100 --> 00:05:41,700
When you came back to speak 
about that next need for 

91
00:05:41,700 --> 00:05:43,400
measurement. 
When the things that struck me 

92
00:05:43,400 --> 00:05:47,900
was the fact that we know that 
there's a lot of energy money 

93
00:05:47,900 --> 00:05:50,600
and resource going in it. 
But how do we show that these 

94
00:05:50,600 --> 00:05:53,100
applications are improving 
lives? 

95
00:05:54,400 --> 00:05:58,100
Yeah, and I think that's it's 
related to one of the dilemmas 

96
00:05:58,300 --> 00:06:02,600
that all new forms of design 
have faced, right? 

97
00:06:02,600 --> 00:06:07,900
I was five years into sharing 
the program at SVA that I 

98
00:06:07,900 --> 00:06:09,000
developed. 
Right? 

99
00:06:09,700 --> 00:06:15,200
And I said, you know, we see 
evidence of the effect that this

100
00:06:15,200 --> 00:06:20,500
has on people who study it on 
people that they touch but we 

101
00:06:20,500 --> 00:06:25,300
can't quantify it during their 
stories that If you already know

102
00:06:25,300 --> 00:06:28,700
them, and if you see it 
yourself, you believe them. 

103
00:06:28,700 --> 00:06:33,700
They, you're a great supporter, 
but for designers to stand up in

104
00:06:33,700 --> 00:06:40,200
a room of scientists or a room 
of statisticians and say, well, 

105
00:06:40,400 --> 00:06:45,400
here's the affected, my work 
has, we never had the words. 

106
00:06:45,400 --> 00:06:48,600
We never had the means to do 
that. 

107
00:06:48,600 --> 00:06:56,300
And so that's what measured was.
How do we Discuss and how do we 

108
00:06:56,300 --> 00:06:59,300
quantify the count? 
The difference that design makes

109
00:06:59,800 --> 00:07:02,000
and that was the beginning of a 
quest that will go on for a long

110
00:07:02,000 --> 00:07:03,500
time? 
Because I do, I still don't 

111
00:07:03,500 --> 00:07:08,800
think we, we have it. 
There's a, there's a new and in 

112
00:07:08,800 --> 00:07:11,300
fact, I could send you a link. 
If you want to make it 

113
00:07:11,308 --> 00:07:13,800
available. 
Please do fill in behind Bill 

114
00:07:13,800 --> 00:07:16,900
and Melinda Gates Foundation and
usaid. 

115
00:07:16,900 --> 00:07:22,100
Just organized, a special 
supplement to a publication on 

116
00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:25,600
global Health security. 
At USA puts out and it was all 

117
00:07:25,600 --> 00:07:30,300
about human centered design in 
global health and and what it is

118
00:07:30,300 --> 00:07:33,900
and where it comes from and the 
effect that it has. 

119
00:07:33,900 --> 00:07:38,800
And I wrote one of the articles 
with a colleague and lafon from 

120
00:07:38,800 --> 00:07:41,800
Jon Snow ink. 
So that conversation goes on an 

121
00:07:41,800 --> 00:07:44,700
investigation goes on because 
it's pretty new. 

122
00:07:45,200 --> 00:07:47,400
He really is it. 
I wanted to start with there 

123
00:07:47,400 --> 00:07:51,300
with thinking about social 
innovation in moving to it 

124
00:07:51,300 --> 00:07:53,900
maturing as a space because of 
Interesting. 

125
00:07:53,900 --> 00:07:56,700
We talked about kind of the 
adjacent space is, we're having 

126
00:07:56,700 --> 00:07:59,800
conversations about impact, 
which is always the bread and 

127
00:07:59,800 --> 00:08:02,500
butter of nonprofit work and 
social work. 

128
00:08:02,500 --> 00:08:06,200
Well, how do we move from where 
we are to the impact that we're 

129
00:08:06,200 --> 00:08:08,600
having? 
And I think it's the, you said 

130
00:08:08,600 --> 00:08:11,500
it's a healthy part of that 
maturation, process to say. 

131
00:08:11,800 --> 00:08:16,500
Okay, how do we move from the 
good idea to understanding that 

132
00:08:16,800 --> 00:08:19,200
these ideas have impact in our 
space? 

133
00:08:19,200 --> 00:08:22,800
Because that's really the way 
that we translate designs impact

134
00:08:22,800 --> 00:08:25,500
designs. 
It's value to other professions.

135
00:08:25,500 --> 00:08:27,300
Like you said that there are 
other professions who are built 

136
00:08:27,300 --> 00:08:31,000
on those impact models. 
What's interesting? 

137
00:08:31,000 --> 00:08:34,299
And I think for our listeners to
go, but you have a deep 

138
00:08:34,299 --> 00:08:38,200
commitment to social Innovation,
but you didn't start off with 

139
00:08:38,200 --> 00:08:40,500
that being the name or the 
section that you're in. 

140
00:08:40,500 --> 00:08:43,799
You started off as we said 
before, as a designer talk, a 

141
00:08:43,799 --> 00:08:47,100
bit about your journey. 
What led you to the end of these

142
00:08:47,100 --> 00:08:50,800
points? 
Starting off as a designer and 

143
00:08:50,800 --> 00:08:53,900
kind of looking, at those first 
set of creative problems to 

144
00:08:53,900 --> 00:08:58,700
where you are today. 
Yeah, well if our friend has 

145
00:08:58,700 --> 00:09:02,800
suggested that my motto in life 
is there must be a harder way to

146
00:09:02,800 --> 00:09:09,200
do this and I I find that I 
repeat that I you know, I had a 

147
00:09:09,200 --> 00:09:11,200
career I had a career in 
advertising. 

148
00:09:11,200 --> 00:09:15,700
I was invited to start a design 
Department in the biggest 

149
00:09:15,700 --> 00:09:20,300
advertising agency in Boston. 
It was a national agency and I 

150
00:09:20,300 --> 00:09:25,700
really I bought into the corner 
office and the High heels and 

151
00:09:25,700 --> 00:09:31,700
the, you know, all of the 
accoutrements careers and I had 

152
00:09:31,800 --> 00:09:34,300
an epiphany. 
I just realized, you know, it 

153
00:09:34,300 --> 00:09:37,100
didn't mean anything to me and 
and most of what I was doing and

154
00:09:37,100 --> 00:09:39,300
it was after years of doing it. 
Right? 

155
00:09:39,600 --> 00:09:47,600
And we had dinner with some new 
neighbors in New York and a 

156
00:09:47,600 --> 00:09:51,000
woman named Jamie Cloud. 
I was having too much wine with 

157
00:09:51,000 --> 00:09:53,200
her and I said, would it what do
you do? 

158
00:09:53,400 --> 00:09:56,300
And she said, well, well, I 
develop sustainability 

159
00:09:56,300 --> 00:10:00,500
curriculum, but overlays normal 
curriculum for K through 12. 

160
00:10:00,700 --> 00:10:03,000
And I said, yeah, what's that? 
Right? 

161
00:10:03,000 --> 00:10:05,800
And she told me and I said, oh, 
that's really interesting. 

162
00:10:05,900 --> 00:10:09,600
And she also told me she was 
calling her organization a sec. 

163
00:10:09,800 --> 00:10:12,100
And I said there's another sec. 
Right? 

164
00:10:13,600 --> 00:10:18,100
You know, that's probably not a 
really smart the best name for 

165
00:10:18,100 --> 00:10:19,200
you. 
Anyway. 

166
00:10:19,300 --> 00:10:21,300
I said, well, I want to know. 
I want to know everything about 

167
00:10:21,300 --> 00:10:23,000
what you do. 
She came down the next morning 

168
00:10:23,000 --> 00:10:26,300
with a stack of books. 
Pray, and she was standing in 

169
00:10:26,300 --> 00:10:28,800
the light in just inside our 
apartment. 

170
00:10:28,800 --> 00:10:30,900
And I said this is going to 
change my life, isn't it? 

171
00:10:30,900 --> 00:10:35,800
And she said, yep, it usually 
does and it just knocked me for 

172
00:10:35,800 --> 00:10:40,500
a loop but it was Peter sangay 
and David or and Paul Hawkins 

173
00:10:40,500 --> 00:10:44,000
and all the people and we know 
so well now but what happened to

174
00:10:44,000 --> 00:10:47,300
me was I said, this is what I 
really care about. 

175
00:10:47,300 --> 00:10:50,500
This is what I want to do. 
How do I integrate this with 

176
00:10:50,500 --> 00:10:53,600
design? 
And I didn't know and literally 

177
00:10:53,600 --> 00:10:58,600
it was a period of eight years 
of just identifying people who 

178
00:10:58,600 --> 00:11:03,500
were doing things that I really 
admired and thinking about how 

179
00:11:03,500 --> 00:11:05,400
what I knew how to do could help
them. 

180
00:11:05,400 --> 00:11:08,400
And that was doing it the hard 
way, people don't have to take 

181
00:11:08,400 --> 00:11:12,700
that circuitous route anymore, 
you know, but I think it's, as I

182
00:11:12,700 --> 00:11:16,400
said it, we're all informed and 
forged by the journey, right? 

183
00:11:16,400 --> 00:11:20,500
And I love having that question 
because we can see the work that

184
00:11:20,500 --> 00:11:24,000
you're doing now, but all of 
those Experiences and finding 

185
00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:27,400
meaning or not finding meeting 
help to fortify who you are 

186
00:11:27,400 --> 00:11:32,200
today and these conversations. 
And we think about it that I 

187
00:11:32,200 --> 00:11:34,900
remember being in school and it 
was like, you became something 

188
00:11:35,800 --> 00:11:38,500
you went to professional path. 
You became something and it 

189
00:11:38,500 --> 00:11:40,500
locked you in. 
But really kind of our 

190
00:11:40,500 --> 00:11:44,300
conversations here about kind of
design adjacency in a way design

191
00:11:44,300 --> 00:11:45,700
and business and Leadership and 
go. 

192
00:11:46,000 --> 00:11:49,300
It breaks all of that. 
But your background a journey. 

193
00:11:49,300 --> 00:11:51,700
Is that noisy is that noisy part
of breaking it up? 

194
00:11:51,800 --> 00:11:53,800
Ugh. 
How do we think about it? 

195
00:11:53,800 --> 00:11:59,200
Right? 
Yeah, and I think designers if I

196
00:11:59,200 --> 00:12:02,300
look back, I've had periods of 
my life where I was part of a 

197
00:12:02,300 --> 00:12:05,000
bigger institution and I did 
what that institution has. 

198
00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:08,400
I had a job right? 
Mean, not all that long ago, 

199
00:12:08,400 --> 00:12:10,900
designers were told we you can't
right there were professional 

200
00:12:10,900 --> 00:12:12,000
writers. 
Have been trained for that. 

201
00:12:12,000 --> 00:12:15,200
So don't you think about words 
and I was thinking about that 

202
00:12:15,200 --> 00:12:16,700
when you were talking about your
kids. 

203
00:12:17,000 --> 00:12:22,700
And so a combination of those 
defined roles and then Heads of 

204
00:12:22,900 --> 00:12:26,300
okay, I'm going to go out. 
I'm going to start my own thing 

205
00:12:26,900 --> 00:12:31,400
and I'm going to follow my 
interests and I'm gonna, I'm 

206
00:12:31,400 --> 00:12:35,900
Gonna Change, you know, and 
those contrasting periods of 

207
00:12:35,900 --> 00:12:39,400
sort of being locked into a 
defined role. 

208
00:12:39,400 --> 00:12:44,000
And then getting to reinvent 
yourself is a wonderful part of 

209
00:12:44,300 --> 00:12:49,400
a designer's opportunity. 
It really is, you know, one of 

210
00:12:49,408 --> 00:12:51,700
the things that I find really 
interesting as well. 

211
00:12:51,700 --> 00:12:55,200
When you talk about reinvention,
is the role that you've had in 

212
00:12:55,900 --> 00:13:01,200
academic spaces to help kind of 
shape the way, that successive 

213
00:13:01,200 --> 00:13:04,600
generations of designers, engage
with the world, really 

214
00:13:04,600 --> 00:13:09,800
interested in how you've built 
programs, both, it s VA and at 

215
00:13:09,800 --> 00:13:14,100
Arizona State that were at these
nexuses between engineering 

216
00:13:14,100 --> 00:13:17,700
business and design what we are.
Some of the principal challenges

217
00:13:17,700 --> 00:13:21,600
you faced bridging those 
disciplines because I think you 

218
00:13:21,600 --> 00:13:23,900
were doing one some of the first
programs that brought all this 

219
00:13:23,900 --> 00:13:26,700
together. 
Yeah, and they were very 

220
00:13:26,700 --> 00:13:30,500
different at SBA because it's a,
it's an art school. 

221
00:13:30,600 --> 00:13:34,700
It's a creative school. 
The challenge was convincing 

222
00:13:34,700 --> 00:13:36,700
non-designers to come to a 
design school. 

223
00:13:37,000 --> 00:13:40,800
And, you know, we had a 
wonderful student to come from 

224
00:13:40,800 --> 00:13:42,700
the London School of Economics. 
Right? 

225
00:13:42,700 --> 00:13:44,400
And she said, I want to learn 
design. 

226
00:13:44,900 --> 00:13:48,800
So it was it was promoting and 
communicating and getting the 

227
00:13:48,800 --> 00:13:52,400
word out in that case. 
But at SVA do was no 

228
00:13:52,400 --> 00:13:55,300
bureaucracy. 
That, you know, we were Were as 

229
00:13:55,300 --> 00:13:58,500
inclusive as we could be. 
And as the people we could 

230
00:13:58,500 --> 00:14:04,100
attract ASU totally different 
story because it's the largest 

231
00:14:04,300 --> 00:14:06,800
public university in the United 
States, right? 

232
00:14:07,200 --> 00:14:12,400
And the schools are very siloed.
There's a desire to put them 

233
00:14:12,400 --> 00:14:16,500
together, but then everything 
about the way Academia is 

234
00:14:16,500 --> 00:14:19,600
structured mitigates against 
actually doing that from pay 

235
00:14:19,600 --> 00:14:24,100
scales for faculty to schedules 
to everything else. 

236
00:14:24,100 --> 00:14:28,200
And not East. 
Faculty who teach what they 

237
00:14:28,200 --> 00:14:31,100
teach and think, that's just 
what they should be teaching, 

238
00:14:31,100 --> 00:14:35,100
and that's fine. 
So when we launched a 

239
00:14:35,100 --> 00:14:39,700
transdisciplinary program that 
we really wanted to be fully 

240
00:14:39,700 --> 00:14:43,600
integrated not, here's this 
Chunk on business here as Chunk 

241
00:14:43,600 --> 00:14:45,500
on engineering, who's this Chunk
on design. 

242
00:14:45,800 --> 00:14:51,100
It really meant inspiring The 
Faculty to put aside, what they 

243
00:14:51,100 --> 00:14:53,200
were used to teaching and 
thinking about it from a 

244
00:14:53,208 --> 00:14:57,500
student's point of view, right? 
And and the it was People and 

245
00:14:57,500 --> 00:15:03,000
everyone got to learn and 
everyone everyone got to see the

246
00:15:03,300 --> 00:15:05,800
principles that they had in 
common the processes that they 

247
00:15:05,800 --> 00:15:10,200
had in common and where each 
discipline contributed something

248
00:15:10,200 --> 00:15:13,600
new right? 
It's really that power of seeing

249
00:15:13,800 --> 00:15:16,800
how other disciplines can come 
together and contribute or how 

250
00:15:16,800 --> 00:15:20,100
they can amplify and enhance 
what you have. 

251
00:15:20,400 --> 00:15:23,200
But I also find it interesting 
when disciplines come together 

252
00:15:23,400 --> 00:15:25,500
how much we start to realize we 
have in common? 

253
00:15:26,400 --> 00:15:30,400
That we see problems that we 
reach thinking about, but from 

254
00:15:30,400 --> 00:15:34,700
our own lenses. 
I always think about a quote 

255
00:15:34,700 --> 00:15:38,200
that Peterson gay something 
Peterson guy said he said all 

256
00:15:38,200 --> 00:15:42,200
boundaries are arbitrary. 
We create them and then we find 

257
00:15:42,200 --> 00:15:45,900
ourselves trapped within them 
and if you and it's you know 

258
00:15:45,900 --> 00:15:48,200
going back to those original 
writers that Jamie Cloud 

259
00:15:48,200 --> 00:15:51,000
introduced me to Nature, doesn't
have silos. 

260
00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:53,000
Right? 
Right, and when you're out in 

261
00:15:53,000 --> 00:15:55,900
the world problems, don't 
happen. 

262
00:15:55,900 --> 00:15:58,600
That are only engineering 
problems or only business 

263
00:15:58,600 --> 00:16:00,700
problems for everything is 
connected. 

264
00:16:00,700 --> 00:16:06,300
And so, What it really means is 
you use a world as a model 

265
00:16:06,400 --> 00:16:10,200
instead of the traditional 
limited institutions, which I 

266
00:16:10,200 --> 00:16:13,000
think you know, really speaks to
our Dynamic future. 

267
00:16:13,500 --> 00:16:17,100
One of the things that that I'd 
love to talk about, you know, in

268
00:16:17,100 --> 00:16:20,400
thinking of you working as a 
strategist and as an educator, 

269
00:16:20,800 --> 00:16:23,700
there's one space that comes in 
and it's a word that's always 

270
00:16:23,700 --> 00:16:27,000
been near and dear to my heart 
and that's entrepreneur. 

271
00:16:28,200 --> 00:16:31,500
I remember that being the 
challenge is as a young kid and 

272
00:16:31,500 --> 00:16:33,600
being interested in starting 
their own business and not being

273
00:16:33,600 --> 00:16:37,000
a big deal to learn how to spell
entrepreneur, right? 

274
00:16:37,400 --> 00:16:39,700
As a young kid. 
I understood what it meant to 

275
00:16:39,708 --> 00:16:42,300
kind of create a business. 
And then that's always been a 

276
00:16:42,300 --> 00:16:45,900
part of my kind of professional 
journey and thinking about that.

277
00:16:46,300 --> 00:16:49,200
But you know, I had been 
interested in our conversations 

278
00:16:49,200 --> 00:16:53,100
about looking at 
entrepreneurship today and kind 

279
00:16:53,100 --> 00:16:57,300
of your thoughts on redesigning 
the way we support. 

280
00:16:57,500 --> 00:16:59,700
Engaged and think about 
entrepreneurship. 

281
00:17:00,700 --> 00:17:05,400
I think it's really important to
recognize first. 

282
00:17:05,400 --> 00:17:07,700
That nothing is the same as it 
used to be right? 

283
00:17:08,099 --> 00:17:12,700
That the world markets are not 
what they used to be Society is 

284
00:17:12,700 --> 00:17:17,000
not what it used to be. 
And so becoming an entrepreneur 

285
00:17:17,099 --> 00:17:19,900
takes very different skills than
it used to write. 

286
00:17:19,900 --> 00:17:23,099
When people actually believe 
that doing a five-year plan that

287
00:17:23,099 --> 00:17:26,400
you would know what your profit 
margin would be five years from 

288
00:17:26,400 --> 00:17:29,600
now, right? 
And so becoming an entrepreneur 

289
00:17:30,000 --> 00:17:32,900
Requires the skills that 
designers have. 

290
00:17:32,900 --> 00:17:36,100
And again, it's functioning in 
ambiguity, right? 

291
00:17:36,300 --> 00:17:40,900
And scoping, and reframing 
complex problems and thinking 

292
00:17:40,900 --> 00:17:47,100
about things at a systems level,
and So I think in the way that 

293
00:17:47,700 --> 00:17:51,100
entrepreneurs need to be in the 
world now, they need design 

294
00:17:51,100 --> 00:17:55,800
skills, whether they know what 
they're doing is design or not. 

295
00:17:56,100 --> 00:17:58,900
And the other aspect that I 
think is really important about 

296
00:17:58,900 --> 00:18:03,400
entrepreneurship is Pete's been 
the way it's taught. 

297
00:18:03,400 --> 00:18:07,700
It's been a very narrow swimlane
of, you know, here's what your 

298
00:18:07,700 --> 00:18:11,800
fourth slide should say. 
Here's what your ask should be. 

299
00:18:11,800 --> 00:18:14,200
You need an exit strategy. 
You need to try to get money. 

300
00:18:14,400 --> 00:18:15,900
From Silicon Valley, whatever it
is. 

301
00:18:15,900 --> 00:18:20,600
And, you know, the most people 
in the world, don't need that, 

302
00:18:20,600 --> 00:18:26,200
don't want that. 
And in the places where economic

303
00:18:26,500 --> 00:18:31,600
regeneration and Recovery is 
most needed right scale, doesn't

304
00:18:31,600 --> 00:18:34,000
matter Innovation doesn't 
matter. 

305
00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:37,400
Right? 
What matters is that you create 

306
00:18:37,500 --> 00:18:40,200
value? 
And so I think design is 

307
00:18:40,200 --> 00:18:44,300
perfectly position to really pay
attention. 

308
00:18:44,400 --> 00:18:48,600
Shinto, who needs to be an 
entrepreneur now, who wants to 

309
00:18:48,600 --> 00:18:51,600
be an entrepreneur? 
And how does the traditional 

310
00:18:52,000 --> 00:18:56,600
approach need to be modified in 
order to be relevant to the 

311
00:18:56,600 --> 00:18:59,300
people and places where its most
needed, you know, it's really 

312
00:18:59,300 --> 00:19:02,600
interesting. 
So going back to my choke about 

313
00:19:02,800 --> 00:19:06,600
being a kid and learning how to 
spell entrepreneurship, you 

314
00:19:06,600 --> 00:19:09,900
know, that was different. 
I understood what it meant to 

315
00:19:09,900 --> 00:19:13,500
create value through a business 
professional needs without 

316
00:19:13,500 --> 00:19:17,600
having any Of that structure at 
a they needed that complex 

317
00:19:17,600 --> 00:19:20,700
overhang that the big word 
provided right and it kind of 

318
00:19:20,700 --> 00:19:24,700
speaks to that space that you're
already naturally moving it to a

319
00:19:24,700 --> 00:19:27,800
space in which you understand 
how to create value, which is at

320
00:19:27,800 --> 00:19:30,500
its heart. 
What became the stifling part 

321
00:19:30,500 --> 00:19:33,100
was then building in the 
expectations of the world of 

322
00:19:33,100 --> 00:19:36,200
what it should be. 
So your point of how we often 

323
00:19:36,200 --> 00:19:39,600
think about, you know, I always 
thought about creating business 

324
00:19:39,600 --> 00:19:42,200
and creating value was really, 
as we said, about problem 

325
00:19:42,200 --> 00:19:44,300
solving, it was about, you know,
making something. 

326
00:19:44,400 --> 00:19:47,600
Better making something more 
Dynamic solving, and need to go 

327
00:19:47,600 --> 00:19:50,000
into it. 
But when you start to get to the

328
00:19:50,000 --> 00:19:53,900
study of Entrepreneurship to 
your point, you then have all of

329
00:19:53,900 --> 00:19:56,300
the business plan has to have 
this structure. 

330
00:19:56,300 --> 00:19:58,100
You need to have this page on 
this end. 

331
00:19:58,300 --> 00:20:01,300
These are the acceptable ways in
which you operate and they 

332
00:20:01,300 --> 00:20:06,000
create a certain type of 
Enterprise which sometimes we 

333
00:20:06,000 --> 00:20:08,100
falsely come in and believe 
that's the only type of 

334
00:20:08,100 --> 00:20:09,800
Enterprise, right? 
That's the only space in which 

335
00:20:09,800 --> 00:20:12,600
entrepreneurship can have early 
in my career. 

336
00:20:12,600 --> 00:20:15,800
I had a mentor who always Ways 
push the idea of 

337
00:20:15,800 --> 00:20:20,000
intrapreneurship and talked 
about creating from within and 

338
00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:23,400
these kind of reinvention spaces
and it was so counter to what 

339
00:20:23,400 --> 00:20:26,300
everything else is being taught.
I know you've expressed that 

340
00:20:26,300 --> 00:20:30,300
this kind of opportunity for 
designed to rethink not just our

341
00:20:30,300 --> 00:20:32,500
entrepreneurial landscape, but 
really the curriculum that goes 

342
00:20:32,500 --> 00:20:34,200
along with it. 
Hmm. 

343
00:20:34,400 --> 00:20:38,200
How do we give people the tools 
without that heavy framework? 

344
00:20:38,800 --> 00:20:41,400
How do we make it relevant and 
useful for them? 

345
00:20:41,400 --> 00:20:43,100
Right? 
You know what you, I love what 

346
00:20:43,100 --> 00:20:46,800
you're saying about creating. 
You, I also think that what gets

347
00:20:46,800 --> 00:20:49,800
lost is that businesses are 
about relationships, right? 

348
00:20:49,800 --> 00:20:53,500
Right there about it's about 
thinking about other people and 

349
00:20:53,500 --> 00:20:57,900
what they need or what would be 
a value to them? 

350
00:20:58,400 --> 00:21:04,000
And education is a relationship.
It's understanding what your, 

351
00:21:04,300 --> 00:21:08,400
what your audience needs, what 
will make them successful, what 

352
00:21:08,400 --> 00:21:12,400
they want to do when they 
graduate from whatever program, 

353
00:21:12,400 --> 00:21:16,400
our class you're A about and 
that gets left out. 

354
00:21:16,400 --> 00:21:17,600
Right? 
Right, right. 

355
00:21:17,800 --> 00:21:21,200
In the same way that I think a 
lot of entrepreneurs, and 

356
00:21:21,200 --> 00:21:24,300
especially in the, the sort of 
classic establishment 

357
00:21:24,300 --> 00:21:27,700
entrepreneurship, you know, 
people, they get really excited 

358
00:21:27,700 --> 00:21:30,600
about having a new thing, a new 
technology, and a big mistake 

359
00:21:30,600 --> 00:21:34,000
that they make is I got an idea.
Now, let me find a market for 

360
00:21:34,000 --> 00:21:38,500
it, right? 
When we know it's identifying an

361
00:21:38,500 --> 00:21:42,400
e and then fulfilling that need 
it really is. 

362
00:21:42,400 --> 00:21:46,500
And that's what You know, Jewish
people when you think about 

363
00:21:46,700 --> 00:21:50,300
folks creating businesses, you 
know, how many people Define 

364
00:21:50,300 --> 00:21:51,900
themselves in entrepreneur. 
First? 

365
00:21:51,900 --> 00:21:55,100
They Define themselves by the 
business or the problem or the 

366
00:21:55,100 --> 00:21:58,500
solution are defining, right? 
It's their branded entrepreneur 

367
00:21:58,600 --> 00:22:03,500
later on but you know, I love 
the what comes if I tripping or 

368
00:22:03,500 --> 00:22:06,500
a ship at its heart. 
It's really this sense of 

369
00:22:06,700 --> 00:22:10,000
agency. 
This sense of I can do something

370
00:22:10,000 --> 00:22:11,900
that can have an impact and make
a change. 

371
00:22:12,400 --> 00:22:15,500
And I think in the Each issue 
been doing in the program's 

372
00:22:15,500 --> 00:22:18,100
bill. 
It really dovetails nicely with 

373
00:22:18,100 --> 00:22:22,600
this idea of social Innovation. 
If designed for social 

374
00:22:22,600 --> 00:22:27,200
innovation of, I can make a 
difference through the approach,

375
00:22:27,200 --> 00:22:31,800
the work and the skill that we 
have, how have you seen in the 

376
00:22:31,800 --> 00:22:34,700
last few years that you've been 
working in this space? 

377
00:22:34,700 --> 00:22:39,600
How have you seen designers and 
Business Leaders mature in their

378
00:22:39,600 --> 00:22:44,000
boldness or their ability to 
take those skills and have real?

379
00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:48,700
So, Impact. 
We're breaking up one second to 

380
00:22:48,700 --> 00:22:53,900
reflect on what you just said. 
I think design itself is agency.

381
00:22:53,900 --> 00:22:58,100
Right? 
And I think any designer that's 

382
00:22:58,100 --> 00:23:03,400
been practicing for any length 
of time, recognizes it, a 

383
00:23:03,400 --> 00:23:05,900
certain point the power that 
they have right, right. 

384
00:23:06,000 --> 00:23:07,800
Something's going on. 
I don't like it. 

385
00:23:08,100 --> 00:23:10,500
Let's change it. 
Or I want to reinvent myself. 

386
00:23:10,500 --> 00:23:13,500
Let me read design this. 
And so I think that's at the 

387
00:23:13,500 --> 00:23:18,900
heart of design. 
Sting the maturity, right? 

388
00:23:19,200 --> 00:23:22,300
A bunch of things, right? 
I think more people are 

389
00:23:22,300 --> 00:23:26,900
recognizing that when you 
disaggregate the process of 

390
00:23:26,900 --> 00:23:31,200
design from the traditional 
artifacts from the craft and 

391
00:23:31,200 --> 00:23:33,800
they will always be crafts. 
And it should always be craft 

392
00:23:34,100 --> 00:23:38,500
when you disaggregate that you 
have a process that you can use 

393
00:23:38,800 --> 00:23:41,800
everywhere. 
And for everything from 

394
00:23:41,800 --> 00:23:46,200
imagining, you know, an event to
changing. 

395
00:23:46,300 --> 00:23:48,800
I'm trying to change a whole 
section of society. 

396
00:23:49,900 --> 00:23:56,200
I think, you know, honesty that 
there is much more maturity 

397
00:23:56,200 --> 00:23:57,800
needed. 
Okay, right. 

398
00:23:58,000 --> 00:24:02,900
I think that social design and 
design activism and social 

399
00:24:02,900 --> 00:24:05,000
Innovation design and all those 
names. 

400
00:24:06,200 --> 00:24:12,200
Our designers are just coming to
realize that having the power to

401
00:24:12,200 --> 00:24:15,400
affect other people's lives has 
to come with responsibilities. 

402
00:24:15,400 --> 00:24:17,700
Right? 
And I think it also comes with 

403
00:24:17,700 --> 00:24:22,000
measurement and and I think 
there's such enthusiasm about 

404
00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:25,700
changing the world and, you 
know, making an impact. 

405
00:24:26,300 --> 00:24:31,200
And so I see the beginning of, 
hey, let's look at what impact 

406
00:24:31,200 --> 00:24:32,800
were having. 
Let's look at what we're 

407
00:24:32,800 --> 00:24:34,700
changing. 
Let's be responsible for what 

408
00:24:34,700 --> 00:24:38,200
we're changing. 
And so there's a growing 

409
00:24:38,200 --> 00:24:41,900
sophistication in terms of how 
design can be applied to those 

410
00:24:41,900 --> 00:24:45,300
problems and a growing 
sophistication about 

411
00:24:45,300 --> 00:24:49,900
responsibility for the changes 
that are instigated and lots of 

412
00:24:49,900 --> 00:24:52,300
room for all of us to grow, 
right? 

413
00:24:52,300 --> 00:24:56,000
Myself included. 
This is new, its new stuff which

414
00:24:56,000 --> 00:24:59,200
for me in our conversations 
becomes really exciting stuff, 

415
00:24:59,700 --> 00:25:02,100
right? 
The spaces in which kind of the 

416
00:25:02,100 --> 00:25:05,500
messy spaces on the edge that 
we're figuring out as we go in. 

417
00:25:06,500 --> 00:25:11,400
What advice do you have for 
design practitioners and other 

418
00:25:11,800 --> 00:25:15,900
business or nonprofit leaders 
who are at that pivot point 

419
00:25:16,000 --> 00:25:19,000
where you were a few years ago 
where they've done a portion of 

420
00:25:19,000 --> 00:25:20,900
their career. 
They've learned a lot. 

421
00:25:20,900 --> 00:25:24,400
They've experienced a lot and 
they're re-evaluating meeting. 

422
00:25:25,300 --> 00:25:27,100
What advice do you have for 
designers? 

423
00:25:27,100 --> 00:25:29,500
Who are in this moment? 
I think. 

424
00:25:31,300 --> 00:25:35,200
Did only reward comes from 
spending time with yourself, 

425
00:25:35,500 --> 00:25:38,200
right? 
And I have to stop. 

426
00:25:38,200 --> 00:25:41,700
There's a, you may know there 
was a famous Boston, Red Sox, 

427
00:25:41,800 --> 00:25:46,900
name, Oil Can Boyd, and he was 
having a great hot string, a 

428
00:25:46,900 --> 00:25:49,800
great, a great run of successes.
And so it is an oil can what are

429
00:25:49,800 --> 00:25:52,100
you know, what's your secret? 
And he said I'm playing Within 

430
00:25:52,100 --> 00:25:54,600
Myself and I think about that a 
lot right? 

431
00:25:54,600 --> 00:25:59,700
Because in in the world today, 
it's very easy to not be in our 

432
00:25:59,800 --> 00:26:02,300
Bodies anymore to be doing 
things that we think we have to 

433
00:26:02,300 --> 00:26:04,800
do to be addressing needs. 
That other people say, are 

434
00:26:04,800 --> 00:26:07,800
important to be reacting to 
social media to being seen 

435
00:26:07,800 --> 00:26:11,400
whatever it is, right. 
There's a million things and 

436
00:26:12,100 --> 00:26:16,100
what it requires is really 
taking the time to think about 

437
00:26:16,200 --> 00:26:21,100
what it is that matters to you. 
And in in creative writing the 

438
00:26:21,100 --> 00:26:24,500
expression is, you know, that it
has to be clear what the author 

439
00:26:24,500 --> 00:26:28,500
has come to say, what matters to
you and not to devote your life 

440
00:26:28,500 --> 00:26:31,100
to eye. 
And that has to be the guide and

441
00:26:31,100 --> 00:26:35,500
as corny as it sounds, it's 
actually very difficult, but the

442
00:26:35,500 --> 00:26:38,800
most rewarding thing in the 
world and what we're seeing 

443
00:26:39,300 --> 00:26:41,900
today, right? 
We're in such a precarious 

444
00:26:41,900 --> 00:26:44,600
moment with democracy with the 
planet. 

445
00:26:45,700 --> 00:26:51,000
None of us should feel any time 
to spend on things that don't 

446
00:26:51,000 --> 00:26:53,200
matter. 
And that don't further the 

447
00:26:53,200 --> 00:26:55,600
things that you're committed to 
in the things that you believe 

448
00:26:55,600 --> 00:26:56,900
in. 
It's so true. 

449
00:26:56,900 --> 00:27:00,200
And you know, what the last in 
our I'm recording. 

450
00:27:00,200 --> 00:27:02,900
Now the last 20 months. 
It's reinforced. 

451
00:27:02,900 --> 00:27:06,000
I've seen in all parts of our 
lives and spaces in there. 

452
00:27:06,300 --> 00:27:10,900
Is this break with these implied
obligations, right? 

453
00:27:11,300 --> 00:27:14,800
The things we thought we needed 
to do the things that we had to 

454
00:27:14,800 --> 00:27:17,900
do. 
Kind of having that freedom 

455
00:27:17,900 --> 00:27:20,800
really, or taking that freedom 
to separate it. 

456
00:27:20,800 --> 00:27:24,100
And say, I want to have more 
control over my next job. 

457
00:27:24,100 --> 00:27:28,600
My next project, my next career,
my next weekend, right? 

458
00:27:28,600 --> 00:27:31,100
We're seeing that but I I love 
your advice in the group because

459
00:27:31,100 --> 00:27:33,600
that's what we have is, as 
members of our profession. 

460
00:27:33,600 --> 00:27:36,000
We are a dynamic space that's 
focused on change. 

461
00:27:36,400 --> 00:27:39,300
We're hearing more and more 
conversations of designers and 

462
00:27:39,300 --> 00:27:41,900
Business Leaders, you know, 
wanting to find peers who can 

463
00:27:41,900 --> 00:27:45,900
help them think through, what's 
next, you know, if I can say, 

464
00:27:45,900 --> 00:27:52,400
there's another Kind of advice 
that I saw with every single 

465
00:27:52,400 --> 00:27:57,200
graduate student. 
Okay, and that is still really 

466
00:27:57,200 --> 00:28:01,600
one of the most important things
and that is that we can only act

467
00:28:01,700 --> 00:28:04,200
on concrete things. 
Right? 

468
00:28:04,200 --> 00:28:07,300
So, in sustainability, it's 
called tapping, the power of 

469
00:28:07,300 --> 00:28:09,700
limits, right? 
When we have a limited amount of

470
00:28:09,700 --> 00:28:11,200
time. 
We get really efficient and 

471
00:28:11,200 --> 00:28:13,300
creative about how we use it or 
money. 

472
00:28:13,900 --> 00:28:17,800
A lot of people come to the 
overwhelming. 

473
00:28:18,100 --> 00:28:21,800
Challenges and the number of 
things there are to do saying 

474
00:28:22,100 --> 00:28:25,900
I've got to end poverty. 
Or, you know, I have to find a 

475
00:28:25,908 --> 00:28:29,700
cure for Co, whatever it is, 
right, and you can't ever act on

476
00:28:29,700 --> 00:28:32,500
those because they're too 
abstract. 

477
00:28:32,600 --> 00:28:35,900
Right? 
And so, I would say, look around

478
00:28:36,100 --> 00:28:43,200
at the things that You see that 
are very specific and concrete 

479
00:28:43,500 --> 00:28:46,400
and one of the things I wish 
designers would think about 

480
00:28:46,400 --> 00:28:49,500
because it affects all of us is,
you know, all of this metaverse 

481
00:28:49,500 --> 00:28:53,800
and and the effect that social 
media are having on children and

482
00:28:54,500 --> 00:28:55,600
everyone, right? 
Right. 

483
00:28:55,600 --> 00:28:59,500
That we're becoming so distanced
from nature and the more 

484
00:28:59,500 --> 00:29:02,700
distance from nature. 
We become the more likely it is 

485
00:29:02,700 --> 00:29:05,500
that we're gonna self-destruct, 
right? 

486
00:29:05,500 --> 00:29:10,000
Are you know, how can design 
let, Young people know that 

487
00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:12,400
we're already living in a meta 
verse, right? 

488
00:29:12,400 --> 00:29:16,700
Nature is a meta verse. 
There's every bit of interest in

489
00:29:16,700 --> 00:29:19,800
richness and, and Adventure 
possible. 

490
00:29:20,100 --> 00:29:25,000
Can design act in service to 
that instead of doing more 

491
00:29:25,000 --> 00:29:30,000
websites and apps, and locking 
Us in to the same bad posture 

492
00:29:30,200 --> 00:29:31,900
sitting in front of are saying 
right. 

493
00:29:31,900 --> 00:29:32,900
Yeah. 
Exactly. 

494
00:29:32,900 --> 00:29:34,900
Yeah. 
We were talking a bit before 

495
00:29:34,900 --> 00:29:38,700
about kids and watching the 
evolving curiosity. 

496
00:29:38,900 --> 00:29:42,100
And growing in without the 
limits that adults put on them. 

497
00:29:42,100 --> 00:29:44,900
And keeping that freshness as 
we've learned and go through, 

498
00:29:45,500 --> 00:29:49,600
you know, one of the things that
we spoke about as well as some 

499
00:29:49,600 --> 00:29:52,500
of the projects that you've been
involved with, and we're talking

500
00:29:52,500 --> 00:29:57,400
about Youth and social impact. 
I'd love to hear a bit about the

501
00:29:57,400 --> 00:30:00,800
program you've done with youth 
in the foster care system. 

502
00:30:00,900 --> 00:30:03,800
Sure. 
Well, the independent lives are 

503
00:30:03,800 --> 00:30:05,900
really, as a tangible 
conversation, right? 

504
00:30:06,200 --> 00:30:09,900
Yeah, and it's design is so, 
Central to it. 

505
00:30:10,200 --> 00:30:14,600
We I work in partnership with an
amazing organization called 

506
00:30:14,600 --> 00:30:18,200
Community Solutions, and their 
program called built 40. 

507
00:30:18,200 --> 00:30:23,800
That is solving adult chronic 
and Veterans homelessness and a 

508
00:30:23,800 --> 00:30:27,700
wonderful Foundation. 
The Larsen Family Foundation is 

509
00:30:27,700 --> 00:30:33,800
supporting my efforts to help 
built 40 extend their work to 

510
00:30:33,800 --> 00:30:35,200
Foster youth. 
Hmm. 

511
00:30:35,500 --> 00:30:42,000
And what immediately becomes As 
a parent is that the system 

512
00:30:42,000 --> 00:30:45,100
isn't working, fifty percent of 
people who are homeless in this 

513
00:30:45,100 --> 00:30:50,000
country as adults were in the 
Foster system and nobody's 

514
00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:53,900
talking to young people about 
what they need or what it's like

515
00:30:53,900 --> 00:30:56,700
for them. 
And so, one of the things I'm 

516
00:30:56,700 --> 00:31:00,600
doing is working with 
communities and helping them, 

517
00:31:00,600 --> 00:31:06,100
use design to bring young people
into the conversation and to 

518
00:31:06,100 --> 00:31:10,400
look at Journey maps and to have
the Adult Community because a 

519
00:31:10,400 --> 00:31:13,800
lot of the agencies don't even 
know what other agencies do. 

520
00:31:13,800 --> 00:31:16,400
Right. 
And, and in so many cases, they 

521
00:31:16,400 --> 00:31:19,800
had not ever looked at the 
journey for the people that 

522
00:31:19,800 --> 00:31:23,000
they're helping. 
They focus on Under 12. 

523
00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:26,500
And then over 12, it goes to 
somebody else and and so design 

524
00:31:26,800 --> 00:31:34,600
has become this extraordinary 
approach that has capacity to 

525
00:31:35,100 --> 00:31:39,500
level the playing field, right? 
And one of the Founder of one of

526
00:31:39,500 --> 00:31:43,000
the nonprofit Services supports 
Foster youth said, you know, 

527
00:31:43,000 --> 00:31:46,000
everybody knows they want to 
bring young people to the table,

528
00:31:46,300 --> 00:31:47,500
but they don't know what to do 
with them. 

529
00:31:47,500 --> 00:31:51,000
Once they're there. 
Yeah, and so, the ways that 

530
00:31:51,200 --> 00:31:55,600
designed the approaches design 
brings to equalizing a room and 

531
00:31:55,800 --> 00:31:58,700
to supporting collaboration. 
All of these things are brand 

532
00:31:58,700 --> 00:32:02,300
new and extraordinarily 
energizing for these Foster 

533
00:32:02,300 --> 00:32:05,900
communities as we were preparing
and having our conversation. 

534
00:32:05,900 --> 00:32:08,700
It's just an incredible work 
that you're doing with the 

535
00:32:08,900 --> 00:32:14,500
Project and really speaking of 
designs ability to empower, all 

536
00:32:14,500 --> 00:32:15,900
those who are part of the 
process. 

537
00:32:15,900 --> 00:32:20,100
So this isn't designed happening
to someone, but having Youth, 

538
00:32:20,100 --> 00:32:23,500
who are experiencing the 
journey, be able to be empowered

539
00:32:23,500 --> 00:32:26,900
and be a part of the code 
design, which you think it's 

540
00:32:26,900 --> 00:32:29,500
really important. 
You know, we think about the 

541
00:32:29,508 --> 00:32:31,900
space. 
Have there been other projects 

542
00:32:31,900 --> 00:32:36,300
that you've seen lately, that of
quarter, attention, that you've 

543
00:32:36,300 --> 00:32:41,300
seen design really be Being 
Amplified and use well for 

544
00:32:41,300 --> 00:32:47,800
social impact anything. 
I see a lot of things happening 

545
00:32:47,800 --> 00:32:49,800
within Academia. 
Okay. 

546
00:32:50,100 --> 00:32:58,400
I see institutions responding to
what I think is a inherent 

547
00:32:58,400 --> 00:33:02,900
aspect of designers, which is 
they want purpose right? 

548
00:33:03,100 --> 00:33:05,400
Everyone wants purpose. 
Everyone wants to feel like 

549
00:33:06,000 --> 00:33:08,000
they're working on something 
that matters. 

550
00:33:08,100 --> 00:33:11,200
And so there are more University
programs. 

551
00:33:11,200 --> 00:33:15,600
There are more centers. 
Yes, and some sometimes it's 

552
00:33:15,600 --> 00:33:19,000
tough to do it in the belly of 
Academia. 

553
00:33:19,000 --> 00:33:22,200
Sometimes it's a center that's 
associated with the university. 

554
00:33:23,100 --> 00:33:26,100
There's a new center at 
Northeastern. 

555
00:33:26,100 --> 00:33:30,600
There are things going on that 
are really encouraging, and I 

556
00:33:30,608 --> 00:33:37,800
see a lot of programs that are 
focusing on integrating design. 

557
00:33:37,800 --> 00:33:40,900
The work that I mentioned in 
global Health. 

558
00:33:41,300 --> 00:33:47,100
There's absolutely Real scale 
now in the number of 

559
00:33:47,100 --> 00:33:52,100
organizations and companies that
are using design to develop more

560
00:33:52,100 --> 00:33:56,100
effective programs and products 
for Global health. 

561
00:33:57,300 --> 00:33:59,800
When you look at the kind of 
growth of the programs of the 

562
00:33:59,800 --> 00:34:03,000
space in the work towards you 
doing, is there anything that 

563
00:34:03,800 --> 00:34:07,500
you wish that other disciplines 
new in ways that they could be 

564
00:34:07,500 --> 00:34:12,400
partners and collaborators? 
I wish other disciplines knew 

565
00:34:12,400 --> 00:34:15,400
that this is not designed 
thinking, right. 

566
00:34:16,800 --> 00:34:18,900
I wish people would stop using 
that expression. 

567
00:34:19,199 --> 00:34:23,600
I said to someone at ASU he was 
like forget what country was 

568
00:34:23,600 --> 00:34:27,199
from is so country in Africa, 
and I said, well, you know, if 

569
00:34:27,199 --> 00:34:30,400
you were a Master Chef design, 
ticking would be a cake mix. 

570
00:34:30,400 --> 00:34:35,699
Would you use it? 
Yeah, so I think and I relate 

571
00:34:35,699 --> 00:34:37,699
this to our society in general, 
right? 

572
00:34:37,699 --> 00:34:40,400
That everybody wants a quick fix
and a sound. 

573
00:34:41,000 --> 00:34:45,900
And I wish they knew that design
is rigorous and a real 

574
00:34:45,900 --> 00:34:51,800
discipline, right? 
And that it is available to 

575
00:34:51,900 --> 00:34:54,100
anyone and has relevance 
everywhere. 

576
00:34:54,800 --> 00:34:59,900
And I think that's it's powerful
to State and to State again and 

577
00:34:59,900 --> 00:35:04,800
to State again, right, that 
design has value and it's 

578
00:35:04,800 --> 00:35:09,500
accessible to anyone everywhere 
and it is a discipline with real

579
00:35:09,500 --> 00:35:10,400
rigor. 
I know. 

580
00:35:10,600 --> 00:35:13,000
That in conversations, we have 
lot of design leaders and 

581
00:35:13,000 --> 00:35:15,400
Business Leaders. 
It's that connection point and 

582
00:35:15,400 --> 00:35:19,700
the translation of value that 
that were equal Partners in 

583
00:35:19,700 --> 00:35:22,600
peers at the table at the 
solution set. 

584
00:35:22,700 --> 00:35:25,400
You know, that design is 
important, part of that, but I 

585
00:35:25,400 --> 00:35:27,400
have conversations with many 
other Business Leaders. 

586
00:35:27,400 --> 00:35:29,700
And one of the things they ask 
me is how can I be a better 

587
00:35:29,700 --> 00:35:32,000
partner? 
And I, so appreciate your answer

588
00:35:32,000 --> 00:35:35,600
in there because we have other 
disciplines that want to be a 

589
00:35:35,608 --> 00:35:39,500
part in our common problem. 
It's at these big idea problems 

590
00:35:39,500 --> 00:35:42,800
that we can come in and the 
practical ways to start. 

591
00:35:43,200 --> 00:35:44,600
I have one more question for 
you. 

592
00:35:44,600 --> 00:35:47,300
It's kind of spins off from what
we were talking before, which 

593
00:35:47,300 --> 00:35:53,200
I've Loved, but I want to talk a
bit about your exhibition and 

594
00:35:53,200 --> 00:35:57,700
design for the other 90% at the 
cooper-hewitt design Museum. 

595
00:35:58,400 --> 00:36:00,800
See, I know it's a good topic 
whenever I hear you say, ah. 

596
00:36:02,200 --> 00:36:08,400
Well, yeah, I'd Paul Pollock who
I think, I'm not sure if 

597
00:36:09,100 --> 00:36:12,900
everyone knows this but Paul 
Pollock was the best designer I 

598
00:36:12,900 --> 00:36:15,200
ever knew. 
And he was not a designer. 

599
00:36:15,200 --> 00:36:20,600
He was a psychiatric researcher 
and an entrepreneur and he in 

600
00:36:20,600 --> 00:36:25,700
his youth developed a concept 
around social architecture. 

601
00:36:25,700 --> 00:36:29,400
He was treating people who had 
mental breakdowns, right? 

602
00:36:29,400 --> 00:36:31,900
And trying to figure out why 
some people had them in other. 

603
00:36:32,000 --> 00:36:36,000
Student and recognize that 
there's a social hierarchy, 

604
00:36:36,000 --> 00:36:38,900
which now we called the social 
contributors to health right 

605
00:36:38,900 --> 00:36:42,300
poverty, you know, so, Paul knew
that and he was a wonderful 

606
00:36:42,300 --> 00:36:47,800
natural designer and he always 
said I met him. 

607
00:36:47,800 --> 00:36:52,300
In fact, we all met him at the 
Aspen design Summit, which was 

608
00:36:52,600 --> 00:36:57,500
sponsored by aiga and the Aspen 
design conference. 

609
00:36:58,100 --> 00:37:01,600
Paul said, the David Kelly said 
to him once he said, you know, 

610
00:37:01,600 --> 00:37:05,100
Paul you actually are designer 
and Paul said he came because he

611
00:37:05,100 --> 00:37:08,100
wanted to know if that was true.
And if that was true, he had 

612
00:37:08,100 --> 00:37:13,400
designs on the design community 
and he came to that, wanting 

613
00:37:13,900 --> 00:37:17,700
people to know that all 
designers were only working for 

614
00:37:17,700 --> 00:37:19,900
ten percent of the population 
that had money. 

615
00:37:20,400 --> 00:37:24,600
And so at the end of our three 
days and Aspen, I remember 

616
00:37:24,600 --> 00:37:28,400
sticking a note under his 
suspender and saying, because it

617
00:37:28,400 --> 00:37:32,800
was Michael Cronin and Karen 
hibner and a couple Other people

618
00:37:33,100 --> 00:37:35,900
and we and, and Willoughby. 
Absolutely. 

619
00:37:36,200 --> 00:37:38,600
We said we're not sure what 
you're doing or what you're 

620
00:37:38,600 --> 00:37:39,800
about. 
But we want to help you get 

621
00:37:39,800 --> 00:37:40,700
there. 
Right? 

622
00:37:40,900 --> 00:37:46,800
And that exhibit emerged from a 
week that we spent together at 

623
00:37:46,800 --> 00:37:50,200
Paul and his wife Aggies place 
in Nova Scotia. 

624
00:37:51,700 --> 00:37:55,800
And I sink, that was one of the 
biggest wake-up calls. 

625
00:37:55,800 --> 00:38:01,800
It was Purely Inspired by Paul. 
That was the first time that we 

626
00:38:01,900 --> 00:38:07,900
We showed evidence for what 
design can do in places where 

627
00:38:08,200 --> 00:38:10,500
nobody ever imagined designed 
going. 

628
00:38:10,500 --> 00:38:13,400
Right. 
And to me that opened the door 

629
00:38:13,800 --> 00:38:17,600
for a different way of thinking 
about what design is and what a 

630
00:38:17,608 --> 00:38:21,200
designer can be. 
I love just the thought the 

631
00:38:21,200 --> 00:38:26,300
premise of it Partnerships, 
local Global individual, and at 

632
00:38:26,300 --> 00:38:31,100
the organization level that are 
inventing unique ways to provide

633
00:38:31,100 --> 00:38:35,200
better access. 
And it's just such critical 

634
00:38:35,200 --> 00:38:38,500
elements that we speak of in 
these projects Food, Water 

635
00:38:38,900 --> 00:38:42,300
Shelter, health, education and 
energy. 

636
00:38:43,300 --> 00:38:46,900
And looking at how this comes 
together for a design for the 

637
00:38:46,900 --> 00:38:50,900
other 90%, I mean, it really 
speaks to the work that's 

638
00:38:50,900 --> 00:38:53,800
available for us to work. 
That needs to be done for 

639
00:38:53,800 --> 00:38:58,500
designers and Engineers students
professors Architects, social 

640
00:38:58,500 --> 00:39:01,500
Parchman errors or any of us, 
just finding a way that we can 

641
00:39:01,500 --> 00:39:06,200
help to make things better. 
Can I just want to say one of 

642
00:39:06,200 --> 00:39:11,400
the things? 
Yes, always Paul was one of the 

643
00:39:11,400 --> 00:39:16,000
most important Inspirations in 
my life and a mentor and and I 

644
00:39:16,000 --> 00:39:19,200
got to spend lots of time with 
him over the years. 

645
00:39:20,000 --> 00:39:23,700
What's remarkable about him is 
that he did what he did and saw 

646
00:39:23,700 --> 00:39:26,600
what he saw because he was out 
in the world doing it. 

647
00:39:26,600 --> 00:39:31,000
He interviewed 3000 poor people.
He went all over the world. 

648
00:39:31,000 --> 00:39:35,300
He spent time with farmers. 
Understanding why they were poor

649
00:39:35,700 --> 00:39:40,300
and it's a little bit related to
the question about what people 

650
00:39:40,300 --> 00:39:41,500
should do. 
Right? 

651
00:39:41,600 --> 00:39:44,400
Paul was not a theoretician. 
It was very late in his life 

652
00:39:44,400 --> 00:39:46,600
that he stopped to think about 
the theory behind what he was 

653
00:39:46,600 --> 00:39:48,700
doing. 
He was just out there practicing

654
00:39:48,700 --> 00:39:50,800
what he said, cold radical 
practicality. 

655
00:39:51,100 --> 00:39:54,100
So I think it's the third piece 
of advice that I would give 

656
00:39:54,100 --> 00:39:57,100
people don't sit around thinking
about what you want to do, go 

657
00:39:57,100 --> 00:40:01,400
out and learn from people what's
needed and be out of the world. 

658
00:40:03,100 --> 00:40:07,900
I think that's a wonderful piece
of advice and a powerful moment.

659
00:40:07,900 --> 00:40:10,200
I think for us to close out our 
conversation. 

660
00:40:11,200 --> 00:40:15,500
It's been an honor Cheryl to sit
down and talk with you and and 

661
00:40:15,500 --> 00:40:19,000
explore these conversations and 
really kind of help our audience

662
00:40:19,000 --> 00:40:22,800
shape, the power of impact of 
social Innovation design, and 

663
00:40:22,800 --> 00:40:26,600
design and social Innovation. 
So thinking about stopping 

664
00:40:27,000 --> 00:40:29,700
jumping in doing work where you 
are. 

665
00:40:30,000 --> 00:40:31,600
And I love the notion of this 
apartment. 

666
00:40:31,700 --> 00:40:36,400
Al's radical practicality. 
So, as we think about turning a 

667
00:40:36,408 --> 00:40:39,400
corner in 2022, is there 
anything you'd like to share 

668
00:40:39,400 --> 00:40:42,500
with our audience? 
This top of mind for you as we 

669
00:40:42,500 --> 00:40:48,000
go into 2022? 
Yeah, I think one of the 

670
00:40:49,300 --> 00:40:52,500
prerequisites for design and 
when you ask about how people 

671
00:40:52,500 --> 00:40:56,800
can be better Partners designers
are always willing to question 

672
00:40:56,800 --> 00:40:58,000
everything. 
Right? 

673
00:40:58,200 --> 00:41:02,400
And I think this moment and 
2022, we have to include 

674
00:41:02,400 --> 00:41:05,100
ourselves in that. 
I think we have to question 

675
00:41:05,600 --> 00:41:08,700
everything. 
We automatically do everything 

676
00:41:08,700 --> 00:41:12,400
we think and think about how to 
be in the world in a way that 

677
00:41:12,400 --> 00:41:16,900
supports life. 
I think this is a wonderful way 

678
00:41:16,900 --> 00:41:19,500
to end our conversation today. 
Cheryl. 

679
00:41:19,500 --> 00:41:22,800
I appreciate you. 
I appreciate your curiosity, 

680
00:41:23,300 --> 00:41:27,600
your vision and your spirit of 
collaboration to help us all, 

681
00:41:27,600 --> 00:41:30,800
move forward better. 
So thank you for helping us play

682
00:41:30,800 --> 00:41:32,700
around with the messy edges of 
the future. 

683
00:41:33,900 --> 00:41:37,300
Thank you, Benny. 
Well, thank you all for joining 

684
00:41:37,300 --> 00:41:41,200
us on this episode of Designing 
adjacent where we look at the 

685
00:41:41,200 --> 00:41:44,700
future through the lens of 
design business, in the world 

686
00:41:44,700 --> 00:41:48,000
around us. 
I am your host, Vinnie Johnson. 

687
00:41:48,100 --> 00:41:50,800
And I look forward to you 
joining us for our next podcast.

688
00:41:51,000 --> 00:41:54,400
Show notes for this episode will
be available on AIG a.org, 

689
00:41:55,400 --> 00:41:58,800
please subscribe to our show on 
anchor Apple, podcasts Google 

690
00:41:58,800 --> 00:42:03,500
play Spotify or wherever you get
your podcast aiga. 

691
00:42:03,700 --> 00:42:06,300
Design adjacent podcasts and its
contents. 

692
00:42:06,300 --> 00:42:10,200
Are the copyright of aiga the 
professional association for 

693
00:42:10,200 --> 00:42:15,100
design All Rights Reserved, any 
redistribution or reproduction 

694
00:42:15,100 --> 00:42:18,600
of part or all of the contents 
in any form is prohibited 

695
00:42:18,600 --> 00:42:21,200
without aig's Express written 
permission. 

696
00:42:21,900 --> 00:42:24,300
My name is Li Xian zhuang until 
next time.

