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Have you ever wished your 
vegetable garden could be a 

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little less work and a little 
more rewarding? 

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Well, today we're digging into 
one of the smartest and tastiest

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ways to grow food in Minnesota, 
edible perennial vegetables and 

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some of the wild perennial foods
that nature loves to provide for

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free. 
If you've ever stood in front of

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your cart full of plans at the 
garden center thinking, OK, 

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which one is the thriller again,
you're not alone. 

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Because somewhere along the way,
container gardening turned into 

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casting a Broadway show. 
That one's the star, that one's 

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the backup dancer, and this one 
just hangs out the stage 

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dramatically. 
Today we're talking about the 

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plot method, our signature way 
of designing containers that 

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actually look like you knew what
you were doing all along. 

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Hello and welcome to the Pedal 
and Plot Pod, a seasonal plant 

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stories and garden tips podcast.
Where are your hosts? 

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I'm Anissa. 
And I'm Eric. 

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Like annual vegetables like 
tomatoes, beans or lettuce that 

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need to be planted every year, 
perennial vegetables come back 

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on their own season after 
season. 

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Plant them once, care for them 
well, and they'll be feeding you

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for years. 
And in Minnesota, where our 

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growing season is short and 
winters are long, perennial 

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vegetables can be especially 
valuable. 

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These Hardy plants wake up early
in spring, often before annual 

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gardens are even ready to be 
planted. 

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They anchor the soil, support 
and create reliable harvests 

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with less yearly effort. 
And beyond the garden, Minnesota

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Woodlands, meadows and hedgerows
are filled with edible perennial

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plants, many of which you can 
cultivate in your home garden, 

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too. 
Let's start with one of the most

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well known perennial vegetables,
asparagus. 

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Asparagus is a fantastic crop 
for Minnesota gardeners. 

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Once established, an asparagus 
patch can produce for 15 to 20 

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years or more. 
The catch, though, is patient. 

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It takes about two to three 
years before you can harvest 

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much, but after that, every 
spring, you get those tender 

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shoots with very little effort. 
And after the third year, during

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warm weather, you can check 
daily as the Spears grow so 

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rapidly. 
And after every harvest, the 

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plant grows into feathery bright
green fronds that turn bright 

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yellow in the fall. 
It will definitely add texture 

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and beauty to your garden. 
Eric, do you grow asparagus or 

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have you seen it in the wild 
accidentally? 

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No, no, to both of those. 
I feel like, you know, the only 

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thing time I've seen asparagus 
is that you know, the garden 

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center when it's in the pot 
still. 

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I feel like only or it's on the 
grill already for me. 

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Yeah, asparagus is one of those 
plants that will often escape 

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cultivation and jump out of the 
garden into the wild. 

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And so I've often gone foraging 
for wild asparagus. 

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But it's so fun to see it in the
fall because if you're like 

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hiking through the woods, 
there'll suddenly be this like, 

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look what looks like a bright 
golden 3 foot high shrub that is

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like a burning Bush. 
Like it's so bright and so fine.

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Like it's feathery and really 
fine textured. 

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It's so pretty. 
Yeah. 

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Another classic is rhubarb. 
Rhubarb is one of the toughest 

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edible perennials you can grow. 
It shrugs off harsh winters and 

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can thrive for decades in the 
same place. 

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Those red stalks are one of the 
earliest spring harvests, 

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perfect for pies, sauces and 
preserves. 

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Just remember, though, only the 
stalks are edible. 

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The leaves are toxic and should 
not be eaten. 

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Eric, I know we were talking 
earlier about how fun it is to 

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see the little rhubarb brains 
come up because it's one of the 

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first plants you can see come 
out of the ground. 

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Yes, I know. 
Super cool, I think. 

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Yeah. 
Yeah, and it's getting to be 

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about ready to eat now. 
They're still small, but 

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technically ready to eat. 
Do you have a favorite way of 

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eating rhubarb? 
Yeah, I mean, ever since I grew 

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up, I feel like jam was my 
favorite because I feel like I'd

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have it every morning on toast, 
which is always enjoyable. 

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And then some pies, I feel like,
or bars, as we would obviously 

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have here in Minnesota. 
Yeah, I feel like it's a 

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classic. 
In my family it was always pies 

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and crumbles. 
So my mom, my grandma, my 

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sister, they are all pie makers.
And so that was like my great 

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grandmother. 
And so rhubarb pie was always a 

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really popular one. 
Me personally, I'm not a Baker, 

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but I do like making jam. 
So I like making rhubarb jam and

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I like making it with brown 
sugar instead of white sugar. 

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So I has a little bit more of a 
pie taste to it. 

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Yeah. 
Yummy. 

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Yeah, Yum. 
And then, of course, we have our

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alliums. 
Chives are one of the most 

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popular perennial vegetables 
that people have in their 

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gardens. 
And there's also walking onions,

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which are Hardy onions that 
produce little bulbs at the top 

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of their stalks. 
And when the stalks bend over, 

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the bulbous roots begin to grow 
in a new place, so the plant 

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walks through the garden 
overtime. 

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We have our native wild onions 
in Minnesota, Allium stilette, 

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the Prairie onion, and allium 
sternum, the nodding wild onion.

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Nodding Wild Onion actually 
volunteered in my garden, so I 

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got that little gift, probably 
from a neighbor, so that's fun. 

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Very fun. 
As I say, the only ones I have 

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of that are just regular chives,
which I love. 

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Yeah, I mean 1-1 to have as like
a herb or whatever to use. 

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But also I feel like I think 
it's pretty. 

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I don't know, I like that it 
adds that texture into the 

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garden. 
So you know me, I feel like 

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anything I'm going to have 
that's like edible or whatever 

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has to also be like pretty it. 
Also has to look good. 

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Yeah, yeah, all alliums are 
edible, but a lot of people only

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use them ornamentally, like 
those big Millennium alliums and

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stuff like that. 
Yes, yeah, absolutely. 

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I've even seen and have thought 
about creating a hedge of chive,

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which I think would be really 
cool. 

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I've seen it before in someone 
else's garden and it actually 

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looked really good and you can 
easily trim it. 

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You know what I mean? 
As well as needed. 

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Maybe once in the in the season,
it grows back so quickly, so 

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well, that's. 
A great idea. 

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Yeah, every part of the allium 
is edible, so you can eat the 

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bulbs, the stocks and the 
flowers. 

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So if you ever want to add a fun
little pom pom element to your 

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salad, you can throw the flowers
on as well. 

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And then there are sun chokes, 
also called Jerusalem 

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artichokes. 
These tall sunflower relatives 

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produce edible tubers 
underground with a nutty, sweet 

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flavor. 
They're productive, hearty and 

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thrive in Minnesota, but they 
spread aggressively, so plant 

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them where they have lots of 
room. 

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And one that I have a personal 
love hate relationship with is 

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horseradish. 
I went a little buckwild 

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planting horseradish in my yard 
back in the day. 

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And maybe you shouldn't have 
planted it everywhere because 

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once you have horseradish, you 
will always have of horseradish.

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It is very hard to get rid of. 
But also all of the parts of 

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horseradish are edible. 
The leaves are kind of like a 

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spicy green kale. 
And it's really fun to make your

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own horseradish sauce or wasabi.
Did you know that most wasabi 

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you get in restaurants is made 
out of horseradish mustard and 

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green dye? 
That real wasabi is actually 

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really difficult to cultivate 
and pretty. 

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Expensive. 
I mean, I knew it was made of 

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that, but I didn't know like the
expense of it and how much it 

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cost to actually create. 
Yeah, I think I've only had real

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wasabi once, and it was about 
$25 for a hefty tablespoon of 

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it. 
Yeah, so DIY your wasabi, folks.

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And there are a bunch of 
perennial herbs. 

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Sorel is 1. 
It has lemony leaves that emerge

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early in spring, often before 
the rest of the garden has woken

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up. 
That bright tartness brings life

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to soups, salads and sauces at a
time when fresh greens are 

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pretty scarce. 
Lovage is another cold Hardy 

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perennial. 
It tastes like bold celery, 

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grows tall and dramatic, and 
provides flavorful leaves, stems

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and seeds Year after year. 
Both use and ornamental. 

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I feel like you would have maybe
lovage in your garden because it

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has that celery stock look. 
Yeah, I have grown it just 

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actually just in my vegetable 
garden alongside all my salad 

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greens and other things before. 
Yeah. 

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So yeah, yeah, it was pretty. 
Paragon will also grow into like

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a 2 foot high shrub in 
Minnesota, which I learned on 

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accident because I did not think
it was a perennial, but now I 

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have a tarragon shrub so that's 
fun. 

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Kind of fun. 
I don't know. 

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I think that's fun. 
Yeah. 

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There's somewhere you didn't 
want it to be. 

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Right. 
I did move it when I when I 

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realized what was happening. 
I know there's probably so many 

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other herbs. 
Are there any off the top of 

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your head that I missed? 
There's so many herbs and things

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that we could add to that, but. 
Yeah, I mean, I usually get my 

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time to come back every year. 
I I, I feel like I have to put 

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in a little bit in a slight 
protective spot. 

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But usually that comes back 
every year for me, which I love.

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I feel like I have a lemon thyme
that's been back every the last 

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five years or so now. 
Yeah, I love that. 

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I also, well this isn't 
perennial, but I also keep like 

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Rosemary in a pot. 
So like a 20 inch pot that I 

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bring in and out, but I have 
Rosemary all year long. 

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Yeah, my parents used to have a 
really big one that they did the

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same thing. 
Now let's step beyond the garden

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fence and into the woods where 
one of spring's most celebrated 

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wild foods appears. 
Fiddleheads. 

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Fiddleheads are the tightly 
coiled young fronds of certain 

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ferns, especially ostrich ferns.
For a brief moment in spring, 

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before the Fern unfurls, the 
curled shoots can be harvested 

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and cooked or pickled. 
Their flavor is often described 

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as a cross between asparagus and
green beans, with a fresh 

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woodland taste that feels like 
the very essence of spring. 

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Foraging fiddleheads is a 
seasonal ritual for many people 

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in northern climates, a 
celebration of the first wild 

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green growth after winter. 
But many people also have 

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ostrich ferns in their yard. 
I know I do, and fiddleheads are

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one of my favorite perennial 
vegetables to harvest from my 

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yard. 
In fact, I need to thin mine 

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out, so if anybody wants some, 
hit me up. 

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But caution matters here. 
Not all Fern fiddleheads are 

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edible, and some can be toxic, 
so proper identification is 

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essential. 
Another beloved Minnesota Wild 

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perennial is ramps, or wild 
leeks. 

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Ramps emerge in shady Woodlands 
in the spring, sending up tender

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green leaves with a pungent 
onion garlic aroma. 

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They are treasured by foragers 
and chefs alike, but because 

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they grow slowly, overharvesting
can wipe out local populations. 

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And that's been a huge issue 
around here. 

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And many people are working at 
educating people about this, and

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some people are even cultivating
them at home to then reintroduce

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them into their wild habitats. 
Wow. 

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Interesting. 
Yeah. 

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So cultivating ramps at home is 
going to be a more sustainable 

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way to enjoy them. 
Wild violets are another 

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overlooked edible perennial. 
These tiny spring flowers spread

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through lawns and woodland 
edges, returning every year with

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cheerful purple blooms. 
But the flowers and leaves are 

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edible. 
The flowers can be candied or 

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added to salads or made into 
jam, while the leaves can be 

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eaten fresh or cooked. 
They're delicate, beautiful, and

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completely edible, a reminder 
that food can be hiding in plain

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sight. 
In fact, there are many edible 

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perennial flowers that can be 
tossed into salads or made into 

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jellies or fried up into 
fritters. 

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Dandelion. 
All parts of the dandelion are 

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edible. 
Steamed with wild geranium. 

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Let's see, there's also Maple 
Flowers Day. 

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Lovely flowers, peonies, 
Columbine, chamomile B bong and 

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assistive calendula, echinacea. 
The list goes on. 

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Wow, that was a list. 
Yeah, and I didn't even name 

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them all. 
And don't even get me started on

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00:12:22,720 --> 00:12:24,600
tea. 
I'll have to do a whole other 

226
00:12:24,600 --> 00:12:25,880
podcast about. 
Tea. 

227
00:12:26,680 --> 00:12:28,520
Agreed. 
Yes, we need to have a tea 

228
00:12:28,520 --> 00:12:30,640
conversation. 
Spill the tea, please. 

229
00:12:31,120 --> 00:12:34,960
Yes, and of course this is not 
an exhaustive list by any means,

230
00:12:34,960 --> 00:12:37,600
but I want to end with one of my
favorite ones. 

231
00:12:37,680 --> 00:12:39,840
Any guesses on what it might be,
Eric? 

232
00:12:39,840 --> 00:12:42,040
I would have thought it would 
have been the fiddlehead ferns, 

233
00:12:42,040 --> 00:12:46,160
but no, I don't know. 
It's stingy nettles. 

234
00:12:46,160 --> 00:12:48,960
It's. 
Stingy nettles lady stung. 

235
00:12:49,080 --> 00:12:53,640
I've been stung, yes. 
Which I also grow in my yard. 10

236
00:12:53,640 --> 00:12:56,880
out of 10 would recommend. 
Stinging nettle might look like 

237
00:12:56,880 --> 00:13:00,160
an unfriendly plant at first, 
but once cooked it becomes a 

238
00:13:00,160 --> 00:13:03,600
nutritious green rich in 
minerals and flavor. 

239
00:13:03,800 --> 00:13:07,600
You just need to either dry it 
out or cook it to neutralize its

240
00:13:07,600 --> 00:13:10,840
stinging hairs, So you may want 
to wear gloves when harvesting 

241
00:13:10,840 --> 00:13:13,600
it. 
But stinky nettle is a nutrient 

242
00:13:13,600 --> 00:13:18,000
dense superfood containing more 
protein than many other green 

243
00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:21,800
vegetables. 
It is high in vitamins, AC and 

244
00:13:21,800 --> 00:13:25,920
K, as well as B vitamins, and it
is a rich source of calcium, 

245
00:13:25,920 --> 00:13:30,320
iron, magnesium and potassium. 
It's high in antioxidants, 

246
00:13:30,320 --> 00:13:34,160
contains phylophenols, 
ferritinoids, flavonoids that 

247
00:13:34,160 --> 00:13:38,520
all protects cells from damage 
caused by free radicals, and it 

248
00:13:38,520 --> 00:13:40,800
is considered very high in 
protein. 

249
00:13:40,800 --> 00:13:45,600
For a leafy green with dried 
leaves containing 30 to 40% 

250
00:13:45,600 --> 00:13:49,800
protein, suppressing many other 
vegetables and even some meats 

251
00:13:49,800 --> 00:13:52,400
by weight. 
It provides a complete protein 

252
00:13:52,400 --> 00:13:57,000
source containing all nine 
essential amino acids, making it

253
00:13:57,000 --> 00:14:00,600
one of the most nutrient dense 
perennial wild foods in 

254
00:14:00,600 --> 00:14:02,960
Minnesota. 
Name a better plant, Eric. 

255
00:14:03,200 --> 00:14:05,440
You can't. 
Sticky milk for the win. 

256
00:14:06,360 --> 00:14:10,080
I feel like you just did a whole
speech for it, you know, Like if

257
00:14:10,080 --> 00:14:12,760
it didn't win the election, it 
definitely just did. 

258
00:14:13,360 --> 00:14:14,840
Yep, and they're coming up right
now. 

259
00:14:14,840 --> 00:14:18,400
They're about four or five 
inches right now, so you can go 

260
00:14:18,480 --> 00:14:19,840
find them. 
They're ready. 

261
00:14:20,240 --> 00:14:25,600
Nettles can be used like spinach
in soups, pestos, or sautees. 

262
00:14:25,600 --> 00:14:28,640
One of my favorite things to 
make with them is Hispanicapita.

263
00:14:28,640 --> 00:14:31,880
Basically any recipe you would 
use spinach in, you can use 

264
00:14:31,880 --> 00:14:37,520
stinging nettles and it is way 
more filling because it is so 

265
00:14:37,520 --> 00:14:40,800
high in protein. 
And of course, I also really 

266
00:14:40,800 --> 00:14:44,040
like making it into tea. 
Perennial vegetables and foraged

267
00:14:44,040 --> 00:14:47,160
foods invite us to think beyond 
one season. 

268
00:14:47,320 --> 00:14:50,480
Instead of planting and 
harvesting in a single cycle, 

269
00:14:50,720 --> 00:14:53,880
they teach patience, stewardship
and attention. 

270
00:14:53,920 --> 00:14:57,120
They remind us that abundance 
can be built over time. 

271
00:14:57,160 --> 00:15:00,520
And in Minnesota, where the 
seeds are dramatic and winter 

272
00:15:00,520 --> 00:15:04,080
feels endless, those first 
returning greens, whether 

273
00:15:04,080 --> 00:15:07,840
asparagus Spears in the garden 
or fiddleheads in the forest, 

274
00:15:07,920 --> 00:15:11,920
carry a kind of promise. 
A promise that food returns and 

275
00:15:11,920 --> 00:15:14,920
that the landscape provides if 
we care for it. 

276
00:15:25,680 --> 00:15:29,080
All right, so today we're 
talking about garden design and 

277
00:15:29,080 --> 00:15:31,280
we're going to talk about a 
method that's a little more 

278
00:15:31,280 --> 00:15:35,360
intuitive, a little more design 
forward, and honestly, like a 

279
00:15:35,360 --> 00:15:37,560
lot more fun. 
We're going to talk about the 

280
00:15:37,560 --> 00:15:41,160
plot method for creating your 
container designs. 

281
00:15:41,320 --> 00:15:48,160
So plot PLOT stands for pot 
layers, outlook and texture. 

282
00:15:48,240 --> 00:15:51,520
And this is how we like to 
design containers from like the 

283
00:15:51,520 --> 00:15:55,640
ground UO before you even think 
about plants, your container is 

284
00:15:55,640 --> 00:15:59,200
doing a lot of the heavy lifting
in design. 

285
00:15:59,200 --> 00:16:03,760
And so the size, the shape, the 
placement, if you think about 

286
00:16:03,760 --> 00:16:07,440
where is this going to be placed
by my front door on a patio, out

287
00:16:07,440 --> 00:16:11,120
in the blazing sun, in the shady
area, all of that matters. 

288
00:16:11,400 --> 00:16:14,400
And your pot really sets the 
stage before a single plant even

289
00:16:14,400 --> 00:16:17,880
goes in it, right? 
And he said, do you do container

290
00:16:17,880 --> 00:16:20,560
gardening or do container 
design? 

291
00:16:21,240 --> 00:16:24,320
I don't. 
Really do much besides like the 

292
00:16:24,320 --> 00:16:27,920
big flower troughs and pots in 
front of my house and those they

293
00:16:27,920 --> 00:16:33,200
usually theme just in like red, 
pink and Peach begonias with 

294
00:16:33,200 --> 00:16:36,400
some kind of green that cascades
over the side. 

295
00:16:36,680 --> 00:16:38,880
Usually coleus, sometimes other 
things. 

296
00:16:39,040 --> 00:16:41,640
Yeah, yeah. 
And then I mean, pots can be 

297
00:16:41,640 --> 00:16:44,560
anywhere. 
I use one as like a focal point 

298
00:16:44,560 --> 00:16:48,400
in the garden. 
So it's not traditionally, if 

299
00:16:48,400 --> 00:16:51,720
you will like on a patio or 
front door entrance situation. 

300
00:16:51,960 --> 00:16:54,760
I also have them there as well 
and they have a really large 

301
00:16:54,760 --> 00:16:56,760
window boxes and you sick and 
attest to. 

302
00:16:58,000 --> 00:17:01,560
So I have lots of containers 
that I use, but I think the 

303
00:17:01,560 --> 00:17:04,760
biggest thing I've learned over 
the years is to really think 

304
00:17:04,760 --> 00:17:07,480
critically of like the container
you're going to use. 

305
00:17:07,960 --> 00:17:10,480
I think one from aesthetic 
standpoint of like, does this 

306
00:17:10,480 --> 00:17:15,119
container fit within my garden 
or connect to my home or style? 

307
00:17:15,280 --> 00:17:17,319
And then I think the biggest 
thing is size. 

308
00:17:17,319 --> 00:17:21,040
And I get it because you go to 
go buy a pot that you want to 

309
00:17:21,119 --> 00:17:24,040
crate in and you might be like, 
oh, I don't know, I don't want 

310
00:17:24,040 --> 00:17:27,160
to spring the extra $100 for 
this really big pot. 

311
00:17:27,240 --> 00:17:28,880
Like that's expensive. 
I'm just going to go with this 

312
00:17:28,880 --> 00:17:30,560
one. 
But the reality is you might be 

313
00:17:30,560 --> 00:17:34,240
a little disappointed because 
that pot may really not fill the

314
00:17:34,240 --> 00:17:36,320
space that you're planning to 
put in it. 

315
00:17:36,320 --> 00:17:40,880
So if it's like a full 10 feet 
of open space that just feels 

316
00:17:40,880 --> 00:17:44,200
like the pot should go here, You
really need to think that the 

317
00:17:44,200 --> 00:17:48,320
pot needs to take up at least 
1/3 of that total space. 

318
00:17:49,040 --> 00:17:52,280
Think like the vertical or width
space of that kind of gives you 

319
00:17:52,280 --> 00:17:55,440
an idea of like what kind of pot
you might need. 

320
00:17:55,440 --> 00:17:58,760
And not to say there are places 
for tiny pots or medium sized 

321
00:17:58,760 --> 00:18:02,040
pots, but you do have to take a 
little bit into perspective the 

322
00:18:02,040 --> 00:18:04,960
scale, right? 
And to make it feel like it's 

323
00:18:04,960 --> 00:18:07,600
substantial enough to be there 
and hold its ground. 

324
00:18:07,600 --> 00:18:10,480
And then obviously color matters
because you have to think what 

325
00:18:10,480 --> 00:18:13,960
color is this pot and how does 
it, you know, work with the 

326
00:18:13,960 --> 00:18:17,080
types of plantings I may put in 
there or work with the 

327
00:18:17,680 --> 00:18:21,560
surrounding area? 
I've actually made this mistake.

328
00:18:21,560 --> 00:18:23,960
I thought I had really great 
pots and for whatever reason, I 

329
00:18:23,960 --> 00:18:27,960
chose all green pots that I was 
putting throughout my garden. 

330
00:18:28,000 --> 00:18:29,600
And I was like, well, that was 
silly, Eric. 

331
00:18:29,600 --> 00:18:32,040
Like I can't even see the pots. 
They just blend in with all the 

332
00:18:32,040 --> 00:18:36,200
other green, right? 
So learned a lesson. 

333
00:18:36,200 --> 00:18:41,960
And so now all my pots have more
of a coppery rusty theme because

334
00:18:41,960 --> 00:18:44,720
that pops within my garden, but 
it also marries with the other 

335
00:18:44,720 --> 00:18:48,440
colors that are happening, you 
know, on my patio or colors on 

336
00:18:48,440 --> 00:18:52,800
my home. 
Next up is L for layers. 

337
00:18:52,800 --> 00:18:57,160
So think height, mid layer, 
edge, trail. 

338
00:18:57,600 --> 00:19:01,040
And so it's about creating 
movement and balance. 

339
00:19:01,040 --> 00:19:05,080
So turning your container as you
plant it is also important. 

340
00:19:05,080 --> 00:19:08,680
So if it's viewed from many 
angles, you have to consider how

341
00:19:08,680 --> 00:19:11,800
you're using that space up. 
If it's up against a wall, then 

342
00:19:11,800 --> 00:19:14,160
it might be very straight on or 
in a corner. 

343
00:19:14,280 --> 00:19:18,160
So I think it's interesting to 
think of like how layers need to

344
00:19:18,160 --> 00:19:21,560
represent themselves. 
And so not every container needs

345
00:19:21,560 --> 00:19:24,160
a thriller. 
Sometimes the drama is 

346
00:19:24,160 --> 00:19:28,680
restrained, right? 
So you can have maybe one tall 

347
00:19:28,680 --> 00:19:33,000
item and then maybe it's just 
like low edge, like trailers on 

348
00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:35,120
the bottom. 
Like maybe you have so much else

349
00:19:35,120 --> 00:19:38,760
going around around this pot 
that you need a little more 

350
00:19:38,760 --> 00:19:43,000
restraint, less chaos happening.
But like, simplicity is also 

351
00:19:43,320 --> 00:19:47,320
important so you don't have to 
follow a rule of, you know, it 

352
00:19:47,320 --> 00:19:50,120
needs to have a thriller, a 
filler and a Spiller always. 

353
00:19:50,120 --> 00:19:52,400
And actually might look better 
if you restrained. 

354
00:19:52,400 --> 00:19:54,880
And maybe you just have 
something with tall height and 

355
00:19:54,880 --> 00:19:56,520
something that just spills over 
the edges. 

356
00:19:56,520 --> 00:19:58,600
That might be the planter 
itself. 

357
00:19:58,600 --> 00:20:00,880
And you see, you talked a little
bit about what you plant in your

358
00:20:00,920 --> 00:20:03,480
containers and things in the 
front, but have you ever planted

359
00:20:03,480 --> 00:20:07,280
something like huge or high in 
those containers before? 

360
00:20:07,360 --> 00:20:10,320
Yes, one time I decided to put 
Cosmos in there. 

361
00:20:10,320 --> 00:20:12,560
A big mistake. 
I do not go. 

362
00:20:12,600 --> 00:20:14,640
I thought it would be just like,
really fun. 

363
00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:16,760
It looked terrible. 
Oh. 

364
00:20:16,760 --> 00:20:19,880
No. 
Maybe it needed a little friend 

365
00:20:19,880 --> 00:20:21,280
to hold it up. 
Yeah, I. 

366
00:20:21,280 --> 00:20:24,200
Tried to sort of stake it and 
then it just, you know, never 

367
00:20:24,200 --> 00:20:27,080
again. 
I do like to layer because 

368
00:20:27,080 --> 00:20:28,760
they're right up against the 
house. 

369
00:20:28,760 --> 00:20:32,680
I put the taller ones in the 
back row and then the medium row

370
00:20:32,680 --> 00:20:34,080
and then the short row in the 
front. 

371
00:20:34,080 --> 00:20:36,200
Kind of a situation, right? 
Yeah. 

372
00:20:37,040 --> 00:20:40,560
Yeah, I always like to think of 
like what's my, if I have a 

373
00:20:40,800 --> 00:20:44,800
large pot, like what is the big 
element in that pot that maybe 

374
00:20:44,800 --> 00:20:47,600
is like, it doesn't have to be a
thriller, but it could just be 

375
00:20:47,600 --> 00:20:51,400
something that holds the ground.
So like I've used small 

376
00:20:51,400 --> 00:20:55,160
evergreens. 
I feel like I've done vining 

377
00:20:55,240 --> 00:20:56,840
pieces. 
So if you really create a little

378
00:20:56,840 --> 00:21:00,040
trellis in that and have 
something vining up, Mandavila 

379
00:21:00,040 --> 00:21:03,360
is great to do that, obviously 
as an annual, but I also love 

380
00:21:03,440 --> 00:21:06,560
adding perennials. 
So many times we think just 

381
00:21:06,600 --> 00:21:09,960
annuals, but perennials are 
great to use. 

382
00:21:09,960 --> 00:21:12,440
And then after you're done with 
the container for the season, 

383
00:21:12,440 --> 00:21:15,160
they can go into your landscape 
and you just added some new 

384
00:21:15,160 --> 00:21:16,960
plants. 
So that's maybe a great way to 

385
00:21:16,960 --> 00:21:19,360
like get double your money out 
of it. 

386
00:21:19,960 --> 00:21:23,760
I've also done house plants, so 
I know there's tropicals, but 

387
00:21:23,760 --> 00:21:25,840
sometimes we don't always think 
of literally like the house 

388
00:21:25,840 --> 00:21:31,160
plants like philodendrons or 
hoyas or other things that you 

389
00:21:31,160 --> 00:21:33,720
could utilize. 
And I found some really cool 

390
00:21:33,720 --> 00:21:37,360
ways to kind of utilize large 
house plants. 

391
00:21:37,360 --> 00:21:40,120
Even taking some of the ones 
I've kept inside my home and 

392
00:21:40,120 --> 00:21:44,280
then replanting them in this 
container for the summer has 

393
00:21:44,280 --> 00:21:45,760
worked out well. 
That's a great. 

394
00:21:45,760 --> 00:21:47,840
Idea. 
I also really like the delicate 

395
00:21:47,840 --> 00:21:50,640
way that curly Willow functions 
as a tall piece. 

396
00:21:50,720 --> 00:21:52,720
Like, yeah, A. 
Little understated. 

397
00:21:52,720 --> 00:21:55,080
But really elegant looking, 
yeah. 

398
00:21:55,440 --> 00:21:57,680
You make a really good point. 
It doesn't have to be an actual 

399
00:21:57,680 --> 00:22:00,040
plant either, right? 
Like you could just use the 

400
00:22:00,040 --> 00:22:04,440
twigs, you could use an obelisk 
structure, you know what I mean?

401
00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:09,160
That just gives you height. 
OK, we're on the OO is for 

402
00:22:09,160 --> 00:22:11,480
Outlook or kind of like our 
color story. 

403
00:22:11,480 --> 00:22:14,520
So this is honestly probably 
where the magic happens. 

404
00:22:14,520 --> 00:22:18,840
And this is your color story, 
your mood, your vibe, right? 

405
00:22:19,080 --> 00:22:23,320
We're thinking about are we 
doing soft and romantic, bold 

406
00:22:23,320 --> 00:22:26,320
and tropical, high contrast and 
modern? 

407
00:22:26,680 --> 00:22:31,200
Like what is kind of my mood 
story theme here that I'm 

408
00:22:31,200 --> 00:22:35,760
putting together? 
And it is, it really is, you 

409
00:22:35,760 --> 00:22:38,440
know, and I get inspiration in 
so many different ways. 

410
00:22:38,440 --> 00:22:42,560
I, I change it up, you know, 
year over year where some years 

411
00:22:42,560 --> 00:22:47,080
I'm feeling hot and spicy and 
other times I'm feeling like 

412
00:22:47,080 --> 00:22:50,560
cool and mellow, right? 
I feel like I. 

413
00:22:50,560 --> 00:22:52,920
Never know what to expect from 
your containers because they're 

414
00:22:52,920 --> 00:22:57,960
always like a totally different 
vibe every year, which is I 

415
00:22:58,000 --> 00:22:59,440
love. 
That's awesome, yeah. 

416
00:22:59,840 --> 00:23:02,680
And I think this is probably 
where some people maybe miss a 

417
00:23:02,680 --> 00:23:05,320
beat a little bit is like, they 
have actually like color 

418
00:23:05,320 --> 00:23:07,640
problems. 
And I think some of it's because

419
00:23:07,640 --> 00:23:11,360
you didn't come in with a plan 
and a a color story to start 

420
00:23:11,360 --> 00:23:13,000
with. 
So you show up the garden center

421
00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:14,360
and you're like, that looks 
cool. 

422
00:23:14,840 --> 00:23:18,360
And then you're like, oh shoot, 
now I was anticipating, you 

423
00:23:18,360 --> 00:23:22,920
know, something really like soft
and Pasteli, but now I've got 

424
00:23:22,920 --> 00:23:26,040
this like bold Canna Lily or 
something like that that's like 

425
00:23:26,040 --> 00:23:29,280
screaming for more attention. 
And so I feel like it's 

426
00:23:29,280 --> 00:23:33,120
important to pick like 2 to 
three main colors and like stick

427
00:23:33,120 --> 00:23:36,520
to them. 
Too many colors or visual chaos 

428
00:23:37,360 --> 00:23:39,360
and, and just not the good kind,
right? 

429
00:23:39,680 --> 00:23:44,320
And so this is not the time to 
say I I just loved all of them. 

430
00:23:44,400 --> 00:23:46,920
That's how we end up with a 
container that looks like a 

431
00:23:46,920 --> 00:23:50,040
clearance rack, right? 
So I know like this year, I feel

432
00:23:50,040 --> 00:23:53,720
like in more of my front 
containers, I'm thinking more of

433
00:23:53,720 --> 00:23:59,040
this like limey yellow, white, 
pastely blue, like soft color. 

434
00:23:59,040 --> 00:24:01,920
Like it's kind of like this 
Little Mix of just like 

435
00:24:01,920 --> 00:24:05,600
softness, but like kind of 
staying thin these greens a 

436
00:24:05,600 --> 00:24:10,360
little bit and not being too 
over the top in bright oranges 

437
00:24:10,360 --> 00:24:12,720
or Reds or things that maybe 
I've used in the past. 

438
00:24:13,480 --> 00:24:14,520
Subtle. 
Subtle. 

439
00:24:14,640 --> 00:24:18,800
Yes, I have the party in the 
back, right, like on my patio 

440
00:24:18,800 --> 00:24:20,760
that's going to be bright and 
loud, but in the front of the 

441
00:24:20,760 --> 00:24:27,240
house I'm in being inviting. 
All right, so then the last one 

442
00:24:27,240 --> 00:24:30,160
T is for texture. 
And you say, I know, you know, I

443
00:24:30,160 --> 00:24:33,000
love some good texture, if you 
like, in all my designs, I'm 

444
00:24:33,360 --> 00:24:35,640
constantly doing that, and 
probably in my own garden. 

445
00:24:35,720 --> 00:24:37,920
Yeah, you have a. 
Really good eye for texture for 

446
00:24:37,920 --> 00:24:38,960
sure. 
Yeah, I. 

447
00:24:38,960 --> 00:24:43,360
Really like to, you know, play 
and contrast with, you know, 

448
00:24:43,360 --> 00:24:47,880
different, you know, bold leaves
versus fine foliage, you know, 

449
00:24:47,880 --> 00:24:51,000
that soft versus structured, 
matte versus glossy. 

450
00:24:51,920 --> 00:24:54,440
You kind of almost have to take 
the mindset of eliminate the 

451
00:24:54,440 --> 00:24:58,000
flower and just, you know, the 
foliage in itself or the 

452
00:24:58,000 --> 00:24:59,920
structure of that plant in 
itself. 

453
00:25:00,240 --> 00:25:02,280
Like how does that hold up? 
If you were to put them 

454
00:25:02,280 --> 00:25:05,680
together, can you distinguish 
one from the other or do they 

455
00:25:05,680 --> 00:25:08,760
kind of just meld all together 
and you'd only have the flowers 

456
00:25:08,760 --> 00:25:11,480
that distinguish it? 
And I think that's an important 

457
00:25:11,480 --> 00:25:13,480
difference. 
Sometimes your flowers can like 

458
00:25:13,640 --> 00:25:15,920
slow down in the summer months 
and then you're really kind of 

459
00:25:15,920 --> 00:25:19,480
left with foliage. 
So having that texture and that 

460
00:25:19,480 --> 00:25:22,760
richness just really helps add 
like another level, I feel like 

461
00:25:22,760 --> 00:25:25,280
to a container that sometimes we
forget about. 

462
00:25:25,440 --> 00:25:29,240
So if everything again is like 
the same size and leaf shape, 

463
00:25:29,520 --> 00:25:32,640
your container is really going 
to kind of feel kind of flat no 

464
00:25:32,640 --> 00:25:35,160
matter how pretty the flowers 
are. 

465
00:25:35,920 --> 00:25:39,280
And textures really that 
basically the difference between

466
00:25:39,280 --> 00:25:44,000
like a good outfit and one where
people stop and look at you and 

467
00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:45,800
say, Oh my God, where did you 
get that right? 

468
00:25:46,720 --> 00:25:51,040
Are you a bold texture person in
in some of the things that you 

469
00:25:51,040 --> 00:25:54,960
plant Anissa you know to be. 
Honest texture isn't my first go

470
00:25:54,960 --> 00:25:58,600
to thought so I feel like 
probably because listening to 

471
00:25:58,600 --> 00:26:01,800
you talk about your gardens more
is kind of something I've been 

472
00:26:01,800 --> 00:26:06,000
more recently thinking more 
about and having those layers of

473
00:26:06,000 --> 00:26:09,240
texture. 
But yeah, having something 

474
00:26:09,240 --> 00:26:12,040
that's feathery next to 
something that's broad Leafs 

475
00:26:12,040 --> 00:26:15,120
because it breaks up the space 
when you're looking at it. 

476
00:26:15,120 --> 00:26:18,320
I mean, I think I definitely 
error on the side of think 

477
00:26:18,320 --> 00:26:22,920
considering color first, right? 
But texture is so important as 

478
00:26:22,920 --> 00:26:24,240
well. 
Yeah, I mean. 

479
00:26:24,240 --> 00:26:26,880
I love a good Carricks. 
You can throw a little Carricks 

480
00:26:26,880 --> 00:26:29,080
into a container, like, I'm in 
love, right? 

481
00:26:29,400 --> 00:26:32,560
Let it spill over the edge. 
Let it just, like, be spidery or

482
00:26:32,560 --> 00:26:33,800
whatever. 
Like, yeah. 

483
00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:41,000
Yeah, that's a fun texture. 
So let's talk about kind of the 

484
00:26:41,000 --> 00:26:44,040
big shift here. 
So we're talk about thriller 

485
00:26:44,040 --> 00:26:46,560
filler Spiller, which is a great
starting point, right? 

486
00:26:46,560 --> 00:26:49,360
It really is. 
But it can also kind of box 

487
00:26:49,360 --> 00:26:54,080
people in and makes you think I 
need one of each check the box, 

488
00:26:54,080 --> 00:26:54,880
right? 
Done. 

489
00:26:55,360 --> 00:26:59,040
And so the plot method is really
thinking of it starts with the 

490
00:26:59,040 --> 00:27:03,360
container, not the plant. 
It focuses on design principles,

491
00:27:03,560 --> 00:27:06,920
not just the plant rules and 
kind of gives you flexibility 

492
00:27:07,160 --> 00:27:09,720
instead of like rules that you 
have to follow. 

493
00:27:09,840 --> 00:27:14,160
So you have, you can have 
multiple thrillers, you can have

494
00:27:14,160 --> 00:27:19,160
no spillers and you can break 
the rules and still end up with 

495
00:27:19,160 --> 00:27:22,880
something that's beautiful. 
So we're not firing thriller 

496
00:27:22,880 --> 00:27:25,560
filler, Spiller, we're just 
giving it a promotion into 

497
00:27:25,560 --> 00:27:28,760
something more sophisticated. 
So when you're standing in the 

498
00:27:28,760 --> 00:27:32,640
garden center this spring, cart 
filling up quickly, no plan 

499
00:27:32,640 --> 00:27:37,520
insight, just remember, PLOT. 
Pick your pot first, build your 

500
00:27:37,520 --> 00:27:42,200
layers, choose your outlook, mix
your textures, and suddenly it 

501
00:27:42,200 --> 00:27:49,160
all comes together. 
Anissa, do we have a garden 

502
00:27:49,160 --> 00:27:50,880
question today? 
Well, yes we do. 

503
00:27:51,120 --> 00:27:56,600
Let me see here, OK? 
Jasper writes in and asks. 

504
00:27:57,040 --> 00:28:00,640
I get a ton of volunteer Elm 
trees in my yard. 

505
00:28:00,960 --> 00:28:04,160
I try to pull them up when 
they're young, but sometimes the

506
00:28:04,160 --> 00:28:08,440
risk gets so long I can't get 
them out and it just returns. 

507
00:28:08,760 --> 00:28:10,960
How can I get them under 
control? 

508
00:28:10,960 --> 00:28:14,120
Oh my God, I feel. 
Like I mean, it's always 

509
00:28:14,120 --> 00:28:16,240
frustrating when you when you 
have them. 

510
00:28:16,400 --> 00:28:19,600
I feel like my first impression 
is like, I would never allow it 

511
00:28:19,600 --> 00:28:23,560
to happen in the 1st place, but 
as soon as I see anything, I'm 

512
00:28:23,560 --> 00:28:25,480
like, I'm ripping those things 
out, right? 

513
00:28:25,520 --> 00:28:27,280
Because you know what's going to
happen. 

514
00:28:27,800 --> 00:28:30,480
Yeah, so. 
Prevention is the best medicine 

515
00:28:31,080 --> 00:28:35,280
with weed trees, but I know in 
my gardens they they get away 

516
00:28:35,280 --> 00:28:38,360
from me and I when I'm like 
trying to clean up a space, 

517
00:28:38,360 --> 00:28:42,280
sometimes I do the big mistake. 
This is the worst mistake of 

518
00:28:42,280 --> 00:28:45,360
just cutting them with my 
pruners so they go away, which 

519
00:28:45,360 --> 00:28:47,320
actually encourages growth. 
It does. 

520
00:28:47,760 --> 00:28:49,400
That's. 
A great thing to help for 

521
00:28:49,440 --> 00:28:52,360
people, yeah. 
So that now that weed tree is 

522
00:28:52,360 --> 00:28:55,480
studying them, like fight for 
survival, I'm putting all my 

523
00:28:55,480 --> 00:29:00,320
energy into growing back. 
And you know, I have found 

524
00:29:00,320 --> 00:29:05,000
sometimes when they're too big 
to pull with my hands, I'll get 

525
00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:09,160
out like pliers and like wrap 
them around pliers and then get 

526
00:29:09,160 --> 00:29:12,000
that extra leverage to pull it 
out. 

527
00:29:12,960 --> 00:29:15,560
But then I've also, this 
particularly happened, I think 

528
00:29:15,560 --> 00:29:19,880
in my Blvd. where they got so 
sick and gnarly that nothing I 

529
00:29:19,880 --> 00:29:21,960
was doing could work. 
I couldn't dig them out with a 

530
00:29:21,960 --> 00:29:24,320
shovel because they were too 
close to other things that I 

531
00:29:24,320 --> 00:29:28,160
would have disturbed. 
And so I ended up putting like I

532
00:29:28,160 --> 00:29:32,160
cut some of a black garbage bag 
and then wrapped the top of it 

533
00:29:32,160 --> 00:29:35,440
with that black garbage bag and 
secured it with like, I don't 

534
00:29:35,440 --> 00:29:39,880
know what I did if I tied it 
somehow and then buried it and 

535
00:29:39,880 --> 00:29:42,400
so basically smothering it to 
death. 

536
00:29:42,840 --> 00:29:46,120
And that worked pretty well when
it when they just got so big I 

537
00:29:46,120 --> 00:29:47,680
couldn't get the root out 
anymore. 

538
00:29:47,680 --> 00:29:49,440
That worked pretty well. 
I know I've. 

539
00:29:49,440 --> 00:29:53,560
Done because my neighbor had 
some of those growing up against

540
00:29:53,560 --> 00:29:55,640
the house, which is never great,
right? 

541
00:29:55,800 --> 00:29:58,240
And I know they cut them all 
down and then obviously it 

542
00:29:58,240 --> 00:30:00,440
pushed new growth to just keep 
going. 

543
00:30:00,680 --> 00:30:04,040
And I it's not a obvious ideal 
for everyone, but I mean, in 

544
00:30:04,040 --> 00:30:06,760
that case, like the stump was 
painted with like a concentrated

545
00:30:06,760 --> 00:30:11,560
herbicide that helps kill the 
plant as some like, I feel like 

546
00:30:11,560 --> 00:30:14,800
there's some other things by 
Bonnide that they have that I 

547
00:30:14,800 --> 00:30:18,760
believe are organic to use but 
also will kill like suckers. 

548
00:30:19,200 --> 00:30:22,120
And I'm curious if that would 
work at all in that space too. 

549
00:30:22,120 --> 00:30:25,440
But I feel like in some cases 
you have to be extreme or you 

550
00:30:25,440 --> 00:30:28,680
end up hiring someone to come 
out and literally dig it out, 

551
00:30:28,960 --> 00:30:31,920
you know, and get all the roots 
and everything out of it. 

552
00:30:31,920 --> 00:30:34,760
Because I get sometimes if 
you've just bought a new home 

553
00:30:34,760 --> 00:30:38,080
and that's, this is what you've 
inherited and it's already like 

554
00:30:38,080 --> 00:30:40,400
established itself too, which is
hard. 

555
00:30:40,440 --> 00:30:41,680
Yeah. 
For sure. 

556
00:30:41,760 --> 00:30:44,400
Yeah, yeah. 
So get after it early if you 

557
00:30:44,400 --> 00:30:46,080
can. 
If not, you're definitely going 

558
00:30:46,080 --> 00:30:49,400
to take some other measures. 
But at least I like the ones 

559
00:30:49,400 --> 00:30:52,360
that you shared, as well as some
other ways that might work that 

560
00:30:52,880 --> 00:30:55,680
maybe seem a little less 
invasive with herbicides and 

561
00:30:55,680 --> 00:30:59,280
things too. 
Stitching time saves 9. 

562
00:31:02,240 --> 00:31:05,000
If you have a gardening question
you'd like us to answer, please 

563
00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:08,200
write to us at 
pedalandplot@gmail.com. 

564
00:31:08,440 --> 00:31:11,240
And if you enjoyed this episode,
please share it with someone you

565
00:31:11,240 --> 00:31:14,800
know and click the follow button
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566
00:31:14,800 --> 00:31:16,520
Garden. 
Designers here at Pedal and 

567
00:31:16,520 --> 00:31:21,160
Plot, we also offer a year round
in person and virtual gardening 

568
00:31:21,160 --> 00:31:24,120
consultations and custom garden 
designs as well. 

569
00:31:24,200 --> 00:31:25,840
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570
00:31:26,040 --> 00:31:28,840
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571
00:31:29,040 --> 00:31:32,920
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